CN114246997B - A negative pressure drainage tube connection device with enhanced sealing performance - Google Patents
A negative pressure drainage tube connection device with enhanced sealing performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN114246997B CN114246997B CN202111680220.XA CN202111680220A CN114246997B CN 114246997 B CN114246997 B CN 114246997B CN 202111680220 A CN202111680220 A CN 202111680220A CN 114246997 B CN114246997 B CN 114246997B
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010063560 Excessive granulation tissue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001804 debridement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001126 granulation tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a negative pressure drainage tube connection device with enhanced sealing performance.
背景技术Background technique
负压引流是一种用于治疗创面的新型医疗技术,其通过引流管和敷料作用于清创后的创面,经过负压引流装置将创面上的积液吸引出来,加速创面部位的血液循环,促进新生血液进入创面,刺激肉芽组织的生长,能够显著的加快创面愈合速度,在进行负压引流操作中,通常要使用负压引流装置。Negative pressure drainage is a new medical technology used to treat wounds. It acts on the wound surface after debridement through drainage tubes and dressings. The negative pressure drainage device draws out the accumulated fluid on the wound surface and accelerates blood circulation in the wound area. Promoting new blood to enter the wound surface and stimulating the growth of granulation tissue can significantly speed up wound healing. During negative pressure drainage operations, a negative pressure drainage device is usually used.
如根据中国专利授权公告号CN 212327051 U提供的“一种具有快速连接结构的引流管的负压引流装置”,通过设置有接头管,用户将接头管插入到进液管当中,接头管表面的梯台与卡头一端的斜面相抵触,使得卡头向远离接头管的一侧移动,通过按杆对弹簧进行压缩,并且当卡头位于接头管表面梯台的凹陷处时,通过弹簧的回弹力,带动按杆和卡头复位,使卡头插入到接头管表面梯台的凹陷处,便于拆装,然而其接头在接好后,卡头与接头管的梯台面在使用时能够发生细微的滑动,使得连接处会产生缝隙导致接缝处连接密封性不佳,降低负压引流的效果。For example, according to the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN 212327051 U, "a negative pressure drainage device with a drainage pipe with a quick connection structure" is provided with a joint pipe, and the user inserts the joint pipe into the liquid inlet pipe. The surface of the joint pipe The ladder conflicts with the slope of one end of the chuck, causing the chuck to move to the side away from the joint pipe. The spring is compressed by the pressing rod, and when the chuck is located in the depression of the ladder on the surface of the joint pipe, the spring returns The elastic force drives the push rod and the chuck to reset, so that the chuck can be inserted into the depression on the surface of the joint pipe to facilitate disassembly and assembly. However, after the joint is connected, slight changes may occur between the chuck and the joint pipe ladder during use. The sliding will cause gaps in the joints, resulting in poor sealing of the joints and reducing the effect of negative pressure drainage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置,解决了接头连接处有缝隙,密封性不佳,降低负压引流效果的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a negative pressure drainage tube connecting device with enhanced sealing performance, which solves the technical problems of gaps in the joint joints, poor sealing performance, and reduced negative pressure drainage effect.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置,包括连接管一和连接管三,所述连接管一的左右侧面后端均固定连接有弹簧轴一,所述弹簧轴一的圆周侧面贯穿转动连接有连接块一,所述连接块一的后端固定连接有连接块二,所述连接块二远离连接管一的一端固定连接有上盖,所述弹簧轴一远离连接管一的一端通过轴承转动连接有连接块三,所述连接块三的后端固定连接有连接块四,所述连接块四靠近连接管一的一端固定连接有下盖,所述上盖的下端贴合下盖的上端,所述上盖和下盖的后端均固定连接有弹簧轴二,所述弹簧轴二的侧面固定连接有挡板,所述挡板的前侧面固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的前端固定连接有卡板,所述卡板的前端开设有卡槽,所述连接管一的后端固定连接有连接管二,所述连接管三的外侧面前端固定套接有密封软套,所述连接管二的后端滑动连接连接管三的内壁前端,所述连接管一的后端滑动连接密封软套的内壁前端,所述上盖和下盖的内壁前端均固定连接有夹紧环,所述密封软套的外侧面前端贴合夹紧环的内侧面,所述连接管三的外侧面密封软套后端固定套接有固定环,所述卡板的侧面滑动连接固定环的后侧面。