Full-automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-temperature reflow furnace, in particular to a full-automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace.
Background
The operation mode of the prior quartz crystal high-temperature reflow furnace is as follows:
the quartz crystal high-temperature reflow furnace operation step is that the crystal is manually placed into a reflow tray, then the reflow tray is placed on a reflow furnace chain, and the reflow tray with the crystal automatically rolls along with the chain and enters a reflow furnace temperature area to carry out crystal over-high temperature operation.
However, the quartz crystal high-temperature reflow furnace not only occupies a large space, but also adopts a manual crystal feeding mode to the reflow tray, the crystal is poured into the reflow tray to enter a reflow high-temperature area for operation, and 5 reflow trays can be placed in sequence at the same time. The backward flow tray is the uncooled state when coming out by the reflow oven export, need wear into and prevents high temperature gloves, has the dangerous existence of scald when taking, and the crystal has the crystal to drop at the desktop in pouring the crystal box into by the backward flow tray in addition, and the backward flow tray also has remaining crystal easily, causes the reinforced compounding occurence of failure of next time easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a full-automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace which improves the production efficiency, reduces the occupied space and avoids potential safety hazards.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the crystal conveying device comprises a rack, a crystal conveying device is arranged on the rack, a discharging bin is obliquely arranged at one end of the crystal conveying device, a feeding device is arranged at a discharging opening of the discharging bin, a reflow furnace is arranged at the other end of the crystal conveying device, a crystal recovery box is arranged below the tail end of the crystal conveying device, and a rotary receiving and cooling device is arranged between the tail end of the crystal conveying device and the crystal recovery box.
Further, an MCU controller is arranged in the rack, a control panel is arranged at the front end of the rack, and the crystal conveying device, the feeding device, the reflow oven, the rotary material receiving and cooling device and the control panel are electrically connected with the MCU controller.
Further, material feeding unit includes motor cabinet, driving motor, dwang, pendulum rod, movable rail, movable block and movable plate, the motor cabinet install in go out the front end of feed bin, driving motor install in on the motor cabinet, the one end of dwang with driving motor's output shaft is connected, the other end of dwang with the one end of pendulum rod is connected, the movable rail install in go out the side of feed bin, the movable block slidable mounting in on the movable rail, just the movable block with the other end of pendulum rod is connected, install a plurality of on the movable block the movable plate, the other end of movable plate is located go out the top of feed bin, the movable plate lower extreme all is installed and is stretched into the flexible glue board that pushes away of feed bin.
Furthermore, the crystal conveying device comprises a driving roller and a direction-changing roller which are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack, a conveying mesh belt is coiled between the driving roller and the direction-changing roller, and the tail end of the conveying mesh belt is butted with a material guide chute plate.
Further, rotatory material cooling device that connects includes the support that two symmetries set up, two it has rotatory material receiving box to articulate between the support, the tail end bottom of rotatory material receiving box is equipped with the opening, one of them be provided with on the support with the revolving cylinder that rotatory material receiving box is connected, the guide chute plate with the box is all in to the crystal is retrieved on the rotation track of rotatory material receiving box, just the exit of guide chute plate is located two directly over between the support, the crystal is retrieved the box and is located the rear end of rotatory material receiving box.
Furthermore, a material basket bracket is arranged above the reflow oven, and a plurality of crystal raw material boxes are placed on the material basket bracket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention directly puts the crystal into the inclined discharging bin, flows to the discharging port of the discharging bin under the action of gravity, pushes the crystal from the discharging port into the reflow furnace through the feeding device, the crystal after passing through the reflow furnace falls into the rotary receiving and cooling device to be turned and cooled and then automatically enters the crystal recovery box, compared with the prior reflow tray for performing reflow furnace operation, the invention can effectively save the occupied space, the large backflow tray requires a large transmission device, so that the occupied area is large, the crystals can be automatically connected into the crystal recovery box by rotating the material receiving and cooling device, the danger of scalding when the backflow tray is manually taken is avoided, the problems of falling or remaining of the crystals on the backflow tray and the like are also avoided, the production efficiency is effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, in addition, the crystal can be effectively accelerated to be cooled by turning the rotary material receiving and cooling device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a frame 1, a crystal conveying device 2 is disposed on the frame 1, a discharge bin 3 is obliquely disposed at one end of the crystal conveying device 2, a feeding device 4 is disposed at a discharge port of the discharge bin 3, a reflow oven 5 is disposed at the other end of the crystal conveying device 2, a crystal recovery box 6 is disposed below a terminal of the crystal conveying device 2, and a rotary material cooling device 7 is disposed between the terminal of the crystal conveying device 2 and the crystal recovery box 6.
In this embodiment, an MCU controller is arranged in the frame 1, a control panel 8 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1, and the crystal conveying device 2, the feeding device 4, the reflow oven 5, the rotary material receiving and cooling device 7 and the control panel 8 are electrically connected to the MCU controller.
