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CN113917773B - Multi-axis turning projector with liquid lens - Google Patents

Multi-axis turning projector with liquid lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113917773B
CN113917773B CN202111213459.6A CN202111213459A CN113917773B CN 113917773 B CN113917773 B CN 113917773B CN 202111213459 A CN202111213459 A CN 202111213459A CN 113917773 B CN113917773 B CN 113917773B
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ring
liquid lens
semicircular
projector
rotating shaft
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CN113917773A (en
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韩潮伟
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Shida Optoelectronics Dongguan Co ltd
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Shida Optoelectronics Dongguan Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/142Adjusting of projection optics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/12Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
    • F16M11/14Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction with ball-joint
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/004Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/12Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses
    • G02B3/14Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses of variable focal length
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明专利公开了一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,包括底座、转动球、平衡仪、投影仪壳体和液体镜头,所述底座的上端设置有转动球,所述转动球的上端设置有平衡仪,所述平衡仪的中部设置有投影仪壳体,所述投影仪壳体的一侧中部开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部中部设置有液体镜头。有益效果:通过弹性螺旋圈的形变对TPU隔膜张力进行配合对隔膜进行降低TPU隔膜的压力从而提高TPU隔膜的使用寿命,通过金属套筒与导向滑轨的设置便于液体镜头的固定与安装,并且金属套筒具有保护镜头内部结构的作用,防止镜头损坏,并且更换时仅仅需要更换两端的YPU隔膜与内部的纯水大大的降低了更换维修的成本。

Figure 202111213459

The patent of the present invention discloses a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens, which includes a base, a rotating ball, a balancer, a projector housing, and a liquid lens. The upper end of the base is provided with a rotating ball. The upper end is provided with a balancer, and the middle part of the balancer is provided with a projector housing. A mounting groove is opened in the middle part of one side of the projector housing, and a liquid lens is arranged in the middle part of the installation groove. Beneficial effects: the tension of the TPU diaphragm is coordinated with the deformation of the elastic spiral coil to reduce the pressure of the TPU diaphragm to improve the service life of the TPU diaphragm, and the fixing and installation of the liquid lens is facilitated by the arrangement of the metal sleeve and the guide rail, and The metal sleeve can protect the internal structure of the lens and prevent the lens from being damaged, and only need to replace the YPU diaphragm at both ends and the pure water inside, which greatly reduces the cost of replacement and maintenance.

Figure 202111213459

Description

一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪A multi-axis redirection projector with a liquid lens

技术领域technical field

本发明专利涉及电子信息设备技术领域具体来说,涉及一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪。The patent of the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic information equipment. Specifically, it relates to a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens.

背景技术Background technique

投影仪,又称投影机,是一种可以将图像或视频投射到幕布上的设备,可以通过不同的接口同计算机、VCD、DVD、BD、游戏机、DV等相连接播放相应的视频信号。投影仪广泛应用于家庭、办公室、学校和娱乐场所,根据工作方式不同,有CRT,LCD,DLP等不同类型。A projector, also known as a projector, is a device that can project images or videos onto a screen. It can be connected to a computer, VCD, DVD, BD, game console, DV, etc. through different interfaces to play the corresponding video signal. Projectors are widely used in homes, offices, schools, and entertainment venues. According to different working methods, there are different types such as CRT, LCD, and DLP.

目前现有的投影仪的镜头大多无法改变镜头的凹凸程度,并且投影仪的镜头通常使用调节各个镜片之间的间距,进行调节焦距,并且镜头的在长时间的使用后需要更换,现有的通常使用玻璃进行高精度的打磨更换的成本较高,并且现有的投影仪一般难以灵活的调整射出的角度与方向,在调整时通常需要移动整台机器,难以准确的调整角度,在斜面墙体上使用时较为不便。At present, most of the existing projector lenses cannot change the concave-convex degree of the lens, and the lens of the projector is usually used to adjust the distance between each lens to adjust the focal length, and the lens needs to be replaced after a long period of use. Usually, the cost of using glass for high-precision grinding and replacement is high, and the existing projectors are generally difficult to flexibly adjust the angle and direction of the injection. It is usually necessary to move the entire machine during adjustment, and it is difficult to adjust the angle accurately. It is inconvenient to use on the body.

发明专利内容Invention patent content

针对相关技术中的问题,本发明专利提出一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。Aiming at the problems in the related art, the patent of the present invention proposes a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.

为此,本发明专利采用的具体技术方案如下:For this reason, the concrete technical scheme that the patent of the present invention adopts is as follows:

一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,包括底座、转动球、平衡仪、投影仪壳体和液体镜头,所述底座的上端设置有转动球,所述转动球的上端设置有平衡仪,所述平衡仪的中部设置有投影仪壳体,所述投影仪壳体的一侧中部开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部中部设置有液体镜头,所述液体镜头包括固定轮,所述固定轮的一侧设置有连接圈一,所述连接圈一远离所述固定轮的一侧设置有TPU橡胶套,所述TPU橡胶套的内壁中部设置有若干伸缩杆,所述TPU橡胶套远离所述连接圈一的一侧设置有连接圈二,所述连接圈二远离所述TPU橡胶套的一侧设置有旋转圈,所述旋转圈的一侧设置有凸环,所述伸缩杆的两端均设置有万向轴,所述固定轮与所述旋转圈的内部中部均设置有弹性螺旋圈,所述弹性螺旋圈的一端均设置有TPU隔膜,所述TPU橡胶套的外端套设置有金属套筒,所述金属套筒的外表面设置有导向滑轨,所述金属套筒的一侧设置有与所述连接圈一连接的连接弯管,所述固定轮远离所述连接圈一的一侧设置有定位环,所述定位环远离所述固定轮的一侧设置有若干固定轴杆,所述液体镜头的内部中部注入有纯水。A multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens, comprising a base, a rotating ball, a balancer, a projector housing and a liquid lens, the upper end of the base is provided with a rotating ball, and the upper end of the rotating ball is provided with a balancer , the middle part of the balancer is provided with a projector housing, and the middle part of one side of the projector housing is provided with an installation groove, and the inner middle part of the installation groove is provided with a liquid lens, and the liquid lens includes a fixed wheel, so One side of the fixed wheel is provided with a connection ring one, and the side of the connection ring one away from the fixed wheel is provided with a TPU rubber sleeve, and the middle part of the inner wall of the TPU rubber sleeve is provided with some telescopic rods, and the TPU rubber sleeve The side away from the connecting ring 1 is provided with a connecting ring 2, the side of the connecting ring 2 away from the TPU rubber sleeve is provided with a rotating ring, and one side of the rotating ring is provided with a convex ring, and the telescopic rod Cardan shafts are provided at both ends of the fixed wheel and the inner middle of the rotating ring are provided with an elastic helical ring, and one end of the elastic helical ring is provided with a TPU diaphragm, and the outer end of the TPU rubber sleeve The sleeve is provided with a metal sleeve, the outer surface of the metal sleeve is provided with a guide rail, one side of the metal sleeve is provided with a connecting elbow connected to the connecting ring, and the fixed wheel is far away from the One side of the connecting ring one is provided with a positioning ring, and the side of the positioning ring away from the fixed wheel is provided with several fixed shafts, and the inner middle of the liquid lens is filled with pure water.

