CN113923683B - Measurement method, device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Measurement method, device and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113923683B CN113923683B CN202010645252.5A CN202010645252A CN113923683B CN 113923683 B CN113923683 B CN 113923683B CN 202010645252 A CN202010645252 A CN 202010645252A CN 113923683 B CN113923683 B CN 113923683B
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 31
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The application discloses a measuring method, a measuring device and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be tested; acquiring frequency indication information; determining a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information; and measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured. By implementing the embodiment of the application, the terminal equipment can be prevented from measuring the frequencies which do not need to be measured in the frequency set, thereby being beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method, a measurement device, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
After the base station indicates to the terminal device to perform early measurement, the terminal device in rrc_idle (radio resource control _idle) state or rrc_inactive (RRC connection INACTIVE) state performs early measurement on the frequencies to be measured in the carrier frequency list for early measurement provided by the base station. And after entering the RRC_CONNECTED state, the terminal equipment reports the early measurement result to the base station, so that the base station can configure double connection for the terminal equipment based on the measurement result.
However, the carrier frequency list may include frequencies that need not be measured by the terminal device, and the terminal device may increase power consumption of the terminal device by measuring the frequencies that need not be measured.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses a measuring method, a measuring device and a computer readable storage medium, which are beneficial to reducing the power consumption of terminal equipment.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a measurement method, applied to a terminal device, the method comprising: acquiring a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be measured; acquiring frequency indication information; determining a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information; and measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
In one embodiment, the frequency indication information is used for indicating a frequency band where a frequency of the target dual connection with a serving cell of the terminal device is located; according to the frequency indication information, the specific implementation manner of determining the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set may be: and determining the frequency to be measured in the frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
In one embodiment, the serving cell is shared by a public land mobile network PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network ), the number of frequency bands is plural, and the frequency indication information is further used to indicate a correspondence between each frequency band and each PLMN; the specific implementation manner of determining the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information may be: determining a target frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal equipment from the plurality of frequency bands according to the corresponding relation; and determining the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
In one embodiment, the set of frequencies includes: and the frequency of the target double connection with the service cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of the target double connection with the neighbor cell of the service cell.
In one embodiment, the specific implementation manner of obtaining the frequency indication information may be: a first system message from a network device is received, the first system message carrying the frequency indication information.
In one embodiment, the frequency indication information is used to indicate dual connections between each of the frequencies to be measured and a serving cell of the terminal device; the specific implementation manner of determining the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information may be: and determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set, wherein the double connection between the target frequency to be detected and the service cell is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment.
In one embodiment, the frequency indication information is specifically configured to indicate dual connectivity between cells on the frequencies to be measured and a serving cell of the terminal device; the specific implementation manner of determining the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information may be: determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set, wherein the double connection between at least one cell on the target frequency to be detected and the service cell is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment; the specific implementation manner of measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured may be: determining a target cell from cells on the target frequency to be detected, wherein the dual connection between the target cell and the service cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal equipment; and measuring the target cell.
In one embodiment, the specific implementation manner of obtaining the frequency indication information may be: receiving a second system message from the network device; the second system message carries the frequency indication information; or the frequency indication information is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a measurement device comprising:
An acquisition unit for acquiring a set of frequencies, the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be measured;
The acquisition unit is also used for acquiring frequency indication information;
The processing unit is used for determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information;
the processing unit is used for measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a measurement device comprising a processor, a memory and a communication interface, the processor, the memory and the communication interface being interconnected, wherein the memory is adapted to store a computer program comprising program instructions, the processor being configured to invoke the program instructions to perform the measurement method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the measurement method of the first aspect described above.
In the application, a terminal device acquires a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be detected; acquiring frequency indication information; determining a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information; and measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured. By implementing the embodiment of the application, the terminal equipment can be prevented from measuring the frequencies which do not need to be measured in the frequency set, thereby being beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a measurement device according to another embodiment of the present application;
Detailed Description
For ease of understanding, the terms involved in the present application are first introduced.
1. Radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC)
The RRC refers to radio resource management, control, and scheduling by a certain policy and means, providing radio resource parameters for an upper layer and controlling main parameters and behaviors of a lower layer. Under the condition of meeting the requirement of service quality, the limited wireless network resources are fully utilized as far as possible, the planned coverage area is ensured to be reached, and the service capacity and the resource utilization rate are improved as far as possible.
