CN114028688B - Indoor illumination system capable of being used for relieving depression - Google Patents
Indoor illumination system capable of being used for relieving depression Download PDFInfo
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- CN114028688B CN114028688B CN202111357512.XA CN202111357512A CN114028688B CN 114028688 B CN114028688 B CN 114028688B CN 202111357512 A CN202111357512 A CN 202111357512A CN 114028688 B CN114028688 B CN 114028688B
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0618—Psychological treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0068—Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/068—Electronic means for switching from one power supply to another power supply, e.g. to avoid parallel connection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0632—Constructional aspects of the apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/065—Light sources therefor
- A61N2005/0654—Lamps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0664—Details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
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- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗辅助设备技术领域,具体为一种可用于缓解抑郁症的室内光照系统。The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an indoor lighting system that can be used for relieving depression.
背景技术Background technique
抑郁症是最常见的一种心理疾病,以连续、长期而持久的心情不好为主要的临床特征,是心理疾病最主要的类型,老年人的视觉需求不同于年轻人,例如,它们需要更多的光来获得相同的可见性,然而,它们的生活空间和行为模式通常会对它们所需的光照暴露适得其反,老年人,特别是那些在护理机构的老年人,几乎90%的时间都被关在室内,白天很少,已经注意到,制度化的老年人可能只经历平均10.5min的光照暴露超过1000勒克斯;因此,他们面临慢性光线剥夺的巨大风险,他们对辅助人工照明的需求比年轻人更为迫切,综上所述,光治疗是非侵入性和安全的,在抑郁症治疗中副作用很少,可促进抑郁症早期和整个过程的康复。Depression is the most common mental illness, with continuous, long-term and lasting bad mood as the main clinical feature, and is the most important type of mental illness. The visual needs of the elderly are different from those of the young. For example, they need more more light to achieve the same visibility, however, their living spaces and behavioral patterns are often counterproductive to the light exposure they require, and older adults, especially those in nursing facilities, are Closed indoors, with few daylight hours, it has been noted that institutionalized older adults may only experience an average 10.5min light exposure of over 1000 lux; thus, they are at great risk for chronic light deprivation and their need for supplemental artificial lighting than younger People are more urgent, in conclusion, light therapy is non-invasive and safe, has few side effects in depression treatment, and can promote the recovery of depression in the early stage and the whole process.
在抑郁症辅助治疗的光干预系统中需要用到灯光设备,现有的灯管设备在长期的使用过程中,装置的内部会积攒较多的灰尘,当需要清扫时,需要拆开装置手动清扫十分的麻烦,不能够自动对灯上的灰尘进行清理,长时间部部清理导致设备的光照强度不足,影响抑郁症的辅助治疗的效果;现有的设备缺少应急功能,当突然停电时会造成老年人的心理压力的增大。Lighting equipment is needed in the light intervention system for the auxiliary treatment of depression. During the long-term use of the existing light tube equipment, a lot of dust will accumulate inside the device. When cleaning is required, the device needs to be disassembled and cleaned manually. It is very troublesome, and the dust on the lamp cannot be cleaned automatically. The long-term partial cleaning leads to insufficient light intensity of the equipment, which affects the effect of auxiliary treatment for depression; the existing equipment lacks emergency functions, which will cause a sudden power outage. Increased psychological stress in the elderly.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种可用于缓解抑郁症的室内光照系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可用于缓解抑郁症的室内光照系统,包括箱体,所述箱体上设置具有磁吸块的连接机构,所述箱体的内部设置具有伺服电机的清洁机构。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an indoor lighting system that can be used to relieve depression, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an indoor lighting system that can be used to relieve depression, comprising a box body, a connection mechanism with a magnetic block is arranged on the box body, and an interior of the box body is provided with a Cleaning mechanism for the servo motor.
优选的,所述连接机构包括磁吸块、连接块、灯罩、微型电动推杆和第一灯管,所述箱体的底端开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的底端吸附有灯罩,所述箱体的内壁的顶部固定安装有微型电动推杆,所述微型电动推杆的输出端固定连接在灯罩内表面上,所述箱体的内壁上固定安装有第一灯管,所述箱体的顶部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块的底端固定连接有网箱,所述网箱内填充有硅胶粒。Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a magnetic attraction block, a connecting block, a lampshade, a miniature electric push rod and a first lamp tube, a groove is formed at the bottom end of the box, and a connecting block is fixedly connected in the groove, A lampshade is adsorbed on the bottom end of the connecting block, a miniature electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body, and the output end of the miniature electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lampshade. A first lamp tube is fixedly installed on the upper part, a chute is opened on the top of the box body, a first slider is slidably connected in the chute, and a net box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first slider, and the The cage is filled with silica gel particles.
优选的,所述清洁机构包括伺服电机、转轴、控制器、双控开关和第二滑块,所述伺服电机固定安装在箱体内壁的顶部,所述伺服电机的输出端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的底端固定连接有刮板,所述箱体内壁上固定安装有控制器和双控开关,所述箱体上开设有连接槽,所述连接槽通过第二滑块滑动连接有备用电源,所述备用电源电性连接有第二灯管,所述第二灯管固定安装在箱体的内壁上。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a controller, a dual-control switch and a second slider, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a controller and a dual-control switch are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, and a connection groove is opened on the box body, and the connection groove is slidably connected to a second sliding block. A backup power supply, the backup power supply is electrically connected with a second lamp tube, and the second lamp tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body.
优选的,所述灯罩的底部螺纹连接有透光板,所述硅胶粒上固定连接有拉环。Preferably, a light-transmitting plate is threadedly connected to the bottom of the lampshade, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the silica gel particles.
优选的,所述箱体的顶部固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的数量为四块,四块所述安装板呈十字形分布在箱体上。Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the number of the mounting plates is four, and the four mounting plates are distributed on the box body in a cross shape.
优选的,所述箱体上螺纹连接有螺丝,所述箱体通过螺丝螺纹连接有固定板。Preferably, the box body is screwed with screws, and the box body is screwed with a fixing plate through screws.
优选的,所述刮板的数量为两个,两个所述刮板对称分布在转轴上,所述刮板的底端搭接在透光板的顶端面上。Preferably, the number of the scrapers is two, the two scrapers are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft, and the bottom ends of the scrapers overlap the top surface of the light-transmitting plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明中,通过控制器打开微型电动推杆,使得灯罩向下移动到一定位置时,打开伺服电机,带动转轴转动,通过刮板进行清理,调节伺服电机的转速,可以将内部灰尘吹出,达到了自动进行清理的,节省时间的效果。In the present invention, the micro electric push rod is opened by the controller, so that when the lampshade moves down to a certain position, the servo motor is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. It has the effect of automatically cleaning up and saving time.
本发明中,发生突然停电时,通过双控开关打开备用电源,备用电源给第二灯管供电,有效防止因为突然停电给老年人心理造成压力,通过网箱内的硅胶粒可以有效将装置内部的水蒸气进行吸收,减小装置的发生故障的概率,通过逆变器对备用电源充电来储备一定量的能源,增强装置的应急使用功能。In the present invention, when a sudden power failure occurs, the backup power supply is turned on through the double-control switch, and the backup power supply supplies power to the second lamp tube, which can effectively prevent the psychological pressure of the elderly due to the sudden power failure. The water vapor is absorbed to reduce the probability of failure of the device, and a certain amount of energy is stored by charging the backup power supply through the inverter to enhance the emergency use function of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中的主视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图2为本发明中的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图3为本发明中的后视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the rear view structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图4为本发明中的图1中A处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 in the present invention.