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a negative pressure drainage tube connection device with enhanced sealing performance, including a connecting tube one and a connecting tube three. The rear ends of the left and right sides of the connecting tube one are fixedly connected with spring shafts. One, the circumferential side of the spring shaft one is connected with the connecting block one through rotation, the rear end of the connecting block one is fixedly connected with the connecting block two, and the end of the connecting block two away from the connecting pipe one is fixedly connected with the upper cover. The end of the spring shaft one away from the connecting pipe one is rotatably connected to the connecting block three through the bearing. The rear end of the connecting block three is fixedly connected to the connecting block four. The end of the connecting block four close to the connecting pipe one is fixedly connected to the lower end. Cover, the lower end of the upper cover fits the upper end of the lower cover, the rear ends of the upper cover and the lower cover are fixedly connected with two spring shafts, and the sides of the two spring shafts are fixedly connected with baffles, and the baffles The front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the front end of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping slot, the rear end of the connecting pipe one is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe two, the connection The outer front end of tube three is fixedly connected to a soft sealing sleeve, the rear end of connecting tube two is slidingly connected to the front end of the inner wall of connecting tube three, and the rear end of connecting tube one is slidingly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the soft sealing sleeve. The front ends of the inner walls of the upper cover and the lower cover are fixedly connected with clamping rings. The outer front end of the sealing soft sleeve fits the inner side of the clamping ring. The outer side of the connecting pipe three is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing sleeve. There is a fixed ring, and the side of the clamping plate is slidingly connected to the rear side of the fixed ring.
优选的,所述卡板的前端卡槽处贴合连接管二的后端。Preferably, the slot at the front end of the clamping plate fits the rear end of the connecting pipe two.
优选的,所述上盖的上表面和下盖的下表面前端均固定连接有固定座,所述固定座的表面开设有凹槽,所述固定座的凹槽内壁通过轴承转动连接有转轴一,所述转轴一的圆周侧面固定连接有操控板,所述操控板的后端固定连接有连接绳,所述连接绳的后端固定连接有连接座,所述连接座远离连接绳的一端固定连接挡板背离连接板的侧面。Preferably, the front ends of the upper surface of the upper cover and the lower surface of the lower cover are fixedly connected with fixed seats, the surface of the fixed seats is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove of the fixed seat is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing. , a control panel is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft one, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the rear end of the control panel, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting rope, and one end of the connecting seat away from the connecting rope is fixed The connecting baffle faces away from the side of the connecting plate.
优选的,所述上盖的上表面和下盖的下表面后端均固定连接有竖板,所述竖板的前侧面贯穿开设有通槽,所述竖板的通槽内壁通过轴承转动连接有转轴二。Preferably, the upper surface of the upper cover and the rear end of the lower surface of the lower cover are fixedly connected with vertical plates. The front side of the vertical plates is provided with a through groove, and the inner walls of the through grooves of the vertical plates are rotationally connected through bearings. There are two spindles.
优选的,所述连接绳的表面滑动连接转轴二的圆周侧面。Preferably, the surface of the connecting rope is slidingly connected to the circumferential side of the second rotating shaft.
优选的,所述连接管一的前端固定连接有插管。Preferably, a cannula is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting tube one.
优选的,所述连接管三的后端固定连接有连接管四,所述连接管四的下端固定连接有负压引流机。Preferably, the rear end of the connecting pipe three is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe four, and the lower end of the connecting pipe four is fixedly connected to a negative pressure drainage machine.
