CN114148680B - Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator - Google Patents
Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114148680B CN114148680B CN202111546905.5A CN202111546905A CN114148680B CN 114148680 B CN114148680 B CN 114148680B CN 202111546905 A CN202111546905 A CN 202111546905A CN 114148680 B CN114148680 B CN 114148680B
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- piece
- traction
- side plate
- bucket elevator
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
- B65G17/126—Bucket elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
- B65G17/36—Individual load-carriers having concave surfaces, e.g. buckets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/38—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers
- B65G47/40—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers by tilting conveyor buckets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator, which comprises: traction element, cylinder group and a plurality of hopper, traction element suit are on the cylinder group, and the cylinder group drives traction element and rotates, and the hopper is fixed to be set up in traction element's first position, and clear fight device includes: the first ends of the material tilting members are fixedly arranged at the second positions of the traction members, the second ends of the material tilting members are positioned in the hopper, and the first positions and the second positions have intervals in the rotation direction of the traction members, so that when the material tilting members pass through the roller group, the angle between the material tilting members and the hopper is changed, and compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that: in the angle change process between the material tilting part and the hopper, stirring of the material in the hopper by the material tilting part is realized, so that the material is prevented from being accumulated in the hopper, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is effectively improved, and the problem of shutdown and even damage of the bucket elevator is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of bucket lifters, in particular to a bucket cleaning device of a bucket lifter.
Background
The bucket elevator is a bucket elevator, and is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting bulk materials by utilizing a series of hoppers fixedly connected to an endless traction piece, wherein when the bulk materials are stored in the open air and are subjected to rainy weather and the like, the water content in the bulk materials is higher, so that the viscosity of the bulk materials is higher, accumulation materials in the hoppers are caused, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is reduced, and if the bulk materials are not cleaned timely, excessive accumulation materials in the bucket elevator are caused, the rotation resistance of the traction piece is excessive, and the bucket elevator is stopped or even damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
Therefore, the application aims to provide a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator, the bucket elevator comprising: traction element, cylinder group and a plurality of hopper, traction element suit is in on the cylinder group, the cylinder group drives traction element rotates, the hopper is fixed to be set up traction element's first position, clear fight device includes: the first ends of the material tilting members are fixedly arranged at the second positions of the traction members, the second ends of the material tilting members are located in the hopper, and the first positions and the second positions are spaced in the rotation direction of the traction members, so that when the material tilting members pass through the roller group, the angle between the material tilting members and the hopper is changed.
The hopper comprises: a material port facing the front end in the rotation direction of the traction member; the first side plate is positioned on one side of the material port, which is close to the traction piece, and is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece; the second side plate is positioned at one side of the material port away from the traction piece; when the material tilting part passes through the roller set, a first included angle is formed between the material tilting part and the first side plate, and when the material tilting part leaves the roller set, the material tilting part is attached to the first side plate.
The second position is positioned at the front end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction piece, and the second position is positioned outside the hopper; the second end of the material lifting part extends from the material opening to the inside of the hopper, the material lifting part is attached to the first side plate, when the material lifting part passes through the roller set, the second end of the material lifting part rotates relative to the hopper along the direction close to the material opening, and when the material lifting part leaves the roller set, the second end of the material lifting part rotates relative to the hopper along the direction far away from the material opening.
The hopper further comprises: the first side plate is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece through the fixing piece; the material raising piece is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is used for avoiding the fixing piece.
The second end of the material warping piece is of a grid structure, and the through holes are formed in the grid structure.
The one end that is close to of first side board the material mouth is provided with the opening, the opening is used for dodging the perk material spare.
The second position is positioned at the rear end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction piece, an opening is formed in the first side plate, and the second position is positioned in the opening; the material raising piece is arranged in the opening, the material raising piece is attached to the first side plate, when the material raising piece passes through the roller set, the second end of the material raising piece rotates relative to the hopper along the direction away from the material port, and when the material raising piece leaves the roller set, the second end of the material raising piece rotates relative to the hopper along the direction close to the material port.
The material raising piece comprises: a first face, the first face being adjacent the traction member; the second surface is far away from the traction piece, and the first surface is connected with one end, close to the first position, of the second surface; the arc surface, first face with the second face is kept away from the one end of first position is passed through the arc surface is connected, just the centre of a circle of arc surface is located on the first position.
