CN114093247A - Display device and terminal - Google Patents
Display device and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN114093247A CN114093247A CN202010611903.9A CN202010611903A CN114093247A CN 114093247 A CN114093247 A CN 114093247A CN 202010611903 A CN202010611903 A CN 202010611903A CN 114093247 A CN114093247 A CN 114093247A
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- display panel
- housing
- display device
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- metal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a display device and a terminal. The display device includes: a display panel; and the shell is used for supporting the display panel, and the display panel is fixed to the shell through magnetic adsorption. The display device of this disclosure is fixed in display panel in the casing through the mode of magnetism, can promote display panel and the fixed stability of casing, can also solve the problem that forms the clearance between display panel and the casing.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display device and a terminal.
Background
With the continuous progress of science and technology, terminal devices such as mobile phones, notebook computers, tablet computers, televisions, smart watches, smart wristbands and the like are also continuously pushed out. When using these devices, the display screen is one of the most important components.
Taking a mobile phone as an example, a display screen of the mobile phone in the related art is disposed in a housing having an accommodating space, and is fixed to the housing by way of foam tape adhesion. After long-time use or when the mobile phone runs in a high-temperature environment, the foam adhesive tape is easy to have insufficient viscosity or lose efficacy, so that the display panel is likely to fall off, and the reliability of the whole mobile phone is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a display device and a terminal.
A first aspect of the present disclosure provides a display device including: a display panel; and the shell is used for supporting the display panel, and the display panel is fixed to the shell through magnetic adsorption.
In one embodiment, a display device includes: the metal back plate is positioned on the back surface of the display panel, and the back surface is opposite to the display surface of the display panel; one or both of the metal back plate and the housing are metal parts having magnetism.
In one embodiment, the display device further includes: the subassembly is inhaled to magnetism, and magnetism is inhaled the subassembly and is inhaled the part including the first magnetism that can adsorb the casing, and display panel inhales part magnetic adsorption through first magnetism and fixes to the casing.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic component is disposed on a back surface or a display surface of the display panel, and the back surface of the display panel is opposite to the display surface of the display panel; the shell is supported on the back of the display panel.
In one embodiment, the housing is a metal housing; the first magnetic part is a magnet capable of adsorbing the metal shell.
In an embodiment, the magnetic assembly further includes a second magnetic component disposed on the housing, the second magnetic component corresponds to the first magnetic component, and the display panel is fixed to the housing by magnetic attraction between the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component.
In one embodiment, the second magnetic attraction part is arranged on the first surface of the shell; and the first magnetic part is arranged on the back surface of the display panel opposite to the first surface, and the back surface is opposite to the display surface of the display panel.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic attraction component is arranged on the side surface of the display panel; the second magnetic part is arranged on the side wall of the shell opposite to the side surface.
In one embodiment, one of the first and second magnetically attractive members is a metal member; and the other of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is a magnet capable of adsorbing the metal part.
In one embodiment, the first and second magnetically attractive members are both magnets.
In one embodiment, the second magnetic attraction part is a metal part with magnetism and partially formed on the shell.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic component is a metal back plate located on the back surface of the display panel; the second magnetic part is a magnet capable of adsorbing the metal back plate.
In one embodiment, more than one groove is formed on the first surface of the shell; the second magnetic part is fixed in the groove.
In one embodiment, the second magnetic attraction part is fixed in the groove through a snap structure.
In one embodiment, the groove is disposed along an edge of the housing.
In one embodiment, the groove includes a first groove in a bar shape; and/or the grooves comprise a plurality of second grooves arranged in the middle area of the first surface of the shell, and the second grooves are distributed in an array.
In one embodiment, a heat conduction layer is disposed between the back surface of the display panel and the first magnetic member.
In one embodiment, the housing includes a sidewall extending toward the display panel; a sealing member is disposed between the edge of the display panel and the sidewall.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic component is a metal back plate of the display device; the second magnetic part is a magnet arranged in the shell or a metal part which is magnetized and has magnetism.
In one embodiment, the display panel is a flexible display panel.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, including: the display device according to any of the above embodiments.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
the display device that this disclosure provided is fixed in display panel in the casing through the mode of magnetism, can promote the fixed stability of display panel and casing.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a structural exploded perspective view illustrating a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display device shown according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing of fig. 2, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display device shown according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the housing of fig. 5, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of a display device shown according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1, shown in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view illustrating a housing of a display device according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The display device in the related art includes a metal housing having an accommodating space, a foam tape, and a display panel accommodated in the accommodating space. During assembly, firstly, the foam adhesive tape is adhered to three edges of the bottom wall of the metal shell, namely the left edge, the upper edge and the right edge; then, the side of the display panel to which the copper foil sheet is attached, that is, the back side of the display panel is attached to a foam tape, and the display panel is fixed to the metal case by means of tape attachment.
