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CN114030289A - Multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of water-based printing machine - Google Patents

Multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of water-based printing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114030289A
CN114030289A CN202111304671.3A CN202111304671A CN114030289A CN 114030289 A CN114030289 A CN 114030289A CN 202111304671 A CN202111304671 A CN 202111304671A CN 114030289 A CN114030289 A CN 114030289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
clamping groove
water
plate hanging
printing machine
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Granted
Application number
CN202111304671.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114030289B (en
Inventor
王志文
陈伟鹏
王志泉
肖莹美
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Jiangsu Futai Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Futai Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111304671.3A priority Critical patent/CN114030289B/en
Publication of CN114030289A publication Critical patent/CN114030289A/en
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Publication of CN114030289B publication Critical patent/CN114030289B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F27/00Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
    • B41F27/12Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching flexible printing formes
    • B41F27/1218Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching flexible printing formes comprising printing plate tensioning devices
    • B41F27/125Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching flexible printing formes comprising printing plate tensioning devices moving in the printing plate end on a curvilinear path, e.g. by winding on a roll
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate hanging mechanisms, in particular to a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine, which comprises a printing roller, the surface of the printing roller is provided with a containing through groove, the surface of the printing roller is respectively provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove near the two sides of the containing through groove, the surface of the printing roller is provided with a third clamping groove near the second clamping groove, an anti-falling strip is arranged in the first clamping groove through a screw, a through shaft is movably connected in the containing through groove, two ends of the through shaft, which are positioned outside the containing through groove, are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism connected with the printing roller, the adjusting mechanism consists of a positioning seat and a ratchet wheel, two ends of the printing roller, which are positioned below the adjusting mechanism, are respectively provided with a positioning mechanism matched with the adjusting mechanism, and the positioning mechanism consists of a butting block, a spring and a limiting block, can promote and accelerate the Chinese machinery industry to be fused into European places while improving market adaptation and enterprise benefits.

Description

Multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of water-based printing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate hanging mechanisms, in particular to a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine.
Background
The printing machine is a machine for printing characters and images, and is one of water-based printing machines, and mainly comprises a paper feeding unit, a printing unit, a slotting unit, a die cutting unit and a stacking unit. The machine type adopts a front edge adsorption roller friction mode to feed paper, utilizes a vacuum adsorption system of each printing unit to flatly adsorb the back of a corrugated board to be produced on a small conveying wheel, in the conveying process of the corrugated board, the surface paper of the corrugated board is contacted with a printing plate on a printing cylinder, the paper is printed by the pressure of a stamping roller and the printing plate and then enters a drying unit, the drying unit is provided with a drying device to dry the ink on the surface of the corrugated board, and finally the paper enters a line pressing slotting and die cutting unit to be operated into a shape which is not jointed with a paper box.
With the continuous development and popularization of the China packaging machinery industry, China printing machinery gradually moves to the whole world; because the traditional printing and plate hanging modes of various countries are different, each overseas user needs to customize a printing roller independently when selecting a product in China, the research and development period is long, the customization period is long, the independent customization cost is high, and great troubles are brought to a terminal user if parameters are not matched. In addition, the plate hanging modes of all countries are respectively long, and the quality of printed products can be actually improved by using different plate hanging modes aiming at different printed matters.
However, no product which can match the Chinese and European plate hanging mode exists in the prior art to promote and accelerate the Chinese machinery industry to be fused into the European region, so that the research and development of products suitable for the Chinese and European plate hanging mode are urgent.
Therefore, the invention provides a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine, which solves the problem that the prior art does not have a product which can be matched with plate hanging modes of China and Europe to promote and accelerate the integration of the China mechanical industry into the Europe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-purpose version mechanism of hanging of water based printing machine, includes the printing cylinder, the printing cylinder surface has been seted up and has been held logical groove, just the printing cylinder surface is close to and holds logical groove both sides position and has been seted up first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove respectively, the printing cylinder surface is close to second draw-in groove position and has been seted up the third draw-in groove, first draw-in groove is inside to be equipped with the anticreep strip through the screw, it has logical axle to hold logical inslot swing joint, and leads to the axle both ends and lie in the outside that holds logical groove and all be equipped with the guiding mechanism who is connected with the printing cylinder, guiding mechanism comprises positioning seat and ratchet, the printing cylinder both ends lie in the guiding mechanism below and all be equipped with guiding mechanism complex positioning mechanism, and positioning mechanism comprises butt joint piece, spring and spacing block.
In a preferred embodiment, the second card slot and the third card slot are arranged in an inclined manner, and the top openings of the second card slot and the third card slot are inclined to the direction of accommodating the through slot.