进一步的,所述转动球包括与所述底座连接的转轴一,所述转轴一的上端设置有锥齿轮一,所述锥齿轮一的上端设置有锥齿轮二,所述转轴一的上方设置有倾斜一定角度的转轴二,所述转轴二的两端均设置有圆形挡盖,所述转轴二的中部对称设置有锥齿轮三与锥齿轮四,所述锥齿轮三与所述锥齿轮二相互铰接配合,所述转轴二的中部套设有与所述锥齿轮一相铰接配合的齿轮盘,所述齿轮盘的一侧设置有半圆盖一,所述齿轮盘远离所述半圆盖一的一侧设置有半圆盖二,所述半圆盖二的下端开设有与所述转轴一相配合的通孔,所述半圆盖一的上端设置有贯穿所述半圆盖一的转轴三,所述转轴三的下端设置有与所述锥齿轮四相铰接配合的锥齿轮五,所述转轴三的上端设置有六角固定圈。Further, the rotating ball includes a rotating shaft 1 connected to the base, the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a bevel gear 1, the upper end of the bevel gear 1 is provided with a bevel gear 2, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with The rotating shaft 2 is tilted at a certain angle. Both ends of the rotating shaft 2 are provided with a circular cover. The middle part of the rotating shaft 2 is symmetrically provided with a bevel gear 3 and a bevel gear 4. The bevel gear 3 and the bevel gear 2 are arranged symmetrically. Mutual articulated cooperation, the middle part of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a gear plate that is articulated with the bevel gear 1, and one side of the gear plate is provided with a semicircular cover 1, and the gear plate is far away from the side of the semicircular cover 1. One side is provided with a semi-circular cover two, the lower end of the semi-circular cover two is provided with a through hole matched with the rotating shaft one, and the upper end of the semi-circular cover one is provided with a rotating shaft three passing through the semi-circular cover one, and the rotating shaft The lower end of the shaft three is provided with a bevel gear five which is hingedly matched with the four bevel gears, and the upper end of the rotating shaft three is provided with a hexagonal fixed ring.

进一步的,所述半圆盖一与所述齿轮盘固定连接。Further, the semicircular cover one is fixedly connected with the gear plate.

进一步的,所述平衡仪包括与所述六角固定圈相配合的连接件,所述连接件的上端设置有半圆摇臂,所述半圆摇臂的上端外侧设置有固定连接的半圆环一,所述半圆环一的两端均设置有旋转轴一,所述半圆摇臂的内测设置有与所述旋转轴一连接的半圆环二,所述半圆环二的一端设置有旋转轴二,所述半圆环二的内部设置有安装环,所述安装环的内壁开设有滑动槽,所述安装环套设在所述投影仪壳体的外端中部,所述半圆环二的中部设置有马达,所述马达一端设置有直齿轮。Further, the balance instrument includes a connecting piece matched with the hexagonal fixing ring, the upper end of the connecting piece is provided with a semicircular rocker arm, and the outer side of the upper end of the semicircular rocker arm is provided with a fixedly connected semicircular ring I, Both ends of the semi-circular ring 1 are provided with a rotating shaft 1, and the inner side of the semi-circular rocker arm is provided with a semi-circular ring 2 connected with the rotating shaft 1, and one end of the semi-circular ring 2 is provided with a rotating shaft Shaft 2, the inside of the semi-circular ring 2 is provided with a mounting ring, the inner wall of the mounting ring is provided with a sliding groove, the mounting ring is set in the middle of the outer end of the projector housing, and the semi-circular ring The middle part of the two is provided with a motor, and one end of the motor is provided with a spur gear.

进一步的,所述半圆摇臂的中部开设有与所述马达的转轴相配合的通槽,所述半圆摇臂的一侧开设有导向槽,所述导向槽的一侧内壁设置有与所述直齿轮相配合的齿杆。Further, the middle part of the semicircular rocker arm is provided with a through groove matching with the rotating shaft of the motor, one side of the semicircular rocker arm is provided with a guide groove, and the inner wall of one side of the guide groove is provided with a Spur gear mating rack.

进一步的,所述投影仪壳体的外表面中部设置有若干与所述滑动槽相配合的滑竿,所述安装槽的内部设置有若干与所述固定轴杆相配合的定位孔,所述安装槽的内部中部设置有与所述导向滑轨相配合的定位套筒。Further, the middle part of the outer surface of the projector housing is provided with a number of sliding rods matching with the sliding groove, and the inside of the installation groove is provided with a number of positioning holes matching with the fixed shaft. The inner middle part of the groove is provided with a positioning sleeve matched with the guide slide rail.

进一步的,所述投影仪壳体的一侧设置有与所述半圆环二连接的活动转轴,所述投影仪壳体的内部下端设置有加重块。Further, one side of the projector housing is provided with a movable rotating shaft connected to the semi-circular ring 2, and a weight block is provided at the inner lower end of the projector housing.

进一步的,所述TPU隔膜为高透明的TPU橡胶膜,所述弹性螺旋圈为微弹性材质。Further, the TPU diaphragm is a highly transparent TPU rubber film, and the elastic helical coil is made of slightly elastic material.

进一步的,所述底座、所述旋转球、所述平衡仪之间的连接处均设置有可任意旋转的转轴,且所述底座的下端设置有若干吸盘。Further, the connection between the base, the rotating ball and the balancer is provided with a rotating shaft that can be rotated arbitrarily, and the lower end of the base is provided with a number of suction cups.

