CN114080131B - Mounting structure of server slide rail and server frame - Google Patents

Abstract

A mounting structure of a server slide rail and a server rack comprises a fixed bracket, a sliding part, a first pressure lever, a second pressure lever and a spring; when the installation is required, a hand can directly press and hold the first pressure lever and the second pressure lever, so that the first pressure lever and the second pressure lever are respectively separated from the clamping of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block of the fixed bracket and are pushed along with the sliding piece in the direction away from the fixed bracket, then the hand is released, two guide posts of the fixed bracket can be aligned and inserted into two corresponding fixed holes of the server rack, and then the sliding piece is pushed towards the server rack and is abutted to complete the installation; when the server sliding rail is to be detached, the first and second pressure levers are similarly pressed by hands, and then the sliding part is linked to push in the direction away from the fixed bracket, so that the two guide posts of the fixed bracket can be detached from the server rack and the server sliding rail is detached to complete the detaching action; the force application in the Z-axis direction is easy and labor-saving when the sliding part is pressed and held, and the sliding part can be pushed along, so that the purposes of labor saving and convenience in mounting and dismounting operation are achieved.

Description

Installation structure of server slide rail and server rack

【Technical field】

The invention refers to an installation structure of a server slide rail and a server rack, and relates to a server slide rail with a fixed bracket combined with the server rack, which is easy to apply force when installing or detaching from the server rack, and the operation is simple and convenient. The related technical field of an installation structure with few components and easy assembly.

【Background technique】

Press, the existing technology used is the same as the Taiwan Province of China Invention No. I624235 "Front Bracket Quick Release Structure of Server Slide Rail" patent case of the same applicant, which discloses that the outer rail of the server slide rail is combined with the front bracket and the server machine. The related technology of rack installation, although it can be called practical after investigation, only when it is intended to be installed, it must first be moved and pivoted to open the paddle of the toggle piece by hand, so that the two fixing pins can be aligned and inserted into the server machine. frame, so it is inconvenient to apply force, and the installation operation is still not simple and convenient, and this structure includes the front bracket, base, toggle fastener, pivot assembly, buckle, pick, outer sleeve, internal fixation There are many components such as pins, springs, and torsion springs, and the labor cost and man-hours for assembly are relatively high.

A second search of the same applicant's Taiwan Province of China Patent No. M582338 "Convenient Installation Structure for Server Slide Rails and Server Racks" also disclosed related technologies in which server slide rails are installed on server racks through fixed brackets. The convenience is that before the installation work, the rotary control member must be rotated open with one hand to align the two positioning posts with the corresponding two positioning holes of the server rack, so the installation work still needs to be improved.

In addition, the same applicant's Taiwan Province of China Invention No. I608780 "Server and Modem Bearing Storage Rack Slide Rail Fixing Seat (3)" patent case, No. I573518 "Server Slide Rail Bracket Device" patent case, No. I427756 " The patent case of slide rail fixing seat for storage rack for server and modem (2)" and the patent case No. I305138 "front detachable slide rail bracket" also disclosed the relevant technical content of the slide rail installed on the server rack through the bracket; However, according to the inspection of the aforementioned patents or the installation structure of the commonly used server slide rails and server racks, fingers are used to toggle, press, push, and pull to perform relevant locking or unlocking actions, so as to facilitate installation or disassembly. Therefore, it is not labor-saving and difficult to control the force of the fingers, and the long-term operation and use may cause the elastic fatigue of the relevant components.

【Content of invention】

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for server slide rails and server racks, which can directly hold the first pressing bar and the second pressing bar at the same time by hand, so as to make them rotate and separate from the upper mounting bracket of the fixing bracket. The clamping block and the lower clamping block are not only easy to apply force in the Z-axis direction when pressing and holding, but also relatively labor-saving, and can also push the sliding part along the trend to achieve the purpose of labor-saving and convenient installation and detachment operations.

The next object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for server slide rails and server racks. The operation method of holding the first pressing bar and the second pressing bar at the same time with the hand can relatively improve the accuracy of the action, which can avoid the problems of the prior art. It is difficult to control the lack of force force by pressing, flipping, pulling, and pushing with fingers, and to avoid elastic fatigue of elastic parts or damage to parts caused by improper force application.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for server slide rails and server racks, which only needs to fix main components such as brackets, sliders, first pressing rods, second pressing rods, springs, etc. The assembly is simple, fast and convenient, and can relatively save manpower and working hours for assembly.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an installation structure for server slide rails and server racks. After the installation is completed, the abutment wall of the slider is abutted against the installation wall of the fixed bracket, and the first pressing bar is abutted against the installation wall. The first locking slot and the second locking slot of the second pressure bar are respectively locked to the upper block and the lower block of the fixing bracket, so they have a relatively stable fixing effect after installation.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

An installation structure of a server slide rail and a server rack, comprising:

A fixed bracket, including a fixed part, one end of the fixed part is vertically connected to a mounting wall, the mounting wall is provided with at least two guide posts, and the fixed part is provided with several first positioning holes for passing through several locking components and One end of the outer rail of a server slide rail is combined and fixed, and the server slide rail is installed on one side of a server rack through the fixing bracket, and one side of the server rack is provided with several fixing holes;

A sliding part, including an abutment wall, the abutment wall is provided with at least two through holes, and the at least two through holes can be passed through by at least two guide posts of the fixed bracket;

A first pressing rod and a second pressing rod; wherein,

In the fixed bracket, an upper block and a lower block are arranged at intervals on one side of the fixed part, an upper chute is provided above the other side of the fixed part, and a lower chute is correspondingly provided under the other side of the fixed part;

The slider includes an upper slider connected above the abutment wall and a lower slider connected below the abutment wall, and the slider slides into the aforementioned fixing bracket through the upper slider and the lower slider The upper chute and the lower chute of the fixed part of the fixed part, so that the slider can move in the front and rear direction relative to the upper chute and the lower chute of the fixed part of the fixed bracket through the upper slider and the lower slider, and the upper slider One end of the lower slider is provided with a first pivot hole, and one end of the lower slider is provided with a second pivot hole;

The first pressing rod and the second pressing rod, wherein one end of the first pressing rod is provided with a first force application part, and passes through a first pivot assembly and the upper sliding block of the sliding part at its near middle position. The first pivot hole is pivotally connected, and the other end of the first pressing rod is connected with the first end of a spring, and a first locking groove is provided under the first pressing rod, and the first pressing rod is further There is a first guide slope adjacent to the first locking groove, and one end of the second pressing rod is provided with a second force application part, and a second pivot assembly and the slider The second pivot hole of the lower slider is pivotally connected, and the other end of the second pressing rod is connected with the second end of a spring. A second locking groove is provided under the second pressing rod, and the first The second pressing rod is further provided with a second guiding slope adjacent to the second locking groove.

Technical effect of the present invention is:

1. The first pressing rod and the second pressing rod can be directly pressed and held by hand at the same time, so that they can be rotated and separated from the upper block and lower block of the fixed bracket. Not only is it easy to apply force in the Z-axis direction when pressing the grip, it is relatively labor-saving , and the sliding member can be moved along the trend to achieve the purpose of labor-saving and convenient installation and detachment.

2. The operation method of pressing and holding the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod at the same time with the hand can relatively improve the accuracy of the movement, and can avoid the lack of force force that is difficult to control in the previous technology by pressing, flipping, pulling, and pushing with fingers, and avoid Improper application of force causes elastic fatigue of elastic parts or damage to parts.

3. It only needs to fix the main components such as the bracket, the slider, the first pressure rod, the second pressure rod, and the spring. Not only are there fewer components, but the assembly is simple, fast and convenient, and it can also save manpower and working hours for assembly.

4. It can also be applied to server racks with larger specifications that require higher load capacity.

5. After the installation is completed, the abutment wall of the slider is against the installation wall of the fixed bracket, while the first locking groove of the first pressure bar and the second locking groove of the second pressure bar are respectively locked on the The upper block and the lower block of the fixed bracket have a relatively stable fixing effect after installation.

Cooperate with the drawings and explain in detail as follows.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of components such as a fixed bracket, a slider, a first pressing bar, and a second pressing bar in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is another three-dimensional exploded view of components such as the fixing bracket, the slider, the first pressing bar and the second pressing bar in the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which the outer rail of the server slide rail has not been combined and fixed with the fixing bracket;

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of plane action after the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are pressed simultaneously in the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment of the present invention in which the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are simultaneously pressed and pushed away from the fixed bracket;

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention in which the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are simultaneously pressed and pushed away from the fixed bracket;

9 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment of the present invention where the guide posts of the fixing bracket are aligned and inserted into the positioning holes of the server rack;

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention where the guide posts of the fixing bracket are aligned and inserted into the positioning holes of the server rack;

Fig. 11 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment of the present invention after installation;

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention after installation;

Fig. 13 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment of the present invention after being installed in the server rack to detach the server slide rail and hold the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod at the same time;

Fig. 14 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment of the present invention installed in the server rack to detach the server slide rail while simultaneously pressing the first pressing bar and the second pressing bar and pushing away from the fixed bracket along the trend;

Fig. 15 is a schematic plan view of a server slide rail detached from a server rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1...fixed bracket; 11...fixed part; 111...positioning hole; 112...upper block; 113...lower block; 114...upper chute; 115 ...sliding groove; 12...installation wall; 121...guide post; 13...locking assembly; 2...slider; 20...perforation; ...upper slider; 221...first pivot hole; 23...lower slider; 231...second pivot hole; 30...spring; 31...first pressure rod; 310...the first force application part; 311...the first pivot assembly; 312...the first locking groove; 313...the first guiding slope; 32...the second pressing rod; 320 ...the second force application part; 321...the second pivot assembly; 322...the second locking groove; 323...the second guiding slope; 4...the server slide rail; 41.. .outer rail; 5...server rack; 51...fixing hole; 511...inner wall; 512...outer wall; D...distance.

