CN114162691A - Energy-saving vertical elevator and energy-saving method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving vertical elevator and energy-saving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114162691A CN114162691A CN202111297544.5A CN202111297544A CN114162691A CN 114162691 A CN114162691 A CN 114162691A CN 202111297544 A CN202111297544 A CN 202111297544A CN 114162691 A CN114162691 A CN 114162691A
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
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- 238000013135 deep learning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0012—Devices monitoring the users of the elevator system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
- B66B1/14—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
- B66B11/0233—Lighting systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
- H02K35/04—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving coil systems and stationary magnets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving vertical elevator and an energy-saving method thereof, wherein the energy-saving vertical elevator comprises an elevator shaft, an elevator body and an integrated processor, the elevator body is vertically arranged in the elevator shaft through a derrick, an external key receiving module is arranged at the side wall of each layer of the elevator shaft, and a human body infrared induction sensor is arranged at the top wall of each layer of the elevator shaft; on the contrary, integrated treater control makes in the elevator light and surveillance camera head continue to be in the outage state, can save the electric energy that light and surveillance camera head consumed during the elevator is out of operation in the elevator greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lifting elevator, in particular to an energy-saving vertical lifting elevator and an energy-saving method thereof, belonging to the technical field of lifting elevators.
Background
An elevator is a permanent transport device serving a number of specific floors in a building, the cars of which travel in at least two rigid tracks perpendicular to the horizontal or inclined at an angle of less than 15 ° to the vertical. There are also steps, where the tread plates are mounted on a track for continuous operation, commonly known as escalators or moving walkways. A fixed elevator apparatus serving a predetermined floor. The vertical lift elevator has a car that runs between at least two vertical rows of rigid guide rails or guide rails with an angle of inclination of less than 15 °. The size and the structural form of the car are convenient for passengers to access or load and unload goods. It is customary to use elevators as a generic term for vertical transport means in buildings, irrespective of their drive mode. According to the speed, the elevator can be divided into a low-speed elevator (below 4 m/s), a high-speed elevator (4-12 m/s) and a high-speed elevator (above 12 m/s). The hydraulic elevator appears in the middle of the 19 th century and is still applied to low-rise buildings. In 1852, e.g. austs in the united states developed a safety hoist for wire rope hoisting. In the 80 s, further improvements were made to the drive means, such as motors driving the winding drum via a worm drive, the use of counterweights, etc. At the end of the 19 th century, friction wheel transmission is adopted, and the lifting height of the elevator is greatly increased.
The vertical lift elevator has some defects in the using process, for example, the existing vertical lift elevator has poor energy-saving effect, when the elevator does not run, the monitoring and lighting system on the back is still in a working state, electric energy is consumed, and half of the elevator stays at the lowest layer or the uppermost layer in the staying process, so that the elevator cannot meet the requirements of the office building in morning, evening and peak hours.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving vertical lifting elevator and an energy-saving method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving vertical elevator comprises an elevator shaft, an elevator body and an integrated processor, the lifting elevator body is vertically arranged in an elevator shaft through a derrick, an external key receiving module is arranged on the side wall of each layer of the elevator shaft, human body infrared induction sensors are arranged on the top wall of each layer of the elevator hoistway, each human body infrared induction sensor is connected with the integrated processor, the top of the elevator well is provided with an elevator traction machine which is connected with the integrated processor through a memory processing module, the output end of the elevator traction machine is connected with the elevator body through a steel rope, an elevator lighting lamp and a monitoring camera are arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the elevator body, the illuminating lamp and the monitoring camera in the elevator are electrically connected with the external power supply through the human body infrared induction sensor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a ventilation duct is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the elevator body, a fan driving motor is installed inside the ventilation duct, an output end of the fan driving motor is connected with fan blades, an electric refrigerating sheet is installed at an air outlet of the ventilation duct, and the fan driving motor and the electric refrigerating sheet are both connected with the integrated processor through an autonomous power supply assembly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the autonomous power supply assembly comprises a pulley mounting seat mounted at the top end of the elevator body, a wire sheave is mounted inside the pulley mounting seat, the middle part of the wire sheave is connected with a clamping sleeve, a rotor winding is mounted inside the clamping sleeve, an upper magnetic pole is arranged at the top of the rotor winding, a lower magnetic pole is arranged at the bottom of the rotor winding, two wire ends of the rotor winding are both connected with conductive slip rings, the surfaces of the two conductive slip rings are both in contact connection with electric brushes, and the two electric brushes are both fixedly connected with a storage battery through wires.