CN114232875A

CN114232875A - Mounting structure of ceiling tiles and method for dismounting last ceiling tile

Info

Publication number: CN114232875A
Application number: CN202111439558.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁欣欣; 王文广; 周东珊; 董陆慧; 钟亮
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-30
Also published as: CN114232875B

Abstract

The invention discloses a mounting structure of a ceiling board and a method for dismounting a last ceiling board, and relates to the field of decoration. The ceiling board mounting structure comprises wall boards connected to a wall, wherein a wall top connecting component is mounted at the top of each wall board, the wall top connecting components are sequentially butted to form an integral framework of a ceiling, a herringbone keel is mounted at the top of each ceiling board, the ceiling boards are mounted on the integral framework through the herringbone keels at the tops, the ceiling boards are sequentially butted to form the whole ceiling, angle codes are arranged from the first ceiling board to the last but one ceiling board, the angle codes are connected with the herringbone keels at the tops of the ceiling boards and the wall, and limiting blocks are mounted above two side walls of an area corresponding to the last ceiling board. The invention adopts a lap joint mode, two ends of the ceiling boards are arranged on the wall top connecting component, and the last ceiling board has the functions of quick installation and disassembly, can be used as an access hole and is convenient to overhaul.

Description

Mounting structure of ceiling tiles and method for dismounting last ceiling tile

Technical Field

The invention discloses a mounting structure of a ceiling board and a method for dismounting a last ceiling board, and relates to the field of decoration.

Background

The small space bathroom suspended ceiling is mostly integrated with an access opening on a suspended ceiling plate, for example, chinese patent No. CN113235800A, which discloses an assembly bathroom suspended ceiling structure and a mounting method thereof. It includes with wall connection hang the piece, set up in hang the fossil fragments of piece and set up in through the joint part in the panel of fossil fragments, hang the piece including supplying fossil fragments lapped receiver, the joint part include the overlap joint in overlap joint spare on the fossil fragments, receiver with the overlap joint spare all is equipped with the mounting hole, still includes to pass the screw rod of mounting hole, the one end of screw rod is equipped with the shock pad, the other end is equipped with fastening nut, the shock pad with the fossil fragments butt. The panel body is provided with an access hole and also comprises a decorative film which can movably cover the access hole. When the maintenance is needed, the decoration film is opened to open the maintenance opening. The access hole has limitations, and the size of the access hole is limited, so that the access operation is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a mounting structure of a suspended ceiling plate and a method for dismounting the last suspended ceiling plate so as to solve the problem of limitation of a suspended ceiling access hole of a small and medium-sized bathroom.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the ceiling board mounting structure comprises wall boards connected to a wall, wherein a wall top connecting component is mounted at the top of each wall board, the wall top connecting components are sequentially butted to form an integral framework of a ceiling, a herringbone keel is mounted at the top of each ceiling board, the ceiling boards are mounted on the integral framework through the herringbone keels at the tops, the ceiling boards are sequentially butted to form the whole ceiling, angle codes are arranged from the first ceiling board to the last but one ceiling board, the angle codes are connected with the herringbone keels at the tops of the ceiling boards and the wall, and limiting blocks are mounted above two side walls of an area corresponding to the last ceiling board.

Further, the stopper includes the wall link of perpendicular to horizontal plane to and set up in the spacing end at wall link top, spacing end and horizontal plane parallel, the wall link is the right angle with spacing end, and wall link and spacing end an organic whole set up, and the wall link is fixed on the wall, and last furred ceiling board supporting surface when spacing end upper surface is as the installation second last furred ceiling board.

Further, the thickness of wall link and spacing end is 1~2 CM.

Furthermore, the limiting blocks are made of wood, and the connecting ends of the wooden wall surfaces are fixed on the wall through gun nails; the stopper or adopt the metal material, the stopper of metal material punches on the wall link, and what correspond has a drilling on the wall, is equipped with the expansion pipe in the drilling, and the stopper of metal material passes the hole on the strong face link with the screw and connects on the expansion pipe, makes the stopper fixed on the wall.

Further, wall crown connecting elements clamps at the wallboard top, and wall crown connecting elements is equipped with towards the inboard ladder platform of wallboard, and the mesa of ladder platform is less than wall crown connecting elements top surface, and the both ends of nearly word fossil fragments extend towards the furred ceiling board both ends outside and form outer overlap joint end, and outer overlap joint end is followed jaggedly down, and breach and wall crown connecting elements coincide to be connected, along the top surface of taking at wall crown connecting elements on the breach, install the furred ceiling board of nearly word fossil fragments below and be connected with the ladder platform contact of wall crown connecting elements.

Furthermore, corner brace one end adopts bolted connection on a few word fossil fragments, and the other end adopts self tapping screw connection on the wall, and the corner brace adopts the aluminum alloy material.

Furthermore, each ceiling board is at least provided with two inverted T-shaped keels which are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, and the inverted T-shaped keels are connected with the ceiling board through screws.

Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing members are arranged between the inverted T-shaped keel and the ceiling board and are distributed at intervals along the inverted T-shaped keel.

Further, the reinforcement includes horizontal main part, and horizontal main part top both sides have spacing portion, and spacing portion is connected with horizontal main part, forms the spout between spacing portion and the horizontal main part, nearly word fossil fragments bottom both sides be equipped with the outside outer portion of following of level, the reinforcement passes through two spacing portion cards in two outer portions of following of nearly word fossil fragments to can slide to suitable position through the spout, rethread screwed connection nearly word fossil fragments, reinforcement, furred ceiling board.

The last ceiling board dismounting mode comprises the following mounting steps:

firstly, mounting limiting blocks on two side walls of an area corresponding to the last ceiling board;

step two: lifting the last ceiling board and the penultimate ceiling board to be lifted up at the same time, wherein the last ceiling board needs to be lifted up to the position above the limiting block, and the penultimate ceiling board is lapped on the wall top connecting component;

step three: after the last ceiling board is installed, the inverted-V-shaped keel above the last ceiling board is dislocated with the limiting block and sinks below the side edge of the limiting block, and then the inverted-V-shaped keel slides into the position right below the limiting block to complete installation of the last ceiling board;

the disassembly steps are as follows:

and lifting the last ceiling board, sliding the last ceiling board to the side edge of the limiting block, then lifting the last ceiling board until the U-shaped keel is higher than the limiting block, then translating the last ceiling board to the position right above the limiting block, and placing the last ceiling board above the limiting block.

Has the advantages that:

according to the invention, the lapping mode is adopted, two ends of the ceiling plates are lapped on the wall top connecting component, and the last ceiling plate has the functions of quick installation and disassembly, can be used as an access hole and is convenient to overhaul;

the angle codes are arranged from the first ceiling plate to the last but one ceiling plate, the angle codes are connected with the inverted-V-shaped keels and the wall at the top of the ceiling plate, the ceiling plate can be subjected to negative pressure when the integral bathroom space is opened rapidly, and the angle codes can resist the negative pressure after being connected with the inverted-V-shaped keels and the wall at the top of the ceiling plate; the last ceiling board is not provided with an angle code, and the last ceiling board is provided with a limiting block in consideration of no operation space for installing the angle code after the last ceiling board is installed, the last ceiling board cannot be fixed in an angle code mode, and the last ceiling board needs to realize the dismounting function, so that the limiting block is arranged on the two side walls of the region corresponding to the last ceiling board; when the plate is disassembled, the installation steps are performed in the opposite sequence, so that the last plate can be easily disassembled and replaced, and meanwhile, the limiting blocks can also play a role in resisting negative pressure lifting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the last ceiling plate lifted above the limiting block;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inverted U-shaped keel above the last ceiling plate and the limiting block after being staggered;

description of reference numerals: wallboard 1, wall crown connecting elements 2, stair platform 21, furred ceiling board 3, nearly word fossil fragments 4, outer overlap joint end 41, breach 42, outer edge portion 43, angle sign indicating number 5, stopper 6, wall connection end 61, spacing end 62, reinforcement 7, horizontal main part 71, spacing portion 72.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art will be able to implement the invention based on these teachings. Moreover, the embodiments of the present invention described in the following description are generally only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Therefore, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a mounting structure of a ceiling tile comprises wall panels 1 connected to a wall, wherein a wall top connecting member 2 is installed at the top of each wall panel 1, the wall top connecting members 2 are sequentially butted to form an integral framework of a suspended ceiling, a T-shaped keel 4 is installed at the top of each ceiling panel 3 to achieve the deformation resistance effect, the ceiling panels 3 are installed on the integral framework through the T-shaped keels 4 at the top, the ceiling panels 3 are sequentially butted to form the whole suspended ceiling, wherein corner codes 5 are installed on first ceiling panels 3 to second last ceiling panels 3, the corner codes 5 are connected with the T-shaped keels 4 at the top of the ceiling panels 3 and walls to achieve the negative pressure lifting resistance effect, the last ceiling panel 3 is not provided with the corner codes 5, and the last ceiling panel 3 cannot be fixed in a manner that the corner codes 5 cannot be installed after the last ceiling panel 3 is installed, and last furred ceiling board 3 need realize tearing open and trade the function, consequently last furred ceiling board 3 is equipped with stopper 6, stopper 6 is installed in advance on the both sides wall in the region that last furred ceiling board 3 corresponds, when installing last furred ceiling board 3, need lift last furred ceiling board 3 and penultimate furred ceiling board 3 simultaneously and push up, last furred ceiling board 3 need lift up to stopper 6 top, treat that penultimate furred ceiling board 3 installs the back, sink the below of stopper 6 side with fossil fragments dislocation again, then slide and get into under stopper 6, accomplish the installation of last furred ceiling board 3. When the plate is disassembled, the installation steps are in the opposite sequence, so that the last plate can be easily disassembled and replaced, and meanwhile, the limiting block 6 can play a role in resisting negative pressure lifting.

As preferred embodiment, because need be when installing penultimate furred ceiling board 3, need lift up last furred ceiling board 3 to stopper 6 top, stopper 6 needs remain stability as the support, stopper 6 includes the wall link 61 of perpendicular to horizontal plane, and set up in the spacing end 62 at wall link 61 top, spacing end 62 is parallel with the horizontal plane, wall link 61 is the right angle with spacing end 62, and wall link 61 sets up with spacing end 62 is integrative, wall link 61 is fixed on the wall, when spacing end 62 upper surface is as installing penultimate furred ceiling board 3, the holding surface of last furred ceiling board 3. The wall face connecting end 61 and the limiting end 62 which are arranged at right angles are more stable in supporting.

As a further preferred embodiment, considering that the limiting block 6 needs to be kept stable as a support, the wall surface connecting end 61 and the limiting end 62 have a certain thickness, and the thickness range is 1-2 CM. The limiting block 6 can be made of wood, and under the condition of wood, the wall surface connecting end 61 is fixed on the wall by a gun nail; or adopt the metal material, under the metal material condition, need punch on wall link 61 in advance, drill on the wall, put into the expansion pipe in the downthehole on the wall, pass the hole on the strong face link with the screw and be connected on the expansion pipe, make stopper 6 fixed on the wall.

In a preferred embodiment, the wall top connecting member 2 is clamped on the top of the wall board 1, the wall top connecting member 2 is provided with a step 21 facing the inner side of the wall board 1, the top surface of the step 21 is lower than the top surface of the wall top connecting member 2, two ends of the inverted-V-shaped keel 4 extend towards the outer parts of two ends of the ceiling board 3 to form outer overlapping ends 41, the lower edge of each outer overlapping end 41 is provided with a notch 42, each notch 42 is in fit connection with the wall top connecting member 2, the upper edge of each notch 42 is overlapped on the top surface of the wall top connecting member 2, the ceiling board 3 arranged below the inverted-V-shaped keel 4 is in contact connection with the step 21 of the wall top connecting member 2, the step 21 is used for folding the ceiling board 3, and the step 21 can also be used as a support for the ceiling board 3, so that the stability of the structure can be further enhanced.

