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CN113876123B - An intelligent filing cabinet system - Google Patents

An intelligent filing cabinet system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113876123B
CN113876123B CN202111109026.6A CN202111109026A CN113876123B CN 113876123 B CN113876123 B CN 113876123B CN 202111109026 A CN202111109026 A CN 202111109026A CN 113876123 B CN113876123 B CN 113876123B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
manipulator
fixedly connected
hooking
transverse
seat
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202111109026.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113876123A (en
Inventor
崔云海
王宏亮
贡晓伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Qixin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Qixin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Qixin Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Qixin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111109026.6A priority Critical patent/CN113876123B/en
Publication of CN113876123A publication Critical patent/CN113876123A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113876123B publication Critical patent/CN113876123B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B63/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B51/00Cabinets with means for moving compartments up and down
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/06Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass

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  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent filing cabinet system, which comprises: the outer side of the supporting mechanism is provided with a protection plate; the storage transfer mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and specifically comprises a transfer bin and a transfer bin driving unit for controlling the transfer bin to rotate at the bottom, wherein the transfer bin comprises a bottom plate and an upper plate, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the upper plate; the upper side and the lower side of the supporting beam piece are fixedly connected with a toothed plate and a transverse guide rail, the manipulator mechanism is arranged on the toothed plate and can move transversely. The invention is suitable for hooking file boxes with different lengths and heights, has stronger use flexibility, does not need frequent movement of staff by the adjustment of the double working areas, greatly improves the access efficiency, is more intelligent, has a large moving range of a mechanical arm hooking unit, ensures that the file boxes can be placed in a large range, and improves the placement efficiency.

Description

Intelligent filing cabinet system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent filing cabinets, in particular to an intelligent filing cabinet system.
Background
The object of file management is files, the service object is file users, the basic contradiction to be solved is the contradiction between the conditions of scattered, messy, mixed quality, large quantity, solitary and the like of the files and the concentrated, systematic, high-quality, special-purpose and wide requirements of the files for social utilization, the satisfaction degree of the social requirements on the files depends on the continuous improvement of the file management level, and the file management level is adapted to the continuous growing social requirements.
In daily life, the collection, arrangement, classification and placement of files are very troublesome work all the time, traditional filing cabinet needs the manual work to classify files, and difficult when the position is higher in addition when need take difficult finding and take, thereby very delays time and influences people's work efficiency, and is likewise wasted time and energy when placing.
For this purpose we propose an intelligent filing cabinet system to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an intelligent filing cabinet system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An intelligent filing cabinet system comprising: the support mechanism is provided with a protection plate on the outer side and comprises a support beam piece, and a plurality of support bottom beam pieces are fixedly connected to the support beam piece; the storage transfer mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and specifically comprises a transfer bin and a transfer bin driving unit for controlling the transfer bin to rotate at the bottom, wherein the transfer bin comprises a bottom plate and an upper plate, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the upper plate, a plurality of baffle assemblies for placing file boxes are arranged on the bottom plate, the transfer bin driving unit comprises a bearing plate fixedly connected on a supporting bottom beam piece, a rotating assembly for controlling the transfer bin to rotate is arranged on the bearing plate, and a first driving motor for driving the rotating assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the bearing plate; the manipulator mechanism is characterized by being fixedly connected with a toothed plate and a transverse guide rail on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting beam piece, the manipulator mechanism is arranged on the toothed plate and can move transversely, the manipulator mechanism specifically comprises a manipulator hooking unit, a manipulator longitudinal moving unit and a manipulator transverse moving unit, the manipulator longitudinal moving unit is used for driving the manipulator hooking unit to move longitudinally between the transverse guide rail on the upper side and the transverse guide rail on the lower side, and the manipulator transverse moving unit is used for driving the manipulator hooking unit to move transversely along the transverse guide rail.
Preferably, the manipulator hooking unit specifically comprises a base, third sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the base, a sliding rail seat is arranged on the third sliding rails in a sliding manner, a hooking part is longitudinally arranged on the sliding rail seat in a sliding manner, a chain is fixedly connected to the back side of the base, the other end of the chain is fixedly connected to the horizontal end of the hooking part, a third driving motor is fixedly connected to the sliding rail seat, the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with a tooth shaft, a rack meshed with the tooth shaft is arranged on one side of the hooking part, a second screw rod is further rotatably connected to the base, and the second screw rod is in threaded fit with the sliding rail seat;
The back side fixedly connected with fourth driving motor of base, fourth driving motor rotates through second belt pulley driving medium drive second lead screw, the back side of base still is provided with and is used for controlling it and carries out pivoted steering assembly, be provided with archives box storage gap on the base, archives box storage gap's width is greater than archives box's width.
