CN114190593B - Electronic atomization device, heating piece thereof, atomization core and atomizer - Google Patents
Electronic atomization device, heating piece thereof, atomization core and atomizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN114190593B CN114190593B CN202010988416.4A CN202010988416A CN114190593B CN 114190593 B CN114190593 B CN 114190593B CN 202010988416 A CN202010988416 A CN 202010988416A CN 114190593 B CN114190593 B CN 114190593B
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001179 chromel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
Landscapes
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an electronic atomization device, a heating piece thereof, an atomization core and an atomizer. Wherein, the atomizing core includes: the liquid absorbing body comprises an atomization surface and a liquid absorbing surface, and is used for enabling the atomized liquid to enter from the liquid absorbing surface and pass through the liquid absorbing surface to reach the atomization surface; the heating piece is connected with the liquid suction body, and the heating piece sets up in atomizing face one side in order to be used for carrying out heating atomizing to the atomized liquid that passes the atomizing face, and wherein, the microgroove portion has been seted up to one side that the heating piece deviates from the atomizing face, has seted up the microgroove in the microgroove portion, and the opening in microgroove is connected with the atomizing face. Through the scheme, the atomized liquid can form a vaporization core more easily, the boiling vaporization core in the atomization process is increased, and the heat flux density in the atomization process is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic atomization devices, and particularly relates to an electronic atomization device, a heating piece thereof, an atomization core and an atomizer.
Background
The electronic atomization device can heat the atomized liquid by adopting the heating wire, so that the atomized liquid is released after atomization, and the electronic atomization device is widely applied in daily life.
In the prior art, when an atomized liquid is heated by a heating wire of an electronic atomization device, the instability of the atomized liquid in the boiling process is high, the randomness of the bubble generation position is high, and the problem of high temperature field fluctuation and the like are generally caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic atomization device, a heating piece, an atomization core and an atomizer thereof, so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts a technical scheme that: providing a heating element for atomization, wherein the heating element is used for being connected with a preset liquid suction body so as to heat and atomize atomized liquid provided by the liquid suction body;
the surface of the heating piece is provided with a micro-groove part, the micro-groove part is at least arranged on one side of the heating piece, which is away from the liquid suction body, the micro-groove part comprises a micro-groove, and an opening of the micro-groove is connected with the liquid suction body.
Optionally, the micro-groove is a groove formed on the surface of the heating element; or alternatively
The micro groove part is at least two bulges arranged on the surface of the heating piece, and the micro groove is formed between two adjacent bulges.
Optionally, the heating element is a wire;
The micro groove is an arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the metal wire; or alternatively
The micro groove is a linear groove formed in the surface of the metal wire.
Optionally, the micro groove is an arc groove formed on the surface of the metal wire;
The arc-shaped groove is an annular groove arranged on the surface of the metal wire; or alternatively
The arc-shaped groove is a spiral groove arranged on the surface of the metal wire.
Optionally, the micro groove is a linear groove formed on the surface of the metal wire;
the extending direction of the linear groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the metal wire; or alternatively
The extending direction of the linear groove is parallel to the length direction of the metal wire, and the metal wire is bent at the end part of the linear groove.
Optionally, the number of the micro groove portions is multiple, and the multiple micro groove portions are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the metal wire.
Optionally, a plurality of micro grooves arranged in parallel at intervals are formed in each micro groove part, and the width of each micro groove part is 3-5 times of that of each micro groove.
Optionally, the distance between two adjacent micro groove parts is 5-8 times of the width of the micro groove parts.
Optionally, the depth of the micro groove is 5um-15um, and the width is 5um-30um.
Optionally, the section of the micro groove is triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal, semicircular or elliptical.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts a technical scheme that: there is provided an atomizing wick comprising a liquid absorbing and a heating element according to the above-mentioned technical solution.
The liquid suction body comprises an atomization surface and a liquid suction surface, and is used for enabling atomized liquid to enter from the liquid suction surface and reach the atomization surface after passing through the liquid suction surface;
The heating piece is connected with the liquid absorbing body and is arranged on one side of the atomizing surface to heat and atomize the atomized liquid passing through the atomizing surface;
The micro-groove part is arranged at least on one side of the heating piece, which is away from the atomizing surface, and comprises a micro-groove, and an opening of the micro-groove is connected with the atomizing surface.
