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CN113883794B - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN113883794B
CN113883794B CN202010636381.8A CN202010636381A CN113883794B CN 113883794 B CN113883794 B CN 113883794B CN 202010636381 A CN202010636381 A CN 202010636381A CN 113883794 B CN113883794 B CN 113883794B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
groove
liner
airbag
groove wall
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CN202010636381.8A
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CN113883794A (en
Inventor
王宁
杨廷超
刘修东
蒋孝奎
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Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010636381.8A priority Critical patent/CN113883794B/en
Publication of CN113883794A publication Critical patent/CN113883794A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator, which comprises a refrigerator body with an inner container and a door body matched with the refrigerator body, wherein the door body is provided with a door lining, a storage space is formed between the door lining and the inner container, the door lining is provided with a door lining plate and a lining frame which extends backwards from the door lining plate to the inner side of the inner container, a frame opening part is formed in the refrigerator body, a sealing part which is opposite to the frame opening part is formed on the outer side of the lining frame of the door body, a door sealing strip which can be adsorbed to the frame opening part is arranged on the sealing part, the refrigerator also comprises an air bag which is fixed on one of the inner container and the lining frame to seal the storage space, a sealing groove which is concavely arranged on the other one of the inner container and the lining frame to be matched with the air bag, and an air pump which is matched with the air bag, and the air bag extends into the sealing groove after being inflated and forms sealing fit with the inner wall of the sealing groove in a sealing mode in a closed state. The invention can not only increase the sealing area of the air bag, but also increase the friction force between the matching wall and the air bag, reduce the door opening force of the air bag on the matching wall, ensure the fixing effect of the door body and the box body, and further improve the sealing effect.

Description

冰箱refrigerator

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种冰箱,尤其涉及一种保温性能更优、功耗更低的冰箱。The invention relates to a refrigerator, in particular to a refrigerator with better thermal insulation performance and lower power consumption.

背景技术Background technique

现有的冰箱保温主要是在门体上设置门封条来与箱体进行密封,仅依靠门封条来密封依然存在门封处漏冷的问题,且门封处的热负荷大约占冰箱整机热负荷的20%左右,这就使得冰箱的制冷系统需要经常制冷,增加了功耗。The heat preservation of existing refrigerators is mainly to install a door seal on the door body to seal with the box body. Only relying on the door seal to seal still has the problem of cold leakage at the door seal, and the heat load on the door seal accounts for about 10% of the entire refrigerator. About 20% of the heat load, which makes the refrigeration system of the refrigerator need to be frequently refrigerated, increasing power consumption.

有鉴于此,有必要对现有的冰箱予以改进,以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is necessary to improve existing refrigerators to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种保温性能更优、功耗更低的冰箱。The object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator with better thermal insulation performance and lower power consumption.

为实现上述发明目的,本发明提供了一种冰箱,包括具有内胆的箱体、与箱体配合的门体,所述门体具有门衬,所述门衬和内胆之间形成储物空间,所述门衬具有门衬板及自门衬板向后突伸至内胆内侧的衬框,所述箱体形成有框口部,所述门体在衬框的外侧形成有与所述框口部相对的密封部,所述密封部上设置有可与框口部相吸附的门封条,其中,所述冰箱还包括固定于内胆与衬框其中一者上以密封储物空间的气囊、凹设于另一者上以和气囊相配合的密封槽、与气囊相配合的气泵,在闭门状态下,所述气囊充气后伸入密封槽,并与密封槽内壁形成密封配合,所述气囊固定于内胆上,所述内胆上相邻所述衬框的位置处形成有凹槽和固定结构,所述气囊收容于凹槽内,所述冰箱还包括固定所述气囊的固定件,所述固定件通过固定部与固定结构相配合而固定在气囊外,所述固定件具有遮盖于气囊外侧并随气囊充放气弹性变形的变形部、与变形部相连以固定至内胆上的固定部。In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a box body with an inner container, a door body matched with the box body, the door body has a door liner, and a storage space is formed between the door liner and the liner space, the door liner has a door liner and a liner frame protruding backward from the door liner to the inner side of the liner, the box body is formed with a frame opening, and the door body is formed on the outside of the liner frame with a The sealing portion opposite to the frame opening, the sealing portion is provided with a door seal that can be adsorbed to the frame opening, wherein the refrigerator also includes a door seal that is fixed on one of the inner container and the liner frame to seal the storage space The air bag, the sealing groove recessed on the other to match the air bag, and the air pump matching the air bag, in the closed state, the air bag stretches into the sealing groove after being inflated, and forms a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sealing groove , the airbag is fixed on the inner container, a groove and a fixing structure are formed on the inner container adjacent to the liner frame, the airbag is accommodated in the groove, and the refrigerator also includes a fixing structure for fixing the airbag The fixing part is fixed outside the airbag through the cooperation of the fixing part and the fixing structure. The fixing part has a deformation part that covers the outside of the air bag and elastically deforms with the inflation and deflation of the air bag, and is connected with the deformation part to be fixed to The fixed part on the liner.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气囊固定于内胆上,所述衬框具有和内胆相邻设置的配合壁,所述配合壁自后向前呈逐渐向内胆倾斜设置,所述密封槽自所述配合壁凹陷形成。As a further improvement of the present invention, the airbag is fixed on the inner tank, the lining frame has a matching wall adjacent to the inner tank, the matching wall is gradually inclined from the back to the front, and the sealing A groove is recessed from the mating wall.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述配合壁具有形成所述密封槽且前后相连的第一槽壁和第二槽壁,第一槽壁位于第二槽壁后侧,所述第一槽壁自配合壁朝向门衬板垂直延伸形成,所述第二槽壁自第一槽壁末端朝向与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成。As a further improvement of the present invention, the matching wall has a first groove wall and a second groove wall that form the sealing groove and are connected back and forth, the first groove wall is located at the rear side of the second groove wall, and the first groove wall is The matching wall is formed to extend vertically toward the door liner, and the second groove wall is formed to extend obliquely forward from the end of the first groove wall toward the inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述配合壁具有形成所述密封槽且前后相连的第一槽壁和第二槽壁,所述第一槽壁自配合壁朝向远离与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成,所述第二槽壁自第一槽壁末端朝向与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成。As a further improvement of the present invention, the matching wall has a first groove wall and a second groove wall that form the sealing groove and are connected back and forth, and the first groove wall faces away from the inner wall adjacent to the matching wall from the matching wall. The inner wall of the liner is formed by extending obliquely forward, and the second groove wall is formed by extending obliquely forwardly from the end of the first groove wall toward the inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第一槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角大于所述第二槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角,所述第一槽壁的长度小于第二槽壁的长度。As a further improvement of the present invention, the acute angle between the first groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is greater than the acute angle between the second groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction, and the length of the first groove wall is less than The length of the second groove wall.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第一槽壁的长度大于第二槽壁的长度,所述第一槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角小于所述第二槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角,所述气囊膨胀时与所述第一槽壁相接触以密封储物空间。As a further improvement of the present invention, the length of the first groove wall is greater than the length of the second groove wall, and the acute angle between the first groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is smaller than the angle between the second groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction. When the airbag is inflated, it contacts with the first groove wall to seal the storage space.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述配合壁具有形成所述密封槽且前后相连的第一槽壁和第二槽壁,所述第一槽壁自配合壁朝向远离与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成,所述第二槽壁自第一槽壁末端朝向远离与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成,在闭门状态下,所述气囊充气后与第一槽壁和第二槽壁形成密封配合。As a further improvement of the present invention, the matching wall has a first groove wall and a second groove wall that form the sealing groove and are connected back and forth, and the first groove wall faces away from the inner wall adjacent to the matching wall from the matching wall. The direction of the inner wall of the tank extends obliquely forward, and the second groove wall is formed by extending obliquely forward from the end of the first groove wall toward the inner wall of the inner tank adjacent to the matching wall. In the closed state, the airbag is inflated Then form a sealing fit with the first groove wall and the second groove wall.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第一槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角大于所述第二槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角,所述第一槽壁的长度小于第二槽壁的长度。As a further improvement of the present invention, the acute angle between the first groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is greater than the acute angle between the second groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction, and the length of the first groove wall is less than The length of the second groove wall.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气囊为多段式结构,相邻两段之间通过气孔相互连通,所述气孔的直径小于每段气囊膨胀后的直径。As a further improvement of the present invention, the airbag is a multi-section structure, and two adjacent sections communicate with each other through air holes, and the diameter of the air hole is smaller than the diameter of each airbag after expansion.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述内胆具有相邻所述衬框的内壁,于开门状态下,所述固定件相邻所述衬框的外壁与所述内胆的内壁相平齐。As a further improvement of the present invention, the liner has an inner wall adjacent to the liner frame, and when the door is opened, the outer wall of the fixing member adjacent to the liner frame is flush with the inner wall of the liner.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述内胆具有内胆本体及固定于内胆本体前端的连接件,所述凹槽和固定结构形成在所述连接件上。As a further improvement of the present invention, the inner container has an inner container body and a connecting piece fixed at the front end of the inner container body, and the groove and the fixing structure are formed on the connecting piece.

本发明的有益效果:本发明的冰箱通过在内胆或衬框上凹设有和气囊相配合的密封槽,在闭门状态下,所述气囊充气后伸入密封槽,并与密封槽内壁形成密封配合。不仅可增大气囊的密封面积,而且还可增大配合壁与气囊的摩擦力,降低气囊对配合壁的开门力,保证门体与箱体的固定效果,从而提高密封效果。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the refrigerator of the present invention is provided with a sealing groove matched with the airbag on the inner tank or lining frame. In the closed state, the airbag stretches into the sealing groove after being inflated, and contacts with the inner wall of the sealing groove. Forms a tight fit. Not only can the sealing area of the airbag be increased, but also the friction between the matching wall and the airbag can be increased, the opening force of the airbag on the matching wall can be reduced, and the fixing effect of the door and the box can be ensured, thereby improving the sealing effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明冰箱的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the refrigerator of the present invention.

图2是本发明冰箱的侧视分解图。Fig. 2 is a side exploded view of the refrigerator of the present invention.

图3是本发明冰箱的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the refrigerator of the present invention.

图4是本发明冰箱气囊的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the refrigerator airbag of the present invention.

图5是固定件与内胆的分解剖视图。Fig. 5 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the fixing piece and the liner.

图6是本发明冰箱气囊另一实施例的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the refrigerator airbag of the present invention.

图7是图6气囊膨胀后的剖视图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the airbag in Fig. 6 after inflation.

图8是本发明冰箱门衬的第二实施例的剖视图。Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the second embodiment of the refrigerator door liner of the present invention.

图9是图8气囊膨胀后的剖视图。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the airbag in FIG. 8 after inflation.

图10是本发明冰箱门衬的第三实施例的剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the refrigerator door liner of the present invention.

图11是本发明冰箱门衬的第四实施例的剖视图。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the refrigerator door liner of the present invention.

图12是本发明冰箱门衬的第五实施例的剖视图。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the refrigerator door liner of the present invention.

图13是本发明冰箱蒸发腔室内的剖视图。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the evaporation chamber of the refrigerator of the present invention.

图14是图13中A处的放大图。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 13 .

图15是本发明冰箱的控制方法的流程图。Fig. 15 is a flow chart of the control method of the refrigerator of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图所示的实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但该实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据该实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, this embodiment does not limit the present invention, and any structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to this embodiment are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

请参图1至图15所示为本发明冰箱的实施例,所述冰箱包括具有内胆11的箱体1、与箱体1配合的门体2,所述门体2具有门衬21,所述门衬21和内胆11之间形成储物空间12,所述门衬21具有门衬板211及自门衬板211向后突伸至内胆11内侧的衬框212,所述箱体1形成有框口部13,所述门体2在衬框212的外侧形成有与所述框口部13相对的密封部22,所述密封部22上设置有可与框口部13相吸附的门封条23,其中,所述冰箱还包括固定于内胆11与衬框212其中一者上以密封储物空间12的气囊3、凹设于另一者上以和气囊3相配合的密封槽24、与气囊3相配合的气泵5,在闭门状态下,所述气囊3充气后伸入密封槽24,并与密封槽24内壁形成密封配合。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 15 to show the embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention, the refrigerator includes a box body 1 with an inner container 11, a door body 2 matched with the box body 1, the door body 2 has a door liner 21, A storage space 12 is formed between the door liner 21 and the inner container 11. The door liner 21 has a door liner 211 and a liner frame 212 protruding backward from the door liner 211 to the inside of the inner container 11. The box The body 1 is formed with a frame opening 13, and the door body 2 is formed with a sealing portion 22 opposite to the frame opening 13 on the outside of the lining frame 212, and the sealing portion 22 is provided with a Adsorbed door seal 23, wherein, the refrigerator also includes an airbag 3 fixed on one of the liner 11 and the liner frame 212 to seal the storage space 12, and an airbag 3 recessed on the other to cooperate with the airbag 3 The sealing groove 24 and the air pump 5 cooperating with the air bag 3 , in the closed state, the air bag 3 stretches into the sealing groove 24 after being inflated, and forms a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sealing groove 24 .

具体地,如图1至图5所示,在本实施例中,以冰箱的开门侧位于左侧说明,当然在其他实施例中,开门侧也可以位于右侧。如图1,所述门体2上未图示门壳,仅展示所述门衬21。所述衬框212自所述门衬板211的四周向后突伸形成,气囊3主要用密封内胆11的内壁115和衬框212,进一步加强密封效果。当然,所述气囊3可与内壁115和衬框212配合呈环状设置,也可以仅设置于内壁115和衬框212之间的局部位置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the door-opening side of the refrigerator is located on the left side. Of course, in other embodiments, the door-opening side may also be located on the right side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the door shell is not shown on the door body 2 , only the door liner 21 is shown. The liner frame 212 protrudes backward from the periphery of the door liner 211 , and the airbag 3 is mainly used to seal the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 and the liner frame 212 to further enhance the sealing effect. Certainly, the airbag 3 may be arranged in a ring shape in cooperation with the inner wall 115 and the lining frame 212 , or may be only arranged at a partial position between the inner wall 115 and the lining frame 212 .

在本实施例中,所述衬框212具有位于内侧的固定壁213和位于外侧的配合壁214,所述固定壁213主要用于设置瓶座,所述气囊3位于配合壁214和内胆11的内壁115之间以密封储物空间12,其中,所述密封部22自配合壁214的前侧沿横向方向延伸。In this embodiment, the liner frame 212 has a fixed wall 213 on the inner side and a matching wall 214 on the outer side, the fixing wall 213 is mainly used to set the bottle seat, and the airbag 3 is located on the matching wall 214 and the inner container 11 The storage space 12 is sealed between the inner walls 115 of the matching wall 214 , wherein the sealing portion 22 extends from the front side of the matching wall 214 along the transverse direction.

在本实施例中,所述门封条23不仅可实现对储物空间12的密封,也可以实现门体2和箱体1的固定,再结合气囊3密封内胆11的内壁115与衬框212,即将门体2与箱体1的唯二接触面(密封部22和配合壁214)均进行密封处理,因此,可进一步提高密封效果,降低外界环境对储物空间12内温度的影响。In this embodiment, the door seal 23 can not only seal the storage space 12, but also fix the door body 2 and the box body 1, and then combine the air bag 3 to seal the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 and the liner frame 212 That is, the only two contact surfaces (the sealing part 22 and the matching wall 214 ) between the door body 2 and the box body 1 are sealed, so the sealing effect can be further improved and the influence of the external environment on the temperature in the storage space 12 can be reduced.

所述门封条23包括固定至所述密封部22上的固定脚231、自固定脚231向后延伸的密封主体232,所述密封主体232具有相邻设置的主气腔室及副气腔室,其中,一般情况下,所述主气腔室或副气腔室内会设置有磁性元件以和框口部13上的磁吸元件相吸附配合,进而保持门体2的关闭状态。The door seal 23 includes a fixed foot 231 fixed to the sealing portion 22, and a sealing body 232 extending backward from the fixing foot 231. The sealing body 232 has a primary air chamber and a secondary air chamber adjacently arranged. , wherein, under normal circumstances, magnetic elements are provided in the main air chamber or the auxiliary air chamber to attract and cooperate with the magnetic elements on the frame opening 13, thereby maintaining the closed state of the door body 2.

由于箱体1的外壳14为金属材质,且外壳14前侧具有折弯边,该折弯边即为磁吸元件,因此,磁性元件可直接吸附于该折弯边。当然为降低生产成本及减少换热,所述主气腔室或副气腔室内也可不设置磁性元件,通过设置磁性元件的气腔室提供门封条进一步的变形空间,从而提高密封效果。(此结构需与衬框212结构或内胆11结构相配合方可实现,详见下述实施例)Since the shell 14 of the box body 1 is made of metal, and the front side of the shell 14 has a bent edge, the bent edge is the magnetic element, therefore, the magnetic element can be directly attracted to the bent edge. Of course, in order to reduce production cost and reduce heat exchange, the main air chamber or auxiliary air chamber may not be provided with magnetic elements, and the air chamber provided with magnetic elements provides further deformation space for the door seal, thereby improving the sealing effect. (This structure can only be realized by cooperating with the structure of the lining frame 212 or the structure of the liner 11, see the following examples for details)

如图4和图5所示,所述冰箱还具有固定所述气囊3的固定件4,所述固定件4具有遮盖于气囊3外侧并随气囊3充放气弹性变形的变形部41、与变形部41相连以固定至内胆11或衬框212上的固定部42。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the refrigerator also has a fixing member 4 for fixing the airbag 3, and the fixing member 4 has a deformation part 41 that covers the outside of the airbag 3 and elastically deforms as the airbag 3 is inflated and deflated. The deformation part 41 is connected to be fixed to the inner container 11 or the fixing part 42 on the liner frame 212 .

在本实施例中,所述气囊3固定于所述内胆11上,具体固定于与衬框212相邻的内胆11内侧壁上,所述内胆11上相邻所述配合壁214的位置处形成有凹槽111和固定结构112,所述气囊3收容于凹槽111内,所述固定件4通过固定部42与固定结构112相配合而固定在气囊3外。当然在其他实施例中,所述衬框212也可以设置收容所述气囊3的凹槽111和固定结构112。In this embodiment, the airbag 3 is fixed on the inner tank 11, specifically on the inner wall of the inner tank 11 adjacent to the liner frame 212, and on the inner tank 11 adjacent to the matching wall 214. A groove 111 and a fixing structure 112 are formed at the position, the airbag 3 is accommodated in the groove 111 , and the fixing part 4 is fixed outside the airbag 3 through the cooperation of the fixing part 42 and the fixing structure 112 . Of course, in other embodiments, the lining frame 212 may also be provided with the groove 111 and the fixing structure 112 for accommodating the airbag 3 .

具体的,在本实施例中,所述内胆11具有内胆本体113及固定于内胆本体113前端的连接件114,所述凹槽111和固定结构112形成在所述连接件114上,由于内胆11通常是吸塑成型,不易在其表面上设置固定结构112,因此,通过在内胆本体113的前端设置所述连接件114,从而方便将所述凹槽111和固定结构112设置于连接件114上,进而方便于所述固定件4相组装。Specifically, in this embodiment, the liner 11 has a liner body 113 and a connecting piece 114 fixed to the front end of the liner body 113, the groove 111 and the fixing structure 112 are formed on the connecting piece 114, Since the inner tank 11 is usually formed by blister, it is not easy to arrange the fixed structure 112 on its surface. Therefore, by setting the connecting piece 114 at the front end of the inner tank body 113, it is convenient to arrange the groove 111 and the fixed structure 112. On the connecting piece 114 , it is convenient to assemble the fixing piece 4 .

所述连接件114一般为塑胶件且环绕所述内胆本体113前端设置,在本实施例中,所述固定结构112设置于所述凹槽111的前后两侧,每一所述固定结构112具有自连接件114表面凹陷设置的卡槽1121、设置于卡槽1121一侧的限位槽1122。The connecting piece 114 is generally a plastic piece and is arranged around the front end of the liner body 113. In this embodiment, the fixing structures 112 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the groove 111, each of the fixing structures 112 It has a card slot 1121 recessed from the surface of the connector 114 and a limiting slot 1122 on one side of the card slot 1121 .

所述连接件114还具有连接于后侧固定结构112以固定至内胆本体113上的内胆固定端1141、连接于前侧固定结构112以与箱体1的金属外壳14相固定的外壳固定端1142,所述内胆固定端1141向后延伸设置,所述外壳固定端1142沿横向方向向外延伸设置,因此,所述连接件114、内胆本体113和外壳14共同形成了发泡腔。在本实施例中,所述连接件114可通过粘接胶将内胆固定端1141粘接于内胆本体113上,所述外壳固定端1142通过与外壳14的U形槽相配合固定,当然在其他实施例中,所述连接件114也可设置与内胆本体113相固定的配合结构。The connector 114 also has an inner tank fixing end 1141 connected to the rear fixing structure 112 to be fixed to the inner tank body 113, and an outer shell fixing end connected to the front fixing structure 112 to be fixed to the metal outer shell 14 of the box body 1. end 1142, the fixed end 1141 of the liner is extended backwards, and the fixed end 1142 of the outer shell is extended outwards along the transverse direction. Therefore, the connecting piece 114, the inner liner body 113 and the outer shell 14 jointly form a foaming cavity . In this embodiment, the connector 114 can bond the liner fixed end 1141 to the liner body 113 with adhesive glue, and the shell fixed end 1142 is fixed by matching with the U-shaped groove of the shell 14, of course In other embodiments, the connecting member 114 may also be provided with a matching structure fixed with the liner body 113 .

在本实施例中,所述固定件4的固定部42分别设置于所述变形部41的前后两侧,以便和所述凹槽111和固定结构112相配合,其中,所述变形部41和所述固定部42分别为不同材质的塑胶通过软硬共挤的工艺形成,即变形部41采用极易变形的材质,而固定部42采用不易变形的材质,通过软硬共挤实现不同材质的共同成型,提高了固定件4的生产效率。当然在其他实施例中,所述变形部41也可以单独成型,并与所述固定部42相互组装形成固定件4。In this embodiment, the fixing portion 42 of the fixing member 4 is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the deformation portion 41 so as to cooperate with the groove 111 and the fixing structure 112, wherein the deformation portion 41 and The fixed parts 42 are respectively formed of plastics of different materials through soft and hard co-extrusion processes, that is, the deformable part 41 is made of a material that is easily deformed, while the fixed part 42 is made of a material that is not easily deformed, and different materials are realized through soft and hard co-extrusion. Co-molding improves the production efficiency of the fixing part 4 . Of course, in other embodiments, the deformation part 41 can also be formed separately and assembled with the fixing part 42 to form the fixing part 4 .

在本实施例中,所述变形部41的弹性模量小于所述气囊3的弹性模量,弹性模量越大即刚度越大,也就是说越不容易变形,因此,所述变形部41相对于所述气囊3更容易变形,即只要气囊3对变形部41产生力的作用,所述变形部41立即产生变形,一方面,容易控制对气囊3的充气量,另一方面,也可避免出现对气囊3过度充气气囊3受损。并且,所述变形部41采用耐磨材质,从而即使在长期使用过程中,变形部41与衬框212摩擦也不易受损。In this embodiment, the elastic modulus of the deformation part 41 is smaller than the elastic modulus of the airbag 3, and the greater the elastic modulus, the greater the rigidity, that is to say, the less likely to deform. Therefore, the deformation part 41 Compared with the air bag 3, it is easier to deform, that is, as long as the air bag 3 exerts a force on the deforming portion 41, the deforming portion 41 will immediately deform. On the one hand, it is easy to control the inflation amount of the air bag 3; Avoid damage to the air bag 3 due to excessive inflation of the air bag 3 . Moreover, the deformation part 41 is made of a wear-resistant material, so that the deformation part 41 is not easily damaged by friction with the lining frame 212 even during long-term use.

所述固定部42具有与固定结构112的卡槽1121和限位槽1122相配合的卡勾421和限位部422,其中,卡勾421和卡槽1121相配合可实现横向方向的定位。限位部422和限位槽1122相配合,一方面,可实现进一步加强卡勾421和卡槽1121的固定效果。The fixing portion 42 has a hook 421 and a limiting portion 422 that cooperate with the locking groove 1121 and the limiting groove 1122 of the fixing structure 112 , where the locking hook 421 and the locking groove 1121 cooperate to realize positioning in the lateral direction. The limiting portion 422 cooperates with the limiting groove 1122 , on the one hand, it can further strengthen the fixing effect of the hook 421 and the locking groove 1121 .

另一方面,在冰箱长期使用过程中,降低变形部41经常变形拉动固定部42导致的卡勾421受损风险,同时,也便于安装。因此,通过设置所述固定件4,无需对气囊3增设固定结构112,只需将气囊3放置于所述凹槽111内即可,再安装所述固定件4即可,安装简单且效率。On the other hand, during the long-term use of the refrigerator, the risk of damage to the hook 421 caused by the deformation of the deformation part 41 and the pulling of the fixing part 42 is reduced, and at the same time, it is convenient for installation. Therefore, by providing the fixing member 4 , there is no need to add a fixing structure 112 to the airbag 3 , only the airbag 3 is placed in the groove 111 , and then the fixing member 4 is installed, which is simple and efficient to install.

于开门状态下,所述固定件4相邻所述衬框212的外壁(即变形部41)与所述内胆11的内壁115相平齐,即未对气囊3进行充气且所述变形部41处于未变形的状态。此时,门体2可顺畅开闭不受所述变形部41的干涉。In the state of opening the door, the outer wall of the fixing member 4 adjacent to the lining frame 212 (that is, the deformed part 41) is flush with the inner wall 115 of the inner tank 11, that is, the airbag 3 is not inflated and the deformed part 41 is in an undeformed state. At this time, the door body 2 can be opened and closed smoothly without being interfered by the deformation portion 41 .

在本实施例中,所述衬框212自所述门衬板211的四周向后突伸形成,即环绕内胆11的内壁115设置,所述气囊3对应所述连接件114和衬框212亦呈环状设置;且环状的所述气囊3为可以呈多段式结构(未图示)设置,相邻两段之间通过气孔相互连通,所述气孔的内径小于每段气囊3的内径。通过气孔将每段气囊3相连通,可有效降低气囊3内的空气对流,从而显著降低换热效率,降低对储物空间12内的温度影响。In this embodiment, the liner frame 212 protrudes backward from the periphery of the door liner 211 , that is, it is arranged around the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 , and the airbag 3 corresponds to the connecting piece 114 and the liner frame 212 It is also arranged in a ring shape; and the ring-shaped airbag 3 can be arranged in a multi-stage structure (not shown), and two adjacent sections communicate with each other through air holes, and the inner diameter of the air hole is smaller than the inner diameter of each airbag 3 . Connecting each segment of the airbags 3 through air holes can effectively reduce the air convection in the airbags 3 , thereby significantly reducing the heat exchange efficiency and reducing the influence on the temperature in the storage space 12 .

在本实施例中,所述配合壁214自后向前且朝向内胆11的内壁115倾斜延伸设置,这是为了便于门衬21从吸塑凸模上脱模,当然在其他实施例中,所述配合壁214的也可沿垂直于所述门衬板211的方向延伸设置,为进一步加强所述气囊3的密封效果,所述配合壁214还凹设有和所述气囊3相配合的密封槽24。通过设置所述密封槽24,增加气囊3的密封面积,一方面增加密封效果,另一方面,也可增加气囊3与配合壁214的摩擦力,降低气囊3挤压配合壁214所产生的向前分力,避免门体2打开。In this embodiment, the matching wall 214 is arranged to extend obliquely from the back to the front and toward the inner wall 115 of the inner container 11, which is to facilitate the demoulding of the door liner 21 from the blister punch. Of course, in other embodiments, The matching wall 214 can also be extended in a direction perpendicular to the door liner 211. In order to further strengthen the sealing effect of the air bag 3, the matching wall 214 is also concavely provided with a hole that matches the air bag 3. Seal groove 24. By setting the sealing groove 24, the sealing area of the airbag 3 is increased, on the one hand, the sealing effect is increased; The forward force component prevents the door body 2 from opening.

具体的,所述配合壁214具有形成所述密封槽24的至少两槽壁,形成密封槽24的槽壁越多,则与气囊3相密封的面积越大,密封效果越好,且摩擦力也越大,越不易使门体2打开。在本实施例中,所述密封槽24环绕所述配合壁214设置,如此可与环状的气囊3配合增加密封效果。当然在其他实施例中,所述密封槽24也可设置于配合壁214的局部位置处,如一些容易漏冷的地方,例如设置在靠近门体2开门侧的位置处。Specifically, the matching wall 214 has at least two groove walls forming the sealing groove 24, the more groove walls forming the sealing groove 24, the larger the area sealed with the airbag 3, the better the sealing effect, and the friction force is also lower. The bigger it is, the more difficult it is for the door body 2 to be opened. In this embodiment, the sealing groove 24 is arranged around the fitting wall 214 , so that it can cooperate with the annular airbag 3 to increase the sealing effect. Of course, in other embodiments, the sealing groove 24 can also be arranged at a local position of the matching wall 214 , such as some places that are prone to cold leakage, for example, at a position close to the door opening side of the door body 2 .

如图4所示,为本发明冰箱的门衬21的第一实施例,所述配合壁214具有形成所述密封槽24且前后相连的第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242,第一槽壁241位于第二槽壁242后侧,所述第一槽壁241自配合壁214朝向门衬板211垂直延伸形成,所述第二槽壁242自第一槽壁241末端朝向与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成。As shown in Figure 4, it is the first embodiment of the door liner 21 of the refrigerator of the present invention, the said matching wall 214 has a first groove wall 241 and a second groove wall 242 which form the sealing groove 24 and are connected back and forth, the first The groove wall 241 is located on the rear side of the second groove wall 242. The first groove wall 241 is formed by extending vertically from the mating wall 214 toward the door liner 211. The second groove wall 242 is formed from the end of the first groove wall 241 toward the matching The wall 214 adjacent to the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 is formed to extend forward obliquely.

因此,无论是第一槽壁241还是第二槽壁242均未向远离与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸,并且门衬21一般主要是通过吸塑成型,而且是采用吸塑凸模,当脱模时,门衬21向上移动脱模,在向上移动过程中除门衬21与凸模表面的摩擦力外,无其他外力阻止向上运动,从而凸模更加顺利,同时,也增加了密封效果。Therefore, neither the first groove wall 241 nor the second groove wall 242 extends obliquely forward away from the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the mating wall 214, and the door liner 21 is generally mainly formed by blistering, Moreover, the plastic-absorbing punch is used. When demoulding, the door liner 21 moves upward for demoulding. During the upward movement, except for the friction between the door liner 21 and the surface of the punch, there is no other external force to prevent the upward movement, so that the punch is more stable. Smooth, at the same time, also increases the sealing effect.

当气囊3膨胀后,可与第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242均接触,当然也可仅与其中一者接触,其中,最优的选择是气囊3仅与第一槽壁241相接触,这是因为第一槽壁241为朝向门衬板211垂直延伸形成,气囊3对第一槽壁241的作用力并无向前的分力,从而不会产生开门力。When the airbag 3 is inflated, it can be in contact with both the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242, and of course it can only be in contact with one of them, wherein the optimal choice is that the airbag 3 is only in contact with the first groove wall 241 , this is because the first groove wall 241 is formed to extend vertically toward the door liner 211 , and the force exerted by the airbag 3 on the first groove wall 241 has no forward component force, thus no door opening force will be generated.

如图8和图9所示,为本发明冰箱的门衬21的第二实施例,所述配合壁214具有形成所述密封槽24且前后相连的第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242,所述第一槽壁241自配合壁214朝向远离与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成,即朝向门衬板211倾斜向前延伸形成,所述第二槽壁242自第一槽壁241末端朝向与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成。As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, it is the second embodiment of the door liner 21 of the refrigerator of the present invention, the said matching wall 214 has the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242 which form the sealing groove 24 and are connected back and forth The first groove wall 241 is formed by extending obliquely and forwardly from the matching wall 214 toward the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the matching wall 214 , that is, extending obliquely forwardly toward the door liner 211 , and the second The groove wall 242 is formed to extend obliquely forward from the end of the first groove wall 241 toward the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the mating wall 214 .

具体的,在本实施例中,所述第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角大于所述第二槽壁242与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角。由于当气囊3密封时,气囊3与第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242均接触。Specifically, in this embodiment, the acute angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is greater than the acute angle between the second groove wall 242 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction. Because when the airbag 3 is sealed, the airbag 3 is in contact with both the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242 .

因此,一方面,第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角较大,气囊3给第一槽壁241的作用力在向后的分力较大,可一定程度上形成闭门力,阻止门体2打开。另一方面,第二槽壁242与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角较小,气囊3给第二槽壁242的力在向前的分力较小,可一定程度上降低了开门力,再配合门封条23的固定作用,可避免门体2在气囊3的作用力下被打开。Therefore, on the one hand, the acute angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is relatively large, and the force exerted by the airbag 3 on the first groove wall 241 has a relatively large backward force component, which can form a closed door to a certain extent. Force, prevent door body 2 from opening. On the other hand, the acute angle between the second groove wall 242 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is small, and the forward component of the force exerted by the airbag 3 on the second groove wall 242 is small, which can reduce the door opening force to a certain extent. Combined with the fixing effect of the door seal 23, the door body 2 can be prevented from being opened under the force of the airbag 3.

并且,所述第一槽壁241的长度小于第二槽壁242的长度,当门衬21脱模时,由于第一槽壁241自配合壁214朝向远离与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成,假设,第一槽壁241与横向方向的水平线的夹角为A,第一槽壁241的长度为a,因此,第一槽壁241必须沿横向方向移动a×cosA的距离,才能使得门衬21顺利脱模,那么第一槽壁241的长度a越小,则a×cosA的值也越小,则越容易脱模。Moreover, the length of the first groove wall 241 is shorter than the length of the second groove wall 242. When the door liner 21 is demoulded, since the first groove wall 241 faces away from the matching wall 214 and away from the inner container adjacent to the matching wall 214 11. The direction of the inner wall 115 is inclined to extend forward. Assume that the angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line in the lateral direction is A, and the length of the first groove wall 241 is a. Therefore, the first groove wall 241 must move in the lateral direction The distance of a×cosA can make the door liner 21 demould smoothly, and the smaller the length a of the first groove wall 241 is, the smaller the value of a×cosA is, and the easier the demoulding is.

为解决气囊3对门衬21产生开门力的问题,并且进一步使气囊3可对门衬21产生闭门力,本发明还提供了如下设计,如图10所示,为本发明冰箱的门衬21的第三实施例。In order to solve the problem that the airbag 3 generates a door opening force on the door lining 21, and further enable the airbag 3 to generate a door closing force on the door lining 21, the present invention also provides the following design, as shown in Figure 10, which is the door lining 21 of the refrigerator of the present invention. third embodiment.

所述气囊3与衬框212配合呈环状设置,所述气囊3固定设置于内胆11和衬框212中一者上,另一者上形成有在门体2闭合状态下与气囊3相配合的限位壁,所述限位壁在横向方向上自外向内延伸(即朝向远离与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成),并且,所述限位壁同时自后向前倾斜延伸设置。为方便描述,以下限位壁称第一槽壁241。The airbag 3 is arranged annularly in cooperation with the liner frame 212, the airbag 3 is fixedly arranged on one of the liner 11 and the liner frame 212, and the other is formed with an airbag 3 that is in contact with the airbag 3 when the door body 2 is closed. A matching limiting wall, the limiting wall extends from the outside to the inside in the transverse direction (that is, it is formed by extending obliquely and forwardly toward the direction away from the inner wall 115 of the inner tank 11 adjacent to the matching wall 214 ), and the limiting wall At the same time, the wall extends obliquely from the rear to the front. For convenience of description, the limiting wall is referred to as the first groove wall 241 below.

在本实施例中,所述气囊3固定于内胆11内壁115上(具体详见前述部分),所述第一槽壁241形成于所述配合壁214上,具体的,所述第一槽壁241也可以为配合壁214,也可以为配合壁214上的部分结构,当第一槽壁241为配合壁214时,所述密封部22自第一槽壁241的前侧沿横向方向延伸形成。In this embodiment, the airbag 3 is fixed on the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 (see the aforementioned section for details), the first groove wall 241 is formed on the matching wall 214, specifically, the first groove The wall 241 can also be the matching wall 214, or a part of the structure on the matching wall 214. When the first groove wall 241 is the matching wall 214, the sealing part 22 extends from the front side of the first groove wall 241 along the transverse direction. form.

当气囊3膨胀时,气囊3对第一槽壁241的作用力具有向后的分力,该分力可使门体2固定与箱体1相固定,即闭门力。当所述第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的夹角越大时,闭门力则越大,门体2固定效果也越好,但脱模较为困难,因此,在实际生产过程中,需综合权衡闭门力大小和脱模难易程度来控制夹角大小。并且当第一槽壁241为配合壁214时,即无需在配合壁214上设置其余结构,在设计凸模时,也相对简单。When the airbag 3 is inflated, the force exerted by the airbag 3 on the first groove wall 241 has a backward component force, which can make the door body 2 and the box body 1 fixed, that is, the door closing force. When the angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is larger, the door closing force is larger, and the fixing effect of the door body 2 is also better, but it is difficult to demould, therefore, in the actual production process , it is necessary to comprehensively balance the size of the closing force and the difficulty of demoulding to control the size of the included angle. And when the first groove wall 241 is the matching wall 214, there is no need to arrange other structures on the matching wall 214, and the design of the punch is relatively simple.

当然在其他实施例中,气囊3固定于衬框212上,所述第一槽壁241形成于内胆11内壁115上,当气囊3膨胀后,所述第一槽壁241可阻止气囊3向前移动,从而避免门体2打开。Of course, in other embodiments, the airbag 3 is fixed on the lining frame 212, and the first groove wall 241 is formed on the inner wall 115 of the liner 11. When the airbag 3 is inflated, the first groove wall 241 can prevent the airbag 3 from moving Move forward, thereby avoiding that the door body 2 is opened.

如图11所示,为本发明冰箱的门衬21的第四实施例。As shown in Fig. 11, it is the fourth embodiment of the door liner 21 of the refrigerator of the present invention.

所述配合壁214上形成有与气囊3相配合的密封槽24,所述配合壁214具有形成所述密封槽24的至少两槽壁,其中至少一槽壁为所述限位壁。当气囊3充气膨胀后和所述限位壁相配合密封储物空间12。这是由于气囊3对所述限位壁所产生的作用力的方向是垂直于该槽壁的接触面,因此,该作用力具有向后的分力,从而最终使门体2闭合的更加牢固,即产生了闭门力。A sealing groove 24 matching with the airbag 3 is formed on the fitting wall 214 , and the fitting wall 214 has at least two groove walls forming the sealing groove 24 , at least one of which is the limiting wall. When the airbag 3 is inflated and inflated, it cooperates with the limiting wall to seal the storage space 12 . This is because the direction of the force generated by the airbag 3 on the limiting wall is perpendicular to the contact surface of the groove wall, therefore, the force has a backward component force, so that the door body 2 is finally closed more firmly , that is, the closing force is generated.

在本实施例中,所述配合壁214具有形成所述密封槽24且前后相连限位壁(即第一槽壁241)和连接壁(即第二槽壁242),所述限位壁为所述密封槽24的后内壁,所述连接壁为所述密封槽24的前内壁,为方便描述,以下限位壁称第一槽壁241,连接壁称第二槽壁242。In this embodiment, the matching wall 214 has a limiting wall (ie, the first groove wall 241 ) and a connecting wall (ie, the second groove wall 242 ) that form the sealing groove 24 and are connected front and rear. The limiting wall is The rear inner wall of the sealing groove 24 and the connecting wall are the front inner wall of the sealing groove 24 . For convenience of description, the limiting wall is called the first groove wall 241 , and the connecting wall is called the second groove wall 242 .

所述第二槽壁242自第一槽壁241末端朝向与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成,在本实施例中,所述气囊3膨胀后仅和第一槽壁241相配合密封储物空间12,这是由于气囊3仅和第一槽壁241接触则可保证只有闭门力产生,当然在其他实施例中,气囊3也可以和所述第二槽壁242相接触,只需保证气囊3对第二槽壁242的作用力向前的分力(即开门力)小于上述闭门力即可。The second groove wall 242 is formed by extending obliquely from the end of the first groove wall 241 toward the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the mating wall 214. In this embodiment, the airbag 3 is only inflated with the second groove wall A groove wall 241 cooperates to seal the storage space 12. This is because the airbag 3 only contacts with the first groove wall 241 to ensure that only the door closing force is generated. Of course, in other embodiments, the airbag 3 can also be in contact with the second groove wall. The groove walls 242 are in contact with each other, it only needs to ensure that the forward component of the force of the airbag 3 on the second groove wall 242 (that is, the door opening force) is smaller than the above door closing force.

其中,所述密封槽24的位置可形成于所述配合壁214的中间位置,当然也可以形成于所述配合壁214的后端,即配合壁214是自第二槽壁242的前端延伸形成。前者的配合壁214面自后向前共有四段折弯边,具体为:前配合壁214、第一槽壁241、第二槽壁242和后配合壁214。后者的配合壁214面自后向前共有三段折弯边,具体为:第一槽壁241、第二槽壁242和配合壁214。不同的折弯边所对应的吸塑凸模形状也不同,可依据实际生产选择。Wherein, the position of the sealing groove 24 can be formed at the middle position of the matching wall 214, of course, it can also be formed at the rear end of the matching wall 214, that is, the matching wall 214 is formed by extending from the front end of the second groove wall 242. . The former mating wall 214 has four sections of bent edges from back to front, specifically: the front mating wall 214 , the first groove wall 241 , the second groove wall 242 and the rear mating wall 214 . The latter's mating wall 214 has three sections of bent sides from back to front, specifically: the first groove wall 241 , the second groove wall 242 and the mating wall 214 . The shape of the blister punch corresponding to different bending edges is also different, which can be selected according to actual production.

在本实施例中,所述第一槽壁241的长度大于第二槽壁242的长度,第一槽壁241设置的足够长可保证使得气囊3膨胀后仅与第一槽壁241相接触密封,而不会与第二槽壁242相接触,从而也不会给予第二槽壁242作用力,当然也不会产生向前的开门力,因此,只产生闭门力,保证门体2闭合更牢固。In this embodiment, the length of the first groove wall 241 is greater than the length of the second groove wall 242, and the first groove wall 241 is set long enough to ensure that the airbag 3 only contacts and seals with the first groove wall 241 after inflated. , and will not contact the second groove wall 242, so that no force will be applied to the second groove wall 242, and of course no forward door opening force will be generated, therefore, only door closing force will be generated to ensure that the door body 2 is closed stronger.

所述第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角小于所述第二槽壁242与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角。使所述第一槽壁241尽可能的与沿前后方向的水平线的夹角较小,更趋于与前后方向的水平线平行,那么在脱模过程中,阻力也就越小,越容易脱模,提高生产效率。The acute angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is smaller than the acute angle between the second groove wall 242 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction. Make the angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line in the front-back direction as small as possible, and tend to be more parallel to the horizontal line in the front-back direction, so that in the demoulding process, the resistance is smaller and the demoulding is easier ,Increase productivity.

换种说法,也就是使第一槽壁241与横向方向的水平线的夹角较大,同样的,假设第一槽壁241与横向方向的水平线的夹角为A,第一槽壁241的长度为a,因此,第一槽壁241必须沿横向方向移动a×cosA的距离,才能使得门衬21顺利脱模,那么夹角A的值越大,则a×cosA的值也越小,则也使得门衬21越容易脱模。In other words, that is, the angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line in the lateral direction is relatively large. Similarly, assuming that the angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line in the lateral direction is A, the length of the first groove wall 241 is a, therefore, the first groove wall 241 must move a distance of a×cosA along the lateral direction, so that the door liner 21 can be demoulded smoothly, then the larger the value of the included angle A, the smaller the value of a×cosA, then It also makes the door liner 21 easier to demould.

为进一步增强气囊3可对门衬21产生闭门力,如图12所示,为本发明冰箱的门衬21的第五实施例。In order to further enhance the airbag 3 to generate a closing force on the door lining 21, as shown in FIG. 12, it is the fifth embodiment of the door lining 21 of the refrigerator of the present invention.

所述配合壁214具有形成所述密封槽24且前后相连的限位壁和连接壁,(为方便描述依然将所述限位壁和连接壁称为第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242),所述第一槽壁241自配合壁214朝向远离与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成,所述第二槽壁242自第一槽壁241末端朝向远离与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜向前延伸形成,气囊3膨胀后和第一槽壁241及第二槽壁242相配合密封储物空间12。The matching wall 214 has a limiting wall and a connecting wall that form the sealing groove 24 and are connected back and forth, (for the convenience of description, the limiting wall and the connecting wall are still referred to as the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242 ), the first groove wall 241 is formed by extending from the mating wall 214 toward the direction away from the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the mating wall 214, and the second groove wall 242 is formed from the end of the first groove wall 241 toward The inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the matching wall 214 is formed to extend obliquely forward. After the airbag 3 is inflated, it cooperates with the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242 to seal the storage space 12 .

在本实施例中,所述密封槽24为自配合壁214中间位置处凹陷形成,且配合壁214为自后向前且朝向内胆11内壁115倾斜延伸,因此,所述配合壁214还具有形成所述密封槽24的前壁,所述前壁连接于所述第二槽壁242的前端,为方便描述,以下前壁称为第三槽壁243,所述第三槽壁243自第二槽壁242的末端向前且朝向与该配合壁214相邻的内胆11内壁115方向倾斜延伸形成,并连接于前端的配合壁214。In this embodiment, the sealing groove 24 is formed by being recessed from the middle position of the fitting wall 214, and the fitting wall 214 extends obliquely from the back to the front and toward the inner wall 115 of the inner container 11, therefore, the fitting wall 214 also has Form the front wall of the sealing groove 24, the front wall is connected to the front end of the second groove wall 242, for the convenience of description, the following front wall is called the third groove wall 243, and the third groove wall 243 starts from the first groove wall 243. The end of the second groove wall 242 extends forward and obliquely toward the inner wall 115 of the liner 11 adjacent to the matching wall 214 , and is connected to the matching wall 214 at the front end.

在本实施例中,当气囊3充气膨胀,仅与第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242相接触,而不与第三槽壁243相接触,所述第三槽壁243主要用于连接前端的配合壁214,因此,同样不会产生开门力,而只产生闭门力,保证门体2闭合更牢固。当然在其他实施例中,气囊3膨胀后也可与第三槽壁243相接触,只需保证气囊3对第三槽壁243的作用力向前的分力(即开门力)小于第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242产生的闭门力即可。In this embodiment, when the airbag 3 is inflated, it only contacts the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242, but does not contact the third groove wall 243, and the third groove wall 243 is mainly used for connecting Therefore, the matching wall 214 at the front end also does not generate a door opening force, but only generates a door closing force to ensure that the door body 2 is closed more firmly. Of course, in other embodiments, the airbag 3 can also be in contact with the third groove wall 243 after being inflated, it only needs to ensure that the forward component of the force of the airbag 3 on the third groove wall 243 (that is, the door opening force) is smaller than that of the first groove The closing force generated by the wall 241 and the second groove wall 242 is sufficient.

在本实施例中,所述第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角大于所述第二槽壁242与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角。In this embodiment, the acute angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is greater than the acute angle between the second groove wall 242 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction.

由于当气囊3密封时,气囊3与第一槽壁241和第二槽壁242均接触,因此,一方面,第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角较大,气囊3给第一槽壁241的力在向后的分力较大,可一定程度上阻止门体2打开,也可以理解为,第一槽壁241的角度越大则对气囊3的卡持效果越好。Because when the airbag 3 is sealed, the airbag 3 is in contact with the first groove wall 241 and the second groove wall 242, therefore, on the one hand, the acute angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-to-back direction is relatively large, and the airbag 3 gives The force of the first groove wall 241 has a larger component in the backward direction, which can prevent the door body 2 from opening to a certain extent. It can also be understood that the greater the angle of the first groove wall 241, the better the holding effect on the airbag 3 .

另一方面,第二槽壁242与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角较小,可便于将第二槽壁242设置的更长,从而增加与气囊3的接触面积,同时由于该夹角较小,脱模时,第二槽壁242与凸模的夹持力也更小,从而也更容易实现脱模。因此,原则上只要保证第二槽壁242与沿前后方向的水平线的存在夹角即可,且越小越好,夹角的存在保证产生闭门力,夹角越小则保证越容易实现脱模。On the other hand, the acute included angle between the second groove wall 242 and the horizontal line along the front-to-back direction is small, which can facilitate the setting of the second groove wall 242 longer, thereby increasing the contact area with the airbag 3. Small, when demolding, the clamping force between the second groove wall 242 and the punch is also smaller, so it is easier to realize demoulding. Therefore, in principle, it is only necessary to ensure that the angle between the second groove wall 242 and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is sufficient, and the smaller the better, the existence of the angle ensures the generation of closing force, and the smaller the angle, the easier it is to realize the door-closing force. mold.

而且所述第一槽壁241的长度小于第二槽壁242的长度,一方面,由于第一槽壁241与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角较大,第一槽壁241设置的较短些,从而使脱模时,第一槽壁241卡持凸模的面积更小,更有利于脱模。另一方面,将第二槽壁242设置的更长些,使气囊3膨胀后主要和第二槽壁242配合密封,第一槽壁241辅助卡持气囊3。Moreover, the length of the first groove wall 241 is shorter than the length of the second groove wall 242. On the one hand, because the acute angle between the first groove wall 241 and the horizontal line along the front-to-back direction is relatively large, the first groove wall 241 is set shorter. Some, so that when demoulding, the area of the first groove wall 241 holding the punch is smaller, which is more conducive to demoulding. On the other hand, the second groove wall 242 is set longer, so that the airbag 3 is mainly sealed with the second groove wall 242 after inflated, and the first groove wall 241 assists in holding the airbag 3 .

其中,由于本发明冰箱的门衬21第三至第五实施例,其自身已经可以产生闭门力,即无需再设置额外的固定装置将门体2和箱体1固定,因此,所述门封条23内可不必设置磁性元件,由于未设置磁性元件,一方面,可降低成本增加,另一方面,空气的导热系数比磁性元件的导热系数低,换热效率更低,不容易使储物空间12内的空气进行换热,从而使储物空间12内的温度上升较慢,从而提高保温和密封效果。Wherein, due to the third to fifth embodiments of the door liner 21 of the refrigerator of the present invention, it can already generate the closing force by itself, that is, there is no need to set additional fixing devices to fix the door body 2 and the box body 1. Therefore, the door seal There is no need to install magnetic elements in 23. Since there are no magnetic elements, on the one hand, the cost increase can be reduced; The air in the storage space 12 performs heat exchange, so that the temperature in the storage space 12 rises slowly, thereby improving the heat preservation and sealing effects.

如图6和图7所示,为本发明冰箱气囊的另一实施例,所述气囊3具有内气囊31、设置于内气囊31外的外气囊32、用以固定至内胆11的固定部42。As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, it is another embodiment of the refrigerator airbag of the present invention, the airbag 3 has an inner airbag 31, an outer airbag 32 arranged outside the inner airbag 31, and a fixing part for fixing to the inner container 11 42.

在本实施例中,所述外气囊32可与所述固定部42一体成型,当然也可以组装成型。所述外气囊32还具有用以将内气囊31安装至其内部的安装口,内胆11凹设有收容所述气囊3的凹槽111,所述凹槽111底部进一步凹有与所述固定部42相配合的固定槽,在本实施例中,所述固定部42呈三角形设置,当然也可以为其他形状。当安装所述气囊3时,由于内胆11为塑胶材质,弹性较好,可直接克服内胆11的弹性力将固定部42安装至固定槽即可,无需担心内胆11受损。In this embodiment, the outer airbag 32 can be integrally formed with the fixing portion 42 , and of course, it can also be assembled. The outer airbag 32 also has an installation port for installing the inner airbag 31 to its inside, the inner bag 11 is recessed with a groove 111 for accommodating the airbag 3, and the bottom of the groove 111 is further recessed with the fixed In this embodiment, the fixing part 42 is arranged in a triangular shape, but of course it can also be in other shapes. When the airbag 3 is installed, since the inner tank 11 is made of plastic material and has good elasticity, the fixing part 42 can be directly installed to the fixing groove by overcoming the elastic force of the inner tank 11 without worrying about the inner tank 11 being damaged.

当气囊3未充气时,所述气囊3收缩于所述凹槽111内且呈半圆形,使得门体2可顺利开闭,且所述内气囊31的表面积大于外气囊32的表面积,即所述内气囊31呈多层褶皱状设置于外气囊32内,当对内气囊31充气时,由于内气囊31的表面积较大,当关门时,在同样的压强下,面积越大,所产生的压力则越大,因此,密封效果也越好。When the airbag 3 is not inflated, the airbag 3 shrinks in the groove 111 and is semicircular, so that the door body 2 can be opened and closed smoothly, and the surface area of the inner airbag 31 is greater than the surface area of the outer airbag 32, that is, The inner airbag 31 is arranged in the outer airbag 32 in the form of multi-layer folds. When the inner airbag 31 is inflated, due to the larger surface area of the inner airbag 31, when the door is closed, the larger the area is under the same pressure, the greater the resulting pressure. The greater the pressure, therefore, the better the sealing effect.

于开门状态下,所述外气囊32相邻所述衬框212的外壁与所述内胆11的内壁115相平齐,即未对内气囊31进行充气且所述外气囊32处于未变形的状态。此时,门体2可顺畅开闭不受所述外气囊32的干涉。In the state of opening the door, the outer wall of the outer airbag 32 adjacent to the lining frame 212 is flush with the inner wall 115 of the liner 11, that is, the inner airbag 31 is not inflated and the outer airbag 32 is in an undeformed state. state. At this time, the door body 2 can be opened and closed smoothly without being interfered by the outer air bag 32 .

在本实施例中,所述外气囊32的弹性模量小于所述内气囊31的弹性模量,弹性模量越大即刚度越大,也就是说越不容易变形,因此,所述外气囊32相对于所述内气囊31更容易变形,即只要内气囊31对外气囊32产生力的作用,所述外气囊32立即产生变形。In this embodiment, the elastic modulus of the outer air bag 32 is smaller than the elastic modulus of the inner air bag 31, and the greater the elastic modulus, the greater the rigidity, that is to say, the less likely to deform. Therefore, the outer air bag 32 is easier to deform than the inner airbag 31, that is, as long as the inner airbag 31 exerts force on the outer airbag 32, the outer airbag 32 will immediately deform.

一方面,容易控制对内气囊31的充气量,另一方面,也可避免出现对内气囊31过度充气内气囊31受损。并且,所述外气囊32采用耐磨材质,从而即使在长期使用过程中,外气囊32与衬框212摩擦也不易受损。On the one hand, it is easy to control the inflation amount of the inner airbag 31 , on the other hand, it is also possible to avoid excessive inflation of the inner airbag 31 and damage to the inner airbag 31 . Moreover, the outer airbag 32 is made of a wear-resistant material, so that even during long-term use, the outer airbag 32 is not easily damaged by friction with the lining frame 212 .

如图13和图14所示,为了进一步提高密封效果,减少换热效率,本发明冰箱的气泵5通过从冰箱内部吸入较冷的气体来填充气囊3,使气囊3内的温度与储物空间12的温度相差较小,甚至低于储物空间12内的温度,从而减小换热,保持储物空间12内的温度处于相对稳定状态。As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, in order to further improve the sealing effect and reduce the heat exchange efficiency, the air pump 5 of the refrigerator of the present invention fills the air bag 3 by inhaling colder gas from the inside of the refrigerator, so that the temperature in the air bag 3 and the storage space The temperature difference of 12 is small, even lower than the temperature in the storage space 12, thereby reducing the heat exchange and keeping the temperature in the storage space 12 in a relatively stable state.

具体的,如图1所示,所述冰箱包括位于储物空间12后侧的蒸发腔室15、位于蒸发腔室15内的蒸发器16、位于储物空间12和蒸发腔室15之间的风道盖板17、与气囊3相配合的气泵5、连接于气囊进气口和气泵充气口之间的导气管6,所述气泵5具有从蒸发腔室15或储物空间12内吸气以向气囊3充气的吸气口。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the refrigerator includes an evaporation chamber 15 located at the rear side of the storage space 12, an evaporator 16 located in the evaporation chamber 15, and an evaporator located between the storage space 12 and the evaporation chamber 15. The air duct cover plate 17, the air pump 5 matched with the air bag 3, the air guide pipe 6 connected between the air bag inlet and the air pump charging port, the air pump 5 has the function of sucking air from the evaporation chamber 15 or the storage space 12 With the suction port that air bag 3 is inflated.

在本实施例中,所述气泵5设置于蒸发腔室15内,一般蒸发腔室15内的温度低于储物空间12内的温度,因此,气泵5从蒸发腔室15内吸气并充至气囊3内,从而使气囊3内空气温度低于储物空间12内温度,降低换热,提高密封效果。In this embodiment, the air pump 5 is arranged in the evaporation chamber 15. Generally, the temperature in the evaporation chamber 15 is lower than the temperature in the storage space 12. Therefore, the air pump 5 sucks air from the evaporation chamber 15 and fills it into the airbag 3, so that the temperature of the air in the airbag 3 is lower than the temperature in the storage space 12, reducing heat transfer and improving the sealing effect.

所述风道盖板17具有前后或左右相对设置的出风口171和回风口172,在本实施例中,所述出风口171和回风口172为左右相对设置。所述蒸发器16设置于出风口171和回风口172之间,所述气泵5设置于出风口171和蒸发器16之间,即所述气泵5设置于出风口171侧的风道盖板17、蒸发器16及内胆11所围设形成的空间内。The air duct cover plate 17 has an air outlet 171 and an air return port 172 arranged opposite to each other front and rear or left and right. In this embodiment, the air outlet 171 and the air return port 172 are arranged opposite to each other. The evaporator 16 is arranged between the air outlet 171 and the return air outlet 172, and the air pump 5 is arranged between the air outlet 171 and the evaporator 16, that is, the air pump 5 is arranged on the air duct cover plate 17 on the side of the air outlet 171 , the evaporator 16 and the inner tank 11 surrounded by the formed space.

因此,一方面,将气泵5设置于蒸发腔室15,可充分利用蒸发腔室15的空间,节约储物空间12的空间,并且形成隐藏式设计,较为美观。另一方面,所述气泵5吸入的气体是经过蒸发器16冷却后的低温低湿气体,该气体填充至气泵5内时,由于温度和湿度均足够低,因此,不容易析出液态水,从而降低了导气管6和气泵5结冰的几率,另外所述气泵5为耐低温气泵5,综上,气泵5、导气管6及气囊3均可长期工作而不易出现损坏。Therefore, on the one hand, disposing the air pump 5 in the evaporation chamber 15 can make full use of the space of the evaporation chamber 15, save the space of the storage space 12, and form a hidden design, which is more beautiful. On the other hand, the gas sucked by the air pump 5 is a low-temperature and low-humidity gas cooled by the evaporator 16. When the gas is filled into the air pump 5, since the temperature and humidity are low enough, it is not easy to precipitate liquid water, thereby reducing the In addition, the air pump 5 is a low temperature resistant air pump 5. In summary, the air pump 5, the air guide tube 6 and the air bag 3 can work for a long time without damage.

当然,所述气泵5和导气管6也可以设置于储物空间12内,优选的,气泵5设置于储物空间12的后侧,这样,当门体2打开时,用户不易看到。所述导气管6可沿内胆11的内壁115前后延伸连接气囊充气口,并通过固定卡9固定导气管6。或者在气泵5和导气管6的外侧设置与内胆11颜色相同的塑胶材质的保护罩。Of course, the air pump 5 and the air guide tube 6 can also be arranged in the storage space 12. Preferably, the air pump 5 is arranged on the rear side of the storage space 12, so that when the door 2 is opened, it is difficult for the user to see. The air guide tube 6 can extend back and forth along the inner wall 115 of the inner bag 11 to connect with the airbag inflation port, and the air guide tube 6 can be fixed by the fixing clip 9 . Or the outer side of air pump 5 and air guide tube 6 is provided with the protective cover of plastic material identical with inner bag 11 colors.

所述冰箱还包括连接于导气管6和气泵5充气口之间的三通阀7,所述三通阀7具有连接气泵充气口的第一开口71、连接导气管6的第二开口72、供气囊3排气的第三开口73,所述第三开口73内设有电磁阀,当气囊3充气时,电磁阀关闭,当气囊3排气时,电磁阀打开通过第三开口73排气。The refrigerator also includes a three-way valve 7 connected between the air guide tube 6 and the charging port of the air pump 5. The three-way valve 7 has a first opening 71 connected to the air pump charging port, a second opening 72 connected to the air guide tube 6, The third opening 73 for the exhaust of the airbag 3, the third opening 73 is provided with a solenoid valve, when the airbag 3 is inflated, the solenoid valve is closed, when the airbag 3 is exhausted, the solenoid valve is opened to exhaust through the third opening 73 .

通过设置三通阀7并控制电磁阀的开闭来进一步控制气囊3的充气和放气,只需在气囊3上设置充气口即可,而无需设置排气口,使气囊3结构较为简单,也便于安装至内胆11的凹槽111内。By arranging the three-way valve 7 and controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve to further control the inflation and deflation of the airbag 3, it is only necessary to set the inflation port on the airbag 3, and there is no need to arrange an exhaust port, so that the structure of the airbag 3 is relatively simple. It is also convenient to be installed in the groove 111 of the liner 11 .

所述导气管6包括连接气泵5充气口的第一导气管61、连接气囊3进气口的第二导气管62,所述三通阀7的第一开口71和第二开口72分别连接于第一导气管61和第二导气管62之间,所述三通阀7设置于所述风道盖板17后侧,即将三通阀7固定于风道盖板17上,且所述第三开口73贯穿风道盖板17并连通储物空间12。通过设置两根导气管6,既可方便三通阀7固定于风道盖板17上,也便于第三开口73连通储物空间12。The air guide tube 6 includes a first air guide tube 61 connected to the inflation port of the air pump 5 and a second air guide tube 62 connected to the air inlet of the airbag 3. The first opening 71 and the second opening 72 of the three-way valve 7 are respectively connected to Between the first air duct 61 and the second air duct 62, the three-way valve 7 is arranged on the rear side of the air duct cover 17, that is, the three-way valve 7 is fixed on the air duct cover 17, and the first Three openings 73 pass through the air duct cover plate 17 and communicate with the storage space 12 . By arranging two air guide pipes 6 , it is not only convenient for the three-way valve 7 to be fixed on the air duct cover plate 17 , but also convenient for the third opening 73 to communicate with the storage space 12 .

一方面,实现三通阀7隐藏式设计,节约储物空间12的空间,另一方面,气囊3放气时,可将气囊3内的气体直接排放至储物空间12内,即原有箱体1内有多少气体,气囊3放气后,箱体1内的气体总量依然不变,从而避免产生负压,保证门体2的正常开启。On the one hand, the hidden design of the three-way valve 7 is realized to save the space of the storage space 12; How much gas is in the body 1, after the air bag 3 is deflated, the total amount of gas in the box body 1 remains unchanged, thereby avoiding negative pressure and ensuring the normal opening of the door body 2.

当然在其他实施例中,所述三通阀7的第三开口73也可以连通蒸发腔室15,从而将气囊3内的气体排放至蒸发腔室15内,由于蒸发腔室15和储物空间12一般通过回风口172相连通,因此,也可以避免产生负压。Of course, in other embodiments, the third opening 73 of the three-way valve 7 can also communicate with the evaporation chamber 15, so as to discharge the gas in the airbag 3 into the evaporation chamber 15, because the evaporation chamber 15 and the storage space 12 is generally connected through the air return port 172, therefore, negative pressure can also be avoided.

在本实施例中,所述冰箱还具有设置于内胆11后侧壁上的固定架8,其用于固定所述气泵5,因此,将气泵5设置于内胆11的最后侧,可保证最大程度远离储物空间12,气泵5工作时所产生的震动对储物空间12的影响也相对较小,另外为降低所述气泵5所产生的震动和噪音,还可以在气泵5外侧包覆吸音减震材料。In this embodiment, the refrigerator also has a fixing frame 8 arranged on the rear side wall of the inner container 11, which is used to fix the air pump 5. Therefore, the air pump 5 is arranged on the rearmost side of the inner container 11 to ensure It is farthest away from the storage space 12, and the vibration generated by the air pump 5 has relatively little impact on the storage space 12. In addition, in order to reduce the vibration and noise generated by the air pump 5, it can also be coated on the outside of the air pump 5. Sound-absorbing and shock-absorbing materials.

所述冰箱还具有贯穿凹槽111底壁以连通发泡层的通孔(未图示),所述导气管6设置于发泡层内并通过所述通孔连接气囊3进气口,为保证气囊3充气口与导气管6密封连接,所述导气管6的前侧还可设置气嘴,气囊3充气口可与气嘴之间通过相互配合的内外螺纹固定至一起。亦或者将导气管6直接与气囊3充气口相连,并在外侧设置以单独的密封件以防止气囊3漏气即可。The refrigerator also has a through hole (not shown) that runs through the bottom wall of the groove 111 to communicate with the foam layer. The air guide tube 6 is arranged in the foam layer and connected to the air bag 3 air inlet through the through hole. Ensure that the airbag 3 inflation port is sealed and connected with the air guide tube 6, and the front side of the air guide tube 6 can also be provided with an air nozzle, and the air bag 3 inflation port and the air nozzle can be fixed together through internal and external threads that cooperate with each other. Alternatively, the air guide tube 6 is directly connected to the inflation port of the airbag 3, and a separate sealing member is provided on the outside to prevent the airbag 3 from leaking.

导气管6的另一端连接至蒸发腔室15内的三通阀7,同样为保证导气管6与三通阀7之间的密封设置,可参照上述导气管6与气囊3充气口的结构。在本实施例中,为防止导气管6折弯,顺利为气囊3充气,所述冰箱还具有多个沿前后方向间隔设置以固定导气管6的固定卡9,当然在其他实施例中,也可以在发泡层设置沿前后方向延伸的预埋件,以便安装所述导气管6,且导气管6也不易折弯。The other end of the air guide tube 6 is connected to the three-way valve 7 in the evaporation chamber 15. Also to ensure the sealing between the air guide tube 6 and the three-way valve 7, the structure of the air guide tube 6 and the air bag 3 inflation port can be referred to above. In this embodiment, in order to prevent the air duct 6 from being bent and inflate the air bag 3 smoothly, the refrigerator also has a plurality of fixing clips 9 arranged at intervals along the front and rear directions to fix the air duct 6. Of course, in other embodiments, Embedded parts extending along the front and rear directions can be provided on the foam layer so as to install the air guide tube 6, and the air guide tube 6 is not easy to bend.

综上,本实施例的气泵5,导气管6及三通阀7均为隐藏式设计,提高了整体美观度,也提高了储物空间12的容积率。To sum up, the air pump 5 , the air guide tube 6 and the three-way valve 7 of this embodiment are all hidden designs, which improves the overall aesthetics and increases the volume ratio of the storage space 12 .

如图15所示,本发明还提供一种冰箱的控制方法,具体的,所述冰箱具有普通充气模式和快速充气模式,所述控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 15, the present invention also provides a refrigerator control method, specifically, the refrigerator has a normal inflation mode and a fast inflation mode, and the control method includes:

获取冰箱所处环境温度T,并将环境温度T并与预设温度T0对比,当T≥T0,开启快速充气模式,反之,则开启普通充气模式;Obtain the ambient temperature T of the refrigerator, and compare the ambient temperature T with the preset temperature T0. When T≥T0, the fast inflation mode is turned on, otherwise, the normal inflation mode is turned on;

所述快速充气模式具体包括:获取门体2打开信息,在门体2打开后对冰箱箱体1与门体2之间的密封气囊3进行充气,同时获取密封气囊3内的压强p1,当该压强p1达到预设压强p2时,停止充气;The fast inflation mode specifically includes: obtaining the opening information of the door body 2, inflating the sealed air bag 3 between the refrigerator box 1 and the door body 2 after the door body 2 is opened, and obtaining the pressure p1 in the sealed air bag 3 at the same time. When the pressure p1 reaches the preset pressure p2, stop inflation;

获取门体2关闭信息,在门体2关闭后,继续对前述密封气囊3进行充气,直至密封气囊3内的压强p1达到密封压强p3时停止充气。Obtain the closing information of the door body 2, and after the door body 2 is closed, continue to inflate the aforementioned sealing air bag 3 until the pressure p1 in the sealing air bag 3 reaches the sealing pressure p3 and stop inflating.

所述快速充气模式主要是当门体2开启后,对密封气囊3先预充一定的气体,使得门体2关闭后,减少密封气囊3充气至密封压强p3的充气时间,从而使密封气囊3提前进入密封状态,减少储物空间12的换热,提高密封效果。The fast inflation mode is mainly to pre-charge the sealed airbag 3 with a certain amount of gas after the door body 2 is opened, so that after the door body 2 is closed, the inflation time for the sealed airbag 3 to be inflated to the sealing pressure p3 is reduced, so that the sealed airbag 3 Enter the sealed state in advance, reduce the heat exchange of the storage space 12, and improve the sealing effect.

一般在冰箱的把手位置处设置检测装置,当用户触碰把手时,检测装置检测该动作并反馈给控制单元,控制单元获取该信息后控制密封气囊3排气,从而使门体2便于打开。Generally, a detection device is installed at the handle position of the refrigerator. When the user touches the handle, the detection device detects the action and feeds it back to the control unit.

所述快速充气模式可有两种工作模式,第一种是:先将密封气囊3的完全排尽,再充气至p2,第二种是:控制密封气囊3的排气并实时检测压强,当检测到压强降至p2时,则控制排气阀关闭。The fast inflation mode can have two working modes, the first one is: first exhaust the sealed airbag 3 completely, and then inflate to p2; the second one is: control the exhaust of the sealed airbag 3 and detect the pressure in real time, when When it is detected that the pressure drops to p2, the exhaust valve is controlled to be closed.

其中,第二种工作模式,由于密封气囊3的排气速度较快,加之检测仪器和排气阀的灵敏度限制,很难精确控制排气至p2,通常会低于p2,因此,依然需要继续对密封气囊3重新充气至p2。Among them, in the second working mode, due to the faster exhaust speed of the sealed air bag 3, coupled with the sensitivity limitation of the detection instrument and the exhaust valve, it is difficult to precisely control the exhaust to p2, which is usually lower than p2, so it is still necessary to continue Re-inflate airbag 3 to p2.

所以,第一种工作模式,排气过程中压强传感器无需检测,也避免了排气阀的反复开启。Therefore, in the first working mode, the pressure sensor does not need to detect during the exhaust process, and the repeated opening of the exhaust valve is also avoided.

并且密封气囊3内的气体为上一次门体2关闭时,气泵5从蒸发腔室15吸气填充的,因此,经过上次门体2关闭至本次门体2打开具有一定的时间间隔,密封气囊3内的气体温度也必然上升,所以,先将密封气囊3内气体排尽,再填充新的低温低湿气体有利于减少换热,提高密封效果。And the gas in the airtight air bag 3 was filled by the air pump 5 from the evaporation chamber 15 when the door body 2 was closed last time. Therefore, there is a certain time interval from the last time the door body 2 is closed to the door body 2 is opened this time. The temperature of the gas in the airtight bag 3 will inevitably rise. Therefore, exhausting the gas in the airtight bag 3 before filling it with new low-temperature and low-humidity gas will help reduce heat exchange and improve the sealing effect.

首先通过判断冰箱所处的环境温度T与预设温度T0大小,当T≥T0,则表示当前冰箱处于的环境温度温度较高,工况相对恶劣,因此,则开启快速充气模式,反之,冰箱处于的环境温度温度较低,工况相对良好,则开启普通充气模式。Firstly, by judging the ambient temperature T of the refrigerator and the preset temperature T0, when T≥T0, it means that the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator is relatively high, and the working condition is relatively bad. Therefore, the fast inflation mode is turned on, otherwise, the refrigerator If the ambient temperature is low and the working condition is relatively good, the normal inflation mode will be turned on.

假设密封气囊3处于膨胀变形和未变形时的临界压强为p4,当密封气囊3完全放气后,密封气囊3处于褶皱状态,从褶皱状态充气至无褶皱状态,此时,若继续对密封气囊3充气,密封气囊3的材质则由于膨胀发生弹性变形,p4则为密封气囊3的材质弹性变形和未弹性变形的临界压强。Assuming that the critical pressure of the sealed airbag 3 is p4 when it is inflated and deformed or not deformed, when the sealed airbag 3 is completely deflated, the sealed airbag 3 is in a wrinkled state, and is inflated from a wrinkled state to a non-wrinkled state. 3 is inflated, the material of the sealed airbag 3 is elastically deformed due to expansion, and p4 is the critical pressure of the elastically deformed and non-elastically deformed material of the sealed airbag 3 .

当所述冰箱为第一实施例的冰箱时,所述p4则为固定件4的变形部41发生弹性变形和未发生未弹性变形的临界压强,当所述冰箱为第二实施例的冰箱时,所述p4则为外气囊32发生弹性变形和未发生未弹性变形的临界压强。When the refrigerator is the refrigerator of the first embodiment, the p4 is the critical pressure at which the deformation part 41 of the fixing member 4 undergoes elastic deformation and does not undergo elastic deformation; when the refrigerator is the refrigerator of the second embodiment , the p4 is the critical pressure at which the outer air bag 32 undergoes elastic deformation and does not undergo elastic deformation.

其中,p4×80%<p2<p4,将预设压强p2设置为一定的范围,可避免将预设压强p2设为固定值时,若检测到密封气囊3内压强低于p2时,反复充气的情况发生,从而减少气泵5工作次数,增加工作寿命。Among them, p4×80%<p2<p4, setting the preset pressure p2 to a certain range can avoid repeated inflation if the pressure inside the sealed airbag 3 is detected to be lower than p2 when the preset pressure p2 is set to a fixed value Occurs, thereby reducing the working times of the air pump 5 and increasing the working life.

所述快速充气模式还包括:在门体2打开后对冰箱箱体1与门体2之间的密封气囊3进行充气,先获取门体2开启时长t1,当开启时长t1达到预设时长t0时,再将p1与p2对比,当p1<p2时,继续充气直至达到p2。这是由于,对密封气囊3充气至p2需要一定的时间,在充气初始阶段,无法达到p2,因此,在初始阶段无需检测密封气囊3内的压强p1,从而降低压力传感器的工作频率。The fast inflation mode also includes: inflating the sealed air bag 3 between the refrigerator box 1 and the door 2 after the door 2 is opened, first obtaining the opening time t1 of the door 2, and when the opening time t1 reaches the preset time t0 , then compare p1 with p2, and when p1<p2, continue to inflate until p2 is reached. This is because it takes a certain amount of time to inflate the sealed airbag 3 to p2, and p2 cannot be reached at the initial stage of inflation. Therefore, there is no need to detect the pressure p1 in the sealed airbag 3 at the initial stage, thereby reducing the operating frequency of the pressure sensor.

假设密封气囊3充气后对门体2或箱体1刚好产生作用力时的临界压强为p5,那么,p5<p3<p5×120%,这是由于需要使密封气囊3与门体2或箱体1密封效果更好,通常使p3比p5稍大些,为避免密封气囊3过度膨胀导致门体2或箱体1受损,p3不得超过一定的值。Assuming that the critical pressure when the sealing airbag 3 is inflated to just produce a force on the door body 2 or the box body 1 is p5, then p5<p3<p5×120%, which is due to the need to make the sealing airbag 3 and the door body 2 or the box body 1 The sealing effect is better, usually make p3 slightly larger than p5, in order to avoid damage to door body 2 or box body 1 caused by excessive expansion of sealing air bag 3, p3 must not exceed a certain value.

所述普通充气模式包括:获取门体2打开信息,控制密封气囊3完全排气,门体2关闭时,获取门体2关闭信息,对密封气囊3充气,使p1从0升至密封压强p3。The normal inflation mode includes: obtaining the opening information of the door body 2, controlling the sealing airbag 3 to completely exhaust, when the door body 2 is closed, obtaining the closing information of the door body 2, and inflating the sealing airbag 3, so that p1 rises from 0 to the sealing pressure p3 .

由此可见,普通充气模式是从0升至p3,快速充气模式是从p2升至p3,明显门体2关闭后,快速充气模式的充气时间相较于普通充气模式更短。It can be seen that the normal inflation mode rises from 0 to p3, and the fast inflation mode rises from p2 to p3. Obviously, after the door body 2 is closed, the inflation time of the fast inflation mode is shorter than that of the normal inflation mode.

综上所述,本发明的冰箱通过在内胆11或衬框212上凹设有和气囊3相配合的密封槽24,在闭门状态下,所述气囊3充气后伸入密封槽24,并与密封槽24内壁形成密封配合。不仅可增大气囊3的密封面积,而且还可增大配合壁214与气囊3的摩擦力,降低气囊3对配合壁214的开门力,保证门体2与箱体1的固定效果,从而提高密封效果。To sum up, in the refrigerator of the present invention, the inner container 11 or the liner frame 212 is recessed with a sealing groove 24 matched with the airbag 3. When the door is closed, the airbag 3 stretches into the sealing groove 24 after being inflated. And form a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sealing groove 24 . Not only can the sealing area of the airbag 3 be increased, but also the frictional force between the matching wall 214 and the airbag 3 can be increased, the opening force of the airbag 3 to the matching wall 214 can be reduced, and the fixing effect between the door body 2 and the box body 1 can be ensured, thereby improving Sealing effect.

以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1.一种冰箱,包括具有内胆的箱体、与箱体配合的门体,所述门体具有门衬,所述门衬和内胆之间形成储物空间,所述门衬具有门衬板及自门衬板向后突伸至内胆内侧的衬框,所述箱体形成有框口部,所述门体在衬框的外侧形成有与所述框口部相对的密封部,所述密封部上设置有可与框口部相吸附的门封条,其特征在于:所述冰箱还包括固定于内胆与衬框其中一者上以密封储物空间的气囊、凹设于另一者上以和气囊相配合的密封槽、与气囊相配合的气泵,在闭门状态下,所述气囊充气后伸入密封槽,并与密封槽内壁形成密封配合,所述气囊固定于内胆上,所述内胆上相邻所述衬框的位置处形成有凹槽和固定结构,所述气囊收容于凹槽内,所述冰箱还包括固定所述气囊的固定件,所述固定件通过固定部与固定结构相配合而固定在气囊外,所述固定件具有遮盖于气囊外侧并随气囊充放气弹性变形的变形部、与变形部相连以固定至内胆上的固定部。1. A refrigerator, comprising a box body with a liner, a door matched with the box body, the door body has a door liner, a storage space is formed between the door liner and the liner, and the door liner has a door liner The liner and the liner frame protruding backward from the door liner to the inside of the inner tank, the box body is formed with a frame mouth, and the door body is formed with a sealing portion opposite to the frame mouth on the outside of the liner frame , the sealing part is provided with a door seal that can be adsorbed to the mouth of the frame, and it is characterized in that: the refrigerator also includes an air bag fixed on one of the liner and the liner frame to seal the storage space, recessed in the On the other, there is a sealing groove matched with the airbag and an air pump matched with the airbag. In the closed state, the airbag stretches into the sealing groove after being inflated and forms a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sealing groove. The airbag is fixed on the On the inner liner, a groove and a fixing structure are formed at a position adjacent to the liner frame on the inner liner, the airbag is accommodated in the groove, and the refrigerator also includes a fixing member for fixing the airbag. The fixing part is fixed outside the airbag through the cooperation of the fixing part and the fixing structure. The fixing part has a deformation part that covers the outside of the air bag and elastically deforms as the air bag is inflated and deflated, and a fixing part connected with the deformation part to be fixed to the inner tank . 2.如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述气囊固定于内胆上,所述衬框具有和内胆相邻设置的配合壁,所述配合壁自后向前呈逐渐向内胆倾斜设置,所述密封槽自所述配合壁凹陷形成。2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the airbag is fixed on the inner container, the lining frame has a matching wall adjacent to the inner container, and the matching wall is gradually oriented from the back to the front. The inner tank is arranged obliquely, and the sealing groove is formed by being recessed from the matching wall. 3.如权利要求2所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述配合壁具有形成所述密封槽且前后相连的第一槽壁和第二槽壁,第一槽壁位于第二槽壁后侧,所述第一槽壁自配合壁朝向门衬板垂直延伸形成,所述第二槽壁自第一槽壁末端朝向与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成。3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the matching wall has a first groove wall and a second groove wall which form the sealing groove and are connected back and forth, the first groove wall is located behind the second groove wall The first groove wall is formed by vertically extending from the matching wall toward the door liner, and the second groove wall is formed by extending obliquely forward from the end of the first groove wall toward the inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall. 4.如权利要求2所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述配合壁具有形成所述密封槽且前后相连的第一槽壁和第二槽壁,所述第一槽壁自配合壁朝向远离与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成,所述第二槽壁自第一槽壁末端朝向与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成。4. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the matching wall has a first groove wall and a second groove wall which form the sealing groove and are connected back and forth, and the first groove wall faces away from the matching wall. The inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall extends obliquely forward, and the second groove wall extends obliquely forward from the end of the first groove wall toward the inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall. 5.如权利要求4所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述第一槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角大于所述第二槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角,所述第一槽壁的长度小于第二槽壁的长度。5. The refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: the acute angle between the first groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is larger than the acute angle between the second groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction, so The length of the first groove wall is shorter than the length of the second groove wall. 6.如权利要求4所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述第一槽壁的长度大于第二槽壁的长度,所述第一槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角小于所述第二槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角,所述气囊膨胀时与所述第一槽壁相接触以密封储物空间。6. The refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: the length of the first groove wall is greater than the length of the second groove wall, and the acute angle between the first groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-to-back direction is smaller than the An acute angle is formed between the second groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-rear direction, and the airbag is in contact with the first groove wall when inflated to seal the storage space. 7.如权利要求2所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述配合壁具有形成所述密封槽且前后相连的第一槽壁和第二槽壁,所述第一槽壁自配合壁朝向远离与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成,所述第二槽壁自第一槽壁末端朝向远离与该配合壁相邻的内胆内壁方向倾斜向前延伸形成,在闭门状态下,所述气囊充气后与第一槽壁和第二槽壁形成密封配合。7. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the matching wall has a first groove wall and a second groove wall that form the sealing groove and are connected back and forth, and the first groove wall faces away from the matching wall. The direction of the inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall extends obliquely forward, and the second groove wall extends obliquely forward from the end of the first groove wall toward the direction away from the inner wall of the liner adjacent to the matching wall. In the door state, the airbag forms a sealing fit with the first groove wall and the second groove wall after being inflated. 8.如权利要求7所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述第一槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角大于所述第二槽壁与沿前后方向的水平线的锐角夹角,所述第一槽壁的长度小于第二槽壁的长度。8. The refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the acute angle between the first groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction is larger than the acute angle between the second groove wall and the horizontal line along the front-back direction, so The length of the first groove wall is shorter than the length of the second groove wall. 9.如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述气囊为多段式结构,相邻两段之间通过气孔相互连通,所述气孔的直径小于每段气囊膨胀后的直径。9 . The refrigerator according to claim 1 , wherein the airbag is a multi-section structure, and two adjacent sections communicate with each other through air holes, and the diameter of the air hole is smaller than the diameter of each airbag after expansion. 10.如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述内胆具有相邻所述衬框的内壁,于开门状态下,所述固定件相邻所述衬框的外壁与所述内胆的内壁相平齐。10. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the liner has an inner wall adjacent to the liner frame, and when the door is opened, the fixing member is adjacent to the outer wall of the liner frame and the inner wall. The inner walls of the gallbladder are even. 11.如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述内胆具有内胆本体及固定于内胆本体前端的连接件,所述凹槽和固定结构形成在所述连接件上。11. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the inner container has an inner container body and a connecting piece fixed on the front end of the inner container body, and the groove and the fixing structure are formed on the connecting piece.
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CN106642967A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-10 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Control method for refrigerator and refrigerator
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CN102506542A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-06-20 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Inside door gasket for refrigerator and refrigerator with same
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