2. Double connection (Dual-Connectivity, DC)
Dual connectivity is an important technology introduced in version 3 GPPRELEASE-12. Through the double connection technology, the LTE macro station and the small station can simultaneously provide wireless resources for the terminal equipment by utilizing the existing non-ideal backhaul (non-ideal backhaul) X2 interface, thereby providing higher speed for users and improving spectrum efficiency and load balance by utilizing macro/micro networking. The 3gpp Release 15 Release introduced Multi-radio dual connectivity (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity, MR-DC), which may be but is not limited to: EN-DC (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity, double connection of E-UTRA to NR under 4G core network), NGEN-DC (Next Generation Radio Access Network EUTRA-NRDual Connectivity, double connection of E-UTRA to NR under 5G core network), NE-DC (NR-E-UTRA Dual Connection, double connection of NR to E-UTRA under 5G core network) and NR-DC (NR Dual Connectivity). The EN-DC master station is a 4G base station, and the NE-DC master station is a 5G base station. In the embodiment of the present application, the dual connection between the frequency to be measured and the serving cell of the terminal device may be one or more of the foregoing dual connections.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the terminal device 101, the first network device 102, and the second network device 103 are included. The terminal device 101 is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal (terminal), a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal (MT), etc. The terminal device may be a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in unmanned (self-driving), a wireless terminal in teleoperation (remote medical surgery), a wireless terminal in smart grid (SMART GRID), a wireless terminal in transportation security (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (SMART CITY), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), etc. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the terminal equipment.
The first network device 102 is a network device corresponding to a serving cell of the terminal device 101, and the second network device 103 is a network device corresponding to a neighboring cell. Wherein the neighbor cell a is a neighbor cell of the serving cell. It should be noted that the number of neighbors included in the communication system shown in fig. 1 is only for example, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present application. It should be further noted that, the difference between the network devices corresponding to the serving cell and the neighbor cell a shown in fig. 1 is merely for example, and does not limit the embodiments of the present application. For example, the network devices corresponding to the serving cell and the neighbor cell a in fig. 1 may also be the same network device.
In one implementation, the communication system shown in fig. 1 may include other neighbors of the serving cell in addition to neighbor a. In fig. 1, the oval area where the first network device 102 is located is the coverage area of the serving cell of the terminal device 101, and the oval area where the second network device 103 is located is the coverage area of the neighboring cell a. The terminal device 101 is simultaneously within the coverage of the serving cell and the neighbor cell a.
A network device (e.g., network device 102, network device 103) is an entity on the network side that transmits or receives signals. For example, the network device may be an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WIRELESS FIDELITY, wiFi) system, etc. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the network equipment.
It should be noted that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various communication systems. For example: long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, fifth generation (5th generation,5G) mobile communication system, 5G New Radio (NR) system. Optionally, the method according to the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to various future communication systems, such as a 6G system or other communication networks.
In the measurement method shown in fig. 1, the flow of measurement mainly includes: ① The terminal device 101 obtains a frequency set comprising a plurality of frequencies to be measured, e.g. the frequency set may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: the frequency of target double connection with the service cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of target double connection with the neighbor cell of the service cell; ② The terminal device 101 acquires frequency indication information; ③ The terminal equipment 101 determines a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information; ④ The terminal device 101 performs measurements on cells on the target frequency to be measured. For example, taking an example that the cell on the target frequency to be measured includes a neighboring cell a, the terminal device may measure the neighboring cell a as shown in fig. 1.
By the measuring method, the terminal equipment 101 determines the target frequency to be measured from the plurality of frequencies to be measured in the frequency set according to the frequency indication information, so that the terminal equipment can be prevented from measuring the frequencies to be measured which are not required to be measured in the frequency set, and the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced.
A measurement method provided by the present application will be described in detail.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the application. The measurement method may be implemented by the terminal device 101 shown in fig. 1; as shown in fig. 2, the measurement method includes, but is not limited to, the following steps 201 to 204, and the method shown in fig. 2 is described as being applied to the terminal apparatus 101 as an example.
S201, the terminal equipment acquires a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be tested.
Specifically, when the terminal device enters the rrc_idle state or the rrc_inactive state, the network device instructs the terminal device to perform early measurement, and the terminal device obtains a frequency set for performing early measurement from a system message or a dedicated signaling, where the frequency set includes a plurality of frequencies to be measured. The plurality of frequencies under test in the set of frequencies may include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: the frequency of the target double connection with the service cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of the target double connection with the neighbor cell of the service cell. Wherein the target double connection may be EN-DC and/or NGEN-DC as described above. The system message may be an LTE system message, an NR system message, or a system message in other new mobile communication systems, and the dedicated signaling may be an RRC connection release message.
When the system message is an LTE system message, the set of frequencies carried in the system message may indicate a plurality of frequencies. When the indicated frequency is an NR frequency, the set of frequencies carried in the system message may indicate a plurality of frequencies and subcarrier spacing of the respective frequencies.
