CN114183464A - Same-rotation inner reciprocating shaft sleeve synchronous gear outer rotation transmission one-way bearing - Google Patents
Same-rotation inner reciprocating shaft sleeve synchronous gear outer rotation transmission one-way bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114183464A CN114183464A CN202111078746.0A CN202111078746A CN114183464A CN 114183464 A CN114183464 A CN 114183464A CN 202111078746 A CN202111078746 A CN 202111078746A CN 114183464 A CN114183464 A CN 114183464A
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/08—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
- F16C33/581—Raceways; Race rings integral with other parts, e.g. with housings or machine elements such as shafts or gear wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/06—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
- F16D41/064—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/05—Vehicle suspensions, e.g. bearings, pivots or connecting rods used therein
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an external rotation transmission one-way bearing of a synchronous gear of an internal reciprocating shaft sleeve, which rotates in the same way in the field of bearings. The main technical scheme is that 2 unidirectional bearing inner rings which rotate in the same direction are designed and manufactured respectively to be kept relatively independent, an extension shaft which is directly designed and manufactured into a whole in the inner rings passes through an inner diameter inner ring installation gear, 2 outer rings are arranged into a whole, a retainer, a sealing ring and balls are respectively designed and manufactured to be installed on the 2 unidirectional bearing inner rings which are relatively independent, and when the installation grooved wheel, the gear and the like do reciprocating motion, the 2 unidirectional bearing inner rings are respectively locked to push the unidirectional bearing outer rings to rotate towards one direction. The main application is that the reciprocating motion is changed into continuous rotation towards one direction to drive a generator to move or generate rotary power by using the vibration of sea waves in mechanical vibration, new energy motor vehicles, airplanes, trains and ships.
Description
1. The technical field is as follows: the invention relates to a synchronous gear external rotation transmission one-way bearing with an internal reciprocating shaft sleeve rotating in the same direction in the field of bearings, in particular to a single bearing of a reciprocating motion rotating device.
2. Background art: because 2 supports are fixed by screws from the upper end of an angle of 45 degrees, a middle shaft is arranged in the middle of each support, a large gear is arranged on the middle shaft, a small gear is arranged at the lower end of each support, the small gear can drive the large gear to rotate, the middle shaft of the small gear can move in a slotted hole, a rack is connected with a vibration source, a spring is arranged to lean against the vibration source to drive the small gear, when the rack reciprocates downwards, the rack pulls the small gear to slide downwards in the slotted hole to be separated from the large gear, and when the rack reciprocates upwards, the rack pushes the small gear to slide towards the large gear in the slotted hole and pulls the large gear to rotate; similarly, 2 supports are fixed by screws from the lower end of the angle of 45 degrees, a middle shaft is arranged in the middle of each support, a large gear is arranged on the middle shaft, a small gear is arranged at the upper end of each support, the small gear can drive the large gear to rotate, the middle shaft of the small gear can move in a slotted hole, a rack is connected with a vibration source, a spring is arranged to lean against the vibration source to drive the small gear, when the rack reciprocates upwards, the rack pushes the small gear to slide away from the slotted hole and separate from the large gear, and when the rack reciprocates downwards, the rack pulls the small gear to slide against the large gear in the slotted hole and pulls the large gear to rotate; the two technologies can be used independently or combined, two big gears are arranged on the same shaft, a bracket, a pinion, a rack and a spring are respectively arranged, 1 group idles when in reciprocating motion, the other 1 group of pulling shafts rotate, 1 group of pulling shafts always rotate in the reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion can be used, and the shafts can continuously rotate towards one direction. Because the rack pulls the pinion to slide in the slot hole, the rack pushes the pinion to slide in the slot hole and continuously separate from the bull gear, and the bull gear is pulled to rotate by jointly using 2 racks, the synchronous gear of the invention can rotate by reciprocating the shaft sleeve synchronous gear by using 1 rack, namely, an internal reciprocating shaft sleeve synchronous gear external rotation transmission device which rotates in the same way is directly designed and manufactured, grooved wheels, gears and other equipment can be selectively installed and used at the shaft head according to the use condition, the installation and the use under different conditions are convenient, and the synchronous gear box is taken as a whole, is quick and convenient, has wide use range and high utilization rate.
