CN1141466C - Temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware - Google Patents
Temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware Download PDFInfo
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- CN1141466C CN1141466C CNB011078189A CN01107818A CN1141466C CN 1141466 C CN1141466 C CN 1141466C CN B011078189 A CNB011078189 A CN B011078189A CN 01107818 A CN01107818 A CN 01107818A CN 1141466 C CN1141466 C CN 1141466C
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- washbasin
- storage tank
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Abstract
The present invention relates to temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitaryware which comprises a basin, wherein the bottom end of the basin is connected with a sewage drain pipe; a water tap is arranged on the basin and communicated with a water supply pipe. The present invention is characterized in that water storage tanks are communicated on the sewage drain pipe; filtering materials are arranged in the water storage tanks; the bottoms of the water storage tanks have water outlet pipes; the water storage tanks best have symmetrical two, and are communicated with each other; the tap water supply pipe is firstly connected with a water tank; an electric heating element is added in the water tank. The present invention has the advantages of compact structure and better appearance, and has the advantages that a set of a device can not only treat sewage and furthest utilize the sewage but also provide hot water and be used as a shower for flexible and convenient use functions and good sewage treatment effect.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitaryware.
Sanitaryware used in the washroom of esidential building are more, and as pond of washbasin, shower, flushing mop or the like, it is bigger to take up room, and install more in a jumble, neither attractive in appearance, also do not economize on water.Particularly effluent discharge utilization rate is lower.In order to make sewage reach second use, people have studied a variety of ways.Its common ground is that sewage is compiled, and filters simply, is used for flushing toilet bowl, and is not enough because of sewerage treatment even as other purposes, can not play good effect.From the water saving angle, a general direct current water tap, the jet flow water tap installed of the water tap of installing on the washbasin.Supplying with hot water generally is that the bed rearrangement residential building is provided together, and each family can not be regulated automatically.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware, sewage can be handled to greatest extent again and be utilized, easy for installation, use flexibly, it is little to take up room, and tap water can be made hot water.
Temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware of the present invention, comprise washbasin, the washbasin bottom connects blow-off pipe, have water tap on the washbasin, water tap and upper hose are connected, and it is characterized in that being communicated with on blow-off pipe storage tank, be added with filtering material in the storage tank, the storage tank bottom has outlet pipe, and the tap water upper hose is connected with a water tank earlier, is added with first electrical heating elements in the water tank.
Storage tank preferably has two of symmetry, is communicated with between them, to keep two water level balances in the water tank, can increase moisture storage capacity like this.Filtering material in the storage tank is in order to dispose of sewage better, can be the various materials of prior art.Can be added with strainer again on the connecting pipeline of blow-off pipe and storage tank, strainer can be the variety of way of prior art, as adds screen pack etc.General washbasin outlet at bottom all has screen pack, bigger impurity can be removed, and therefore by strainer and add filtering material again in storage tank, processed sewage can reach transparent degree.The water that flows out from outlet pipe can be used for washing mop and urinal.
Storage tank of the present invention can be designed as from turning over the formula draining: be added with dividing plate in the storage tank except that upper wall, be shorter than outer wall at the short transverse upper spacer, dividing plate is communicated with blow-off pipe with the bottom, space that outer wall forms thus.When the next sewage quantity of washbasin is big, when the water in the storage tank reaches the dividing plate height, just can enter dividing plate space in addition, unnecessary water is drained by blow-off pipe.Can reach automatic water-storing like this, again can be automatically with unnecessary water discharging.
In order to make the conveniently uses such as flushing mop and urinal of water in the storage tank, outlet pipe on storage tank below can a corresponding foul water tank, the best frame mode of this foul water tank is: also be added with dividing plate except that top, be shorter than outer wall at the short transverse upper spacer, dividing plate is communicated with blow-off pipe with the bottom in the space of outer wall formation thus.Still as above-mentioned, can automatically regulate the water yield in the foul water tank, when the water yield was big, the space beyond dividing plate entered blow-off pipe.
Washbasin outlet at bottom of the present invention preferably is added with biplate valve strainer, this biplate valve structure of filter is: comprise that carrying handle, carrying handle are connected with last slice working of plastics, be fixed on the housing with the close-fitting working of plastics down of last working of plastics, be added with screen pack on last working of plastics surface and be fixed on the housing, have drain hole on last working of plastics and the following working of plastics.Going up working of plastics by carrying handle rotation can make the drain hole on the working of plastics align sewage effluent with drain hole on the following working of plastics; Go up working of plastics by carrying handle rotation again drain hole on the working of plastics and the drain hole on the following working of plastics are not lined up, block outlet, make things convenient for the use of washbasin.
The tap water upper hose is connected with a water tank earlier, is added with first electrical heating elements in the water tank.Like this can be for water tap provide hot water, water tap can connect shower nozzle.Realize this purpose preferably the top of upper hose corresponding to the washbasin height on, be added with second electrical heating elements in the upper hose again.First, second electrical heating elements can be controlled by electrical control panel, handled easily.By the electrical appliance button of operation setting on washbasin, reach needed requirement.The function of electrical control panel is that the intensification indicator lamp is arranged, and shows that energising heats up; Temperature regulating switch is arranged, set the temperature of water outlet etc.Electrical control panel is realized these functions for electric principle, has various prior art modes to realize.
