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CN113914415B - Roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of green building design - Google Patents

Roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of green building design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113914415B
CN113914415B CN202111348378.7A CN202111348378A CN113914415B CN 113914415 B CN113914415 B CN 113914415B CN 202111348378 A CN202111348378 A CN 202111348378A CN 113914415 B CN113914415 B CN 113914415B
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roof
fixed
plate
green building
water level
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CN202111348378.7A
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CN113914415A (en
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马乔璐
张磊
赵敬源
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Changan University
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Changan University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/26Installations for stirring-up sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445Drainage channels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064Gutters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D2013/0495Drainage on the roof surface to storage tanks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a roof rainwater collecting and recycling structure in green building design, which relates to the technical field of roof rainwater collection; the collecting pipe is embedded at the right side of the bottom in the roof; the connecting pipe is embedded in the rear side wall of the roof; the upper end of the extension tube is connected with the lower end of the connecting tube; the right side wall of the reservoir is embedded in the left side wall of the green building; the insertion frame is movably inserted in the water storage tank; the lifting plate is fixed on the upper side of the insertion frame and is sleeved on the lower end of the telescopic pipe; the fixing plate is fixed on the upper side of the left side wall of the green building; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate and is connected with the lifting plate; the filter frame is inserted in the upper side of the insertion frame; the water level sensor is fixed on the upper side of the inner side wall of the insertion frame; the controller sets up in the upside of fixed plate, and the controller is connected with level sensor, and the controller is connected with elevating system, can expand the storage capacity of cistern according to the demand to when the rainfall is great, be difficult for appearing the phenomenon of overflow, thereby can not lead to the rainwater to run off in a large number.

Description

一种绿色建筑设计的屋顶雨水收集循环利用结构A green building designed roof rainwater collection and recycling structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及屋顶雨水收集技术领域,具体涉及一种绿色建筑设计的屋顶雨水收集循环利用结构。The invention relates to the technical field of roof rainwater collection, in particular to a roof rainwater collection and recycling structure designed for green buildings.

背景技术Background technique

绿色建筑为在全寿命周期内,节约资源、保护环境、减少污染,为人们提供健康、舒适、高效的使用空间,最大限度地实现人与自然和谐共生的高质量建筑,为了节省水资源,绿色建筑屋顶会对雨水进行收集利用,但是目前绿色环保建筑屋顶雨水收集装置在对绿色建筑屋顶雨水进行收集时,都采用一级蓄水池进行存储雨水,当雨水量较大时,容易出现满溢的现象,导致雨水大量的流失。Green buildings save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, comfortable and efficient use space, and maximize the harmonious coexistence of human and nature in the whole life cycle of high-quality buildings. In order to save water resources, green The roof of the building will collect and utilize the rainwater, but the current green building roof rainwater collection device uses the first-level storage tank to store the rainwater when collecting the rainwater on the green building roof. When the amount of rainwater is large, it is prone to overflow. phenomenon, resulting in the loss of a large amount of rainwater.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种设计合理、使用方便的绿色建筑设计的屋顶雨水收集循环利用结构,可根据需求扩张蓄水池的储存量,从而在雨量较大时,不易出现满溢的现象,从而不会导致雨水大量流失。The purpose of the present invention is to aim at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a roof rainwater collection and recycling structure designed for a green building with reasonable design and convenient use, which can expand the storage capacity of the reservoir according to the needs, so that when the rainfall is larger It is not easy to overflow, so it will not cause a lot of rainwater loss.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:它包含绿色建筑和屋顶,绿色建筑的上侧设有屋顶,该屋顶的前后两侧分别露设在绿色建筑的前后两侧,屋顶上侧的凹槽内设有绿植,绿植的下侧通过支撑板与屋顶的内底部连接,屋顶内底部的右侧向下倾斜设置;它还包含:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: it comprises a green building and a roof, the upper side of the green building is provided with a roof, and the front and rear sides of the roof are respectively exposed on the front and rear sides of the green building. Green plants are arranged in the groove, the lower side of the green plants is connected with the inner bottom of the roof through the support plate, and the right side of the inner bottom of the roof is inclined downward; it also includes:

收集管,所述的收集管嵌设在屋顶内底部的右侧,且收集管相邻于绿植的一侧呈敞口式结构;a collection pipe, the collection pipe is embedded on the right side of the inner bottom of the roof, and the side of the collection pipe adjacent to the green plants is an open structure;

连接管,所述的连接管嵌设在屋顶的后侧壁内,且连接管的右端与收集管的后端固定连接,连接管的左端穿设在屋顶的后侧壁内,且连接管的最左端穿过屋顶的左侧壁后,露设在绿色建筑的左侧;The connecting pipe is embedded in the rear side wall of the roof, the right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the rear end of the collecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe is penetrated in the rear side wall of the roof, and the After the leftmost end passes through the left side wall of the roof, it is exposed on the left side of the green building;

伸缩管,所述的伸缩管设置于绿色建筑的左侧,且伸缩管的上端与连接管的下端连接;a telescopic pipe, the telescopic pipe is arranged on the left side of the green building, and the upper end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the lower end of the connecting pipe;

蓄水池,所述的蓄水池设置于绿色建筑的左侧,且蓄水池的右侧壁嵌设在绿色建筑的左侧壁内,蓄水池的左侧壁上插设并固定有出水管,该出水管上设有控制阀;A reservoir, the reservoir is arranged on the left side of the green building, and the right side wall of the reservoir is embedded in the left side wall of the green building, and the left side wall of the reservoir is inserted and fixed with A water outlet pipe, which is provided with a control valve;