3. The invention content is as follows: 2 unidirectional bearing inner rings which rotate in the same direction are designed and manufactured respectively and keep relatively independent, an extension shaft (inner ring with a shaft) which is integrated with 1 inner ring of the unidirectional bearing is directly designed and manufactured in the unidirectional bearing, one end of the shaft is flush with one side of the unidirectional bearing inner ring, and the other end of the shaft can be extended to be capable of rotating freely (inner ring with inner diameter) through the inner ring inner diameter of the other unidirectional bearing to continue extending the shaft to the outside; the inner ring of the unidirectional bearing after passing through the internal diameter is prolonged and relatively to the central position of the shaft and install 1 shaft sleeve on the central shaft and can rotate freely on the shaft, weld 2 corresponding shafts (two-end shaft) outwardly separately on the surface of vertical shaft sleeve with 2 minutes of the round, the axle head has stepped shafts, install 2 synchro gears on the shaft with two-end stepped shafts separately, the axle head makes the neck groove and can be capped with the spring card, can weld 4 corresponding shafts with 4 minutes of the round and install 4 synchro gears separately; when the extension shaft rotates, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates forwards and reversely through the synchronous gear to rotate the inner ring of the inner diameter synchronously and respectively, and the directions of the reciprocating motions are opposite, so that the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates synchronously and respectively, and the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates synchronously and oppositely, and synchronously rotates towards opposite directions respectively and rotates in the opposite directions respectivelyThe two-way reciprocating mechanism can reciprocate randomly at the same time, one lock can drive the outer ring shaft to rotate, the other lock can freely rotate, and the reciprocating motion forms that the outer ring shaft rotates towards one direction; the extended shaft head can be provided with grooved wheels, gears and other equipment (shaft belt mounting grooves) according to the requirements, or can be directly mounted by using a coupling; 2 one-way bearing outer rings are designed and manufactured into a whole, so that a retainer, a sealing ring and balls are respectively designed and manufactured and are respectively arranged on 2 relatively independent one-way bearing inner rings; the method is characterized in that 3 holes are vertically punched on the outer ring edge behind an inner ring of a belt shaft and tapped into screw holes, a round steel sheet with the same caliber as the outer ring is manufactured, the 3 holes are punched like the outer ring and can be fixed on the outer ring edge through screws, a groove is manufactured at the central position of one side of the round steel sheet rotating by the inner ring without influencing rotation, 1 shaft (shaft belt installation groove) is welded and installed at the central position of the other side of the round steel sheet, a round steel sheet outer ring shaft and a shaft belt installation groove (round steel sheet shaft) can also be directly manufactured, or the round steel sheet outer ring shaft is directly fixedly connected by a coupler and is connected to a fixedly installed generator or equipment needing rotary power, and the like, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates reversely through a synchronous gear by utilizing mechanical reciprocating motion of a vibration form by an extension shaft, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates synchronously and rotates respectively by locking 2 inner rings respectively to push the outer ring to rotate towards one direction to form the outer ring shaft to rotate towards one direction, in order to drive the generator to move or generate rotary power, a group of synchronous gears of the inner reciprocating shaft sleeve which rotate in the same way and form an external rotary transmission one-way bearing are formed; the motor vehicles such as new energy automobiles and the like are arranged below the frame and above the axles or on the steel plate fixing frame, reciprocating vibration of the axles of the suspension system is fully received by using the vibration receivers and the racks (with the brackets) between the frame and the axles, and a plurality of groups of reciprocating synchronous gears in the shaft sleeves which rotate in the same way and rotate outwards are arranged above each axle and drive the generator to generate electricity to charge the storage battery, so that the cruising ability of the new energy automobiles is improved; when the gear is installed on the extension shaft, only one rack is used for reciprocating the gear, 1 vibration bracket is additionally manufactured, the lower end of the vibration bracket is fixed on a vibration source by screws and installed like an energy automobile, the rack faces the rear side of the gear and is welded in one end of the bracket, and the gear,The racks are matched, when the racks do reciprocating motion, the racks drag the gears to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the racks push and pull the gears on the extension shafts in a reciprocating