Can also be provided with the horizontal location instrument at the washbasin top, when installation is of the present invention, make two storage tank levels.Four jiaos on shell is by the adjustment screw adjustment.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a biplate valve mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is an electrical schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a secondary earth leakage protective schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 28 times working of plastics of working of plastics, 29 osculums, 30 nuts, 31 hold-down nuts on 1 washbasin, 2 taps, 3 upper hoses, 4 second electrothermal tubes, 5 biplate valve filters, 6 storage tanks, 7 filters, 8 filtering materials, 9 blow-off pipes, 10 foul water tank, 11 dividing plates, 12 outlet pipes, 13 water tanks, 14 first electrothermal tubes, 15 adjustment screw, 16 supports, 17 shells, 18 temperature regulating switch, 19 intensification indicator lamps, 20 master switch, 21 indicator lamps, 22 horizontal location instrument, 23 carrying handles, 24 housings, 25 rubber rings, 26 screen packs 27
As Fig. 1, what dot is upper hose 3, and it is two pipelines with the blow-off pipe 9 that is positioned at front end.
Parts of the present invention all are contained in except foul water tank 10 in the shell 17, and foul water tank and shell are to connect together.
The shell internal upper part is the button (electrical control panel) of washbasin 1 and electrical equipment control operation, and water tap 2 has two, a direct current, and one is jet flow.The outlet at bottom of washbasin 1 is equipped with biplate valve screen pack 5, its frame mode such as Fig. 2.By carrying handle 23, carrying handle is connected with last slice working of plastics 27, be fixed on the housing 24 with the close-fitting working of plastics 28 down of last working of plastics, being added with screen pack 26 on last working of plastics surface is fixed on the housing by metal nuts 30, be added with rubber ring 25 therebetween, have drain hole 19 on last working of plastics and the following working of plastics.Go up working of plastics by carrying handle rotation the drain hole on the working of plastics is alignd with drain hole on the following working of plastics, the interior water of washbasin can discharge; Go up working of plastics by carrying handle rotation again, the drain hole on the working of plastics is not lined up with drain hole on the following working of plastics, block outlet, the interior water of washbasin can not discharge, and makes things convenient for the use of washbasin.26 pairs of sewage of screen pack have carried out primary filtration.
The water that flows down from the washbasin outlet enters into 6, two storage tanks connections of two storage tanks again through the strainer 7 (being added with screen pack in the blow-off pipe) that is arranged in the blow-off pipe earlier, to keep water level balance.Filtering material 8 is arranged in the storage tank, and storage tank is for turning over the formula drainage pattern certainly: also is added with dividing plate 11 in the storage tank except that upper wall, is shorter than outer wall at the short transverse upper spacer, dividing plate is communicated with blow-off pipe with the bottom, space that outer wall forms thus.When the sewage quantity that comes when washbasin is big, when the water in the storage tank reaches the dividing plate height, just can enter dividing plate space in addition, unnecessary water is drained (blow-off pipe the original underground blow-off pipe of terminating) by blow-off pipe.Can reach automatic water-storing like this, again can be automatically with unnecessary water discharging.Outlet pipe 12 is communicated with storage tank is interior, a thereunder corresponding foul water tank 10, foul water tank is similarly from turning over the formula drainage pattern: also be added with dividing plate except that top, be shorter than outer wall at the short transverse upper spacer, dividing plate is communicated with blow-off pipe with the bottom, space that outer wall forms thus.Water in the foul water tank can be used for washing mop and urinal.When exceeding the dividing plate height, the water in the foul water tank drains to blow-off pipe from dividing plate spatial flow in addition.
Bottom at shell 17, water tank 13 is connected with extraneous tap water, and be communicated with tap water upper hose 3, lower end position is added with first electrothermal tube 14 in the water tank, and tap water enters into water tank and is heated, headed into simultaneously upper hose 3, in corresponding washbasin position, also be added with second electrothermal tube 4 in the upper hose, hot water is supplied with the user by water tap and is used, can connect shower nozzle, as the function of shower.Water temperature can be regulated by temperature regulating switch.Its electrical schematic is a kind of mode of easy realization wherein as shown in Figure 3, also can otherwise realize.
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, K is a master switch, and J1, J2 are for adding thermal relay; J3 is the second protection relay, and LED is that power supply shows light emitting diode, and LED1 and LED2 are light emitting diode; R1 is that first electrothermal tube 14, the R2 in the water tank 13 is second electrothermal tube 4, and R3～R9 is a resistance, and F fuse F1～F4 is a comparator; to1, to2 are temperature pick up, and K1, K2 are respectively temperature regulating switch, and IN is a diode; XS is electrical socket; VT1, VT2 are triode, C electric capacity, B transformer.
