CN114134617B - Preparation method of woven corduroy-like home textile fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of woven corduroy-like home textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN114134617B CN114134617B CN202111493114.0A CN202111493114A CN114134617B CN 114134617 B CN114134617 B CN 114134617B CN 202111493114 A CN202111493114 A CN 202111493114A CN 114134617 B CN114134617 B CN 114134617B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/18—Chenille fabrics
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile weaving, in particular to a method for preparing a tatted corduroy-imitated home textile fabric. The invention adopts the tatting method, matches with the weave design and the yarn selection, imitates and weaves the striped velvet fabric, and the breadth and the product quality both meet the requirements of home textile products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile weaving, in particular to a preparation method of a woven corduroy-imitating home textile fabric.
Background
The striped velvet fabric is a velvet fabric with a strip style woven by a high-speed warp knitting machine, has the advantages of clear stripes, soft and glutinous hand feeling, rich velvet, good wearability and the like, and is an important raw material of casual clothes. Usually, the width of the corduroy fabric is only about 150-170 cm, but the width can not meet the requirements of home textile products.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that the width of the striped velvet fabric in the prior art cannot meet the requirements of home textile products, the invention provides the preparation method of the woven striped velvet imitation home textile fabric, which can imitate the striped velvet fabric, and the width and the product quality both meet the requirements of the home textile products.
The invention provides a method for preparing a woven corduroy-like home textile fabric, which takes plain weave as ground weave and weft and float threads as jacquard weave and is woven in a woven mode according to a machine weave pattern.
Furthermore, the basic structure of the upper machine pattern comprises a weft A area and a weft B area, the weft A area comprises A1 and A2 … … Ax weft yarns, and the weft B area comprises B1 and B2 … … By weft yarns. A1 and A2 represent a first weft yarn and a second weft yarn in an A area, and Ax represents an x-th weft yarn; similarly, the B1 and the B2 represent the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn of the B area, and the By represents the y-th weft yarn.
In the weft A area, weft yarns float and sink in the following mode, and the weft A1 floats and sinks in the mode of floating and sinking plus floating x 2N; the weft A2 floats and sinks in a way of floating and floating plus 2N … … and floats and sinks in a way of floating and sinking in a way of being the same as A1 when x is an odd number and the same as A2 when x is an even number; or the floating and sinking mode of the weft A1 is floating and sinking plus floating and x 2N, and the floating and sinking mode of the weft A2 … … Ax is the same as the floating and sinking mode of the weft A1;
in the weft B area, weft yarns float and sink in the following way, weft B1 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1), weft B2 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1) … … and weft By floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way, when y is an odd number, the weft B area is the same as B1, and when y is an even number, the weft B area is the same as B2;
wherein: n is a positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 8.
Furthermore, in the weft A area, weft yarns float and sink in the following way, and the weft A1 floats and sinks in the way of floating and sinking plus floating (2N-1), or floating and sinking plus floating plus 2N; the weft A2 floats and sinks in a way of sinking, floating and floating (2N-1), or the way of sinking, floating and floating 2N … … is that the weft A floats and sinks, when x is an odd number, the mode is the same as A1, and when x is an even number, the mode is the same as A2;
in the weft B area, weft yarns float and sink in the following way, weft B1 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1), weft B2 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1) … … and weft By floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way, when y is an odd number, the weft B area is the same as B1, and when y is an even number, the weft B area is the same as B2; or the floating and sinking mode of the weft B1 is floating and sinking (N + 2), the floating and sinking mode of the weft B2 is floating and sinking (N + 2) … … and the floating and sinking mode of the weft By is that when y is an odd number, the floating and sinking mode is the same as B1, and when y is an even number, the floating and sinking mode is the same as B2;
wherein: n is a positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 8.
Further, the machine-operating organization chart is obtained by the following method: and shifting the basic tissue by x + y tissue points, shifting 2 tissue points to the right, repeating the operation for N times, and finally obtaining an upper machine tissue map with the tissue cycle warp number of 2 (N + 1) and the tissue cycle weft number of (x + y) × N.
Furthermore, a wide shuttle loom is adopted for shuttle weaving, the problem of the width of the warp knitting strip flannelette can be effectively solved, and the production process is simple and convenient.
Furthermore, in the jacquard weave, the chenille yarn is adopted at the position where the weft float length is small, and the chenille yarn and the plain weave yarn have larger thickness difference, so that the effect of the corduroy appearance can be reflected.
Furthermore, the yarn count of the chenille yarn is less than or equal to 16 English.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the striped velvet fabric is imitated and manufactured by adopting the tatting method and matching with the weave design and the yarn selection, and the width and the product quality both meet the requirements of home textile products.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or prior art solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a basic organization chart of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a machine organization chart according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an appearance diagram of a real object obtained in example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a machine organization chart according to embodiment 2 of the invention.