插入框,所述的插入框活动插设在蓄水池内,且插入框的外周壁与蓄水池的内周壁相抵触设置;an insertion frame, the insertion frame is movably inserted in the reservoir, and the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame is arranged in conflict with the inner peripheral wall of the reservoir;

密封圈,所述的密封圈嵌设在蓄水池的内周壁内,且密封圈的内周壁抵触在插入框的外周壁上;a sealing ring, the sealing ring is embedded in the inner peripheral wall of the reservoir, and the inner peripheral wall of the sealing ring abuts on the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame;

升降板,所述的升降板固定在插入框的上侧,且升降板的右侧通过滑块滑动设置在绿色建筑的左侧壁上,升降板套设在伸缩管的下端上,且升降板的下侧壁与伸缩管的底端呈同一平面设置;Lifting board, the lifting board is fixed on the upper side of the insertion frame, and the right side of the lifting board is slidingly arranged on the left side wall of the green building through the slider, the lifting board is sleeved on the lower end of the telescopic tube, and the lifting board The lower side wall and the bottom end of the telescopic tube are arranged in the same plane;

固定板,所述的固定板固定在绿色建筑左侧壁的上侧,且固定板设置于升降板的上侧;a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the upper side of the left side wall of the green building, and the fixing plate is arranged on the upper side of the lifting plate;

升降机构,所述的升降机构设置于固定板的上侧,且升降机构与升降板连接;a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, and the lifting mechanism is connected with the lifting plate;

过滤框,所述的过滤框为两个,且两个过滤框相邻的一侧通过合页连接,其中一个过滤框贯穿插设在插入框的上侧内,且与升降板的下表面相抵触设置,另一个过滤框悬设在蓄水池的一侧;There are two filter frames, and the adjacent sides of the two filter frames are connected by hinges, and one of the filter frames is inserted through the upper side of the insertion frame and is in contact with the lower surface of the lifting plate. Contradictory setting, another filter frame is suspended on one side of the reservoir;

水位传感器,所述的水位传感器固定在插入框内侧壁的上侧,且位于过滤框的下侧;a water level sensor, the water level sensor is fixed on the upper side of the inner side wall of the insertion frame, and is located on the lower side of the filter frame;

控制器,所述的控制器设置于固定板的上侧,控制器与水位传感器连接,控制器与升降机构连接。The controller is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, the controller is connected with the water level sensor, and the controller is connected with the lifting mechanism.

优选地,所述的升降机构包含:Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes:

驱动丝杆,所述的驱动丝杆为两个,且其分别通过轴承与蓄水池左侧壁上侧的前后两侧旋接,驱动丝杆的上端穿过升降板后,通过轴承与固定板旋接,且驱动丝杆上的丝母嵌设并固定在升降板内,两个驱动丝杆的顶端通过转动轮副连接;There are two driving screw rods, and they are respectively screwed to the front and rear sides of the upper side of the left side wall of the reservoir through bearings. After the upper end of the driving screw rod passes through the lifting plate, it is fixed to The plates are screwed together, and the nut on the driving screw rod is embedded and fixed in the lifting plate, and the tops of the two driving screw rods are connected by a rotating wheel pair;

驱动电机,所述的驱动电机固定在固定板的上表面上,驱动电机与控制器连接,驱动电机的输出轴插设在固定板内;a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, the driving motor is connected with the controller, and the output shaft of the driving motor is inserted in the fixing plate;

主动齿轮,所述的主动齿轮套设并固定在驱动电机的输出轴上,且主动齿轮设置于固定板的内部;a driving gear, the driving gear is sleeved and fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is arranged inside the fixing plate;

从动齿轮,所述的从动齿轮设置于固定板内部的左侧,且从动齿轮套设并固定在其中一个驱动丝杆的顶端上,从动齿轮与主动齿轮啮合设置;A driven gear, the driven gear is arranged on the left side of the interior of the fixed plate, and the driven gear is sleeved and fixed on the top of one of the driving screw rods, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear;

在使用时,当蓄水池内的水位到达水位传感器的位置时,水位传感器将信号传送给控制器,控制器启动驱动电机,驱动电机带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮带动从动齿轮转动,从动齿轮带动其内部的驱动丝杆转动,该驱动丝杆通过转动轮副带动另外一个驱动丝杆转动,驱动丝杆通过其上的丝母带动升降板向上移动,升降板带动插入框向上移动,直至水位传感器到达水位的上侧。When in use, when the water level in the reservoir reaches the position of the water level sensor, the water level sensor transmits the signal to the controller, the controller starts the drive motor, the drive motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear rotates. Drive the internal driving screw to rotate, the driving screw drives the other driving screw to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, the driving screw drives the lifting plate to move upward through the screw nut on it, and the lifting plate drives the insertion frame to move upward until the water level. The sensor reaches the upper side of the water level.

优选地,所述的过滤框的相背面上均固定有挡板,挡板的前后两侧壁分别露设在过滤框的前后两侧,在移动过滤框时,通过挡板对过滤框进行限位。Preferably, baffles are fixed on the opposite sides of the filter frame, and the front and rear side walls of the baffle are exposed on the front and rear sides of the filter frame, respectively. When the filter frame is moved, the filter frame is limited by the baffles. bit.

优选地,所述的过滤框的外侧边上均固定有密封条,位于插入框内的密封条的上侧抵触在升降板的下表面上,在对水进行过滤时,避免雨水穿过过滤框与升降板之间的缝隙流出。Preferably, sealing strips are fixed on the outer side of the filter frame, and the upper side of the sealing strip located in the insert frame is in contact with the lower surface of the lifting plate to prevent rainwater from passing through the filter when filtering the water. The gap between the frame and the lift plate flows out.