与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the negative pressure drainage tube connection device with enhanced sealing provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明提供一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置,通过连接管二、密封软套和夹紧环,将连接管二后端对准连接管三内壁前端插入使连接管一后端与连接管三前端贴合紧密起到第一层密封效果,同时连接管一后端也插入密封软套内壁前端起到第二层密封效果,然后缓慢撤力,弹簧轴一弹性复原带动上盖和下盖闭合,当上盖和下盖闭合时正好能够围合在密封软套外侧,且卡板能够滑动到固定环后侧卡住避免使用时连接管三和连接管一意外脱离,同时上盖和下盖内壁前端设置的夹紧环能够将密封软套前端夹紧,进一步提高密封软套与接缝处的密封效果,三重密封外加卡板与固定环的卡合使得连接管一和连接管三接缝处具有良好的密封性,且使用时不会晃动,避免移动产生缝隙,解决了接头连接处有缝隙,密封性不佳,降低负压引流效果的技术问题。The invention provides a negative pressure drainage tube connecting device with enhanced sealing performance. Through the connecting tube 2, the sealing soft sleeve and the clamping ring, the rear end of the connecting tube 2 is aligned with the front end of the inner wall of the connecting tube 3 and inserted, so that the rear end of the connecting tube 1 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 3. The three front ends of the connecting tube fit tightly to achieve the first layer of sealing effect. At the same time, the rear end of the connecting tube is also inserted into the front end of the inner wall of the sealing sleeve to achieve the second layer of sealing effect. Then the force is slowly withdrawn, and the elastic recovery of the spring shaft drives the upper cover and The lower cover is closed. When the upper cover and the lower cover are closed, they can just be enclosed on the outside of the sealing soft sleeve, and the clamping plate can slide to the rear side of the fixed ring and be stuck to prevent the connecting pipe three and the connecting pipe one from accidentally detaching during use. At the same time, the upper cover The clamping ring set on the front end of the inner wall of the lower cover can clamp the front end of the sealing sleeve, further improving the sealing effect between the sealing sleeve and the joint. The triple seal plus the engagement of the clamping plate and the fixed ring makes the connecting pipe one and the connecting pipe The three joints have good sealing properties and will not shake during use to avoid gaps caused by movement. This solves the technical problem of gaps in the joints, poor sealing, and reduced negative pressure drainage effect.
本发明提供一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置,通过设置卡板,在连接管一和连接管三接合密封时,卡板能够滑动到固定环后侧卡住避免使用时连接管三和连接管一意外脱离,提高连接稳固性,当不需要接合的时候,上盖和下盖转动靠近并贴合在一起,此时连接管二后端贴合在卡板前端卡槽处,卡板起到支撑效果,配合弹簧轴一提高上盖和下盖在连接管一上的稳定性,避免上盖和下盖在日常使用时产生晃动导致损坏,上盖和下盖将连接管二保护在内部避免损坏和沾染污物,从而避免感染患者的伤口,提高安全性。The invention provides a negative pressure drainage tube connecting device with enhanced sealing performance. By providing a clamping plate, when the connecting pipe one and the connecting pipe three are jointly sealed, the clamping plate can slide to the rear side of the fixed ring and block the connecting pipe three to prevent the connecting pipe three from being used. When the connection pipe is accidentally separated, the connection stability is improved. When the connection is not required, the upper cover and the lower cover rotate close to each other and fit together. At this time, the two rear ends of the connecting pipe fit into the slot at the front end of the clamping plate, and the clamping The plate plays a supporting role and cooperates with the spring axis 1 to improve the stability of the upper cover and the lower cover on the connecting pipe 1 to prevent the upper cover and lower cover from shaking and causing damage during daily use. The upper cover and the lower cover protect the connecting pipe 2 Avoid damage and contamination internally, thereby avoiding infection of the patient's wound and improving safety.