Wherein the copper foil is in contact with the metal housing. On one hand, the copper foil conducts heat generated in the working process of the display panel to the metal shell for heat dissipation, and on the other hand, the copper foil is in contact with the metal shell for grounding so as to shield interference of electric elements such as a driving circuit and the like on the display performance of the display panel.
Above-mentioned mode through bubble cotton tape-stripping is fixed in the casing with display panel, has following not enough:
after the display device is used for a period of time, especially when the display device is operated in a high-temperature environment, or in the reliability testing process of high temperature and the like before the product leaves a factory, the foam adhesive tape is used for a long time or is in a high-temperature state for a long time, so that the viscosity of the foam adhesive tape is weakened or loses efficacy, and the display panel and the shell are separated due to unstable fixation. Therefore, the display panel is assembled by gluing, and the reliability is poor.
In addition, the display panel is usually attached to the edge of the housing through a foam adhesive tape, and the attachment area is narrow, so that a certain gap exists between most of the surface area (such as the middle area of the display panel) of the display panel and the metal housing, which causes insufficient or separated contact area between the copper foil attached to the back surface of the display panel and the bottom wall of the metal housing, and affects heat dissipation performance and grounding performance.
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a display device, in which a display panel is fixed to a housing by a magnetic attraction manner, so that the stability of fixing between the display panel and the housing can be improved, and the heat dissipation performance and the grounding performance of the display panel can also be improved. The display panel and the method can solve the problems that in the prior art, the foam adhesive tape is used for a long time, or the display panel is not enough in viscosity or fails in a high-temperature environment, so that the display panel is separated from the shell, and the reliability of the whole machine is poor.
Fig. 1 is a structural exploded perspective view illustrating a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display device shown according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the display device 100 provided in the present disclosure may be applied to a terminal device, which may include a mobile terminal, for example, an electronic product such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and a smart band. But may also include non-removable terminals such as televisions. Alternatively, the terminal device may be any other device having a display function. In the following embodiments, a mobile phone is taken as an example for explanation, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
The display device may include a separate display device having a display function, such as a display. Or a display device integrated with a touch display function.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a housing 10 and a display panel 20, where the housing 10 is used to support the display panel 20, and the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by magnetic attraction.
The display device 100 further may include a front case and a rear case. The assembled front and rear cases define a receiving space for receiving and wrapping the display panel 20 and the housing 10 in the receiving space.
In some application scenarios, the housing 10 of the display device 100 of the present disclosure may refer to a middle frame, such as a middle frame of a mobile phone, a front case may refer to a front cover plate, and a rear case may refer to a rear cover.
The present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the housing 10 may also be a component for supporting the display panel 20 in other terminal devices, for example, a frame for supporting a display screen in a smart television.
Taking a mobile phone as an example, in the display device 100 of the present disclosure, the housing 10 may include a first surface 11, a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 11, and a side surface extending toward the display panel 20. The side surface of the housing 10 surrounds the first surface 11 of the housing 10 and extends toward the display panel 20, and the side surface of the housing 10 and the first surface 11 of the housing 10 together form an accommodating space in which the display panel 20 can be accommodated.
The first side 11 of the housing 10 may be used to support the back side of the display panel 20, and the second side may be used to fixedly mount a battery, a circuit board, and various functional units electrically connected to the circuit board, such as a radio frequency unit for receiving, transmitting, and processing high frequency radio electromagnetic waves. When assembling, the rear cover and the front shell are fixed to define a receiving space, so that the housing 10, the battery, the display panel 20, the circuit board, and the functional units are received and wrapped in the receiving space.
The first surface 11 may be a bottom wall (hereinafter, may also be referred to as the bottom wall 11) of the housing 10 facing the back surface of the display panel 20, and the side surfaces may be four side walls extending in the direction of the display panel 20 around the first surface 11, that is, a first side wall 12, a second side wall 13, a third side wall 14, and a fourth side wall 15. Wherein, the first side wall 12 is opposite to the second side wall 13, the third side wall 14 is opposite to the fourth side wall 15, and the third side wall 14 is respectively jointed with the first side wall 12 and the second side wall 13, and the fourth side wall 15 is respectively jointed with the first side wall 12 and the second side wall 13.
The bottom wall 11 and the four sidewalls together form an accommodating space having an opening facing the display panel 20 for accommodating the display panel 20. In addition, the accommodating space may also be used to accommodate other components associated with the display panel 20. For example, a driving circuit, electric devices, and the like required for the display panel 20 may be accommodated. The housing 10 formed by the first surface 11, the first sidewall 12, the second sidewall 13, the third sidewall 14 and the fourth sidewall 15 may be an integral housing made of any material, such as a metal or resin material. The housing 10 may be manufactured by forging, injection molding, cutting or other means.