When the RRC connection release message carries a frequency set, and the LTE system message also carries a frequency set, the frequency set acquired by the terminal device may be the frequency set carried in the RRC connection release message. It should be noted that, the frequency set carried by the RRC connection release message may be the same as or different from the frequency set carried by the LTE system message.
When the terminal equipment reselects the service cell, if the frequency set is carried in the RRC connection release message sent to the terminal equipment by the history service cell, the terminal equipment can continue to use the frequency set carried by the RRC connection release message; if the RRC connection release message corresponding to the history service cell does not carry the frequency set, the frequency set carried in the system message issued by the current service cell can be obtained.
S202, the terminal equipment acquires the frequency indication information.
The frequency indication information may be used to determine a target frequency to be measured from a set of frequencies. In one implementation, the frequency indication information may be a system message carried by a network device, and optionally, the system message may be a newly added system message or an existing system message. It should be noted that, the name of the newly added system message is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In one implementation, the frequency indication information may be used to indicate a frequency band in which a frequency of the target dual connectivity is located with a serving cell of the terminal device. A frequency band is a frequency range of radio waves, for example: NR frequency band 40 corresponds to 2300MHz-2400MHz.
In one implementation, a terminal device may receive a first system message from a network device, the first system message carrying frequency indication information. Wherein the first system message may be a newly added system message.
S203, the terminal equipment determines a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information.
After the terminal device obtains the frequency indication information, the target frequency to be measured can be determined from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information. Alternatively, the frequency indication information may be used to indicate the location of the target frequency to be measured in the frequency set. For example, if the content indicated by the frequency indication information indicates that the positions of the target to-be-measured frequencies in the frequency set are the first and second, the first two to-be-measured frequencies in the frequency set may be determined as the target to-be-measured frequencies.
In one implementation manner, the terminal device may determine whether each frequency to be measured in the frequency set is in a frequency band indicated by the frequency indication information (i.e., a frequency band in which a frequency for performing target dual connection with a serving cell of the terminal device is located), and if there is a frequency to be measured in the frequency band indicated by the frequency indication information in the frequency set, determine the frequency to be measured in the frequency band indicated by the frequency indication information as the target frequency to be measured. For example, when the frequency set acquired by the terminal device includes two frequencies to be measured (such as frequencies 2350MHz and 850MHz of the NR carrier), and the frequency indication information indicates that the current serving cell can make the target dual connectivity with the NR frequency band 40. Because the frequency to be measured 2350MHz is in the frequency band 2300MHz-2400MHz indicated by the frequency indication information, the frequency to be measured 2350MHz can be determined as the target frequency to be measured. Because the measured frequency 850 is not in the frequency band 2300MHz-2400MHz, the measured frequency 850MHz is not the target measured frequency.
S204, the terminal equipment measures the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
The number of cells on the target frequency to be measured may be one or more. Specifically, the terminal device may measure all cells on the target to-be-measured frequency.
In one implementation, when the number of cells on the target frequency to be measured is multiple, the terminal device may determine a part of cells from the multiple cells, and measure the determined cells, where the number of the part of cells may be one or multiple.
The terminal device making measurements of a cell may refer to making early measurements of the cell. The process of early measurement of the cell by the terminal equipment is as follows: when the terminal equipment supports the service frequency, the target to-be-measured frequency and the subcarrier interval to perform target double connection and acquires corresponding SSB (Synchronization Signal Block, synchronous signal block) measurement configuration, the terminal equipment measures a cell applicable to the target to-be-measured frequency. If the measurement result of a certain cell is higher than the quality threshold configured by the base station, the terminal equipment stores the measurement result and the cell physical identifier corresponding to the cell in a variable for subsequent reporting to the base station.
In the above embodiment, the terminal device obtains the frequency set and the frequency indication information, determines the target to-be-measured frequency from the plurality of to-be-measured frequencies in the frequency set according to the frequency band indicated by the frequency indication information, and measures the cell on the target to-be-measured frequency, so that the terminal device can be prevented from measuring the to-be-measured frequency in the frequency set without measurement, thereby being beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the measurement method shown in fig. 3 may be implemented by the terminal device 101 shown in fig. 1; as shown in fig. 3, the measurement method includes, but is not limited to, the following steps 301 to 304:
S301, a terminal device acquires a frequency set; the set of frequencies includes a plurality of frequencies to be measured.
Specifically, the terminal device may acquire the frequency set from the system message or the RRC connection release message. Optionally, the system message of the serving cell may also carry serving cell sharing information, which may indicate whether the serving cell of the terminal device is shared by a plurality of PLMNs (Public Land Mobile Network ). For example, the system message of the serving cell carries the frequency set and the serving cell sharing information. The frequency set comprises frequencies 2350MHz and 850MHz to be measured, and the service cell is shared by PLMN A and PLMN B.
It should be noted that, the rest of the execution process of step S301 may be referred to the detailed description in step S201 in fig. 2, and will not be repeated here.
S302, the terminal equipment acquires frequency indication information, wherein the frequency indication information is used for indicating a frequency band where a frequency of target double connection is located with a service cell of the terminal equipment, the service cell is shared by a plurality of PLMNs, and the frequency indication information is also used for indicating the corresponding relation between each frequency band and each PLMNs.
In the embodiment of the present application, the frequency indication information is used to indicate, in addition to the frequency band (the number of the frequency bands may be plural) where the frequency for performing the target dual connection with the serving cell of the terminal device is located, a correspondence between each frequency band and each PLMN (the PLMNs sharing the serving cell). Each PLMN may correspond to zero, one or multiple frequency bands (frequency bands where frequencies for target dual connectivity with a serving cell of a terminal device are located), and there may be an overlapping portion between frequency bands corresponding to PLMNs, in other words, one frequency band may correspond to multiple PLMNs.
As shown in the frequency indication information in table 1, the frequency indication information includes frequency bands 2300MHz-2400MHz and 800MHz-900MHz, and PLMNs corresponding to the respective frequency bands.
TABLE 1 frequency indication information
Frequency band | PLMN |
2300MHz-2400MHz | PLMN A |
800MHz-900MHz | PLMN B |
S303, the terminal equipment determines a target frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal equipment from a plurality of frequency bands according to the corresponding relation; the plurality of PLMNs includes a PLMN selected by the terminal device.
When the serving cell is shared by a plurality of public land mobile networks PLMNs, the terminal device may determine a frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal device as a target frequency band according to the frequency indication information.
S304, the terminal equipment determines the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band in the frequency set as the target frequency to be measured.
Specifically, the terminal device may determine whether each frequency to be measured in the frequency set exists in the target frequency band, and if the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band exists in the frequency set, determine the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band as the target frequency to be measured. Wherein the multiple PLMNs sharing the serving cell include PLMNs selected by the terminal device.
For example, when the PLMN selected by the terminal device is PLMN a, the frequency band corresponding to PLMN a in the frequency indication information shown in table 1 is determined as the target frequency band, that is, the frequency band 2300MHz-2400MHz is determined as the target frequency band. And if the frequency 2350MHz to be measured is in the target frequency band 2300MHz-2400MHz, determining the frequency 2350MHz to be measured as the target frequency to be measured. And because the 850MHz frequency to be measured is not in the target frequency band, the frequency is not taken as the target frequency to be measured.
S305, the terminal equipment measures the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
It should be noted that, the execution process of step S305 may be referred to the specific description in step S204 in fig. 2, and will not be repeated here.
In one implementation, the set of frequencies may include: the frequency of the target double connection with the service cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of the target double connection with the neighbor cell of the service cell. Through the methods of S201-S204, 301-S305, the terminal device may determine the frequency of the target dual connection with the serving cell of the terminal device as the target frequency to be measured, and measure the cell on the target frequency to be measured. By the method, the measurement of the frequency of the target double connection of the neighbor cell of the service cell in the frequency set can be avoided, and therefore the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced.
In the above embodiment, when the serving cell is shared by a plurality of public land mobile networks PLMNs, the terminal device obtains the frequency set and the frequency indication information, determines the target frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal device according to the correspondence between each frequency band indicated by the frequency indication information and each PLMN, determines the target frequency to be measured from a plurality of frequencies to be measured in the frequency set according to the target frequency band, and measures the cell on the target frequency to be measured, so that the terminal device can be prevented from measuring the frequencies to be measured corresponding to other PLMNs except the PLMN selected by the terminal device in the plurality of PLMNs sharing the serving cell, thereby being beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the measurement method shown in fig. 4 may be implemented by the terminal device 101 shown in fig. 1; as shown in fig. 4, the measurement method includes, but is not limited to, the following steps 401 to 404:
S401, acquiring a frequency set by a terminal device; the set of frequencies includes a plurality of frequencies to be measured.
It should be noted that, the execution of step S401 may be described in detail in step S201 in fig. 2, and will not be described here.
For example, table 2 shows a frequency set acquired by the terminal device, where the frequency set includes frequencies to be measured 2350MHz and 850MHz.