And a second included angle is formed between the first side plate and the material opening, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
The material lifting piece is made of rigid materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
In the process of changing the angle between the material tilting part and the hopper, the stirring of the material in the hopper by the material tilting part is realized, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the hopper, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is effectively improved, and the problems of stopping and even damaging the bucket elevator are avoided;
The material lifting part performs material lifting by utilizing the rotation of the traction part, so that the cleaning of the hopper by using extra power and parts is avoided, the cleaning cost of the hopper is effectively reduced, and the economic benefit of the bucket elevator is improved;
the novel bucket elevator has the advantages that the novel bucket elevator is simple in integral structure, easy to retrofit and realize on the existing bucket elevator, cleaning cost of the bucket elevator is further reduced, and economic benefit of the bucket elevator is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a related embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bucket elevator bucket cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application (first embodiment of the first position and the second position);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hopper in a bucket elevator bucket cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application (first embodiment of the first position and the second position);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a material lifting part in a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator according to an embodiment of the present application (first embodiment of the first position and the second position);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator according to an embodiment of the present application (first embodiment of the first position and the second position) when a material lifting member passes through a roller set;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bucket elevator bucket cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application (second embodiment of the first position and the second position);
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a hopper in a bucket elevator bucket cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application (second embodiment of the first position and the second position);
wherein the arrow in fig. 1 is the direction of rotation of the traction member;
as shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a traction piece, 3, a driving roller, 4, a reversing roller, 5, a hopper, 6, a material warping piece, 7, a material opening, 8, a first side plate, 9, a second side plate, 10, a through hole, 11, an opening, 12, a first surface, 13, a second surface, 14 and an arc surface.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the application include all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
As shown in fig. 1, in the related embodiment of the present application, the bucket elevator includes a housing 1, a traction member 2, a roller set, and a plurality of hoppers 5, wherein a discharge port 7 is disposed at an upper end of the housing 1, a feed port 7 is disposed at a lower end of the housing 1, the roller set is disposed in the housing 1, the traction member 2 is sleeved on the roller set, the roller set drives the traction member 2 to rotate, and the hoppers 5 are fixedly disposed at a first position of the traction member 2.
In some embodiments, the roller set includes a driving roller 3 and a reversing roller 4, the driving roller 3 is rotatably disposed at the lower end of the housing 1, the reversing roller 4 is rotatably disposed at the upper end of the housing 1, and the central axis of the driving roller 3 is parallel to the central axis of the reversing roller 4.
In some embodiments, the traction member 2 may be a belt that is wrapped around the drive roller 3 and the reversing roller 4 and tensioned so that the drive roller 3 rotates in synchronization with the reversing roller 4 and rotation of the belt with the roller set is achieved.
In some embodiments, the bucket elevator further comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer, wherein the driving motor and the speed reducer are fixedly arranged outside the shell 1, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the driving roller 3, and the driving roller 3 can be driven to rotate by rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, so that the traction piece 2 is driven to rotate.
It can be understood that the material enters the shell 1 through the feed inlet 7, the roller group drives the traction piece 2 to rotate, the traction piece 2 drives the hopper 5 to move, the material enters the hopper 5 when passing through the lower end of the shell 1, and the material rises and is discharged through the discharge outlet 7 along with the movement of the hopper 5.
However, if the water content in the material is high, the material viscosity is high, so that the material accumulation in the hopper 5 is caused, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is reduced, and if the material accumulation in the bucket elevator shell 1 is excessive due to untimely cleaning, the rotation resistance of the traction piece 2 is excessive, and the bucket elevator is stopped or even damaged.
In order to solve the above technical problems, as shown in fig. 2 to 7, an embodiment of the present application provides a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator, which includes a plurality of material tilting members 6, wherein a first end of each material tilting member 6 is fixedly disposed at a second position of a traction member 2, the second end of each material tilting member 6 is located in a hopper 5, and a distance delta exists between the first position and the second position in a rotation direction of the traction member 2, so that an angle between each material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 is changed when the material tilting member 6 passes through a roller set.