About being positioned at temperature regulating switch 18 on the washbasin and having two, the temperature regulating switch K1 control electrothermal tube 14 (R1) in left side, the temperature regulating switch K2 control electrothermal tube 4 (R2) on right side.The power supply of 220V advances electrothermal tube through earth leakage protective device, and when electrothermal tube had electric leakage, earth leakage protective device disconnected, and guaranteed safe handling.Open master switch K, connect K switch 1, temperature pick up tol detects water temperature, when when water temperature is lower than setting value, needing electrothermal tube R1 heating, comparator F1 is through resistance R 6 output triode VT1 base stage high level, make triode VT1 conducting, relay J 1 gets electric, its constant open contact J1 closure, and electrothermal tube 14 (R1) gets electric heating, when temperature pick up to1 detection water temperature reaches setting value, comparator F1 makes triode VT1 end, relay J 1 dead electricity through resistance R 6 output triode VT1 base stage low levels, its constant open contact J1 disconnects and then control electrothermal tube 14 (R1) dead electricity, stops heating.The heating control principle of electrothermal tube R2 is identical with electrothermal tube R1.Insure more in order to use, the utility model has also designed the measure of secondary earth leakage protective, as Fig. 4.The ground wire of electrical socket XS connects shell, earthing of casing line.When shell had electricity, resistance R 8 and diode IN carried out rectification, made electric leakage form pulsating direct current, promoted alternative route F3 work, and with the normally closed some disconnection of relay coil J3, no matter how water temperature changes, the not charged heating of electrothermal tube, thus guaranteed safety.
Be designed to dual fail-safe by the such scheme power supply, safe and reliable.
Advantage of the present invention:
Compact conformation, aesthetic in appearance, a covering device can be disposed of sewage, and maximally utilises sewage, can provide hot water again, Making shower uses. Water temperature can the Automatic-heating temperature adjustment. The use flexible function is convenient, and it is little to take up room, and it is effective to dispose of sewage.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware, comprise washbasin (1), the washbasin bottom connects blow-off pipe (9), have water tap (2) on the washbasin, water tap and tap water upper hose (3) are connected, and it is characterized in that being communicated with on blow-off pipe storage tank (6), be added with filtering material (8) in the storage tank, the storage tank bottom has outlet pipe (12), and the tap water upper hose is connected with a water tank (13) earlier, is added with first electrical heating elements (14) in the water tank.
2, sanitary equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that being added with second electrical heating elements (4) in the upper hose on top at upper hose is corresponding to the washbasin height.
3, sanitary equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that having strainer (7) on the connecting pipeline of blow-off pipe and storage tank.
4, sanitary equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that storage tank has two of symmetry, is communicated with between them.
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described sanitary equipment, it is characterized in that except that upper wall, also being added with dividing plate (11) in the storage tank, be shorter than outer wall at the short transverse upper spacer, dividing plate is communicated with blow-off pipe with the bottom in the space of outer wall formation thus.
6, sanitary equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the corresponding foul water tank (10) of outlet pipe on the storage tank, this foul water tank also is added with dividing plate (11) except that top, be shorter than outer wall at the short transverse upper spacer, and dividing plate is communicated with blow-off pipe with the bottom, space that outer wall forms thus.
7, sanitary equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that first, second electrical heating elements controlled by electrical control panel.
8, sanitary equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with at the washbasin top horizontal location instrument (22).
9, sanitary equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the washbasin outlet at bottom is added with biplate valve strainer (5), this biplate valve structure of filter is: comprise that carrying handle (23), carrying handle are connected with last slice working of plastics (27), be fixed on the housing (24) with the close-fitting working of plastics (28) down of last working of plastics, be added with screen pack (26) on last working of plastics surface and be fixed on the housing, have drain hole (29) on last working of plastics and the following working of plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011078189A CN1141466C (en) | 2001-02-27 | 2001-02-27 | Temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011078189A CN1141466C (en) | 2001-02-27 | 2001-02-27 | Temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1370897A CN1370897A (en) | 2002-09-25 |
| CN1141466C true CN1141466C (en) | 2004-03-10 |
Family
ID=4656723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011078189A Expired - Fee Related CN1141466C (en) | 2001-02-27 | 2001-02-27 | Temperature-regulating and water-saving multifunctional sanitary ware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1141466C (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-02-27 CN CNB011078189A patent/CN1141466C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1370897A (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AR01 | Abandonment of patent right to avoid double patenting |
According to article 9 of the patent law and article 13 of the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law: 1107818.9 of the invention patents in this issue as a notice of authorization, and at the same time corresponding to the 1216477.1 utility model patent to be given up, and in the 20 volume of the 10 issue of the new type of communique on the patent right to abandon the announcement. According to article 9 of the patent law and article 13 of the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law: 1107818.9 of the invention patents in this issue as a notice of authorization, and at the same time corresponding to the 01216609.X utility model patent to be given up, and in the 20 volume of the 10 issue of the new type of communique on the patent right to abandon the announcement. |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |