Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a patient state monitoring device and method based on an online monitoring technology, and aims to solve the technical problems that medical staff in the prior art observe and detect the condition of a patient in a timing patrol mode to identify the autonomous consciousness condition and the pain development condition of the patient, and the patrol of the following patient is delayed due to time intervals during the patrol process and emergency treatment when meeting the emergency condition of the patient during the patrol process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the patient state monitoring device based on the online monitoring technology comprises a bed body, a sign detection component and a background analysis component;
the physical sign detection assembly is carried on the bed body and used for detecting the physical state of a patient, and the background analysis assembly is in wireless signal connection with the physical sign detection assembly;
sign detection subassembly includes image acquisition camera, adjusting member, sign collection equipment and installation component, the image acquisition camera with the bed body passes through adjusting member connects, and sets up one side of the bed body, adjusting member adjusts the height and the angle of placing of image acquisition camera, sign collection equipment with the bed body passes through installation component connects to carry out sign data's collection to the patient, the installation component switch-on sign collection equipment's power.
Wherein, sign collection equipment includes the mattress, mattress internally mounted has the heart rate monitor who is used for tracking the heart rate when keeping watch on the patient quiet to install the respiratory rate monitor who is used for tracking monitoring patient respiratory rate, and install the temperature monitor who is used for real-time measurement patient's body temperature.
The bed comprises a bed body, a mounting component and a lifting driving component, wherein the mounting component comprises a power-on power supply, a lifting bed board, a lifting driving component and a connecting plug, the power-on power supply is arranged on one side of the bed body, and the output end of the power-on power supply extends into the bed body; the lifting bed plate is connected with the bed body in a sliding manner and is arranged on one side of the bed body; the lifting driving part is arranged between the bed body and the lifting bed board and drives the lifting bed board to lift; the switch-on plug is installed on the lifting bed board and is positioned on one side, close to the power supply, of the lifting bed board.
The lifting driving part comprises a fixed cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder and a return spring, and the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bed body and is positioned on one side of the bed body; one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is slidably mounted on the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected with the lifting bed plate; the return spring is sleeved outside the fixed cylinder, and the upper side and the lower side of the return spring are respectively abutted against the bed body and the lifting bed board.
The bed body is provided with a lifting chute, and the lifting chute is positioned on one side of the bed body; the mounting component also comprises a bed plate guide rail which is arranged on the lifting bed plate and matched with the lifting chute.
The background analysis component comprises a background information processor and a background data display screen, wherein the background information processor is in wireless signal connection with the heart rate monitor, is in wireless signal connection with the respiration rate monitor and is in wireless signal connection with the temperature monitor; the background data display screen is connected with the background information processor and displays the signal data received by the background information processor.
The background analysis component further comprises a motion capture processor, and the motion capture processor is connected with the background data display screen and is in wireless signal connection with the image acquisition camera.
A patient state monitoring method based on an on-line monitoring technology comprises the following steps,
a patient lies on the mattress and contacts the heart rate monitor, the respiration rate monitor and the temperature monitor which are arranged on the mattress, and the weight of the patient enables the mattress and the lifting bed board to descend together;
the plug is connected to be in contact with a power supply, and the power supply supplies power to the heart rate monitor, the respiration rate monitor and the temperature monitor;
the heart rate monitor, the respiration rate monitor and the temperature monitor respectively collect physical sign data of a patient and upload the physical sign data to the background information processor through radio;
the method comprises the following steps that an image acquisition camera acquires limb actions of a patient, and images are displayed on a background data display screen through an action capture processor;
medical personnel observe the real-time monitoring data of a plurality of patients through backstage data display screen to carry out real-time recording and analysis to data.