本发明提供一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置,通过设置转轴二,在开启和闭合上下两个挡板时,连接绳中部沿着转轴二表面滑动,从而减少摩擦力也避免连接绳被卡住,使挡板转动更加顺畅,减少装置运行故障,且能提高连接绳的寿命,避免连接绳在使用时崩断。The invention provides a negative pressure drainage tube connecting device with enhanced sealing performance. By arranging a second rotating shaft, when opening and closing the upper and lower baffles, the middle part of the connecting rope slides along the surfaces of the two rotating shafts, thereby reducing friction and preventing the connecting rope from being damaged. stuck, making the baffle rotate more smoothly, reducing device operation failures, and extending the life of the connecting rope to prevent the connecting rope from breaking during use.
本发明提供一种加强密封性的负压引流管连接装置,通过设置固定座和操控板,两段式控制挡板的开合以及上盖和下盖的开闭,只需单向转动操控版即可完成连接管一和连接管三的接合密封卡紧以及后续的拆卸、对连接管二的支撑和保护,简化操作步骤,单次操作可实现的功能多,使用更加方便,提高工作效率。The invention provides a negative pressure drainage tube connection device with enhanced sealing performance. By providing a fixed seat and a control panel, the opening and closing of the baffle and the opening and closing of the upper cover and the lower cover are controlled in two stages, and the control panel only needs to be rotated in one direction. It can complete the joint sealing and clamping of the connecting pipe one and the connecting pipe three, as well as the subsequent disassembly, support and protection of the connecting pipe two, simplifying the operation steps, realizing many functions in a single operation, making it more convenient to use, and improving work efficiency.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明连接管一处结构拆解示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic disassembly diagram of a structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention;
图3为本发明图1中A处局部放大示意图;Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明图2中B处局部放大示意图;Figure 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of B in Figure 2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明图1中C处局部放大示意图。Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of position C in Figure 1 of the present invention.
图中:1、连接管一,2、弹簧轴一,3、连接块一,4、连接块二,5、上盖,6、连接块三,7、连接块四,8、下盖,9、弹簧轴二,10、挡板,11、连接板,12、卡板,13、卡槽,14、连接管二,15、夹紧环,16、连接管三,17、密封软套,18、固定环,19、固定座,20、转轴一,21、操控板,22、连接绳,23、竖板,24、转轴二,25、连接座,26、插管,27、连接管四,28、负压引流机。In the picture: 1. Connecting tube one, 2. Spring shaft one, 3. Connecting block one, 4. Connecting block two, 5. Upper cover, 6. Connecting block three, 7. Connecting block four, 8. Lower cover, 9 , spring shaft two, 10. baffle, 11. connecting plate, 12. clamping plate, 13. clamping groove, 14. connecting pipe two, 15. clamping ring, 16. connecting pipe three, 17. soft sealing sleeve, 18 , Fixed ring, 19. Fixed base, 20. Rotating shaft one, 21. Control panel, 22. Connecting rope, 23. Vertical plate, 24. Rotating shaft two, 25. Connecting seat, 26. Intubation tube, 27. Connecting tube four, 28. Negative pressure drainage machine.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them; based on The embodiments of the present invention and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一:Example 1:
请参阅图1-图3,本发明提供一种技术方案,包括连接管一1和连接管三16,连接管一1的左右侧面后端均固定连接有弹簧轴一2,弹簧轴一2的圆周侧面贯穿转动连接有连接块一3,连接块一3的后端固定连接有连接块二4,连接块二4远离连接管一1的一端固定连接有上盖5,弹簧轴一2远离连接管一1的一端通过轴承转动连接有连接块三6,连接块三6的后端固定连接有连接块四7,连接块四7靠近连接管一1的一端固定连接有下盖8,上盖5的下端贴合下盖8的上端,上盖5和下盖8的后端均固定连接有弹簧轴二9,弹簧轴二9的侧面固定连接有挡板10,挡板10的前侧面固定连接有连接板11,连接板11的前端固定连接有卡板12,卡板12的前端开设有卡槽13,连接管一1的后端固定连接有连接管二14,连接管三16的外侧面前端固定套接有密封软套17,连接管二14的后端滑动连接连接管三16的内壁前端,连接管一1的后端滑动连接密封软套17的内壁前端,上盖5和下盖8的内壁前端均固定连接有夹紧环15,密封软套17的外侧面前端贴合夹紧环15的内侧面,连接管三16的外侧面密封软套17后端固定套接有固定环18,卡板12的侧面滑动连接固定环18的后侧面,上盖5的上表面和下盖8的下表面前端均固定连接有固定座19,固定座19的表面开设有凹槽,固定座19的凹槽内壁通过轴承转动连接有转轴一20,转轴一20的圆周侧面固定连接有操控板21,操控板21的后端固定连接有连接绳22,连接绳22的后端固定连接有连接座25,连接座25远离连接绳22的一端固定连接挡板10背离连接板11的侧面,连接管一1的前端固定连接有插管26,连接管三16的后端固定连接有连接管四27,连接管四27的下端固定连接有负压引流机28。