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the temperature sensing module is arranged on the side of the top of the inner cavity of the elevator body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the memory processing module comprises a floor key counting unit and a time unit, the integrated processor comprises a deep learning module, and the deep learning module is based on a neural network algorithm.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an energy saving method of an energy saving vertical lift elevator, comprises the steps of:
s1: the external power supply is switched on, the human body infrared induction sensor can sense whether people exist at the elevator door of each floor, the human body infrared induction sensor senses that people exist, the external key receiving module senses that the elevator button is pressed down, and the built-in time delay circuit of the integrated processor enables the illuminating lamp and the monitoring camera in the elevator to be electrified and to recover normal work; the human body infrared induction sensor senses a person, but the external key receiving module does not sense that the elevator button is pressed down, and the integrated processor controls to enable an illuminating lamp and a monitoring camera in the elevator to be in a power-off state continuously;
s2: the receiving times of the external key receiving module are counted and counted by a floor key counting unit contained in the memory processing module, deep learning is carried out through a deep learning module contained in the integrated processor, a time unit contained in the memory processing module is recorded according to the time when the elevator button is pressed, deep learning is carried out through the deep learning module contained in the integrated processor, and the elevator body is controlled by the elevator tractor to stay on the floor with higher key times.
S3: in the process of controlling the elevator body to move up and down by the elevator tractor, setting a corresponding autonomous power supply assembly according to the number of steel ropes connected with the elevator tractor, enabling a wire sheave to be in contact connection with the steel ropes, driving a wire slot wheel to rotate in the process of moving the steel ropes, further rotating a rotor winding to cut magnetic induction wires between an upper magnetic pole and a lower magnetic pole according to the principle of cutting the magnetic induction wires to generate electricity, and generating current and storing the current in a storage battery;
s4: the temperature sensing module senses the temperature inside the elevator body, and controls whether the fan driving motor and the electric refrigerating sheet are connected with the storage battery or not through the integrated processor, so that the internal environment temperature of the elevator body is ensured to be proper.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the time delayed by the built-in delay circuit of the integrated processor is determined according to the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays, and includes the following three parts:
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is smaller than the time, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 3 seconds;
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is-hour, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 12 seconds;
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is larger than the absolute value, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 20 seconds.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to an energy-saving vertical elevator and an energy-saving method thereof.A human body infrared induction sensor can be used for sensing whether a person exists at the elevator door of each floor or not, the human body infrared induction sensor senses that the person exists, an external key receiving module senses that an elevator button is pressed down, and a built-in delay circuit of an integrated processor enables an illuminating lamp and a monitoring camera in the elevator to be electrified and to recover normal work; on the contrary, integrated treater control makes in the elevator light and surveillance camera head continue to be in the outage state, can save the electric energy that light and surveillance camera head consumed during the elevator is out of work in the elevator greatly, outside button receiving module's receipt number of times and receipt time are acquireed by floor button count unit and time cell simultaneously, the degree of depth learning module that contains through integrated treater carries out the degree of depth learning, stop at the higher floor of button number of times through elevator hauler control elevator body, the demand of answering office building peak period in the morning, noon, evening, reduce peak period number of times of use.