In some embodiments, the housing 10 may be constructed from multiple pieces secured together, i.e., not integrally formed. For example, the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10 may be formed by fixing two or more structures, and the materials of the two or more structures may be different. The side walls of the housing 10 may be formed of a single structure or formed of two or more structures. In some application scenarios, the side wall may also refer to a bezel, such as a side bezel of a cell phone.
Further, the shape of the housing 10 may be any desired shape, such as a rectangular housing as is common in cell phones, a circular housing or an oval housing in smartwatches, etc.
The display panel 20 includes a display surface 201 and a back surface 202 opposite the display surface 210. The display surface 201 is used to display images for viewing by a user or to provide an interactive interface for the user. The display panel 20 may be any desired display screen, for example, a liquid crystal display panel, such as an LCD display panel, an LED display panel, an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display panel, or the like. In addition, the display panel 20 may also be a flexible display panel, i.e., a flexible OLED display panel. The present disclosure is illustrated by taking a flexible display panel as an example, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 4, the display panel 20 may be a flexible display panel, such as a flexible OLED display panel, including a light emitting layer 21, a circuit layer 22, a glue layer 23, and a substrate layer 24, which are sequentially stacked. The light emitting layer 21 serves as a display surface of the display panel 20 for displaying a desired image, and the flexible substrate layer 24 may serve as a back surface of the display panel 20, that is, a mounting surface of the display panel 20. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the mounting surface of the display panel 20 may be a side surface of the display panel 20.
The back surface of the display panel 20 may be any desired functional layer attached to the substrate layer 24, such as a buffer layer, a support layer, a touch sensitive layer, a heat conductive layer, and the like.
The display surface of the display panel 20 may also be covered with a protective front cover, such as a front cover of a mobile phone. A sealing member may be disposed between the edge of the display panel 20 and the side of the casing 10 to prevent dust and moisture from entering and damaging the display panel 20, so as to prolong the service life of the display device 100. The sealing element can be sealant, sealing rubber pad, etc.
The display device 100 of the present disclosure fixes the display panel 20 to the housing 10 by a magnetic adsorption manner, i.e. a glue-free fixing manner is used, compared with a conventional tape-bonding manner, since the magnetic adsorption is influenced by external factors to a minimum, a risk that the display panel 20 is separated from the housing 10 due to a long-term use or a viscous failure in a high-temperature environment in the conventional tape-bonding manner is avoided, so that the contact stability when the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 is improved; meanwhile, the contact stability is improved, so that the grounding performance of the display panel 20 is also ensured, and the interference of a driving circuit of the display panel 20 on a radio frequency unit due to poor grounding is avoided; moreover, the heat generated by the display panel 20 during operation can be instantly conducted to the housing 10, and the heat dissipation performance is effectively ensured, so that the reliability of the whole device is enhanced.
In addition, since the display panel 20 and the housing 10 are assembled by magnetic attraction, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the user or the maintenance personnel can be helped to separate the display panel from the housing quickly during the subsequent maintenance. Therefore, compared with a tape-bonding mode, the display device has higher convenience in assembly and subsequent maintenance. In some embodiments, the display device 100 includes a liquid crystal display including a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module disposed behind the liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel 20 may include an upper polarizer, a color filter, a liquid crystal layer, a glass substrate, and a lower polarizer, which are sequentially stacked; the backlight module may include a metal back plate, a reflection plate, a light guide plate, a diffusion sheet, and a prism sheet, which are sequentially stacked to function as a backlight, and a light source at one end of the metal back plate. Wherein one or both of the metal back plate (i.e., the bezel) and the case 10 are metal components having magnetism. The housing 10 may be a metal housing or a portion thereof may be a metal part.
For example, the metal back plate may be magnetized to obtain magnetism, and the display panel 20 may be fixed to the housing 10 by magnetically attracting the housing 10 through the metal back plate having magnetism.
Alternatively, the housing 10 is magnetized to obtain magnetism, and the metal back plate is magnetically attracted by the housing 10 having magnetism, so that the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10.
Alternatively, the housing 10 and the metal back plate are magnetized to obtain magnetism, and the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by magnetic attraction between the housing 10 having magnetism and the metal back plate having magnetism, so as to further improve the stability of the magnetic attraction.
The present disclosure is not limited to the magnetic attraction with the housing 10 by the magnetization process of the metal back plate on the back surface of the liquid crystal display panel. If possible, the display panel may be fixed to the housing by magnetizing the metal components of the other display panels to obtain magnetism, and attracting the metal components to the housing 10. For example, a heat conductive metal plate of a rear substrate of an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display panel is magnetized to obtain magnetism to attract the case.