Optionally, an atomization hole is formed in the liquid suction body, and the atomization surface is arranged on the inner wall of the atomization hole;
The heating element is a metal wire which is spirally coiled and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the atomization hole.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts a technical scheme that: there is provided an atomizer comprising an atomizing sleeve, a mount and an atomizing wick, wherein the atomizing wick is as described hereinbefore.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts a technical scheme that: there is provided an electronic atomizing device including:
The atomizer is used for storing atomized liquid and atomizing the atomized liquid to form smog which can be sucked by a user, wherein the atomizer is the atomizer; and
The body assembly is used for supplying power to the atomizer.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: according to the application, the micro grooves are formed on the heating element, so that the atomized liquid can more easily form a vaporization core in the heating and atomizing process of the heating element, the boiling vaporization core in the atomizing process is increased, and the heat flow density in the atomizing process is reduced, so that bubbles formed by the vaporization core can be separated from the micro grooves to a large extent in the micro groove structure and from the surface of a liquid film of the atomized liquid, the boiling characteristic in the atomizing process can be controlled by arranging the micro grooves, the mechanism of forming the aerosol (namely, the forming position of the aerosol and the size of the aerosol) can be controlled, and the taste in the atomizing process can be effectively realized.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an atomizing core according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the atomizing core shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a heater wire forming the heating element of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the heater wire of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the heater wire of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a linear section of a heater wire forming the heating element of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the heater wire of the heating element shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of an atomizing core provided by the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of an embodiment of a heater wire forming the heating element of FIG. 9 in region II;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of another embodiment of a heater wire forming the heating element of FIG. 9 in region II;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a heating element in the atomizing core shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a heating element in the atomizing core shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a portion of a heating wire of a heating element of the prior art;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a prior art heating element for heating atomization;
FIGS. 16 a-16 c are schematic views showing variation of atomization effect when heating and atomizing are performed by using a heating member according to the prior art
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a portion of a heater wire of the heating element provided by the present application;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of a portion of the heater wire provided in FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a heating element according to the present application for heating atomization;
FIGS. 20 a-20 c are schematic diagrams showing variation of atomization effect when a heating element is used for heating and atomizing;
FIGS. 21 a-21 c are schematic diagrams showing variation of atomization effect when heating and atomizing are performed by using another heating element provided by the application;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a nebulizer according to the application;
Fig. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomizing core according to the present disclosure; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the atomizing core shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core shown in fig. 1.
The atomizing wick 10 includes a liquid absorbing member 100 and a heating member 200. The atomizing core 10 may be used to heat the atomized liquid to atomize the atomized liquid.
A plurality of micro-holes are formed in the liquid absorbent 100 through which the atomized liquid may enter the liquid absorbent 100, or through which the atomized liquid may permeate from one side of the liquid absorbent 100 to the other side. Wherein the plurality of micro-holes in the liquid absorbent 100 may also provide a storage function for the aerosolized liquid. The heating element 200 is partially embedded in the liquid absorbent 100.
The liquid absorbing body 100 may be a sintered porous body, and in particular, the sintered porous body may be a ceramic porous body. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the sintered porous body may not be limited to a ceramic porous body, for example, it may be a glass porous body or a glass ceramic porous body, and the material may be any one or more of alumina, silica, silicon nitride, silicate, and silicon carbide. Alternatively, the liquid absorbent 100 may be formed of a fibrous cotton.
The heating element 200 may be made of any one of metal alloys such as ferrochrome alloy, ferrochrome aluminum alloy, ferrochrome nickel alloy, chromel alloy, titanium alloy, stainless steel alloy, and kama alloy, or may be made by mixing at least two of them. The heating member 200 may be provided to have a certain resistance value, so that the heating member 200 can generate heat to heat and atomize the atomized liquid by communicating the heating member 200 with the power source.
The shape and size of the liquid absorbing body 100 are not limited and may be selected as needed. Wherein the atomizing surface 1001 and the wicking surface 1002 of the wicking body 100 may be disposed on different surfaces of the wicking body 100; alternatively, the atomizing surface 1001 and the wicking surface 1002 may be disposed on different areas of the same surface of the absorbent body 100.