优选地,所述的固定板上表面远离于屋顶的一侧上固定有竖板,竖板的上侧固定有斜板,该斜板的右侧向下倾斜后,固定在屋顶左侧壁的上侧,下雨天雨水打在斜板上,顺着斜板流至屋顶内部的凹槽内,且流至绿植上。Preferably, a vertical plate is fixed on the side of the fixed plate away from the roof, and an inclined plate is fixed on the upper side of the vertical plate. After the right side of the inclined plate is inclined downward, it is fixed on the left side wall of the roof. On the upper side, the rainwater hits the inclined board in rainy days, and flows along the inclined board to the grooves inside the roof and to the green plants.

优选地,所述的蓄水池的内底部固定有搅拌电机,搅拌电机与外部电源连接,搅拌电机的输出轴上固定有方轴,方轴的左右两侧壁上均从上至下等距设有数个一号搅拌叶,方轴的外侧套设有方形套管,方形套管两侧壁上的滑动槽套设在方轴两侧的一号搅拌叶上,方形套管的前后两外壁上均从上至下等距固定有数个二号搅拌叶,方形套管的上端通过轴承旋接有定位板,该定位板与插入框的内周壁固定连接,在蓄水的过程中,加入中和液,再启动搅拌电机,搅拌电机带动方轴转动,方轴带动方形套管以及一号搅拌叶转动,方形套管带动二号搅拌叶转动,进而对蓄水池内的水进行搅拌,使得水与中和液充分混合,当水位上升后,插入框带动定位板向上移动,定位板带动方形套管向上移动,使得一号搅拌叶在方形套管上的滑动槽内滑动,进而不影响方形套管移动,方便进行搅拌。Preferably, a stirring motor is fixed on the inner bottom of the reservoir, the stirring motor is connected to an external power source, a square shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the stirring motor, and the left and right side walls of the square shaft are equidistant from top to bottom. There are several No. 1 stirring blades, the outer side of the square shaft is sleeved with a square sleeve, the sliding grooves on both side walls of the square sleeve are sleeved on the No. 1 stirring blade on both sides of the square shaft, and the front and rear outer walls of the square sleeve are sleeved. There are several No. 2 stirring blades equidistantly fixed on the upper part from top to bottom. The upper end of the square sleeve is screwed with a positioning plate through a bearing, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the insertion frame. Mix the liquid, then start the stirring motor, the stirring motor drives the square shaft to rotate, the square shaft drives the square casing and the No. 1 stirring blade to rotate, the square casing drives the No. 2 stirring blade to rotate, and then stirs the water in the reservoir, so that the water It is fully mixed with the neutralizing liquid. When the water level rises, the insert frame drives the positioning plate to move upward, and the positioning plate drives the square casing to move upward, so that the No. 1 stirring blade slides in the sliding groove on the square casing, thus not affecting the square casing. The tube is moved for easy stirring.

本发明的工作原理:在下雨天,雨水堆积在屋顶的凹槽内,且对绿植进行浇灌,浇灌后多余的雨水流至屋顶上的凹槽的底部,再流至右侧的收集管内,然后流至屋顶后侧的连接管内,最后经由伸缩管进入插入框,且通过过滤框对雨水进行过滤,过滤后,再进入蓄水池内,当水位到达水位传感器时,水位传感器将信号传送给控制器,通过控制器启动升降机构,升降机构带动升降板向上移动,升降板带动插入框向上移动,直至水位传感器高于水位,则通过控制器关闭升降机构,而插入框的外周壁通过密封圈与蓄水池的内周壁相抵触,进而避免了雨水过多而从缝隙中流出,且同时增加了蓄水量。The working principle of the present invention: in rainy days, rainwater accumulates in the grooves of the roof, and the green plants are watered. After watering, the excess rainwater flows to the bottom of the grooves on the roof, and then flows into the collection pipe on the right side, and then It flows into the connecting pipe on the rear side of the roof, and finally enters the insertion frame through the telescopic pipe, and filters the rainwater through the filter frame. After filtering, it enters the reservoir. When the water level reaches the water level sensor, the water level sensor transmits the signal to the controller. , Start the lifting mechanism through the controller, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting plate to move upward, and the lifting plate drives the insertion frame to move upward until the water level sensor is higher than the water level, then the lifting mechanism is closed by the controller, and the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame passes through the sealing ring and the storage box. The inner peripheral walls of the pool collide, thereby preventing excessive rainwater from flowing out of the gap, and at the same time increasing the water storage capacity.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、屋顶内壁的右侧向下倾斜,雨水浇灌在绿植上后,多余的水顺着屋顶内壁的倾斜度流至收集管内,从而方便收集;1. The right side of the inner wall of the roof is inclined downward. After the rainwater is poured on the green plants, the excess water flows into the collection pipe along the inclination of the inner wall of the roof, so as to facilitate the collection;

2、在蓄水池的内部插设有插入框,且蓄水池内壁上的密封圈与插入框紧密接触,同时不影响插入框上下移动,以达到增加水量的效果;2. An insertion frame is inserted inside the reservoir, and the sealing ring on the inner wall of the reservoir is in close contact with the insertion frame, and at the same time does not affect the up and down movement of the insertion frame to achieve the effect of increasing the water volume;

3、在插入框内部设有水位传感器,当水位到达水位传感器的位置时,则通过控制器将信号传送给升降机构,通过升降机构对带动升降板向上移动,继而带动插入框向上移动,达到增加水量的效果,且无需人工控制,大大大的省时省力的效果。3. There is a water level sensor inside the insertion frame. When the water level reaches the position of the water level sensor, the signal is transmitted to the lifting mechanism through the controller. The effect of water volume, and without manual control, greatly saves time and effort.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明的左视图。Figure 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

图3为本发明的内部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

图4为图3中A部放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 3 .

图5为图3中B部放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 3 .

图6为本发明中收集管与连接管的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the collecting pipe and the connecting pipe in the present invention.

图7为本发明中方轴和方形套管的连接示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the square shaft and the square sleeve in the present invention.

图8为本发明中过滤框的连接示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the filter frame in the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

绿色建筑1、屋顶2、绿植3、收集管4、连接管5、伸缩管6、蓄水池7、出水管8、插入框9、密封圈10、升降板11、固定板12、升降机构13、驱动丝杆13-1、驱动电机13-2、主动齿轮13-3、从动齿轮13-4、过滤框14、水位传感器15、控制器16、挡板17、密封条18、竖板19、斜板20、搅拌电机21、方轴22、一号搅拌叶23、方形套管24、二号搅拌叶25、定位板26。Green building 1, roof 2, green plants 3, collecting pipe 4, connecting pipe 5, telescopic pipe 6, reservoir 7, water outlet pipe 8, insert frame 9, sealing ring 10, lifting plate 11, fixing plate 12, lifting mechanism 13. Driving screw 13-1, driving motor 13-2, driving gear 13-3, driven gear 13-4, filter frame 14, water level sensor 15, controller 16, baffle 17, sealing strip 18, vertical plate 19. The inclined plate 20, the stirring motor 21, the square shaft 22, the No. 1 stirring blade 23, the square sleeve 24, the No. 2 stirring blade 25, and the positioning plate 26.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-图8所示,本具体实施方式采用如下技术方案:它包含绿色建筑1和屋顶2,绿色建筑1的上侧设有屋顶2,该屋顶2的前后两侧分别露设在绿色建筑1的前后两侧,屋顶2上侧的凹槽内设有绿植3,绿植3的下侧通过支撑板与屋顶2的内底部连接,屋顶2内底部的右侧向下倾斜设置;它还包含:As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 8, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a green building 1 and a roof 2, the upper side of the green building 1 is provided with a roof 2, and the front and rear sides of the roof 2 are respectively exposed on the green building 1. On the front and rear sides of the building 1, green plants 3 are arranged in the grooves on the upper side of the roof 2, the lower side of the green plants 3 is connected with the inner bottom of the roof 2 through the support plate, and the right side of the inner bottom of the roof 2 is inclined downward; It also contains:

收集管4,所述的收集管4嵌设在屋顶2内底部的右侧,且收集管4相邻于绿植3的一侧呈敞口式结构;The collection pipe 4, the described collection pipe 4 is embedded in the right side of the inner bottom of the roof 2, and the side of the collection pipe 4 adjacent to the green plant 3 is an open structure;

连接管5,所述的连接管5嵌设在屋顶2的后侧壁内,且连接管5的右端与收集管4的后端焊接固定,连接管5的左端穿设在屋顶2的后侧壁内,且连接管5的最左端穿过屋顶2的左侧壁后,露设在绿色建筑1的左侧;The connecting pipe 5, the connecting pipe 5 is embedded in the rear side wall of the roof 2, and the right end of the connecting pipe 5 is welded and fixed with the rear end of the collecting pipe 4, and the left end of the connecting pipe 5 is passed through the rear side of the roof 2 inside the wall, and after the leftmost end of the connecting pipe 5 passes through the left side wall of the roof 2, it is exposed on the left side of the green building 1;

伸缩管6,所述的伸缩管6设置于绿色建筑1的左侧,且伸缩管6的上端与连接管5的下端连接;The telescopic pipe 6, the telescopic pipe 6 is arranged on the left side of the green building 1, and the upper end of the telescopic pipe 6 is connected with the lower end of the connecting pipe 5;

蓄水池7,所述的蓄水池7设置于绿色建筑1的左侧,且蓄水池7的右侧壁嵌设在绿色建筑1的左侧壁内,蓄水池7的左侧壁上插设并焊接固定有出水管8,该出水管8上设有控制阀;The reservoir 7, the reservoir 7 is arranged on the left side of the green building 1, and the right side wall of the reservoir 7 is embedded in the left side wall of the green building 1, and the left side wall of the reservoir 7 A water outlet pipe 8 is inserted and welded on it, and a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 8;

插入框9,所述的插入框9活动插设在蓄水池7内,且插入框9的外周壁与蓄水池7的内周壁相抵触设置;Inserting frame 9, the inserting frame 9 is movably inserted in the reservoir 7, and the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame 9 is arranged in conflict with the inner peripheral wall of the reservoir 7;

密封圈10,所述的密封圈10嵌设在蓄水池7的内周壁内,且密封圈10的内周壁抵触在插入框9的外周壁上;The sealing ring 10, the sealing ring 10 is embedded in the inner peripheral wall of the reservoir 7, and the inner peripheral wall of the sealing ring 10 abuts on the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame 9;

升降板11,所述的升降板11焊接固定在插入框9的上侧,且升降板11的右侧通过滑块滑动设置在绿色建筑1的左侧壁上,升降板11套设在伸缩管6的下端上,且升降板11的下侧壁与伸缩管6的底端呈同一平面设置;Lifting plate 11, the lifting plate 11 is welded and fixed on the upper side of the insertion frame 9, and the right side of the lifting plate 11 is slidingly arranged on the left side wall of the green building 1 through a slider, and the lifting plate 11 is sleeved on the telescopic tube 6 on the lower end, and the lower side wall of the lifting plate 11 and the bottom end of the telescopic tube 6 are arranged in the same plane;