In the present embodiment, it is not necessary to additionally provide any fixing component between the display panel 20 and the housing 10, and the display panel 20 is magnetically attracted and fixed to the housing 10 by using the metal back plate located on the back surface of the liquid crystal display panel and the metal part of the housing 10 itself in the liquid crystal display screen to obtain magnetism through magnetization treatment, so that the material and processing costs are greatly reduced while the stability, heat dissipation performance and grounding performance of the magnetic attraction and fixation are ensured.
In some embodiments, the display device 100 further includes a magnetic component 30, and the display panel 20 is magnetically attracted to the housing 10 by the magnetic component 30. The magnetic component 30 may include a first magnetic component 32 capable of attracting the housing 10, and the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by the first magnetic component 32 through magnetic attraction. That is, the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by adding a magnetic attraction member to magnetically attract the housing 10. Wherein, the magnetic attraction mode can include any one of the following.
In one example, the first magnetic attraction member 30 is disposed on a back surface 202 of the display panel 20, and the back surface 202 is opposite to the display surface 201 of the display panel 20. The housing 10 is supported on the back surface of the display panel 20, i.e., the first surface 11 of the housing 10 faces the back surface of the display panel 20. For example, the first magnetically attractive part 32 may be attached to the back side 202 of the display panel 20 by glue. The housing 10 is a metal housing or a part of a metal part corresponding to the first magnetic part 32.
The first magnetic attraction member 32 may be a magnet capable of attracting the metal case, for example, the magnet may be a magnet or a metal case magnetized to have magnetism, and the case 10 is a metal case. The display panel 20 is fixed to the casing 10 by a magnetic attraction between the first magnetic attraction member 32 disposed on the back surface of the display panel 20 and the casing 10.
However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the case 10 may be a metal case magnetized to have magnetism, or a part of the case 10 may be a metal member magnetized to have magnetism. The display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by a first magnetic attraction member 32 magnetically attracting the housing 10 to each other, so as to improve the stability of the magnetic attraction.
However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the first magnetic attraction part 32 may also be disposed on the display surface 201 of the display panel 20, or between the display surface 201 and the front cover plate. The display panel 20 is held and fixed to the housing 10 by the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the first face 11 of the housing 10.
In order to prevent the first magnetic attraction part 32 from occupying too much of the display area of the display surface 201 of the display panel 20, the first magnetic attraction part 32 may be adhered to an edge of the display surface 201 by glue, for example, may be disposed around the periphery of the display surface 201.
However, the disclosure is not limited thereto, the first magnetic attraction part 32 may also be disposed at a side surface of the display panel 20, the housing 10 includes a side wall opposite to the side surface of the display panel 20, and the display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic attraction part 32 and the side wall of the housing 10.
In some embodiments, the magnetic attraction assembly 30 further includes a second magnetic attraction member 31 disposed on the housing 10, and the position of the second magnetic attraction member 31 on the housing 10 corresponds to the position of the first magnetic attraction member 32. The display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by magnetic attraction between the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the second magnetic attraction member 31 provided in the housing 10. That is, the display panel 20 is fixed to the casing 10 by the magnetic attraction of the two magnetic attraction members, the fixing stability of the display device 100 is further improved, and thus the heat dissipation performance and the grounding performance can be further ensured.
In one embodiment, the second magnetic attraction member 31 is disposed on the first surface 11 (i.e. the bottom wall) of the housing 10; and the first magnetic attraction member 32 is disposed on a back surface 202 of the display panel 20 opposite to the first surface 11, and the back surface 202 is opposite to the display surface 201 of the display panel 20. That is, one magnetic attracting member is provided on each of the opposing surfaces of the casing 10 and the display panel 20, and the display panel 20 is fixed to the casing 10 by magnetic attraction of the magnetic attracting members on the opposing surfaces of the casing 10 and the display panel 20.
However, the disclosure is not limited thereto, the first magnetic attraction member 32 may be disposed on a side surface of the display panel 20, the second magnetic attraction member 31 may be disposed on a side wall of the housing 10 opposite to the side surface of the display panel 20, and the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the second magnetic attraction member 31 may be respectively adhered to the side surface of the display panel 20 and the side wall of the housing 10 by adhesive. The display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by magnetically attracting the side of the display panel 20 opposite to the housing 10 by two magnetic attracting members.