In this embodiment, specifically, the liquid absorbing body 100 may be integrally cylindrical, the liquid absorbing body 100 is provided with the atomizing hole 110, the heating element 200 is spirally disposed in the atomizing hole 110 and may be connected to the inner wall of the atomizing hole 110, wherein the inner wall of the atomizing hole 110 may form the atomizing surface 1001, and the outer surface of the liquid absorbing body 100 may form the liquid absorbing surface 1002, wherein the atomized liquid may permeate into the liquid absorbing body 100 from the liquid absorbing surface 1002 side of the liquid absorbing body 100 and may permeate out from the atomizing surface 1001, and the heating element 200 may be disposed at the position of the atomizing surface 1001 to heat and atomize the atomized liquid permeated out from the atomizing surface 1001.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the heating element 200 may be disposed on the outer surface of the liquid absorbing body 100, the outer surface of the liquid absorbing body 100 may form the atomizing surface 1001, the inner wall of the atomizing hole 110 formed in the liquid absorbing body 100 may form the liquid absorbing surface 1002, and the mounting position of the heating element 200, the positions of the atomizing surface 1001 and the liquid absorbing surface 1002 on the liquid absorbing body 100 may be set according to specific requirements, which is not limited herein.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the heating element 200 may be a cotton core, and the heating element 200 may be wound on the outer surface of the heating element 200.
In this embodiment, the heating element 200 may be provided with a micro-groove 210, and the micro-groove 210 may include at least one micro-groove 2101, where an opening of the micro-groove 2101 may be connected to the atomizing surface 1001, that is, an opening of the micro-groove 2101 may be abutted to the atomizing surface 1001, so that atomized liquid permeated from the atomizing surface 1001 may enter the micro-groove 2101.
Therefore, the micro-groove is formed on the heating element, so that the atomized liquid can more easily form a vaporization core in the heating and atomizing process of the heating element, the boiling vaporization core in the atomizing process is increased, and the heat flow density in the atomizing process is reduced, so that bubbles formed by the vaporization core can be separated from the micro-groove structure and the surface of a liquid film of the atomized liquid, the boiling characteristic in the atomizing process can be controlled by arranging the micro-groove, the mechanism of forming the aerosol (namely, the forming position of the aerosol and the size of the aerosol) can be controlled, and the taste in the atomizing process can be effectively realized.
In this embodiment, the heating element 200 may be a heating wire, and the heating element 200 may be formed by spirally winding a strip-shaped heating wire.
Referring to fig. 4-5, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a straight portion of a heating wire of the heating element shown in fig. 2; fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the heater wire of fig. 4.
The heating wire 201 is provided with a plurality of micro grooves 210, and the micro grooves 210 may be sequentially spaced along the length direction of the heating wire 201. Each micro groove 210 may be provided with a plurality of micro grooves 2101.
As shown in fig. 5, the micro groove 2101 may be an arc groove formed on the surface of the heating wire 201, where the arc groove refers to a groove extending along an arc at the bottom of the groove, for example, the arc groove may be formed along an arc side of the cylindrical heating wire. The micro grooves 2101 may also surround the surface of the heating wire 201 to form an annular groove.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the heater wire shown in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 6, the micro groove 2101 may be formed on a part of the surface of the micro groove 2101 to form a non-annular groove, and in particular, the micro groove 2101 may gradually decrease the depth of the micro groove 2101 in a direction extending from the middle portion to both ends thereof, and the both ends of the micro groove 2101 are not connected.
Wherein, the extending direction of the micro groove 2101 can be arranged along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the heating element 200; or the extending direction of the micro grooves 2101 may be arranged in parallel with the length direction of the heating element 200; alternatively, the extending direction of the micro grooves 2101 may be set at a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the heating element 200.
In this embodiment, the number of micro grooves 2101 is plural and all are arranged at intervals, and adjacent micro grooves 2101 are not communicated. In other embodiments, the number of micro grooves 2101 may be one, and the micro grooves 2101 may be continuous micro grooves, and the micro grooves 2101 may be spirally opened along the length direction of the heating element 200; alternatively, when the micro grooves 2101 are spirally wound, the number of the micro grooves 2101 may be two or more, and at this time, the two or more micro grooves 2101 may be alternately and spirally wound on the heating wire 201. Alternatively, when the micro grooves 2101 are spirally wound, the micro grooves 2101 may not be continuous, that is, each of the micro groove portions 210 arranged at intervals may be provided with the spirally wound micro grooves 2101, and the micro grooves 2101 in the adjacent two micro groove portions 210 are not communicated.