相比于现有技术,本发明的具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过将固定轮与安装槽固定,达到固定连接圈一的作用,通过转动旋转圈带动连接圈二转动,通过旋转使伸缩杆发生偏移,并且收缩使伸缩杆将TPU橡胶套撑起或使TPU橡胶套收缩,使液体镜头内部的密封空间变大或者变小,从而利用大气压强将液体镜头两端的隔膜向内收缩或是凸起,配合液体镜头内部的透明液体形成凹透镜或者凸透镜,并且可根据旋转不同的角度改变透镜的弧度从而改变液体镜头的焦距,通过凸环的设置便于保护液体镜头两端的隔膜,并且凸环的中部设置有凹透镜便于配合液体镜头达到投影的作用,通过弹性螺旋圈的设置当液体镜头内部空间发生变化时,通过弹性螺旋圈的形变对TPU隔膜张力进行配合对隔膜进行降低TPU隔膜的压力从而提高TPU隔膜的使用寿命,通过金属套筒与导向滑轨的设置便于液体镜头的固定与安装,并且金属套筒具有保护镜头内部结构的作用,防止镜头损坏,并且更换时仅仅需要更换两端的TPU隔膜与内部的纯水大大的降低了更换维修的成本。1. By fixing the fixed wheel and the installation groove, the function of fixing the first connection ring is achieved, and the rotation of the rotating ring drives the second connection ring to rotate, and the telescopic rod is shifted by rotation, and shrinks so that the telescopic rod supports the TPU rubber sleeve or Shrink the TPU rubber sleeve to make the sealed space inside the liquid lens larger or smaller, so that the diaphragm at both ends of the liquid lens can be shrunk or raised by atmospheric pressure, and the transparent liquid inside the liquid lens can form a concave lens or a convex lens, and The curvature of the lens can be changed according to different rotation angles to change the focal length of the liquid lens. The diaphragm at both ends of the liquid lens can be easily protected by the setting of the convex ring, and a concave lens is set in the middle of the convex ring to facilitate the projection of the liquid lens. Through the elastic spiral The setting of the ring When the internal space of the liquid lens changes, the deformation of the elastic spiral ring cooperates with the tension of the TPU diaphragm to reduce the pressure of the TPU diaphragm to improve the service life of the TPU diaphragm. Through the setting of the metal sleeve and the guide rail It is convenient to fix and install the liquid lens, and the metal sleeve can protect the internal structure of the lens to prevent lens damage, and only need to replace the TPU diaphragm at both ends and the pure water inside, which greatly reduces the cost of replacement and maintenance.

2、通过转轴一旋转使锥齿轮一带动齿轮盘旋转,使半圆盖一被齿轮盘带动旋转,通过转轴一的旋转使锥齿轮二带动锥齿轮三旋转,从而带动转轴二旋转,从而带动锥齿轮四进行旋转,通过锥齿轮四的旋转带动锥齿轮五旋转,通过锥齿轮五带动转轴三进行旋转,从而使位于转动球上端的平衡仪可进行水平的旋转从而使投影仪可转至任意方向进行投影,并且通过半圆盖板的旋转使转轴三可沿半圆盖一进行圆周方向的旋转,通过半圆盖二的旋转可使转动球进行整体的旋转,配合半圆盖一的旋转达到使转轴三可在转动球的任意一点停止达到任意调节投影仪朝向的作用,提高了投影仪的实用性与便捷性,通过六角固定圈的设置便于转动球与平衡仪之间的连接与固定。2. The bevel gear 1 drives the gear plate to rotate through the rotation of the shaft 1, so that the semicircular cover 1 is driven to rotate by the gear plate, and the bevel gear 2 drives the bevel gear 3 to rotate through the rotation of the shaft 1, thereby driving the rotation of the shaft 2, thereby driving the bevel gear Four rotates, the rotation of the bevel gear four drives the bevel gear five to rotate, and the bevel gear five drives the rotation shaft three to rotate, so that the balancer located at the upper end of the rotating ball can rotate horizontally so that the projector can be turned to any direction. Projection, and through the rotation of the semicircular cover plate, the rotating shaft three can rotate in the circumferential direction along the semicircular cover one, and the rotating ball can be rotated as a whole through the rotation of the semicircular cover two. Stopping at any point of the rotating ball can achieve the function of adjusting the direction of the projector arbitrarily, which improves the practicability and convenience of the projector. The setting of the hexagonal fixing ring facilitates the connection and fixing between the rotating ball and the balancer.

3、通过连接件将平衡仪与转动球固定连接,通过半圆摇臂与半圆环一之间的固定连接对投影仪壳体进行支撑,通过旋转轴一的设置便于半圆环二的安装,并且使半圆环二可通过旋转轴一可做圆周运动,通过旋转轴二的设置便于安装环的安装,通过安装环与半圆环二的配合将投影仪壳体固定在安装环的中部,通过旋转轴一的设置控制半圆环二的旋转从而使投影仪可任意的调投影角度,通过滑动槽的设置使投影仪壳体可在安装环的中部任意转动,通过马达的旋转带动直齿轮旋转,配合导向槽与齿杆的作用使半圆圈二可沿半圆摇臂滑动从而达到调节投影仪投影角度的作用,提高了投影仪的便捷性与实用性,使投影仪可在斜面墙体上使用。3. The balancer and the rotating ball are fixedly connected through the connecting piece, the projector shell is supported by the fixed connection between the semicircular rocker arm and the semicircular ring 1, and the installation of the semicircular ring 2 is facilitated by setting the rotating shaft 1. And make the semi-circular ring two can do circular motion through the rotary shaft one, the installation of the mounting ring is facilitated by the setting of the rotary shaft two, and the projector housing is fixed on the middle part of the mounting ring through the cooperation of the mounting ring and the semi-circular ring two, The rotation of the semi-circular ring 2 is controlled by the setting of the rotating shaft 1, so that the projector can adjust the projection angle arbitrarily, and the projector shell can be rotated freely in the middle of the mounting ring through the setting of the sliding groove, and the spur gear is driven by the rotation of the motor Rotation, with the function of the guide groove and the gear rod, the semicircle 2 can slide along the semicircular rocker to adjust the projection angle of the projector, which improves the convenience and practicability of the projector and enables the projector to be placed on the inclined wall use.

4、通过滑竿使投影仪壳体固定的同时便于投影仪壳体的转动,通过与固定轴杆配合的定位孔便于液体镜头与投影仪壳体之间的安装,并且通过定位套筒与导向滑轨和金属套筒的配合对液体镜头进行固定,提高投影仪的稳定性,通过活动转轴的设置便于投影仪壳体的转动与固定,通过加重块的设置使投影仪壳体的重心降低,通过重力的作用使投影仪的投射始终水平。避免投影发生左右倾斜的状况。4. It is convenient to rotate the projector shell while fixing the projector shell through the sliding rod, and facilitates the installation between the liquid lens and the projector shell through the positioning hole matched with the fixed shaft rod, and through the positioning sleeve and the guide slide The combination of the rail and the metal sleeve fixes the liquid lens and improves the stability of the projector. The rotation and fixation of the projector shell is facilitated by the setting of the movable shaft. The center of gravity of the projector shell is lowered by the setting of the weight block. The effect of gravity keeps the projection of the projector always level. Avoid the situation where the projection is tilted left and right.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明专利实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明专利的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the patent embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only patents of the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens according to a patent embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的液体镜头的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a liquid lens of a multi-axis redirection projector with a liquid lens according to a patent embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的液体镜头的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a liquid lens of a multi-axis redirection projector with a liquid lens according to a patent embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的转动球的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating ball of a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens according to a patent embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的平衡仪的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a balancer of a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens according to a patent embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的投影仪壳体的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a projector housing of a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens according to an embodiment of the patent of the present invention;