However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the first magnetic attraction member 32 may be disposed on the display surface 201 of the display panel 20, and the second magnetic attraction member 31 may be disposed on the first surface 11 of the housing 10 at a position corresponding to the first magnetic attraction member 32. The display panel 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by being held between the first magnetic part 32 and the second magnetic part 31 through the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic part 32 and the second magnetic part 31.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, one of the first and second magnetically attractive parts 32 and 31 is a metal part, e.g., a metal plate; and the other of the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a magnet capable of attracting a metal member. That is, the first magnetic part 32 may be a metal part, and correspondingly, the second magnetic part 31 may be a magnet; alternatively, the first magnetic attraction member 32 may be a magnet having magnetism, and correspondingly, the second magnetic attraction member 31 may be a metal member.
The metal component 32 may be made of one or more of iron, cobalt, nickel, etc. For example, it may be an iron plate, a steel plate, or a copper foil doped with the above-mentioned materials of iron, cobalt, and nickel. The magnet may be a single magnet or a metal part having magnetism after magnetization treatment, and the magnet includes but is not limited to a strong magnet and a magnetic strip.
In one example, the first magnetic attracting member 32 is a metal plate fixedly provided on the display panel 20, and the second magnetic attracting member 31 is a magnet fixedly provided on the housing 10, and magnetically attracts the display panel 20 to the housing 10 by the magnetic attraction of the magnet to the metal plate.
The first magnetic member 32, i.e. a metal plate, can be adhered to the back surface 202, the side surface or the display surface of the display panel 20 by glue. The metal plate may serve as a substrate of the display panel 20, and the rigidity thereof may also serve as a support for the display panel 20. Correspondingly, the second magnetic part 31, i.e. the magnet, can be fixed on the first surface 11 or the side wall of the housing 10. The second magnetic attracting member 31 may be a magnet provided separately from the housing 10 or a metal member having magnetism subjected to magnetization processing, or the second magnetic attracting member 31 may be a metal member having magnetism subjected to magnetization processing formed by a part of the housing 10.
In the display device 100 of the present embodiment, the metal member fixed to the display panel 20 is attracted by the magnetic body fixed to the housing 10, so that the display panel 20 and the housing 10 are tightly bonded to each other. Since the magnetism of the magnetic magnet is less affected by temperature, a stable fixing effect can be maintained between the housing 10 and the display panel 20, and compared with a method of adhering by glue, the stability is improved and the reliability is enhanced. And convenience is provided for subsequent assembly and maintenance.
In another example, the first magnetic member 32 is a metal back plate located on the back surface of the display panel, and the second magnetic member 31 is a magnet capable of attracting the metal back plate. The display panel 20 is fixed to the case 10 by magnetically attracting the metal back plate by the second magnetic attraction member 31.
In the present embodiment, a metal plate is not required to be separately disposed on the display panel 20, and a metal back plate in the display device 100 is shared, for example, in an LCD liquid crystal display, the metal back plate of the backlight module, that is, an iron frame, is used to fix the display panel 20 to the housing 10 by magnetically adsorbing the metal back plate with a magnet disposed on the housing 10 or a metal member having magnetism through magnetization processing, so as to save material cost.
The present disclosure is not limited to using a metal back plate in an LCD liquid crystal display as the first magnetic attraction part 32 and the second magnetic attraction part 31 for magnetic attraction, but can also enable other displays or display devices to be magnetically attracted by the second magnetic attraction part 31, so as to fix the display panel 20 to any metal part of the housing 10. Such as an auxiliary metal layer for a display panel substrate in a flexible display.
In another example, the first magnetic attraction member 32 is a magnet disposed on the display panel 20, and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a metal member disposed on the housing 10. The magnet attracts the metal member to magnetically attract the display panel 20 to the case 10.
The first magnetic component 32, i.e. a magnetic body, can be fixed on the back surface 202 or a part of the edge of the display surface of the display panel 20 by gluing. The second magnetically attracting member 31, i.e. the metal plate, can be a metal bottom wall of the housing 10 itself, i.e. the first side of the housing 10. Alternatively, a portion of the bottom wall 11 is made of a metal material and the remaining portion is made of a plastic material, and may be fixedly connected by riveting or splicing. The present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the magnet may be fixed to a side surface of the display panel 20, and correspondingly, the metal member may be formed of a sidewall of the case 10.
The second magnetic attraction part 32, i.e. the metal part, may be a part of the metal part of the housing 10, and in this case, the rest of the housing 10 may be a non-metal material, for example, a non-metal part made of a resin material. That is, the housing 10 may be made of different materials. The present disclosure is not limited thereto and the metal member may be the metal case 10 itself.
By providing the metal member, which is provided on the display panel 20 and is attracted to the housing 10 by the magnet, the housing 10 does not need to be provided with a magnet or a fixed magnet, and the display panel 20 and the housing 10 are fixed to each other. The manufacturing processes and materials of the shell 10 are reduced, and the cost is saved. And the assembly, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic attraction member 32 is a magnet disposed on the display panel 20, and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a magnet disposed on the housing 10, that is, a magnet is disposed on both the display panel 20 and the housing 10. The magnet may be a magnet or a metal member having magnetism after being magnetized. The display panel 20 is fixed to the casing 10 by magnetic attraction of two magnets having magnetism to each other.