mode to enable the shafts to rotate in a reciprocating mode; when reciprocating, 2 inner rings are locked respectively to push the outer ring to rotate towards one direction, when reciprocating, 1 group of 2 inner rings rotate freely respectively, the other 1 group of inner rings are locked to drive the outer ring to rotate, the reciprocating directions are opposite, the locking directions of 2 same rotating one-way bearings are consistent, 1 group of inner rings are locked to drive the outer ring and the outer ring shaft to rotate, the other 1 group of inner rings rotate freely, the reciprocating motion can be used, and the outer ring shaft rotate continuously towards one direction continuously due to the reciprocating motion; when the grooved pulley is installed on the extension shaft, only 1 grooved pulley installed by winding 1-2 rings of the extension shaft by a steel wire rope is required to do reciprocating motion, at the moment, 1 vibration receiver is additionally manufactured and consists of a vibration source pull rod and a stress pull rod, the stress pull rod is shaped like a T, the upper transverse part is a fixed frame and consists of an upper rod inner pulley, an upper rod belt frame pulley and a lower rod inner pulley, the vibration receiver is fixed at a place where the opposite surfaces of the vibration source are stable, for example, a lower vertical part is arranged below a frame of a new energy automobile and consists of an upper rod inner pulley, the upper rod inner pulley is a square window which is vertically arranged in the upper rod head below the fixed frame on the upper transverse part, two sides are through, the front surface of the upper rod head is drilled to the back surface through the center of the square window, an installation shaft is used for installing the pulley in the square, a steel wire rope passes through any pulley E2 and slides on the upper rod inner pulley, the upper rod belt frame pulley is arranged on the upper rod and is vertically arranged below the upper rod inner pulley square window of the upper rod inner pulley, the grooved pulley can be installed by bypassing 1-2 circles of two ends of the reserved steel wire rope or installing the steel wire rope left or right when the grooved pulley is installed according to the extension shaft, and the steel wire rope slides on the pulley; the lower rod inner pulley is that the lower rod head of the stressed pull rod is provided with a groove, two vertical sides in the lower rod head are provided with a groove, the three sides are through, the front surface of the lower rod head is drilled to the back surface through the center of the groove, the pulley is arranged in the groove through the mounting shaft, the pulley is larger than the lower rod head of the stressed pull rod, and when the pulley passes through any pulley E1The steel wire rope can not rub the two sides of the stressed pull rod when sliding on the pulleys from the left side and the right side; the vibration source pull rod is shaped like a numeral '1', the lower transverse part is a fixing frame and can be fixed on the vibration source, for example, the vibration source pull rod is fixedly arranged on the new energy steamThe upper part of the axle of the vehicle or the steel plate fixing frame is provided with a pull rod, the head of the pull rod is provided with a fixing screw or a screw hole for fixing two ends E of the steel wire rope which bypasses the grooved pulley1And E2Forming a closed loop; when a vibration source pull rod is pulled up and down, the whole steel wire rope forms reciprocating motion through a stressed pull rod, the vibration source pull rod and the stressed pull rod are called as a vibration receiver for short through the interaction of the steel wire rope, the reciprocating motion enables a grooved pulley of an extension shaft bypassing the grooved pulley steel wire rope to reciprocate, the inner ring of a belt shaft rotates forwards and reversely through a synchronous gear, so that the inner ring of an inner diameter is rotated respectively, one of the inner ring and the outer ring can rotate freely, the other one of the inner ring and the outer ring is locked to drive an outer ring shaft to rotate, the directions of locking and reciprocating motion are opposite, the outer ring shaft rotates towards the locking direction, the outer ring shaft rotates towards one direction, and the reciprocating motion can continuously rotate towards the locking direction; features that the steel cable is driven to reciprocate by the vibration of vibration source and the support of force rod1、E2、E3、E4… …, and is not affected by vibration amplitude and distance.
4. Description of the drawings: FIG. 1 is a top view and a side view of an internal reciprocating synchronous gear external rotation transmission one-way bearing with the same rotation. Consists of inner ring, extending shaft, outer ring, side gear, cage, sealing ring, balls, round steel rod outer ring shaft, screw hole, inner ring with shaft in the right side,
An inner ring with an inner diameter,
A synchronous gear,
Two end shafts,
The shaft sleeve.
FIG. 2 is a top, side view of the susceptor when the sheave is mounted to the extension shaft. Consists of a pulley E1, a pulley E2, a vibration source pull rod, a force-bearing pull rod, an upper rod inner pulley, an upper rod belt frame pulley, a lower rod inner pulley, a screw and a vibration source.