图中:1、箱体;2、磁吸块;3、连接块;4、灯罩;5、微型电动推杆;6、第一灯管;7、第一滑块;8、网箱;9、硅胶粒;10、伺服电机;11、转轴;12、控制器;13、双控开关;14、第二滑块;15、备用电源;16、第二灯管;17、透光板;18、螺丝;19、固定板;20、刮板。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Magnetic block; 3. Connecting block; 4. Lampshade; 5. Miniature electric push rod; 6. First lamp tube; 7. First slider; 8. Cage; 9 , silica gel particles; 10, servo motor; 11, shaft; 12, controller; 13, dual control switch; 14, second slider; 15, backup power supply; 16, second lamp tube; 17, light-transmitting plate; 18 , screw; 19, fixed plate; 20, scraper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术工作人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1至图4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种可用于缓解抑郁症的室内光照系统,包括箱体1,箱体1上设置具有磁吸块2的连接机构,箱体1的内部设置具有伺服电机10的清洁机构。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an indoor lighting system that can be used to relieve depression, comprising a
本实施例中,如图1和图4所示,连接机构包括磁吸块2、连接块3、灯罩4、微型电动推杆5和第一灯管6,箱体1的底端开设有凹槽,凹槽内固定连接有连接块3,连接块3的底端吸附有灯罩4,箱体1的内壁的顶部固定安装有微型电动推杆5,微型电动推杆5的输出端固定连接在灯罩4内表面上,箱体1的内壁上固定安装有第一灯管6,箱体1的顶部开设有滑槽,滑槽内滑动连接有第一滑块7,第一滑块7的底端固定连接有网箱8,网箱8内填充有硅胶粒9。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , the connection mechanism includes a
本实施例中,如图1、图2和图3所示,清洁机构包括伺服电机10、转轴11、控制器12、双控开关13和第二滑块14,伺服电机10固定安装在箱体1内壁的顶部,伺服电机10的输出端固定连接有转轴11,转轴11的底端固定连接有刮板20,箱体1内壁上固定安装有控制器12和双控开关13,箱体1上开设有连接槽,连接槽通过第二滑块14滑动连接有备用电源15,备用电源15上设置有逆变器,备用电源15电性连接有第二灯管16,第二灯管16固定安装在箱体1的内壁上。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 , the cleaning mechanism includes a
本实施例中,如图1、图2和图3所示,灯罩4的底部螺纹连接有透光板17,硅胶粒9上固定连接有拉环。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the bottom of the
本实施例中,如图1和图2所示,箱体1的顶部固定连接有安装板,安装板的数量为四块,四块安装板呈十字形分布在箱体1上。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the top of the
本实施例中,如图3所示,箱体1上螺纹连接有螺丝18,箱体1通过螺丝18螺纹连接有固定板19。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
本实施例中,如图1所示,刮板20的数量为两个,两个刮板20对称分布在转轴11上,刮板20的底端搭接在透光板17的顶端面上。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are two
本发明的使用方法和优点:该种可用于抑郁症辅助治疗的光干预系统在使用时,工作过程如下:The use method and advantages of the present invention: when the light intervention system that can be used for the auxiliary treatment of depression is in use, the working process is as follows:
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,首先通过将装置安装在指定位置,然后接通装置的电源,当需要进行清扫时,通过控制器12打开微型电动推杆5,使得灯罩4向下移动到一定位置时,打开伺服电机10,带动转轴11转动,通过刮板20进行清理,调节伺服电机10的转速,可以将内部灰尘吹出,达到了自动进行清理的,节省时间的效果,解决了现有的灯管设备在长期的使用过程中,装置的内部会积攒较多的灰尘,当需要清扫时,需要拆开装置手动清扫十分的麻烦,不能够自动对灯上的灰尘进行清理,长时间部部清理导致设备的光照强度不足,影响抑郁症的辅助治疗的效果的问题。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, firstly, install the device in the designated position, and then turn on the power of the device. When cleaning is required, open the micro electric push rod 5 through the
发生突然停电时,通过双控开关13打开备用电源15,通过备用电源15给第二灯管16供电,进行工作,有效防止因为突然停电给老年人心理造成压力,同时通过网箱8内的硅胶粒9可以有效将装置内部的水蒸气进行吸收,减小装置的发生故障的概率,同时通过逆变器可以对备用电源15充电来储备一定量的能源,使得装置的应急使用功能进一步增强,解决了现有的设备缺少应急功能,当突然停电时会造成老年人的心理压力的增大的问题。When a sudden power failure occurs, the
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术工作人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the description are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the premise of the present invention, there will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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