CN114237110A - Multimodal data-driven reliability monitoring and early warning system for general aviation fleet - Google Patents
Multimodal data-driven reliability monitoring and early warning system for general aviation fleet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114237110A CN114237110A CN202111523385.6A CN202111523385A CN114237110A CN 114237110 A CN114237110 A CN 114237110A CN 202111523385 A CN202111523385 A CN 202111523385A CN 114237110 A CN114237110 A CN 114237110A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- data
- reliability
- early warning
- fleet
- probability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24024—Safety, surveillance
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-mode data-driven universal aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning system, relates to the technical field of air traffic service, and solves the problems that operation data of an aviation fleet are relatively independent and difficult to interact.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air traffic service, in particular to a multi-mode data-driven universal aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning system.
Background
General aviation and transportation aviation are two wings of the civil aviation industry, and with the gradual opening of the low-altitude airspace in China, the general aviation will be in the rapid development period, and the scale of the general aviation fleet will obtain unprecedented accelerated growth situation. In recent years, the total number of aircrafts in the volume of general aviation enterprises increases by more than 10% in each year. The problem of managing the reliability of the equipment of the general aviation fleet is further highlighted. The reliability of the equipment of the general aviation fleet not only relates to the safety and the economy of the navigation enterprise in the operation process, but also is an important factor for determining the efficiency and the life cycle cost of the navigation aircraft, and is an important guarantee for the continuous sustainable and healthy development of the navigation. However, the reliability management work of the general aviation fleet is not clearly specified in the national civil aviation regulations, most of the reliability management works are executed by referring to transport aviation, a maintenance data management mode taking reliability as a center is not formed aiming at the characteristics of general aviation, and the reliability state analysis technical means of the equipment of the general aviation fleet is weak. The reliability state identification of the general aviation fleet equipment is a key technology for realizing dynamic monitoring and systematic analysis of the reliability state, and provides scientific basis for developing reliability management work and eliminating safety hidden dangers and defects of the fleet equipment for the aviation department. At present, the reliability research of domestic and foreign aviation equipment mainly focuses on: statistical analysis of reliability data, such as avionics product reliability BAYES statistical inference; analyzing the reliability of the product component and the system thereof, such as a non-parameter statistical analysis method for the reliability of the aircraft component and the like; the reliability and the maintainability, such as the determination and the distribution of the reliability and the maintainability requirements of the aviation equipment, the prediction of the reliability and the maintainability, the test and the verification and other theories; fourthly, reliability quality standards, such as the operation reliability reference of the complex general aircraft; and fifthly, reliability evaluation methods and models, such as an aircraft engine reliability index evaluation method, an airline fleet equipment reliability nonlinear dynamic evaluation model and an aviation equipment field data reliability evaluation method, are less in effectiveness analysis, and a fleet equipment reliability dynamic identification method for the navigation operation characteristics of a set of aircraft is not formed. Therefore, in order to meet the requirement of reliability state evaluation of the general aviation fleet equipment, further intensive research on the reliability identification method is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical defects, the invention provides a general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning system based on multi-modal data driving.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning method based on multi-modal data driving comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring fleet data according to a set time interval to form a data set, and preprocessing the data set to form single-mode information;
step 2: traversing the reliability probability table, and screening the reliability probability for each single-mode information;
and step 3: calculating corresponding multi-modal information fusion probability for each fleet data according to the reliability probability and a Bayesian inference model;
and 4, step 4: and (4) estimating the early warning information of the type to which the fleet data finally belongs according to the multi-mode information fusion probability.
The multi-modal data-driven-based general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the fleet data comprises communication data, power data, flight control data, fuel data, landing gear data, light data, navigation data, power plant data, engine fuel control data, ignition data, and engine indication data.
Preferably, in the step 2, there are n types of single-mode information, each single-mode information corresponds to m reliability probability tables, and there are m × n reliability probability tables in total, where the reliability probability table EijThe reliability probability of the jth fleet data expressed as the ith single-mode information is stored in the reliability probability table EijThe reliability probability P (M) of the j-th fleet data expressed as the measured value can be inquired according to the measured value of the i-th monomodal informationi|Nj)。
Preferably, the reliability data in the reliability probability table is obtained from the reliability data of the past year aviation fleet, and the reliability probability table can be updated in real time.
Preferably, in step 3, the j-th fleet data corresponds to multiple modesState information fusion probability P (N)j|M1,Mi,...,Mn) Calculated according to the following formula:
P(Nj|M1,Mi,...,Mn)=||ΔP(Nj)·Φ||j
wherein, P (N)j) Representing the prior probability of the fleet data in the j; phi epsilon to Rj×i(K < i < j) is an observation matrix; the parameter lambda is greater than 0.