5. The specific implementation mode is as follows: the invention relates to a single bearing of a reciprocating motion rotating device, in particular to a synchronous gear external rotation transmission one-way bearing of an internal reciprocating shaft sleeve rotating in the same direction in the field of bearings. 2 unidirectional bearing inner rings which rotate in the same direction are respectively designed and manufactured to keep relative independence,
2 unidirectional bearing inner rings which rotate in the same direction are designed and manufactured respectively and keep relatively independent, an extension shaft (inner ring with a shaft) which is integrated with 1 inner ring of the unidirectional bearing is directly designed and manufactured in the unidirectional bearing, one end of the shaft is flush with one side of the unidirectional bearing inner ring, and the other end of the shaft can be extended to be capable of rotating freely (inner ring with inner diameter) through the inner ring inner diameter of the other unidirectional bearing to continue extending the shaft to the outside; the inner ring of the unidirectional bearing after passing through the internal diameter is prolonged and relatively to the central position of the shaft and install 1 shaft sleeve on the central shaft and can rotate freely on the shaft, weld 2 corresponding shafts (two-end shaft) outwardly separately on the surface of vertical shaft sleeve with 2 minutes of the round, the axle head has stepped shafts, install 2 synchro gears on the shaft with two-end stepped shafts separately, the axle head makes the neck groove and can be capped with the spring card, can weld 4 corresponding shafts with 4 minutes of the round and install 4 synchro gears separately; when the extension shaft rotates, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates forwards and reversely through the synchronous gears to enable the inner ring of the inner diameter to rotate synchronously and respectively, the directions of the synchronous and respective rotations are just opposite to those of reciprocating motions, so that the extension shaft rotates synchronously and oppositely and can also reciprocate randomly at the same time, one lock drives the outer ring shaft to rotate, the other lock can rotate freely, and the reciprocating motion forms that the outer ring shaft rotates towards one direction; the extended shaft head can be provided with grooved wheels, gears and other equipment (shaft belt mounting grooves) according to the requirements, or can be directly mounted by using a coupling; 2 one-way bearing outer rings are designed and manufactured into a whole, so that a retainer, a sealing ring and balls are respectively designed and manufactured and are respectively arranged on 2 relatively independent one-way bearing inner rings; the method is characterized in that 3 holes are vertically punched on the outer ring edge behind an inner ring of a belt shaft and tapped into screw holes, a round steel sheet with the same caliber as the outer ring is manufactured, the 3 holes are punched like the outer ring and can be fixed on the outer ring edge through screws, a groove is manufactured at the central position of one side of the round steel sheet rotating by the inner ring without influencing rotation, 1 shaft (shaft belt installation groove) is welded and installed at the central position of the other side of the round steel sheet, a round steel sheet outer ring shaft and a shaft belt installation groove (round steel sheet shaft) can also be directly manufactured, or the round steel sheet outer ring shaft is directly fixedly connected by a coupler and is connected to a fixedly installed generator or equipment needing rotary power, and the like, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates reversely through a synchronous gear by utilizing mechanical reciprocating motion of a vibration form by an extension shaft, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates synchronously and rotates respectively by locking 2 inner rings respectively to push the outer ring to rotate towards one direction to form the outer ring shaft to rotate towards one direction, in order to drive the generator to move or generate rotary power, the synchronous gear external rotation transmission one-way bearing with the internal reciprocating shaft sleeve rotating in the same way is formed into a group and becomes the same rotation, and the bearing is convenient to install, simple and clear as a whole.
According to the working principle of the single bearing, more than 2 single bearings rotating in the same direction are fixedly installed on the same shaft at the same time, namely the locking directions are consistent, when the single bearings rotate in opposite directions, one lock drives the shaft to rotate, and the other lock can rotate freely. Instead, one can rotate freely and the other lock drives the shaft to rotate. Just in time, the directions of the reciprocating motion are opposite to each other, the two bearings rotate in opposite directions respectively and can reciprocate randomly at the same time, one of the bearings is locked to drive the shaft to rotate, the other one of the bearings can rotate freely and the other one of the bearings can rotate freely, the locking directions of the 2 bearings rotating in the same direction are consistent, the directions of the reciprocating motion are opposite, the reciprocating motion enables the shaft to rotate in the locking direction, and the shaft rotates in one direction.
The main application is that the sea wave vibration is utilized in the mechanical vibration, the operation of motor vehicles such as new energy automobiles and the like, airplanes and trains and ships, the reciprocating motion is changed into continuous rotation in one direction by utilizing the periodically changed driving force between media, and the mechanical reciprocating motion in the form of vibration is utilized to drive a generator to move or generate power.
