CN114142557A - Method and device for determining battery life - Google Patents
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- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及蓄电池维护技术领域,尤其涉及确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of battery maintenance, and in particular, to a method and a device for determining the battery life.
背景技术Background technique
蓄电池广泛的应用于发电厂、供电局、变电站等电力直流系统;通信公司的机房、基站;铁路供电变电站、通信、信号及信息化等机房等后备电源使用场合。Batteries are widely used in power DC systems such as power plants, power supply bureaus, and substations; computer rooms and base stations of communication companies; railway power supply substations, communication, signal and information equipment rooms and other backup power supply occasions.
蓄电池作为供电系统的应急保障手段在实际应用中起着极其重要的作用。但由于蓄电池在实际运行中受到例如:温度、浮充电压、浮充电流、运行年限等诸多因素影响。如何快速准确评估其健康度成为一个难题。The battery plays an extremely important role in practical application as an emergency guarantee means of the power supply system. However, due to the fact that the battery is affected by many factors such as temperature, floating charge voltage, floating charge current, and operating years in actual operation. How to quickly and accurately assess its health has become a difficult problem.
目前,蓄电池的续航能力主要依赖于专人稽核的手工方式,监控人员需要通过多个功能界面查看、比较、分析蓄电池的相关数据,确定蓄电池的健康度。At present, the battery's endurance mainly depends on the manual method of special personnel audit. The monitoring personnel need to view, compare and analyze the relevant data of the battery through multiple functional interfaces to determine the health of the battery.
但是,监控人员确定蓄电池的健康度的效率较低。However, monitors are less efficient at determining the health of the battery.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法、装置、计算机可读存储介质及电子设备,可实时监测大量蓄电池的续航能力变化,从而便于指导运维人员及时更换电池,避免因蓄电池续航能力不足引起的业务中断。The present invention provides a method, a device, a computer-readable storage medium and an electronic device for determining the battery's battery life, which can monitor changes in battery life of a large number of batteries in real time, so as to easily guide operation and maintenance personnel to replace the battery in time, and avoid problems caused by the battery's battery life. business interruption caused by deficiencies.
第一方面,本发明提供了一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for determining the duration of battery life, including:
确定目标区域的多个网络设备和多个供配电系统之间的空间信息,所述空间信息指示了所述多个供配电系统各自连接的网络设备,所述多个供配电系统各系统均包括蓄电池,市电断电后所述蓄电池向连接的所述网络设备供电;Determine space information between multiple network devices in the target area and multiple power supply and distribution systems, the space information indicating the network devices connected to each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, and each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems. The systems all include storage batteries, and the storage batteries supply power to the connected network equipment after the mains power is cut off;
采集第一告警信息;其中,所述第一告警信息至少指示了所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的市电断电的告警;collecting first alarm information; wherein, the first alarm information at least indicates an alarm of power failure of some or all of the respective mains in the multiple power supply and distribution systems;
采集第二告警信息;其中,所述第二告警信息指示了所述多个网络设备中部分或全部各自的设备断电的告警;collecting second alarm information; wherein, the second alarm information indicates an alarm that some or all of the respective devices in the plurality of network devices are powered off;
基于所述空间信息、所述第一告警信息和所述第二告警信息,确定所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部供配电系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值。Based on the space information, the first alarm information, and the second alarm information, determining the battery life duration values of the respective batteries of some or all of the power supply and distribution systems in the plurality of power supply and distribution systems.
第二方面,本发明提供了一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a device for determining the duration of battery life, the device comprising:
空间信息确定模块,用于确定目标区域的多个网络设备和多个供配电系统之间的空间信息,所述空间信息指示了所述多个供配电系统各自连接的网络设备,所述多个供配电系统各系统均包括蓄电池,市电断电后所述蓄电池向连接的所述网络设备供电;A spatial information determination module, configured to determine spatial information between a plurality of network devices in a target area and a plurality of power supply and distribution systems, the spatial information indicates the network devices respectively connected to the plurality of power supply and distribution systems, the Each system of the plurality of power supply and distribution systems includes a battery, and the battery supplies power to the connected network equipment after the mains power is cut off;
第一采集模块,用于采集第一告警信息;其中,所述第一告警信息至少指示了所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的市电断电的告警;a first collection module, configured to collect first alarm information; wherein, the first alarm information at least indicates a part or all of the respective mains power failure alarms in the multiple power supply and distribution systems;
第二采集模块,用于采集第二告警信息;其中,所述第二告警信息指示了所述多个网络设备中部分或全部各自的设备断电的告警;a second collection module, configured to collect second alarm information; wherein, the second alarm information indicates an alarm that some or all of the respective devices in the plurality of network devices are powered off;
续航时长确定模块,用于基于所述空间信息、所述第一告警信息和所述第二告警信息,确定所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部供配电系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值。A battery life determination module, configured to determine, based on the space information, the first alarm information and the second alarm information, the battery life of the respective batteries of some or all of the power supply and distribution systems in the plurality of power supply and distribution systems value.
第三方面,本发明提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括执行指令,当电子设备的处理器执行所述执行指令时,所述处理器执行如第一方面中任一所述的方法。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising execution instructions, when a processor of an electronic device executes the execution instructions, the processor executes the method according to any one of the first aspects.
第四方面,本发明提供了一种电子设备,包括处理器以及存储有执行指令的存储器,当所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的所述执行指令时,所述处理器执行如第一方面中任一所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor and a memory storing execution instructions. When the processor executes the execution instructions stored in the memory, the processor executes the first aspect. any of the methods described above.
本发明提供了一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法、装置、计算机可读存储介质及电子设备,该方法确定目标区域的多个网络设备和多个供配电系统之间的空间信息,空间信息指示了多个供配电系统各自连接的网络设备,多个供配电系统各自包括蓄电池,市电断电后蓄电池向连接的网络设备供电;然后,采集第一告警信息,第一告警信息至少指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的市电断电的告警;然后,采集第二告警信息,第二告警信息指示了多个网络设备中部分或全部各自的设备断电的告警;之后,基于空间信息、第一告警信息和第二告警信息,确定多个供配电系统中部分或全部供配电系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值。综上所述,通过本发明的技术方案,实时监测大量蓄电池的续航能力变化,从而便于指导运维人员及时更换电池,避免因蓄电池续航能力不足引起业务中断。The present invention provides a method, a device, a computer-readable storage medium and an electronic device for determining the battery life. The method determines spatial information between multiple network devices and multiple power supply and distribution systems in a target area. Indicate the network equipment connected to each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems includes a battery, and the battery supplies power to the connected network equipment after the mains is cut off; then, collect first alarm information, the first alarm information at least Indicates an alarm that some or all of the respective mains in the multiple power supply and distribution systems are powered off; then, collects second alarm information, and the second alarm information indicates the alarm of some or all of the respective devices in the multiple network devices are powered off ; and then, based on the space information, the first alarm information and the second alarm information, determine the cruising duration values of the respective batteries of some or all of the power supply and distribution systems in the multiple power supply and distribution systems. To sum up, through the technical solution of the present invention, changes in the battery life of a large number of batteries can be monitored in real time, so that it is convenient to guide operation and maintenance personnel to replace the batteries in time, and to avoid business interruption due to insufficient battery life.
上述的非惯用的优选方式所具有的进一步效果将在下文中结合具体实施方式加以说明。Further effects of the above-mentioned non-conventional preferred mode will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实施例或现有的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the present embodiment or the existing technical solutions more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the existing technology. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some of the embodiments described in the drawings, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实施例提供的一种实时监测预警系统的架构图;Fig. 1 is the framework diagram of a kind of real-time monitoring and early warning system provided by this embodiment;
图2为图1提供的动环系统为网络设备供电的示意图一;2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the dynamic loop system provided in FIG. 1 for supplying power to network equipment;
图3为图1提供的动环系统为网络设备供电的示意图二;3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the dynamic loop system provided in FIG. 1 for supplying power to network equipment;
图4为图1提供的动环系统为网络设备供电的示意图三;4 is a schematic diagram 3 of the dynamic loop system provided in FIG. 1 for supplying power to network equipment;
图5为本实施例提供的确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the battery life duration provided by the present embodiment;
图6为本实施例提供的确定蓄电池的续航时长的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining the cruising duration of a battery provided by the present embodiment;
图7为本实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in this embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合具体实施例及相应的附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为本实施例所应用的实时监测预警系统的架构图。如图1所示,系统包括动环系统层、网络设备层、设备管理层和预警层。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a real-time monitoring and early warning system applied in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 1, the system includes a dynamic ring system layer, a network device layer, a device management layer and an early warning layer.
其中,网络设备层用于实现网络连接和传输,可以包括多个网络设备和网络设备资源。其中,网络设备资源用于记录不同网络设备的标识、分布情况,以及,不同网络设备之间的连接关系,网络设备和动环系统的连接关系等。示例地,网络设备可以为接入站设备,通常为接入互联网的设备,比如基站,也可以为汇聚站设备,即接入站设备的传输设备,比如集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、网关、调制解调器、光纤收发器等;图1中示意示出了多个基站,这些基站分属于不同的制造商,比如,华为,中兴,诺西。进一步的,图1示出了基站资源,用于描述基站的分布、基站和动环系统之间的连接关系。The network device layer is used to implement network connection and transmission, and may include multiple network devices and network device resources. Among them, the network device resource is used to record the identification and distribution of different network devices, as well as the connection relationship between different network devices, the connection relationship between the network device and the dynamic ring system, and the like. For example, the network device may be an access station device, usually a device that accesses the Internet, such as a base station, or an aggregation station device, that is, a transmission device of the access station device, such as a hub, switch, bridge, router, gateway , modems, optical fiber transceivers, etc.; Figure 1 schematically shows a plurality of base stations, which belong to different manufacturers, such as Huawei, ZTE, and Nokia Siemens Networks. Further, FIG. 1 shows base station resources, which are used to describe the distribution of base stations and the connection relationship between the base stations and the dynamic loop system.
其中,动环系统层用于对网络设备的运行环境进行监控以及为网络设备提供电源,可以包括多个动环系统和动环资源,一个动环系统用于监控为一个或多个网络设备的运行环境和动力设备。图1示出了一个动环系统监控两个基站;示例地,动环系统可以包括开关电源、配电箱、蓄电池、油机等多种动力设备以及监测门磁、红外、窗破、水浸、温湿度、烟感等机房环境的各种参数的监测设备比如传感器,具体需要根据其连接的网络设备的实际运行环境确定,本实施例对此不做具体限定。为了便于描述和区别,下文将开关电源、配电箱、蓄电池、油机称为供配电系统。其中,动环资源用于记录不同动环系统的数量、分布情况,以及,动环系统和网络设备之间的连接关系等。Among them, the dynamic loop system layer is used to monitor the operating environment of network devices and provide power for network devices, and may include multiple dynamic loop systems and dynamic loop resources. Operating environment and power equipment. Figure 1 shows a dynamic loop system monitoring two base stations; for example, the dynamic loop system may include switching power supply, distribution box, battery, oil engine and other power equipment, as well as monitoring of door magnetic, infrared, window breakage, water immersion, etc. Monitoring equipment such as sensors for various parameters of the computer room environment, such as temperature and humidity, smoke detection, etc., need to be specifically determined according to the actual operating environment of the network equipment to which it is connected, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For the convenience of description and distinction, the switching power supply, distribution box, battery, and oil generator are referred to as power supply and distribution systems hereinafter. Among them, the dynamic ring resources are used to record the number and distribution of different dynamic ring systems, as well as the connection relationship between the dynamic ring systems and network devices.