In a preferred embodiment, the corner brace 5 for connecting the cross member 4 and the wall is formed by bolting one end of the corner brace 4 to the wall and screwing the other end of the corner brace 5 to the wall, and the corner brace 5 may be made of a softer aluminum alloy.

In a preferred embodiment, the cross-shaped studs 4 are provided at least two per ceiling tile 3 as a means for preventing the ceiling tile 3 from being deformed and connecting the ceiling tile connecting member 2, the two cross-shaped studs 4 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other, and the cross-shaped studs 4 are connected to the ceiling tile 3 by screws. The screw is adopted to directly connect the inverted V-shaped keel 4 and the ceiling board 3 most conveniently, but in addition, a reinforcing member 7 can be arranged between the inverted V-shaped keel 4 and the ceiling board 3 to improve the nail holding force of the screw; the reinforcing members 7 are provided in plurality and are spaced apart along the channel 4.

In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement 7 includes a horizontal main body 71, two side limiting portions 72 above the horizontal main body 71, the limiting portions 72 are connected with the horizontal main body 71, a sliding slot is formed between the limiting portions 72 and the horizontal main body 71, two sides of the bottom of the cross keel 4 are provided with outer edge portions 43 extending horizontally outwards, the reinforcement 7 is clamped on the two outer edge portions 43 of the cross keel 4 through the two limiting portions 72, can slide to a proper position through the sliding slot, and is connected with the cross keel 4, the reinforcement 7 and the ceiling board 3 through screws.

The dismounting and mounting mode of the last ceiling board in the embodiment comprises the following mounting steps:

the method comprises the following steps: limiting blocks 6 are arranged on the two side walls of the area corresponding to the last ceiling plate 3;

step two: lifting the last ceiling board 3 and the penultimate ceiling board 3 to the top at the same time, wherein the last ceiling board 3 needs to be lifted above the limiting block 6, and the penultimate ceiling board 3 is lapped on the wall top connecting component 2;

step three: after the penultimate ceiling plate 3 is installed, the inverted-V-shaped keel 4 above the last ceiling plate 3 is dislocated with the limiting block 6, sinks below the side edge of the limiting block 6, and then slides into the position right below the limiting block 6, so that the installation of the last ceiling plate 3 is completed;

the disassembly steps are as follows:

after the last ceiling board 3 is lifted up, the last ceiling board slides to the side edge of the limiting block 6, then the last ceiling board is lifted up until the U-shaped keel 4 is higher than the limiting block 6 and then translates to the position right above the limiting block 6, and the last ceiling board 3 is placed above the limiting block 6.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper end", "lower end" and "bottom end" indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which the product of the application is usually placed in when the product of the application is used, and are only for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation structure for a ceiling panel, characterized in that: it comprises a wall panel (1) connected to a wall, and a top wall connecting member (2) is installed on the top of each wall panel (1), and the top of the wall connects The components (2) are connected in sequence to form the overall frame of the suspended ceiling. A keel (4) is installed on the top of each ceiling plate (3), and the ceiling plate (3) is installed to the overall frame through the keel (4) on the top. On the ceiling, the ceiling panels (3) are connected in sequence to form the entire ceiling, wherein the first ceiling panel (3) to the penultimate ceiling panel (3) are respectively provided with a corner code (5), a corner code (5) Connect the keel (4) at the top of the ceiling panel (3) to the wall, and install limit blocks (6) above the walls on both sides of the area corresponding to the last ceiling panel (3).

2 . The installation structure of a ceiling panel according to claim 1 , wherein the limit block ( 6 ) comprises a wall connecting end ( 61 ) perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and a wall connecting end ( 61 ) arranged on the wall The limit end (62) at the top, the limit end (62) is parallel to the horizontal plane, the wall connection end (61) and the limit end (62) are at right angles, and the wall connection end (61) and the limit end (62) ) is integrally arranged, the wall connecting end (61) is fixed on the wall, and the upper surface of the limiting end (62) serves as the support surface for the last ceiling panel (3) when the penultimate ceiling panel (3) is installed.