固定板12,所述的固定板12铆接固定在绿色建筑1左侧壁的上侧,且固定板12设置于升降板11的上侧;The fixing plate 12, the fixing plate 12 is riveted and fixed on the upper side of the left side wall of the green building 1, and the fixing plate 12 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting plate 11;

升降机构13,所述的升降机构13设置于固定板12的上侧,且升降机构13与升降板11连接;The lifting mechanism 13, the lifting mechanism 13 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate 12, and the lifting mechanism 13 is connected with the lifting plate 11;

过滤框14,所述的过滤框14为两个,且两个过滤框14相邻的一侧通过合页连接,其中一个过滤框14贯穿插设在插入框9的上侧内,且与升降板11的下表面相抵触设置,另一个过滤框14悬设在蓄水池7的一侧;There are two filter frames 14, and the adjacent sides of the two filter frames 14 are connected by hinges, and one of the filter frames 14 is inserted through the upper side of the insertion frame 9, and is connected with the lift The lower surface of the plate 11 is set against each other, and another filter frame 14 is suspended on one side of the reservoir 7;

水位传感器15,所述的水位传感器15通过螺栓固定在插入框9内侧壁的上侧,且位于过滤框14的下侧;The water level sensor 15, the water level sensor 15 is fixed on the upper side of the inner side wall of the insertion frame 9 by bolts, and is located on the lower side of the filter frame 14;

控制器16,所述的控制器16设置于固定板12的上侧,控制器16与水位传感器15连接,控制器16与升降机构13连接。The controller 16 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate 12 , the controller 16 is connected with the water level sensor 15 , and the controller 16 is connected with the lifting mechanism 13 .

作为优选方案,更进一步地,所述的升降机构13包含:As a preferred solution, further, the lifting mechanism 13 includes:

驱动丝杆13-1,所述的驱动丝杆13-1为两个,且其分别通过轴承与蓄水池7左侧壁上侧的前后两侧旋接,驱动丝杆13-1的上端穿过升降板11后,通过轴承与固定板12旋接,且驱动丝杆13-1上的丝母嵌设并铆接固定在升降板11内,两个驱动丝杆13-1的顶端通过转动轮副连接;There are two driving screw rods 13-1, and they are respectively screwed to the front and rear sides of the upper side of the left side wall of the reservoir 7 through bearings, and the upper end of the driving screw rods 13-1 is After passing through the lifting plate 11, it is screwed with the fixing plate 12 through the bearing, and the nut on the driving screw 13-1 is embedded and riveted and fixed in the lifting plate 11, and the top ends of the two driving screw 13-1 are rotated by rotating wheel set connection;

驱动电机13-2,所述的驱动电机13-2通过螺栓固定在固定板12的上表面上,驱动电机13-2与控制器16连接,驱动电机13-2的输出轴插设在固定板12内;The driving motor 13-2 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 12 by bolts, the driving motor 13-2 is connected with the controller 16, and the output shaft of the driving motor 13-2 is inserted into the fixing plate within 12;

主动齿轮13-3,所述的主动齿轮13-3套设并铆接固定在驱动电机13-2的输出轴上,且主动齿轮13-3设置于固定板12的内部;The driving gear 13-3, the driving gear 13-3 is sleeved and fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 13-2 by riveting, and the driving gear 13-3 is arranged inside the fixing plate 12;

从动齿轮13-4,所述的从动齿轮13-4设置于固定板12内部的左侧,且从动齿轮13-4套设并铆接固定在其中一个驱动丝杆13-1的顶端上,从动齿轮13-4与主动齿轮13-3啮合设置。The driven gear 13-4, the driven gear 13-4 is arranged on the left side inside the fixing plate 12, and the driven gear 13-4 is sleeved and riveted and fixed on the top of one of the driving screw rods 13-1 , the driven gear 13-4 is meshed with the driving gear 13-3.

作为优选方案,更进一步地,所述的过滤框14的相背面上均铆接固定有挡板17,挡板17的前后两侧壁分别露设在过滤框14的前后两侧,在移动过滤框14时,通过挡板17对过滤框14进行限位。As a preferred solution, further, baffles 17 are riveted and fixed on the opposite sides of the filter frame 14, and the front and rear side walls of the baffles 17 are exposed on the front and rear sides of the filter frame 14 respectively. When moving the filter frame 14, the filter frame 14 is limited by the baffle 17.

作为优选方案,更进一步地,所述的过滤框14的外侧边上均粘设固定有密封条18,位于插入框9内的密封条18的上侧抵触在升降板11的下表面上,在对水进行过滤时,避免雨水穿过过滤框14与升降板11之间的缝隙流出。As a preferred solution, further, the outer edge of the filter frame 14 is fixed with a sealing strip 18, and the upper side of the sealing strip 18 located in the insertion frame 9 is in contact with the lower surface of the lifting plate 11, When filtering water, rainwater is prevented from flowing out through the gap between the filter frame 14 and the lift plate 11 .

