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CN114017397B - Cleaning method of fan components and range hood - Google Patents

Cleaning method of fan components and range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114017397B
CN114017397B CN202111429313.5A CN202111429313A CN114017397B CN 114017397 B CN114017397 B CN 114017397B CN 202111429313 A CN202111429313 A CN 202111429313A CN 114017397 B CN114017397 B CN 114017397B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning mode
fan assembly
cleaning
target
oil pollution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111429313.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114017397A (en
Inventor
卢楚鹏
王子龙
麦明就
卢仲宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111429313.5A priority Critical patent/CN114017397B/en
Publication of CN114017397A publication Critical patent/CN114017397A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/001Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/004Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying driving speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/582Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/584Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps cooling or heating the machine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及一种风机组件的清洗方法以及烟机。该风机组件的清洗方法包括:应于清洗指令,获取油污参数;根据油污参数从多个清洗模式中确定目标清洗模式;清洗模式包括清洗参数,清洗参数包括加热功率和转速;根据目标清洗模式对应的转速控制风机组件运转,并根据目标清洗模式对应的加热功率控制加热装置加热;加热装置用于加热风机组件以融化油污。该风机组件的清洗方法发挥了风机组件的变频功能,可以为不同的油污情况设置不同的风机转速,既选择了合适的清洗能力的清洗模式,又保证了不会能耗过高,同时提高了风机组件的清洗效果和风机组件清洗时的节能效果。

The present application relates to a method for cleaning a fan assembly and a range hood. The method for cleaning the fan assembly includes: obtaining oil pollution parameters in response to a cleaning instruction; determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil pollution parameters; the cleaning mode includes cleaning parameters, and the cleaning parameters include heating power and rotation speed; controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode; the heating device is used to heat the fan assembly to melt the oil pollution. The method for cleaning the fan assembly takes advantage of the variable frequency function of the fan assembly, and can set different fan rotation speeds for different oil pollution conditions, thereby selecting a cleaning mode with a suitable cleaning capacity and ensuring that the energy consumption is not too high, and at the same time improving the cleaning effect of the fan assembly and the energy-saving effect when cleaning the fan assembly.

Description

Cleaning method of fan assembly and smoke machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment, in particular to a cleaning method of a fan assembly and a smoke machine.
Background
In kitchen equipment, the kitchen equipment is provided with a kitchen ventilator, an integrated kitchen range and the like for solving the problem of oil smoke caused by cooking, but in the long-term use process of the kitchen equipment, a large amount of greasy dirt is attached to a fan assembly of the kitchen equipment, so that the normal operation of the fan assembly is influenced.
The self-cleaning method of the fan assembly in the prior art has the problem of weak cleaning capability.
Disclosure of Invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a cleaning method of a fan assembly with strong cleaning capability.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the smoke machine with strong cleaning capability.
The first technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme:
A cleaning method of a fan assembly is applied to a smoke machine, and comprises the following steps: responding to a cleaning instruction, and acquiring an oil stain parameter; determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil pollution parameters; the cleaning mode comprises cleaning parameters, and the cleaning parameters comprise heating power and rotating speed; controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode; the heating device is used for heating the fan assembly to melt the greasy dirt.
Based on the cleaning method of the fan assembly in the embodiment, a target cleaning mode matched with the oil stain condition of the fan assembly is selected from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil stain parameters of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly is heated by the heating device under the target cleaning mode to melt the oil stain and run to throw the oil stain down, so that the fan assembly is cleaned. The cleaning method of the fan assembly plays a frequency conversion function of the fan assembly, different fan rotating speeds can be set for different oil pollution conditions, a cleaning mode with proper cleaning capacity is selected, excessive energy consumption is avoided, and meanwhile, the cleaning effect of the fan assembly and the energy-saving effect of the fan assembly during cleaning are improved.
In one embodiment, the step of determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes based on the oil stain parameter comprises: determining a target oil stain parameter range in which the oil stain parameter is located from a plurality of oil stain parameter ranges; and taking the cleaning mode corresponding to the target oil stain parameter range as a target cleaning mode.
In one embodiment, the cleaning parameters further include a first preset duration; the step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode comprises the following steps: controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode; judging whether the oil stain parameters meet the first condition, if not, increasing the rotating speed; the first condition includes that the reduction amount of the oil stain parameter is larger than the preset reduction amount in a first preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
In one embodiment, the rotational speeds corresponding to the cleaning mode include a plurality of rotational speeds having different gear positions; the step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode comprises the following steps: controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the lowest gear rotating speed in the rotating speeds corresponding to the target cleaning modes; and judging whether the oil stain parameters meet the first condition, if not, up-regulating the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode by one gear, and returning to the step of judging whether the oil stain parameters meet the first condition, and continuing to execute until the oil stain parameters meet the first condition.
In one embodiment, the cleaning parameters further include a second preset duration, the cleaning modes include N cleaning modes M 1,M2...MN, and the heating power and the rotating speed corresponding to the cleaning mode M i-1 are both smaller than those corresponding to the next cleaning mode M i of the cleaning mode M i-1, and i is greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to N; the step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotational speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode further comprises: after the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is up-regulated to the highest gear rotating speed, if the greasy dirt parameter does not meet the second condition and the target cleaning mode is not the cleaning mode M N, switching the target cleaning mode to the next cleaning mode, returning to control the fan assembly to operate according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode to continue to execute; the second condition includes that the oil stain parameter is larger than the first threshold value within a second preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
In one embodiment, the cleaning parameters further include a second preset duration, and the cleaning method of the fan assembly further includes: if the target cleaning mode is the rotation speed and the heating power corresponding to each cleaning mode are highest, the fan assembly is controlled to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and the greasy dirt parameter does not meet the second condition after the step of controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode, the step of controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode is repeated until the greasy dirt parameter meets the second condition or the repeated execution times reach the preset times; the second condition includes that the oil stain parameter is larger than the first threshold value within a second preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
In one embodiment, the step of controlling the heating device and blower assembly to perform the grease cleaning according to the target cleaning mode includes: and controlling the heating device to heat for a third preset time period with the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the fan assembly to work at the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the oil stain parameter comprises: acquiring the current weight of the fan assembly; and obtaining the weight of the oil stain as an oil stain parameter according to the difference between the current weight of the fan assembly and the weight of the clean fan assembly.
The second technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme:
A range hood, comprising: a fan assembly; the heating device is arranged outside the volute of the fan assembly and is used for heating the fan assembly; the controller is connected with the fan assembly and the heating device and comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor realizes the steps of the cleaning method of the fan assembly when executing the computer program.
Based on the smoke machine in this embodiment, select the target cleaning mode that matches with the greasy dirt condition of fan subassembly from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the greasy dirt parameter of fan subassembly, utilize heating device heating fan subassembly to melt and make the fan subassembly operation come to throw off the greasy dirt under the target cleaning mode, realize the washing to the fan subassembly. This cigarette machine has played the frequency conversion function of fan subassembly, can set up different fan rotational speeds for the greasy dirt condition of difference, has both selected the cleaning mode of suitable cleaning ability, has guaranteed again that can not the energy consumption be too high, has improved the cleaning performance of fan subassembly and the energy-conserving effect when fan subassembly washs simultaneously.
In one embodiment, the device comprises a weight detection unit, wherein the weight detection unit is arranged at the joint of the fan assembly and the smoke machine, and the weight detection unit is used for acquiring the current weight of the fan assembly and outputting the current weight to the controller.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments or the conventional techniques of the present application, the drawings required for the descriptions of the embodiments or the conventional techniques will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method of cleaning a fan assembly in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method of cleaning a fan assembly in another embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating operation of a fan assembly according to a rotational speed corresponding to a target cleaning mode in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating operation of a fan assembly according to a rotational speed corresponding to a target cleaning mode in another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode in one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of acquiring oil stain parameters in one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a smoke machine in one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a smoke machine in one embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a weight detecting unit setting position in one embodiment;
Reference numerals illustrate: 100-smoke machine, 110-fan assembly, 130-heating device, 150-controller, 170-weight detection unit, 300-connecting piece.
Detailed Description
In order that the application may be readily understood, a more complete description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Embodiments of the application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be understood that the terms first, second, etc. as used herein may be used to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element.
Spatially relative terms, such as "under", "below", "beneath", "under", "above", "over" and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use and operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "under" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "on" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "below" and "under" may include both an upper and a lower orientation. Furthermore, the device may also include an additional orientation (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. Further, "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", and the like if there is transmission of electrical signals or data between objects to be connected.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," and/or the like, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof. Also, the term "and/or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
As to the background technology, the cleaning method of the fan assembly in the prior art has the problem of weaker cleaning capability, and researches show that most of the frequency conversion range hood devices of the range hoods or integrated ranges on the market have no cleaning function, the cleaning function is simpler hot cleaning or steam cleaning, and the fan assembly only adopts a fixed wind speed to clean the fan assembly when hot cleaning or steam cleaning is performed, and the powerful function of the up-conversion fan is not utilized, so that the cleaning method of the fan assembly is difficult to adaptively adjust the wind speed to improve the cleaning capability.
On one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a cleaning method of a fan assembly, which can be applied to a controller of the fan assembly and a controller of a smoke ventilator installed on the fan assembly, wherein the smoke ventilator can be a smoke ventilator device on an integrated kitchen range, an independent smoke ventilator and the like. As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning method of the fan assembly includes steps S102 to S106.
S102, responding to the cleaning instruction, and acquiring the oil stain parameters.
Specifically, the cleaning instruction is an instruction for instructing to start cleaning the fan assembly, and the oil stain parameter is a parameter reflecting the total amount of oil stains attached to the fan assembly. The purge instruction may be issued for a user to trigger a purge button on the kitchen device. If the fan assembly is wanted to be cleaned automatically at fixed time, the fan assembly can also be automatically sent out by a controller of kitchen equipment or the fan assembly after a certain time interval. If the oil stains are required to be automatically cleaned when the oil stains are more, the oil stain parameters can be monitored in real time for a controller of kitchen equipment or a fan assembly, and the oil stains are sent out after the oil stain parameters are more than a trigger threshold. The oil stain parameter may be the weight, thickness, etc. of the oil stain.
S104, determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil stain parameters.
The cleaning mode includes cleaning parameters including heating power and rotational speed. Heating power refers to the power of a heating device arranged on the fan assembly, and the rotating speed refers to the rotating speed of the fan assembly. In order to cope with greasy dirt of different degrees and exert the adjustable characteristic of wind speed of the variable frequency fan, the rotating speeds in all cleaning modes are set to be different. The plurality of cleaning modes are that the heating device is used for heating the fan assembly, then the greasy dirt attached to the fan assembly is melted gradually at high temperature, the greasy dirt on the wind wheel is thrown to the volute of the fan assembly in cooperation with the rotation of the fan assembly, and finally the melted greasy dirt, the thrown greasy dirt and the like on the volute flow into the oil cup along the volute. The cleaning parameters of each cleaning mode can be adjusted according to the oil stain parameters, so that the cleaning capacity of the target cleaning mode selected from the plurality of cleaning modes is matched with the oil stain condition of the fan assembly, the cleaning can be performed without excessive energy consumption, and the condition that the oil stain cannot be removed due to the too low cleaning capacity can be avoided.
And S106, controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
The heating device is used for heating the fan assembly to melt the greasy dirt. The control of the rotation speed of the fan assembly can be realized by adjusting the alternating current of the fan assembly, and the control of the power of the heating device can be realized by changing the duty ratio of the PWM signal driving the heating device. Since the current researches on the rotation speed control of the fan assembly and the power control of the heating device are mature, similar effects can be achieved by other modes, and the method is not limited herein. After step S106, the oil stain parameter will dynamically change along with the rotation of the fan and the heating of the heating device, the oil stain parameter may be a continuous signal, and the controller of the fan assembly determines the change condition of the oil stain parameter by means of real-time acquisition. The greasy dirt parameter can also be a discrete value which is obtained by the fan component again when the greasy dirt parameter is required to be judged again.
Based on the cleaning method of the fan assembly in the embodiment, a target cleaning mode matched with the oil stain condition of the fan assembly is selected from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil stain parameters of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly is heated by the heating device under the target cleaning mode to melt the oil stain and run to throw the oil stain down, so that the fan assembly is cleaned. The cleaning method of the fan assembly plays a frequency conversion function of the fan assembly, different fan rotating speeds can be set for different oil pollution conditions, a cleaning mode with proper cleaning capacity is selected, excessive energy consumption is avoided, and meanwhile, the cleaning effect of the fan assembly and the energy-saving effect of the fan assembly during cleaning are improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the cleaning method of the fan assembly includes steps S202 to S208.
S202, responding to a cleaning instruction, and acquiring oil stain parameters.
Step S202 is the same as step S102, and reference is made to the above.
S204, determining a target oil stain parameter range in which the oil stain parameter is located from the plurality of oil stain parameter ranges.
It can be understood that the oil stain parameters are divided into a plurality of oil stain parameter ranges according to the oil stain condition of the fan assembly, and the oil stain parameter range where the currently acquired oil stain parameters are located is selected as the target oil stain parameter range.
S206, taking the cleaning mode corresponding to the target oil stain parameter range as a target cleaning mode.
It can be understood that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the oil stain parameter ranges and the cleaning modes, and after determining the target oil stain parameter ranges, a corresponding cleaning mode can be determined as the target cleaning mode.
And S208, controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
Step S208 is the same as step S106, and reference is made to the above.
In one embodiment, the cleaning parameters further comprise a first preset time period. The first preset time length of each cleaning mode can be set to be the same or different according to actual needs, for example, a certain cleaning mode has a good cleaning effect in experiments, and the first preset time length of the mode can be prolonged when cleaning is required to be performed for a long time according to a group of rotating speeds corresponding to a certain specific cleaning mode. As shown in fig. 3, the step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode includes step S302 and step S304.
S302, controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
Step S302 may refer to the explanation in step S106.
S304, judging whether the oil stain parameters meet the first condition, and if not, increasing the rotating speed.
The first condition includes that the reduction amount of the oil stain parameter is larger than the preset reduction amount in a first preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode. It can be understood that the failure of the oil stain parameter to meet the first condition means that the reduction speed of the oil stain parameter does not meet the requirement, that is, the current cleaning parameter is used for cleaning the air blower, so that the cleaning effect meeting the requirement cannot be achieved, and the rotating speed of the air blower assembly needs to be increased to improve the cleaning capability.
In one embodiment, the rotational speed corresponding to the washing mode includes a plurality of gear different rotational speeds. It can be appreciated that there are many ways to increase the rotation speed in step S304, and in this embodiment, a plurality of gear speeds are configured for each cleaning mode, and the rotation speed can be increased by up-adjusting the gear speed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode includes steps S402 to S406.
And S402, controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the lowest gear rotating speed in the rotating speeds corresponding to the target cleaning modes.
S404, judging whether the oil stain parameter meets the first condition.
The oil stain parameter at this time is the re-acquired oil stain parameter or the real-time value of the oil stain parameter. If the oil stain parameter does not satisfy the first condition, the process proceeds to step S406. And if the oil stain parameter meets the first condition, maintaining the rotation speed gear unchanged.
S406, the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is up-shifted by one gear.
Specifically, the fan assembly starts to operate from the lowest gear rotating speed in the rotating speeds corresponding to the target cleaning modes, and whether the oil stain parameters meet the first condition in the process that the fan assembly operates at the lowest gear rotating speed is judged. If the rotation speed is satisfied, the cleaning effect is good, and the rotation speed is not required to be adjusted. If the oil stain parameter does not meet the first condition, the gear of the fan assembly is adjusted up by one gear from the lowest gear, and whether the oil stain parameter meets the first condition is continuously judged after the gear is lifted. If the rotation speed is satisfied, the cleaning effect is good, and the rotation speed is not required to be adjusted. If not, the gear of the fan assembly is continuously lifted.
In one embodiment, the cleaning parameters further comprise a second preset time period. The second preset time length of each cleaning mode can be set to be the same or different according to actual needs, for example, a certain cleaning mode has a good cleaning effect in experiments, and the second preset time length of the mode can be prolonged when cleaning for a long time according to the highest gear rotating speed of a certain specific cleaning mode is needed. The cleaning modes comprise N cleaning modes M 1,M2...MN, and the heating power and the rotating speed corresponding to the cleaning mode M i-1 are smaller than those corresponding to the next cleaning mode M i of the cleaning mode M i-1, and i is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to N. In addition to the gradual increase in rotational speed between the cleaning modes, the heating power is also gradually increased, enhancing the cleaning ability from two factors of the cleaning parameters together. As shown in fig. 5, the cleaning method of the fan assembly further includes steps S502 to S510 after determining the target cleaning mode from the plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil stain parameters.
S502, controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the lowest gear rotating speed in the rotating speeds corresponding to the target cleaning modes, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning modes.
S504, judging whether the oil stain parameter meets the first condition.
The oil stain parameter at this time is the re-acquired oil stain parameter or the real-time value of the oil stain parameter. If the oil contamination parameter does not satisfy the first condition, the process proceeds to step S506. And if the oil stain parameter meets the first condition, maintaining the rotation speed gear unchanged.
S506, judging whether the rotating speed of the fan assembly is the highest gear rotating speed in the rotating speeds corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
If the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is not the highest gear rotation speed, the step S508 is shifted, and if the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is the highest gear rotation speed, the step S510 is shifted. It can be appreciated that the purpose of improving the cleaning ability can be achieved by continuing to up-regulate the rotational speed when the rotational speed of the fan gear is not up-regulated to the highest gear rotational speed among rotational speeds corresponding to the current target cleaning mode. And when the gear rotating speed of the fan is up-regulated to the highest gear rotating speed in the rotating speeds corresponding to the current target cleaning mode, the step S510 is carried out.
And S508, the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is up-shifted by one step, and the step of judging whether the oil stain parameter meets the first condition is returned to be continuously executed until the oil stain parameter meets the first condition.
Step S508 is similar to step S406, and reference is made to the above.
S510, after the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is up-regulated to the highest gear rotating speed, the greasy dirt parameter does not meet the second condition, and the target cleaning mode is not the cleaning mode M N, and then the target cleaning mode is switched to be the next cleaning mode.
The second condition includes that the oil stain parameter is larger than the first threshold value within a second preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode. The first threshold may be a clean threshold of the blower assembly. Specifically, after the fan assembly runs for a second preset period at the highest gear rotational speed in the rotational speeds corresponding to the target cleaning modes, if the oil stain parameter is still greater than the first threshold, it means that the cleaning capability of the current target cleaning mode is insufficient to remove most oil stains, and further improvement of the cleaning capability is required. After the switching of the target cleaning mode is completed, execution is restarted from step S502 in the switched target cleaning mode. When the target cleaning mode is switched to a cleaning mode M N with the maximum heating power and rotation speed in the cleaning mode, the cleaning mode M N is started to try cleaning at the lowest gear rotation speed and whether the oil stain parameter meets the first condition is judged, if the oil stain parameter does not meet the second condition after being lifted to the highest gear rotation speed of the cleaning mode M N, a prompt signal can be sent to inform a user that the oil stain is difficult to clean, and the cleaning mode M N can be repeatedly used for attempting cleaning.
In one embodiment, the cleaning mode is divided into a simple cleaning mode, a general cleaning mode, and a difficult cleaning mode. The simple cleaning mode corresponds to the first oil stain parameter range, the general cleaning mode corresponds to the second oil stain parameter range, and the difficult cleaning mode corresponds to the third oil stain parameter range. The first oil stain parameter range is that the oil stain parameter is larger than a first threshold value and smaller than a second threshold value, wherein the second threshold value is larger than the first threshold value. The second oil stain parameter range is that the oil stain parameter is larger than the second threshold value and smaller than a third threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is larger than the second threshold value. The third oil stain parameter range is that the oil stain parameter is larger than a third threshold value. The corresponding rotating speed of the simple cleaning mode is two gears, one gear is a rotating speed value between 600 and 800r/min, the other gear is 900r/min, and the corresponding heating power of the simple cleaning mode is the power for maintaining the temperature of the fan assembly at 80 ℃. The corresponding rotating speed of the general cleaning mode is two gears, one gear is a rotating speed value between 800 and 1000r/min, the other gear is 1100r/min, and the corresponding heating power of the general single cleaning mode is the power for maintaining the temperature of the fan assembly at 120 ℃. The corresponding rotating speed of the difficult cleaning mode is two gears, one gear is a rotating speed value between 1200 r/min and 1500r/min, the other gear is 1600r/min, and the heating power corresponding to the general single cleaning mode is the power for maintaining the temperature of the fan assembly at 150 ℃. The first preset time is the same for each cleaning mode, for example 1 minute. The second preset time is the same for each cleaning mode, for example 10 minutes.
In one embodiment, the cleaning parameters further comprise a second preset time period. As shown in fig. 6, the cleaning method of the fan assembly further includes: if the target cleaning mode is the rotation speed and the heating power corresponding to each cleaning mode are highest, the fan assembly is controlled to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and the greasy dirt parameter does not meet the second condition after the step of controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode, the step of controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode is repeated until the greasy dirt parameter meets the second condition or the repeated execution times reach the preset times. The second condition includes that the oil stain parameter is larger than the first threshold value within a second preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode. It can be understood that, when the target cleaning mode is the corresponding rotation speed and heating power in each cleaning mode are highest, the current target cleaning mode is the strongest cleaning mode, if the blower assembly is tried to be cleaned in the strongest cleaning mode and the greasy dirt parameter still cannot meet the second condition, the blower assembly is repeatedly tried to be cleaned in the target cleaning mode until the greasy dirt parameter meets the second condition or the repeated times reach the preset times in the cleaning process, and then cleaning is stopped. If the oil stain parameter still does not meet the second condition after the repeated times reach the preset times, a prompt signal can be sent out to inform a user that the oil stain is difficult to clean.
In one embodiment, the step of controlling the heating device and blower assembly to perform the grease cleaning according to the target cleaning mode includes: and controlling the heating device to heat for a third preset time period with the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the fan assembly to work at the rotating speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode. It can be understood that, because the adhesion capability of the oil stain is stronger, the oil stain is difficult to be thrown off directly only by the operation of the fan assembly, so that the heating device can be heated for a third preset time in advance, and the oil stain begins to melt and then begins to be thrown off while being heated. In one specific embodiment, the third preset time period is 3 minutes.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the step of acquiring the oil stain parameter includes S602 and S604.
S602, acquiring the current weight of the fan assembly.
It will be appreciated that the amount of oil attached to the fan assembly may be determined by the current weight of the fan assembly, as the oil may cause the weight of the fan assembly to increase after being attached to the fan assembly. Because the fan assembly is generally fixedly connected to the kitchen equipment, in order to obtain the weight of the fan assembly, the weight detection unit should be arranged at the joint of the fan assembly and the kitchen equipment, so that the weight detection unit bears the fan assembly to measure the current weight of the fan assembly.
S604, obtaining the oil stain weight as the oil stain parameter according to the difference between the weight of the fan assembly and the weight of the clean fan assembly.
It can be understood that the oil stain weight can be obtained by subtracting the clean fan assembly weight from the obtained fan assembly weight, so as to determine the oil stain parameters. Because the weight of the greasy dirt is small compared with that of the clean fan assembly, a weight detection unit with higher detection precision, such as a weight detection unit with resolution of 1 gram or less, should be adopted.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the oil stain parameter may also include the steps of: acquiring the oil stain thickness of the fan assembly; and obtaining oil stain parameters according to the oil stain thickness of the fan assembly. It can be appreciated that the thickness of the oil stain can also well reflect the oil stain condition of the fan assembly. The thickness of the oil dirt of the fan assembly may be obtained by a thickness sensor, such as an ultrasonic thickness sensor, a microwave radiation thickness sensor, or the like.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 1-6 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps of fig. 1-6 may include multiple steps or stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, nor does the order in which the steps or stages are performed necessarily occur sequentially, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the steps or stages in other steps.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a smoke machine. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the range 100 includes a blower assembly 110, a heating device 130, and a controller 150. The range hood 100 shown in fig. 8 is a range hood device on an integrated range, and the range hood 100 may be a separate range hood. The fan assembly 110 comprises a wind wheel, a variable frequency motor, a volute, and the like, wherein the variable frequency motor drives the wind wheel to rotate in the volute so as to generate suction force to suck out cooking fume generated by cooking from a kitchen. The heating device 130 is disposed outside the volute of the fan assembly 110, and is used for heating the fan assembly 110 to melt the oil stain of the fan assembly 110. The controller 150 is connected to the fan assembly 110 and the heating device 130, and includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements when executing the computer program: responding to a cleaning instruction, and acquiring an oil stain parameter; determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil pollution parameters; the cleaning mode comprises cleaning parameters, and the cleaning parameters comprise heating power and rotating speed; the fan assembly 110 is controlled to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and the heating device 130 is controlled to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode.
Based on the smoke machine 100 in the embodiment, a target cleaning mode matched with the oil stain condition of the fan assembly 110 is selected from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil stain parameters of the fan assembly 110, and the fan assembly 110 is heated by the heating device 130 to melt the oil stain and run the fan assembly 110 to throw down the oil stain in the target cleaning mode, so that the fan assembly 110 is cleaned. This cigarette machine 100 has played the frequency conversion function of fan subassembly 110, can set up different fan rotational speeds for the greasy dirt condition of difference, has both selected the cleaning mode of suitable cleaning ability, has guaranteed again that can not the energy consumption be too high, has improved the cleaning performance of fan subassembly 110 and the energy-conserving effect when fan subassembly 110 washs simultaneously.
In some embodiments, the controller 150 is also used to implement steps in the cleaning method of any of the fan assemblies described above.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the smoke machine 100 further includes a weight detection unit 170, where the weight detection unit 170 is disposed at a connection between the fan assembly 110 and the smoke machine 100, and the weight detection unit 170 is configured to obtain the weight of the fan assembly 110 and output the weight to the controller 150. Specifically, the fan assembly 110 is fixed on the kitchen apparatus through the connector 300, and the fan assembly 110 is pressed against the weight detecting unit 170 through the connector 300, so that the weight detecting unit can obtain the weight of the fan assembly 110.
In one embodiment, the smoke machine 100 further comprises an oil stain thickness detection unit, and the oil stain thickness detection unit is configured to obtain and output the oil stain thickness of the fan assembly 110 to the controller 150.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above-described methods in accordance with the embodiments may be accomplished by way of a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed may comprise the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical Memory, or the like. Volatile memory can include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration, and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), etc.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "some embodiments," "other embodiments," "desired embodiments," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1.一种风机组件的清洗方法,其特征在于,应用于烟机,所述方法包括:1. A method for cleaning a fan assembly, characterized in that it is applied to a range hood, the method comprising: 响应于清洗指令,获取油污参数;In response to the cleaning instruction, obtaining oil pollution parameters; 根据所述油污参数从多个清洗模式中确定目标清洗模式;所述清洗模式包括清洗参数,所述清洗参数包括加热功率和转速;Determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil pollution parameter; the cleaning mode includes cleaning parameters, and the cleaning parameters include heating power and rotation speed; 根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转,并根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述加热功率控制所述加热装置加热;所述加热装置用于加热所述风机组件以融化油污;The fan assembly is controlled to operate according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and the heating device is controlled to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode; the heating device is used to heat the fan assembly to melt the oil stains; 其中,in, 所述根据所述目标清洗模式控制所述加热装置和所述风机组件以进行油污清洗的步骤包括:The step of controlling the heating device and the fan assembly to clean the oil stain according to the target cleaning mode comprises: 控制所述加热装置以所述目标清洗模式对应的所述加热功率加热第三预设时长后控制所述风机组件以所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速工作;Controlling the heating device to heat for a third preset time at the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and then controlling the fan assembly to operate at the speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode; 其中,所述清洗参数还包括第一预设时长;Wherein, the cleaning parameters also include a first preset duration; 所述根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转的步骤包括:The step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode comprises: 根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转;Controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode; 判断所述油污参数是否满足第一条件,若否,则提高所述转速;所述第一条件包括在所述目标清洗模式对应的所述第一预设时长内所述油污参数的减少量大于预设减少量;Determine whether the oil pollution parameter satisfies a first condition, and if not, increase the rotation speed; the first condition includes that the reduction amount of the oil pollution parameter is greater than a preset reduction amount within the first preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode; 其中,所述清洗模式对应的所述转速包括多个档位不同的转速;Wherein, the rotation speed corresponding to the cleaning mode includes rotation speeds of different gears; 所述根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转的步骤包括:The step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode comprises: 根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速中的最低档位转速控制所述风机组件运转;Controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the lowest gear speed among the speeds corresponding to the target cleaning mode; 判断所述油污参数是否满足所述第一条件,若否,则将所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速上调一档并返回判断所述油污参数是否满足所述第一条件的步骤继续执行,直至所述油污参数满足所述第一条件。Determine whether the oil pollution parameter meets the first condition. If not, increase the speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode by one gear and return to the step of determining whether the oil pollution parameter meets the first condition to continue executing until the oil pollution parameter meets the first condition. 2.根据权利要求1所述的风机组件的清洗方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述油污参数从多个清洗模式中确定目标清洗模式的步骤包括:2. The method for cleaning a fan component according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining a target cleaning mode from a plurality of cleaning modes according to the oil pollution parameter comprises: 从多个油污参数范围中确定所述油污参数所处的目标油污参数范围;Determining a target oil pollution parameter range in which the oil pollution parameter is located from a plurality of oil pollution parameter ranges; 以与所述目标油污参数范围对应的所述清洗模式为所述目标清洗模式。