【Detailed ways】

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it is not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 15, the installation structure of a server slide rail and a server rack in the present invention includes:

A fixed bracket 1 includes a fixed part 11 (as shown in Figures 1 to 2), one end of the fixed part 11 is vertically connected to a mounting wall 12 (as shown in Figures 1 to 2), the mounting wall 12 At least two guide posts 121 are provided, and the fixed portion 11 is also provided with a number of first positioning holes 111 (as shown in FIG. 2 ) to pass through a number of locking components 13 (as shown in FIG. 4 ) and a server slide rail 4 (as shown in FIG. One end of the outer rail 41 shown in Figure 4) is combined and fixed, and the server slide rail 4 is installed on one side of a server rack 5 (as shown in Figures 11 to 12) through the fixing bracket 1, and the server One side of the frame 5 is provided with several fixing holes 51;

A sliding part 2 includes an abutment wall 21 (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 ), the abutment wall 21 is provided with at least two through holes 20, and the at least two through holes 20 can be used by at least two of the fixed bracket 1 The guide post 121 passes through;

a first pressing rod 31 and a second pressing rod 32;

Wherein, in this fixed bracket 1, one side of its fixing portion 11 is provided with an upper clamping block 112 (also referred to as shown in FIG. 2 ) and a lower clamping block 113 (as shown in FIG. 2 ), and the other side of the fixing portion 11 is An upper chute 114 is provided, and a lower chute 115 is correspondingly provided under the other side of the fixing part 11;

The slider 2 includes an upper slider 22 connected above the abutting wall 21 (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 ) and a lower slider 23 connected below the abutting wall 21. The slider 2 passes through The upper slider 22 and the lower slider 23 are correspondingly slid into the upper chute 114 (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 ) and the lower chute 115 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) of the fixing portion 11 of the aforementioned fixed bracket 1, The slider 2 can be moved in the forward and backward direction relative to the upper chute 114 and the lower chute 115 of the fixed part 11 of the fixed bracket 1 through the upper slider 22 and the lower slider 23, and one end of the upper slider 22 is provided There is a first pivot hole 221 (as shown in Figure 2), and one end of the lower slider 23 is also provided with a second pivot hole 231 (as shown in Figure 2);

The first pressing rod 31 and the second pressing rod 32, wherein one end of the first pressing rod 31 is provided with a first force application part 310, and a first pivot assembly 311 and the sliding member are passed through a first pivoting assembly 311 at its near middle position. The first pivot hole 221 of the upper slider 22 of 2 is pivotally connected, and the other end of the first pressing rod 31 is connected with the first end of a spring 30, and a first pressing rod 31 is provided below the first pressing rod 31. catch slot 312 (as shown in Figure 2), and the first push rod 31 is further provided with a first guide slope 313 adjacent to the first catch groove 312, and one end of the second push rod 32 is provided with a The second force application part 320 is pivotally connected to the second pivot hole 231 of the lower slider 23 of the slider 2 through a second pivot assembly 321 at its near middle position, and the other of the second pressing rod 32 is pivotally connected. One end is connected with the second end of a spring 30, a second locking groove 322 is provided under the second pressing rod 32, and a second locking groove 322 adjacent to the second pressing rod 32 is provided. The second guide slope 323 (as shown in Figures 1-2);