需要说明的是,本实施例中的蓄电池可以为理解为单一的蓄电池,也可以理解为多个蓄电池即蓄电池组,通常理解为动环系统中的所有蓄电池。在实际应用中,动环系统要么给接入站设备供电,要么给汇聚站设备供电,不会同时给接入站设备和汇聚站设备供电。It should be noted that the battery in this embodiment can be understood as a single battery, or as a plurality of batteries, that is, a battery pack, and is generally understood as all the batteries in the dynamic ring system. In practical applications, the dynamic loop system either supplies power to the access station equipment or the aggregation station equipment, and does not supply power to the access station equipment and the aggregation station equipment at the same time.
在一个例子中,图2至图3示出了网络设备的供电流程,市电供电正常时,市电通过配电箱和开关电源给网络设备供电,当市电断电时,蓄电池进行应急电源供电,蓄电池通过开关电源给网络设备供电。进一步地,当网络设备为接入站设备时,比如基站,在市电断电时,需要在蓄电池进行应急电源供电结束之前,开启油机,油机开启后可通过配电箱、开关电源为接入站设备供电。In one example, Figures 2 to 3 show the power supply process of network equipment. When the mains power supply is normal, the mains power supply power to the network equipment through the distribution box and the switching power supply. When the mains power fails, the battery provides emergency power supply. Power supply, the battery supplies power to the network equipment through the switching power supply. Further, when the network equipment is an access station equipment, such as a base station, when the mains power is cut off, it is necessary to turn on the diesel engine before the emergency power supply of the battery is completed. Power supply to the access station equipment.
进一步的,请参考图2至图4,当市电断电时,市电监控电表(比如,智能电表)会监测到断电,产生市电断电告警;开关电源会产生交流输入故障告警。另外,当网络设备为汇聚站设备时,配电箱会产生输入断电告警。当开关电源断电时,开关电源会产生一级低压脱离预警,即一次下电告警,比如,市电断电且蓄电池电量耗尽时开关电源会断电。进一步地,当网路设备为接入站设备时,在停止对接入站设备供电时接入站设备断电,不再工作,产生设备断电的预警,比如基站退服告警。示例地,市电断电后蓄电池进行应急电源供电结束后会停止对接入站设备供电,产生设备退服告警。当网络设备为汇聚站设备时,由于汇聚站设备通常不会断电,通常不会产生设备断电的告警,比如设备退服告警,在市电断电且蓄电池电量较低时,蓄电池会产生电压过低预警。这些预警会上报至设备管理层。Further, please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4. When the mains power is cut off, the mains monitoring meter (eg, a smart meter) will detect the power outage and generate a mains power outage alarm; the switching power supply will generate an AC input fault alarm. In addition, when the network device is the aggregation station device, the power distribution box will generate an input power failure alarm. When the switching power supply is powered off, the switching power supply will generate a first-level low-voltage disconnection warning, that is, a power-off alarm. Further, when the network device is an access station device, when the power supply to the access station device is stopped, the access station device is powered off and no longer works, generating an early warning of device power failure, such as a base station out-of-service alarm. For example, after the mains is powered off, the battery will stop supplying power to the access station equipment after the emergency power supply is completed, and an equipment withdrawal alarm will be generated. When the network device is an aggregation station device, because the aggregation station device is usually not powered off, it usually does not generate a device power outage alarm, such as a device out-of-service alarm. When the mains is powered off and the battery power is low, the battery will Low voltage warning. These alerts are reported to facility management.
其中,设备管理层用于对网络设备和动环系统进行监控,接收上报的各种预警的信息,可以包括若干个网络管理系统和若干个动环监控系统。其中,网络管理系统用于对连接的若干个网络设备进行监视、测试、配置、分析、评价和控制等,保障网络能够正常、高效运行,使网络中的资源得到更好的利用,在实际引用中,不同的网络管理系统分属于不同制造商,即不同制造商均会有自己的网络管理系统;图1中示出了华为网管、中兴网管、动环网管、诺西网管。动环监控系统用于对连接的若干个动环系统上报的监测数据进行记录和分析,以诊断和处理故障。Among them, the equipment management layer is used to monitor the network equipment and the dynamic environment system, and to receive various early warning information reported, which may include several network management systems and several dynamic environment monitoring systems. Among them, the network management system is used to monitor, test, configure, analyze, evaluate and control several connected network devices, so as to ensure the normal and efficient operation of the network and make better use of resources in the network. In Figure 1, different network management systems belong to different manufacturers, that is, different manufacturers have their own network management systems; Figure 1 shows Huawei network management, ZTE network management, dynamic ring network management, and Nokia Siemens Networks. The dynamic ring monitoring system is used to record and analyze the monitoring data reported by several connected dynamic ring systems to diagnose and deal with faults.
进一步的,设备管理层还可以包括综合管理系统,其中,综合管理系统用于对所有的网络设备和动环系统的数量、分布情况、连接情况进行管理,通常包括动环资源和网络设备资源,为了便于描述和区分,将动环资源和网络设备资源成为空间信息,用于说明网络设备和动环系统之间的连接关系。Further, the device management layer may also include an integrated management system, wherein the integrated management system is used to manage the quantity, distribution, and connection of all network devices and dynamic loop systems, usually including dynamic loop resources and network device resources, For the convenience of description and distinction, the dynamic loop resources and network device resources are regarded as spatial information to describe the connection relationship between the network device and the dynamic loop system.
需要说明的是,动环监控系统会上报动环系统的告警信息(告警的发生时刻、设备、内容等)至预警层。网络管理系统会上报网络设备的告警信息(告警的发生时刻、设备、内容等)至预警层。为了便于区分和描述,将动环系统的告警信息称为动环告警信息,将网络设备的告警信息称为网络告警信息。It should be noted that the dynamic ring monitoring system will report the alarm information of the dynamic ring system (the alarm occurrence time, equipment, content, etc.) to the early warning layer. The network management system will report the alarm information of the network equipment (the alarm occurrence time, equipment, content, etc.) to the early warning layer. For the convenience of distinction and description, the alarm information of the dynamic ring system is called dynamic ring alarm information, and the alarm information of the network device is called network alarm information.
示例地,动环告警信息可以指示的若干个告警包括市电监控电表的市电断电告警、蓄电池的电压过低预警、开关电源的一次下电告警、开关电源的交流输入故障告警、配电箱的输入断电告警等。网络告警信息可以指示的告警为设备退服告警。For example, several alarms that can be indicated by the dynamic ring alarm information include the mains power failure alarm of the mains monitoring meter, the low voltage warning of the battery, a power-off alarm of the switching power supply, the AC input fault alarm of the switching power supply, and the power distribution alarm. The input power failure alarm of the box, etc. The alarm that the network alarm information can indicate is the device out-of-service alarm.
其中,预警层用于实时获取动环监控系统上报的动环告警信息、网络设备上报的网络告警信息以及综合管理系统上报的空间信息,并基于空间信息、动环告警信息和网络告警信息实时确定多个动环系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值,实现海量监控蓄电池的续航时长。对于每个动环系统,基于最后确定的蓄电池的多个续航时长值进行蓄电池的续航能力分析,确定蓄电池的健康度或确定是否需要进行蓄电池的健康度预警,从而迅速制定出最优的发电保障方案,有效解决动力保障针对性不足的问题,同时运维人员也能够更及时地对蓄电池进行扩减容整改。Among them, the early warning layer is used to obtain the dynamic alarm information reported by the dynamic ring monitoring system, the network alarm information reported by the network equipment, and the spatial information reported by the integrated management system in real time, and determine the real-time determination based on the spatial information, the dynamic alarm information and the network alarm information. The cruising time value of the respective batteries of multiple dynamic ring systems enables massive monitoring of the cruising time of the batteries. For each dynamic system, the battery's endurance is analyzed based on the finally determined battery's multiple endurance values, and the battery's health is determined or whether it is necessary to carry out battery health warning, so as to quickly formulate the optimal power generation guarantee The solution can effectively solve the problem of insufficient pertinence of power support, and at the same time, the operation and maintenance personnel can also expand and reduce the capacity of the battery in a more timely manner.
在一个例子中,预警层可以包括故障管理系统。其中,故障管理系统用于和设备管理层进行对接,以实时获取动环告警信息、网络告警信息,以及,空间信息,以实时确定多个动环系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值。图1示出了故障管理系统分别与不同制造商的网管对接,从而获取动环监控系统上报的动环告警信息和网络管理系统上报的网络告警信息,进一步,与综合管理系统对接,从而获取动环系统和网络设备之间的空间信息。在一个例子中,故障管理系统可以包括大数据库,以存储设备管理层上报的动环告警信息,网络告警信息,动环系统和网络设备之间的空间信息。还可以包括资源分析关联模块,用于通过动环系统和网络设备之间的空间信息,将动环系统中的蓄电池和动环系统供电的若干个网络设备关联在一起。In one example, the alert layer may include a fault management system. Among them, the fault management system is used to connect with the equipment management layer to obtain real-time dynamic ring alarm information, network alarm information, and spatial information, so as to determine in real time the battery life value of each of the multiple dynamic ring systems. Figure 1 shows that the fault management system is connected with the network management of different manufacturers, so as to obtain the dynamic alarm information reported by the dynamic monitoring system and the network alarm information reported by the network management system. Spatial information between ring systems and network devices. In one example, the fault management system may include a large database to store the dynamic ring alarm information reported by the device management layer, the network alarm information, and the space information between the dynamic ring system and the network device. It can also include a resource analysis and association module, which is used to associate the batteries in the dynamic ring system with several network devices powered by the dynamic ring system through the spatial information between the dynamic ring system and the network equipment.
在一个例子中,预警层还可以包括智能通知系统。示例地,图3示出的EMOS(企业维护及运行管理)系统,用于与故障管理系统对接,通过从故障管理系统获取蓄电池的续航时长值。一方面,EMOS系统可以结合内部存储的代维人员达到油机的路途耗时值,自动计算油机发电通知时延,迅速制定出最优的发电保障方案,有效解决动力保障针对性不足的问题。图3示出了EMOS系统将工单/短信(通知信息)发送至代维人员,以使得代维人员可在蓄电池应急供电结束前开启油机,油机通过配电箱和开关电源为网络设备供电;另一方面,EMOS系统可以结合内部存储的蓄电池的初始续航时长值和最后确定的多个续航时长值,分析蓄电池的续航能力变化,确定蓄电池的健康度,使得运维人员也能够更及时地对蓄电池进行扩减容整改。In one example, the alert layer may also include an intelligent notification system. For example, the EMOS (Enterprise Maintenance and Operation Management) system shown in FIG. 3 is used to interface with the fault management system, and obtain the cruising duration value of the battery from the fault management system. On the one hand, the EMOS system can combine the internal storage of the maintenance personnel to reach the time-consuming value of the oil machine's journey, automatically calculate the delay of the oil machine's power generation notification, and quickly formulate the optimal power generation guarantee plan, effectively solving the problem of insufficient power guarantee pertinence. . Figure 3 shows that the EMOS system sends the work order/text message (notification information) to the maintenance personnel, so that the maintenance personnel can turn on the diesel engine before the battery emergency power supply ends. The diesel engine is a network device through the distribution box and switching power supply. Power supply; on the other hand, the EMOS system can combine the initial battery life value stored in the internal storage battery and the final multiple battery life time values to analyze the battery life changes and determine the health of the battery, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can also be more timely. Expansion, reduction and rectification of the battery are carried out.