The invention relates to an energy-saving vertical elevator and an energy-saving method thereof.A pulley mounting seat, a wire grooved pulley, a clamping sleeve, an upper magnetic pole, a lower magnetic pole, a rotor winding, an electric brush and a conductive slip ring are arranged corresponding to the number of steel ropes, the wire grooved pulley is driven to rotate in the process of the movement of the steel ropes, and then the rotor winding is rotated to cut the magnetic induction wire between the upper magnetic pole and the lower magnetic pole according to the principle of cutting the magnetic induction wire to generate electricity, so that the electricity is generated and stored in a storage battery and is used by a fan driving motor and an electric refrigerating sheet, thereby ensuring that the internal environment temperature of an elevator body is proper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an elevator hoistway; 2. a lift body; 3. a human body infrared induction sensor; 4. an integrated processor; 5. a fan drive motor; 6; an electric refrigeration plate; 7. a memory processing module; 8. an elevator traction machine; 9. an autonomous power supply assembly; 10. an external key receiving module; 11. an elevator interior lighting lamp; 12. a surveillance camera; 13. a pulley mounting seat; 14. a wire sheave; 15. a clamping sleeve; 16. an upper magnetic pole; 17. a lower magnetic pole; 18. a rotor winding; 19. an electric brush; 20. a conductive slip ring; 21. a storage battery; 22. and a temperature sensing module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an energy-saving vertical elevator and a technical scheme of an energy-saving method thereof:
as shown in fig. 1-3, including an elevator hoistway 1, elevator body 2 and integrated processor 4, elevator body 2 sets up the inside at elevator well 1 perpendicularly through the derrick, outside button receiving module 10 is all installed to the lateral wall department on every layer of elevator well 1, human infrared induction sensor 3 is all installed to the roof department on every layer of elevator well 1, every human infrared induction sensor 3 all is connected with integrated processor 4, elevator hauler 8 is installed at elevator well 1's top, elevator hauler 8 is connected with integrated processor 4 through memory processing module 7, elevator hauler 8's output passes through the steel cable and is connected with elevator body 2, light 11 and surveillance camera 12 in the elevator are installed to the lateral wall department of elevator body 2 inner chamber, light 11 and surveillance camera 12 all pass through human infrared induction sensor 3 and external power source electric connection in the elevator.
The top of the inner cavity of the elevator body 2 is provided with a ventilation hole, a fan driving motor 5 is arranged inside the ventilation hole, the output end of the fan driving motor 5 is connected with fan blades, an electric refrigerating sheet 6 is arranged at the air outlet of the ventilation hole, the fan driving motor 5 and the electric refrigerating sheet 6 are both connected with the integrated processor 4 through an autonomous power supply assembly 9, so that the air flowing and refrigerating effects are provided, the internal environment quality of the elevator body 2 is ensured, the autonomous power supply assembly 9 comprises a pulley mounting seat 13 arranged at the top end of the elevator body 2, a wire sheave 14 is arranged inside the pulley mounting seat 13, the middle part of the wire sheave 14 is connected with a clamping sleeve 15, a rotor winding 18 is arranged inside the clamping sleeve 15, the top of the rotor winding 18 is provided with an upper magnetic pole 16, the bottom of the rotor winding 18 is provided with a lower magnetic pole 17, and two line ends of the rotor winding 18 are both connected with a conductive slip ring 20, the surfaces of the two conductive slip rings 20 are in contact connection with electric brushes 19, the two electric brushes 19 are fixedly connected with a storage battery 21 through wires, in the process of steel rope movement, a wire casing wheel 14 is driven to rotate, and then according to the principle of cutting magnetic induction wires to generate electricity, a rotor winding 18 is rotated to cut the magnetic induction wires between an upper magnetic pole 16 and a lower magnetic pole 17, current is generated and stored in the storage battery 21, independent electricity is generated, and an independent circuit cannot be connected to the fan driving motor 5 and the electric refrigeration sheet 6. Temperature-sensing module 22 is installed to 2 inner chamber top avris of elevator body, memory processing module 7 includes floor button count unit and time unit, integrated processor 4 includes the degree of depth learning module, the degree of depth learning module is based on neural network algorithm, the number of times of receipt and the receipt time of outside button receiving module 10 are acquireed by floor button count unit and time unit, the degree of depth learning module that contains through integrated processor 4 carries out degree of depth learning, stop at the higher floor of button number of times through elevator hauler 8 control elevator body 2.