Through the composition of the aforementioned components (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5), when the server slide rail 4 is to be installed on the server rack 5, the user's hand can directly press and hold the first force application part of the first pressing bar 31 310 and the second force application part 320 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) of the second pressing rod 32, so that the first pressing rod 31 and the second pressing rod 32 are connected by the first pivot assembly 311 and the second pivoting assembly respectively. The connecting assembly 321 rotates as a fulcrum, and makes its first catch groove 312 and second catch groove 322 break away from the upper block 112 and the lower block 113 of the fixed part 11 of the fixed bracket 1 respectively (as shown in Figure 6 ), and push in a direction away from the fixed bracket 1, so that the upper slider 22 and the lower slider 23 of the slider 2 slide along the upper chute 114 and the lower chute 115 of the fixed bracket 1 (as shown 7 to 8), and then make a distance D between the abutment wall 21 of the slider 2 and the guide post 121 of the fixed bracket 1 (as shown in FIG. 7), and then let go of the first Depressing rod 31 and second depressing rod 32, can make this first depressing rod 31 and second depressing rod 32 counter-rotate by the elastic restoring force of this spring 30, make the first guiding slope of this first depressing rod 31 313 is adjacent to the upper block 112 of the fixed bracket 1 (as shown in Figure 9), and the second guide slope 323 of the second pressure rod 32 is adjacent to the lower block 113 of the fixed bracket 1 (as shown in Figure 9). 9), and then at least two guide posts 121 of the fixing bracket 1 can be aligned and inserted into the corresponding two fixing holes 51 in the number fixing holes 51 of the server rack 5 (as shown in FIGS. 9-10 ), And lean against the inner wall surface 511 (as shown in Figure 9 ) adjacent to the fixing hole 51 of this server rack 5 by its mounting wall 12, then slide member 2 is adjacent to the fixing hole 51 of this server rack 5 The direction of the outer wall surface 512 moves, and at the same time, the first pressing rod 31 is guided by its first guide slope 313, and the upper block of the fixing part 11 of the fixing bracket 1 is locked by its first locking groove 312. 112 and the second pressing rod 32 is guided by its second guiding slope 323 to engage the lower block 113 of the fixing part 11 of the fixing bracket 1 through its second locking groove 313, and make it abut against The wall 21 leans against the outer wall surface 512 (as shown in Figure 11) to complete the installation (as shown in Figures 11-12); and when the server slide rail 4 is about to be detached from the server rack 5, the user's hand Hold the first pressing bar 31 and the second pressing bar 32, so that the first locking groove 312 and the second locking groove 322 are separated from the upper locking block 112 and the lower locking block 113 of the fixed bracket 1 (as shown in Fig. 13), and then push it in a direction away from the fixed bracket 1, so that the abutting wall 21 of the slider 2 forms a distance D (as shown in Figure 14 ) with the two guide posts 121 of the fixed bracket 1, and then The two guide posts 121 of the fixing bracket 1 can be disengaged from the fixing holes 51 of the server rack 5 , and the server slide rail 4 can be dismounted away from the server rack 5 to complete the detachment action.

It is worth noting that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. The present invention can also improve the materials and structures of the above-mentioned various components, or use technical equivalents are substituted. Therefore, all equivalent structural changes made by using the description and illustrations of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A mounting structure of a server slide rail and a server rack comprises:

the fixing bracket (1) comprises a fixing part (11), one end of the fixing part (11) is vertically connected with a mounting wall (12), the mounting wall (12) is at least provided with two guide posts (121), the fixing part (11) is also provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (111) so as to be combined and fixed with one end of an outer rail (41) of a server slide rail (4) through a plurality of locking components (13), the server slide rail (4) is installed on one side of a server rack (5) through the fixing bracket (1), and a plurality of fixing holes (51) are formed in one side of the server rack (5);

a slider (2) comprising an abutment wall (21), the abutment wall (21) being provided with at least two through holes (20), the at least two through holes (20) being adapted to be crossed by at least two guide posts (121) of the fixed bracket (1);

a first pressure lever (31) and a second pressure lever (32);

the method is characterized in that:

one surface of a fixing part (11) of the fixing bracket (1) is provided with an upper clamping block (112) and a lower clamping block (113) at intervals, an upper sliding chute (114) is arranged above the other surface of the fixing part (11), and a lower sliding chute (115) is correspondingly arranged below the other surface of the fixing part (11);

the sliding part (2) comprises an upper sliding block (22) connected above the abutting wall (21) and a lower sliding block (23) connected below the abutting wall (21), the sliding part (2) is correspondingly slid into an upper sliding groove (114) and a lower sliding groove (115) of the fixing part (11) of the fixing bracket (1) through the upper sliding block (22) and the lower sliding block (23), so that the sliding part (2) can move in the front-back direction relative to the upper sliding groove (114) and the lower sliding groove (115) of the fixing part (11) of the fixing bracket (1) through the upper sliding block (22) and the lower sliding block (23), one end of the upper sliding block (22) is provided with a first pivot hole (221), and one end of the lower sliding block (23) is provided with a second pivot hole (231);

one end of the first compression bar (31) is provided with a first force application part (310) and is pivoted with a first pivoting hole (221) of an upper sliding block (22) of the sliding part (2) through a first pivoting component (311) at a position close to the middle position, the other end of the first compression bar (31) is connected with a first end of a spring (30), a first clamping groove (312) is arranged below the first compression bar (31), the first compression bar (31) is further provided with a first guide inclined surface (313) adjacent to the first clamping groove (312), one end of the second compression bar (32) is provided with a second force application part (320), and is pivoted with a second pivoting hole (231) of a lower sliding block (23) of the sliding part (2) through a second pivoting component (321) at a position close to the middle position, the other end of the second compression bar (32) is connected with a second end of the spring (30), a second compression bar (322) is arranged below the second compression bar (32), and a second clamping groove (323) is provided with a second guide inclined surface (322).

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