In the above embodiment, the micro groove 2101 is a groove formed on the surface of the heating wire 201, wherein the micro groove 2101 may be formed by processing the surface of the heating wire 201 by laser processing or the like. In other embodiments, the micro grooves 2101 may also be formed by providing protrusions on the micro groove portions 210.
Referring to fig. 7-8, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a straight portion of a heating wire forming the heating element shown in fig. 2; fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the heater wire of the heating element shown in fig. 7.
At least two protrusions 211 may be disposed in the micro-groove 210 of the heating element 200, and a micro-groove 2101 may be formed between two adjacent protrusions 211. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the micro groove 2101 may be the same as that of the previous embodiment, and will not be described here.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the micro groove 2101 may be an arc groove formed on the surface of the heating wire 201, and the micro groove 2101 forms an annular groove.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the micro grooves 2101 may also be formed on a part of the surface of the micro grooves 2101 to form non-annular grooves, which will not be described herein.
In the foregoing embodiment, the heating member 200 may be a metal heating wire, and the heating member 200 may have a circular, semicircular, or elliptical cross section. In other embodiments, the heating element 200 may also be a metal heating plate.
Further, in the above embodiments, the micro grooves 2101 are all annular grooves formed on the heating element 200.
In this embodiment, the micro grooves 2101 may be arc-shaped grooves, and the depth of both ends of the micro grooves 2101 may be gradually reduced, i.e., the micro grooves 2101 may be opened on a partial region of the heating member 200. In other embodiments, the micro grooves 2101 may be linear grooves, wherein linear grooves refer to grooves in which the bottoms of the grooves extend along a straight line.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an atomizing core according to the present disclosure.
The liquid suction body 100 may be formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped, one side surface of the liquid suction body 100 may form an atomizing surface 1001 thereof, and the other side surface of the liquid suction body 100 may form a liquid suction surface 1002 thereof. The heating element 200 may be attached to at least the atomizing surface 1001 of the liquid absorbent 100. Specifically, the heating element 200 may be integrally attached to the atomizing surface 1001 of the liquid absorbent body 100, or the heating element 200 may be partially embedded in the liquid absorbent body 100 and located between the atomizing surface 1001 and the liquid absorbent surface 1002, and another portion of the heating element 200 may be attached to the atomizing surface 1001 of the liquid absorbent body 100.
In this embodiment, the heating member 200 may be formed using a heating sheet or a heating strip. Specifically, the outer surface of the heating element 200 may include a plurality of flat surfaces, wherein the cross section of the heating element 200 may be square, rectangular, trapezoidal, or other polygonal shape. Thus, the linear micro grooves 2101 may be open on at least one plane on the outer surface of the heating element 200.
Similarly, the heating element 200 is a linear heating wire.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of an embodiment of a heater wire in region II of the heater element of fig. 9.
The heating wire 201 is a linear type heating wire, which can be used to form the heating member 200 as shown in fig. 9.
In this embodiment, the micro grooves 2101 may be grooves formed on the surface of the heating wire 201; alternatively, the micro groove 210 may include at least two protrusions provided on the surface of the heating wire 201, and the micro groove 2101 may be formed between two adjacent protrusions.
In this embodiment, the micro grooves 2101 are exemplified as grooves formed on the surface of the heating wire 201. Wherein, in each micro groove portion 210, the micro groove 2101 may be an annular groove. That is, the micro grooves 2101 may extend in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the heating wire 201, and the linear type micro grooves 2101 on two adjacent planes on the outer surface of the heating wire 201 may be connected to form annular grooves, and at this time, the micro grooves 2101 may have a "mouth" shape.
Or micro-slots 2101 may be non-annular grooves.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of a portion II of another embodiment of a heater wire forming the heating element shown in fig. 9.