图7是根据本发明专利实施例的一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪的液体镜头的剖视图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid lens of a multi-axis redirection projector with a liquid lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、底座;2、转动球;3、平衡仪;4、投影仪壳体;5、液体镜头;6、安装槽;7、固定轮;8、连接圈一;9、TPU橡胶套;10、伸缩杆;11、连接圈二;12、旋转圈;13、凸环;14、万向轴;15、弹性螺旋圈;16、TPU隔膜;17、金属套筒;18、导向滑轨;19、连接弯管;20、定位环;21、固定轴杆;22、转轴一;23、锥齿轮一;24、锥齿轮二;25、转轴二;26、圆形挡盖;27、锥齿轮三;28、锥齿轮四;29、齿轮盘;30、半圆盖一;31、半圆盖二;32、通孔;33、转轴三;34、锥齿轮五;35、六角固定圈;36、连接件;37、半圆摇臂;38、半圆环一;39、旋转轴一;40、半圆环二;41、旋转轴二;42、安装环;43、滑动槽;44、马达;45、直齿轮;46、通槽;47、导向槽;48、齿杆;49、滑竿;50、定位孔;51、定位套筒;52、活动转轴。1. Base; 2. Rotating ball; 3. Balancer; 4. Projector shell; 5. Liquid lens; 6. Installation groove; 7. Fixed wheel; 8. Connecting ring 1; 9. TPU rubber sleeve; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Connecting ring 2; 12. Rotating ring; 13. Convex ring; 14. Cardan shaft; 15. Elastic spiral ring; 16. TPU diaphragm; 17. Metal sleeve; 18. Guide rail; 19. Connecting elbow; 20, positioning ring; 21, fixed shaft; 22, rotating shaft one; 23, bevel gear one; 24, bevel gear two; 25, rotating shaft two; 26, circular block cover; 27, bevel gear three; 28, bevel gear four; 29, gear plate; 30, semicircular cover one; 31, semicircular cover two; 32, through hole; 33, rotating shaft three; 34, bevel gear five; 35, hexagonal fixed ring; 36, connector; 37. Semicircle rocker arm; 38. Semicircle one; 39. Rotation shaft one; 40. Semicircle two; 41. Rotation shaft two; 42. Mounting ring; 43. Sliding groove; 44. Motor; 45. Spur gear 46, through groove; 47, guide groove; 48, gear bar; 49, slide rod; 50, positioning hole; 51, positioning sleeve; 52, movable rotating shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步说明各实施例,本发明专利提供有附图,这些附图为本发明专利揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理,配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本发明专利的优点,图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。In order to further illustrate the various embodiments, the patent of the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure content of the patent of the present invention, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should understand other possible implementations and advantages of the patented invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

实施例一Embodiment one

如例图1~7所展示:As shown in Figures 1 to 7:

本发明提供一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,其中,包括底座1、转动球2、平衡仪3、投影仪壳体4和液体镜头5,所述底座1的上端设置有转动球2,所述转动球2的上端设置有平衡仪3,所述平衡仪3的中部设置有投影仪壳体4,所述投影仪壳体4的一侧中部开设有安装槽6,通过安装槽6对液体镜头5进行固定安装,所述安装槽6的内部中部设置有液体镜头5,所述液体镜头5包括固定轮7,所述固定轮7的一侧设置有连接圈一8,所述连接圈一8远离所述固定轮7的一侧设置有TPU橡胶套9,所述TPU橡胶套9的内壁中部设置有若干伸缩杆10,所述TPU橡胶套9远离所述连接圈一8的一侧设置有连接圈二11,所述连接圈二11远离所述TPU橡胶套9的一侧设置有旋转圈12,通过将固定轮7与安装槽6固定,达到固定连接圈一8的作用,通过转动旋转圈12带动连接圈二11转动,通过旋转使伸缩杆10发生偏移,并且收缩使伸缩杆10将TPU橡胶套9撑起,使液体镜头5内部的密封空间变大从而利用大气压强将液体镜头两端的隔膜向内收缩,配合液体镜头5内部的透明液体形成凹透镜,并且可根据旋转不同的角度改变透镜的弧度从而改变液体镜头5的焦距,所述旋转圈12的一侧设置有凸环13,所述伸缩杆10的两端均设置有万向轴14,通过凸环13的设置便于保护液体镜头5两端的隔膜,并且凸环13的中部设置有凹透镜便于配合液体镜头5达到投影的作用,所述固定轮7与所述旋转圈12的内部中部均设置有弹性螺旋圈15,所述弹性螺旋圈15的一端均设置有TPU隔膜16,通过弹性螺旋圈15的设置当液体镜头5内部空间发生变化时,通过弹性螺旋圈15的形变对TPU隔膜16张力进行配合对隔膜进行降低TPU隔膜16的压力从而提高TPU隔膜16的使用寿命,所述TPU橡胶套9的外端套设置有金属套筒17,所述金属套筒17的外表面设置有导向滑轨18,所述金属套筒17的一侧设置有与所述连接圈一8连接的连接弯管19,通过金属套筒17与导向滑轨18的设置便于液体镜头5的固定与安装,并且金属套筒17具有保护镜头内部结构的作用,防止镜头损坏,通过连接弯管19的设置使金属套筒17与连接圈一8固定连接,所述固定轮7远离所述连接圈一8的一侧设置有定位环20,所述定位环20远离所述固定轮7的一侧设置有若干固定轴杆21,所述液体镜头5的内部中部注入有纯水。通过定位环20的设置配合若干固定轴杆21达到便于液体镜头5的安装与固定,并且纯水在密封的情况下可长时间保持。The present invention provides a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens, which includes a base 1, a rotating ball 2, a balancer 3, a projector housing 4 and a liquid lens 5, and the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a rotating ball 2. The upper end of the rotating ball 2 is provided with a balancer 3, and the middle part of the balancer 3 is provided with a projector housing 4, and the middle part of one side of the projector housing 4 is provided with a mounting groove 6, through which 6. The liquid lens 5 is fixedly installed, and the inner middle part of the installation groove 6 is provided with a liquid lens 5. The liquid lens 5 includes a fixed wheel 7, and one side of the fixed wheel 7 is provided with a connecting ring-8. A TPU rubber sleeve 9 is provided on the side of the connecting ring-8 away from the fixed wheel 7, and a number of telescopic rods 10 are arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the TPU rubber sleeve 9, and the TPU rubber sleeve 9 is far away from the side of the connecting ring-8. One side is provided with a connection ring 2 11, and the side of the connection ring 2 11 away from the TPU rubber sleeve 9 is provided with a rotating ring 12. By fixing the fixed wheel 7 and the installation groove 6, the function of fixing the connection ring 1 8 is achieved. , by rotating the rotating ring 12 to drive the connecting ring 2 11 to rotate, the telescopic rod 10 is shifted through the rotation, and the telescopic rod 10 is shrunk to prop up the TPU rubber sleeve 9, so that the sealed space inside the liquid lens 5 becomes larger so that the atmospheric pressure can be used Forcibly shrink the diaphragms at both ends of the liquid lens inwards, cooperate with the transparent liquid inside the liquid lens 5 to form a concave lens, and change the curvature of the lens according to different angles of rotation to change the focal length of the liquid lens 5. One side of the rotating circle 12 is set There is a convex ring 13, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 10 are provided with a cardan shaft 14. The setting of the convex ring 13 facilitates the protection of the diaphragm at both ends of the liquid lens 5, and the middle part of the convex ring 13 is provided with a concave lens to facilitate the matching of the liquid lens 5. To achieve the effect of projection, the inner middle part of the fixed wheel 7 and the rotating ring 12 is provided with an elastic helical ring 15, and one end of the elastic helical ring 15 is provided with a TPU diaphragm 16, through the setting of the elastic helical ring 15 when When the internal space of the liquid lens 5 changes, the tension of the TPU diaphragm 16 is matched to the tension of the TPU diaphragm 16 through the deformation of the elastic spiral ring 15 to reduce the pressure of the TPU diaphragm 16 so as to improve the service life of the TPU diaphragm 16. The outer end of the TPU rubber sleeve 9 The sleeve is provided with a metal sleeve 17, the outer surface of the metal sleeve 17 is provided with a guide rail 18, and one side of the metal sleeve 17 is provided with a connecting elbow 19 connected with the connecting ring-8, through The metal sleeve 17 and the guide rail 18 are arranged to facilitate the fixing and installation of the liquid lens 5, and the metal sleeve 17 has the function of protecting the internal structure of the lens to prevent damage to the lens. The connecting ring one 8 is fixedly connected, the side of the fixed wheel 7 away from the connecting ring one 8 is provided with a positioning ring 20, and the side of the positioning ring 20 away from the fixed wheel 7 is provided with several fixed shafts 21, The inner middle part of the liquid lens 5 is filled with pure water. The installation and fixation of the liquid lens 5 is facilitated by setting the positioning ring 20 and coordinating with several fixed shaft rods 21 , and the pure water can be kept for a long time under the condition of sealing.