FIG. 5 is an appearance diagram of a real object obtained in example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a machine organization chart according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to facilitate understanding and show the machine organization chart of the preparation method, fig. 1 shows the basic organization chart of the invention when x =2,y =2,n =2, in fig. 1, the basic organization of the invention includes a weft direction a area and a weft direction B area, wherein a white square is a tissue point where a weft yarn is "floating" on a warp yarn, a dark square is a tissue point where the weft yarn is "sinking" under the warp yarn, in fig. 1, two weft yarns are both in a A, B area, i.e. A1 is floating and sinking in a floating and sinking manner, i.e. floating and sinking manner, floating and floating manner; a2, the floating and sinking modes are sinking, floating and floating; b1, the floating and sinking mode is (floating, sinking) 3; the floating and sinking mode of B2 is (sinking, floating) × 3. The above principles are followed for the design of the computer organization chart listed in the following examples.
Example 1
The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric in this embodiment is to weave a plain weave as a ground weave and a floating weft as a jacquard weave according to an upper machine weave pattern in a woven manner, wherein the woven weave is woven by a wide-width shuttle loom.
The machine diagram is shown in fig. 2, where x =3, y =3, n =3, and the sink-float law is:
weft A1: sink and float 6
Weft A2: sinking and floating + floating 6
Weft A3: sink and float 6
Weft direction B1: ups and downs 4
Weft direction B2: float and sink 4
Weft direction B3: sinking and floating 4
And the above-mentioned tissue is translated downwards by 6 tissue points, and translated rightwards by 2 tissue points, and the above-mentioned operation is repeated 3 times, and finally the tissue diagram whose tissue circulating warp number is 8 and tissue circulating weft number is 18 can be obtained.
In the embodiment, the chenille yarns are adopted at the position of the weft float length small jacquard in cooperation with the selection of the yarns. The chenille yarn count is 5 english. DTY250D/98F is selected as the yarn at the plain weave, the chenille yarn and the plain weave yarn have larger thickness difference, the appearance effect of the corduroy can be reflected, and figure 3 shows the appearance diagram of the real object prepared by the embodiment, and the real object has the effect of imitating the corduroy.
Example 2
The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric in this embodiment is to weave a plain weave as a ground weave and a floating weft as a jacquard weave according to an upper machine weave pattern in a woven manner, wherein the woven weave is woven by a wide-width shuttle loom.
The upper computer tissue diagram is shown in fig. 4, where A1= A2, y =5, n =2, and the sink-float law is:
weft A1: sink and float 4
Weft A2: same as A1
Weft direction B1: ups and downs 3
Weft direction B2: float and sink 3
Weft direction B3: ups and downs 3
Weft direction B4: float and sink 3
Weft direction B5: ups and downs 3
And the tissue is translated downwards by 7 tissue points and is translated rightwards by 2 tissue points, the operation is repeated for 2 times, and finally, the tissue diagram with the tissue cycle warp number of 6 and the tissue cycle weft number of 21 is obtained.
In the embodiment, the chenille yarns are adopted at the position of the weft float length small jacquard in cooperation with the selection of the yarns. The chenille yarn count is 6 english. R30-inch yarns are selected as yarns at the plain ground, the chenille yarns and the plain ground weave yarns have larger thickness difference, and the appearance effect of the corduroy can be further reflected, and fig. 5 shows the appearance diagram of the real object prepared by the embodiment, and the real object has the effect of imitating the corduroy.
Example 3
The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric in this embodiment is to weave a plain weave as a ground weave and a floating weft as a jacquard weave according to an upper machine weave pattern in a woven manner, wherein the woven weave is woven by a wide-width shuttle loom.
The machine diagram is shown in fig. 6, where x =2, y =2, n =2, and the sink-float law is:
weft A1: sink-float + float 4
Weft A2: sinking and floating + floating 4
Weft direction B1: float and sink 4
Weft direction B2: ups and downs 4
And translating the tissue downwards for 4 tissue points, translating the tissue rightwards for 2 tissue points, repeating the operation for 2 times, and finally obtaining a tissue map with the tissue circulation warp number of 8 and the tissue circulation weft number of 12.