如图5所示,为本实施例提供的一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法。本实施例所提供的方法可应用在电子设备上,具体可以应用于服务器或一般计算机上。本实施例中,所述方法具体包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5 , this embodiment provides a method for determining the duration of battery life. The method provided in this embodiment can be applied to an electronic device, and specifically can be applied to a server or a general computer. In this embodiment, the method specifically includes the following steps:
步骤501、确定目标区域的多个网络设备和多个供配电系统之间的空间信息,空间信息指示了多个供配电系统各自连接的网络设备,多个供配电系统各系统均包括蓄电池,市电断电后蓄电池向连接的网络设备供电。Step 501: Determine the spatial information between multiple network devices and multiple power supply and distribution systems in the target area. The spatial information indicates the network devices connected to each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems. Each system of the multiple power supply and distribution systems includes: The battery supplies power to the connected network equipment after the mains power is cut off.
在一个例子中,空间信息为目标区域的多个供配电系统和多个网络设备之间的连接关系。进一步的,通过空间信息即可确定供配电系统连接的若干个网络设备,应当理解,供配电系统连接的若干个网络设备是供配电系统供电的设备。需要说明的是,在一种可能的情况,电子设备可以从存储多个供配电系统和多个网络设备之间的空间信息的设备获取多个供配电系统和多个网络设备之间的空间信息。示例地,可以通过综合管理系统存储多个供配电系统和多个网络设备之间的空间信息。其中,综合管理系统参见上文,此处不做过多赘述。In one example, the spatial information is the connection relationship between multiple power supply and distribution systems and multiple network devices in the target area. Further, several network devices connected to the power supply and distribution system can be determined through spatial information. It should be understood that several network devices connected to the power supply and distribution system are devices that supply power to the power supply and distribution system. It should be noted that, in a possible situation, the electronic device may acquire the spatial information between multiple power supply and distribution systems and multiple network devices from a device that stores spatial information between multiple power supply and distribution systems and multiple network devices. Spatial information. For example, the space information between multiple power supply and distribution systems and multiple network devices may be stored through an integrated management system. Among them, the integrated management system is referred to above, and will not be repeated here.
在一个例子中,目标区域可以为存在供配电系统和网络设备的区域。示例地,目标区域可以为一个市,也可以为一个省,具体需要结合实际情况确定。In one example, the target area may be an area where power distribution systems and network equipment are present. For example, the target area may be a city or a province, which needs to be determined according to the actual situation.
在一个例子中,多个网络设备和多个供配电系统可以为目标区域内所有的网络设备和供配电系统,也可以为目标区域中需要重点监控的蓄电池所在的供配电系统,以及,该供配电系统连接的网络设备,具体需要结合实际需求确定,此处不做过多赘述。值得注意,多个网络设备通常是多个供配电系统供电的网络设备。In one example, the multiple network devices and multiple power supply and distribution systems may be all network devices and power supply and distribution systems in the target area, or may be the power supply and distribution systems where the batteries that need to be monitored in the target area are located, and , the network equipment connected to the power supply and distribution system needs to be determined according to the actual needs, and will not be described here. Notably, multiple network devices are typically multiple network devices powered by a power distribution system.
在一个例子中,对于多个供配电系统的每个,供配电系统用于向连接的若干个网络设备供电。示例地,供配电系统包括蓄电池、配电箱、开关电源和电机。市电通过配电箱、开关电源向连接的若干个网络设备供电;市电断电后蓄电池通过开关电源向连接的若干个网络设备供电,在理想情况下,蓄电池电量耗尽前,开启油机,油机发电通过配电箱、开关电源向连接的若干个网络设备供电。In one example, for each of a plurality of power distribution systems, the power distribution system is used to supply power to a number of connected network devices. Illustratively, the power supply and distribution system includes a battery, a distribution box, a switching power supply, and a motor. The mains supplies power to several connected network devices through the distribution box and switching power supply; after the mains is cut off, the battery supplies power to several connected network devices through the switching power supply. , the oil generator generates power to several connected network devices through the distribution box and switching power supply.
步骤502、采集第一告警信息;其中,第一告警信息至少指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的市电断电的告警。Step 502: Collect first alarm information, wherein the first alarm information at least indicates alarms of power failure of some or all of the respective mains in a plurality of power supply and distribution systems.
作为一种可行的实现方式,第一告警信息至少指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的市电断电的告警。As a feasible implementation manner, the first alarm information at least indicates an alarm of power failure of some or all of the respective mains in a plurality of power supply and distribution systems.
需要说明的是,第一告警信息用于指示当前时刻前预设时长内的市电断电的告警,并不是每个供配电系统都会产生市电断电的告警。另外,第一告警信息通过至少一个动环监控系统采集得到,至少一个动环监控系统用于监控多个供配电系统。在实际应用中,对于多个供配电系统的每个系统,若市电断电后,市电监控电表会监测到断电,产生市电断电告警;开关电源会产生交流输入故障告警;配电箱会产生输入断电告警;在蓄电池电量较低时,蓄电池会产生电压过低告警;在蓄电池电量耗尽时,开关电源断电会产生一级低压脱离预警,即一次下电告警;之后,供配电系统会将产生的告警的信息(比如,告警的发生时刻、内容、设备等)上报到动环监控系统。电子设备从动环监控系统中获取第一告警信息。在一些可能的情况,供配电系统会将产生的告警的信息直接上报到电子设备。It should be noted that the first alarm information is used to indicate an alarm of a mains power outage within a preset time period before the current time, and not every power supply and distribution system generates an alarm of mains power outage. In addition, the first alarm information is collected and obtained by at least one dynamic environment monitoring system, and the at least one dynamic environment monitoring system is used to monitor multiple power supply and distribution systems. In practical applications, for each system of multiple power supply and distribution systems, if the mains power fails, the mains monitoring meter will detect the power outage and generate a mains power outage alarm; the switching power supply will generate an AC input fault alarm; The power distribution box will generate an input power failure alarm; when the battery power is low, the battery will generate a low voltage alarm; when the battery power is exhausted, a power failure of the switching power supply will generate a low-voltage disconnection alarm, that is, a power-off alarm; After that, the power supply and distribution system will report the generated alarm information (for example, the alarm occurrence time, content, equipment, etc.) to the dynamic environment monitoring system. The electronic device acquires the first alarm information from the driven ring monitoring system. In some possible cases, the power supply and distribution system will directly report the generated alarm information to the electronic equipment.
在一个例子中,第一告警信息指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的市电断电的告警。In one example, the first alarm information indicates an alarm of a power outage of some or all of the systems in the plurality of power supply and distribution systems.
示例地,对于多个供配电系统,可以按照预设市电断电告警检测顺序依次检测该供配电系统的市电断电的多个告警,并将首次检测到的告警作为最终的市电断电的告警。For example, for multiple power supply and distribution systems, the multiple alarms of the power failure of the power supply and distribution system can be detected in sequence according to the preset detection sequence of the power failure alarm, and the alarm detected for the first time is used as the final city power failure alarm. Power outage alarm.
比如,当网络设备为接入站设备时,预设市电断电告警检测顺序可以为市电监控电表的市电断电告警,开关电源的交流输入故障告警。当网络设备为汇聚站设备时,预设市电断电告警检测顺序可以为配电箱的输入断电告警、市电监控电表的市电断电告警,开关电源的交流输入故障告警。对应的,第一告警信息指示的多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的市电断电的告警为市电监控电表的市电断电告警,配电箱的输入断电告警,或者,开关电源的交流输入故障告警。For example, when the network device is an access station device, the preset mains power outage alarm detection sequence may be the mains power outage alarm of the mains monitoring meter, and the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply. When the network device is an aggregation station device, the preset mains power failure alarm detection sequence can be the input power failure alarm of the distribution box, the mains power failure alarm of the mains monitoring meter, and the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply. Correspondingly, the mains power outage alarm of some or all of the multiple power supply and distribution systems indicated by the first alarm information is the mains power outage alarm of the mains monitoring meter, the input power outage alarm of the power distribution box, or , the AC input fault alarm of the switching power supply.
示例地,第一告警信息指示了采集到的多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的市电断电的告警,即不考虑预设市电断电告警检测顺序。For example, the first alarm information indicates the collected alarms of the mains power outage in some or all of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, that is, the preset mains outage alarm detection sequence is not considered.
比如,供配电系统连接的网络设备为接入站设备,则第一告警信息指示的多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的市电断电的告警包括市电监控电表产生的市电断电告警、和/或开关电源会产生的交流输入故障告警。详细内容参见上文描述以及图2-图4。For example, if the network device connected to the power supply and distribution system is an access station device, then the alarm of the mains power outage of some or all of the multiple power supply and distribution systems indicated by the first alarm information includes the mains power monitoring meter generated by the mains power supply and distribution system. Power outage alarms, and/or AC input failure alarms generated by switching power supplies. See the above description and Figures 2-4 for details.
比如,供配电系统连接的网络设备为汇聚站设备,则第一告警信息指示的多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的市电断电的告警包括市电监控电表产生的市电断电告警、开关电源会产生的交流输入故障告警、和/或配电箱产生的输入断电告警。详细内容参见上文描述以及图2-图4。For example, if the network device connected to the power supply and distribution system is an aggregation station device, the alarm of the mains power outage of some or all of the multiple power supply and distribution systems indicated by the first alarm information includes the mains power generated by the mains monitoring meter. Power failure alarm, AC input failure alarm generated by switching power supply, and/or input power failure alarm generated by power distribution box. See the above description and Figures 2-4 for details.
进一步的,第一告警信息还指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的蓄电池电量耗尽的告警,比如,开关电源产生的一次下电告警。在一个例子中,对于产生蓄电池电量耗尽的告警的供配电系统,该供配电系统连接的若干个网络设备均为接入站设备,且电子设备未采集到接入站设备的设备断电的告警,此时,第一告警信息可以指示该供配电系统的蓄电池电量耗尽的告警。Further, the first alarm information also indicates an alarm that the respective batteries of some or all of the power supply and distribution systems are exhausted, for example, a power-off alarm generated by a switching power supply. In an example, for a power supply and distribution system that generates an alarm that the battery power is exhausted, several network devices connected to the power supply and distribution system are all access station devices, and the electronic device does not collect the device disconnection of the access station device. In this case, the first alarm information may indicate an alarm that the battery power of the power supply and distribution system is exhausted.
进一步的,第一告警信息还指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部系统各自的蓄电池低电量的告警,比如,蓄电池产生的电压过低告警。在一个例子中,对于产生蓄电池低电量的告警的供配电系统,该供配电系统连接的若干个网络设备均为汇聚站设备。需要说明的是,汇聚站设备通常不会断电,因此,主要考虑蓄电池低电量的告警。示例地,第一告警信息可以为上述动环告警信息。Further, the first alarm information also indicates an alarm of low battery power in some or all of the systems in the multiple power supply and distribution systems, for example, a low voltage alarm generated by the battery. In one example, for a power supply and distribution system that generates an alarm of low battery power, several network devices connected to the power supply and distribution system are aggregation station devices. It should be noted that the aggregation station equipment is usually not powered off. Therefore, the alarm of low battery power is mainly considered. For example, the first alarm information may be the above-mentioned dynamic ring alarm information.
步骤503、采集第二告警信息;其中,第二告警信息指示了多个网络设备中部分或全部各自的设备断电的告警。Step 503: Collect second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information indicates an alarm that some or all of the respective devices in the multiple network devices are powered off.
作为一种可行的实现方式,第二告警信息至少指示了多个网络设备中部分或全部各自的设备断电的告警。As a feasible implementation manner, the second alarm information at least indicates an alarm that some or all of the respective devices in the multiple network devices are powered off.