Claims (10)
1. The method is characterized in that 2 unidirectional bearing inner rings which rotate in the same direction are designed and manufactured respectively and are kept relatively independent, an extension shaft (inner ring with a shaft) which is integrated with 1 inner ring of the unidirectional bearing is directly designed and manufactured in the unidirectional bearing, one end of the shaft is flush with one side of the unidirectional bearing inner ring, the other end of the shaft can be extended, the shaft can be continuously extended to the outside through the inner diameter of the inner ring of the other unidirectional bearing, and the shaft head can rotate freely (inner ring with inner diameter) technology is formed.
2. The one-way bearing is characterized in that 1 shaft sleeve is arranged on a middle shaft at the opposite central position between the extending shafts of the inner ring of the one-way bearing after the inner diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the extending shaft, the middle shaft can freely rotate on the shaft, 2 corresponding shafts (two shafts) are respectively welded outwards on the surface of the vertical shaft sleeve by a 2-division method of a circle, the shaft heads are provided with stepped shafts, 2 synchronous gears are respectively arranged on the shafts with the stepped shafts at the two ends, a clamping groove for manufacturing the shaft heads can be sealed by a spring clamping sheet, and 4 corresponding shafts can be welded by a 4-division method of the circle to respectively arrange 4 synchronous gears.
3. The extension shaft is characterized in that the edges of opposite surfaces between the inner rings of the one-way bearing after passing through the inner ring of the inner diameter are respectively provided with a gear matched with 2 synchronous gears respectively arranged on two shafts, and the gears can rotate freely in a synchronous manner.
4. The device is characterized in that a grooved wheel, a gear and other equipment (a shaft belt installation groove) can be installed on the extension shaft head according to requirements, or the technology can be directly installed by using a coupler.
5. It is characterized by that 2 unidirectional bearing outer rings are designed and made into one whole body, so that the retainer, sealing ring and balls are respectively designed and made and respectively mounted on 2 relatively independent unidirectional bearing inner rings.
6. The method is characterized in that 3 holes are vertically punched on the outer ring edge behind an inner ring of a belt shaft and tapped into screw holes, a round steel sheet with the same caliber as the outer ring is manufactured, the 3 holes are punched like the outer ring and can be fixed on the outer ring edge through screws, a groove is manufactured at the central position of one side of the round steel sheet rotating by the inner ring without influencing the rotation, 1 shaft (shaft belt installation groove) is welded and installed at the central position of the other side of the round steel sheet, a round steel sheet outer ring shaft and a shaft belt installation groove (round steel sheet shaft) can also be directly manufactured, or the shaft coupling is directly fixedly connected and connected with a fixedly installed generator or equipment needing rotary power, and the like, through mechanical reciprocating motion of an extension shaft in a vibration mode, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates reversely through a synchronous gear to synchronously rotate respectively, 2 inner rings are respectively locked to push the outer ring to rotate towards one direction to form the outer ring shaft to rotate towards the same direction, in order to drive the generator to move or generate rotary power, a group of synchronous gears with the same rotating inner reciprocating shaft sleeve and an external rotary transmission one-way bearing technology are formed.
7. The novel energy automobile is characterized in that motor vehicles such as a new energy automobile and the like are arranged below a frame and above axles or on a steel plate fixing frame, reciprocating vibration of axles of a suspension system is fully received between the frame and the axles by using a vibration receiver and a rack (with a bracket), and a plurality of groups of reciprocating synchronous gears in shaft sleeves which rotate in the same way are arranged above each axle and rotate outwards to drive one-way bearings to drive a generator to generate electricity to charge a storage battery, so that the cruising ability of the new energy automobile is improved.
8. The device is characterized in that when the gear is installed on the extension shaft, only one rack is used for reciprocating the gear, 1 vibration support is additionally manufactured, one lower end of the vibration support is fixed on a vibration source by screws and installed like an energy automobile, the rack is welded in one end of the support after facing the gear, the gear and the rack are inosculated, when the vibration support is in reciprocating motion, the rack reciprocally drags the gear to reciprocally rotate, and the rack reciprocally pushes and pulls the gear on the extension shaft to enable the shaft to reciprocally rotate; when reciprocating motion is carried out, 2 inner rings are locked respectively to push the outer ring to rotate towards one direction, when reciprocating motion is carried out, 1 group of inner rings rotate freely respectively, the other 1 group of inner rings are locked to drive the outer ring to rotate in an operation mode, the reciprocating motion directions are opposite, the locking directions of 2 same rotating one-way bearings are consistent, reciprocating motion always has 1 group of inner rings to drive the outer ring and an outer ring shaft to rotate in an operation mode, and in addition, 1 group of inner rings rotate freely, the reciprocating motion can be used, and the reciprocating motion can continuously enable the outer ring and the outer ring shaft to rotate towards one direction.