Example one
According to the layout of an elevator well 1, the number of corresponding elevator bodies 2 is set, and an external power supply is connected, a human body infrared induction sensor 3 can sense whether a person exists at the elevator door of each floor, the human body infrared induction sensor 3 senses that the person exists, an external key receiving module 10 senses that an elevator button is pressed down, and a delay circuit arranged in an integrated processor 4 enables an illuminating lamp 11 and a monitoring camera 12 in the elevator to be electrified and work normally; the human body infrared induction sensor 3 senses a person, but the external key receiving module 10 does not sense that the elevator button is pressed down, and the integrated processor 4 controls to enable the illuminating lamp 11 and the monitoring camera 12 in the elevator to be in a power-off state continuously; the number of times of reception of the external key reception module 10 is counted and counted by the floor key counting unit included in the memory processing module 7, deep learning is performed by the deep learning module included in the integrated processor 4, the time unit included in the memory processing module 7 is recorded according to the time when the elevator button is pressed, deep learning is performed by the deep learning module included in the integrated processor 4, and the corresponding elevator body 2 is controlled by the corresponding elevator traction machine 8 to stay at the floor where the number of times of key pressing is close.
Example two
In the process of controlling the up-and-down motion of the elevator body 2 by the elevator tractor 8, setting a corresponding autonomous power supply assembly 9 according to the number of steel ropes connected with the elevator tractor 8, enabling a wire sheave 14 to be in contact connection with the steel ropes, driving the wire sheave 14 to rotate in the process of motion of the steel ropes, further rotating a rotor winding 18 to cut magnetic induction wires between an upper magnetic pole 16 and a lower magnetic pole 17 according to the principle of cutting the magnetic induction wires to generate electricity, and generating current and storing the current in a storage battery 21; the temperature sensing module 22 senses the temperature inside the elevator body 2, and controls whether the fan driving motor 5 and the electric refrigerating sheet 6 are connected with the storage battery 21 or not through the integrated processor 4, so that the internal environment temperature of the elevator body 2 is ensured to be proper.
EXAMPLE III
The time delayed by the delay circuit built in the integrated processor 4 is determined according to the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays, and comprises the following three parts:
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is smaller than 2, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 3 seconds;
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is 2-8, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 12 seconds;
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is larger than 8, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 20 seconds.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An energy-saving vertical elevator comprises an elevator well (1), an elevator body (2) and an integrated processor (4), and is characterized in that the elevator body (2) is vertically arranged inside the elevator well (1) through a derrick, an external key receiving module (10) is installed at the side wall of each layer of the elevator well (1), human body infrared induction sensors (3) are installed at the top wall of each layer of the elevator well (1), each human body infrared induction sensor (3) is connected with the integrated processor (4), an elevator tractor (8) is installed at the top of the elevator well (1), the elevator tractor (8) is connected with the integrated processor (4) through a memory processing module (7), and the output end of the elevator tractor (8) is connected with the elevator body (2) through a steel rope, the elevator is characterized in that an elevator inner illuminating lamp (11) and a monitoring camera (12) are installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the elevator body (2), and the elevator inner illuminating lamp (11) and the monitoring camera (12) are electrically connected with an external power supply through a human body infrared induction sensor (3).
2. An energy-saving vertical lift elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elevator is characterized in that a ventilation hole is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the elevator body (2), a fan driving motor (5) is arranged inside the ventilation hole, the output end of the fan driving motor (5) is connected with fan blades, an electric refrigerating piece (6) is arranged at the position of an air outlet of the ventilation hole, and the fan driving motor (5) and the electric refrigerating piece (6) are connected with the integrated processor (4) through an autonomous power supply assembly (9).