需要说明的是,第二告警信息可以理解为当前时刻前预设时长内的网络设备的设备断电的告警,比如,设备退服告警,并不是每个网络设备都会产生设备断电的告警。另外,第二告警信息通过至少一个网络管理系统采集得到,至少一个网络管理系统用于监控多个网络设备,通常,不同生产商各自有一个网络管理系统,用于管理其生产的多个网络设备。示例地,第二告警信息可以为上述网络告警信息。在实际应用中,对于多个供配电系统的每个系统,当蓄电池电量耗尽后,系统连接的若干个网络设备断电,对应的,这些网络设备均会产生设备断电的告警,比如,设备退服告警;之后,这些网络设备会将各自产生的设备断电的告警的信息(比如,告警的发生时刻、内容、设备等)上报到网络管理系统。电子设备从网络管理系统中获取第二告警信息。在一些可能的情况,网络设备会将产生的设备断电的告警的信息直接上报到电子设备。It should be noted that the second alarm information can be understood as an alarm for a device power failure of a network device within a preset time period before the current time, for example, a device outage alarm, and not every network device generates a device power failure alarm. In addition, the second alarm information is collected through at least one network management system, and at least one network management system is used to monitor multiple network devices. Usually, different manufacturers each have one network management system, which is used to manage multiple network devices produced by them. . For example, the second alarm information may be the foregoing network alarm information. In practical applications, for each system of multiple power supply and distribution systems, when the battery power is exhausted, several network devices connected to the system are powered off. Correspondingly, these network devices will generate a device power off alarm, such as , the equipment is out of service; after that, these network equipment will report the information (for example, the occurrence time, content, equipment, etc. of the alarm) of the alarm generated by the equipment power failure to the network management system. The electronic device obtains the second alarm information from the network management system. In some possible situations, the network device will directly report the information of the generated device power failure alarm to the electronic device.
步骤504、基于空间信息、第一告警信息和第二告警信息,确定多个供配电系统中部分或全部供配电系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值。Step 504: Determine, based on the space information, the first alarm information, and the second alarm information, the battery life values of the respective batteries of some or all of the power supply and distribution systems in the multiple power supply and distribution systems.
作为一种可行的实现方式,则通过如下实现方式确定续航时长:As a feasible implementation method, the battery life is determined by the following implementation methods:
基于空间信息、第一告警信息和第二告警信息,确定多个第三告警信息;其中,多个第三告警信息分别与多个供配电系统中全部或部分一一对应,第三告警信息包括对应的供配电系统的市电断电的告警在第一告警信息中的信息和对应的供配电系统连接的网络设备的设备断电的告警在第二告警信息的信息,市电断电的告警的发生时刻早于设备断电的告警的发生时刻,且市电断电的告警的发生时刻和设备断电的告警的发生时刻之间的时差位于预设续航时长阈值内;对于多个第三告警信息中的任一告警信息,基于第三告警信息,确定对应的供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。Based on the space information, the first alarm information and the second alarm information, a plurality of third alarm information is determined; wherein, the plurality of third alarm information respectively correspond to all or part of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, and the third alarm information It includes the information in the first alarm information of the corresponding power failure alarm of the power supply and distribution system and the information in the second alarm information of the device power failure alarm of the network equipment connected to the power supply and distribution system. The occurrence time of the power alarm is earlier than the occurrence time of the equipment power failure alarm, and the time difference between the occurrence time of the mains power failure alarm and the device power failure alarm is within the preset battery life threshold; For any alarm information in the third alarm information, based on the third alarm information, determine the battery life time value of the corresponding battery in the power supply and distribution system.
需要说明的是,第三告警信息至少包括用于计算蓄电池续航时长的告警的发生时刻。在实际应用中,第三告警信息包括供配电系统的市电断电的告警对应在第一告警信息中的信息和该供配电系统连接的若干个网络设备各自的设备断电的告警对应在第二告警信息中的信息。对应第三告警信息而言,市电断电的告警的发生时刻早于设备断电的时刻,且市电断电的告警的发生时刻和设备断电的时刻时差位于预设续航时长阈值内。It should be noted that the third alarm information includes at least the occurrence time of the alarm used to calculate the battery life time. In practical applications, the third alarm information includes the information in the first alarm information corresponding to the alarm of the mains power failure of the power supply and distribution system and the alarm corresponding to the power failure of each of several network devices connected to the power supply and distribution system. Information in the second alert message. Corresponding to the third alarm information, the occurrence time of the mains power outage alarm is earlier than the time when the equipment is powered off, and the time difference between the occurrence time of the mains power outage alarm and the time when the device is powered off is within the preset battery life threshold.
在一个例子中,第三告警信息对应的多个供配电系统连接的网络设备均为接入站设备。In an example, the network devices connected to the multiple power supply and distribution systems corresponding to the third alarm information are all access station devices.
在一个例子中,蓄电池续航时长为市电断电时刻和设备断电时刻之间的时差确定。示例地,市电断电时刻基于第三告警信息指示的市电断电的告警的产生时刻确定。比如,第三告警信息指示的市电断电的告警有多个。在一种实现方式中,市电断电的告警时刻为市电断电的每个告警的发生时刻的均值;在另一种实现方式中,市电断电的告警时刻为按照预设市电断电告警检测顺序对市电断电的多个告警排序后位于首位的告警对应的时刻。预设市电断电告警检测顺序参见上文,此次不做过多赘述。In one example, the battery life time is determined by the time difference between the moment when the utility power is powered off and the moment when the device is powered off. For example, the mains power outage time is determined based on the generation time of the mains outage alarm indicated by the third alarm information. For example, there are multiple alarms of mains power failure indicated by the third alarm information. In an implementation manner, the alarm time of the mains power outage is the average value of the occurrence time of each alarm of the mains power outage; in another implementation manner, the alarm time of the mains power outage is the preset time The power failure alarm detection sequence sorts the time corresponding to the first alarm after the multiple alarms of the mains power failure are sorted. See above for the preset mains power failure alarm detection sequence, and will not go into details this time.
示例地,设备断电时刻基于第三告警信息指示的设备断电的告警的产生时刻确定。比如,设备断电时刻为设备断电的每个告警的发生时刻的均值;再比如,设备断电时刻为第三告警信息中最早产生的设备断电的告警的发生时刻。For example, the device power-off moment is determined based on the generation moment of the device power-off alarm indicated by the third alarm information. For example, the device power-off time is the average value of the occurrence time of each alarm of the device power-off; for another example, the device power-off time is the earliest generation time of the device power-off alarm generated in the third alarm information.
在实际应用中,会将供配电系统的市电断电的告警和供配电系统连接的网络设备的设备断电的告警关联在一起,基于关联在一起的告警的发生时刻可以计算该供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。示例地,可以设置主告警(指示蓄电池电量耗尽或蓄电池低电量较低的告警)和次告警(指示市电断电的告警),基于主告警的发生时刻和次预警的发生时刻确定蓄电池的续航时长值。需要说明的是,考虑到实际情况比较复杂,有可能出现采集告警信息失败的情况,因此设置了次告警的多个告警的检测顺序,确保能够准确的判断市电是否断电。应当理解的,主告警和次告警的发生时刻之间的时差,应该在一定时段内,该时段的时长需要结合蓄电池的续航时长值确定,比如,10小时。In practical applications, the mains power failure alarm of the power supply and distribution system is associated with the equipment power failure alarm of the network equipment connected to the power supply and distribution system. Based on the occurrence time of the associated alarms, the power supply can be calculated The battery life time value in the power distribution system. For example, a primary alarm (an alarm indicating that the battery is exhausted or the battery is low) and a secondary alarm (an alarm indicating a mains power failure) can be set, and the battery's Battery life value. It should be noted that, considering that the actual situation is relatively complicated, it is possible that the collection of alarm information may fail. Therefore, the detection sequence of multiple alarms of the secondary alarm is set to ensure that the mains power failure can be accurately determined. It should be understood that the time difference between the occurrence times of the primary alarm and the secondary alarm should be within a certain period of time, and the duration of the period needs to be determined in combination with the battery life time value, for example, 10 hours.
比如,网络设备为接入站设备,接入站设备为基站,则基于基站退服告警与基站连接的供配电系统的市电断电的告警关联,实时分析市电断电的告警与基站退服告警发生历时,即为配供电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。For example, if the network equipment is the access station equipment, and the access station equipment is the base station, then based on the base station outage alarm and the mains power outage alarm of the power supply and distribution system connected to the base station, the real-time analysis of the mains outage alarm and the base station The duration of the server withdrawal alarm is the duration of the battery life in the power supply system.
表1Table 1
优先级:监测电表的市电断电告警>开关电源的交流输入故障告警。Priority: monitor the utility power failure alarm of the meter > the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply.
示例地,考虑到蓄电池可能会同时给多个基站供电,对蓄电池同时供电的多个基站的退服告警按照时间进行整合,筛选最近的一条作为主告警,最终只保留一个退服关系,往前关联该站点10小时内,最近一条智能电表的“市电断电告警”,若未关联成功,则关联开关电源的“交流输入故障告警”,并将计算的时间差作为蓄电池的续航时长值。则基站动环的蓄电池的续航时长值=基站退服告警的发生时刻S1-市电断电告警的发生时刻S0或交流输入故障告警的发生时刻S2(10小时内最近一条)。For example, considering that the battery may supply power to multiple base stations at the same time, the out-of-service alarms of multiple base stations that are powered by the battery at the same time are integrated according to time, and the latest one is selected as the main alarm, and finally only one out-of-service relationship is retained. Correlate the "mains power failure alarm" of the latest smart meter within 10 hours of being associated with the site. If the connection is not successful, correlate the "AC input failure alarm" of the switching power supply, and use the calculated time difference as the battery life value. Then the battery life value of the base station dynamic ring = the occurrence time S1 of the base station withdrawal alarm - the occurrence time S0 of the mains power failure alarm or the occurrence time S2 of the AC input fault alarm (the latest one within 10 hours).
作为一种可行的实现方式,第一告警信息还指示了多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警,可通过如下实现方式确定续航时长:As a feasible implementation manner, the first alarm information also indicates an alarm of exhaustion of some or all of the respective batteries in a plurality of power supply and distribution systems or an alarm of low battery power, and the endurance duration can be determined by the following implementation methods:
基于空间信息、第一告警信息和第二告警信息,确定多个四告警信息;其中,多个第四告警信息分别与多个供配电系统中全部或部分一一对应,第二告警信息未指示多个第四告警信息分别对应的供配电系统的设备断电的告警,第四告警信息指示了市电断电的告警以及蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻,市电断电的告警的发生时刻早于蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻,且市电断电的告警的发生时刻和蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻之间的时差位于预设续航时长阈值内;对于多个第四告警信息中的任一告警信息,基于第四告警信息,确定对应的供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。Based on the space information, the first alarm information and the second alarm information, a plurality of four alarm information is determined; wherein, the plurality of fourth alarm information respectively correspond to all or part of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, and the second alarm information does not Indicates a plurality of fourth alarm information respectively corresponding to the equipment power failure alarm of the power supply and distribution system, and the fourth alarm information indicates the occurrence time of the mains power failure alarm and the battery power exhaustion alarm or the battery low power alarm, The occurrence time of the mains power failure alarm is earlier than the occurrence time of the battery exhaustion alarm or the battery low battery alarm, and the mains failure alarm occurs and the battery exhaustion alarm or the battery low battery alarm occurs. The time difference between the occurrence times of , is within the preset endurance duration threshold; for any alarm information in the plurality of fourth alarm information, the endurance duration value of the battery in the corresponding power supply and distribution system is determined based on the fourth alarm information.