That is, a linear micro groove 2101 is provided on a part of the plane on the outer surface of the heating wire 201. For example, the micro-slots 2101 may be disposed on a flat surface on the outer surface of the heater wire 201. At this time, the heating element 200 formed by the heating wire 201 may have the micro-groove 2101 formed on the side of the heating element 200 located outside the liquid absorbing body 100 and facing away from the liquid absorbing body 100, and the micro-groove 2101 may be in a shape of "one". Alternatively, the micro grooves 2101 may be disposed on a plurality of planes on the outer surface of the heating member 200, and the micro grooves 2101 on adjacent two planes are connected, so that the micro grooves 2101 may have an "n" shape or an "L" shape. Likewise, the opening of the micro groove 2101 may interface with the atomizing face 1001.
In this embodiment as well, the extending direction of the micro groove 2101 may be arranged in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the heating member 200 (or the heating wire 201).
In other embodiments, the extending direction of the micro grooves 2101 may also be arranged in other directions.
Here, the heating member 200 having a linear type micro groove is exemplified.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the heating element 200 may be partially embedded on the atomizing surface 1001 of the liquid absorbent body 100, so when the micro grooves 2101 on the heating element 200 are annular grooves, the micro grooves 2101 may partially extend into the liquid absorbent body 100; when the micro grooves 2101 on the heating element 200 are non-annular grooves, the micro grooves 2101 can be butted on the atomizing surface 1001 or at least partially extend into the liquid absorbing body 100. For example, as shown in fig. 9, the openings at the lower ends of the micro grooves in the micro groove portion 210 of the heating member 200 may be abutted against the atomizing face 1001, or the micro grooves in the micro groove portion 210 may be partially interposed to the liquid absorbing body 100.
In the heating element 200 shown in fig. 9, only the linear portion of a part of the heating wire is provided with the micro groove 210, and the linear portion of the other part of the heating wire of the same heating element 200 may be provided with the micro groove 210.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a heating element in the atomizing core shown in fig. 9.
The micro grooves 2101 are linear type micro grooves. The extending direction of the micro grooves 2101 may be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the heating element 200, and the heating element 200 may be bent at the end of the micro grooves 2101.
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a heating element in the atomizing core shown in fig. 9.
Similarly, the micro grooves 2101 are linear micro grooves. The extending direction of the micro grooves 2101 may be set at a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the heating element 200.
Further, in this embodiment, the cross section of the micro groove 2101 is triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal, semicircular or oval, and the depth of the micro groove 2101 may be in the range of 5um-15um, for example, the depth of the micro groove 2101 may be set to 5um, 10um or 15um.
The scheme can ensure that the local resistance change of the heating element 200 is not too large, so that the uniformity of local heat flow of the heating element 200 can be improved, and the heating element 200 is not easy to blow in the heating and atomizing process. Meanwhile, the depth of the micro groove 2101 is controlled within the range of 5um-15um, so that the separation speed of bubbles formed after atomization of the atomized liquid is obvious, and the effect of controlling the boiling characteristic in the atomization process and controlling the mechanism of aerosol formation is achieved.
In this embodiment, the width of the micro groove 2101 may be in the range of 5um to 30um, and a plurality of parallel micro grooves 2101 may be formed in the micro groove 210 at intervals, where the width of each micro groove 210 may be 3 to 5 times the width of the micro groove 2101, and the interval between two adjacent micro grooves 210 may be 5 to 8 times the width of the micro groove 210.
As in the above embodiments, the heating element 200 may be formed by bending a plurality of times, and in other embodiments, the heating element 200 may be obtained by one or more of die stamping, casting, mechanical braiding, chemical etching, and the like.
The heating element 200 may be formed by using one wire or metal sheet, or the heating element 200 may be formed by using at least two wires or metal sheets, and the specific heating element 200 may be formed by using a plurality of wires or metal sheets with smaller diameters through winding, bonding or welding.
Further, referring to fig. 14-15, fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a portion of a heating wire of a heating element in the prior art; fig. 15 is a schematic view of a heating element according to the prior art for heating and atomizing.
Wherein, the surface of the heating wire 300 is smooth and has no micro-groove structure; therefore, when the heating wire 300 is used to heat and atomize the atomized liquid, the volume difference of the bubbles formed after the atomized liquid is atomized is large, and the bubble distribution is uneven.