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The present invention provides a technical solution, which includes a connecting pipe 1 and a connecting pipe 3 16. The rear ends of the left and right sides of the connecting pipe 1 are fixedly connected with a spring shaft 2, and the spring shaft 2 The side of the circumference is connected with a connecting block 3 through rotation, the rear end of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 2 4, the end of the connecting block 2 4 away from the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an upper cover 5, and the spring shaft 2 is far away from the connection One end of the pipe one 1 is connected to the connecting block 36 through bearing rotation, and the rear end of the connecting block 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 47. One end of the connecting block 47 close to the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the lower cover 8 and the upper cover. The lower end of 5 fits the upper end of the lower cover 8. The rear ends of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 are fixedly connected with a spring shaft 29. The side of the spring shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a baffle 10, and the front side of the baffle 10 is fixed. A connecting plate 11 is connected to the front end of the connecting plate 11. A clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the clamping plate 12. A clamping slot 13 is provided at the front end of the clamping plate 12. The rear end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 2 14, and the outer end of the connecting pipe 3 16 is fixedly connected. The front end of the side is fixedly connected with a soft sealing sleeve 17. The rear end of the connecting pipe 2 14 is slidably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 16. The rear end of the connecting pipe 1 is slidably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the soft sealing sleeve 17. The upper cover 5 and the lower The front end of the inner wall of the cover 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 15. The outer front end of the sealing soft sleeve 17 is close to the inner side of the clamping ring 15. The rear end of the sealing sleeve 17 on the outer side of the connecting pipe 316 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve. Ring 18, the side of the clamping plate 12 is slidingly connected to the rear side of the fixed ring 18, the upper surface of the upper cover 5 and the lower surface of the lower cover 8 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the fixing base 19, and the surface of the fixing base 19 is provided with a groove to fix it. The inner wall of the groove of the seat 19 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 20 through a bearing. The circumferential side of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to a control panel 21. The rear end of the control panel 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 22. The rear end of the connecting rope 22 is fixedly connected to Connecting seat 25, one end of the connecting seat 25 away from the connecting rope 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 10 facing away from the connecting plate 11, the front end of the connecting tube one 1 is fixedly connected to the intubation tube 26, and the rear end of the connecting tube three 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 27, the lower end of the connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure drainage machine 28.