The magnet provided on the display panel 20 may be fixed to the back surface 202 or the display surface 201 of the display panel 20 by the above-described attachment method. The magnet may be a magnet or a metal member subjected to a magnetization treatment. The magnet provided in the housing 10 may be a magnet directly attached to the bottom wall 11, which is the first surface 11 of the housing 10, or a metal member having magnetism in which at least a part of the bottom wall 11 is magnetized.
The present disclosure is not limited thereto and the magnets may be disposed at the side of the display panel 20 and at the side wall of the case 10, respectively.
The display device 100 of this disclosure implementation all sets up the magnet at casing 10 and display panel 20, through two mutual magnetic absorptions of magnet that have magnetism, makes the absorption dynamics between display panel 20 and casing 10 improve, further promotes the steadiness between casing 10 and the display panel 20 to further improve the reliability of complete machine.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view illustrating a housing of a display device according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 4 and 9, one of the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a metal plate, and the other of the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a metal plate subjected to magnetization processing, or both the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the second magnetic attraction member 31 are metal plates subjected to magnetization processing.
For example, the first magnetic attraction member 32 is a metal plate provided on the display panel 20, the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a metal member 19 provided on the housing 10 and magnetized, and the metal member 19 may be the bottom wall 11 of the metal housing 10 or may be a part of the metal of the bottom wall 11 of the non-metal housing 10.
The first magnetic attraction member 32 is a metal plate provided on the display panel 20 and magnetized, and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a metal plate provided on the housing 10.
The first magnetic attraction member 32 is a metal plate provided on the display panel 20 and magnetized, and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is a metal plate provided on the housing 10 and magnetized.
The display device of the embodiment can realize the magnetic adsorption of the display panel 20 to the housing 10 without a magnet member, and the cost is greatly reduced while the magnetic adsorption is ensured to be fixed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing of fig. 2, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first surface 11, i.e. the bottom wall, of the housing 10 is provided with more than one groove, and the second magnetic attraction member 31 is fixed in the groove. The second magnetic part 31 can be fixed in the groove by a snap structure. The second magnetic attraction member 31 may be a magnet or a magnetized metal member, and the first magnetic attraction member 31 disposed on the back surface of the display panel 20 may be a metal member or a magnetized metal member.
The first surface 11 of the casing 10 is provided with the groove, and the second magnetic part 31 is fixed in the groove, so that the bottom wall 11 of the casing 10 can be in direct contact with the metal on the back surface 202 of the display panel 20, the poor grounding of the display panel 20 caused by the gap generated between the bottom wall 11 and the display panel 20 is avoided, the driving circuit of the display panel 20 interferes with the radio frequency unit of the display device 100 connected with the circuit board, and the grounding performance of the display panel 20 is improved. Meanwhile, the heat dissipation performance of the display panel 20 is also improved.
In an embodiment, an adsorption surface of the second magnetic attraction part 31, that is, a surface opposite to the display panel 10, is substantially flush with a surface of the bottom wall 11 or slightly lower than the surface of the bottom wall 11, so that while the second magnetic attraction part 31 adsorbs the first magnetic attraction part 32, metal on the back of the display panel 20 can be in direct contact with the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10, and the magnetic attraction can be more sufficient in surface contact. In this embodiment, the bottom wall 11 of the casing 10 or the whole casing 10 can be made of plastic material, so as to reduce the weight of the whole device (such as a mobile phone) for carrying.
In one example, referring to fig. 3, the groove 16 is provided along the periphery of the housing 10 at the edge of the housing 10. For example, the groove may be continuously disposed around the edge of the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10 in a non-closed manner, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the groove may be discontinuous, for example, a multi-segment strip-shaped groove structure.
In another example, the groove includes a first groove 16 having a bar shape, and the first groove 16 is disposed at two or more edges of the housing 10, so that the second magnetic attraction member 31 disposed in the first groove 16 can magnetically attract and fix the display panel 20 to the housing 10 in a balanced manner when magnetically attracting the first magnetic attraction member 32, thereby ensuring the absorption stability between the display panel 20 and the housing 10, and simultaneously preventing the magnetic attraction between the display panel 20 and the housing 10 from generating a gap.
For example, the first groove 16 having a bar shape may also be provided at three side edges of the first face of the case 10, i.e., a right side edge near the first side wall 12, a left side edge near the second side wall 13, and an upper edge near the third side wall 14. The present disclosure is not so limited.