Fig. 16a to 16c are schematic views showing changes in atomization effect when heating and atomizing are performed by using a heating element in the prior art, as shown in fig. 16a to 16 c.
Fig. 16a to 16c are schematic diagrams showing changes in atomization effect after 1 second intervals, respectively, which can show that the randomness of the positions of the formed bubbles is greater when the heating element in the prior art is used for heating and atomizing.
Further, referring to fig. 17 to 19, fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a portion of a heating wire of a heating element according to the present application; FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of a portion of the heater wire provided in FIG. 17; fig. 19 is a schematic view of a heating element according to the present application for heating atomization.
When the heating element 200 provided by the application is used for heating and atomizing, bubbles can be formed in the position of the micro groove 2101 by gas formed after atomization, and the bubbles gradually get away from the micro groove 2101 to be released after gradually growing up, so that the positions of the bubbles which are separated from the micro groove 2101 are fixed, and therefore, the distribution of the released bubbles can be more uniform by arranging a plurality of micro groove parts 210 which are arranged at intervals on the heating element 200; in addition, the bubbles are more easily separated from the surface of the liquid film of the atomized liquid in the micro-groove 2101, so that the volume of the bubbles can be controlled within a certain range, and the taste in the atomization process can be effectively realized.
Fig. 20a to 20c are schematic diagrams showing changes in atomization effect when the heating element provided by the application is used for heating and atomizing, as shown in fig. 20a to 20 c.
Similarly, fig. 20a to 20c are schematic views showing changes in the atomization effect after an interval of 1 second, respectively. It can show that the atomizing bubbles formed on the heating member 200 can be formed at the positions of the micro groove portions, and thus the positions where the atomizing bubbles are formed are stable.
In this embodiment, the heating member 200 may be formed using one heating wire.
As shown in fig. 21a to 21c, fig. 21a to 21c are schematic diagrams showing changes in atomization effect when heating and atomizing are performed by using another heating element provided by the present application.
Similarly, fig. 21a to 21c are schematic views showing changes in the atomization effect after 1 second intervals, respectively. It can show that the atomizing bubbles formed on the heating member 200 can be formed at the positions of the micro groove portions, and thus the positions where the atomizing bubbles are formed are stable.
This solution differs from the previous one in that in the present embodiment, the heating element 200 may be formed by two heating wires, wherein the two heating wires may be arranged side by side.
Furthermore, the application also provides an atomizer. Referring to fig. 22, fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein the atomizer 40 comprises an atomizing sleeve 410, a mount 420, and an atomizing core 10 as previously described. Wherein, the liquid storage cavity 411 and the air outlet channel 412 may be disposed in the atomizing sleeve 410, the mounting seat 420 is covered at the opening of the atomizing sleeve 410, and the mounting seat 420 may be used for fixedly mounting the atomizing core 10.
The liquid absorbing surface 1002 of the liquid absorbing body 100 in the atomizing core 10 may be communicated with the liquid storage cavity 411, so that the atomized liquid stored in the liquid storage cavity 411 may enter the liquid absorbing body 100, and the atomizing surface 1001 of the atomizing core 10 may be communicated with the air outlet channel 412, so that the atomized vapor formed after the atomizing core 10 heats the atomized liquid may be released from the air outlet channel 412.
Furthermore, the application also provides an electronic atomization device. Referring to fig. 23, fig. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the application.
Wherein, the electronic atomizing device 50 may comprise the atomizer 40 and the body assembly 510 as described above.
Wherein the atomizer 40 is used for storing atomized liquid and atomizing the atomized liquid to form smoke for a user to inhale, the body assembly 510 may include a power assembly, and the power assembly may be electrically connected to the heating element 200 in the atomizer 40 for supplying power to the heating element 200.