According to the patient state monitoring device and method based on the on-line monitoring technology, when a patient lies on the mattress and is connected with a monitoring power supply, the heart rate monitor, the respiration rate monitor and the temperature monitor keep monitoring vital sign data of the patient, meanwhile, medical staff can observe the behavior of the patient in real time through the image acquisition camera and analyze the monitoring data, so that the background of the medical staff can monitor the body conditions of other patients in real time in the process of patrol intervals, and emergency situations of the patient in the patrol intervals of the medical staff are avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient state monitoring device based on an on-line monitoring technology according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting member of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vital sign acquisition device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the regulating member of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a background analysis component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a patient condition monitoring method based on an on-line monitoring technique of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bed body, 2-sign detection component, 3-background analysis component, 11-lifting chute, 21-image acquisition camera, 22-regulation component, 23-sign acquisition device, 24-installation component, 31-background information processor, 32-background data display screen, 33-motion capture processor, 221-height lifting upright rod, 222-lifting driving motor, 223-installation base, 224-steering driving motor, 231-mattress, 232-heart rate monitor, 233-respiration rate monitor, 234-temperature monitor, 235-device mounting pad, 241-power supply, 242-lifting bed board, 243-lifting driving component, 244-bed board guide rail, 245-connection plug, 2211-fixed rod piece, etc, 2212-telescopic rod piece, 2213-abutting sliding block, 2214-rotating screw rod, 2431-fixed cylinder, 2432-hydraulic telescopic cylinder and 2433-return spring.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a patient state monitoring device based on an online monitoring technology, which includes a bed body 1, a sign detection component 2 and a background analysis component 3;
the physical sign detection component 2 is carried on the bed body 1 and is used for detecting the physical state of a patient, and the background analysis component 3 is in wireless signal connection with the physical sign detection component 2;
sign detection subassembly 2 includes image acquisition camera 21, adjusting member 22, sign collection equipment 23 and installation component 24, image acquisition camera 21 with bed body 1 passes through adjusting member 22 is connected, and sets up one side of bed body 1, adjusting member 22 adjusts the height and the angle of placing of image acquisition camera 21, sign collection equipment 23 with bed body 1 passes through installation component 24 connects to carry out the collection of sign data to the patient, installation component 24 switches on sign collection equipment 23's power.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the physical sign collecting device 23 comprises a mattress 231, a heart rate monitor 232 for tracking and monitoring the heart rate of the patient in a resting state is installed inside the mattress 231, a respiration rate monitor 233 for tracking and monitoring the respiration rate of the patient is installed, and a temperature monitor 234 for measuring the body temperature of the patient in real time is installed.
In this embodiment, the bed body 1 is an outer frame and is mounted on the ground through a bracket, a physical sign acquisition device 23 is mounted on the bed body 1, the mattress 231 of the physical sign acquisition device 23 is mounted on the bed body 1 through the mounting member 24, a patient lies on the mattress 231, a device mounting pad 235 is mounted on the upper surface of the mattress 231, the back of the patient is placed on the device mounting pad 235, the heart rate monitor 232 of model HRM2028 is mounted inside the device mounting pad 235, and a heart rate monitoring sensor of the heart rate monitor 232 is embedded into the surface of the device mounting pad 235 for monitoring the heart rate data of the patient; a respiration rate monitor 233 is further embedded in the device mounting pad 235 of the mattress 231, the respiration rate monitor 233 is Z200, the respiration rate monitor 233 is mounted on the device mounting pad 235 near the neck of the patient, so as to monitor the respiration rate of the patient, the temperature monitor 234 is K3PRO is mounted on the side of the mattress 231, the probe of the temperature monitor 234 faces the body of the patient and monitors the body temperature of the patient in real time, the heart rate monitor 232, the respiration rate monitor 233 and the temperature monitor 234 are all in radio connection with the background analysis component 3, and transmit the collected heart rate data, respiration rate data and temperature data to the background analysis component 3 through radio, so that medical staff can observe the vital sign data of a plurality of patients in real time through the background analysis component 3, thereby lie in at the patient the power of switch-on monitoring starts on the mattress 231, heart rate monitor 232 breathing rate monitor 233 with temperature monitor 234 keeps monitoring patient's vital sign data, and medical staff passes through simultaneously image acquisition camera 21 observes patient's behaviour in real time to through analysis monitoring data, thereby medical staff is at the interval in-process of patrolling, and the backstage also can monitor other patients ' health in real time, thereby avoids the patient to go on the clearance of patrolling at medical staff and the emergency appears.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the mounting member 24 includes an energizing source 241, a lifting bed plate 242, a lifting driving part 243 and a connecting plug 245, the energizing source 241 is disposed on one side of the bed body 1, and an output end of the energizing source 241 extends into the bed body 1; the lifting bed plate 242 is connected with the bed body 1 in a sliding manner and is arranged on one side of the bed body 1; the lifting driving component 243 is arranged between the bed body 1 and the lifting bed plate 242 and drives the lifting bed plate 242 to lift; the connection plug 245 is installed on the lifting bed board 242 and is located on one side of the lifting bed board 242 close to the power supply 241.