The first grooves 16 in a bar shape may also be provided at four side edges of the first face of the case 10, i.e., a right side edge near the first sidewall 12, a left side edge near the second sidewall 13, an upper edge near the third sidewall 14, and a lower side edge near the fourth sidewall 15. The present disclosure is not so limited.
The connection lines of the display panel 20 need to reserve an avoiding space, and the first groove 16 which can be in a strip shape at the lower edge can be discontinuous, i.e. the interval is set to be a multi-section structure, so as to avoid the connection lines of the display panel 20.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display device shown according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the housing of fig. 5, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the housing 10 is further provided with a plurality of second grooves 17, the plurality of second grooves 17 are located in a middle area of the first surface of the housing 10, a second magnetic attraction member 33 is fixed in each second groove 17, the second magnetic attraction member 33 may be a magnet, and the first magnetic attraction member 32 fixed to the display panel 20 may be a metal plate. The housing 10 may be a metal housing.
Through regional a plurality of second recesses 17 that set up in the middle part on the first face 11 at casing 10, make a plurality of second magnetism in the second recess 17 inhale part 33 and magnetism adsorbs the first magnetism that is located the display panel 20 back simultaneously and inhale part 32, the regional area of inhaling in the middle part between the metal backplate at the back of display panel 20 and the metal casing 10 has been increased, make the surface that casing 10 and the regional contact in display panel 20 middle part more firm, avoid the regional unable effective fixed contact in display panel 20 and casing 10 middle part and produce the problem in clearance among the correlation technique, and then lead to display panel 20's ground connection performance poor, the problem that the drive circuit that leads to display panel 20 causes the interference to display device 100's radio frequency. In addition, the magnetic attraction area between the metal member on the back surface of the display panel 20 and the metal case 10 is increased, and the heat dissipation performance of the display panel 20 is further improved.
Therefore, the plurality of second grooves 17 are disposed in the middle region of the first surface 11 of the casing 10, and the second magnetic attraction member 33 in the second groove simultaneously attracts the first magnetic attraction member 32 on the back surface of the display panel 20, so that the stability, the grounding performance and the heat dissipation performance of the display device 100 of the present disclosure between the display panel 20 and the casing 10 are further improved, and therefore, the reliability is enhanced.
In one example, the plurality of second grooves 17 may be arranged in an array. The plurality of second grooves 17 may be arranged in a square array and located at a partial region of the bottom wall 11 at a middle upper portion, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The second grooves 17 may be arranged in a circular shape, a rectangular shape, or other irregular shapes.
A plurality of second grooves 17 distributed in an array may be disposed on the first surface of the housing 10 in a region close to the fourth sidewall 15 to improve the fixing performance of the lower edge of the display panel 20 to the housing 10. The present disclosure is not limited thereto and the second groove 17 may also be provided at a region of the first face of the case 10 adjacent to the first sidewall 12 or the second sidewall 13 or the third sidewall 14.
The number of second recesses 17 is also not limited, and for example, a single second recess 18 (shown in fig. 8) may be provided in the bottom of the housing 10 and cover at least a central region of the bottom wall 11. Correspondingly, the first magnetic attraction part 32 may be a single magnet 34 (shown in fig. 7) having a surface area corresponding to the area of the single second groove 18 and embedded in the second groove 18.
Referring to fig. 6, the second magnetic part 33 can be fixed in the second groove 17 by a snap structure, so that the second magnetic part 31 is more stably fixed in the second groove 17.
For example, a buckle 171 is disposed on an inner wall of the second groove 17, and a slot (not shown) is disposed on a side wall of the second magnetic part 33 corresponding to the buckle 171. When the magnetic part is installed, the second magnetic part 33 is fixed in the second groove 17 by the clip 171 being clipped into the clip groove. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and a locking groove may be provided on an inner wall of the groove 16, and a locking corresponding to the locking groove may be provided on a side wall of the second magnet 33.
The buckle 171 structure of the inner wall of the second groove 17 can be formed by forging and injection molding, and the clamping groove of the side wall of the second magnetic part 33 can be formed by grinding. During assembly, the second magnetic part 31 is inserted into the groove 16, so that the latch 171 on the sidewall of the groove 16 is latched into the latch slot on the sidewall of the second magnetic part 33, and the second magnetic part 33 is securely latched into the groove 16.