本实施例中:当需要将连接管一1和连接管三16接合时,手握连接管一1并用两根手指分别扣住上下两个操控板21上并向前侧拉动,操控板21下端以转轴一20为轴心转动,操控板21上端向前侧转动时通过连接绳22和连接座25将上下两个挡板10拉到水平状态,从而将上盖5和下盖8后侧开口打开,接着继续向前侧拉动操控板21并通过固定座19带动上盖5和下盖8以弹簧轴一2为轴心转动,从而使上盖5和下盖8分离,将连接管二14后端对准连接管三16内壁前端插入使连接管一1后端与连接管三16前端贴合紧密起到第一层密封效果,同时连接管一1后端也插入密封软套17内壁前端起到第二层密封效果,然后缓慢撤力,弹簧轴一2弹性复原带动上盖5和下盖8闭合,当上盖5和下盖8闭合时正好能够围合在密封软套17外侧,且卡板12能够滑动到固定环18后侧卡住避免使用时连接管三16和连接管一1意外脱离,同时上盖5和下盖8内壁前端设置的夹紧环15能够将密封软套17前端夹紧,进一步提高密封软套17与接缝处的密封效果,三重密封外加卡板12与固定环18的卡合使得连接管一1和连接管三16接缝处具有良好的密封性,且使用时不会晃动,避免移动产生缝隙,解决了接头连接处有缝隙,密封性不佳,降低负压引流效果的技术问题。In this embodiment: when it is necessary to join the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 3 16, hold the connecting pipe 1 and use two fingers to clasp the upper and lower control panels 21 respectively and pull the lower end of the control panel 21 forward. Rotating with the rotating shaft 20 as the axis, when the upper end of the control panel 21 rotates forward, the upper and lower baffles 10 are pulled to a horizontal state through the connecting rope 22 and the connecting seat 25, thereby opening the rear side of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 Open, then continue to pull the control panel 21 to the front side and drive the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 to rotate around the spring axis 12 through the fixed seat 19, thereby separating the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8, and connect the connecting tube 214 The rear end is aligned with the front end of the inner wall of connecting pipe three 16 and the front end is inserted so that the rear end of connecting pipe one 1 closely fits the front end of connecting pipe three 16 to achieve the first layer of sealing effect. At the same time, the rear end of connecting pipe one 1 is also inserted into the front end of the inner wall of the sealing soft sleeve 17 It has a second layer of sealing effect, and then the force is slowly withdrawn. The elastic recovery of the spring shaft 12 drives the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 to close. When the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 are closed, they can just be enclosed on the outside of the soft sealing sleeve 17. And the clamping plate 12 can slide to the back side of the fixed ring 18 and be stuck to prevent the connecting pipe 3 16 and the connecting pipe 1 from accidentally detaching during use. At the same time, the clamping ring 15 provided at the front end of the inner wall of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 can seal the soft sleeve. The front end of 17 is clamped to further improve the sealing effect between the soft sealing sleeve 17 and the joint. The triple seal plus the engagement of the clamping plate 12 and the fixed ring 18 makes the joints of connecting pipe 1 1 and connecting pipe 3 16 have good sealing properties. , and will not shake when used, avoiding gaps caused by movement, and solving the technical problem of gaps in the joints, poor sealing, and reduced negative pressure drainage effect.
实施例二:Example 2:
请参阅图2和图4,在实施例一的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:卡板12的前端卡槽13处贴合连接管二14的后端。Please refer to Figures 2 and 4. Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the front end slot 13 of the clamping plate 12 fits the rear end of the connecting pipe 2 14.
