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CN113926310A - Formaldehyde purifier - Google Patents

Formaldehyde purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113926310A
CN113926310A CN202110933270.8A CN202110933270A CN113926310A CN 113926310 A CN113926310 A CN 113926310A CN 202110933270 A CN202110933270 A CN 202110933270A CN 113926310 A CN113926310 A CN 113926310A
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China
Prior art keywords
purifier
air
formaldehyde
water tank
automobile
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CN202110933270.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍晓龙
朱文强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110933270.8A priority Critical patent/CN113926310A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/869—Multiple step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8671—Removing components of defined structure not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8668
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/96—Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06—Filtering
    • B60H3/0608—Filter arrangements in the air stream
    • B60H3/0641—Filter arrangements in the air stream near ventilating openings in the vehicle exterior
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80—Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802—Photocatalytic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/903—Multi-zoned catalysts
    • B01D2255/9032—Two zones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2273/14—Filters which are moved between two or more positions, e.g. by turning, pushing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2273/30—Means for generating a circulation of a fluid in a filtration system, e.g. using a pump or a fan
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/40—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for cleaning of environmental air, e.g. by filters installed on vehicles or on streets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a formaldehyde purifier, which comprises an automobile body, a skylight, glass and a purifier body, wherein the skylight is arranged in the middle of the automobile body, the glass is inserted into the skylight in a sliding manner, the purifier body is arranged at the lower end of the automobile body in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the glass, a purifying mechanism and a filtering mechanism are sequentially and movably arranged in the purifier body from bottom to top, formaldehyde in the automobile can be extracted out by arranging the purifying mechanism, the formaldehyde is purified for the second time, the formaldehyde is prevented from being discharged into the air, the automatic addition of steam to a photocatalyst plate is realized by sunlight, the activity of the photocatalyst plate is favorably maintained, the purifying effect on the formaldehyde is prevented from being influenced after the photocatalyst plate is inactivated, the steam can be blown to the photocatalyst plate by arranging an enhancing mechanism, so that the steam is more uniformly contacted with the photocatalyst plate, the phenomenon that the photocatalyst plate is locally inactivated can be effectively reduced.

Description

Formaldehyde purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of formaldehyde purification, in particular to a formaldehyde purifier.
Background
Formaldehyde is a naturally occurring organic compound, a colorless irritant gas, which has an irritant effect on the human eyes, nose, etc., and is listed as a "known human carcinogen". Most of the pollutants such as formaldehyde in the automobile are from the automobile interior, and the more luxurious the interior, the more likely the pollution is. The automotive interior is made of peach blossom heartwood, electroplating and metal. Materials such as paint and engineering plastics can generate harmful substances, and foot pads and ceiling felts used in automobiles can be polluted by a large amount of harmful substances. When driving out in summer, the car is stopped at the roadside, and when the people returned in the car once more, high temperature has promoted the release of formaldehyde in the car, and the car is in sealed state moreover to make formaldehyde concentration in the car improve.
In the prior art (No. CN111957115A), a formaldehyde purifier comprises a purifier main body, a dustproof mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the purifier main body, a filtering mechanism is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the purifier main body, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the purifier main body, a driving mechanism is mounted on one side of the fixed shell and connected with the filtering mechanism through a transmission mechanism, a winding mechanism is mounted on the other side of the fixed shell, a rotary rod vertically penetrates through the side wall of the middle part of the upper end of the fixed shell through a connecting bearing, and a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotary rod. The dust-proof mechanism is arranged on the purifier main body, and the sealing plate of the dust-proof mechanism is positioned right above the purifier main body.
Above-mentioned patent sets up dustproof mechanism on the clarifier body, and the foreign matter falls to the inside of clarifier main part when avoiding placing, pollutes the inside of clarifier main part, but at the in-process of in-service use, is not convenient for purify the formaldehyde in the car, and current clarifier is after long-term practicality moreover, and the effect of its purification can reduce, also can reduce the purification efficiency to formaldehyde.