In the present embodiment, the power supply 241 is disposed on a side surface of the bed body 1 and is used for connecting an external power supply device, the power supply 241 is a safe power supply, and an insulating casing is sleeved outside the power supply 241, so that a patient can be prevented from getting an electric shock; the lifting bed plate 242 is mounted on the upper surface of the bed body 1, the mattress 231 is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting bed plate 242, the connection plug 245 is installed on the side surface of the lifting bed plate 242 close to the power supply 241, when the connection plug 245 contacts the power supply 241, the power supply is connected, and is connected to the image capturing camera 21, the heart rate monitor 232, the respiration rate monitor 233 and the temperature monitor 234 by wires, the bottom of the lifting bed plate 242 is supported by the lifting driving component 243, so that the lifting bed board 242, when not receiving the gravity of the patient, drives the connection plug 245 to rise, such that the power plug 245 is disconnected from the powered power source 241 and, when the patient is lying down on the mattress 231, the lifting bed plate 242 descends, so that the power supply of the connecting plug 245 is connected.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the lifting driving part 243 includes a fixed cylinder 2431, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432 and a return spring 2433, and the fixed cylinder 2431 is fixedly installed on the bed 1 and is located at one side of the bed 1; one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432 is slidably mounted on the fixed cylinder 2431, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432 is connected with the lifting bed plate 242; the return spring 2433 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 2431, and the upper side and the lower side of the return spring 2433 are respectively abutted against the bed body 1 and the lifting bed plate 242.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 2431 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the bed body 1 through a bolt cover plate, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432 is slidably installed on the fixed cylinder 2431, the top of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432 is connected with the bottom of the lifting bed plate 242, the hydraulic oil between the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432 and the fixed cylinder 2431 is used for buffering the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432, the return spring 2433 is sleeved on the outer sides of the fixed cylinder 2431 and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2432, the upper side and the lower side of the return spring 2433 are respectively abutted against the bed body 1 and the lifting bed plate 242, the return spring 2433 lifts the lifting bed plate 242 which does not bear the weight of the patient upwards, after the lifting bed plate 242 bears the weight of the patient, the lifting bed plate 242 is compressed downwards to the top position of the fixed cylinder 2431, so that the energization and the terminal power of the contact plug 245 can be realized.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the bed body 1 has a lifting chute 11, and the lifting chute 11 is located at one side of the bed body 1; the mounting member 24 further includes a deck guide 244, the deck guide 244 being provided on the lifting deck 242 and cooperating with the lifting chute 11.
In this embodiment, two bed plate guide rails 244 are respectively disposed on each side surface of the lifting bed plate 242 and are respectively disposed on four side surfaces of the lifting bed plate 242, the lifting chutes 11 are respectively vertically disposed on four inner side surfaces of the bed body 1, and the lifting chutes 11 are engaged with the lifting chutes 11 to guide the sliding of the lifting bed plate 242.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the adjusting member 22 includes a height lifting upright 221, a lifting driving motor 222, a mounting base 223 and a steering driving motor 224, wherein the lifting driving motor 222 is disposed in the bed 1 and is located at one side of the bed 1 close to the mattress 231; the height lifting upright rod 221 is installed at one side of the bed body 1 and is connected with the output end of the lifting driving motor 222; the mounting base 223 is mounted on the height-elevating upright rod 221 and supports the image-capturing camera 21; the steering driving motor 224 is disposed on the mounting base 223 and drives the image capturing camera 21 to rotate.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the height lifting upright 221 includes a fixed rod 2211, a telescopic rod 2212, an abutting slider 2213 and a rotating screw 2214, one end of the fixed rod 2211 is installed on the bed body 1, the telescopic rod 2212 is slidably installed at the other end of the fixed rod 2211, and the abutting slider 2213 is slidably installed in the fixed rod 2211 and connected to the telescopic rod 2212; one end of the rotating screw 2214 is installed on the output end of the lifting driving motor 222, and the other end of the rotating screw 2214 is in threaded connection with the abutting slide 2213.