TABLE 2 frequency aggregation
Frequency to be measured |
2350MHz |
850MHz |
S402, the terminal equipment acquires frequency indication information; the frequency indication information is used for indicating the dual connection between each frequency to be measured and the service cell of the terminal equipment.
Specifically, the terminal device receives a second system message from the network device corresponding to the current serving cell, where the second system message carries frequency indication information. The second system message may be an LTE system message or an NR system message, for example, the second system message may be an SIB1 message, an SIB2 message, an SIB3 message, an SIB5 message, or the like, and the second system message may also be a newly added system message. In another implementation, the terminal device may obtain the frequency indication information from dedicated signaling. The dedicated signaling may refer to an RRC connection release message. The frequency indication information may be represented by a field newly added in an LTE system message, an NR system message, or an RRC connection release message. The frequency indication information is used to indicate a dual connection type between the frequency to be measured and the serving cell of the terminal device or an identifier used to indicate the dual connection, and the dual connection between the frequency to be measured and the serving cell of the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, EN-DC and/or NGEN-DC.
For example, the frequency indication information as shown in table 3 includes frequencies to be measured 2350MHz and 850MHz, and dual connections between the respective frequencies to be measured and the serving cell of the terminal device: the terminal equipment supports EN-DC (EN-direct current) of a serving cell and a frequency to be detected of 2350MHz, and supports NGEN-DC of the serving cell and the frequency to be detected of 850 MHz.
TABLE 3 frequency indication information
S403, the terminal equipment determines a target to-be-measured frequency from the frequency set, and the dual connection between the target to-be-measured frequency and the service cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal equipment.
Specifically, the terminal device may determine whether the dual connection between each to-be-measured frequency in the frequency set and the serving cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device, and if so, determine the to-be-measured frequency as the target to-be-measured frequency.
For example, when the dual connection supported by the terminal device is EN-DC, it is known from the frequency indication information shown in table 3 that the dual connection between the frequency to be measured 2350MHz and the serving cell is EN-DC, which is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device, and therefore, the frequency to be measured 2350MHz is determined as the target frequency to be measured. The dual connection between the frequency under test 850MHz and the serving cell is NGEN-DC, unlike the dual connection supported by the terminal device, and thus the frequency under test 850MHz cannot be determined as the target frequency under test.
S404, the terminal equipment measures the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
It should be noted that, the execution of step S404 may be referred to the specific description in step S204 in fig. 2, and will not be repeated here.
In the above embodiment, the terminal device obtains the frequency set, and obtains the frequency indication information, where the frequency indication information is used to indicate dual connections between each frequency to be tested and the serving cell of the terminal device; determining a target frequency to be detected from a plurality of frequencies to be detected in a frequency set according to the frequency indication information, wherein the double connection between the target frequency to be detected and a service cell is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment; and the terminal equipment measures the cell on the target frequency to be measured. The measurement of frequencies (the frequency without measurement and the double connection between the service cells are different from the double connection supported by the terminal equipment) which are not needed to be measured can be avoided, and the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the measurement method shown in fig. 5 may be implemented by the terminal device 101 shown in fig. 1; as shown in fig. 5, the measurement method includes, but is not limited to, the following steps 501 to 505:
s501, a terminal device acquires a frequency set; the set of frequencies includes a plurality of frequencies to be measured.
It should be noted that, the execution of step S501 may be described in detail in step S201 in fig. 2, and will not be described here.
S502, the terminal equipment acquires frequency indication information; the frequency indication information is used for indicating the double connection between the cell on each frequency to be measured and the service cell of the terminal equipment.
Specifically, the number of cells on the frequency to be measured may be one or more. The dual connections between each cell on the frequency to be measured and the serving cell may be the same or different. Wherein the dual connection between the cell on the frequency to be measured and the serving cell may be EN-DC and/or NGEN-DC as described above.
For example, as shown in the frequency indication information in table 4, the frequency indication information includes the frequencies to be measured 2350MHz and 850MHz. Wherein, the dual connection between the cell b and the service cell on the 2350MHz frequency to be measured is EN-DC, and the dual connection between the cell c and the service cell is NGEN-DC. The dual connection between cell d and the serving cell at the frequency to be measured 850MHz is NGEN-DC and the dual connection between cell e and the serving cell is NGEN-DC.
TABLE 4 frequency indication information
S503, the terminal equipment determines a target to-be-measured frequency from the frequency set, and the double connection between at least one cell and the service cell on the target to-be-measured frequency is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment.
Specifically, the terminal device may determine whether the dual connection between each cell and the serving cell on each frequency to be measured in the frequency set is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device. If there is at least one double connection between the cell and the service cell on the frequency to be measured, which is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal device, the frequency to be measured is determined as the target frequency to be measured.