作为优选方案,更进一步地,所述的固定板12上表面远离于屋顶2的一侧上铆接固定有竖板19,竖板19的上侧铆接固定有斜板20,该斜板20的右侧向下倾斜后,铆接固定在屋顶2左侧壁的上侧,下雨天雨水打在斜板20上,顺着斜板20流至屋顶2内部的凹槽内,且流至绿植3上。As a preferred solution, further, a vertical plate 19 is riveted and fixed on the side of the upper surface of the fixing plate 12 away from the roof 2 , and an inclined plate 20 is riveted and fixed on the upper side of the vertical plate 19 . The right side of the inclined plate 20 is riveted and fixed. After the side is inclined downward, it is riveted and fixed on the upper side of the left side wall of the roof 2. In rainy days, the rainwater hits the inclined plate 20, and flows along the inclined plate 20 to the groove inside the roof 2 and to the green plant 3. .

作为优选方案,更进一步地,所述的蓄水池7的内底部通过螺栓固定有搅拌电机21,搅拌电机21与外部电源连接,搅拌电机21的输出轴上铆接固定有方轴22,方轴22的左右两侧壁上均从上至下等距铆接固定有数个一号搅拌叶23,方轴22的外侧套设有方形套管24,方形套管24两侧壁上的滑动槽套设在方轴22两侧的一号搅拌叶23上,方形套管24的前后两外壁上均从上至下等距铆接固定有数个二号搅拌叶25,方形套管24的上端通过轴承旋接有定位板26,该定位板26与插入框9的内周壁铆接固定,方便对收集的雨水进行处理。As a preferred solution, further, the inner bottom of the reservoir 7 is fixed with a stirring motor 21 through bolts, the stirring motor 21 is connected to an external power source, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 21 is riveted and fixed with a square shaft 22. The square shaft The left and right side walls of 22 are riveted and fixed at equal distances from top to bottom with a number of No. 1 stirring blades 23 . On the No. 1 stirring blades 23 on both sides of the square shaft 22, a number of No. 2 stirring blades 25 are riveted and fixed equidistantly from top to bottom on the front and rear outer walls of the square sleeve 24, and the upper ends of the square sleeve 24 are screwed by bearings. There is a positioning plate 26, and the positioning plate 26 is riveted and fixed with the inner peripheral wall of the insertion frame 9, so as to facilitate the treatment of the collected rainwater.

本具体实施方式的工作原理:在下雨天,雨水堆积在屋顶2的凹槽内,且对绿植3进行浇灌,浇灌后多余的雨水流至屋顶2上的凹槽的底部,再流至右侧的收集管4内,然后流至屋顶2后侧的连接管5内,最后经由伸缩管6进入插入框9,且通过过滤框14对雨水进行过滤,过滤后,再进入蓄水池7内,当水位到达水位传感器15时,水位传感器15将信号传送给控制器16,控制器16启动驱动电机13-2,驱动电机13-2带动主动齿轮13-3转动,主动齿轮13-3带动从动齿轮13-4转动,从动齿轮13-4带动其内部的驱动丝杆13-1转动,该驱动丝杆13-1通过转动轮副带动另外一个驱动丝杆13-1转动,驱动丝杆13-1通过其上的丝母带动升降板11向上移动,升降板11带动插入框9向上移动,直至水位传感器15到达水位的上侧,升降机构13带动升降板11向上移动,升降板11带动插入框9向上移动,直至水位传感器15高于水位,则通过控制器16关闭升降机构13,而插入框9的外周壁通过密封圈10与蓄水池7的内周壁相抵触,进而避免了雨水过多而从缝隙中流出,且同时增加了蓄水量,在蓄水的过程中,加入中和液,再启动搅拌电机21,搅拌电机21带动方轴22转动,方轴22带动方形套管24以及一号搅拌叶23转动,方形套管24带动二号搅拌叶25转动,进而对蓄水池7内的水进行搅拌,使得水与中和液充分混合,当水位上升后,插入框9带动定位板26向上移动,定位板26带动方形套管24向上移动,使得一号搅拌叶23在方形套管24上的滑动槽内滑动,进而不影响方形套管24移动,方便进行搅拌。The working principle of this specific embodiment: on rainy days, rainwater accumulates in the grooves of the roof 2, and the green plants 3 are watered. After watering, the excess rainwater flows to the bottom of the grooves on the roof 2, and then flows to the right side. into the collection pipe 4, and then flows into the connecting pipe 5 on the rear side of the roof 2, and finally enters the insertion frame 9 through the telescopic pipe 6, and filters the rainwater through the filter frame 14. After filtering, it enters the reservoir 7. When the water level reaches the water level sensor 15, the water level sensor 15 transmits a signal to the controller 16, the controller 16 starts the driving motor 13-2, the driving motor 13-2 drives the driving gear 13-3 to rotate, and the driving gear 13-3 drives the driven gear The gear 13-4 rotates, and the driven gear 13-4 drives the internal driving screw 13-1 to rotate. -1 Drive the lifting plate 11 to move upward through the nut on it, and the lifting plate 11 drives the insertion frame 9 to move upward until the water level sensor 15 reaches the upper side of the water level, the lifting mechanism 13 drives the lifting plate 11 to move upward, and the lifting plate 11 drives the insertion The frame 9 moves upward until the water level sensor 15 is higher than the water level, then the lifting mechanism 13 is closed by the controller 16, and the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame 9 is in conflict with the inner peripheral wall of the reservoir 7 through the sealing ring 10, thereby preventing rainwater from passing through. In the process of water storage, add neutralizing liquid, then start the stirring motor 21, the stirring motor 21 drives the square shaft 22 to rotate, and the square shaft 22 drives the square casing 24 And the No. 1 stirring blade 23 rotates, the square sleeve 24 drives the No. 2 stirring blade 25 to rotate, and then the water in the reservoir 7 is stirred, so that the water and the neutralizing liquid are fully mixed, when the water level rises, the insertion frame 9 drives the The positioning plate 26 moves upward, and the positioning plate 26 drives the square sleeve 24 to move upward, so that the No. 1 stirring blade 23 slides in the sliding groove on the square sleeve 24, thereby not affecting the movement of the square sleeve 24 and facilitating stirring.