3. An energy-saving vertical lift elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the automatic power supply assembly (9) comprises a pulley mounting seat (13) mounted at the top end of a lift elevator body (2), a wire grooved pulley (14) is mounted inside the pulley mounting seat (13), the middle of the wire grooved pulley (14) is connected with a clamping sleeve (15), a rotor winding (18) is mounted inside the clamping sleeve (15), an upper magnetic pole (16) is arranged at the top of the rotor winding (18), a lower magnetic pole (17) is arranged at the bottom of the rotor winding (18), two wire ends of the rotor winding (18) are connected with conductive slip rings (20), the surfaces of the conductive slip rings (20) are in contact connection with electric brushes (19), and the electric brushes (19) are fixedly connected with a storage battery (21) through wires.
4. An energy-saving vertical lift elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensing module (22) is installed on the side of the top of the inner cavity of the elevator body (2).
5. An energy-saving vertical lift elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the memory processing module (7) comprises a floor key counting unit and a time unit, the integrated processor (4) comprises a deep learning module, and the deep learning module is based on a neural network algorithm.
6. An energy saving method of an energy saving vertical lift elevator, an energy saving vertical lift elevator according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: an external power supply is switched on, the human body infrared induction sensor (3) can sense whether a person exists at the elevator door of each floor, the human body infrared induction sensor (3) senses that the person exists, the external key receiving module (10) senses that the elevator button is pressed down, and a delay circuit arranged in the integrated processor (4) enables an illuminating lamp (11) and the monitoring camera (12) in the elevator to be electrified and to restore normal work; the human body infrared induction sensor (3) senses a person, but the external key receiving module (10) does not sense that the elevator button is pressed down, and the integrated processor (4) controls to enable the illuminating lamp (11) and the monitoring camera (12) in the elevator to be in a power-off state continuously;
s2: the receiving times of the external key receiving module (10) are counted and counted by a floor key counting unit contained in the memory processing module (7), deep learning is carried out through a deep learning module contained in the integrated processor (4), a time unit contained in the memory processing module (7) records according to the time when the elevator button is pressed, deep learning is carried out through the deep learning module contained in the integrated processor (4), and the elevator body (2) is controlled to stay at a floor with higher key times through the elevator tractor (8).
S3: in the process of controlling the lifting elevator body (2) to move up and down by the elevator traction machine (8), a corresponding autonomous power supply assembly (9) is arranged according to the number of steel ropes connected with the elevator traction machine (8), a wire sheave (14) is in contact connection with the steel ropes, the wire sheave (14) is driven to rotate in the process of moving the steel ropes, and then a rotor winding (18) is rotated to cut magnetic induction wires between an upper magnetic pole (16) and a lower magnetic pole (17) according to the principle of cutting the magnetic induction wires to generate electricity, so that current is generated and stored in a storage battery (21);
s4: the temperature sensing module (22) senses the temperature inside the elevator body (2), and controls whether the fan driving motor (5) and the electric refrigerating sheet (6) are connected with the storage battery (21) or not through the integrated processor (4), so that the internal environment temperature of the elevator body (2) is ensured to be appropriate.
7. An energy saving method for an energy saving vertical elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: the time delayed by the delay circuit built in the integrated processor (4) is determined according to the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays, and the method comprises the following three parts:
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is smaller than 2, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 3 seconds;
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is 2-8, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 12 seconds;
when the absolute value of the difference between the floor where the elevator button is located and the floor where the elevator stays is larger than 8, the time delayed by the delay circuit is 20 seconds.
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| CN202111297544.5A CN114162691A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Energy-saving vertical elevator and energy-saving method thereof |
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| CN202111297544.5A CN114162691A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Energy-saving vertical elevator and energy-saving method thereof |
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| CN110937477A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-31 | 云南师范大学 | An intelligent energy-saving vertical lift |
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Application publication date: 20220311 |