In summary, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the beneficial effects of the present application are: according to the application, the micro grooves are formed on the heating element, so that the atomized liquid can more easily form a vaporization core in the heating and atomizing process of the heating element, the boiling vaporization core in the atomizing process is increased, and the heat flow density in the atomizing process is reduced, so that bubbles formed by the vaporization core can be separated from the micro grooves to a large extent in the micro groove structure and from the surface of a liquid film of the atomized liquid, the boiling characteristic in the atomizing process can be controlled by arranging the micro grooves, the mechanism of forming the aerosol (namely, the forming position of the aerosol and the size of the aerosol) can be controlled, and the taste in the atomizing process can be effectively realized.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A heating element for atomizing is characterized in that,
The heating piece is used for being connected with a preset liquid suction body so as to heat and atomize atomized liquid provided by the liquid suction body;
the surface of the heating piece is provided with a micro-groove part, the micro-groove part is at least arranged on one side of the heating piece, which is away from the liquid suction body, the micro-groove part comprises a micro-groove, an opening of the micro-groove is connected with the liquid suction body, and the micro-groove is used for enabling gas formed after atomization to form bubbles at the position of the micro-groove; the heating element is a metal wire;
the micro groove is a groove formed in the surface of the metal wire and does not penetrate through the metal wire;
The number of the micro groove parts is multiple, and the micro groove parts are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the metal wire; the distance between two adjacent micro groove parts is 5-8 times of the width of the micro groove parts;
Each micro groove part is internally provided with a plurality of micro grooves which are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the width of each micro groove part is 3-5 times of the width of each micro groove.
2. A heating element as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The micro groove is a groove formed in the surface of the heating element; or alternatively
The micro groove part is at least two bulges arranged on the surface of the heating piece, and the micro groove is formed between two adjacent bulges.
3. The heating element of claim 1, wherein the micro-groove is an arcuate groove open to the surface of the wire;
The arc-shaped groove is an annular groove arranged on the surface of the metal wire; or alternatively
The arc-shaped groove is a spiral groove arranged on the surface of the metal wire.
4. The heating element of claim 1, wherein the micro-groove is a linear groove formed in the surface of the wire;
the extending direction of the linear groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the metal wire; or alternatively
The extending direction of the linear groove is parallel to the length direction of the metal wire, and the metal wire is bent at the end part of the linear groove.
5. A heating element as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The depth of the micro groove is 5um-15um, and the width is 5um-30um.
6. A heating element as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The section of the micro groove is triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal, semicircular or elliptic.
7. An atomizing wick, characterized in that it comprises a liquid-absorbing and a heating element according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
The liquid suction body comprises an atomization surface and a liquid suction surface, and is used for enabling atomized liquid to enter from the liquid suction surface and reach the atomization surface after passing through the liquid suction surface;
The heating piece is connected with the liquid absorbing body and is arranged on one side of the atomizing surface to heat and atomize the atomized liquid passing through the atomizing surface;
The micro-groove part is arranged at least on one side of the heating piece, which is away from the atomizing surface, and comprises a micro-groove, and an opening of the micro-groove is connected with the atomizing surface.
8. The atomizing core of claim 7, wherein the atomizing core includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles,
The liquid sucking device comprises a liquid sucking device, a liquid sucking device and a liquid sucking device, wherein an atomization hole is formed in the liquid sucking device, and the atomization surface is arranged on the inner wall of the atomization hole;
The heating element is a metal wire which is spirally coiled and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the atomization hole.
9. An atomizer comprising an atomizing sleeve, a mounting base, and an atomizing core, wherein the atomizing core is as set forth in claim 7 or 8.
10. An electronic atomizing device, characterized in that the electronic atomizing device comprises:
a nebulizer for storing a nebulized liquid and nebulizing the nebulized liquid to form a smoke for inhalation by a user, wherein the nebulizer is the nebulizer of claim 9; and
The body assembly is used for supplying power to the atomizer.
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EP3494811A1 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-12 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Electronic smoking device with a heating element having a modified surface |
CN111109666A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly thereof and manufacturing method of atomization assembly |
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AT509046B1 (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-06-15 | Helmut Dr Buchberger | FLAT EVAPORATOR |
CN109259331A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2019-01-25 | 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 | Atomizer and its aerosol generating device |
US20170105455A1 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2017-04-20 | Joyetech Europe Holding Gmbh | Atomizer and aerosol generating device thereof |
US20200077703A1 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-12 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Wicking element for aerosol delivery device |
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EP3494811A1 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-12 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Electronic smoking device with a heating element having a modified surface |
CN111109666A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly thereof and manufacturing method of atomization assembly |
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