Therefore, a formaldehyde purifier is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a formaldehyde purifier, which can extract formaldehyde in a vehicle and purify the formaldehyde for the second time to avoid the formaldehyde from being discharged into the air by arranging a purification mechanism, realizes automatic addition of steam to a photocatalyst plate by sunlight, is beneficial to keeping the activity of the photocatalyst plate, and avoids influencing the purification effect of the formaldehyde after the photocatalyst plate is inactivated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a formaldehyde purifier comprises an automobile body, a skylight, glass and a purifier body, wherein the skylight is formed in the middle of the top end of the automobile body, the glass is inserted into the skylight in a sliding mode, the purifier body is installed at the lower end of the automobile body in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the glass, a purifying mechanism and a filtering mechanism are movably arranged in the purifier body from bottom to top in sequence, and the purifying mechanism is matched with the filtering mechanism;
purifying mechanism is including leading to groove, rui stone, air intake, play tuber pipe, photocatalyst board and water tank, the air intake is seted up in purifier body lower part, the fixed cartridge of rui stone is close to the lower part position in purifier body inside, and rui stone and air intake cooperate, go out the upper portion of tuber pipe fixed mounting at the purifier body, the fixed cartridge of photocatalyst board is on the inside upper portion of air-out pipe, water tank fixed mounting is on the upper portion of purifier body, and the water tank cover is established in the outside of going out the tuber pipe, lead to the groove and set up the surface of going out the tuber pipe and be close to the upper portion position, and lead to the quantity of groove and be four groups, lead to groove and water tank intercommunication, the inside of going out the tuber pipe is close to the lower part position and rotates and is provided with reinforcing mechanism, and reinforcing mechanism and water tank cooperate, the inside activity of water tank is provided with splashproof mechanism.
The existing formaldehyde purifier is generally used for purifying indoor formaldehyde, the use of an automobile is more extensive along with the continuous development of economy, the interior of the automobile also contains a lot of formaldehyde, particularly in summer, the formaldehyde is released under the irradiation of sunlight by the automobile, when the automobile is in a closed state, the concentration of the formaldehyde in the automobile is continuously increased, when the automobile is opened again, a person can absorb a large amount of formaldehyde to cause harm to the human body, the purifier body is arranged at the lower part of the automobile body, it needs to be explained that the automobile body refers to the part where the upper end of the automobile is connected with the upper end of the automobile, meanwhile, the automobile is of a large type, so that when the device is arranged in the automobile roof, the device cannot touch with the personnel in the automobile, when the interior of the automobile needs to be purified, the purifier body is connected with the skylight through a clamping block, when the interior of the automobile is not required to be purified, the purifier body is separated from the skylight through the clamping block, so that the skylight can be opened when the interior of the automobile is not required to be purified, the glass is controlled to move when the automobile is static in summer, the glass moves in the skylight, and the glass is connected with the purifier body through the clamping block, so that the glass drives the purifier body to move in the sliding rail when moving, the purifier body moves below the skylight, the purifier body is connected with an interior power supply, the type of the automobile is a new energy automobile, the purifier body extracts air in the automobile to the outside of the automobile through an air inlet, and in order to prevent excessive power consumption, the motor for extracting air of the purifier adopts a low-power motor to avoid the phenomenon of power loss of an automobile battery, the air in the automobile is contacted with Rui stone which has the function of purifying formaldehyde in the air, the purified air is discharged to the outside of the automobile body through the air outlet pipe, in the process of emission, the purified air is contacted with the photocatalyst plate, the photocatalyst plate carries out secondary purification on formaldehyde in the air under the photosynthesis, water is injected into the water tank, water vapor generated by hydration in the water tank enters the air outlet pipe through the through groove under the irradiation of the sun in summer, the water vapor is contacted with the photocatalyst plate, the activity of the photocatalyst plate can be kept, and the formaldehyde in the vehicle can be extracted by arranging the purification mechanism, simultaneously carry out secondary purification to formaldehyde, avoid discharging formaldehyde in the air, through sunshine, realized adding water vapor to the photocatalyst plate is automatic, be favorable to keeping the activity of photocatalyst plate, avoid photocatalyst plate inactivation back, influence the purifying effect to formaldehyde.
Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism includes support column and fan, the support column rotates the cartridge in the inside of going out the tuber pipe, the fixed cover of fan is established at support column surface middle part, and the fan cooperatees with the play tuber pipe.
When keeping the photocatalyst board active through vapor, because vapor gets into the inside of going out the tuber pipe from the border department of going out the tuber pipe, therefore vapor is not enough even when contacting with the photocatalyst board, probably lead to the local inactivation of photocatalyst board, rotate the inside of cartridge at a tuber pipe with the support column, nevertheless the clarifier body is through going out the tuber pipe outside exhaust air in, the air can drive the fan and rotate, the fan is in the pivoted time, make vapor more even with the contact of photocatalyst board, through setting up reinforcing mechanism, make vapor can be blown to the photocatalyst board, thereby vapor is more even with the contact of photocatalyst board, can the effectual phenomenon that local inactivation appears in the photocatalyst board that reduces, the purifying effect of photocatalyst board has been guaranteed.
Preferably, the splash-proof mechanism comprises a film and air bags, the film is movably inserted into the water tank, the air bags are movably mounted at the edge of the inner wall of the upper part of the water tank, the number of the air bags is multiple, the air bags are matched with the film, and an adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the edge of the film;
the adjusting mechanism comprises suckers, the suckers are fixedly installed at the edge of the film, the number of the suckers is multiple, and the suckers are connected with the water tank in a sliding mode.
When the vehicle runs, the water in the water tank can sway along with the running of the vehicle, the film is inserted into the water tank, so that the film is in full contact with the water surface, when the vehicle moves, the water in the water tank can not splash out through the through groove, when the purifier body works, the air bag is irradiated by the sun, the air bag expands, the film can be extruded when the air bag expands, the edge of the film is not in contact with the edge of the water tank, so that water vapor can enter the inside of the air outlet pipe through the through groove, when the vehicle runs, the purifier body does not need to work, the air bag is not irradiated by the sunlight, the air bag recovers to the original shape, so that the film is attached to the water surface, the water can not sway violently, when the water in the water tank is reduced, under the tension of the water, the film drives the sucker to move downwards along with the water surface, make the film laminate mutually with the surface of water all the time, through setting up splashproof mechanism, can avoid the vehicle when traveling, the inside water of water tank takes place violent rocking, and under adjustment mechanism's cooperation, the film can cooperate with the surface of water all the time, has further guaranteed that water can not follow the inside spill of water tank to improve the device's security, avoided water to spill the inside of clarifier body, cause the damage to the clarifier body.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises connecting rods, springs and filter plates, the connecting rods slidably penetrate through four corners of the upper portion of the purifier body, the connecting rods are four groups, the springs are movably sleeved on the lower portions of the outer surfaces of the connecting rods and movably connected with the purifier body, the filter plates are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the four groups of connecting rods, and the filter plates are matched with the air outlet pipes;
the shape of the filter plate is inverted V-shaped, and the filter holes of the filter plate are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the filter plate.
The skylight is in an open state, some leaves and garbage floating in the air can fall onto the purifier body through the skylight, when the skylight is closed, the garbage can enter the interior of a vehicle along with the purifier body, so that the interior of the vehicle is polluted, under the cooperation of the purifying mechanism, the air blown out from the interior of the air outlet pipe drives the filter plate to move upwards, under the cooperation of the connecting rod, the filter plate extends to the upper end of the vehicle body, when external air enters the interior of the vehicle through the skylight, the leaves and the garbage floating in the air can not enter the interior of the vehicle, because the filter plate is in an inverted V shape, the leaves and the garbage can slide off the filter plate, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, when the device does not work, under the elastic force of the spring, the connecting rod drives the filter plate to reset, the device is convenient to be accommodated in the vehicle, and through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism, make when purifying the inside formaldehyde of vehicle, outside leaf and the inside that can not drop the vehicle of rubbish that wafts in the air are favorable to keeping the inside clean and tidy of vehicle, are convenient for accomodate the device simultaneously, reduce the device's volume.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the purification mechanism, formaldehyde in the vehicle can be extracted, and meanwhile, the formaldehyde is secondarily purified, so that the formaldehyde is prevented from being discharged into the air, the automatic addition of water vapor to the photocatalyst plate is realized through sunlight, the activity of the photocatalyst plate is favorably maintained, the formaldehyde purification effect is prevented from being influenced after the photocatalyst plate is inactivated, and by arranging the enhancement mechanism, the water vapor can be blown to the photocatalyst plate, so that the contact between the water vapor and the photocatalyst plate is more uniform, and the phenomenon of local inactivation of the photocatalyst plate can be effectively reduced;
2. through setting up splashproof mechanism, can avoid the vehicle when traveling, the inside water of water tank takes place violent rocking, and under adjustment mechanism's cooperation, the film can cooperate with the surface of water all the time, has further guaranteed that water can not follow the inside spill of water tank to improve the device's security, avoided water to spill the inside of clarifier body, cause the damage to the clarifier body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an automobile body; 101. a skylight; 102. glass; 103. a purifier body; 104. a clamping block; 105. a slide rail; 2. a purification mechanism; 201. a through groove; 202. rui stone; 203. an air inlet; 204. an air outlet pipe; 205. a photocatalyst plate; 206. a water tank; 3. a reinforcing mechanism; 301. a support pillar; 302. a fan; 4. a splash guard mechanism; 401. a film; 402. an air bag; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 501. a suction cup; 6. a filtering mechanism; 601. a connecting rod; 602. a spring; 603. and (4) filtering the plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a formaldehyde purifier is shown in figures 1 to 5 and comprises an automobile body 1, a skylight 101, glass 102, a purifier body 103, a fixture block 104 and slide rails 105, wherein the skylight 101 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the automobile body 1, the slide rails 105 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the automobile body 1, the glass 102 is inserted between the two sets of slide rails 105 in a sliding mode, the glass 102 is matched with the skylight 101, the purifier body 103 is arranged at the lower end of the automobile body 1 in a sliding mode, the fixture block 104 is movably arranged at the center of the left side of the lower portion of the purifier body 103, the fixture block 104 is movably connected with the purifier body 103, a purifying mechanism 2 and a filtering mechanism 6 are sequentially and movably arranged in the purifier body 103 from bottom to top, and the purifying mechanism 2 is matched with the filtering mechanism 6;
the purification mechanism 2 comprises through grooves 201, Rui stone 202, an air inlet 203, an air outlet pipe 204, a photocatalyst plate 205 and a water tank 206, wherein the air inlet 203 is arranged at the lower part of the purifier body 103, the Rui stone 202 is fixedly inserted in the purifier body 103 and close to the lower part, the Rui stone 202 is matched with the air inlet 203, the air outlet pipe 204 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the purifier body 103, the photocatalyst plate 205 is fixedly inserted in the upper part of the air outlet pipe 204, the water tank 206 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the purifier body 103, the water tank 206 is sleeved outside the air outlet pipe 204, the through grooves 201 are arranged at the position of the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 204 and close to the upper part, the number of the through grooves 201 is four, the through grooves 201 are communicated with the water tank 206, the reinforcing mechanism 3 is rotatably arranged in the position of the air outlet pipe 204 and close to the lower part, and the reinforcing mechanism 3 is matched with the water tank 206, the inner part of the water tank 206 is movably provided with a splash-proof mechanism 4;
when the formaldehyde purifier works, the existing formaldehyde purifier is generally used for purifying indoor formaldehyde, the use of an automobile is wider along with the continuous development of economy, the interior of the automobile also contains a lot of formaldehyde, particularly in summer, the formaldehyde is released under the irradiation of sunlight, when the automobile is in a closed state, the concentration of the formaldehyde in the automobile is continuously increased, when the automobile is opened again, a person can inhale a large amount of formaldehyde to cause harm to the human body, the purifier body 103 is arranged at the lower part of the automobile body 1 through the fixture block 104, it needs to be noted that the automobile body 1 refers to the part at the upper end of the automobile, which is connected with the skylight 101, and meanwhile, the automobile is larger in model, so that when the purifier is arranged in the roof, the purifier cannot touch with personnel in the automobile, when the interior of the automobile needs to be purified, the purifier body 103 is connected with the skylight 102 through the fixture block 104, when the interior of the vehicle is not required to be purified, the purifier body 103 is separated from the skylight 102 through the fixture block 104, so that the skylight 102 can be opened when the interior of the vehicle is not required to be purified, the glass 102 is controlled to move when the vehicle is static in summer, the glass 102 moves inside the skylight 101, and the glass 102 is connected with the purifier body 103 through the fixture block 104, so that the glass 102 drives the purifier body 103 to move inside the sliding rail 105 when moving, the purifier body 103 moves below the skylight 101, the purifier body 103 is connected with the power supply in the vehicle, it needs to be noted that the type of the vehicle is a new energy vehicle, the purifier body 103 extracts air in the vehicle to the outside of the vehicle through the air inlet 203, and in order to prevent excessive power consumption, the motor for air extraction of the purifier adopts a low-power motor so as to avoid a power loss phenomenon to the vehicle battery, in the process of extraction, the air in the vehicle contacts with Rui stone 202, Rui stone 202 has the function of purifying formaldehyde in the air, the purified air is discharged to the outside of the vehicle body 1 through the air outlet pipe 204, in the process of discharge, the purified air contacts with the photocatalyst plate 205, the photocatalyst plate 205 performs secondary purification on formaldehyde in the air, water is injected into the water tank 206, in summer, under the irradiation of the sun, the water vapor inside the water tank 206 is hydrated into water vapor and enters the inside of the air outlet pipe 204 through the through groove 201, the water vapor contacts with the photocatalyst plate 205, the activity of the photocatalyst plate 205 can be maintained, by arranging the purification mechanism 2, the formaldehyde in the vehicle can be extracted, and simultaneously the formaldehyde is secondarily purified, the formaldehyde is prevented from being discharged into the air, through sunlight, automatic water vapor addition to the photocatalyst plate 205 is realized, and the activity of the photocatalyst plate 205 is favorably maintained, the effect of purifying formaldehyde is prevented from being influenced after the photocatalyst plate 205 is inactivated.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the reinforcing mechanism 3 includes a supporting column 301 and a fan 302, the supporting column 301 is rotatably inserted into the air outlet pipe 204, the fan 302 is fixedly sleeved on the middle portion of the outer surface of the supporting column 301, and the fan 302 is matched with the air outlet pipe 204;
during operation, when keeping photocatalyst plate 205 active through vapor, because vapor is from the inside that the border department of air-out pipe 204 got into air-out pipe 204, therefore vapor is not even enough when contacting with photocatalyst plate 205, probably lead to photocatalyst plate 205 local inactivation, rotate the inside of cartridge at air-out pipe 204 with support column 301, but when purifier body 103 passes through air-out pipe 204 outside exhaust air, the air can drive fan 302 and rotate, fan 302 is when rotating, make vapor and photocatalyst plate 205's contact more even, through setting up strengthening mechanism 3, make vapor can be blown to photocatalyst plate 205, thereby vapor and photocatalyst plate 205's contact is more even, can effectually reduce the phenomenon that photocatalyst plate 205 appears local inactivation, the purifying effect of photocatalyst plate 205 has been guaranteed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the anti-splash mechanism 4 includes a film 401 and air bags 402, the film 401 is movably inserted into the water tank 206, the air bags 402 are movably installed at the edge of the inner wall of the upper portion of the water tank 206, the number of the air bags 402 is multiple, the air bags 402 are matched with the film 401, and the edge of the film 401 is fixedly provided with the adjusting mechanism 5;
the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises suckers 501, the suckers 501 are fixedly arranged at the edge of the film 401, the number of the suckers 501 is multiple, and the suckers 501 are connected with the water tank 206 in a sliding manner;
when the water purifier works, the air bag 402 is irradiated by the sun, the air bag 402 expands, the air bag 402 can extrude the film 401 when expanding, the edge of the film 401 is not contacted with the edge of the water tank 206, water vapor can enter the inside of the air outlet pipe 204 through the through groove 201, when the vehicle runs, the purifier body 103 does not need to work, the air bag 402 is not irradiated by the sun, the air bag 402 is restored, the film 401 is attached to the water surface, the water can not severely rock, when the water in the water tank 206 is reduced, under the tension effect of water, film 401 drives sucking disc 501 and moves down along with the surface of water together, make film 401 laminate with the surface of water mutually all the time, through setting up splashproof mechanism 4, can avoid the vehicle when traveling, the inside water of water tank 206 takes place violent rocking, under adjustment mechanism 5's cooperation, film 401 can cooperate with the surface of water all the time, further guaranteed that water can not follow the inside spill of water tank 206, thereby the device's security has been improved, avoid water to spill the inside of clarifier body 103, cause the damage to clarifier body 103.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the filter mechanism 6 includes connecting rods 601, springs 602, and filter plates 603, the connecting rods 601 slidably penetrate four corners of the upper portion of the purifier body 103, the number of the connecting rods 601 is four, the springs 602 are movably sleeved on the lower portions of the outer surfaces of the connecting rods 601, the springs 602 are movably connected with the purifier body 103, the filter plates 603 are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the four connecting rods 601, and the filter plates 603 are matched with the air outlet pipes 204;
the shape of the filter plate 603 is inverted V-shaped, and the filter holes of the filter plate 603 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the filter plate 603;
when the automobile air purifier works, the skylight 101 is in an open state, some leaves and garbage floating in the air may fall onto the purifier body 103 through the skylight 101, when the skylight 101 is closed, the garbage can enter the interior of an automobile along with the purifier body 103 to pollute the interior of the automobile, under the cooperation of the purifying mechanism 2, the air blown out from the air outlet pipe 204 drives the filter plate 603 to move upwards, under the cooperation of the connecting rod 601, the filter plate 603 extends to the upper end of the automobile body 1, so that when external air enters the interior of the automobile through the skylight 101, the leaves and the garbage floating in the air cannot enter the interior of the automobile, because the filter plate 603 is in an inverted V shape, the leaves and the garbage can fall off the filter plate 603 to avoid the filter plate 603 from being blocked, when the automobile air purifier does not work, the connecting rod 601 drives the filter plate 603 to reset under the elastic force of the spring 602, inside convenient to accomodate the device to the vehicle through setting up filtering mechanism 6 for when purifying the inside formaldehyde of vehicle, the inside that the outside leaf and the rubbish that wafts in the air can not drop the vehicle is favorable to keeping the inside clean and tidy of vehicle, is convenient for accomodate the device simultaneously, reduces the device's volume.
The working principle is as follows:
when the automobile purifier works, the purifier body 103 is arranged at the lower part of the automobile body 1, the glass 102 is controlled to move when the automobile is static in summer, the glass 102 moves in the skylight 101, the glass 102 is fixedly connected with the purifier body 103, so the glass 102 drives the purifier body 103 to move when moving, the purifier body 103 moves to the lower part of the skylight 101, the purifier body 103 is connected with an in-automobile power supply, the air in the automobile is extracted to the outside of the automobile through the air inlet 203 by the purifier body 103, the air in the automobile is contacted with the Rui stone 202 during the extraction process, the Rui stone 202 has the function of purifying formaldehyde in the air, the purified air is discharged to the outside of the automobile body 1 through the air outlet pipe 204, the purified air is contacted with the photocatalyst plate 205 during the discharge process, and the photocatalyst plate 205 secondarily purifies the formaldehyde in the air, water is filled into the water tank 206, under the irradiation of the sun, the hydrated water vapor in the water tank 206 enters the air outlet pipe 204 through the through groove 201, the water vapor is in contact with the photocatalyst plate 205 and can keep the activity of the photocatalyst plate 205, the support column 301 is rotatably inserted into the air outlet pipe 204, but when the purifier body 103 discharges air to the outside through the air outlet pipe 204, the air drives the fan 302 to rotate, when the fan 302 rotates, the contact between the water vapor and the photocatalyst plate 205 is more uniform, when the purifier body 103 works, the air bag 402 expands under the irradiation of the sun, the air bag 402 expands and extrudes the film 401 when the air bag 402 expands, so that the edge of the film 401 is not in contact with the edge of the water tank 206, the water vapor can enter the air outlet pipe 204 through the through groove 201, when a vehicle runs, the purifier body 103 does not need to work, the air bag 402 is not irradiated by sunlight, the air bag 402 is recovered, so that the film 401 is attached to the water surface, water cannot shake violently, when water in the water tank 206 is reduced, the film 401 drives the suction cup 501 to move downwards along with the water surface under the tension of the water, the film 401 is always attached to the water surface, the air blown out of the air outlet pipe 204 drives the filter plate 603 to move upwards under the cooperation of the purification mechanism 2, the filter plate 603 extends to the upper end of the automobile body 1 under the cooperation of the connecting rod 601, when external air enters the automobile through the skylight 101, leaves and garbage floating in the air cannot enter the automobile, and the leaves and the garbage can fall off the filter plate 603 due to the inverted V-shaped filter plate 603, so that the filter plate 603 is prevented from being blocked, when the device does not work, under the elastic force of the spring 602, the connecting rod 601 drives the filter plate 603 to reset, so that the device can be conveniently stored in the vehicle.
In addition, the purifier needs to be clearly and completely explained in function, so that the structure size is slightly exaggerated and separated, however, the quality inspection of each component of the purifier can be realized by adopting an integrated mode to reduce the thickness of the purifier, the sliding hiding of the purifier during storage is realized by adopting a hiding mode of the opening process of the existing skylight glass, and the sliding hiding is realized by adopting the existing technology of automatic opening and closing of the skylight glass, so that the automatic control is further realized, and the problem that the activity space of personnel in the automobile is occupied by the purifier is solved;
although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A formaldehyde purifier comprises an automobile body (1), a skylight (101), glass (102), a purifier body (103), a fixture block (104) and slide rails (105), and is characterized in that the skylight (101) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the automobile body (1), the slide rails (105) are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the automobile body (1), the glass (102) is inserted between the two sets of slide rails (105) in a sliding mode, the glass (102) is matched with the skylight (101), the purifier body (103) is installed at the lower end of the automobile body (1) in a sliding mode, the fixture block (104) is movably installed at the center of the left side of the lower portion of the purifier body (103), the fixture block (104) is movably connected with the purifier body (103), and the purification mechanism (2) is matched with a filtering mechanism (6);
the purification mechanism (2) comprises a through groove (201), Rui stone (202), an air inlet (203), an air outlet pipe (204), a photocatalyst plate (205) and a water tank (206), wherein the air inlet (203) is arranged at the lower part of the purifier body (103), the Rui stone (202) is fixedly inserted in the purifier body (103) and close to the lower part, the Rui stone (202) is matched with the air inlet (203), the air outlet pipe (204) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the purifier body (103), the photocatalyst plate (205) is fixedly inserted in the upper part of the air outlet pipe (204), the water tank (206) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the purifier body (103), the water tank (206) is sleeved outside the air outlet pipe (204), the through groove (201) is arranged at the position close to the upper part of the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (204), the number of the through grooves (201) is four groups, and the through grooves (201) are communicated with the water tank (206), the inside of air-out pipe (204) is close to lower part position and rotates and is provided with reinforcing mechanism (3), and reinforcing mechanism (3) and water tank (206) cooperate, the inside activity of water tank (206) is provided with splashproof mechanism (4).
2. The formaldehyde purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reinforcing mechanism (3) comprises a supporting column (301) and a fan (302), the supporting column (301) is rotatably inserted into the air outlet pipe (204), the fan (302) is fixedly sleeved on the middle portion of the outer surface of the supporting column (301), and the fan (302) is matched with the air outlet pipe (204).
3. The formaldehyde purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the splash-proof mechanism (4) comprises a membrane (401) and air bags (402), the membrane (401) is movably inserted into the water tank (206), the air bags (402) are movably mounted at the edge of the inner wall of the upper part of the water tank (206), the number of the air bags (402) is multiple, the air bags (402) are matched with the membrane (401), and the edge of the membrane (401) is fixedly provided with the adjusting mechanism (5).
4. The formaldehyde purifier as recited in claim 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of groups of suckers (501), the suckers (501) are fixedly installed at the edge of the membrane (401), and the suckers (501) are slidably connected with the water tank (206).
5. The formaldehyde purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism (6) comprises connecting rods (601), springs (602) and filter plates (603), the connecting rods (601) slidably penetrate four corners of the upper part of the purifier body (103), the number of the connecting rods (601) is four, the springs (602) are movably sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rods (601), the springs (602) are movably connected with the purifier body (103), the filter plates (603) are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the four connecting rods (601), and the filter plates (603) are matched with the air outlet pipes (204).
6. The formaldehyde purifier as recited in claim 5, wherein the filter plate (603) is formed in an inverted V shape, and the filter holes of the filter plate (603) are opened at the front and rear ends of the filter plate (603).
CN202110933270.8A 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Formaldehyde purifier Withdrawn CN113926310A (en)

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CN202110933270.8A CN113926310A (en) 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Formaldehyde purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110933270.8A CN113926310A (en) 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Formaldehyde purifier

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103706250A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-09 邹炎 Atmospheric pollution dynamic-static combination three-dimensional governance system
CN209484757U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-10-11 江西贝可蕾环保科技有限公司 A kind of indoor formaldehyde purifier
CN210026970U (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-02-07 杜蓉华 Vehicle-mounted sucker type air purifier
CN210801441U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-06-19 重庆市金鼠有害生物防治有限公司 Remove domestic clarifier of formaldehyde
WO2020251252A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 전남대학교산학협력단 Vehicle-mounted type photocatalyst module device and air purification vehicle mounted with same
CN113089924A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 丁镇国 Be applied to green's decoration and fitment with combination fossil fragments furred ceiling structure
CN113230884A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-10 伍晓龙 Indoor formaldehyde purifier

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103706250A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-09 邹炎 Atmospheric pollution dynamic-static combination three-dimensional governance system
CN209484757U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-10-11 江西贝可蕾环保科技有限公司 A kind of indoor formaldehyde purifier
WO2020251252A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 전남대학교산학협력단 Vehicle-mounted type photocatalyst module device and air purification vehicle mounted with same
CN210026970U (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-02-07 杜蓉华 Vehicle-mounted sucker type air purifier
CN210801441U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-06-19 重庆市金鼠有害生物防治有限公司 Remove domestic clarifier of formaldehyde
CN113089924A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 丁镇国 Be applied to green's decoration and fitment with combination fossil fragments furred ceiling structure
CN113230884A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-10 伍晓龙 Indoor formaldehyde purifier

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