Preferably, the manipulator transverse moving unit comprises a first transverse sliding seat and a second transverse sliding seat, the first transverse sliding seat and the second transverse sliding seat are respectively arranged on the upper transverse guide rail and the lower transverse guide rail in a sliding mode, the back sides of the first transverse sliding seat and the second transverse sliding seat are fixedly connected with limiting seats, a plurality of guide wheels matched with the transverse guide rails are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the limiting seats, a sixth driving motor is fixedly connected to the first transverse sliding seat, the sixth driving motor is matched with the toothed plate through a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly specifically comprises two connecting spindles, the upper side connecting spindles are fixed with the output end of the sixth driving motor, gears are fixedly connected to the end portions of the connecting spindles, the gears are connected with the toothed plate in a meshed mode, and the two connecting spindles are connected with a connecting auxiliary shaft through a coupler.
Preferably, the manipulator longitudinal moving unit comprises a connection guide seat fixedly connected between the first transverse sliding seat and the second transverse sliding seat, a fifth driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connection guide seat, a synchronous belt is arranged in the connection guide seat, the synchronous belt is respectively matched with the driven wheel through a driving wheel and driven by the fifth driving motor, the driving wheel is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the connection guide seat and is connected with an output shaft of the fifth driving motor, the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the connection guide seat, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the connection guide seat, and the connection auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing seat.
Preferably, the connecting guide seat is provided with a longitudinal sliding seat in a sliding manner, the longitudinal sliding seat is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, the steering assembly specifically comprises a steering motor arranged on the base, the steering motor is connected with a fourth belt pulley transmission part through a third belt pulley transmission part, the longitudinal sliding seat is rotationally connected with a steering shaft, the steering shaft is matched and connected with the fourth belt pulley transmission part, and the steering shaft is fixedly connected with the back side of the base through a fixed block.
Preferably, the baffle assembly comprises a plurality of equidistant base plates fixedly connected to the base plate, each base plate is fixedly connected with a stop lever, every two gaps are reserved between the stop levers and used for placing the file box, the outermost side is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is arranged at the middle position of the file box in a height mode.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail which are fixedly arranged on a bearing plate, the bearing plate is rotationally provided with a first screw rod through a bearing seat, a first sliding block is connected to the first sliding rail in a sliding manner and is in threaded fit with the first screw rod, the first sliding block is rotationally connected with a bottom plate and an upper plate through a first rotating shaft, a second sliding block is connected to the second sliding rail in a sliding manner and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate and the upper plate through a second rotating shaft, and the first driving motor drives the first screw rod to rotate through a first belt pulley transmission piece.
Preferably, the front of the protection plate is provided with an access door, access doors and a storage cabinet are respectively arranged on two sides of the access door, and the storage cabinet is located under the storage transfer mechanism.
Preferably, the support beam member is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of installation transverse plates, and the installation transverse plates are distributed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction.
Specifically, the intelligent filing cabinet system as described above, its specific application method is:
S1, the file box is stored, the first belt pulley transmission part is driven to rotate through the first driving motor, the first screw rod is driven to rotate through the first belt pulley transmission part, so that the first sliding block slides to one side far away from the first driving motor along the first sliding rail, at the moment, the transfer bin faces one side of a worker, and the worker can conveniently and timely place the file box between each baffle assembly.
S2, the file box is hooked, the first sliding block is driven to slide to one side close to the first driving motor along the first sliding rail through the driving of the first driving motor, the transfer bin faces one side of the manipulator hooking unit, the manipulator hooking unit works, the hooking part is driven to move upwards through the third driving motor, the fourth driving motor drives the hooking part to move forwards, then the third driving motor is reversed to enable the hooking part to abut against the upper side of the file box, and the fourth driving motor is reversed to enable the hooking part to hook the file box into the file box storage gap.
S3, adjusting the position, namely starting the mechanical arm longitudinal moving unit to work, adjusting the longitudinal position of the mechanical arm hooking unit, starting the mechanical arm transverse moving unit to work, adjusting the transverse position of the mechanical arm hooking unit, and starting the steering motor to drive the steering shaft to rotate through the third belt pulley transmission piece and the fourth belt pulley transmission piece when the placing angle of the mechanical arm hooking unit needs to be adjusted, so that the whole mechanical arm hooking unit deflects.
S4, placing the file box, moving and adjusting to a proper position, pushing the file box out of a storage gap of the file box by the hooking part, thereby completing placing, and then enabling the mechanical arm longitudinal moving unit and the mechanical arm transverse moving unit to work again to drive the mechanical arm hooking unit to reset, so as to prepare for next placing work.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The gear shaft is driven to rotate through the third driving motor, so that the rack moves up and down, namely, the hooking part moves longitudinally smoothly, meanwhile, the fourth driving motor drives the second screw rod to rotate positively and reversely through the second belt pulley transmission part, namely, the hooking part moves reciprocally to drive the file box to slide into the storage gap of the file box slowly, and the file box is temporarily stored, is suitable for hooking file boxes with different lengths and heights, and has stronger use flexibility.
2. Through starting first driving motor, drive first lead screw rotation under the transmission effect of first belt pulley driving medium, then make first slider remove on first slide rail, promote the second slider simultaneously and remove on the second slide rail, slowly transfer storehouse makes its orientation angle change under the normal running fit of first pivot, second pivot, when first slider removes to the extreme position that is close to first driving motor, transfer storehouse is towards the manipulator and colludes the area of getting of unit, when first slider removes to the extreme position that keeps away from first driving motor, transfer storehouse is towards the storage area of staff's archives box, through the adjustment of this kind of double working district, need not the frequent body position of moving of staff, access efficiency has been improved greatly, and is more intelligent.
3. The synchronous belt is driven to drive through the fifth driving motor, so that the synchronous belt drives the longitudinal sliding seat to longitudinally move, the mechanical arm hooking unit is indirectly driven to longitudinally move stably along the connecting guide seat, the sixth driving motor drives the upper side gear and the lower side gear to rotate, the mechanical arm hooking unit is enabled to transversely move under the meshing with the toothed plate, the maximum transverse and longitudinal moving distance of the mechanical arm hooking unit is enabled to be larger, the transverse and longitudinal distance conveying of a larger distance is met, the moving range of the mechanical arm hooking unit is greatly increased, the file box can be placed in a large range, and the placing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general external structure of an intelligent filing cabinet system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the general internal structure of an intelligent filing cabinet system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the storage transfer mechanism facing the manipulator hooking unit;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a storage transfer mechanism facing a storage area;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a manipulator mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a front structure of the manipulator hooking unit;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the back structure of the manipulator hooking unit;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the manipulator lateral movement unit and the manipulator longitudinal movement unit;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of the manipulator hooking unit, the manipulator transverse moving unit and the manipulator longitudinal moving unit;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the back structure of fig. 9.
In the figure: 1-supporting mechanism, 101-supporting beam part, 102-supporting bottom beam part, 2-storage transfer mechanism, 201-transfer bin, 202-transfer bin driving unit, 2011-bottom plate, 2012-upper plate, 2013-connecting column, 2014-stop lever, 2015-first rotating shaft, 2016-second rotating shaft, 2017-baffle, 2021-first driving motor, 2022-first pulley transmission part, 2023-first screw rod, 2024-first sliding rail, 2025-first sliding block, 2026-second sliding block, 2027-second sliding rail, 3-manipulator mechanism, 301-manipulator hooking unit, 302-manipulator longitudinal moving unit, 303-manipulator transverse moving unit, 3011-base, 3012-third sliding rail, 3013-file box storage gap 3014-hook, 3015-third drive motor, 3016-tooth spindle, 3017-slide rail mount, 3018-rack, 3019-chain, 301 a-second pulley drive, 301 b-fourth drive motor, 301 c-steering motor, 301 d-third pulley drive, 301 e-steering spindle, 301 f-fourth pulley drive, 3021-fifth drive motor, 3022-connection shoe, 3023-timing belt, 3031-sixth drive motor, 3032-first transverse slide, 3033-second transverse slide, 3034-gear, 3035-connection spindle, 4-fender, 5-access door, 6-access door, 7-storage case, 8-fixing base, 9-connection countershaft, 10-coupling, 11-toothed plate, 12-transverse guide rails, 13-longitudinal sliding seats, 14-limit seats and 15-guide wheels.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an intelligent filing cabinet system comprising: the supporting mechanism 1, its outside is provided with guard plate 4, supporting mechanism 1 includes supporting beam spare 101, fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting sill beam spare 102 on the supporting beam spare 101, the front of guard plate 4 is provided with access door 5, and the both sides of access door 5 are equipped with access door 6 and storing compartment 7 respectively, storing compartment 7 is located under depositing transfer mechanism 2, a plurality of installation diaphragms of symmetry fixedly connected with on the supporting beam spare 101, a plurality of installation diaphragms are along vertical equidistant distribution, wherein be located the installation diaphragm that same altitude is adjacent and can be used for fixed storing compartment, not shown in the figure.
The storage transfer mechanism 2 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1 and specifically comprises a transfer bin 201 and a transfer bin driving unit 202 for controlling the transfer bin 201 to rotate at the bottom, wherein the transfer bin 201 comprises a bottom plate 2011 and an upper plate 2012, a plurality of connecting posts 2013 are fixedly connected between the bottom plate 2011 and the upper plate 2012, a plurality of baffle assemblies for placing file boxes are arranged on the bottom plate 2011, each baffle assembly comprises a plurality of base plates fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2011 at equal intervals, a baffle rod 2014 is fixedly connected to the base plates, a gap is reserved between every two baffle rods 2014 for placing the file boxes, a baffle 2017 is fixedly connected to the outermost connecting post 2013, and the baffle 2017 is arranged at the middle position of each file box.
The transfer bin driving unit 202 comprises a bearing plate fixedly connected to the supporting bottom beam 102, a rotating assembly used for rotating the transfer bin 201 is arranged on the bearing plate, a first driving motor 2021 used for driving the rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom side of the bearing plate, the rotating assembly comprises a first sliding rail 2024 and a second sliding rail 2027 fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, a first screw rod 2023 is rotatably arranged on the bearing plate through a bearing seat, a first sliding block 2025 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 2024, the first sliding block 2025 is in threaded fit connection with the first screw rod 2023, the first sliding block 2025 is rotatably connected with a bottom plate 2011 and an upper plate 2012 through a first rotating shaft 2015, a second sliding block 2026 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 2027, the second sliding block 2026 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 2011 and the upper plate 2012 through a second rotating shaft 2016, and the first driving motor 2021 drives the first screw rod 2023 to rotate through a first belt pulley transmission piece 2022.
The upper side and the lower side of the supporting beam member 101 are fixedly connected with a toothed plate 11 and a transverse guide rail 12, the manipulator mechanism 3 is arranged on the toothed plate 11 and can move transversely, the manipulator mechanism 3 specifically comprises a manipulator hooking unit 301, a manipulator longitudinal moving unit 302 and a manipulator transverse moving unit 303, the manipulator longitudinal moving unit 302 is used for driving the manipulator hooking unit 301 to move longitudinally between the upper side and the lower side of the transverse guide rail 12, and the manipulator transverse moving unit 303 is used for driving the manipulator hooking unit 301 to move transversely along the transverse guide rail 12.
Specifically, the manipulator hooking unit 301 specifically includes a base 3011, a third sliding rail 3012 is symmetrically disposed on the base 3011, a sliding rail seat 3017 is slidably disposed on the third sliding rail 3012, a hooking portion 3014 is longitudinally disposed on the sliding rail seat 3017, a chain 3019 is fixedly connected to the back side of the base 3011, the other end of the chain 3019 is fixedly connected to the horizontal end of the hooking portion 3014, the maximum moving distance of the hooking portion 3014 is limited, a third driving motor 3015 is fixedly connected to the sliding rail seat 3017, an output end of the third driving motor 3015 is fixedly connected with a tooth shaft 3016, a rack 3018 meshed with the tooth shaft 3016 is disposed on one side of the hooking portion 3014, a second screw rod is rotationally connected to the base 3011, the second screw rod is in threaded fit with the sliding rail seat 3017, a fourth driving motor 301b is fixedly connected to the back side of the base 3011, the fourth driving motor 301b drives the second screw rod to rotate through a second pulley transmission member 301a, the back side of the base 3011 is further provided with a large gap for controlling the manipulator hooking unit to rotate, and a file storage box 3013 is set up in a large gap.