In a preferred embodiment, the first clamping groove is formed by integrally communicating a first notch and a second notch, the first notch is lower than the second notch in height, the anti-falling strip is arranged in the second notch through a screw, one side of the anti-falling strip extends to the upper part in the first notch, and the part of the anti-falling strip extending to the upper part in the first notch accounts for half of the part of the upper part in the first notch.
In a preferred embodiment, the positioning seat is connected with two ends of the printing roller through two bolts, and two opposite surfaces of the positioning seat are both provided with mounting grooves for accommodating the ratchet wheel, the diameter of each mounting groove is slightly larger than that of the ratchet wheel, the top and the bottom of each mounting groove are both in an open shape for avoiding the ratchet wheel, and the positions of the surface of the positioning seat opposite to the mounting grooves are communicated with the mounting grooves through holes.
In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the through shaft are respectively sleeved with a connecting ring block positioned inside the two ends of the accommodating through groove, the connecting ring block is composed of a first annular block part and a second annular block part, the diameter of the first annular block part is smaller than that of the second annular block part, two opposite first annular block parts in the two connecting ring blocks are respectively rotatably positioned inside the two ends of the accommodating through groove, and the second annular block parts are respectively positioned outside the two ends of the accommodating through groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the two ratchet wheels are sleeved at two ends of the through shaft and located at opposite surface positions of the two connecting ring blocks, and hexagonal rotating blocks penetrating through the through holes are arranged at the opposite surface positions of the two ratchet wheels.
In a preferred embodiment, the abutting blocks are connected with two ends of the printing cylinder through two bolts, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the top of the printing cylinder, and the spring is arranged inside the mounting hole.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the limiting block is rotatably connected with the printing roller through a positioning shaft which is rotatably arranged in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the other end of the limiting block is abutted to the top of the spring, a convex portion is arranged at the top of the limiting block, and a tooth groove meshed with the ratchet wheel is formed in the top of the convex portion.
In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the through shaft is provided with an L-shaped hanging groove, and the horizontal plane position of the L-shaped hanging groove extends to the surface of the through shaft.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. the film base is convenient to match with a European traditional plate hanging mode for use, the two ends of the film base are provided with the matched rubber hook and the horse-made hook, one end of the film base is buckled into the third clamping groove along the groove through the horse-made hook, the other end of the film base adopts the rubber hook special for the European horse-made plate head, and the film base can be quickly buckled into the first clamping groove, so that the film base can be conveniently matched and covered on the surface of the printing roller for use.
2. Based on the beneficial effect 1, when the overprinting precision is not ideal, the rubber in the overprinting equipment can be replaced by a short time to adjust the stretching pressure so as to achieve the optimal overprinting precision of the film base.
3. The invention is convenient to match with the traditional Chinese roll plate hanging mode for use, the hanging plate strip which is connected with one end of the film base in a matching way is hung with the hanging groove on the through shaft, the through shaft rotates to enable the connection part of the film base and the through shaft to be rotated into the accommodating through groove, and then the film base is buckled into the second clamping groove by the other end of the film base through the hanging plate strip, so that the film base is covered on the surface of the printing roller for use.
4. Based on the beneficial effect 3, the invention can also integrally adjust the tension degree of the film base, and the ratchet wheel is rotated to drive the through shaft to rotate, so that the film base is wound, the tension force of the film base is adjusted, and the overprinting precision of each part of the whole printing surface is ensured.
5, based on beneficial effect 4, can effectively guarantee to lead to the coiling dynamics of axle and prevent to convolute the pine and take off, also can be convenient for release the coiling power of leading to the axle simultaneously, be convenient for connect the dismantlement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an axial view of a multi-purpose plate-hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning seat and the ratchet wheel of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the positioning socket of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the printing cylinder of FIG. 3 and three slots of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a European conventional plate-hanging manner in a multi-purpose plate-hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a traditional Chinese roll plate hanging manner in the multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a printing cylinder; 2. an accommodating through groove; 3. a first card slot; 4. a second card slot; 5. a third card slot; 6. a butting block; 7. mounting holes; 8. a spring; 9. positioning the shaft; 10. a limiting block; 1010. a tooth socket; 1020. a convex portion; 11. positioning seats; 1110. mounting grooves; 1120. a through hole; 12. passing through the shaft; 1210. hanging a groove; 13. a connecting ring block; 14. a ratchet wheel; 15. and (4) anti-drop strips.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 9-10, a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine comprises a printing cylinder 1, wherein a substrate for printing is covered on the surface of the printing cylinder 1, and connecting pieces for connection are respectively arranged at two ends of the substrate and are matched with clamping grooves according to the connecting pieces used by different countries, such as rubber hooks and horse-shaped hooks or plate hanging strips, so as to be matched with different plate hanging modes.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-10, a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine, when in use, a through containing groove 2 is arranged on the surface of a printing roller 1, a second clamping groove 4 is arranged on the surface of the printing roller 1 near to one side of the through containing groove 2, wherein the second clamping groove 4 and a third clamping groove 5 are arranged in an inclined manner, and the top opening positions of the second clamping groove 4 and the third clamping groove 5 are inclined to the direction of the through containing groove 2, so that the rotation direction of the printing roller 1 is opposite, when a substrate is connected with the second clamping groove 4 through a plate hanging strip, the connection position of the substrate and the printing roller 1 is prevented from being loosened in the printing process, in addition, a through shaft 12 is movably connected inside the through containing groove 2, an L-shaped hanging groove 1210 is arranged on the surface of the through shaft 12, the horizontal plane position of the L-shaped hanging groove 1210 extends to the surface of the through shaft 12, when the through shaft 12 rotates, the horizontal plane position of the L-shaped hanging groove 1210 faces upwards, so as to be convenient for being connected with the plate hanging strip on the substrate, the substrate is then used by covering the surface of the printing cylinder with the substrate.
Referring to fig. 1-7 and 10, a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine, wherein two ends of a through shaft 12 located outside a containing through groove 2 are both provided with an adjusting mechanism connected with a printing cylinder 1, the adjusting mechanism is composed of a positioning seat 11 and a ratchet 14, the positioning seat 11 is connected with two ends of the printing cylinder 1 through two bolts, opposite surfaces of the two positioning seats 11 are both provided with mounting grooves 1110 for containing the ratchet 14, the diameter of the mounting groove 1110 is slightly larger than that of the ratchet 14, the top and the bottom of the mounting groove 1110 are both in an open shape avoiding the ratchet 14, so as to facilitate containing and rotating the ratchet 14, in addition, the positions of the surface of the positioning seat 11 opposite to the mounting groove 1110 are communicated with the mounting groove 1110 through holes 1120, the two ratchets 14 are sleeved at two ends of the through shaft 12 and located at the positions of opposite surfaces of two connecting ring blocks 13, so that hexagonal rotating blocks arranged at the positions of the opposite surfaces of the two ratchet 14 can extend to the opposite surfaces of the two positioning seats 11 through holes 1120, the hexagonal rotating block can be conveniently rotated to drive the through shaft 12 to rotate, and when the through shaft 12 rotates, the base sheet can be driven to be wound on the through shaft 12, so that the tensile force of the base sheet is adjusted, and the overprinting precision of each part of the whole printing surface can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1-7 and 10, a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine, two ends of a printing roller 1 are provided with positioning mechanisms matched with an adjusting mechanism below the adjusting mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanisms and a ratchet wheel 14 form a ratchet-pawl mechanism for matching use, the positioning mechanisms are composed of a butt block 6, a spring 8 and a limiting block 10, the butt block 6 is connected with two ends of the printing roller 1 through two bolts when in use, and a mounting hole 7 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the printing roller 1, wherein the spring 8 is arranged in the mounting hole 7 and used for propping the bottom of the butt block 6 away from a position of a positioning shaft 9, and the spring 8 is also convenient to be extruded when the ratchet wheel 14 rotates, so that when the ratchet wheel 14 rotates, a tooth socket 1010 part is extruded away from the ratchet wheel 14, the tooth socket 1010 cannot be prevented from blocking the ratchet wheel 14, and the rotation of the ratchet wheel 14 cannot be blocked, and one end of the limiting block 10 is rotatably connected with the printing roller 1 through the positioning shaft 9 arranged in a penetrating way, and stopper 10 other end bottom and 8 tops butts of spring for stopper 10 is kept away from the one end of location axle 9 and is being upwards being pushed up and lifting up, and stopper 10 top is equipped with convex part 1020, and tooth's socket 1010 that some was seted up at convex part 1020 top when stopper 10 backs up closely meshes with ratchet 14, prevents that ratchet 14 from taking place to revolve, prevents consequently that the through-axle 12 from taking place to revolve, prevents to hang the edition strip and take place to break away from with L type string groove 1210.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-8, a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of water-based printing machine, the both ends of leading to axle 12 are overlapped respectively and are equipped with the link block 13 that is located to hold logical groove 2 both ends inside during the use, wherein link block 13 comprises first annular piece portion and second annular piece portion, the diameter of first annular piece portion is less than second annular piece portion diameter, two relative first annular piece portions rotate respectively and are located to hold logical groove 2 both ends inside in two link blocks 13, two second annular piece portions are located to hold logical groove 2 both ends outside respectively, make first annular piece portion can with hold logical groove 2 both ends inside match and fill like this, second annular piece portion diameter is greater than to hold logical groove 2 both ends inside and prevents leading to axle 12 from holding logical groove 2 inside and breaking away from, it stabilizes the rotation to be convenient for leading to axle 12 to hold logical groove 2 inside.
Example four:
referring to fig. 1-9, a multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of a water-based printing machine, a third clamping groove 5 is arranged on the surface of a printing roller 1 near a second clamping groove 4, one end of a sheet is buckled into the third clamping groove 5 through a arranged horse-made hook, a first clamping groove 3 is arranged on the surface of the printing roller 1 near the other side of an accommodating through groove 2, the other end of the sheet adopts a rubber hook special for the horse-made plate head to buckle the sheet into the first clamping groove 3 to be hooked with an anti-falling strip 15, so that the sheet is covered on the surface of the printing roller 1 for use in a matching way, wherein the first clamping groove 3 is communicated into a whole by a first notch and a second notch, the first notch is lower than the second notch, the anti-falling strip 15 is arranged inside the first clamping groove 3 through a screw, the anti-falling strip 15 is arranged inside the second notch through the screw, one side of the anti-falling strip 15 extends to the upper part of the first notch, the anti-falling strip 15 extends to the upper part of the first notch and occupies half of the upper part of the first notch, so that the rubber hook is hooked with the anti-separation strip 15 inside the first clamping groove 3 to prevent separation from the first clamping groove 3, and the use stability is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The multipurpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine comprises a printing roller (1) and is characterized in that a containing through groove (2) is formed in the surface of the printing roller (1), a first clamping groove (3) and a second clamping groove (4) are respectively formed in positions, close to the containing through groove (2), of the surface of the printing roller (1), a third clamping groove (5) is formed in a position, close to the second clamping groove (4), of the surface of the printing roller (1), an anti-dropping strip (15) is arranged in the first clamping groove (3) through a screw, a through shaft (12) is movably connected in the containing through groove (2), adjusting mechanisms connected with the printing roller (1) are arranged outside the containing through groove (2) at two ends of the through shaft (12), each adjusting mechanism is composed of a positioning seat (11) and a ratchet wheel (14), and positioning mechanisms matched with the adjusting mechanisms are arranged below the two ends of the printing roller (1), and the positioning mechanism consists of an abutting block (6), a spring (8) and a limiting block (10).
2. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that the second clamping groove (4) and the third clamping groove (5) are obliquely arranged, and the top opening positions of the second clamping groove (4) and the third clamping groove (5) are inclined to the direction of the through groove (2).
3. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that the first clamping groove (3) is integrally communicated with the second notch through the first notch, the height of the first notch is lower than that of the second notch, the anti-falling strip (15) is arranged in the second notch through a screw, one side of the anti-falling strip (15) extends to the upper part in the first notch, and the part of the anti-falling strip (15) extending to the upper part in the first notch accounts for half of the part of the upper part in the first notch.
4. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that the positioning seats (11) are connected with two ends of the printing cylinder (1) through two bolts, opposite surfaces of the two positioning seats (11) are respectively provided with a mounting groove (1110) for accommodating the ratchet wheel (14), the diameter of the mounting groove (1110) is slightly larger than that of the ratchet wheel (14), the top and the bottom of the mounting groove (1110) are both open to avoid the ratchet wheel (14), and the positions, opposite to the mounting groove (1110), of the surface of the positioning seat (11) are communicated with the mounting groove (1110) through a through hole (1120).
5. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that two ends of the through shaft (12) are respectively sleeved with connecting ring blocks (13) located inside two ends of the accommodating through groove (2), each connecting ring block (13) consists of a first annular block part and a second annular block part, the diameter of each first annular block part is smaller than that of each second annular block part, two opposite first annular block parts in the two connecting ring blocks (13) are respectively and rotatably located inside two ends of the accommodating through groove (2), and the two second annular block parts are respectively and externally located at two ends of the accommodating through groove (2).
6. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ratchet wheels (14) are sleeved at two ends of the through shaft (12) and located at opposite surfaces of the two connecting ring blocks (13), and hexagonal rotating blocks penetrating through the through holes (1120) are arranged at opposite surfaces of the two ratchet wheels (14).
7. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that the abutting blocks (6) are connected with two ends of the printing cylinder (1) through two bolts, a mounting hole (7) is formed in the middle of the top of the printing cylinder (1), and the spring (8) is arranged inside the mounting hole (7).
8. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that one end of the limiting block (10) is rotatably connected with the printing cylinder (1) through a positioning shaft (9) which is rotatably arranged in a penetrating way, the bottom of the other end of the limiting block (10) is abutted against the top of the spring (8), a convex part (1020) is arranged at the top of the limiting block (10), and a tooth groove (1010) meshed with the ratchet wheel (14) is formed in the top of the convex part (1020).
9. The multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of the water-based printing machine is characterized in that an L-shaped hanging groove (1210) is formed in the surface of the through shaft (12), and the horizontal plane position of the L-shaped hanging groove (1210) extends to the surface of the through shaft (12).
CN202111304671.3A 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Multi-purpose plate hanging mechanism of water-based printing machine Active CN114030289B (en)

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CN114030289B CN114030289B (en) 2023-04-18

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