The cleaning mode corresponding to the target oil pollution parameter range is taken as the target cleaning mode. 3.根据权利要求1所述的风机组件的清洗方法,其特征在于,所述清洗参数还包括第二预设时长,所述清洗模式包括N个清洗模式M1,M2...MN,清洗模式Mi-1对应的所述加热功率和所述转速均小于清洗模式Mi-1的下一清洗模式Mi对应的所述加热功率和所述转速,2≤i≤N;3. The cleaning method of a fan component according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning parameters further include a second preset duration, the cleaning mode includes N cleaning modes M 1 , M 2 . . . M N , the heating power and the rotation speed corresponding to the cleaning mode M i-1 are both smaller than the heating power and the rotation speed corresponding to the next cleaning mode M i of the cleaning mode M i-1 , 2≤i≤N; 所述根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转的步骤还包括:The step of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the rotation speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode also includes: 在所述目标清洗模式对应的转速上调至最高档位转速后所述油污参数不满足第二条件且所述目标清洗模式不是清洗模式MN,则切换所述目标清洗模式为下一清洗模式,返回所述根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转,并根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述加热功率控制所述加热装置加热的步骤继续执行;所述第二条件包括在所述目标清洗模式对应的所述第二预设时长内所述油污参数大于第一阈值。After the speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode is increased to the highest gear speed, if the oil pollution parameter does not meet the second condition and the target cleaning mode is not the cleaning mode MN , the target cleaning mode is switched to the next cleaning mode, and the process returns to the step of controlling the fan assembly to operate according to the speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode, and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode; the second condition includes that the oil pollution parameter is greater than the first threshold value within the second preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode. 4.根据权利要求1所述的风机组件的清洗方法,其特征在于,所述清洗参数还包括第二预设时长,所述风机组件的清洗方法还包括:4. The method for cleaning a fan component according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning parameter further comprises a second preset time length, and the method for cleaning a fan component further comprises: 若所述目标清洗模式为所述各所述清洗模式中对应的转速和加热功率最高的且根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转,并根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述加热功率控制所述加热装置加热的步骤后所述油污参数不满足第二条件,则重复执行所述根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述转速控制所述风机组件运转,并根据所述目标清洗模式对应的所述加热功率控制所述加热装置加热的步骤,直至所述油污参数满足所述第二条件或重复执行的次数达到预设次数;所述第二条件包括在所述目标清洗模式对应的所述第二预设时长内所述油污参数大于第一阈值。If the target cleaning mode has the highest corresponding speed and heating power among the cleaning modes and the oil pollution parameter does not meet the second condition after the steps of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode, then the steps of controlling the operation of the fan assembly according to the speed corresponding to the target cleaning mode and controlling the heating device to heat according to the heating power corresponding to the target cleaning mode are repeated until the oil pollution parameter meets the second condition or the number of repeated executions reaches a preset number of times; the second condition includes that the oil pollution parameter is greater than the first threshold value within the second preset time period corresponding to the target cleaning mode. 5.根据权利要求1所述的风机组件的清洗方法,其特征在于,所述获取油污参数的步骤包括:5. The method for cleaning a fan component according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining oil pollution parameters comprises: 获取所述风机组件的当前重量;Obtaining the current weight of the fan assembly; 根据所述风机组件的当前重量和洁净风机组件的重量之间的差,得到油污重量并作为所述油污参数。The oil pollution weight is obtained according to the difference between the current weight of the fan component and the weight of the clean fan component and is used as the oil pollution parameter. 6.一种烟机,其特征在于,包括:6. A range hood, characterized by comprising: 风机组件;Fan components; 加热装置,设置在所述风机组件的蜗壳外,用于对所述风机组件进行加热;A heating device, disposed outside the volute of the fan assembly, for heating the fan assembly; 控制器,与所述风机组件和所述加热装置连接,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求1至5中任一项所述的风机组件的清洗方法的步骤。A controller is connected to the fan assembly and the heating device, and includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the fan assembly cleaning method described in any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented. 7.根据权利要求6所述的烟机,其特征在于,包括重量检测单元,所述重量检测单元设置在所述风机组件与所述烟机的连接处,所述重量检测单元用于获取所述风机组件的当前重量并输出至所述控制器。7. The range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that it comprises a weight detection unit, wherein the weight detection unit is arranged at the connection between the fan assembly and the range hood, and the weight detection unit is used to obtain the current weight of the fan assembly and output it to the controller.
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