It can be understood that when the hopper 5 and the material tilting member 6 rotate along with the traction member 2 and leave the roller set, as the belt is in a plane structure at a position far away from the roller set, a first tangent line of the first position on the belt is parallel to a second tangent line of the second position on the belt, an included angle is not formed between the first tangent line and the second tangent line, and an angle between the material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 is relatively unchanged, so that vertical lifting of materials is not influenced;
When the hopper 5 and the material tilting part 6 rotate along with the traction part 2 and pass through the roller set, the roller set performs circular motion, and a space exists between the first position and the second position, so that an included angle is formed between the first tangent line and the second tangent line, meanwhile, the hopper 5 is fixedly arranged at the first position, the material tilting part 6 is fixedly arranged at the second position, so that the hopper 5 rotates to the first tangent line relative to the traction part 2 by taking the first position as the center, the material tilting part 6 rotates to the second tangent line relative to the traction part 2 by taking the second position as the center, and finally the angle between the material tilting part 6 and the hopper 5 is changed;
In the process of changing the angle between the material raising piece 6 and the hopper 5, the stirring of the material in the hopper 5 by the material raising piece 6 is realized, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the hopper 5, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is effectively improved, and the problems of stopping and even damaging the bucket elevator are avoided;
The material lifting piece 6 performs material lifting by utilizing the rotation of the traction piece 2, so that the cleaning of the hopper 5 by using extra power and parts is avoided, the cleaning cost of the hopper 5 is effectively reduced, and the economic benefit of the bucket elevator is improved;
the novel bucket elevator has the advantages that the novel bucket elevator is simple in integral structure, easy to retrofit and realize on the existing bucket elevator, cleaning cost of the bucket elevator is further reduced, and economic benefit of the bucket elevator is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the hoppers 5 are in one-to-one correspondence with the tilting members 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the hopper 5 includes a material opening 7, a first side plate 8 and a second side plate 9, the material opening 7 faces the front end in the rotation direction of the traction member 2, the first side plate 8 is located at one side of the material opening 7 near the traction member 2, the first side plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first position of the traction member 2, the second side plate 9 is located at one side of the material opening 7 far away from the traction member 2, wherein when the material tilting member 6 passes through the roller set, a first included angle θ is formed between the material tilting member 6 and the first side plate 8, and when the material tilting member 6 leaves the roller set, the material tilting member 6 is attached to the first side plate 8.
It can be understood that the setting mode of the material opening 7 enables the hopper 5 to load and convey materials when rotating along with the traction piece 2, and the material tilting piece 6 is attached to the first side plate 8, so that the loading and conveying of the materials by the hopper 5 are prevented from being influenced, the angle between the material tilting piece 6 and the first side plate 8 is changed, and the stirring of the materials in the hopper 5 is realized.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the hopper 5 further comprises: the third curb plate, fourth curb plate and bottom plate, the one end of first curb plate 8 and second curb plate 9 is connected to the third curb plate, the other end of first curb plate 8 and second curb plate 9 is connected to the fourth curb plate, the one end that material mouth 7 was kept away from to first curb plate 8, second curb plate 9, third curb plate and fourth curb plate is connected to the bottom plate, from this, first curb plate 8 sets up with second curb plate 9 relatively, the third curb plate sets up with fourth curb plate relatively, and first curb plate 8, second curb plate 9, the third curb plate, fourth curb plate and bottom plate cooperate jointly to form material mouth 7.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the first side plate 8 forms a second angle α with the material inlet 7, and the first angle is smaller than the second angle. It can be understood that the setting of this kind of structure makes the angle change between material piece 6 and the hopper 5 upwarp less, avoids the second end of material piece 6 upwarp to roll out hopper 5 to reduce the material card of material piece 6 upwarp between 8 with first curb plate, can laminate once more with 8 with first curb plate after making material piece 6 upwarp leave the roller group when realizing the clearance of hopper 5, guarantee the loading and the transportation of hopper 5 to the material.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 5, θ=Δ/R may be obtained according to the chord length formula, that is, the distance Δ between the first position and the second position in the rotation direction of the traction member 2 and the radius R of the drum determine the first angle θ.
In some embodiments, the material fin 6 is made of a rigid material. It will be appreciated that the rigid material provides sufficient poking force for the material in the hopper 5 during rotation of the tilting member 6 relative to the first side plate 8, so that the tilting member 6 has a better cleaning effect for the hopper 5.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, a first threaded rod is fixedly disposed at the second position of the traction member 2, a first nut is sleeved on the first threaded rod in a threaded manner, a first end of the material tilting member 6 is sleeved on the first threaded rod, and the first end of the material tilting member 6 is located between the first nut and the traction member 2. It can be understood that after the first nut is screwed up on the first threaded rod, the fixing of the material raising piece 6 on the traction piece 2 is realized, and after the first nut is unscrewed on the first threaded rod, the detachment of the material raising piece 6 on the traction piece 2 can be realized, so that the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the material raising piece 6 on the traction piece 2 are facilitated through the arrangement of the first nut and the first threaded rod.