对于不存在设备断电的告警的供配电系统,可以直接确定第四告警信息。需要说明的是,第四告警信息至少包括用于计算蓄电池续航时长的告警的发生时刻。在实际应用中,第四告警信息包括供配电系统对应在第一告警信息中的市电断电的告警的信息,以及,蓄电池低电量的告警或蓄电池电量耗尽的告警的信息。这里,对于第四告警信息而言,市电断电的告警的发生时刻早于蓄电池低电量或蓄电池电量耗尽的告警的发生时刻,且市电断电的告警的发生时刻和蓄电池低电量或蓄电池电量耗尽的发生时刻之间的时差位于预设续航时长阈值内。For a power supply and distribution system in which there is no equipment power failure alarm, the fourth alarm information can be directly determined. It should be noted that the fourth alarm information includes at least the occurrence time of the alarm used to calculate the battery life time. In a practical application, the fourth alarm information includes information of the power supply and distribution system corresponding to the alarm information of the mains power failure in the first alarm information, and the information of the alarm of low battery power or the alarm of battery exhaustion. Here, for the fourth alarm information, the occurrence time of the mains power outage alarm is earlier than the occurrence time of the low battery or battery exhausted alarm, and the occurrence time of the mains outage alarm is the same as the low battery or battery low alarm. The time difference between the times when the battery is depleted is within the preset endurance time threshold.
在一个例子中,蓄电池续航时长基于市电断电时刻和蓄电池电量耗尽时刻之间的时差确定。其中,市电断电时刻和蓄电池电量耗尽时刻基于第四告警信息确定。In one example, the battery life time is determined based on the time difference between the moment when the utility power is cut off and the moment when the battery is exhausted. Wherein, the time when the mains power is cut off and the time when the battery power is exhausted is determined based on the fourth alarm information.
示例地,市电断电时刻的确定方式参见上文,此次不做过多赘述。蓄电池电量耗尽时刻为第四告警信息指示的蓄电池电量耗尽的告警的发生时刻。For example, refer to the above description for the method of determining the moment when the mains power is cut off, and will not go into details this time. The battery power exhaustion time is the occurrence time of the alarm indicating the battery power exhaustion indicated by the fourth alarm information.
举例来说,网络设备为接入站设备,以开关电源的“一次下电告警”为主告警,往前关联该站点10小时内最近的一条市电断电的预警。For example, if the network equipment is an access station equipment, the main alarm is the "one-time power-off alarm" of the switching power supply, and it is associated with the previous warning of the nearest mains power failure within 10 hours of the site.
表2Table 2
优先级:监测电表的市电断电告警>开关电源的交流输入故障告警。Priority: monitor the utility power failure alarm of the meter > the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply.
示例地,以开关电源“一级低压脱离预警”为主告警,往前关联该站点10小时内,最近一条智能电表的“市电断电”,若关联失败,则关联开关电源的“交流输入故障告警”,并将计算的时间差作为蓄电池的续航时长值。则蓄电池续航时长值=一级低压脱离预警的发生时刻S3-市电断电告警的发生时刻S0或交流输入故障告警的发生时刻S2(10小时内最近一条)。For example, the main alarm is the "first-level low-voltage disconnection warning" of the switching power supply, and the "mains power failure" of the latest smart meter is associated with the site within 10 hours. If the association fails, the "AC input" of the switching power supply is associated. "Fault alarm", and take the calculated time difference as the battery life value. Then the battery life time value = the occurrence time S3 of the first-level low voltage detachment warning - the occurrence time S0 of the mains power failure alarm or the occurrence time S2 of the AC input fault alarm (the latest one within 10 hours).
在一个例子中,蓄电池续航时长基于市电断电时刻和蓄电池低电量时刻之间的时差确定。其中,市电断电时刻和蓄电池低电量时刻基于第四告警信息确定。In one example, the battery life time is determined based on the time difference between the time when the mains power is cut off and the time when the battery is low. Wherein, the mains power failure time and the battery low power time are determined based on the fourth alarm information.
示例地,市电断电时刻参见上文,此次不做过多赘述。蓄电池低电量时刻为第四告警信息指示的蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻。By way of example, refer to the above for the time of mains power outage, and will not go into details this time. The low battery power time is the occurrence time of the low battery power alarm indicated by the fourth alarm information.
举例来说,网络设备为汇聚站设备,以蓄电池组“总电压过低告警”为主告警,往前关联该站点10小时内,最近的一条市电断电的预警。For example, if the network equipment is an aggregation station equipment, the main alarm is the "total low voltage alarm" of the battery pack, and it is associated with an early warning of the nearest mains power outage within 10 hours of the site.
表3table 3
优先级:配电箱的输入断电告警>监测电表的市电断电>开关电源的交流输入故障告警。Priority: input power failure alarm of the power distribution box > monitoring the mains power failure of the meter > AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply.
示例地,以蓄电池的“电压过低预警”,往前关联该站点10小时内,最近一条配电箱的“输入断电告警”,若无,则依次关联智能电表的“市电断电”、开关电源的“交流输入故障告警”。则蓄电池的续航时长值=蓄电池的电压过低预警的发生时刻S4-市电断电的产生时间S0或交流输入故障告警S2(10小时内最近一条)。For example, with the "low voltage warning" of the battery, correlate the "input power failure alarm" of the latest power distribution box within 10 hours of the site forward, if not, then correlate the "mains power failure" of the smart meter in turn. , "AC input fault alarm" of switching power supply. Then the battery life time value = the occurrence time S4 of the low voltage warning of the battery - the occurrence time S0 of the mains power failure or the AC input fault alarm S2 (the latest one within 10 hours).
在实际应用中,可以周期性的执行上述步骤501至504,连续不断的确定多个供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。In practical applications, the
进一步的,多个供配电系统部分或全部均包括油机,对于包括油机的任一供配电系统,在市电断电后由代维人员开启电机并通过配电箱、开关电源对网络设备进行供电。考虑到油机的作用是在蓄电池的电量耗尽前进行供电,且油机需要代维人员进行开启才可以供电,则可通过如下实现方式实现油机供电:Further, some or all of the multiple power supply and distribution systems include diesel generators. For any power supply and distribution system including diesel generators, after the mains is cut off, the maintenance personnel will turn on the motor and use the power distribution box and switching power supply to connect the motor. Power supply to network equipment. Considering that the role of the oil generator is to supply power before the battery is exhausted, and the oil generator needs to be turned on by the maintenance personnel to supply power, the oil generator can be powered by the following implementation methods:
获取运维人员到达油机的路途耗时值;基于路途耗时值,结合多个续航时长值,自动计算油机发电通知时延;基于油机发电通知时延向运维人员发送油机发电通知信息。Obtain the time-consuming value of the journey for the operation and maintenance personnel to reach the diesel engine; based on the travel time-consuming value, combined with multiple endurance time values, automatically calculate the delay of the diesel engine power generation notification; send the diesel engine power generation notification to the operation and maintenance personnel based on the delay of the diesel engine power generation notification notification information.
比如,可以计算多个续航时长值的标准续航时长值,将标准续航时长值和路途耗时值之间的差值作为油机发电时延值。标准续航时长值的确定方式参见下文。再比如,将最后确定的续航时长和路途耗时值之间的差值作为油机发电时延值。For example, the standard cruising duration value of multiple cruising duration values can be calculated, and the difference between the standard cruising duration value and the journey time value can be used as the diesel generator power generation delay value. See below for how the standard battery life value is determined. For another example, the difference between the finally determined cruising duration and the time-consuming value of the journey is taken as the delay value of the diesel generator power generation.
示例地,油机发电通知消息时延为2小时,则需要在2小时内通知运维人员,且运维人员不作为时,可以连续发送油机发电通知消息,或者,不断升级该消息的重要程度。For example, if the delay of the diesel generator power generation notification message is 2 hours, the operation and maintenance personnel need to be notified within 2 hours, and when the operation and maintenance personnel do not act, the diesel generator power generation notification message can be continuously sent, or the importance of the message can be continuously updated. degree.
进一步的,对于多个供配电系统的各系统,基于供配电系统中蓄电池在当前时刻前的多个续航时长值,确定供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度。Further, for each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, the health degree of the battery in the power supply and distribution system is determined based on multiple battery life time values in the power supply and distribution system before the current time.
健康度:用于评估蓄电池健康状态的值,用以衡量蓄电池的存储能力是否正常。示例地,健康度为0,则表示不健康,健康度为1则表示健康。示例地,健康度可以通过不健康或健康度较低等词语进行描述。示例地,健康度可以为健康的概率值,或,健康程度值。Health: A value used to evaluate the battery's state of health to measure whether the storage capacity of the battery is normal. For example, a health degree of 0 means unhealthy, and a health degree of 1 means healthy. For example, health may be described by terms such as unhealthy or less healthy. For example, the health degree may be a probability value of health, or a health degree value.
作为一种可行的实现方式,对于多个供配电系统的任一系统,对最后确定的多个续航时长值进行异常值检验,剔除多个续航时长值中的异常值得到多个正常续航时长;基于多个正常续航时长确定标准续航时长;基于标准续航时长值和最后确定的若干个续航时长值,确定供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度。As a feasible implementation method, for any system of multiple power supply and distribution systems, an outlier test is performed on the finally determined multiple endurance duration values, and outliers among the multiple endurance duration values are eliminated to obtain multiple normal endurance durations. ; Determine the standard battery life based on a plurality of normal battery life; determine the health of the battery in the power supply and distribution system based on the standard battery life value and the final determined several battery life values.
应当理解,为了确保可较为准确的确定蓄电池的参考续航时长值,需对多个续航时长值进行异常值检测,剔除偶发的异常值。比如,对于同一蓄电池,对最后连续确定的多个续航时长值,按照从晚到早的顺序对多个续航时长值进行排序,确定时间序列,从时间序列的末位开始,依次计算在时间上相邻的两个续航时长值的差值,若较晚产生的续航时长值和较早产生的续航时长值的比值大于预设阈值,比如1.2,则可认为较晚产生的续航时长值为异常值,则可直接删除较晚产生的续航时长;举例来说,如果第N次确定的续航时长值>第N-1次确定的续航时长*(1+20%),则剔除第N个次确定的续航时长值。另外,若正常续航时长值的数量较少,可以继续检测之前的续航时长值,直到确定指定数量个正常续航时长值。It should be understood that, in order to ensure that the reference endurance value of the battery can be more accurately determined, it is necessary to perform abnormal value detection on a plurality of endurance time values, and to eliminate occasional abnormal values. For example, for the same battery, for the last consecutively determined multiple endurance duration values, sort the multiple endurance duration values in the order from late to early, determine the time series, start from the last digit of the time series, and calculate the time sequence in sequence. The difference between two adjacent battery life values. If the ratio of the battery life value generated later to the battery life value generated earlier is greater than a preset threshold, such as 1.2, the battery life value generated later can be considered to be abnormal. value, you can directly delete the battery life generated later; for example, if the value of the battery life determined at the Nth time > the battery life time determined at the N-1th time*(1+20%), then the Nth time will be removed. Determined battery life value. In addition, if the number of normal battery life values is small, the previous battery life values may be continuously detected until a specified number of normal battery life values are determined.
在一个例子中,当多个续航时长中最后确定的续航时长和标准续航时长值的比值小于预设阈值比如0.8,则可认为蓄电池不健康,则健康度可以通过不健康或健康度较低等词语进行描述。In one example, when the ratio of the last determined endurance duration to the standard endurance duration value among the multiple endurance durations is less than a preset threshold, such as 0.8, the battery can be considered unhealthy, and the health degree can be determined by words such as unhealthy or low health degree. describe.
在一个例子中,将多个续航时长值中最后确定的续航时长和标准续航时长的比值作为健康度。In one example, the ratio of the last determined endurance duration to the standard endurance duration among the plurality of endurance duration values is used as the health degree.
在一个例子中,可以将多个正常续航时长值的平均值作为标准续航时长值。也可以将对多个正常续航时长值进行加权平均后的值作为标准续航时长值。示例地,确定时刻约早,权重越小。In one example, the average value of multiple normal battery life values may be used as the standard battery life value. A value obtained by performing a weighted average of a plurality of normal endurance duration values may also be used as a standard endurance duration value. For example, the earlier the time of determination is, the smaller the weight is.