In this embodiment, the fixed bar 2211 of the height-increasing upright 221 is mounted on the top of the bed tail of the bed 1 by the elevation driving motor 222, the bed position of the bed 1 is provided with a groove for mounting the elevation driving motor 222, the top of the fixed bar 2211 is mounted with the telescopic bar 2212, the fixed bar 2211 and the telescopic bar 2212 are both rectangular columns with hollow interiors, the abutting block 2213 is matched with the hollow interior of the rectangular cross section of the fixed bar 2211 and slides vertically in the fixed bar 2211, the rotating screw 2214 is mounted on the output shaft of the elevation driving motor 222, the rotating screw 2214 is driven by the elevation driving motor 222 to rotate, and the abutting block 2213 is driven to slide on the fixed bar 2211, so as to drive the telescopic bar 2212 to extend and retract, the mounting base 223 is installed on the top of the telescopic rod 2212, the image collecting camera 21 is installed on the mounting base 223, the image collecting camera 21 is connected with an output shaft of the steering driving motor 224 installed at the bottom of the mounting base 223, so that the image collecting camera 21 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the steering driving motor 224, and as the steering driving motor 224 and the lifting driving motor 222 are both connected with the control end of the background analysis component 3 through radio, medical staff can remotely obtain the video image information of a patient.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the background analysis component 3 includes a background information processor 31 and a background data display screen 32, the background information processor 31 is in wireless signal connection with the heart rate monitor 232, in wireless signal connection with the respiration rate monitor 233, and in wireless signal connection with the temperature monitor 234; the background data display screen 32 is connected to the background information processor 31, and displays the signal data received by the background information processor 31.
In this embodiment, the background information processor 31 is an information processing and controlling device, the background data display screen 32 is installed on the background information processor 31, the background data display screen 32 displays the data information and the video information received by the background information processor 31, and medical staff can know the condition of the patient in real time.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the background analysis component 3 further includes a motion capture processor 33, and the motion capture processor 33 is connected to the background data display screen 32 and wirelessly connected to the image capture camera 21.
In the present embodiment, the motion capture processor 33 is mounted on the background data display screen 32 and connected to the image capture camera 21 through a radio signal, the motion capture processor 33 can determine the limb movement of the patient through big data operation by acquiring and simulating the limb information of the patient, and when the patient is difficult to get up and walk, the motion capture processor 33 captures the relevant motion information and transmits the information to the background data display screen 32 for display, so that the medical staff can find and process the information in time.
Referring to fig. 6, a method for monitoring the status of a patient based on an on-line monitoring technique includes the following steps,
s101: a patient lies on the mattress 231, and contacts the heart rate monitor 232, the respiration rate monitor 233 and the temperature monitor 234 which are installed on the mattress 231, and the weight of the patient lowers the mattress 231 together with the lifting bed plate 242;
s102: the switch-on plug 245 is in contact with a power supply 241, and the power supply 241 supplies power to the heart rate monitor 232, the respiration rate monitor 233 and the temperature monitor 234;
s103: the heart rate monitor 232, the respiration rate monitor 233 and the temperature monitor 234 respectively collect the physical sign data of the patient and upload the data to the background information processor 31 by radio;
s104: the image acquisition camera 21 acquires limb movements of the patient and displays the images on the background data display screen 32 through the motion capture processor 33;
s105: medical personnel observe the real-time monitoring data of a plurality of patients through backstage data display screen 32 to carry out real-time recording and analysis to data.
In this embodiment, the patient lies in the power of switch-on monitoring starts on the mattress 231, heart rate monitor 232, respiratory rate monitor 233 and temperature monitor 234 keep monitoring the vital sign data of patient, and medical staff passes through simultaneously image acquisition camera 21 observes patient's behaviour in real time to through analysis monitoring data, thereby medical staff is at the interval in-process of patrolling, and the backstage also can monitor other patient's health in real time, thereby avoids the patient to go on the clearance of patrolling at medical staff and the emergency appears.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.