For example, when the dual connection supported by the terminal device is EN-DC, it is known from the frequency indication information shown in table 4 that there is a dual connection between cell b and the serving cell on the frequency to be measured 2350MHz as EN-DC, which is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device. Therefore, the frequency to be measured 2350MHz corresponding to the cell b is determined as the target frequency to be measured. The dual connections between cell d and cell e and the serving cell at the frequency of 850MHz to be measured are NGEN-DC, unlike the dual connections supported by the terminal device. Therefore, the frequency to be measured 850MHz is not determined as the target frequency to be measured.
S504, the terminal equipment determines a target cell from cells on the target frequency to be detected, and the dual connection between the target cell and the service cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal equipment.
Specifically, the number of the target cells may be one or more, and the dual connection between the target cell and the serving cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device. For example, when the dual connection supported by the terminal device is EN-DC, the cell b of the dual connection of EN-DC on the target frequency to be measured 2350MHz in table 4 is determined as the target cell.
S505, the terminal equipment measures the target cell.
It should be noted that, the execution of step S505 may be described in detail in step S204 in fig. 2, and will not be described here.
In the above embodiment, the terminal device obtains the frequency set, obtains the frequency indication information, determines the target to-be-measured frequency from the plurality of to-be-measured frequencies in the frequency set according to the frequency indication information, determines the target cell from the cells on the target to-be-measured frequency, and the dual connection between the target cell and the serving cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device; and measuring the target cell. The method can avoid measuring the cell (the double connection between the cell which does not need to be measured and the service cell is different from the double connection supported by the terminal equipment) which does not need to be measured on the target frequency to be measured, and is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
In one implementation, when the terminal device measures the cells on the target frequency to be measured and reports the measurement result and the cell physical identifier to the base station, the terminal device can reduce the number of measured cells, reduce the number of reported cells and/or reduce the number of reported cells according to the dual-connection and carrier aggregation capabilities of the terminal device. For example: when the dual connection supported by the terminal device is EN-DC and at most 2 carriers can be supported for NR SCG (NR Secondary Cell Group ), the terminal device can reduce the number of cell measurements on the target to-be-measured frequency.
In one implementation manner, when the number of the cells which are measured by the terminal equipment and meet the reporting requirement is K and K is greater than the threshold value M, the measurement of other cells can be omitted, that is, the terminal equipment only needs to measure the strongest K NR cells which meet the reporting requirement, which is beneficial to reducing the cost brought by the measurement of the terminal equipment. Where the threshold M indicates that at most only M carriers can be supported by the NR SCG.
Alternatively, K may be increased by an appropriate value based on the threshold M according to the actual situation. For example, in the case of a stronger capability of the terminal device, K may be obtained by adding a larger value to the threshold M; in case the capability of the terminal device is weak, K may be obtained by adding a smaller value to the threshold M. For example, when the threshold m=2, K may be 3. Wherein K may be configured by the network, or agreed by the protocol, or set and changed by the terminal device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In one implementation, when the terminal device reports the measurement result to the base station, the measurement result of the Z cells and the corresponding cell physical identifier may be selected from the N NR cells that have been measured and reported. Optionally, in the reporting process, the first Z measurement results may be selected from the N measurement results in order from high to low. In this way, the signaling overhead of reporting is advantageously reduced. Wherein N is greater than Z. Z may be K as previously described, or Z may be greater than K.
The foregoing details of the method of embodiments of the present application are provided for the purpose of better implementing the foregoing aspects of embodiments of the present application, and accordingly, the following provides an apparatus of embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the measuring device shown in fig. 6 may be used to perform some or all of the functions of the method embodiments described in fig. 2-5. The detailed description of the individual units is as follows:
An obtaining unit 601, configured to obtain a frequency set, where the frequency set includes a plurality of frequencies to be measured;
An obtaining unit 601, configured to obtain frequency indication information;
a processing unit 602, configured to determine a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information;
the processing unit 602 is further configured to measure a cell on the target frequency to be measured.
In an embodiment, the frequency indication information is used for indicating a frequency band where a frequency of the target dual connection with the serving cell of the terminal device is located; the processing unit 602 shown in fig. 6 is further configured to: and determining the frequency to be measured in the frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
In an embodiment, the serving cell is shared by a plurality of public land mobile networks PLMNs, the number of frequency bands is a plurality, and the frequency indication information is further used for indicating a correspondence between each frequency band and each PLMN; the processing unit 602 shown in fig. 6 is further configured to: determining a target frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal equipment from a plurality of frequency bands according to the corresponding relation; and determining the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
In one embodiment, the set of frequencies includes: the frequency of the target double connection with the service cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of the target double connection with the neighbor cell of the service cell.
In an embodiment, the obtaining unit 601 is further configured to receive a first system message from a network device, where the first system message carries frequency indication information.
In an embodiment, the frequency indication information is used for indicating dual connections between each frequency to be measured and a serving cell of the terminal device; the processing unit 602 is further configured to determine a target to-be-measured frequency from the frequency set, where the dual connection between the target to-be-measured frequency and the serving cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal device.
In an embodiment, the frequency indication information is used to indicate dual connections between cells on each frequency to be measured and a serving cell of the terminal device; the processing unit 602 is further configured to determine a target to-be-measured frequency from the frequency set, where a dual connection between at least one cell on the target to-be-measured frequency and the serving cell is the same as a dual connection supported by the terminal device; the processing unit 602 is further configured to determine a target cell from cells on a target frequency to be measured, where a dual connection between the target cell and a serving cell is the same as a dual connection supported by the terminal device; and measuring the target cell.
In an embodiment, the obtaining unit 601 is further configured to receive a second system message from the network device; the second system message carries frequency indication information; or the frequency indication information is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
The embodiments of the present invention and the embodiments of the methods shown in fig. 2-5 are based on the same concept, and the technical effects brought by the embodiments are the same, and the specific principles are not repeated herein, referring to the description of the embodiments shown in fig. 2-5.
According to an embodiment of the present application, each unit in the measuring device shown in fig. 6 may be separately or completely combined into one or several other units, or some unit(s) thereof may be further split into a plurality of units with smaller functions, which may achieve the same operation without affecting the achievement of the technical effects of the embodiment of the present application. The above units are divided based on logic functions, and in practical applications, the functions of one unit may be implemented by a plurality of units, or the functions of a plurality of units may be implemented by one unit. In other embodiments of the application, the measuring device may also comprise other units, and in practical applications, these functions may also be assisted by other units and may be realized by cooperation of a plurality of units.
The measuring device acquires a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be measured; acquiring frequency indication information; determining a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information; and measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured. The method and the device realize that the terminal equipment does not need to measure other unnecessary measured frequencies in the frequency set, and are beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
Based on the description of the method embodiment and the device embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a measuring device 7. Referring to fig. 7, the measuring device at least includes a communication interface 701, a processor 702, and a memory 703. Wherein the communication interface 701, the processor 702, and the memory 703 may be connected by a bus 704 or otherwise. The bus is shown in bold lines in fig. 7, and the manner in which other components are connected is merely illustrative and not limiting. The buses may be divided into address buses, data buses, control buses, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in fig. 7, but not only one bus or one type of bus.
Memory 703 may include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 702. A portion of the memory 703 may also include non-volatile random access memory.
The Processor 702 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the Processor 702 may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DIGITAL SIGNAL processors, DSPs), application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuits (ASICs), field-Programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor 702 may be any conventional processor or the like. Wherein:
a memory 703 for storing program instructions.
A processor 702 for invoking program instructions stored in memory 703 for:
calling a communication interface 701 to acquire a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be tested;
And calls the communication interface 701 to acquire frequency indication information;
determining a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information; and measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
In an embodiment, the frequency indication information is used for indicating a frequency band where a frequency of the target dual connection with the serving cell of the terminal device is located; the processor 702 shown in fig. 7 is also configured to: and determining the frequency to be measured in the frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
In an embodiment, the serving cell is shared by a plurality of public land mobile networks PLMNs, the number of frequency bands is a plurality, and the frequency indication information is further used for indicating a correspondence between each frequency band and each PLMN; the processor 702 shown in fig. 7 is also configured to: determining a target frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal equipment from a plurality of frequency bands according to the corresponding relation; and determining the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
In one embodiment, the set of frequencies includes: the frequency of the target double connection with the service cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of the target double connection with the neighbor cell of the service cell.
In an embodiment, the communication interface 701 shown in fig. 7 is further configured to: a first system message is received from a network device, the first system message carrying frequency indication information.
In an embodiment, the frequency indication information is used for indicating dual connections between each frequency to be measured and a serving cell of the terminal device; the processor 702 shown in fig. 7 is also configured to: and determining a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set, wherein the double connection between the target frequency to be measured and the service cell is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment.
In an embodiment, the frequency indication information is used to indicate dual connections between cells on each frequency to be measured and a serving cell of the terminal device; the processor 702 shown in fig. 7 is also configured to: determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set, wherein the double connection between at least one cell and the service cell on the target frequency to be detected is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment; the processor 702 is further configured to determine a target cell from cells on a target frequency to be measured, where a dual connection between the target cell and a serving cell is the same as a dual connection supported by the terminal device; and measuring the target cell.
In an embodiment, the communication interface 701 shown in fig. 7 is further configured to receive a second system message from a network device; the second system message carries frequency indication information; or the frequency indication information is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
In an embodiment of the application, the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface for communicating with other devices over a transmission medium. For example, the communication interface 701 is used in the measuring device 7 so that the measuring device 7 can communicate with other apparatuses. The processor 702 receives and transmits data using the communication interface 701 and is used to implement the method of the above-described method embodiment. The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units, or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms for information interaction between the devices, units, or modules. The specific connection medium between the communication interface 701, the processor 702, and the memory 703 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
According to another embodiment of the present application, a measuring apparatus as shown in fig. 6 to 7 may be constructed by running a computer program (including program code) capable of executing the steps involved in the respective methods as shown in fig. 2 to 5 on a general-purpose computing apparatus such as a computer including a processing element such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a random access storage medium (RAM), a read only storage medium (ROM), and the like, and a storage element, and the measuring method of the embodiment of the present application is implemented. The computer program may be recorded on, for example, a computer-readable recording medium, and loaded into and run in the above-described computing device through the computer-readable recording medium.
Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and beneficial effects of the measuring device provided in the embodiment of the present application are similar to those of the measuring device in the embodiment of the present application, and may be referred to the principle and beneficial effects of the implementation of the method, which are not described herein for brevity.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium having one or more instructions stored therein, the one or more instructions being adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the measurement method of the above-described method embodiments.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the measurement method of the method embodiments described above.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the order of action described, as some steps may be performed in other order or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required for the present application.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the application can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The modules in the device of the embodiment of the application can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium may include: flash disk, read-Only Memory (ROM), random-access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be understood that the scope of the application is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A measurement method, applied to a terminal device, the method comprising:
Acquiring a frequency set, wherein the frequency set comprises a plurality of frequencies to be measured, and the frequency set comprises: the frequency of performing target double connection with a serving cell of the terminal equipment and the frequency of performing target double connection with a neighbor cell of the serving cell;
Acquiring frequency indication information;
Determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set according to the frequency indication information, wherein the target frequency to be detected comprises a frequency which is in target double connection with the service cell;
And measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the frequency indication information is used for indicating a frequency band in which a frequency for target dual connectivity with a serving cell of the terminal device is located;
the determining, according to the frequency indication information, the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set includes:
And determining the frequency to be measured in the frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the serving cell is shared by a plurality of public land mobile networks PLMNs, the number of frequency bands is a plurality, and the frequency indication information is further used to indicate correspondence between each of the frequency bands and each of the PLMNs;
The determining, according to the frequency indication information, a target frequency to be measured from the frequency set, further includes:
Determining a target frequency band corresponding to the PLMN selected by the terminal equipment from the plurality of frequency bands according to the corresponding relation; the PLMNs comprise PLMNs selected by the terminal equipment;
The determining the frequency to be measured in the frequency band in the frequency set as the target frequency to be measured includes:
and determining the frequency to be measured in the target frequency band in the frequency set as a target frequency to be measured.
4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the obtaining frequency indication information comprises:
a first system message from a network device is received, the first system message carrying the frequency indication information.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the frequency indication information is used for indicating a dual connection between each of the frequencies under test and a serving cell of the terminal device;
the determining, according to the frequency indication information, the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set includes:
and determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set, wherein the double connection between the target frequency to be detected and the service cell is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the frequency indication information is used to indicate dual connections between cells on the respective frequencies under test and the serving cell of the terminal device;
the determining, according to the frequency indication information, the target frequency to be measured from the frequency set includes:
Determining a target frequency to be detected from the frequency set, wherein the double connection between at least one cell on the target frequency to be detected and the service cell is the same as the double connection supported by the terminal equipment;
The measuring the cell on the target frequency to be measured includes:
Determining a target cell from cells on the target frequency to be detected, wherein the dual connection between the target cell and the service cell is the same as the dual connection supported by the terminal equipment;
And measuring the target cell.
7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the acquiring frequency indication information comprises:
receiving a second system message from the network device; the second system message carries the frequency indication information;
Or the frequency indication information is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
8. A measuring device, characterized by comprising an acquisition unit and a processing unit for the measuring device to perform the unit of the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
9. A measuring device comprising a processor, a memory and a communication interface, the processor, the memory and the communication interface being interconnected, wherein the memory is adapted to store a computer program comprising program instructions, the processor being configured to invoke the program instructions to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium storing one or more instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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