In the embodiment, the chenille yarns are adopted at the position of the weft float length small jacquard in cooperation with the selection of the yarns. The chenille yarn count is 8 english. The DTY150D/72F is selected as the yarn at the plain weave, and the chenille yarn and the plain weave yarn have larger thickness difference and can further embody the appearance effect of the velveteen.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A preparation method of a woven corduroy-like home textile fabric is characterized in that plain weave is used as ground weave, weft and float threads are used as jacquard weave, and the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric is woven in a woven mode according to an upper machine weave diagram;
the basic tissue of the upper machine weave pattern comprises a weft A area and a weft B area, wherein the weft A area comprises A1 and A2 … … Ax weft yarns, and the weft B area comprises B1 and B2 … … By weft yarns;
wherein the floating and sinking mode of the basic tissue weft yarns and the warp yarns is a floating and sinking mode P or a floating and sinking mode Q;
the floating and sinking mode P is as follows:
in the weft A area, weft yarns float and sink in the following mode, and the weft A1 floats and sinks in the mode of floating and sinking plus floating x 2N; the weft A2 floats and sinks in a way of floating and floating plus 2N … … and floats and sinks in a way of floating and sinking in a way of being the same as A1 when x is an odd number and the same as A2 when x is an even number; or the floating and sinking mode of the weft A1 is floating and sinking plus floating and x 2N, and the floating and sinking mode of the weft A2 … … Ax is the same as the floating and sinking mode of the weft A1;
in the weft B area, weft yarns float and sink in the following way, weft B1 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1), weft B2 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1) … … and weft By floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way, when y is an odd number, the weft B area is the same as B1, and when y is an even number, the weft B area is the same as B2;
wherein: n is a positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 8;
the floating and sinking mode Q is as follows:
in the weft A area, weft yarns float and sink in the following mode, and the weft A1 floats and sinks in the mode of floating and sinking plus floating (2N-1), or floats and sinks plus floating plus 2N; the weft A2 floats and sinks in a way of sinking, floating and floating (2N-1), or the way of sinking, floating and floating 2N … … is that the weft A floats and sinks, when x is an odd number, the mode is the same as A1, and when x is an even number, the mode is the same as A2;
in the weft B area, weft yarns float and sink in the following way, weft B1 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1), weft B2 floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way (N + 1) … … and weft By floats and sinks in the floating and sinking way, when y is an odd number, the weft B area is the same as B1, and when y is an even number, the weft B area is the same as B2; or the floating and sinking mode of the weft B1 is floating and sinking (N + 2), the floating and sinking mode of the weft B2 is floating and sinking (N + 2) … … and the floating and sinking mode of the weft By is that when y is an odd number, the floating and sinking mode is the same as B1, and when y is an even number, the floating and sinking mode is the same as B2;
wherein: n is a positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 8.
2. The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the weaving pattern is obtained by: and shifting the basic tissue by x + y tissue points, shifting 2 tissue points to the right, repeating the operation for N times, and finally obtaining an upper machine tissue map with the tissue cycle warp number of 2 (N + 1) and the tissue cycle weft number of (x + y) × N.
3. The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the weaving is performed by using a wide-width shuttle loom.
4. The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein chenille yarns are adopted at the positions of the small weft float length jacquard in the jacquard weave.
5. The method for preparing the woven corduroy-like home textile fabric according to claim 4, wherein the count of chenille yarns is less than or equal to 16 English.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2021114677775 | 2021-12-02 | ||
| CN202111467777 | 2021-12-02 |
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| CN114134617A CN114134617A (en) | 2022-03-04 |
| CN114134617B true CN114134617B (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202273034U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-13 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Imitative cotton fabric |
| CN203174271U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-09-04 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Plain-weave small jacquard fabric |
| CN103451812A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 浙江台华新材料股份有限公司 | Taslon fabric white body, multicolor taslon fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN110453354A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-15 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | New fabric of a kind of three-dimensional big jacquard weave of band-like shorn velvet and preparation method thereof |
| CN210104182U (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-02-21 | 孚日集团股份有限公司 | Pseudo-classic jacquard towel with hand-sewn stitch effect |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10254498B2 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2019-04-09 | Milliken & Company | Partial float weave fabric |
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- 2021-12-08 CN CN202111493114.0A patent/CN114134617B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202273034U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-13 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Imitative cotton fabric |
| CN203174271U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-09-04 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Plain-weave small jacquard fabric |
| CN103451812A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 浙江台华新材料股份有限公司 | Taslon fabric white body, multicolor taslon fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN210104182U (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-02-21 | 孚日集团股份有限公司 | Pseudo-classic jacquard towel with hand-sewn stitch effect |
| CN110453354A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-15 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | New fabric of a kind of three-dimensional big jacquard weave of band-like shorn velvet and preparation method thereof |
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| CN114134617A (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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Denomination of invention: A method for preparing woven velvet like home textile fabric Effective date of registration: 20231215 Granted publication date: 20230103 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Binzhou Bincheng Branch Pledgor: HUAFANG Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980071997 |