与现有技术相比,本具体实施方式的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are as follows:

1、屋顶2内壁的右侧向下倾斜,雨水浇灌在绿植3上后,多余的水顺着屋顶2内壁的倾斜度流至收集管4内,从而方便收集;1. The right side of the inner wall of the roof 2 is inclined downward. After the rainwater is poured on the green plants 3, the excess water flows into the collection pipe 4 along the inclination of the inner wall of the roof 2, so as to facilitate the collection;

2、在蓄水池7的内部插设有插入框9,且蓄水池7内壁上的密封圈10与插入框9紧密接触,同时不影响插入框9上下移动,以达到增加水量的效果;2. An insertion frame 9 is inserted inside the reservoir 7, and the sealing ring 10 on the inner wall of the reservoir 7 is in close contact with the insertion frame 9, and does not affect the up and down movement of the insertion frame 9 to achieve the effect of increasing the water volume;

3、在插入框9内部设有水位传感器15,当水位到达水位传感器15的位置时,则通过控制器16将信号传送给升降机构13,通过升降机构13对带动升降板11向上移动,继而带动插入框9向上移动,达到增加水量的效果,且无需人工控制,大大大的省时省力的效果;3. There is a water level sensor 15 inside the insertion frame 9. When the water level reaches the position of the water level sensor 15, the controller 16 transmits the signal to the lifting mechanism 13, and the lifting mechanism 13 drives the lifting plate 11 to move upward, which in turn drives the The insertion frame 9 moves upward to achieve the effect of increasing the amount of water, and no manual control is required, which greatly saves time and effort;

4、插入框9内部的上侧插设有过滤框14,且为两个通过合页旋接的过滤框14,在对其中一个过滤框14进行清理时,可通过另一个过滤框14进行过滤,从而方便过滤,无需暂停,提高了效率;4. A filter frame 14 is inserted on the upper side of the insert frame 9, and there are two filter frames 14 connected by hinges. When cleaning one of the filter frames 14, the other filter frame 14 can be used for filtering. , so as to facilitate filtering, no need to pause, and improve efficiency;

5、在蓄水池7的内部设有搅拌电机21、方轴22和方形套管24,可方便将水与中和液进行混合,且方形套管24活动套设在方轴22上,从而在插入框9上下移动时,也不影响其操作。5. A stirring motor 21, a square shaft 22 and a square sleeve 24 are arranged inside the reservoir 7, which can easily mix the water and the neutralizing liquid, and the square sleeve 24 is movably sleeved on the square shaft 22, thereby When the insertion frame 9 moves up and down, its operation is not affected.

尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a roof rainwater collection cyclic utilization structure of green building design, characterized in that, it contains green building (1) and roof (2), the upside of green building (1) is equipped with roof (2), the front and back both sides of this roof (2) expose respectively in the front and back both sides of green building (1), be equipped with green planting (3) in the recess of roof (2) upside, the downside of green planting (3) is connected with the interior bottom of roof (2) through the backup pad, the right side downward sloping of the interior bottom of roof (2) sets up; it also includes:
the collecting pipe (4) is embedded at the right side of the bottom in the roof (2), and one side of the collecting pipe (4) adjacent to the green plants (3) is of an open structure;
the connecting pipe (5) is embedded in the rear side wall of the roof (2), the right end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the collecting pipe (4), the left end of the connecting pipe (5) penetrates through the rear side wall of the roof (2), and the leftmost end of the connecting pipe (5) penetrates through the left side wall of the roof (2) and is exposed on the left side of the green building (1);
the telescopic pipe (6) is arranged on the left side of the green building (1), and the upper end of the telescopic pipe (6) is connected with the lower end of the connecting pipe (5);
the water storage tank (7) is arranged on the left side of the green building (1), the right side wall of the water storage tank (7) is embedded in the left side wall of the green building (1), a water outlet pipe (8) is inserted and fixed on the left side wall of the water storage tank (7), and a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (8);
the inserting frame (9) is movably inserted into the water storage tank (7), and the outer peripheral wall of the inserting frame (9) is arranged in a manner of being abutted against the inner peripheral wall of the water storage tank (7);
the sealing ring (10) is embedded in the inner peripheral wall of the water storage tank (7), and the inner peripheral wall of the sealing ring (10) is abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the insertion frame (9);
the lifting plate (11) is fixed on the upper side of the insertion frame (9), the right side of the lifting plate (11) is arranged on the left side wall of the green building (1) in a sliding mode through a sliding block, the lifting plate (11) is sleeved on the lower end of the telescopic pipe (6), and the lower side wall of the lifting plate (11) and the bottom end of the telescopic pipe (6) are arranged in the same plane;
the fixing plate (12), the fixing plate (12) is fixed on the upper side of the left side wall of the green building (1), and the fixing plate (12) is arranged on the upper side of the lifting plate (11);
the lifting mechanism (13) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate (12), and the lifting mechanism (13) is connected with the lifting plate (11);
the filter frames (14) are arranged, one adjacent side of each filter frame (14) is connected through a hinge, one filter frame (14) penetrates through the upper side of the insertion frame (9) and is arranged in a manner of being abutted to the lower surface of the lifting plate (11), and the other filter frame (14) is suspended on one side of the reservoir (7);
the water level sensor (15), the said water level sensor (15) is fixed on the upside of the inner sidewall of the insert frame (9), and locate at the underside of the filter frame (14);
the controller (16) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate (12), the controller (16) is connected with the water level sensor (15), and the controller (16) is connected with the lifting mechanism (13).
2. The green building designed roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (13) comprises:
the device comprises two driving screw rods (13-1), wherein the two driving screw rods (13-1) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the left side wall of the reservoir (7) in a rotating mode through bearings, the upper ends of the driving screw rods (13-1) penetrate through a lifting plate (11) and then are connected with a fixing plate (12) in a rotating mode through bearings, nuts on the driving screw rods (13-1) are embedded and fixed in the lifting plate (11), and the top ends of the two driving screw rods (13-1) are connected through a rotating wheel pair;
the driving motor (13-2), the said driving motor (13-2) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (12), the driving motor (13-2) is connected with controller (16), the output shaft of the driving motor (13-2) is inserted and set in fixed plate (12);
the driving gear (13-3) is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (13-2), and the driving gear (13-3) is arranged inside the fixing plate (12);
the driven gear (13-4) is arranged on the left side inside the fixing plate (12), the driven gear (13-4) is sleeved and fixed on the top end of one of the driving screw rods (13-1), and the driven gear (13-4) is meshed with the driving gear (13-3);
when the water level sensor is used, when the water level in the reservoir (7) reaches the position of the water level sensor (15), the water level sensor (15) transmits a signal to the controller (16), the controller (16) starts the driving motor (13-2), the driving motor (13-2) drives the driving gear (13-3) to rotate, the driving gear (13-3) drives the driven gear (13-4) to rotate, the driven gear (13-4) drives the driving screw rod (13-1) inside the driven gear to rotate, the driving screw rod (13-1) drives the other driving screw rod (13-1) to rotate through a rotating wheel pair, the driving screw rod (13-1) drives the lifting plate (11) to move upwards through a nut on the driving screw rod, and the lifting plate (11) drives the insertion frame (9) to move upwards until the water level sensor (15) reaches the upper side of the water level.
3. The green building designed roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of claim 1, wherein: the back of the filter frame (14) is fixed with a baffle (17), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the baffle (17) are respectively exposed at the front side and the rear side of the filter frame (14), and when the filter frame (14) is moved, the filter frame (14) is limited by the baffle (17).
4. The green building designed roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of claim 1, wherein: the outer side edge of the filter frame (14) is fixed with a sealing strip (18), the upper side of the sealing strip (18) in the insertion frame (9) is abutted against the lower surface of the lifting plate (11), and when water is filtered, rainwater is prevented from flowing out through a gap between the filter frame (14) and the lifting plate (11).
5. The roof rainwater collecting and recycling structure of green building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed plate (12) upper surface keep away from and be fixed with riser (19) on one side of roof (2), the upside of riser (19) is fixed with swash plate (20), the right side downward sloping back of this swash plate (20), fix the upside at roof (2) left side wall, rainy day rainwater beats on swash plate (20), flows to in the inside recess of roof (2) along swash plate (20), and flows to green planting (3).
6. The green building designed roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of claim 1, wherein: the interior bottom of cistern (7) be fixed with agitator motor (21), agitator motor (21) is connected with external power supply, be fixed with square shaft (22) on the output shaft of agitator motor (21), all be equipped with a plurality of stirring leaf (23) from last equidistance down on the left and right sides wall of square shaft (22), the outside cover of square shaft (22) is equipped with square sleeve pipe (24), the slip groove cover on square sleeve pipe (24) both sides wall is established on a stirring leaf (23) of square shaft (22) both sides, all be fixed with a plurality of stirring leaf (25) from last equidistance down on two outer walls around square sleeve pipe (24), the upper end of square sleeve pipe (24) has connect locating plate (26) through the bearing soon, this locating plate (26) and the interior perisporium fixed connection of inserting frame (9), at the in-process of retaining, add neutralization liquid, restart agitator motor (21), agitator motor (21) drives square shaft (22) and rotates, square shaft (22) drive square sleeve pipe (24) and stirring leaf (23) rotate, square sleeve pipe (24) drive No. two stirring leaves (25) and rotate, and then stir the water in cistern (7), make water and neutralization solution intensive mixing, after the water level rose, insert frame (9) and drive locating plate (26) rebound, locating plate (26) drive square sleeve pipe (24) rebound, make a sliding tray of stirring leaf (23) on square sleeve pipe (24) slide, advance not influence square sleeve pipe (24) and remove, conveniently stir.
7. The green building designed roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of claim 1, wherein: in rainy days, rainwater is accumulated in a groove of a roof (2) and irrigates green plants (3), after irrigation, redundant rainwater flows to the bottom of the groove on the roof (2), then flows into a collecting pipe (4) on the right side and then flows into a connecting pipe (5) on the rear side of the roof (2), finally enters an insertion frame (9) through an extension pipe (6), and is filtered through a filtering frame (14), and then enters a reservoir (7), when the water level reaches a water level sensor (15), the water level sensor (15) transmits a signal to a controller (16), the lifting mechanism (13) is started through the controller (16), the lifting mechanism (13) drives a lifting plate (11) to move upwards, the lifting plate (11) drives the insertion frame (9) to move upwards until the water level sensor (15) is higher than the water level, the lifting mechanism (13) is closed through the controller (16), and the peripheral wall of the insertion frame (9) is propped against the inner peripheral wall of the reservoir (7) through the sealing ring (10), so that the phenomenon that excessive rainwater flows out from a gap is avoided, and the water storage capacity is increased.
CN202111348378.7A 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Roof rainwater collection and recycling structure of green building design Expired - Fee Related CN113914415B (en)

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