The cleaning effect of the material tilting member 6 on the hopper 5 is affected by the relative positions of the material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 on the traction member 2, and the relative positions of the material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 on the traction member 2 are affected by the first position and the second position, so that the two embodiments of the first position and the second position are described.
As a first embodiment of the first position and the second position, the second position is located at the front end of the first position in the rotational direction of the traction member 2, and the second position is located outside the hopper 5, as shown in fig. 2 to 5.
The second end of the material tilting member 6 extends into the hopper 5 from the material opening 7, the material tilting member 6 is attached to the first side plate 8, when the material tilting member 6 passes through the roller set, the second end of the material tilting member 6 rotates along the direction close to the material opening 7 relative to the hopper 5, and when the material tilting member 6 leaves the roller set, the second end of the material tilting member 6 rotates along the direction far away from the material opening 7 relative to the hopper 5.
It can be understood that when the material tilting member 6 passes through the roller set along with the belt, the material tilting member 6 is converted from linear motion to circular motion, the material tilting member 6 rotates relative to the hopper 5, so as to perform material stirring action, realize cleaning of the hopper 5, and when the material tilting member 6 leaves the roller set along with the belt, the material tilting member 6 is converted from circular motion to linear motion, and the material tilting member 6 reversely rotates relative to the hopper 5, so that reset action is performed, and the bonding with the first side plate 8 is realized;
Moreover, the first end of the material tilting piece 6 is positioned outside the hopper 5, and the second end of the material tilting piece 6 is positioned in the hopper 5, so that the material tilting piece 6 has larger stirring amplitude in the hopper 5, and the cleaning effect of the material tilting piece 6 on the hopper 5 is better.
In some embodiments, the hopper 5 further comprises a securing member by which the first side plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first position of the pulling member 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the material raising member 6 is provided with a through hole 10, and the through hole 10 is used for avoiding the fixing member.
It can be understood that the hopper 5 is fixed at the first position of the traction piece 2 through the fixing piece, and the through hole 10 is arranged to avoid collision between the material raising piece 6 and the fixing piece, so that the material raising piece 6 is attached to the first side plate 8 after material pulling.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the securing member comprises: the first position of the traction piece 2 is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is sleeved with the second nut in a threaded mode, the second threaded rod is sleeved with the first side plate 8, and the first side plate 8 is located between the second nut and the traction piece 2. It can be understood that after the second nut is screwed down on the second threaded rod, the hopper 5 is fixed on the traction piece 2, and after the second nut is unscrewed on the second threaded rod, the hopper 5 can be dismounted on the traction piece 2, so that the hopper 5 can be dismounted and overhauled on the traction piece 2 conveniently through the arrangement of the second nut and the second threaded rod.
In some embodiments, the second end of the material lifting member 6 is a grating structure, in which the through holes 10 are formed.
It can be appreciated that the grid structure is not only beneficial to the formation of the through holes 10, avoids collision between the material lifting piece 6 and the fixing piece, but also greatly reduces the material clamping between the material lifting piece 6 and the first side plate 8 while material stirring is realized, and ensures that the material lifting piece 6 is attached to the first side plate 8 after material stirring.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the grid structure may be formed by a plurality of parallel bars fixedly connected to the first end of the tilting member 6.
In some embodiments, the grid structure may also be formed by a plurality of grid bars perpendicular to each other, wherein the grid bars are fixedly connected to each other, and a part of the grid bars are fixedly connected to the first end of the material tilting member 6.
In some embodiments, a notch is formed at an end of the first side plate 8 near the material opening 7, and the notch is used for avoiding the material warping piece 6.
It can be appreciated that through the arrangement of the opening, the first side plate 8 is prevented from being bumped when the material tilting piece 6 rotates relative to the first side plate 8, and the stable cleaning of the material tilting piece 6 to the hopper 5 is ensured.
As a second embodiment of the first position and the second position, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second position is located at the rear end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction member 2, the first side plate 8 is provided with an opening 11, and the second position is located in the opening 11.
The material raising piece 6 is arranged in the opening 11, the material raising piece 6 is attached to the first side plate 8, when the material raising piece 6 passes through the roller set, the second end of the material raising piece 6 rotates along the direction away from the material opening 7 relative to the hopper 5, and when the material raising piece 6 leaves the roller set, the second end of the material raising piece 6 rotates along the direction close to the material opening 7 relative to the hopper 5.