在一个例子中,可通过如下实现方式实现基于多个正常续航时长确定标准续航时长:In one example, determining the standard battery life based on multiple normal battery life can be implemented in the following manner:
对于多个正常续航时长值中的各时长,基于正常续航时长值的确定时刻和当前时刻之间的时差,基于时差和续航时长值预测续航时长值,确定预测续航时长值;基于多个正常续航时长值中各时长对应的预测续航时长值,确定供配电系统中蓄电池的标准续航时长值。For each duration of the multiple normal endurance duration values, based on the time difference between the determined time of the normal endurance duration value and the current time, predict the endurance duration value based on the time difference and the endurance duration value, and determine the predicted endurance duration value; based on the multiple normal endurance duration values The predicted cruising duration value corresponding to each duration in the duration value determines the standard cruising duration value of the battery in the power supply and distribution system.
首先,可以构建预测函数,用于表示供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长和时间之间的变化情况。该函数以初始续航时长作为常数,某一时刻的续航时长、续航时长的确定时刻到当前时刻之间的时段为自变量,当前的续航时长为因变量。然后,对于多个续航时长值中的每个续航时长值,确定续航时长值的确定时刻和当前时刻之间的时差值,然后,将续航时长值和时差值代入到预测函数中,得到预测续航时长。最后,对这些预测续航时长进行加权平均或平均,以确定标准续航时长。另外,也可以对预测续航时长进行异常值检验,去除异常值后进行加权平均或平均。First, a prediction function can be constructed to represent the change between the battery life and time in the power supply and distribution system. This function takes the initial battery life as a constant, the battery life at a certain moment, the time period between the determined time of the battery life and the current time as the independent variables, and the current battery life as the dependent variable. Then, for each endurance duration value in the multiple endurance duration values, determine the time difference value between the determined time of the endurance duration value and the current time, and then substitute the endurance duration value and the time difference value into the prediction function to obtain Predicted battery life. Finally, a weighted average or average of these predicted battery life is performed to determine the standard battery life. In addition, an outlier test may also be performed on the predicted battery life, and a weighted average or average may be performed after removing outliers.
作为一种可行的实现方式,可通过如下实现方式确定供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度:As a feasible implementation, the health of the battery in the power supply and distribution system can be determined by the following implementations:
确定市电断电告警次数值;其中,市电断电告警次数值指示了供配电系统在当前时刻前的市电断电的告警的次数;确定蓄电池预警次数值;其中,蓄电池预警次数值指示了供配电系统中蓄电池在当前时刻前的蓄电池电量耗尽或者电量过低的告警的次数;基于供配电系统中蓄电池的初始续航时长值、多个续航时长值、市电断电告警次数值、蓄电池预警次数值,确定供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度。Determine the value of the number of mains power failure alarms; wherein, the value of the number of mains power failure alarms indicates the number of alarms of the power supply and distribution system before the current moment of mains power failure; determine the value of the number of battery warnings; wherein, the value of the number of battery warnings Indicates the number of alarms that the battery in the power supply and distribution system is exhausted or too low before the current moment; based on the initial battery life value, multiple battery life time values, and mains power failure alarms in the power supply and distribution system The number of times and the number of battery warning times determine the health of the batteries in the power supply and distribution system.
在实际应用中,也可以剔除多个续航时长值中的异常值。In practical applications, it is also possible to eliminate outliers in multiple battery life values.
首先,可以确定市电断电告警次数值,可以大致推断蓄电池供电的次数。然后,可以确定蓄电池告警次数值,可以大致推断蓄电池电量耗尽或电量较低的次数。First, the value of the number of times of mains power failure alarms can be determined, and the number of times the battery is powered can be roughly estimated. Then, the value of the number of battery alarms can be determined, and the number of times the battery is depleted or low in power can be roughly inferred.
动环系统包括油机,在油机供电时,蓄电池的电量未耗尽或者电量不低于预设低电量阈值,则不会发出蓄电池电量耗尽或者电量过低的预警。在实际应用中,确定油机发电时刻,基于油机发电时刻和市电断电时刻之间的时差(市电断电时刻在油机发电时刻之前,且市电断电时刻和油机发电时刻之间的时差在预设续航时长阈值内),确定蓄电池的应急时长;进一步的,基于当前时刻前的蓄电池的多个应急时长和蓄电池的多个续航时长,确定蓄电池使用时长。The dynamic ring system includes a diesel engine. When the diesel engine supplies power, if the battery is not exhausted or the battery is not lower than the preset low battery threshold, no warning will be issued that the battery is exhausted or the battery is too low. In practical application, the time of diesel generator power generation is determined based on the time difference between the time of diesel generator power generation and the time of mains power outage (the time of mains power outage is before the time of diesel generator power generation, and the time of mains power outage and the time of mains power outage are The time difference between them is within the preset endurance duration threshold), and the emergency duration of the battery is determined; further, the battery usage duration is determined based on multiple emergency durations of the battery and multiple endurance durations of the battery before the current moment.
最后,基于市电断电告警次数值、蓄电池预警次数值、蓄电池使用时长、多个续航时长,确定蓄电池的健康度。示例地,当市电断电告警次数值、蓄电池预警次数值、蓄电池使用的总时长较多时,健康度较低。市电断电告警次数值、蓄电池预警次数值、蓄电池使用时长较少时,健康度较高。Finally, the health of the battery is determined based on the value of the number of mains power failure warnings, the value of the number of battery warnings, the battery usage time, and the multiple battery life durations. For example, when the number of times of mains power failure warnings, the number of times of battery warnings, and the total duration of battery usage are relatively large, the health degree is relatively low. When the number of times of mains power failure warning, the value of battery warning times, and the battery usage time are short, the health degree is high.
示例地,可以确定多个样本,每个样本各自携带的标签为是否健康,包括某一时刻前的市电断电告警次数值、蓄电池预警次数值、蓄电池使用的总时长、最后确定的多个续航时长(在时间上连续,也可以剔除异常值)、初始续航时长;即可基于多个样本进行分析模型的训练,得到训练好的模型。基于训练好的分析模型确定蓄电池的健康度。示例地,分析模型可以为逻辑回归模型,也可以为神经网络模型,具体可以结合实际需求确定。For example, a plurality of samples can be determined, and the labels carried by each sample are whether they are healthy or not, including the value of the number of mains power failure warnings before a certain time, the value of the number of battery warnings, the total duration of battery use, and the number of finally determined multiples. Battery life (continuous in time, outliers can also be excluded), initial battery life; the analysis model can be trained based on multiple samples, and a trained model can be obtained. The health of the battery is determined based on the trained analytical model. For example, the analysis model can be a logistic regression model or a neural network model, which can be specifically determined based on actual requirements.
作为一种可行的实现方式,可通过如下实现方式确定供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度:As a feasible implementation, the health of the battery in the power supply and distribution system can be determined by the following implementations:
对多个续航时长值进行异常值检验,剔除多个续航时长值中的异常值得到多个正常续航时长值;基于多个正常续航时长值各自的确定时刻,对多个正常续航时长值进行拟合,得到多个正常续航时长值对应的第一曲线;确定供配电系统中蓄电池的第二曲线,第二曲线指示了续航时长随时间的变化趋势;基于第二曲线,判断第一曲线的变化趋势是否符合蓄电池续航能力变化趋势,若不符合,确定供配电系统中蓄电池不健康。Perform outlier testing on multiple battery life values, and eliminate outliers among the multiple battery life values to obtain multiple normal battery life values; based on the respective determined moments of the multiple normal battery life values, make a simulation of the multiple normal battery life values. combined to obtain the first curves corresponding to multiple normal battery life values; determine the second curve of the battery in the power supply and distribution system, the second curve indicates the change trend of the battery life with time; based on the second curve, determine the value of the first curve Whether the change trend is in line with the change trend of battery endurance, if not, it is determined that the battery in the power supply and distribution system is unhealthy.
在实际应用,判断供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度较低或不健康时,可以对动环系统中的蓄电池进行健康度预警。In practical applications, when it is judged that the health of the battery in the power supply and distribution system is low or unhealthy, the health warning of the battery in the dynamic ring system can be carried out.
进一步的,对于多个供配电系统的各系统,基于预设预警机制对供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值进行分析,以确定是否需要对供配电系统中的蓄电池进行健康度预警。Further, for each system of multiple power supply and distribution systems, based on a preset early warning mechanism, the battery life time value in the power supply and distribution system is analyzed to determine whether it is necessary to perform health warning on the batteries in the power supply and distribution system.
作为一种可行的实现方式,预设预警机制包括N次满足同环比预警条件和/或流失预警条件进行第一预警;其中,N为大于等于1的正整数,同环比预警规则包括最后确定的两次续航时长值之间的比值满足第一预设阈值,流式预警条件包括最后一次确定的续航时长和标准续航时长之间的比值满足第二预设阈值,标准续航时长基于最后确定的多次续航时长值确定。其中,标准续航时长值的确定方式参见上文,此次不做过多赘述。As a feasible implementation manner, the preset early warning mechanism includes N times of meeting the same-cycle early-warning condition and/or the loss early-warning condition to carry out the first early warning; wherein, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the year-on-year early warning rule includes the finally determined early warning. The ratio between the two battery life values satisfies the first preset threshold, and the streaming warning conditions include that the ratio between the last determined battery life and the standard battery life meets the second preset threshold, and the standard battery life is based on the last determined longer. The value of the secondary battery life is determined. Among them, the method of determining the standard battery life value is referred to above, and I will not go into details this time.
在实际应用中,可以采用同环比预警条件与流式预警条件相结合的预警机制,指定多种预警触发方案,当预警触发后则可认为该蓄电池报废,产生告警信息通知相关人员更换电池。其中,流式预警条件可以理解为基于最后确定的蓄电池的续航时长值和标准续航时长值之间的比值满足预设阈值,比如,最后确定的蓄电池的续航时长值小于标准续航时长值的80%。同环比预警条件可以理解对一段时间内的蓄电池的续航时长值的同/环比计算结果超过了策略指定的增/降幅度则进行报警,同比表示的是本期与上一个同期的比较,比如今年4月与去年4月比较;环比表示的是本期与上期的比较,如今年4月与今年3月比较,本实施例采用同比结果,比如,最后一次确定的续航时长和倒数第二次确定的续航时长的比值大于120%,或者,小于80%。In practical applications, an early warning mechanism that combines the same chain early warning conditions and streaming early warning conditions can be used, and multiple early warning triggering schemes can be specified. Among them, the streaming warning condition can be understood as the ratio between the finally determined battery life time value and the standard battery life time value meets the preset threshold, for example, the finally determined battery life time value is less than 80% of the standard battery life time value . It can be understood that the year-on-month early warning condition will cause an alarm if the year-on-month calculation result of the battery's battery life value exceeds the increase/decrease range specified by the strategy for a period of time. The comparison between April and April last year; the chain ratio represents the comparison between the current period and the previous period, such as the comparison between April this year and March this year, and the year-on-year results are used in this embodiment, for example, the last determined battery life and the penultimate determination The ratio of the battery life time is greater than 120%, or less than 80%.
在实际应用中,对于多个供配电系统的任一系统,连续不断的确定是否满足同环比预警条件和/或流失预警条件,基于预警机制实现健康度预警。In practical applications, for any system of multiple power supply and distribution systems, it is continuously determined whether the year-on-year early warning conditions and/or loss early warning conditions are met, and health early warning is realized based on the early warning mechanism.