The general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning system based on multi-modal data driving comprises a multi-modal information acquisition system, a computer, an early warning presumption module and a polling module, wherein the computer is provided with a data acquisition module, a single-modal information preprocessing module, a multi-modal information fusion module and a condition probability table;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring various data to form a data set;
the single-mode information preprocessing module is used for preprocessing the data set to form single-mode information;
the multi-modal information fusion module is used for calculating multi-modal information fusion probability through a Bayesian inference model according to the single-modal information and the reliability probability table;
the early warning presumption module is used for predicting early warning information according to the multi-mode information fusion probability;
the polling module is used for parallelly polling the aviation fleet according to a set time interval.
Preferably, the system further comprises an early warning terminal, and the early warning terminal is used for receiving early warning information sent by the early warning presumption module.
Preferably, the multi-modal information fusion module comprises a weighted naive bayes classifier.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the problem that the operation data of the aviation fleet are relatively independent and difficult to interact is solved, based on the objectively obtained operation data, the operation data of the aviation fleet are reconstructed and integrated in a multi-mode information fusion driving mode, the association barrier among the multi-azimuth operation data is broken through, the relation among the operation data can be effectively reflected, the early warning condition of the currently obtained data is effectively judged according to the operation data through the training calculation of a Bayesian inference model, an early warning signal is sent out, and the flight safety of the aviation fleet is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a multi-modal data-driven general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning system;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for monitoring and warning the reliability of a general aviation fleet based on multi-modal data driving comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring fleet data according to a set time interval to form a data set, and preprocessing the data set to form single-mode information;
step 2: traversing the reliability probability table, and screening the reliability probability for each single-mode information;
and step 3: calculating corresponding multi-modal information fusion probability for each fleet data according to the reliability probability and a Bayesian inference model;
and 4, step 4: and (4) estimating the early warning information of the type to which the fleet data finally belongs according to the multi-mode information fusion probability.
The multi-modal data-driven-based general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the fleet data comprises communication data, power data, flight control data, fuel data, landing gear data, light data, navigation data, power plant data, engine fuel control data, ignition data, and engine indication data.
Specifically, in step 2, there are n types of single-mode information, each single-mode information corresponds to m reliability probability tables, and there are m × n reliability probability tables in total, where the reliability probability table EijThe reliability probability of the jth fleet data expressed as the ith single-mode information is stored in the reliability probability table EijThe reliability probability P (M) of the j-th fleet data expressed as the measured value can be inquired according to the measured value of the i-th monomodal informationi|Nj)。
Specifically, the reliability data in the reliability probability table is obtained from the reliability data of the past year aviation fleet, and the reliability probability table can be updated in real time.
Specifically, in step 3, the multimodal information fusion probability P (N) corresponding to the jth fleet dataj|M1,Mi,...,Mn) Calculated according to the following formula:
P(Nj|M1,Mi,...,Mn)=||ΔP(Nj)·Φ||j
wherein, P (N)j) Representing the prior probability of the fleet data in the j; phi epsilon to Rj×i(K < i < j) is an observation matrix; the parameter lambda is greater than 0.
The general aviation fleet reliability monitoring and early warning system based on multi-modal data driving comprises a multi-modal information acquisition system, a computer, an early warning presumption module and a polling module, wherein the computer is provided with a data acquisition module, a single-modal information preprocessing module, a multi-modal information fusion module and a condition probability table;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring various data to form a data set;
the single-mode information preprocessing module is used for preprocessing the data set to form single-mode information;
the multi-modal information fusion module is used for calculating multi-modal information fusion probability through a Bayesian inference model according to the single-modal information and the reliability probability table;
the early warning presumption module is used for predicting early warning information according to the multi-mode information fusion probability;
the polling module is used for parallelly polling the aviation fleet according to a set time interval.
The early warning system comprises an early warning terminal and an early warning module, wherein the early warning terminal is used for receiving early warning information sent by the early warning presumption module.