本实施例一的详细使用方法与作用:通过将固定轮7与安装槽6固定,达到固定连接圈一8的作用,通过转动旋转圈12带动连接圈二11转动,通过旋转使伸缩杆10发生偏移,并且收缩使伸缩杆10将TPU橡胶套9撑起或使TPU橡胶套9收缩,使液体镜头5内部的密封空间变大或者变小,从而利用大气压强将液体镜头两端的隔膜向内收缩或是凸起,配合液体镜头5内部的透明液体形成凹透镜或者凸透镜,并且可根据旋转不同的角度改变透镜的弧度从而改变液体镜头5的焦距,通过凸环13的设置便于保护液体镜头5两端的隔膜,并且凸环13的中部设置有凹透镜便于配合液体镜头5达到投影的作用,通过弹性螺旋圈15的设置当液体镜头5内部空间发生变化时,通过弹性螺旋圈15的形变对TPU隔膜16张力进行配合对隔膜进行降低TPU隔膜16的压力从而提高TPU隔膜16的使用寿命,通过金属套筒17与导向滑轨18的设置便于液体镜头5的固定与安装,并且金属套筒17具有保护镜头内部结构的作用,防止镜头损坏,并且更换时仅仅需要更换两端的TPU隔膜16与内部的纯水大大的降低了更换维修的成本。The detailed use method and function of the first embodiment: by fixing the fixed wheel 7 and the installation groove 6, the function of fixing the connecting ring 1 8 is achieved, and the connecting ring 11 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating ring 12, and the telescopic rod 10 is formed by rotation. Offset and shrink to make the telescopic rod 10 prop up the TPU rubber sleeve 9 or shrink the TPU rubber sleeve 9, so that the sealed space inside the liquid lens 5 becomes larger or smaller, so that the diaphragm at both ends of the liquid lens is inwardly Shrink or bulge, cooperate with the transparent liquid inside the liquid lens 5 to form a concave lens or a convex lens, and the curvature of the lens can be changed according to different angles of rotation to change the focal length of the liquid lens 5, and the setting of the convex ring 13 is convenient for protecting the liquid lens 5. The diaphragm at the end, and the middle part of the convex ring 13 is provided with a concave lens to facilitate the projection effect of the liquid lens 5. When the inner space of the liquid lens 5 changes through the setting of the elastic spiral ring 15, the TPU diaphragm 16 is affected by the deformation of the elastic spiral ring 15. The tension is matched to the diaphragm to reduce the pressure of the TPU diaphragm 16 to increase the service life of the TPU diaphragm 16. The setting of the metal sleeve 17 and the guide rail 18 facilitates the fixing and installation of the liquid lens 5, and the metal sleeve 17 has a protective lens. The function of the internal structure prevents the lens from being damaged, and only the TPU diaphragm 16 at both ends and the pure water inside need to be replaced during replacement, which greatly reduces the cost of replacement and maintenance.

实施例二Embodiment two

如例图1~7所展示:As shown in Figures 1 to 7:

本发明提供一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,其中,所述转动球2包括与所述底座1连接的转轴一22,所述转轴一22的上端设置有锥齿轮一23,所述锥齿轮一23的上端设置有锥齿轮二24,所述转轴一22的上方设置有倾斜一定角度的转轴二25,所述转轴二25的两端均设置有圆形挡盖26,所述转轴二25的中部对称设置有锥齿轮三27与锥齿轮四28,所述锥齿轮三27与所述锥齿轮二24相互铰接配合,所述转轴二25的中部套设有与所述锥齿轮一23相铰接配合的齿轮盘29,所述齿轮盘29的一侧设置有半圆盖一30,通过转轴一22旋转使锥齿轮一23带动齿轮盘29旋转,使半圆盖一30被齿轮盘29带动旋转,通过转轴一22的旋转使锥齿轮二24带动锥齿轮三27旋转,从而带动转轴二25旋转,从而带动锥齿轮四28进行旋转,所述齿轮盘29远离所述半圆盖一30的一侧设置有半圆盖二31,所述半圆盖二31的下端开设有与所述转轴一22相配合的通孔32,所述半圆盖一30的上端设置有贯穿所述半圆盖一30的转轴三33,所述转轴三33的下端设置有与所述锥齿轮四28相铰接配合的锥齿轮五34,通过锥齿轮四28的旋转带动锥齿轮五34旋转,通过锥齿轮五34带动转轴三33进行旋转,从而使位于转动球上端的平衡仪3可进行水平的旋转从而使投影仪可转至任意方向进行投影,并且通过半圆盖板的旋转使转轴三33可沿半圆盖一30进行圆周方向的旋转,通过半圆盖二31的旋转可使转动球2进行整体的旋转,配合半圆盖一30的旋转达到使转轴三33可在转动球2的任意一点停止达到任意调节投影仪朝向的作用,提高了投影仪的实用性与便捷性,所述转轴三33的上端设置有六角固定圈35。所述半圆盖一30与所述齿轮盘29固定连接。通过六角固定圈35的设置便于转动球2与平衡仪3之间的连接与固定。The present invention provides a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens, wherein the rotating ball 2 includes a rotating shaft-22 connected to the base 1, and a bevel gear-23 is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft-22, so that The upper end of the bevel gear 1 23 is provided with a bevel gear 2 24, the top of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 2 25 inclined at a certain angle, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 25 are provided with a circular blocking cover 26. The middle part of rotating shaft two 25 is symmetrically provided with bevel gear three 27 and bevel gear four 28. A gear plate 29 that is hingedly matched with a 23, one side of the gear plate 29 is provided with a semicircular cover 30, and the bevel gear 23 drives the gear plate 29 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 22, so that the semicircular cover 30 is covered by the gear plate 29 Drive to rotate, make bevel gear 2 24 drive bevel gear 3 27 to rotate through the rotation of rotating shaft 1 22, thereby drive rotating shaft 2 25 to rotate, thereby drive bevel gear 4 28 to rotate, described gear plate 29 is far away from described semicircular cover 1 30 One side is provided with semicircle cover 2 31, and the lower end of described semicircle cover 2 31 is provided with the through hole 32 that cooperates with described rotating shaft 1 22, and the upper end of described semicircle cover 1 30 is provided with through described semicircle cover 30. Rotating shaft three 33, the lower end of the rotating shaft three 33 is provided with a bevel gear five 34 that is hingedly matched with the bevel gear four 28, the rotation of the bevel gear four 28 drives the bevel gear five 34 to rotate, and the bevel gear five 34 drives the rotating shaft The third 33 rotates, so that the balancer 3 located at the upper end of the rotating ball can rotate horizontally so that the projector can turn to any direction for projection, and the rotation of the semicircular cover can make the rotating shaft 333 move along the semicircular cover 130 The rotation in the circumferential direction can make the rotating ball 2 rotate as a whole through the rotation of the semicircular cover 2 31, and cooperate with the rotation of the semicircular cover 1 30 so that the rotating shaft 3 33 can stop at any point of the rotating ball 2 to achieve arbitrary adjustment of the orientation of the projector. The function improves the practicability and convenience of the projector, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft 33 is provided with a hexagonal fixing ring 35 . The semicircular cover 1 30 is fixedly connected with the gear plate 29 . The setting of the hexagonal fixing ring 35 facilitates the connection and fixing between the rotating ball 2 and the balancer 3 .

本实施例二的详细使用方法与作用:通过转轴一22旋转使锥齿轮一23带动齿轮盘29旋转,使半圆盖一30被齿轮盘29带动旋转,通过转轴一22的旋转使锥齿轮二24带动锥齿轮三27旋转,从而带动转轴二25旋转,从而带动锥齿轮四28进行旋转,通过锥齿轮四28的旋转带动锥齿轮五34旋转,通过锥齿轮五34带动转轴三33进行旋转,从而使位于转动球上端的平衡仪3可进行水平的旋转从而使投影仪可转至任意方向进行投影,并且通过半圆盖板的旋转使转轴三33可沿半圆盖一30进行圆周方向的旋转,通过半圆盖二31的旋转可使转动球2进行整体的旋转,配合半圆盖一30的旋转达到使转轴三33可在转动球2的任意一点停止达到任意调节投影仪朝向的作用,提高了投影仪的实用性与便捷性,通过六角固定圈35的设置便于转动球2与平衡仪3之间的连接与固定。The detailed usage method and effect of the second embodiment: through the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 22, the bevel gear 23 drives the gear plate 29 to rotate, so that the semicircular cover 1 30 is driven to rotate by the gear plate 29, and the bevel gear 2 24 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 22 Drive bevel gear three 27 to rotate, thereby driving rotating shaft two 25 to rotate, thereby driving bevel gear four 28 to rotate, driving bevel gear five 34 to rotate through the rotation of bevel gear four 28, and driving rotating shaft three 33 to rotate through bevel gear five 34, thereby The balancer 3 located at the upper end of the rotating ball can be rotated horizontally so that the projector can be turned to any direction for projection, and the rotating shaft 333 can be rotated in the circumferential direction along the semicircular cover 30 through the rotation of the semicircular cover plate. The rotation of the semicircle cover 2 31 can make the rotating ball 2 rotate as a whole, and the rotation of the semicircle cover 1 30 can be used to make the rotating shaft 3 33 stop at any point of the rotating ball 2 to achieve the effect of arbitrarily adjusting the direction of the projector. Practicality and convenience, through the setting of the hexagonal fixing ring 35 to facilitate the connection and fixation between the rotating ball 2 and the balancer 3.

实施例三Embodiment three

如例图1~7所展示:As shown in Figures 1 to 7:

本发明提供一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,其中,所述平衡仪3包括与所述六角固定圈35相配合的连接件36,所述连接件36的上端设置有半圆摇臂37,所述半圆摇臂37的上端外侧设置有固定连接的半圆环一38,通过连接件36将平衡仪3与转动球固定连接,通过半圆摇臂37与半圆环一38之间的固定连接对投影仪壳体4进行支撑,所述半圆环一38的两端均设置有旋转轴一39,所述半圆摇臂37的内测设置有与所述旋转轴一39连接的半圆环二40,所述半圆环二40的一端设置有旋转轴二41,所述半圆环二40的内部设置有安装环42,通过旋转轴一39的设置便于半圆环二40的安装,并且使半圆环二40可通过旋转轴一39可做圆周运动,通过旋转轴二41的设置便于安装环42的安装,通过安装环42与半圆环二40的配合将投影仪壳体4固定在安装环42的中部,通过旋转轴一39的设置控制半圆环二40的旋转从而使投影仪可任意的调投影角度,所述安装环42的内壁开设有滑动槽43,所述安装环42套设在所述投影仪壳体4的外端中部,通过滑动槽43的设置使投影仪壳体4可在安装环42的中部任意转动,所述半圆环二40的中部设置有马达44,所述马达44一端设置有直齿轮45。所述半圆摇臂37的中部开设有与所述马达44的转轴相配合的通槽46,所述半圆摇臂37的一侧开设有导向槽47,所述导向槽47的一侧内壁设置有与所述直齿轮45相配合的齿杆48。通过马达44的旋转带动直齿轮45旋转,配合导向槽47与齿杆48的作用使半圆环二40可沿半圆摇臂37滑动从而达到调节投影仪投影角度的作用,提高了投影仪的便捷性与实用性。The present invention provides a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens, wherein the balancer 3 includes a connecting piece 36 matched with the hexagonal fixing ring 35, and the upper end of the connecting piece 36 is provided with a semicircular rocker arm 37, the outer side of the upper end of the semicircular rocker arm 37 is provided with a fixedly connected semicircular ring-38, the balancer 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating ball through the connecting piece 36, and through the semicircular rocker arm 37 and the semicircular ring-38 Fixedly connected to support the projector housing 4, both ends of the semicircular ring 38 are provided with a rotating shaft 39, and the inner side of the semicircular rocker arm 37 is provided with a semicircular ring connected to the rotating shaft 39. Annulus two 40, one end of described half annulus two 40 is provided with rotating shaft two 41, the inside of described half annulus two 40 is provided with mounting ring 42, facilitates the setting of half annulus two 40 by rotating shaft one 39 Install, and make semicircular ring 2 40 can do circular motion by rotating shaft 1 39, be convenient to the installation of mounting ring 42 by the setting of rotating shaft 2 41, by the cooperation of mounting ring 42 and semicircular ring 2 40, projector shell The body 4 is fixed on the middle part of the mounting ring 42, and the rotation of the semicircular ring 2 40 is controlled by the setting of the rotating shaft 1 39 so that the projector can adjust the projection angle arbitrarily. The inner wall of the mounting ring 42 is provided with a sliding groove 43, so that The mounting ring 42 is sleeved in the middle part of the outer end of the projector housing 4, and the projector housing 4 can be rotated arbitrarily in the middle part of the mounting ring 42 through the setting of the sliding groove 43, and the middle part of the semi-circular ring 40 A motor 44 is provided, and a spur gear 45 is provided at one end of the motor 44 . The middle part of the semicircle rocker arm 37 is provided with a through groove 46 matched with the rotating shaft of the motor 44, one side of the semicircle rocker arm 37 is provided with a guide groove 47, and one side inner wall of the guide groove 47 is provided with A rack 48 matched with the spur gear 45 . The rotation of the motor 44 drives the spur gear 45 to rotate, and with the action of the guide groove 47 and the gear rod 48, the semi-circular ring 2 40 can slide along the semi-circular rocker arm 37 to achieve the function of adjusting the projection angle of the projector, which improves the convenience of the projector. sex and practicality.

本实施例三的详细使用方法与作用:通过连接件36将平衡仪3与转动球固定连接,通过半圆摇臂37与半圆环一38之间的固定连接对投影仪壳体4进行支撑,通过旋转轴一39的设置便于半圆环二40的安装,并且使半圆环二40可通过旋转轴一39可做圆周运动,通过旋转轴二41的设置便于安装环42的安装,通过安装环42与半圆环二40的配合将投影仪壳体4固定在安装环42的中部,通过旋转轴一39的设置控制半圆环二40的旋转从而使投影仪可任意的调投影角度,通过滑动槽43的设置使投影仪壳体4可在安装环42的中部任意转动,通过马达44的旋转带动直齿轮45旋转,配合导向槽47与齿杆48的作用使半圆环二40可沿半圆摇臂37滑动从而达到调节投影仪投影角度的作用,提高了投影仪的便捷性与实用性,使投影仪可在斜面墙体上使用。The detailed use method and function of the third embodiment: the balancer 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating ball through the connecting piece 36, and the projector housing 4 is supported through the fixed connection between the semicircular rocker arm 37 and the semicircular ring-38. The installation of the semi-circular ring 2 40 is facilitated by the setting of the rotary shaft 1 39, and the semi-circular ring 2 40 can be circularly moved by the rotary shaft 1 39, and the installation of the mounting ring 42 is facilitated by the setting of the rotary shaft 2 41. The cooperation of the ring 42 and the semicircular ring 2 40 fixes the projector housing 4 in the middle of the mounting ring 42, and controls the rotation of the semicircular ring 2 40 through the setting of the rotating shaft 39 so that the projector can adjust the projection angle arbitrarily. Through the setting of the slide groove 43, the projector housing 4 can rotate arbitrarily in the middle of the mounting ring 42, and the rotation of the motor 44 drives the spur gear 45 to rotate, and cooperates with the guide groove 47 and the gear rod 48 to make the semicircular ring 2 40 can rotate Sliding along the semicircular rocker arm 37 can adjust the projection angle of the projector, which improves the convenience and practicality of the projector and enables the projector to be used on inclined walls.

实施例四Embodiment four

如例图1~7所展示:As shown in Figures 1 to 7:

本发明提供一种具有液体镜头的多轴变向投影仪,其中,所述投影仪壳体4的外表面中部设置有若干与所述滑动槽43相配合的滑竿49,通过滑竿49使投影仪壳体4固定的同时便于投影仪壳体4的转动,所述安装槽6的内部设置有若干与所述固定轴杆21相配合的定位孔50,所述安装槽6的内部中部设置有与所述导向滑轨18相配合的定位套筒51。通过与固定轴杆21配合的定位孔50便于液体镜头5与投影仪壳体4之间的安装,并且通过定位套筒51与导向滑轨18和金属套筒17的配合对液体镜头进行固定,提高投影仪的稳定性。所述投影仪壳体4的一侧设置有与所述半圆环二40连接的活动转轴52,所述投影仪壳体4的内部下端设置有加重块。通过活动转轴52的设置便于投影仪壳体4的转动与固定,通过加重块的设置使投影仪壳体的重心降低,通过重力的作用使投影仪的投射始终水平。避免投影发生左右倾斜的状况,所述TPU隔膜16为高透明的TPU橡胶膜,所述弹性螺旋圈15为微弹性材质。所述底座1、所述转动球2、所述平衡仪3之间的连接处均设置有可任意旋转的转轴,且所述底座1的下端设置有若干吸盘。The present invention provides a multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens, wherein, the middle part of the outer surface of the projector housing 4 is provided with a plurality of sliding rods 49 matched with the sliding grooves 43, and the projector is moved through the sliding rods 49. While the housing 4 is fixed, it is convenient for the rotation of the projector housing 4. The interior of the installation groove 6 is provided with a number of positioning holes 50 that match the fixed shaft 21. The interior middle of the installation groove 6 is provided with a The positioning sleeve 51 matched with the guide rail 18 . The positioning hole 50 matched with the fixed shaft 21 facilitates the installation between the liquid lens 5 and the projector housing 4, and the liquid lens is fixed through the cooperation of the positioning sleeve 51 with the guide rail 18 and the metal sleeve 17, Improve projector stability. One side of the projector housing 4 is provided with a movable rotating shaft 52 connected with the semicircular ring 2 40 , and a weight block is provided at the inner lower end of the projector housing 4 . The setting of the movable rotating shaft 52 facilitates the rotation and fixation of the projector housing 4 , the setting of the weight block lowers the center of gravity of the projector housing, and the projection of the projector is always horizontal through the action of gravity. To avoid the situation where the projection is tilted left and right, the TPU diaphragm 16 is a highly transparent TPU rubber film, and the elastic helical coil 15 is made of slightly elastic material. The joints between the base 1 , the rotating ball 2 and the balancer 3 are all provided with rotating shafts that can rotate arbitrarily, and the lower end of the base 1 is provided with a number of suction cups.

本实施例四的详细使用方法与作用:通过滑竿49使投影仪壳体4固定的同时便于投影仪壳体4的转动,通过与固定轴杆21配合的定位孔50便于液体镜头5与投影仪壳体4之间的安装,并且通过定位套筒51与导向滑轨18和金属套筒17的配合对液体镜头进行固定,提高投影仪的稳定性,通过活动转轴52的设置便于投影仪壳体4的转动与固定,通过加重块的设置使投影仪壳体的重心降低,通过重力的作用使投影仪的投射始终水平。避免投影发生左右倾斜的状况。The detailed use method and function of the fourth embodiment: the projector casing 4 is fixed by the sliding rod 49 and the rotation of the projector casing 4 is facilitated, and the positioning hole 50 matched with the fixed shaft rod 21 is convenient for the liquid lens 5 to be connected with the projector. The installation between the housings 4, and through the cooperation of the positioning sleeve 51, the guide rail 18 and the metal sleeve 17, the liquid lens is fixed to improve the stability of the projector, and the setting of the movable shaft 52 is convenient for the housing of the projector. 4 is rotated and fixed, and the center of gravity of the projector housing is lowered through the setting of the weight block, and the projection of the projector is always horizontal through the effect of gravity. Avoid the situation where the projection is tilted left and right.

综上所述,借助于本发明专利的上述技术方案,有效的提高了投影仪在使用时的便捷性与实用性,充分的降低了镜头更换的成本。To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the patent of the present invention, the convenience and practicality of the projector in use are effectively improved, and the cost of lens replacement is sufficiently reduced.

以上所述仅为本发明专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明专利,凡在本发明专利的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明专利的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the patent of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the patent of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the patent of the present invention shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multiaxis diversion projecting apparatus with liquid lens, its characterized in that, including base (1), ball (2), balance meter (3), projecting apparatus casing (4) and liquid lens (5), the upper end of base (1) is provided with ball (2), the upper end of ball (2) is provided with balance meter (3), the middle part of balance meter (3) is provided with projecting apparatus casing (4), mounting groove (6) have been seted up at one side middle part of projecting apparatus casing (4), the inside middle part of mounting groove (6) is provided with liquid lens (5), liquid lens (5) include tight pulley (7), one side of tight pulley (7) is provided with go-between (8), one side that tight pulley (7) were kept away from to go-between (8) is provided with rubber sleeve (9), the inner wall middle part of rubber sleeve (9) is provided with a plurality of telescopic link (10), one side that TPU (9) were kept away from go-between (8) is provided with go-between (11), two parts of link (11) are kept away from TPU (12) one side of swivel joint (12) is provided with universal joint (14), elastic spiral rings (15) are arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed wheel (7) and the inside of the rotating ring (12), TPU diaphragms (16) are arranged at one ends of the elastic spiral rings (15), metal sleeves (17) are sleeved at the outer ends of the TPU rubber sleeves (9), guide sliding rails (18) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the metal sleeves (17), one side of metal sleeve (17) be provided with go-between (19) that go-between (8) are connected, one side that go-between (8) are kept away from to tight pulley (7) is provided with holding ring (20), one side that holding ring (20) kept away from tight pulley (7) is provided with a plurality of fixed axostylus axostyle (21), the inside middle part injection of liquid lens (5) has pure water.
2. The multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens according to claim 1, wherein the rotating ball (2) comprises a first rotating shaft (22) connected with the base (1), a first bevel gear (23) is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (22), a second bevel gear (24) is arranged at the upper end of the first bevel gear (23), a second rotating shaft (25) inclined at a certain angle is arranged above the first rotating shaft (22), circular blocking covers (26) are arranged at two ends of the second rotating shaft (25), a third bevel gear (27) and a fourth bevel gear (28) are symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the second rotating shaft (25), the third bevel gear (27) is in hinged fit with the second bevel gear (24), a gear disc (29) in hinged fit with the first bevel gear (23) is sleeved at the middle part of the second rotating shaft (25), a first semicircular cover (30) is arranged at one side of the gear disc (29), a second semicircular cover (31) is arranged at one side of the second semicircular cover (30) far away from the first semicircular cover, a through hole (32) is formed at the lower end of the second semicircular cover (31) and is provided with a through hole (32) which is matched with the first semicircular cover (30), the lower end of the rotating shaft III (33) is provided with a bevel gear V (34) which is in hinged fit with the bevel gear V (28), and the upper end of the rotating shaft III (33) is provided with a hexagonal fixing ring (35).
3. The multi-axis direction-changing projector with liquid lens according to claim 2, wherein the first half-round cover (30) is fixedly connected with the gear plate (29), and the second half-round cover (31) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (22).
4. A multi-axis direction-changing projector with a liquid lens according to claim 3, characterized in that the balancing instrument (3) comprises a connecting piece (36) matched with the hexagonal fixing ring (35), a semicircular rocker arm (37) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece (36), a semicircular first ring (38) fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the semicircular rocker arm (37), a rotary shaft (39) is arranged at two ends of the semicircular first ring (38), a semicircular second ring (40) connected with the rotary shaft (39) is arranged in the inner measuring device of the semicircular rocker arm (37), a rotary shaft (41) is arranged at one end of the semicircular second ring (40), a mounting ring (42) is arranged in the semicircular second ring (40), a sliding groove (43) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting ring (42), the mounting ring (42) is sleeved at the middle of the outer end of the projector shell (4), a motor (44) is arranged at the middle of the semicircular second ring (40), and a straight gear (45) is arranged at one end of the motor (44).
5. The multi-axis direction-changing projector with the liquid lens according to claim 4, wherein a through groove (46) matched with a rotating shaft of the motor (44) is formed in the middle of the semicircular rocker arm (37), a guide groove (47) is formed in one side of the semicircular rocker arm (37), and a toothed bar (48) matched with the spur gear (45) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the guide groove (47).
6. The multi-axis direction-changing projector with the liquid lens according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of sliding rods (49) matched with the sliding grooves (43) are arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the projector shell (4), a plurality of positioning holes (50) matched with the fixed shaft rods (21) are arranged in the installation grooves (6), and a positioning sleeve (51) matched with the guiding sliding rails (18) is arranged in the middle of the installation grooves (6).
7. The multi-axis direction-changing projector with liquid lens according to claim 6, wherein a movable rotating shaft (52) connected with the semicircular ring two (40) is arranged on one side of the projector housing (4), and a weighting block is arranged at the inner lower end of the projector housing (4).
8. A multi-axis direction changing projector with liquid lens according to claim 1, wherein the TPU membrane (16) is a high transparent TPU rubber film, and the elastic spiral ring (15) is made of micro elastic material.
9. The multi-axis direction-changing projector with the liquid lens according to claim 1, wherein the connection parts among the base (1), the rotating ball (2) and the balancing instrument (3) are provided with rotating shafts capable of rotating randomly, and the lower end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of suckers.
CN202111213459.6A 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Multi-axis turning projector with liquid lens Active CN113917773B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111213459.6A CN113917773B (en) 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Multi-axis turning projector with liquid lens

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