CN113900399A - A building environment monitoring device - Google Patents
A building environment monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113900399A CN113900399A CN202111150130.XA CN202111150130A CN113900399A CN 113900399 A CN113900399 A CN 113900399A CN 202111150130 A CN202111150130 A CN 202111150130A CN 113900399 A CN113900399 A CN 113900399A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25257—Microcontroller
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Abstract
本发明公开一种楼宇环境监测装置，包括：数据检测单元，在楼宇区域范围内设有多个，用于检测环境数据；中央处理器，对环境数据进行处理；其中包括将检测到的环境数据与设定的阈值范围进行对比；显示装置，示出楼宇区域范围内的环境数据的信息；控制单元，用于获取楼宇区域范围内的环境数据的信息且修改阈值范围；维护装置，所述中央处理器控制所述维护装置对楼宇区域范围内的环境进行改变，以使环境数据处于设定的阈值范围内。通过控制单元修改阈值范围，可随时调整对楼宇环境的要求，提高楼宇监测的灵活性；利用维护装置对楼宇环境进行调节，令楼宇环境维持在设定的阈值范围内，提高楼宇环境质量的健康安全性。
The invention discloses a building environment monitoring device, comprising: a data detection unit, a plurality of which are arranged within a building area, for detecting environmental data; a central processing unit, which processes the environmental data; which includes the detected environmental data Compare with the set threshold range; a display device, showing information of environmental data within the building area; a control unit, for acquiring information on the environmental data within the building area and modifying the threshold range; a maintenance device, the central The processor controls the maintenance device to change the environment within the area of the building so that the environment data is within a set threshold range. By modifying the threshold range of the control unit, the requirements for the building environment can be adjusted at any time, improving the flexibility of building monitoring; the maintenance device is used to adjust the building environment, so that the building environment can be maintained within the set threshold range and improve the health of the building environment quality. safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building environment monitoring systems, in particular to a building environment monitoring device.
Background
With the rapid development of social urbanization roads, large and medium-sized cities in China are more and more; with the increase of buildings, the influence of building environment on people is very large, and the safety management system of the buildings becomes more and more important; the general building environment monitoring device can detect PM2.5, temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide and formaldehyde, so that the data of the building environment can be conveniently known; however, the existing building environment monitoring device only has a monitoring function and an alarm function, and cannot automatically adjust the building environment, and the intellectualization of the building environment monitoring device needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a building environment monitoring device, which aims to solve at least the problem that the existing building environment monitoring device only has a monitoring function and an alarm function and cannot automatically adjust the building environment to a certain extent.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a building environment monitoring device comprising:
the data detection units are arranged in a plurality of building area ranges and used for detecting environmental data;
the central processing unit is used for processing the environmental data; wherein the method comprises comparing the detected environmental data with a set threshold range;
a display device showing information of environmental data within a building area;
the control unit is used for acquiring information of environmental data in a building area range and modifying a threshold range;
and the central processing unit controls the maintenance device to change the environment in the building area range when the detected environment data is not in the set threshold range, so that the environment data is in the set threshold range.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring apparatus, the data detection unit includes a smoke sensor, a temperature/humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a TVOC sensor; the maintenance device comprises air conditioning equipment and air purification equipment.
As a further alternative to the building environment monitoring device, the data unit further comprises a light sensor; the maintenance device further comprises a natural light adjusting device and an artificial light adjusting device.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring device, the natural light adjusting device is an electric curtain machine, and the artificial light adjusting device is a lamp.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring device, the display device is a display screen.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring apparatus, the display screen shows a data map which divides regions according to the range detected by each data detection unit, each region showing the number of the environment data; if the environment data is not in the set threshold range, the displayed number of the environment data is red; if the environmental data is within the set threshold range, the displayed number of the environmental data is green.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring device, the control unit is a mobile user terminal.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring device, the mobile user terminal performs data transmission with the central processing unit through a data transmission network, wherein the data transmission network is a WIFI, 4G network, 5G network or MODBUS protocol.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring device, a storage device for storing historical environment data is further included.