Specifically, the multi-modal information fusion module comprises a weighted naive Bayesian classifier.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111523385.6A CN114237110A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Multimodal data-driven reliability monitoring and early warning system for general aviation fleet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111523385.6A CN114237110A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Multimodal data-driven reliability monitoring and early warning system for general aviation fleet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114237110A true CN114237110A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=80755629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111523385.6A Pending CN114237110A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Multimodal data-driven reliability monitoring and early warning system for general aviation fleet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114237110A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116881850A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-13 | 山东航天九通车联网有限公司 | Safety early warning system based on multi-mode data fusion |
CN117351257A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2024-01-05 | 长江水上交通监测与应急处置中心 | Multi-mode information-based shipping data extraction method and system |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102519733A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | Method for assessing flying reliability of aircraft engine on basis of monitoring information fusion |
CN205281183U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 南京信息工程大学 | A low-altitude environmental monitoring UAV system |
BR112012033543A2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2016-11-29 | Antonio Pujante Cuadrupani | method for data processing performed by a device equipped with a navigation receiver |
US20170259942A1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Harris Corporation | Wireless engine monitoring system for environmental emission control and aircraft networking |
CN107966992A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-04-27 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | A kind of Reusable Launch Vehicles control reconfiguration method and system |
CN109044283A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 重庆高铂瑞骐科技开发有限公司 | A kind of esophagus functional disease diagnostic system based on multi-modal information |
CN109192304A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆高铂瑞骐科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multimodal information fusion system for esophagus functional disease diagnostic system |
CN110953082A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-03 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Method for eliminating airplane slow-vehicle parking fault with high reliability |
CN111461176A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-28 | 华南理工大学 | Multi-mode fusion method, device, medium and equipment based on normalized mutual information |
CN111582510A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-25 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Intelligent identification method and system based on support vector machine and civil aircraft engine |
CN112487592A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Bayesian network-based task reliability modeling analysis method |
CN113255777A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Equipment fault early warning method and system based on multi-mode sensitive feature selection fusion |
-
2021
- 2021-12-13 CN CN202111523385.6A patent/CN114237110A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112012033543A2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2016-11-29 | Antonio Pujante Cuadrupani | method for data processing performed by a device equipped with a navigation receiver |
CN102519733A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | Method for assessing flying reliability of aircraft engine on basis of monitoring information fusion |
CN205281183U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 南京信息工程大学 | A low-altitude environmental monitoring UAV system |
US20170259942A1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Harris Corporation | Wireless engine monitoring system for environmental emission control and aircraft networking |
CN107966992A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-04-27 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | A kind of Reusable Launch Vehicles control reconfiguration method and system |
CN109044283A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 重庆高铂瑞骐科技开发有限公司 | A kind of esophagus functional disease diagnostic system based on multi-modal information |
CN109192304A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆高铂瑞骐科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multimodal information fusion system for esophagus functional disease diagnostic system |
CN110953082A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-03 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Method for eliminating airplane slow-vehicle parking fault with high reliability |
CN111461176A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-28 | 华南理工大学 | Multi-mode fusion method, device, medium and equipment based on normalized mutual information |
CN111582510A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-25 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Intelligent identification method and system based on support vector machine and civil aircraft engine |
CN112487592A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Bayesian network-based task reliability modeling analysis method |
CN113255777A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Equipment fault early warning method and system based on multi-mode sensitive feature selection fusion |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
陈勇刚: "通用航空机队设备可靠性动态识别模型", 《航空学报》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117351257A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2024-01-05 | 长江水上交通监测与应急处置中心 | Multi-mode information-based shipping data extraction method and system |
CN117351257B (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2024-04-02 | 长江水上交通监测与应急处置中心 | Multi-mode information-based shipping data extraction method and system |
CN116881850A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-13 | 山东航天九通车联网有限公司 | Safety early warning system based on multi-mode data fusion |
CN116881850B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-08 | 山东航天九通车联网有限公司 | Safety early warning system based on multi-mode data fusion |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US12026440B1 (en) | Optimizing aircraft flows at airports using data driven predicted capabilities | |
CA2780380C (en) | Method of and system for evaluating the health status of a system using groups of vibration data comprising images of the vibrations of the system | |
US8914149B2 (en) | Platform health monitoring system | |
CA2771401C (en) | Platform health monitoring system | |
CN103530704B (en) | A kind of air dynamic traffic volume in terminal airspace prognoses system and method thereof | |
CN107085744A (en) | Utilize the enhanced aircraft maintenance of data analysis and inspection | |
CN112381406A (en) | Ship energy efficiency management big data system and method based on ship-shore cooperation | |
EP3336636A1 (en) | Machine fault modelling | |
CN114237110A (en) | Multimodal data-driven reliability monitoring and early warning system for general aviation fleet | |
CN113344425B (en) | Flight quality monitoring method and system based on QAR data | |
CN113344423A (en) | Pilot scene applicability diagnosis method and system based on machine learning | |
CN113298431A (en) | Aviation QAR big data-based pilot competence portrayal method and system | |
CN110796315B (en) | Departure flight delay prediction method based on aging information and deep learning | |
CN114282792B (en) | A flight landing quality monitoring and evaluation method and system | |
CN111914217A (en) | A method for evaluating and predicting the environmental carrying capacity of airports | |
KR102118748B1 (en) | Platform health monitoring system | |
CN117455365A (en) | Dangerous chemical storage early warning method and system based on improved artificial neural network | |
CN113344408A (en) | Processing method for multi-scale situation perception process of civil aviation traffic control operation | |
CN119047842A (en) | Operation safety management and control system and method based on risk classification | |
CN118211034A (en) | Multi-dimensional civil aviation passenger flow prediction method based on KNN regression model | |
Li et al. | Overview of application in data mining techniques to qar data ansys | |
Luxhøj et al. | Integrated decision support for aviation safety inspectors | |
Li et al. | Method for predicting failure rate of airborne equipment based on optimal combination model | |
Vidović et al. | Aircraft noise monitoring in function of flight safety and aircraft model determination | |
Dong et al. | Evaluation for Trainee Pilot Workload Management Competency During Approach Phase Based on Flight Training Data |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |