CN113879047B - Tire pattern structure and tire for sand - Google Patents
Tire pattern structure and tire for sand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113879047B CN113879047B CN202111234386.9A CN202111234386A CN113879047B CN 113879047 B CN113879047 B CN 113879047B CN 202111234386 A CN202111234386 A CN 202111234386A CN 113879047 B CN113879047 B CN 113879047B
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/01—Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1204—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1236—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/01—Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered
- B60C2011/013—Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered provided with a recessed portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1204—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe
- B60C2011/1227—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe having different shape within the pattern
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tire pattern structure and a tire for sand, wherein a plurality of pattern units are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the tire tread, each pattern unit comprises a first pattern group and a second pattern group, and each first pattern group is provided with a center pattern block, a middle pattern block and a tire shoulder pattern block which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the tire; the central pattern block and the middle pattern block are respectively provided with a plurality of U-shaped pattern grooves for dividing the tread of the pattern block into an H-shaped tread and a rectangular tread, and the heights of the bottoms of the H-shaped tread, the rectangular tread and the U-shaped grooves from the bottom of the pattern block are provided with height differences; the transverse edges of the tread of the tire shoulder pattern blocks have height differences; the second pattern group is formed by mirror symmetry of the first pattern group by taking the central line of the tread as a symmetry line; therefore, the tire can be easily installed, the strength of the pattern blocks can be ensured, the edge components of the pattern are improved, and the sand breaking capacity and the over-bending operation stability of the tire are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a tire pattern structure and a motorcycle pneumatic tire with the pattern structure for sand.
Background
With the continuous development of the off-road events of the motorcycle, the competition terrain of the off-road events of the motorcycle is more and more diversified, and the road is a hard mud road, a soft mud road, a muddy road, a rock road, a shrub road, a sand road and the like. The tire tread of the off-road motorcycle matched with the sand road is generally in a block pattern design, as shown in fig. 1, in order to gather sand and stones, the tire tread is formed by transversely arranging a central large transverse pattern block 10', a middle large transverse pattern block 20', a shoulder small pattern block 30' is arranged between the adjacent two middle large transverse pattern blocks 20' in the circumferential direction, a mud discharging whisker 40' is additionally arranged between the adjacent two central large transverse pattern blocks 10' in the circumferential direction and the adjacent two middle large transverse pattern blocks 20', the edges of each pattern block are in a convex edge design, so that the pattern edge components and the sand discharging performance can be ensured, but the pattern edges of the central large transverse pattern block 10' and the middle large transverse pattern block 20' are regular edges and protrude towards the front side, the pattern has directivity, the tire is not easy to install, the edges of the other pattern blocks are regular, the tread is large, when the sand and stones are thicker, the ground contact area of the pattern block is large, the pattern block edge components are not effective to sink into sand and the sand breaking capability is not good; moreover, the small shoulder blocks 30' have a small ground contact area, and when the tire is bent over in a racing process, the steering stability is poor, and the block dropping phenomenon is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, a first object of the present invention is to provide a tire pattern structure, which can make the tire easy to install, ensure the block strength, improve the edge components of the pattern, and effectively improve the tire sand breaking capability and the stability of over-bending operation.
A second object of the present invention is to propose a tyre for sand.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a tire pattern structure, wherein a tread of the tire pattern structure is uniformly provided with a plurality of pattern units along a tire circumferential direction, the pattern units comprise a first pattern group and a second pattern group, and the first pattern group is provided with a center pattern block, a middle pattern block and a shoulder pattern block which are sequentially arranged along a tire axial direction;
the central pattern block and the middle pattern block are respectively provided with a plurality of U-shaped pattern grooves for dividing the tread of the pattern block into an H-shaped tread and a rectangular-shaped tread, the U-shaped pattern grooves are positioned at the opening edges of the H-shaped tread, the rectangular-shaped tread is positioned at the opening edges of the U-shaped pattern grooves, and the heights of the groove bottoms of the H-shaped tread, the rectangular-shaped tread and the U-shaped groove from the bottom of the pattern block are provided with height differences;
The transverse edges of the tread of the tire shoulder pattern blocks have height differences;
The second pattern group is formed by mirror symmetry of the first pattern group by taking the tread center line as a symmetry line.
According to the tire pattern structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the design of the pattern blocks enables the tire to be nondirectional and easy to install, and the edge components of each pattern block can be improved, the sand breaking capacity is improved, and the traction performance of the tire is effectively improved by designing the heights of the different treads of the central pattern block and the middle pattern block; the tread of the tire shoulder pattern block is arranged in a height fall way through the transverse edge of the tread, so that the edge components of the pattern block can be increased, and the over-bending sand breaking capacity and the control stability are improved.
In addition, the tire tread structure according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following additional technical features:
Optionally, one side of the H-shaped tread of the central block is provided with a first protrusion protruding towards the middle block, and one side of the rectangular tread of the central block is provided with a second protrusion protruding towards the circumferential outer side of the block body; one side of the H-shaped tread of the middle pattern block is provided with a third bulge protruding towards the central pattern block, one side of the rectangular tread of the middle pattern block is provided with a fourth bulge protruding towards the outer side of the periphery of the pattern block body, and the longitudinal edge of the shoulder pattern block protrudes towards the inner side of the axial direction of the pattern block body to form a fifth bulge.
Optionally, the central block is juxtaposed with the intermediate blocks, and the shoulder blocks are located between circumferentially adjacent two of the intermediate blocks.
Optionally, a plurality of lugs are arranged between two adjacent central pattern blocks and two adjacent intermediate pattern blocks along the circumferential direction of the tire, and the lugs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the tire and the circumferential direction of the tire.
Further, the bump is rectangular-like and has a sixth protrusion protruding outward in the circumferential direction of the pattern body toward one side of the center block or the intermediate block.
Optionally, the U-shaped groove opening faces a circumferential outside of the block body.
Optionally, the circumferential length of the transverse part of the H-shaped tread is 30% -50% of the circumferential length of the H-shaped tread; the axial width of the rectangular-like tread is 25% -50% of the axial width of the H-shaped tread.
Optionally, the height of the H-shaped tread is greater than the height of the rectangular-shaped tread and the height of the groove bottom of the U-shaped pattern groove is greater than the height of the bottom of the pattern block.
Further, the height of the protruding block is 25% -35% of the height of the H-shaped tread.
To achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present invention provides a tire for a sand field, which includes the above tire tread structure.
According to the tire for the sand, the tire is easy to install through the optimal design of the tire pattern structure, the strength of pattern blocks can be ensured, the edge components of the pattern can be improved, and the sand breaking capacity and the over-bending operation stability can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art tire tread configuration;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a tire tread configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of one half of a center block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a half of an intermediate block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a shoulder block configuration of one half of an embodiment according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A' of FIG. 2;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of B-B' of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, in fig. 1 to 7, the lateral direction is the tire axial direction, the longitudinal direction is the tire circumferential direction, CL is the tread center line, the side closer to the tread center line CL is the axially inner side, and the side farther from the tread center line CL is the axially outer side. The above terminology is for the purpose of describing and simplifying the description only, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements of the invention must be in a particular orientation and therefore should not be taken to be limiting of the invention.
In order that the above-described aspects may be better understood, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The following describes a tire tread structure according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 2 to 7.
As shown in fig. 2, the tire pattern structure according to the embodiment of the present invention has a tread 1 in which a plurality of pattern units are uniformly arranged in the tire circumferential direction, the pattern units including a first pattern group 2 and a second pattern group 3, the first pattern group 2 having a center block 10, an intermediate block 20, and a shoulder block 30 arranged in order in the tire axial direction; the central pattern block 10 and the middle pattern block 20 are respectively provided with a plurality of U-shaped pattern grooves 40 for dividing the tread of the pattern block into H-shaped treads (10 a,20 a) and rectangular-shaped treads (10 b, 20 b), the U-shaped pattern grooves 40 are positioned at the opening edges of the H-shaped treads (10 a,20 a), the rectangular-shaped treads (10 b, 20 b) are positioned at the opening edges of the U-shaped pattern grooves 40, and the heights of the H-shaped treads (10 a,20 a), the rectangular-shaped treads (10 b, 20 b) and the groove bottoms of the U-shaped pattern grooves 40 from the bottoms of the pattern blocks have height differences; it will be appreciated that the H-like tread (10 a,20 a) has two open edges and the same H-like tread (10 a,20 a) has two rectangular-like treads (10 b, 20 b) and the U-like groove 40 has one open edge.
The tread lateral edges of the shoulder blocks 30 have a multi-step height difference, and the second pattern group 3 is formed by mirror symmetry of the first pattern group 2 with the tread center line CL as a symmetry line.
Therefore, the tire is nondirectional and easy to install through the design of the pattern blocks, the edge components of each pattern block can be improved, the sand breaking capacity is improved, and the traction performance of the tire is effectively improved through the height design of different treads of the central pattern block 10 and the middle pattern block 20; by adopting the multi-step height and fall arrangement of the transverse edges of the tread of the tire shoulder pattern blocks 30, the pattern block edge components can be increased, and the over-bending sand breaking capability and the control stability are improved.
In some examples, the center block 10 is side-by-side with the intermediate blocks 20, and the shoulder blocks 30 are located between circumferentially adjacent two intermediate blocks 20. Specifically, the tire tread 1 is composed of a center block 10, intermediate blocks 20, and shoulder blocks 30, the center block 10 and the intermediate blocks 20 being disposed laterally side by side, the shoulder blocks 30 being disposed between circumferentially adjacent two intermediate blocks 20 and axially outside.
Alternatively, the U-like groove 40 opens toward the circumferential outside of the pattern body. Specifically, the longitudinal U-shaped grooves 40 are disposed on the front and rear side treads of the central pattern block 10 to divide the tread of the central pattern block 10 into an upper H-shaped tread 10a and a lower rectangular tread 10b, the longitudinal U-shaped grooves 40 are disposed on the front and rear side treads of the middle pattern block 20 to divide the tread of the middle pattern block 20 into an upper H-shaped tread 20a and a lower rectangular tread 20b, the tread area of the shoulder pattern block 30 is increased, the axial edges are arranged in a multi-step height and height fall manner, the left and right central pattern blocks 10, the middle pattern block 20 and the shoulder pattern block 30 are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, the tire is nondirectional and easy to install, the tread design of multiple layers of different heights of the central pattern block 10 and the middle pattern block 20 can be utilized, the edge components of each pattern block can be improved, the sand breaking capability is improved, and the traction performance of the tire is effectively improved. In addition, the tread transverse edges of the shoulder pattern blocks 30 are arranged in a multi-step height fall, so that the edge components of the pattern blocks can be increased, and the over-bending sand breaking capability and the control stability are improved.
Further, a U-shaped groove 40 is provided in the middle of each of the center block 10 and the intermediate block 20. The circumferential length L1 of the lateral portion 10a1 of the upper H-shaped tread 10a of the center block 10 and the lateral portion 20a1 of the upper H-shaped tread 20a of the intermediate block 20 is set to 30% -50% of the block circumferential length L (the circumferential length of the H-shaped tread), and the axial width L3 of the lower rectangular tread 10b of the center block 10 and the lower rectangular tread 20b of the intermediate block 20 is set to 25% -50% of the block axial width L2 (the axial width of the H-shaped tread), so that the block strength can be ensured, the sand breaking capacity can be improved, and the traction performance can be improved.
In some examples, the height H of the upper class H-tread (10 a, 20 a) is greater than the height H1 of the lower class rectangular tread (10 b, 20 b) by more than the height H2 of the U-like groove 40 groove bottom from the block. Specifically, the height H2 of the bottom of the U-shaped pattern groove 40 of the central pattern block 10 from the bottom of the pattern block is smaller than the height H1 of the lower rectangular tread 10b, the height H1 of the lower rectangular tread 10b is smaller than the height H of the upper H-shaped tread 10a, the height difference delta H is set at 1.0 mm-4.0 mm, the height H2 of the bottom of the U-shaped pattern groove 40 of the middle pattern block 20 from the bottom of the pattern block is smaller than the height H1 of the lower rectangular tread 10b, the height H1 of the lower rectangular tread 10b is smaller than the height H of the upper H-shaped tread, the height difference delta H is set at 1.0 mm-4.0 mm, sand soil cannot be effectively used for improving sand and sand-removing performance, and if the height difference is too large, the pattern block strength is insufficient, and the pattern block dropping phenomenon easily occurs.
In some examples, one side of the upper H-shaped tread 10a of the central block 10 has a first projection 11 projecting toward the intermediate block 20, and one side of the lower rectangular tread 10b of the central block 10 has a second projection 12 projecting toward the circumferential outside of the block body; one side of the upper H-shaped tread 20a of the intermediate block 20 has a third projection 21 projecting toward the center block 10, and one side of the lower rectangular tread 20b of the intermediate block 20 has a fourth projection 22 projecting toward the circumferential outside of the block body. That is, the longitudinal edge side of the upper H-shaped tread 10a of the center block 10 is projected outward to form the first projection 11, the lateral edge side of the lower rectangular tread 10b is projected outward to form the second projection 12, the longitudinal edge side of the upper H-shaped tread 20a of the intermediate block 20 is projected outward to form the third projection 21, the lateral edge side of the lower rectangular tread 20b is projected outward to form the fourth projection 22, and the longitudinal edge of the shoulder block 30 is projected inward to the axial direction of the block body to form the fifth projection 31. Therefore, the edge components of each pattern block can be further increased, the capability of sinking sand soil is improved, sand is rapidly and effectively discharged from two sides, and the traction performance of the tire is improved.
Further, the width L4 of each block protruding to the circumferential outside of the block body is set to 1.5mm to 4mm. That is, the protruding lengths of the first protrusion 11, the second protrusion 12, the third protrusion 21, the fourth protrusion 22, and the fifth protrusion 31 are 1.5mm to 4mm. Therefore, the strength of the pattern blocks can be improved, the edge components of each pattern block are further improved, and the sand breaking capacity and traction performance are effectively improved.
In some examples, a plurality of lugs 50 are provided between the adjacent two center blocks 10 and the adjacent two intermediate blocks 20 in the circumferential direction of the tire, and the plurality of lugs 50 are arranged at intervals in the tire axial direction and the tire circumferential direction. That is, the present embodiment provides two axially symmetrical rows of lugs 50, each row having 4 lugs, with a plurality of rows of lugs 50 disposed at the bottoms of the grooves between the upper and lower center lugs 10 and the two intermediate lugs 20, which further increases the edge components of the lugs 50, improves the ability to sink sand, rapidly and effectively removes sand from both sides, and improves the tire traction performance.
Alternatively, the lug 50 is rectangular-like and the side of the lug 50 facing away from the center block 10 or the intermediate block 20 has a sixth projection 51 projecting toward the circumferential outside of the block body. Further, the bump 50 is designed to be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the circumferential outer side close to the block body is designed to be a large section and is in chamfer transition at the bottom of the groove, and the height H4 of the bump 50 is set to be 25% -35% of the height H (the height of the upper H-shaped tread) of the block, so that the sand breaking performance of the bottom of the groove can be further improved, and the traction performance of the tire can be further improved.
In some examples, the shoulder blocks 30 have a multi-step height-fall design with a lateral edge having a height difference Δl between 0.5mm and 3mm, which can ensure block strength and further improve over-bend breaking capability and handling stability. If the circumferential width difference is too small to effectively break sand and stones, if the circumferential width difference is too large, the pattern block strength is insufficient, and the stability of overbending operation is poor.
By using the technology of the invention, tires with the specification of 110/90-19 are manufactured and arranged on the rear wheels of 450CC off-road vehicles, the real vehicle test is carried out on a sand road surface by filling air pressure of 106kPa, and the sand breaking performance, the traction performance and the over-bending control stability performance of the embodiment are all superior to those of the prior art through the real vehicle test of a driver.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily being directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Further, one skilled in the art can engage and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The tire pattern structure is characterized in that the first pattern group is provided with a central pattern block, a middle pattern block and a tire shoulder pattern block which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the tire; the central pattern block and the middle pattern block are respectively provided with a plurality of U-shaped pattern grooves for dividing the tread of the pattern block into an H-shaped tread and a rectangular-shaped tread, the U-shaped pattern grooves are positioned at the opening edges of the H-shaped tread, the rectangular-shaped tread is positioned at the opening edges of the U-shaped pattern grooves, and the heights of the groove bottoms of the H-shaped tread, the rectangular-shaped tread and the U-shaped groove from the bottom of the pattern block are provided with height differences; the transverse edges of the tread of the tire shoulder pattern blocks have height differences; the second pattern group is formed by mirror symmetry of the first pattern group by taking the tread center line as a symmetry line; one side of the H-shaped tread of the central pattern block is provided with a first bulge protruding towards the middle pattern block, and one side of the rectangular tread of the central pattern block is provided with a second bulge protruding towards the outer side of the periphery of the pattern block body; one side of the H-shaped tread of the middle pattern block is provided with a third bulge protruding towards the central pattern block, one side of the rectangular tread of the middle pattern block is provided with a fourth bulge protruding towards the circumferential outer side of the pattern block body, and the longitudinal edge of the shoulder pattern block protrudes towards the axial inner side of the pattern block body to form a fifth bulge; a plurality of protruding blocks are arranged between two adjacent central pattern blocks and two adjacent middle pattern blocks along the circumferential direction of the tire, and the protruding blocks are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the tire and the circumferential direction of the tire; the height of the protruding block is 25% -35% of the height of the H-shaped tread.
2. The tire tread configuration of claim 1 wherein: the central pattern blocks are arranged side by side with the middle pattern blocks, and the tire shoulder pattern blocks are positioned between two adjacent middle pattern blocks in the circumferential direction.
3. The tire tread configuration of claim 1 wherein: the lug is rectangular-like and a sixth bulge protruding outwards towards the circumference of the pattern body is arranged on one side of the lug, facing the central pattern block or the middle pattern block.
4. The tire tread configuration of claim 1 wherein: the U-shaped pattern groove opening faces to the circumferential outer side of the pattern block body.
5. The tire tread configuration of claim 1 wherein: the circumferential length of the transverse part of the H-shaped tread is 30-50% of the circumferential length of the H-shaped tread; the axial width of the rectangular-like tread is 25% -50% of the axial width of the H-shaped tread.
6. The tire tread configuration of claim 1 wherein: the height of the H-shaped tread is larger than that of the rectangular tread and the height of the groove bottom of the U-shaped pattern groove is larger than that of the bottom of the pattern block.
7. A tire for a sand field, characterized by: comprising a tread configuration as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6.
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CN202111234386.9A CN113879047B (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Tire pattern structure and tire for sand |
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CN202111234386.9A CN113879047B (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Tire pattern structure and tire for sand |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102717669A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-10 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | Tire tread pattern structure for all-terrain vehicle |
CN109649090A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | High performance bicycle tyre tread structure |
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CN103465732B (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-12-23 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | The bicycle tyre surface pattern structure that hard place shape uses |
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CN102717669A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-10 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | Tire tread pattern structure for all-terrain vehicle |
CN109649090A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | High performance bicycle tyre tread structure |
CN209552846U (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-10-29 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | In soft landform pattern structure on tire tread |
CN216579991U (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-05-24 | 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 | Tire pattern structure and tire for sand |
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