It can be understood that when the material tilting member 6 passes through the roller set along with the belt, the material tilting member 6 is converted from linear motion to circular motion, the material tilting member 6 rotates relative to the hopper 5, so that an action space is reserved, when the material tilting member 6 leaves the roller set along with the belt, the material tilting member 6 is converted from circular motion to linear motion, the material tilting member 6 reversely rotates relative to the hopper 5, so that reset action is performed, the material tilting member 6 is attached to the first side plate 8 and simultaneously material stirring is performed, and cleaning of the hopper 5 is realized;
Moreover, the stirring action of the material tilting part 6 is reset action, so that the material is prevented from being clamped between the material tilting part 6 and the first side plate 8, the material tilting part 6 can be used for stably and repeatedly cleaning the hopper 5, and the cleaning effect of the material tilting part 6 on the hopper 5 is better.
The opening 11 should be provided so as to avoid the fixing member for fixing the hopper 5.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the material lifting member 6 includes a first surface 12, a second surface 13 and an arc surface 14, the first surface 12 is close to the traction member 2, the second surface 13 is far away from the traction member 2, the first surface 12 is connected to one end of the second surface 13 close to the first position, one end of the first surface 12 and the second surface 13 far away from the first position are connected through the arc surface 14, and the center of the arc surface 14 is located at the first position.
It can be appreciated that when the arc surface 14 is arranged to enable the material raising piece 6 to rotate relative to the first side plate 8, the material raising piece 6 can be always attached to the opening 11, so that the material raising piece 6 is always attached to the first side plate 8, the problem of material leakage at the opening 11 of the hopper 5 is avoided, and the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is ensured.
The material warping member 6 should further include a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface is connected to one ends of the first surface 12, the second surface 13 and the arc surface 14, the fourth surface is connected to the other ends of the first surface 12, the second surface 13 and the arc surface 14, the first surface 12 is disposed opposite to the second surface 13, the third surface is disposed opposite to the fourth surface, and the first surface 12, the second surface 13, the third surface, the fourth surface and the arc surface 14 cooperate together to form the wedge-like material warping member 6.
The front end is the position where the traction piece 2 passes through in the rotation process, and the rear end is the position where the traction piece 2 passes through in the rotation process.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and further implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a clear fight device of bucket elevator, its characterized in that, bucket elevator includes: traction element, cylinder group and a plurality of hopper, traction element suit is in on the cylinder group, the cylinder group drives traction element rotates, the hopper is fixed to be set up traction element's first position, clear fight device includes:
The first ends of the material tilting pieces are fixedly arranged at the second positions of the traction pieces, the second ends of the material tilting pieces are positioned in the hopper, and the first positions and the second positions have intervals in the rotation direction of the traction pieces, so that when the material tilting pieces pass through the roller group, the angle between the material tilting pieces and the hopper is changed;
The hopper comprises:
A material port facing the front end in the rotation direction of the traction member;
The first side plate is positioned on one side of the material port, which is close to the traction piece, and is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece;
The second side plate is positioned at one side of the material port away from the traction piece;
When the material lifting piece passes through the roller set, a first included angle is formed between the material lifting piece and the first side plate, and when the material lifting piece leaves the roller set, the material lifting piece is attached to the first side plate;
The second position is positioned at the rear end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction piece, an opening is formed in the first side plate, and the second position is positioned in the opening;
The material raising piece is arranged in the opening, the material raising piece is attached to the first side plate, when the material raising piece passes through the roller set, the second end of the material raising piece rotates relative to the hopper in a direction away from the material port, and when the material raising piece leaves the roller set, the second end of the material raising piece rotates relative to the hopper in a direction close to the material port;
the material raising piece comprises:
A first face, the first face being adjacent the traction member;
the second surface is far away from the traction piece, and the first surface is connected with one end, close to the first position, of the second surface;
The first surface and one end, far away from the first position, of the second surface are connected through the arc surface, and the circle center of the arc surface is located at the first position;
When the material lifting piece passes through the roller set along with the belt, the material lifting piece is converted into circular motion by linear motion, the material lifting piece rotates relative to the hopper, so that an action space is reserved, when the material lifting piece leaves the roller set along with the belt, the material lifting piece is converted into linear motion by circular motion, and the material lifting piece reversely rotates relative to the hopper, so that reset action is carried out, and the material lifting piece is attached to the first side plate and simultaneously is shifted, so that the hopper is cleaned.
2. The bucket elevator bucket cleaning device of claim 1, wherein a second included angle is formed between the first side plate and the material opening, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
3. A bucket elevator bucket cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the material lifting member is made of a rigid material.
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