在一个例子中,预警机制为满足流失预警条件。则具体可通过如下实现方式进行预警:In one example, the early warning mechanism is to satisfy the churn early warning condition. Specifically, early warning can be implemented in the following ways:
基于标准续航时长值确定报警阈值;确定最后确定的续航时长值和报警阈值之间的第一比较结果;基于第一比较结果,确定是否需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。Determine an alarm threshold based on the standard endurance value; determine a first comparison result between the final determined endurance value and the alarm threshold; and determine whether a health warning for the battery in the power supply and distribution system is required based on the first comparison result.
示例地,报警阈值可以为标准续航时长值的80%,比如,当第一比较结果为最后确定的续航时长值小于标准续航时长值的80%,则需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。否则,不需要。For example, the alarm threshold may be 80% of the standard battery life value. For example, when the first comparison result is that the last determined battery life value is less than 80% of the standard battery life value, it is necessary to check the health of the batteries in the power supply and distribution system. Warning. Otherwise, no need.
在一个例子中,预警机制为满足同环比预警条件。则具体可通过如下实现方式进行预警:In one example, the early warning mechanism is to meet the early warning conditions on a year-on-year basis. Specifically, early warning can be implemented in the following ways:
确定第二比较结果;其中,第二比较结果为多个续航时长值中的最后两次确定的续航时长值之间的比较的结果;基于第二比较结果,确定是否需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。Determine a second comparison result; wherein, the second comparison result is the result of the comparison between the last two determined endurance duration values in the plurality of endurance duration values; based on the second comparison result, determine whether it is necessary to Battery health warning.
示例地,第二比较结果为最后一次确定的续航时长值和倒数第二次确定的续航时长值之间的比值大于预设阈值比如1.2,或者,小于预设阈值比如0.8,则需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。否则,不需要。For example, the second comparison result is that the ratio between the last determined endurance value and the penultimate determined endurance value is greater than a preset threshold, such as 1.2, or smaller than a preset threshold, such as 0.8, then the supply and distribution needs to be matched. The battery in the electrical system has a health warning. Otherwise, no need.
在一个例子中,预警机制为同时满足同环比预警条件和流式预警条件。In one example, the early warning mechanism is to satisfy both the same chain early warning condition and the streaming early warning condition.
示例地,第一比较结果为最后确定的续航时长值小于报警阈值,第二比较结果为最后一次确定的续航时长值和倒数第二次确定的续航时长值之间的比值大于预设阈值比如1.2,或者,小于预设阈值比如0.8,则需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。否则,不需要。For example, the first comparison result is that the last determined endurance value is less than the alarm threshold, and the second comparison result is that the ratio between the last determined endurance value and the penultimately determined endurance value is greater than a preset threshold, such as 1.2 , or, if it is less than a preset threshold such as 0.8, it is necessary to carry out health warning for the batteries in the power supply and distribution system. Otherwise, no need.
在一个例子中,预警机制为连续多次满足同环比预警条件和/或流式预警条件。In one example, the early warning mechanism is to satisfy the same chain early warning condition and/or the streaming early warning condition for multiple consecutive times.
示例地,当连续3次监测的第一比较结果均为最后确定的续航时长值小于报警阈值,则需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。否则,不需要。需要说明的是,每次监测都会重新确定报警阈值,因此,报警阈值是基于标准续航时长值不断变化的。For example, when the first comparison result of three consecutive monitorings is that the last determined cruising duration value is less than the alarm threshold, it is necessary to carry out an early warning on the health of the batteries in the power supply and distribution system. Otherwise, no need. It should be noted that the alarm threshold is re-determined for each monitoring, so the alarm threshold is constantly changing based on the standard battery life.
示例地,当连续3次监测的第一比较结果均为最后确定的续航时长值小于报警阈值,且第二比较结果为最后一次确定的续航时长值和倒数第二次确定的续航时长值之间的比值大于预设阈值比如1.2,或者,小于预设阈值比如0.8,则需要对供配电系统中蓄电池进行健康度预警。否则,不需要。For example, when the first comparison result of three consecutive monitorings is that the last determined endurance value is less than the alarm threshold, and the second comparison result is between the last determined endurance value and the penultimate determined endurance value If the ratio is greater than a preset threshold, such as 1.2, or less than a preset threshold, such as 0.8, it is necessary to perform health warning on the battery in the power supply and distribution system. Otherwise, no need.
进一步地,预设预警机制还包括:M次满足同环比预警条件和/或流失预警条件进行第二预警;其中,M为大于等于N的正整数,第一预警的级别小于第二预警的级别。或者,预设预警机制还包括:基于第一预警的次数进行阶梯预警。Further, the preset early warning mechanism also includes: M times to meet the same chain ratio early warning conditions and/or the loss early warning conditions to carry out the second early warning; wherein, M is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, and the level of the first early warning is lower than the level of the second early warning. . Alternatively, the preset early warning mechanism further includes: performing a step-by-step early warning based on the number of times of the first early warning.
需要说明的是,阶梯预警可以理解为根据不同的情况设置不同的预警等级,比如,普通预警,重要预警,严重预警等。示例地,对于一个蓄电池,若预警次数大于等于3次小于5次,则产生普通预警,若预警次数大于等于5次小于10次,则产生重要预警;若预警次数大于等于10次,则产生严重预警。示例地,预警次数为连续预警次数。比如,对于一个蓄电池,若蓄电池的连续三次监测各次的续航时长值<蓄电池的标准续航时长值*80%,则产生普通预警,若蓄电池的连续五次监测各次的续航时长值<蓄电池的标准续航时长值*80%,则产生重要预警,若蓄电池的连续十次监测各次的续航时长值<蓄电池的标准续航时长值*80%,则产生严重预警。It should be noted that the ladder warning can be understood as setting different warning levels according to different situations, such as ordinary warning, important warning, serious warning, etc. For example, for a battery, if the number of warnings is greater than or equal to 3 times and less than 5 times, a general warning is generated; if the number of warnings is greater than or equal to 5 times and less than 10 times, an important warning is generated; if the number of warnings is greater than or equal to 10 times, a serious warning is generated. Warning. For example, the number of warnings is the number of consecutive warnings. For example, for a battery, if the battery's cruising time value for three consecutive monitoring times < the battery's standard cruising time value * 80%, an ordinary warning will be generated. If the standard battery life value * 80%, an important warning will be generated. If the battery's battery life time value of ten consecutive monitoring times is less than the battery's standard battery life time value * 80%, a serious warning will be generated.
进一步的,预警机制还可以为基于所有供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度预警次数进行目标区域的阶梯预警。或者,还可以为基于目标区域中的部分区域中多个供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度预警次数进行该区域的阶梯预警。Further, the early warning mechanism can also perform a step-by-step early warning of the target area based on the number of health warnings of the batteries in all power supply and distribution systems. Alternatively, a step-by-step warning for the area may also be performed based on the number of health warnings of batteries in multiple power supply and distribution systems in a partial area of the target area.
在实际应用中,可基于蓄电池的标准续航时长值和实际的续航时长值,迅速制定出蓄电池最优的保障方案,将保障方案通知给运维人员,使得蓄电池更新报废工作更具时效性和针对性。进一步地,可以自动对目标区域的所有动环系统中的蓄电池各自的续航时长值进行分析,生成目标区域的蓄电池的续航能力分析报告,目标区域可以为一个市,一个省等。In practical applications, based on the standard battery life value and the actual battery life value, the optimal battery protection plan can be quickly formulated, and the security plan is notified to the operation and maintenance personnel, making the battery update and scrap work more timely and targeted. sex. Further, it is possible to automatically analyze the respective cruising duration values of the batteries in all the dynamic ring systems in the target area, and generate an cruising capability analysis report of the batteries in the target area. The target area may be a city, a province, etc.
通过以上技术方案可知,本实施例存在的有益效果是:It can be known from the above technical solutions that the beneficial effects of the present embodiment are:
本实施例实现了蓄电池的续航能力的自动分析,实时监测大量蓄电池的续航能力变化,并通过对历史的续航时长值的分析智能判断蓄电池的标准续航时长值,智能发觉低效电池并实时预警,指导运维人员及时更换电池,避免因蓄电池续航能力不足引起的业务中断。This embodiment realizes the automatic analysis of the battery's battery's battery life, monitors the changes of the battery's battery's battery's battery's battery life in real time, and intelligently judges the standard battery's battery's battery's battery's battery life by analyzing the historical battery's battery life, intelligently detects low-efficiency batteries and gives real-time warnings. Instruct operation and maintenance personnel to replace batteries in time to avoid business interruption caused by insufficient battery life.