3 . The installation structure of a ceiling panel according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the wall connecting end ( 61 ) and the limiting end ( 62 ) is 1-2 CM. 4 .

4 . The installation structure of a ceiling panel according to claim 2 , wherein the limiting block ( 6 ) is made of wood, and the wooden wall connecting end ( 61 ) is fixed on the wall with gun nails. 5 .

5. An installation structure for a ceiling panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the limit block (6) is made of metal, and the wall connecting end (61) is provided with holes, corresponding to the wall There is a drill hole on the top, and an expansion pipe is arranged in the drill hole. The limit block (6) made of metal passes through the hole on the connecting end of the strong surface with a screw and is connected to the expansion pipe, so that the limit block (6) is fixed on the expansion pipe. on the wall.

6. An installation structure for a ceiling panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall top connecting member (2) is clamped on the top of the wall panel (1), and the wall top connecting member (2) is provided with a facing wall panel (1) The inner stepped platform (21), the table top of the stepped platform (21) is lower than the top surface of the wall top connecting member (2), and the two ends of the two-character keel (4) extend toward the outside of the two ends of the ceiling plate (3) to form The outer lap joint end (41) has a gap (42) on the lower edge of the outer lap joint end (41), the gap (42) is connected with the wall top connecting member (2), and the upper edge of the gap (42) overlaps the wall top connecting member On the top surface of (2), the ceiling board (3) installed under the keel (4) is in contact with the step platform (21) of the wall top connecting member (2).

7. The installation structure of a ceiling panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the corner code (5) is connected to the keel (4) by means of bolts, and the other end is connected to the wall by means of self-tapping screws, The corner code (5) is made of aluminum alloy.

8 . The installation structure of a ceiling panel according to claim 1 , wherein each ceiling panel ( 3 ) is provided with at least two keels ( 4 ), and the keels ( 4 ) are parallel to each other. 9 . They are arranged at intervals, and the several-character keel (4) and the ceiling panel (3) are connected by screws.

9 . The installation structure of a ceiling panel according to claim 8 , wherein a reinforcement member ( 7 ) is arranged between the keel ( 4 ) and the ceiling panel ( 3 ), and the reinforcement member ( 7 ) has multiple The reinforcements (7) include a horizontal main body portion (71), limiting portions (72) on both sides above the horizontal main body portion (71), and the limiting portion (72) is connected to the horizontal The main body part (71) is connected, and a chute is formed between the limiting part (72) and the horizontal main body part (71). The two sides of the bottom of the keel (4) are provided with horizontally outwardly extending outer edge parts (43). ), the reinforcement (7) is clamped on the two outer edges (43) of the keel (4) through the two limiting parts (72), and can be slid to the installation position through the chute. The keel ( 4) The reinforcement (7) and the ceiling plate (3) are connected by screws.

10. A disassembly method of the last ceiling panel, characterized in that:

Including installation steps:

Step 1: Install limit blocks (6) on the walls on both sides of the area corresponding to the last ceiling panel (3);

Step 2: Lift the last ceiling panel (3) and the penultimate ceiling panel (3) to the top at the same time, the last ceiling panel (3) needs to be lifted above the limit block (6), and the penultimate ceiling panel (3) The plate (3) is lapped on the wall top connecting member (2);

Step 3: After the penultimate ceiling panel (3) is installed, dislocate the several-character keel (4) above the last ceiling panel (3) from the limit block (6), and sink it to the limit block ( 6) Below the side, then slide into the position just below the limit block (6) to complete the installation of the last ceiling panel (3);

Includes disassembly steps:

Lift the last ceiling board (3) and slide it to the side of the limit block (6), then lift it up until the keel (4) is higher than the limit block (6), and then translate to the limit block ( 6) Just above, place the last ceiling plate (3) above the limit block (6).