The fixing manner of the second magnetic part 33 and the housing 10 is not limited to the above-mentioned snap structure. When the housing 10 is made of metal, the second magnetic member 33 can be directly inserted into the second groove 17 and fixed in the groove 16 by magnetic attraction of the second magnetic member 33. The second magnetically attracting member 33 may be a magnet or a metal member subjected to magnetization treatment.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, a heat conduction layer 40 is disposed between the back surface of the display panel 20 and the first magnetic attraction member 32, the heat conduction layer 40 is attached to the first magnetic attraction member 32 and the display panel 20, the heat conduction generated during the operation of the display panel 10 can be conducted to the first magnetic attraction member 32 through the heat conduction layer 40, and then the heat conduction is conducted to the casing 10 through the first magnetic attraction member 32 for heat dissipation, thereby further improving the heat dissipation performance. The thermally conductive layer 40 may be a graphite layer, graphene, copper foil, or the like. The first magnetically attracting member 32 may be a metal plate or a metal plate subjected to magnetization processing.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal 200 including the display device 100 according to any of the above embodiments.
The terminal 200 may further include a rear case and a front cover, the rear case is snap-fit connected to a surface of the housing 10 of the display device 100 far from the display panel 20, and the front cover is snap-fit connected to a sidewall of the housing 10 to hermetically enclose the display device 100. The terminal 200 may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, an intelligent television, an intelligent watch, an intelligent bracelet, and the like.
The terminal provided by the disclosure can ensure stable display performance and improve the reliability of the whole machine. And convenience is provided for the assembly, maintenance and replacement of the display device.
It is understood that "a plurality" in this disclosure means two or more, and other words are analogous. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It will be further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to describe various information and that such information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another and do not denote a particular order or importance. Indeed, the terms "first," "second," and the like are fully interchangeable. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be further understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present embodiment and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
It will be further understood that, unless otherwise specified, "connected" includes direct connections between the two without the presence of other elements, as well as indirect connections between the two with the presence of other elements.
It is further to be understood that while operations are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this is not to be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in serial order, or that all illustrated operations be performed, to achieve desirable results. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (18)
1. A display device, comprising:
a display panel;
a housing for supporting the display panel, the display panel being fixed to the housing by magnetic attraction.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display device comprises:
the metal back plate is positioned on the back surface of the display panel, and the back surface is opposite to the display surface of the display panel;
one or both of the metal back plate and the housing are metal components having magnetic properties.
3. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising:
the subassembly is inhaled to magnetism, the subassembly is inhaled including adsorbing the part is inhaled to first magnetism of casing, display panel passes through part magnetic adsorption is fixed extremely to first magnetism.
4. The display device according to claim 3,
the first magnetic part is arranged on the back surface or the display surface of the display panel, and the back surface is opposite to the display surface;
the housing is supported on the back surface of the display panel.
5. The display device according to claim 3 or 4,
the shell is a metal shell;
the first magnetic part is a magnet capable of adsorbing the metal shell.
6. The display device according to claim 3,
the magnetic attraction component also comprises a second magnetic attraction part arranged on the shell,
the second magnetic part corresponds to the first magnetic part,
and fixing the display panel to the shell through the magnetic adsorption of the second magnetic part and the first magnetic part.
7. The display device according to claim 6,
the second magnetic part is arranged on the first surface of the shell; and
the first magnetic attraction component is arranged on the back face, opposite to the first face, of the display panel, and the back face is opposite to the display face of the display panel.
8. The display device according to claim 6,
the first magnetic part is arranged on the side surface of the display panel;
the second magnetic part is arranged on the side wall of the shell opposite to the side face.
9. The display device according to any one of claims 6 to 8,
one of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is a metal part; and
the other of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is a magnet capable of adsorbing the metal part.
10. The display device according to claim 9,
the first magnetic part is a metal part arranged on the back of the display panel;
the second magnetic part is a metal part with magnetism, and part of the metal part is formed on the shell.
11. The display device according to any one of claims 6 to 8,
the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are both magnets.
12. The display device according to claim 6,
the first magnetic part is a metal back plate positioned on the back surface of the display panel;
the second magnetic part is a magnet capable of adsorbing the metal back plate.
13. The display device according to claim 7,
more than one groove is formed in the first surface of the shell;
the second magnetic part is fixed in the groove.
14. The display device according to claim 13,
the second magnetic part is fixed in the groove through a buckle structure.
15. The display device according to claim 13,
the groove is arranged at the edge of the shell and comprises a first strip-shaped groove; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the recess including set up in a plurality of second recesses of the middle part region of first face, it is a plurality of the second recess is the array distribution.
16. The display device according to claim 4,
and a heat conduction layer is arranged between the back surface of the display panel and the first magnetic part.
17. The display device according to claim 1,
the housing includes a sidewall extending toward the display panel;
a seal is disposed between an edge of the display panel and the sidewall.
18. A terminal, comprising:
the display device of any one of claims 1 to 17.
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CN202010611903.9A CN114093247A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Display device and terminal |
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CN202010611903.9A CN114093247A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Display device and terminal |
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