As a further alternative of the building environment monitoring device, the central processing unit is one of a microprocessor, a digital signal processor, a programmable controller, an application specific integrated circuit and a pattern processor or a combination of a plurality of the microprocessors, the digital signal processor, the programmable controller, the application specific integrated circuit and the pattern processor.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the building area range is monitored in a full-coverage mode through the data detection units and is displayed through the display device, so that the dynamic condition of the building environment quality can be mastered conveniently; the threshold range is modified through the control unit, the requirements on the building environment can be adjusted at any time, and the flexibility of building monitoring is improved; the building environment is adjusted by the maintenance device, so that the building environment is maintained within a set threshold range, and the health safety of the building environment quality is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a building environment monitoring device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, there is shown a building environment monitoring apparatus comprising: the data detection units are arranged in a plurality of building area ranges and used for detecting environmental data; the central processing unit is used for processing the environmental data; wherein the method comprises comparing the detected environmental data with a set threshold range; a display device showing information of environmental data within a building area; the control unit is used for acquiring information of environmental data in a building area range and modifying a threshold range; and the central processing unit controls the maintenance device to change the environment in the building area range when the detected environment data is not in the set threshold range, so that the environment data is in the set threshold range.
The building environment quality monitoring system comprises a plurality of data detection units, a display device and a control unit, wherein the data detection units are used for monitoring the full coverage of a building area range and displaying the full coverage of the building area range through the display device, so that the dynamic condition of the building environment quality can be conveniently mastered; the threshold range is modified through the control unit, the requirements on the building environment can be adjusted at any time, and the flexibility of building monitoring is improved; the building environment is adjusted by the maintenance device, so that the building environment is maintained within a set threshold range, and the health safety of the building environment quality is improved.
In some specific embodiments, the data detection unit includes a smoke sensor, a temperature/humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, and a TVOC sensor; the maintenance device comprises air conditioning equipment and air purification equipment. Specifically, when the temperature and the humidity detected by the temperature/humidity sensor are not within the set threshold range, the central processing unit controls the air conditioning equipment to adjust the temperature and the humidity in the range space, so that the temperature and the humidity in the range space are maintained within the set threshold range; when the concentration of the carbon dioxide detected by the carbon dioxide sensor is too high and is not within a set threshold range, the indoor and outdoor air exchange efficiency is improved through the air conditioning equipment, and then the indoor carbon dioxide is diluted; if the carbon dioxide concentration detected by the carbon dioxide sensor in a part of areas is too high and the carbon dioxide concentration detected by the carbon oxide sensor in a part of areas is normal, the indoor air circulation efficiency can be improved through the air conditioning equipment, so that the carbon dioxide in the area with the too high carbon dioxide concentration is diluted; when the environmental data detected by the smoke sensor or the TVOC sensor is not in the set threshold range, the central processor controls the air purification equipment to filter and purify the air in the range space.
In some embodiments, the data unit further comprises a light sensor based on special requirements, such as light requirements in a room; the maintenance device further comprises a natural light adjusting device and an artificial light adjusting device. In other words, the light in the room can be adjusted by the natural light adjusting device or the artificial light adjusting device; the natural light adjusting device is an electric curtain machine, and the artificial light adjusting device is a lamp. Specifically, if the light in the daytime is too dark and the light data is not within the set threshold range, the electric curtain machine can be controlled by the central processing unit to pull the curtain open, so that the brightness of natural light irradiated into the room is improved; if the curtain is completely pulled open and the indoor light does not meet the requirement, the indoor light can be improved by controlling the brightness of the lamp; and at night, the lamp is directly controlled to adjust the indoor light. Therefore, the device is convenient and energy-saving.
In some specific embodiments, the display device is a display screen; in order to facilitate clear visualization of the environmental data, the display screen shows a data map which divides regions according to the range detected by each data detection unit, each region showing the number of the environmental data; if the environment data is not in the set threshold range, the displayed number of the environment data is red; if the environmental data is within the set threshold range, the displayed number of the environmental data is green. Thus, the user can observe the environmental data more intuitively.
In some specific embodiments, the control unit is a mobile user terminal. And the mobile user terminal performs data transmission with the central processing unit through a data transmission network, wherein the data transmission network is a WIFI, 4G network, 5G network or MODBUS protocol. Therefore, the environment requirements can be adjusted through mobile user terminals such as mobile phones, and the system is convenient and intelligent.
In some specific embodiments, the system further comprises a storage for storing historical environment data, which is convenient for being used for performing a review on the historical environment data and also is convenient for performing statistics on the dynamic changes of the building environment quality. The storage device may be any type of fixed or removable Random Access Memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (flash memory), Hard Disk Drive (HDD), Solid State Drive (SSD), or the like or a combination thereof.
In addition, the central processing unit may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessor (microprocessor), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), programmable controller, Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Graphic Processing Unit (GPU), or other similar components or combinations thereof.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A building environmental monitoring device, comprising:
the data detection units are arranged in a plurality of building area ranges and used for detecting environmental data;
the central processing unit is used for processing the environmental data; wherein the method comprises comparing the detected environmental data with a set threshold range;
a display device showing information of environmental data within a building area;
the control unit is used for acquiring information of environmental data in a building area range and modifying a threshold range;
and the central processing unit controls the maintenance device to change the environment in the building area range when the detected environment data is not in the set threshold range, so that the environment data is in the set threshold range.
2. The building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data detection unit comprises a smoke sensor, a temperature/humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a TVOC sensor; the maintenance device comprises air conditioning equipment and air purification equipment.
3. A building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said data unit further comprises a light sensor; the maintenance device further comprises a natural light adjusting device and an artificial light adjusting device.
4. A building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the natural light adjusting device is an electric curtain machine and the artificial light adjusting device is a lamp.
5. A building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display device is a display screen.
6. A building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the display screen shows a data map, the data map being divided into zones according to the range detected by each data detecting unit, each zone showing the number of the environment data; if the environment data is not in the set threshold range, the displayed number of the environment data is red; if the environmental data is within the set threshold range, the displayed number of the environmental data is green.
7. A building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit is a mobile user terminal.
8. The building environment monitoring device of claim 7, wherein the mobile user terminal performs data transmission with the central processing unit through a data transmission network, and the data transmission network is a WIFI, 4G, 5G or MODBUS protocol.
9. A building environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a memory for storing historical environmental data.
10. The building environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the central processing unit is one or a combination of a plurality of microprocessors, digital signal processors, programmable controllers, application specific integrated circuits, and graphics processors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111150130.XA CN113900399A (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | A building environment monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111150130.XA CN113900399A (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | A building environment monitoring device |
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| CN113900399A true CN113900399A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101387704A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-03-18 | 中国广东核电集团有限公司 | Environmental monitoring vehicle |
| CN107015470A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-08-04 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of intelligent watch of combination movement environment detection |
| CN107657799A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 深圳市鑫汇达机械设计有限公司 | Towards the wireless sensor network data collection system of building monitoring |
| CN207832618U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-09-07 | 河南志合信息技术有限公司 | Building environmental monitoring system |
| CN111629348A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳深飞碟信息技术有限公司 | System and method for networking Zigbee wireless sensor network in building management |
| CN112393765A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 广东百德朗科技有限公司 | Campus building energy consumption management method, system, equipment and readable storage medium |
-
2021
- 2021-09-29 CN CN202111150130.XA patent/CN113900399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101387704A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-03-18 | 中国广东核电集团有限公司 | Environmental monitoring vehicle |
| CN107015470A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-08-04 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of intelligent watch of combination movement environment detection |
| CN107657799A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 深圳市鑫汇达机械设计有限公司 | Towards the wireless sensor network data collection system of building monitoring |
| CN207832618U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-09-07 | 河南志合信息技术有限公司 | Building environmental monitoring system |
| CN111629348A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳深飞碟信息技术有限公司 | System and method for networking Zigbee wireless sensor network in building management |
| CN112393765A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 广东百德朗科技有限公司 | Campus building energy consumption management method, system, equipment and readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20220107 |