In this embodiment, the feeding device 4 includes a motor base 41, a driving motor 42, a rotating rod 43, a swinging rod 44, a moving guide rail 45, a moving block 46 and moving blocks 47, the motor base 41 is installed at the front end of the discharging bin 3, the driving motor 42 is installed on the motor base 41, one end of the rotating rod 43 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 42, the other end of the rotating rod 43 is connected with one end of the swinging rod 44, the moving guide rail 45 is installed at the side end of the discharging bin 3, the moving block 46 is slidably installed on the moving guide rail 45, the moving block 46 is connected with the other end of the swinging rod 44, a plurality of moving blocks 47 are installed on the moving block 46, the other ends of the moving blocks 47 are located above the discharging bin 3, and pushing soft rubber plates 48 extending into the discharging bin 3 are installed at the lower ends of the moving blocks 47, the distance between the pushing soft rubber plate 48 and the bottom of the discharging bin 3 is larger than the thickness of the crystal, and the crystal of the discharging bin 3 can be effectively pushed out to the crystal conveying device 2 by the design.
The feeding device is arranged above the discharging bin 3 and comprises a crystal raw material box transmission guide rail, a turnover material pouring clamping jaw and a recovery frame, crystal raw materials are discharged on the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail, a driving device and a box pushing rod connected with the driving device are arranged at the head end of the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail, the two ends of the turnover material pouring clamping jaw are respectively butted with the tail end of the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail and the recovery frame, the turnover material pouring clamping jaw is arranged right above the discharging bin, the turnover material pouring clamping jaw comprises a turnover cylinder, a turnover support plate and a pneumatic clamping jaw, the turnover cylinder is connected with the turnover support plate, the two ends of the turnover support plate are respectively provided with the pneumatic clamping jaw, and the design can drive the box pushing rod to push the crystal raw material box to be at the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail through the driving device, the displacement of each drive is slightly larger than the width of one crystal raw material box, so that the crystal raw material boxes can be sequentially pushed to the overturning and material pouring clamping jaws, when a sensor arranged in the discharging bin 3 senses material shortage, the overturning and material pouring clamping jaws clamp the crystal raw material boxes and then overturn for 180 degrees, crystals in the crystal raw material boxes are supplemented into the discharging bin 3, the design can automatically supplement materials to the discharging bin 3, the crystal supply amount is increased, and therefore the automatic feeding device can automatically feed materials for a long time.
In this embodiment, the lower extreme of going out feed bin 3 is provided with the sharp electromagnetic shaker, the sharp electromagnetic shaker is favorable to the crystal forward propelling movement who goes out the feed bin.
In this embodiment, the crystal conveying device 2 includes a driving roller and a direction-changing roller respectively located at two ends of the frame 1, a conveying mesh belt 21 is coiled between the driving roller and the direction-changing roller, the tail end of the conveying mesh belt 21 is butted with a material guiding chute plate 9, two sides of the conveying mesh belt 21 are both provided with a baffle, and the pore of the conveying mesh belt 21 is smaller than the size of the crystal, so that the design can effectively convey the crystal.
In this embodiment, the rotary receiving and cooling device 7 includes two symmetrically arranged supports 71, a rotary receiving box 72 is hinged between the two supports 71, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the rotary receiving box 72, one of the supports 71 is provided with a rotary cylinder connected with the rotary receiving box 72, the material guiding chute plate 9 and the crystal recovering box 6 are both arranged on a rotating track of the rotary receiving box 72, an outlet of the material guiding chute plate 9 is positioned right above the two supports 71, the crystal recovering box 6 is positioned at the rear end of the rotary receiving box 72, the rotary receiving box 72 can rotatably swing between-45 degrees and-45 degrees, and the rotary receiving box 72 is connected with the outlet of the material guiding chute plate 9 when rotating to the highest point, so that crystals coming out of the reflow oven 5 can enter the crystal recovering box after being initially cooled by being turned inside the rotary receiving box 72 And (6) collecting the box.
In this embodiment, the head end of rotatory material receiving box 72 is provided with the feed liquor takeover, the tail end of material receiving box 72 is provided with out the liquid takeover, the inside oil pressure pipeline that makes a round trip to fold that is provided with of material receiving box 72, the one end of oil pressure pipeline with the feed liquor takeover is connected, the other end of oil pressure pipeline is connected with out the liquid takeover, material receiving box 72 below is provided with the coolant liquid collecting box, the inside coolant liquid that is equipped with of coolant liquid collecting box, the bottom of cooling collecting box is provided with the cooler, the coolant liquid collecting box is equipped with liquid outlet and inlet, the liquid outlet with between the feed liquor takeover with go out and all be provided with the hose between the liquid takeover and be linked together.
In this embodiment, reflow oven 5's top is provided with basket bracket 10, place the former feed box 11 of a plurality of crystal on basket bracket 10, this design convenience works as when the crystal of play feed bin 3 is too little, can directly take the former feed box 11 of crystal to pour the crystal into in the play feed bin 3.
The invention is applied to the technical field of crystal processing production equipment.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in terms of practical embodiments, they are not to be construed as limiting the meaning of the present invention, and modifications of the embodiments and combinations with other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the present description.