基于与本发明方法实施例相同的构思,请参考图6,本实施例还提供了一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的装置,装置包括:Based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 6 , this embodiment also provides a device for determining the battery life time, the device includes:
空间信息确定模块601,用于确定目标区域的多个网络设备和多个供配电系统之间的空间信息,所述空间信息指示了所述多个供配电系统各自连接的网络设备,所述多个供配电系统各系统均包括蓄电池,市电断电后所述蓄电池向连接的所述网络设备供电;The spatial
第一采集模块602,用于采集第一告警信息;其中,所述第一告警信息至少指示了所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的市电断电的告警;a
第二采集模块603,用于采集第二告警信息;其中,所述第二告警信息指示了所述多个网络设备中部分或全部各自的设备断电的告警;The
续航时长确定模块604,用于基于所述空间信息、所述第一告警信息和所述第二告警信息,确定所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部供配电系统各自的蓄电池的续航时长值。The endurance
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述第一告警信息通过至少一个动环监控系统采集得到,所述至少一个动环监控系统用于监控所述多个供配电系统。As a feasible implementation manner, the first alarm information is acquired through at least one dynamic environment monitoring system, and the at least one dynamic environment monitoring system is used to monitor the multiple power supply and distribution systems.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述第二告警信息通过至少一个网络管理系统采集得到,所述至少一个网络管理系统用于监控所述多个网络设备。As a feasible implementation manner, the second alarm information is collected and obtained by at least one network management system, and the at least one network management system is used to monitor the plurality of network devices.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述续航时长确定模块604,包括:第一信息确定单元和第一时长确定单元;其中,As a feasible implementation manner, the endurance
第一信息确定单元,用于基于所述空间信息、所述第一告警信息和所述第二告警信息,确定多个第三告警信息;其中,所述多个第三告警信息分别与所述多个供配电系统中全部或部分一一对应,所述第三告警信息包括对应的供配电系统的市电断电的告警在所述第一告警信息中的信息和对应的供配电系统连接的网络设备的设备断电的告警在所述第二告警信息的信息,所述市电断电的告警的发生时刻早于所述设备断电的告警的发生时刻,且所述市电断电的告警的发生时刻和所述设备断电的告警的发生时刻之间的时差位于预设续航时长阈值内;a first information determining unit, configured to determine a plurality of third alarm information based on the space information, the first alarm information and the second alarm information; wherein the plurality of third alarm information are respectively related to the All or part of the multiple power supply and distribution systems are in one-to-one correspondence, and the third alarm information includes the information in the first alarm information about the alarm of the mains power failure of the corresponding power supply and distribution system and the corresponding power supply and distribution system. The device power failure alarm of the network device connected to the system is in the information of the second alarm information, the occurrence time of the mains power failure alarm is earlier than the occurrence time of the device power failure alarm, and the mains power failure alarm occurs. The time difference between the occurrence time of the power-off alarm and the occurrence time of the device power-off alarm is within the preset endurance duration threshold;
第一时长确定单元,用于对于所述多个第三告警信息中的任一告警信息,基于所述第三告警信息,确定对应的所述供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。The first duration determination unit is configured to, for any alarm information in the plurality of third alarm information, determine the corresponding endurance duration value of the battery in the power supply and distribution system based on the third alarm information.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述多个供配电系统各系统均还包括配电箱和开关电源,市电通过所述配电箱和开关电源进行供电,市电断电后所述蓄电池通过所述开关电源进行供电;As a feasible implementation manner, each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems further includes a distribution box and a switching power supply, and the mains is supplied with power through the distribution box and the switching power supply. After the mains is cut off, the battery supplying power through the switching power supply;
所述续航时长值基于设备断电时刻和市电断电时刻之间的时差确定;其中,所述设备断电时刻基于所述第三告警信息指示的设备断电的告警的产生时刻确定,所述设备断电的告警包括所述网络设备的退服告警;所述市电断电时刻基于所述第三告警信息指示的市电断电的告警的产生时刻确定,所述市电断电的告警包括所述市电监控电表的市电断电告警和/或所述开关电源的交流输入故障告警。The endurance duration value is determined based on the time difference between the time when the device is powered off and the time when the mains is powered off; wherein, the time when the device is powered off is determined based on the time at which the device is powered off alarm indicated by the third alarm information is generated, so the The equipment power failure alarm includes a service withdrawal alarm of the network device; the mains power failure time is determined based on the generation time of the mains power failure alarm indicated by the third alarm information. The alarms include the mains power failure alarm of the mains monitoring meter and/or the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述第一告警信息还指示了所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部各自的蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警;As a feasible implementation manner, the first alarm information further indicates an alarm that some or all of the respective batteries in the multiple power supply and distribution systems are exhausted or an alarm that the battery is low;
所述续航时长确定模块604,包括:第二信息确定单元和第二时长确定单元;其中,The endurance
所述第二信息确定单元,用于基于所述空间信息、所述第一告警信息和所述第二告警信息,确定多个四告警信息;其中,所述多个第四告警信息分别与所述多个供配电系统中全部或部分一一对应,所述第二告警信息未指示所述多个第四告警信息分别对应的供配电系统的设备断电的告警,所述第四告警信息指示了所述市电断电的告警以及所述蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻,所述市电断电的告警的发生时刻早于所述蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻,且所述市电断电的告警的发生时刻和所述蓄电池电量耗尽的告警或蓄电池低电量的告警的发生时刻之间的时差位于预设续航时长阈值内;The second information determining unit is configured to determine a plurality of four-alarm information based on the space information, the first alarm information and the second alarm information; wherein the plurality of fourth alarm information are respectively related to the All or part of the multiple power supply and distribution systems are in one-to-one correspondence, and the second alarm information does not indicate an alarm that the equipment in the power supply and distribution system corresponding to the multiple fourth alarm information is powered off, and the fourth alarm information The information indicates the occurrence time of the alarm of the mains power failure and the alarm of the exhaustion of the battery or the alarm of the low battery, and the alarm of the mains failure occurs earlier than the alarm of the exhaustion of the battery. The time of occurrence of an alarm or an alarm of low battery power, and the time difference between the time of occurrence of the alarm of the mains power failure and the time of occurrence of the alarm of the exhausted battery or the alarm of low battery power is within the preset battery life time within the threshold;
所述第二时长确定单元,用于对于所述多个第四告警信息中的任一告警信息,基于所述第四告警信息,确定对应的所述供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值。The second duration determining unit is configured to, for any alarm information in the plurality of fourth alarm information, determine a corresponding endurance duration value of the battery in the power supply and distribution system based on the fourth alarm information.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述多个供配电系统各系统均还包括配电箱和开关电源,市电通过所述配电箱和开关电源进行供电,市电断电后所述蓄电池通过所述开关电源进行供电;As a feasible implementation manner, each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems further includes a distribution box and a switching power supply, and the mains is supplied with power through the distribution box and the switching power supply. After the mains is cut off, the battery supplying power through the switching power supply;
所述续航时长值基于蓄电池电量耗尽时刻和市电断电时刻之间的时差确定;其中,所述蓄电池电量耗尽时刻基于所述第四告警信息指示的蓄电池电量耗尽的告警的产生时刻确定,所述蓄电池电量耗尽的告警包括所述开关电源的一级低压脱离告警;所述市电断电时刻基于所述第四告警信息指示的市电断电的告警的产生时刻确定,所述市电断电的告警包括所述市电监控电表的市电断电告警和/或所述开关电源的交流输入故障告警;The endurance duration value is determined based on the time difference between the time when the battery power is exhausted and the time when the mains power is cut off; wherein, the time when the battery power is exhausted is based on the generation time of the alarm indicating that the battery power is exhausted and indicated by the fourth alarm information. It is determined that the alarm of the exhaustion of the battery includes a first-level low-voltage disconnection alarm of the switching power supply; the mains power failure time is determined based on the generation time of the mains power failure alarm indicated by the fourth alarm information. The mains power failure alarm includes the mains power failure alarm of the mains monitoring meter and/or the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply;
所述续航时长值基于蓄电池低电量时刻和市电断电时刻之间的时差确定;其中,所述蓄电池低电量时刻基于所述第四告警信息指示的蓄电池低电量的告警的产生时刻确定,所述蓄电池低电量的告警包括所述蓄电池的电压过低告警;The cruising duration value is determined based on the time difference between the time when the battery is low in power and the time when the mains power is cut off; wherein, the time when the battery is low in power is determined based on the time at which the low-battery alarm indicated by the fourth alarm information is generated. The low battery power alarm includes a low battery voltage alarm;
所述市电断电时刻基于所述第四告警信息指示的市电断电的告警的产生时刻确定;所述市电断电的告警包括所述配电箱的输入断电告警、所述市电监控电表的市电断电告警和/或所述开关电源的交流输入故障告警。The mains power outage time is determined based on the generation time of the mains outage alarm indicated by the fourth alarm information; the mains outage alarm includes an input power outage alarm of the distribution box, The mains power failure alarm of the electric monitoring meter and/or the AC input failure alarm of the switching power supply.
作为一种可行的实现方式,装置还包括:健康度确定模块;其中,As a feasible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes: a health degree determination module; wherein,
所述健康度确定模块,用于对于所述多个供配电系统的各系统,基于所述供配电系统中蓄电池在当前时刻前的多个所述续航时长值,确定所述供配电系统中蓄电池的健康度。The health degree determination module is configured to, for each of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, determine the power supply and distribution system based on a plurality of the battery life duration values before the current moment in the power supply and distribution system The health of the batteries in the system.
作为一种可行的实现方式,装置还包括:预警模块;其中,As a feasible implementation manner, the device further includes: an early warning module; wherein,
所述预警模块,用于对于所述多个供配电系统的各系统,基于预设预警机制对所述供配电系统中蓄电池的续航时长值进行分析,以确定是否需要对所述供配电系统中的蓄电池进行健康度预警。The pre-warning module is used for each system of the multiple power supply and distribution systems, based on a preset pre-warning mechanism to analyze the battery life time value in the power supply and distribution system to determine whether the power supply and distribution system needs to be The battery in the electrical system performs health warning.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述预设预警机制包括N次满足同环比预警条件和/或流失预警条件进行第一预警;其中,所述N为大于等于1的正整数,所述同环比预警规则包括最后确定的两次续航时长值之间的比值满足第一预设阈值,所述流式预警条件包括最后一次确定的续航时长和标准续航时长之间的比值满足第二预设阈值,所述标准续航时长基于最后确定的多次续航时长值确定。As a feasible implementation manner, the preset early warning mechanism includes N times meeting the same-chain ratio warning condition and/or the loss early warning condition to perform the first warning; wherein, the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the same-chain ratio The pre-warning rule includes that the ratio between the two last determined endurance duration values satisfies a first preset threshold, and the streaming pre-warning condition includes that the ratio between the last determined endurance duration and the standard endurance duration satisfies a second preset threshold, The standard cruising duration is determined based on the finally determined multiple cruising duration values.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述预设预警机制还包括:M次满足同环比预警条件和/或流失预警条件进行第二预警;其中,所述M为大于等于N的正整数,所述第一预警的级别小于所述第二预警的级别。As a feasible implementation manner, the preset early warning mechanism further includes: performing a second early warning when the same-cycle early warning conditions and/or the loss early warning conditions are met for M times; wherein, the M is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, and the The level of the first warning is lower than the level of the second warning.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述预设预警机制还包括:基于所述第一预警的次数进行阶梯预警。As a feasible implementation manner, the preset early warning mechanism further includes: performing a step-by-step early warning based on the number of times of the first early warning.
作为一种可行的实现方式,所述多个供配电系统中部分或全部均还包括电机,用于在市电断电后由代维人员开启电机向连接的网络设备进行供电;所述装置还包括:时延确定模块和发送模块;其中,As a feasible implementation manner, some or all of the multiple power supply and distribution systems further include motors, which are used by maintenance personnel to turn on the motors to supply power to the connected network equipment after the mains is powered off; the device It also includes: a delay determination module and a sending module; wherein,
所述时延模块,用于获取运维人员到达所述油机的路途耗时值;基于所述路途耗时值和所述供配电系统中蓄电池的所述续航时长值,自动计算油机发电通知时延;The delay module is used to obtain the time-consuming value of the journey for the operation and maintenance personnel to reach the diesel engine; based on the time-consuming value of the journey and the endurance value of the battery in the power supply and distribution system, the diesel engine is automatically calculated. Delay of power generation notification;
所述发送模块,用于基于所述油机发电通知时延向运维人员发送油机发电通知信息。The sending module is configured to send the notification information of the oil generator power generation to the operation and maintenance personnel based on the notification time delay of the oil generator power generation.
图7是本实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。在硬件层面,该电子设备包括处理器701以及存储有执行指令的存储器702,可选地还包括内部总线703及网络接口704。其中,存储器702可能包含内存7021,例如高速随机存取存储器(Random-Access Memory,RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器7022(non-volatile memory),例如至少1个磁盘存储器等;处理器701、网络接口704和存储器702可以通过内部总线703相互连接,该内部总线703可以是ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准体系结构)总线、PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,外设部件互连标准)总线或EISA(ExtendedIndustry Standard Architecture,扩展工业标准结构)总线等;内部总线703可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等,为便于表示,图7中仅用一个双向箭头表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。当然,该电子设备还可能包括其他业务所需要的硬件。当处理器701执行存储器702存储的执行指令时,处理器701执行本发明任意一个实施例中的方法,并至少用于执行如图5所示的方法。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in this embodiment. At the hardware level, the electronic device includes a
在一种可能实现的方式中,处理器从非易失性存储器中读取对应的执行指令到内存中然后运行,也可从其它设备上获取相应的执行指令,以在逻辑层面上形成一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的装置。处理器执行存储器所存放的执行指令,以通过执行的执行指令实现本发明任实施例中提供的一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的方法。In a possible implementation manner, the processor reads the corresponding execution instructions from the non-volatile memory into the memory and then executes them, and also obtains the corresponding execution instructions from other devices, so as to form a logic level A device that determines the duration of battery life. The processor executes the execution instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement the method for determining the battery life provided in any embodiment of the present invention through the executed execution instructions.
处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。A processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in this embodiment can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
本实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括执行指令,当电子设备的处理器执行执行指令时,所述处理器执行本发明任意一个实施例中提供的方法。该电子设备具体可以是如图7所示的电子设备;执行指令是一种确定蓄电池的续航时长的装置所对应计算机程序。This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes execution instructions. When a processor of the electronic device executes the execution instructions, the processor executes the method provided in any one of the embodiments of the present invention. Specifically, the electronic device may be the electronic device shown in FIG. 7 ; the execution instruction is a computer program corresponding to a device for determining the battery life.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例,或软件和硬件相结合的形式。As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
本发明中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment of the present invention is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the apparatus embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiments for related parts.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also Other elements not expressly listed, or which are inherent to such a process, method, article of manufacture, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article of manufacture, or device that includes the element.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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