本实施例中:当上下两个挡板10闭合后,上盖5和下盖8转动靠近并贴合在一起,此时连接管二14后端贴合在卡板12前端卡槽13处,卡板12起到支撑效果,配合弹簧轴一2提高上盖5和下盖8在连接管一1上的稳定性,避免上盖5和下盖8在日常使用时产生晃动导致损坏,上盖5和下盖8将连接管二14保护在内部避免损坏和沾染污物,从而避免感染患者的伤口,提高安全性。In this embodiment: when the upper and lower baffles 10 are closed, the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 rotate close to each other and fit together. At this time, the rear end of the connecting tube 14 fits at the front end of the clamping plate 12 at the slot 13. The clamping plate 12 has a supporting effect, and cooperates with the spring shaft 12 to improve the stability of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 on the connecting pipe 1 to prevent the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 from shaking and causing damage during daily use. 5 and the lower cover 8 protect the connecting tube 2 14 internally from damage and contamination, thereby avoiding infection of the patient's wound and improving safety.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
请参阅图1和图5,在实施例二的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:上盖5的上表面和下盖8的下表面后端均固定连接有竖板23,竖板23的前侧面贯穿开设有通槽,竖板23的通槽内壁通过轴承转动连接有转轴二24,连接绳22的表面滑动连接转轴二24的圆周侧面。Please refer to Figures 1 and 5. Based on the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the upper surface of the upper cover 5 and the rear end of the lower surface of the lower cover 8 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 23. The vertical plates 23 There is a through groove running through the front side of the vertical plate 23. The inner wall of the through groove of the vertical plate 23 is rotationally connected to the second rotating shaft 24 through a bearing. The surface of the connecting rope 22 is slidingly connected to the circumferential side of the second rotating shaft 24.
本实施例中:在开启和闭合上下两个挡板10时,连接绳22中部沿着转轴二24表面滑动,从而减少摩擦力也避免连接绳22被卡住,使挡板10转动更加顺畅,减少装置运行故障,且能提高连接绳22的寿命,避免连接绳22在使用时崩断。In this embodiment: when opening and closing the upper and lower baffles 10, the middle part of the connecting rope 22 slides along the surface of the rotating shaft 24, thereby reducing friction and preventing the connecting rope 22 from being stuck, making the baffle 10 rotate more smoothly and reducing If the device fails to operate, it can increase the life of the connecting rope 22 and prevent the connecting rope 22 from breaking during use.
工作原理:负压引流机28为现有技术不再赘述,插管26前端留存在患者伤口内,当需要将连接管一1和连接管三16接合时,手握连接管一1并用两根手指分别扣住上下两个操控板21上并向前侧拉动,操控板21下端以转轴一20为轴心转动,操控板21上端向前侧转动时通过连接绳22和连接座25将上下两个挡板10拉到水平状态,从而将上盖5和下盖8后侧开口打开,连接绳22中部沿着转轴二24表面滑动,从而减少摩擦力也避免连接绳22被卡住,使挡板10转动更加顺畅,接着继续向前侧拉动操控板21并通过固定座19带动上盖5和下盖8以弹簧轴一2为轴心转动,从而使上盖5和下盖8分离,将连接管二14后端对准连接管三16内壁前端插入使连接管一1后端与连接管三16前端贴合紧密起到第一层密封效果,同时连接管一1后端也插入密封软套17内壁前端起到第二层密封效果,然后缓慢撤力,弹簧轴一2弹性复原带动上盖5和下盖8闭合,当上盖5和下盖8闭合时正好能够围合在密封软套17外侧,且卡板12能够滑动到固定环18后侧卡住避免使用时连接管三16和连接管一1意外脱离,同时上盖5和下盖8内壁前端设置的夹紧环15能够将密封软套17前端夹紧,进一步提高密封软套17与接缝处的密封效果,三重密封外加卡板12与固定环18的卡合使得连接管一1和连接管三16接缝处具有良好的密封性,且使用时不会晃动,避免移动产生缝隙,解决了接头连接处有缝隙,密封性不佳,降低负压引流效果的技术问题。Working principle: The negative pressure drainage machine 28 is an existing technology and will not be described in detail. The front end of the intubation tube 26 remains in the patient's wound. When it is necessary to join the connecting tube 1 with the connecting tube 3 16, hold the connecting tube 1 and use two of them. Hold the upper and lower control panels 21 with your fingers respectively and pull them forward. The lower end of the control panel 21 rotates around the rotating shaft 20. When the upper end of the control panel 21 rotates forward, the upper and lower control panels 21 are connected through the connecting rope 22 and the connecting seat 25. The baffle 10 is pulled to a horizontal state, thereby opening the rear openings of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8, and the middle part of the connecting rope 22 slides along the surface of the rotating shaft 24, thereby reducing friction and preventing the connecting rope 22 from being stuck, causing the baffle to 10 rotates more smoothly, then