9. Characterized in that when the grooved pulley is installed on the extension shaft, only 1 grooved pulley installed by winding 1-2 circles of the extension shaft by a steel wire rope is required to do reciprocating motion, at the moment, 1 vibration receiver is additionally manufactured and consists of a vibration source pull rod and a stress pull rod, the stress pull rod is shaped like a T, the upper transverse part is a fixed frame and consists of an upper rod inner pulley, an upper rod belt frame pulley and a lower rod inner pulley, the vibration receiver is fixed at a place with stable opposite surfaces of a vibration source, for example, a lower vertical part of a frame of a new energy automobile consists of the upper rod inner pulley, the upper rod inner pulley is a square window which is vertically arranged in the upper rod head and is arranged at two sides of the upper transverse part of the fixed frame, two sides are through, the front surface of the upper rod head is drilled to the back surface through the center of the square window, the installation shaft is used for installing the pulley in the square through the shaft, and any pulley E is used for installing the pulley2The steel wire rope at one end slides on the pulley in the upper rod through the square window, the pulley with the rack on the upper rod is vertically arranged on the upper rod below the square window of the pulley in the upper rod, the pulley with the rack can be arranged at the left or right side by bypassing 1-2 circles of reserved steel wire rope when the grooved pulley is arranged according to the extension shaft, and the steel wire rope slides on the pulley; the lower rod inner pulley is that the lower rod head of the stressed pull rod is provided with a groove, two vertical sides in the lower rod head are provided with a groove, the three sides are through, the front surface of the lower rod head is drilled to the back surface through the center of the groove, the pulley is arranged in the groove through the mounting shaft, the pulley is larger than the lower rod head of the stressed pull rod, and when the pulley passes through any pulley E1From the steel wire ropeThe left side and the right side can not rub the two sides of the stressed pull rod when sliding on the pulleys; the shape of the vibration source pull rod is like a number '1', the lower transverse part is a fixing frame and can be fixed on a vibration source, for example, the vibration source pull rod is fixedly arranged above an axle of a new energy automobile or on a steel plate fixing frame, the upper vertical part is a pull rod, the rod head is provided with a fixing screw or a screw hole and is used for fixing two ends E of a steel wire rope bypassing a grooved pulley1And E2Forming a closed loop; when the vibration source pull rod is pulled up and down, the whole steel wire rope forms reciprocating motion through the stressed pull rod, the vibration source pull rod and the stressed pull rod are called as vibration receivers for short through the interaction of the steel wire rope, the reciprocating motion enables the sheave of the extension shaft bypassing the sheave steel wire rope to reciprocate, the inner ring of the belt shaft rotates reversely through the synchronous gear in the forward rotation mode, the inner ring of the inner diameter is rotated respectively, one of the inner ring and the outer ring can rotate freely, the other one of the inner ring and the outer ring is locked to drive the outer ring to rotate, the directions of locking are consistent, the directions of reciprocating motion are opposite, the outer ring shaft rotates towards the locking direction of the belt shaft in the reciprocating motion mode, the outer ring shaft rotates towards one direction, and the reciprocating motion can continuously rotate towards the locking direction.
10. Features that the steel cable is driven to reciprocate by the vibration of vibration source and the support of force rod1、E2、E3、E4… … and can be switched in and out or changed in direction without being affected by vibration amplitude and distance of vibration source.
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| CN2020220639358 | 2020-09-13 | ||
| CN202022063935 | 2020-09-13 |
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| CN114183464A true CN114183464A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| CN202111078746.0A Pending CN114183464A (en) | 2020-09-13 | 2021-09-05 | Same-rotation inner reciprocating shaft sleeve synchronous gear outer rotation transmission one-way bearing |
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| JPH064455U (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-01-21 | 信一 七野 | One-stage coaxial one-way output mechanism |
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