continue to pull the control panel 21 to the front and drive the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 to rotate around the spring axis 2 through the fixed seat 19, thereby separating the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8, and connect the Align the rear end of tube two 14 with the front end of the inner wall of connecting tube three 16 and insert it so that the rear end of connecting tube one 1 closely fits the front end of connecting tube three 16 to achieve the first layer of sealing effect. At the same time, a soft sealing sleeve is also inserted into the rear end of connecting tube one 1. 17 The front end of the inner wall has a second layer of sealing effect, and then slowly withdraws the force. The elastic recovery of the spring axis 12 drives the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 to close. When the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 are closed, they can be enclosed in the soft sealing sleeve. 17 outside, and the clamping plate 12 can slide to the back side of the fixing ring 18 to prevent the connecting pipe 3 16 from being accidentally separated from the connecting pipe 1 1 during use. At the same time, the clamping ring 15 provided at the front end of the inner wall of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 can The front end of the sealing sleeve 17 is clamped to further improve the sealing effect between the sealing sleeve 17 and the joint. The triple seal plus the engagement of the clamping plate 12 and the fixed ring 18 makes the joints of the connecting pipe 1 1 and the connecting pipe 3 16 have good It has excellent sealing performance and will not shake when used to avoid gaps caused by movement. It solves the technical problem of gaps in the joints, poor sealing, and reduced negative pressure drainage effect.
在连接完成后,开启负压引流机28通过连接管四27、连接管三16和连接管一1形成负压从插管26开口吸取病人体液,从而实现负压引流的工作,在使用完需要拆卸时,扣住操控板21将上盖5和下盖8分离,夹紧环15松开密封软套17前端,然后缓慢将连接管二14从连接管三16内壁前端拔出即可,接着对连接管二14进行清洗和消毒,然后缓慢松开操控板21,弹簧轴二9弹性复原使挡板10转动闭合,当上下两个挡板10闭合后,上盖5和下盖8转动靠近并贴合在一起,此时连接管二14后端贴合在卡板12前端卡槽13处,卡板12起到支撑效果,配合弹簧轴一2提高上盖5和下盖8在连接管一1上的稳定性,避免上盖5和下盖8在日常使用时产生晃动导致损坏,上盖5和下盖8将连接管二14保护在内部避免损坏和沾染污物,从而避免感染患者的伤口,提高安全性。After the connection is completed, the negative pressure drainage machine 28 is turned on to form a negative pressure through the connecting tube four 27, the connecting tube three 16 and the connecting tube one 1 to suck the patient's body fluid from the opening of the intubation tube 26, thereby realizing the work of negative pressure drainage. After use, as needed When disassembling, buckle the control panel 21 to separate the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8, loosen the front end of the sealing soft sleeve 17 with the clamping ring 15, and then slowly pull out the front end of the connecting pipe 2 14 from the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 16, and then Clean and disinfect the connecting pipe 214, and then slowly release the control panel 21. The elastic recovery of the spring shaft 9 causes the baffle 10 to rotate and close. When the upper and lower baffles 10 are closed, the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 rotate closer. And fit together. At this time, the rear end of the connecting tube 2 14 fits at the front end slot 13 of the clamping plate 12. The clamping plate 12 plays a supporting role, and cooperates with the spring shaft 12 to lift the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 on the connecting tube. The stability of the upper cover 1 prevents the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 from shaking during daily use and causes damage. The upper cover 5 and the lower cover 8 protect the connecting tube 2 14 internally to avoid damage and contamination, thereby preventing infection of the patient. of wounds to improve safety.
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Inventor after: Qiu Lingyun Inventor after: Qin Xia Inventor before: Qiu Lingyun |