The manipulator lateral movement unit 303 comprises a first lateral sliding seat 3032 and a second lateral sliding seat 3033, the first lateral sliding seat 3032 and the second lateral sliding seat 3033 are respectively arranged on an upper lateral guide rail 12 and a lower lateral guide rail 12 in a sliding manner, limiting seats 14 are fixedly connected to the back sides of the first lateral sliding seat 3032 and the second lateral sliding seat 3033, a plurality of guide wheels 15 matched with the lateral guide rails 12 are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the limiting seats 14, the first lateral sliding seat 3032 and the second lateral sliding seat 3033 are prevented from slipping, a sixth driving motor 3031 is fixedly connected to the first lateral sliding seat 3032, the sixth driving motor 3031 is matched with a toothed plate 11 through a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly specifically comprises two connecting spindles 3035, the upper connecting spindles 3035 are fixed with the output end of the sixth driving motor 3031, gears 3034 are fixedly connected to the end parts of the two connecting spindles 3035, the gears 3034 are in meshed connection with the toothed plate 11, and the two connecting spindles 3035 are connected with a connecting auxiliary shaft 9 through a shaft 10.
The manipulator longitudinal moving unit 302 includes a connection guide holder 3022 fixedly connected between the first transverse sliding seat 3032 and the second transverse sliding seat 3033, a fifth driving motor 3021 is fixedly connected to one side of the connection guide holder 3022, a synchronous belt 3023 is arranged in the connection guide holder 3022, a longitudinal sliding seat 13 is slidably arranged on the connection guide holder 3022, the longitudinal sliding seat 13 is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt 3023, the steering assembly specifically includes a steering motor 301c mounted on the base 3011, the steering motor 301c is connected with a fourth belt pulley transmission member 301f through a third belt pulley transmission member 301d, the longitudinal sliding seat 13 is rotatably connected with a steering shaft 301e, the steering shaft 301e is in matched connection with the fourth belt pulley transmission member 301f, the steering shaft 301e is rotated by indirect rotation of the third belt pulley transmission member 301d and the fourth belt pulley transmission member 301f, the steering shaft 301e is fixedly connected with the back side of the base 3011 through a fixed block, and the steering motor 301c is operated to change the orientation angle of the manipulator hooking unit 301 so as to adapt to different placement positions.
The synchronous belt 3023 is respectively matched with the driven wheel through a driving wheel and driven by a fifth driving motor 3021, wherein the driving wheel is rotatably installed on the upper side of the connection guide seat 3022 and is connected with an output shaft of the fifth driving motor 3021, the driven wheel is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the connection guide seat 3022, a fixing seat 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connection guide seat 3022, and a connection auxiliary shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 8.
In the invention, the specific working principle is as follows:
first step, the file box is stored, the first pulley transmission piece 2022 is driven to rotate through the first driving motor 2021, the first screw rod 2023 is driven to rotate through the first pulley transmission piece 2022, thereby the first sliding block 2025 slides to one side far away from the first driving motor 2021 along the first sliding rail 2024, the second sliding block 2026 moves on the second sliding rail 2027 in the moving process, the direction angle of the transfer bin 201 is changed under the running fit of the first rotating shaft 2015 and the second rotating shaft 2016 until the transfer bin 201 faces one side of the staff, and the staff can conveniently place the file box between each baffle component in time.
In the second step, the file box is hooked, the first slider 2025 is driven and driven by the first driving motor 2021 to slide along the first sliding rail 2024 to a side close to the first driving motor 2021, at this time, the transfer bin 201 faces one side of the manipulator hooking unit 301, the manipulator hooking unit 301 works, the third driving motor 3015 drives the gear shaft 3016 to rotate, so that the rack 3018 moves up and down, that is, the hooking portion 3014 moves longitudinally smoothly, the fourth driving motor 301b drives the second screw to rotate through the second pulley transmission member 301a, then the third driving motor 3015 reverses to enable the hooking portion 3014 to abut against the upper side of the file box, and the fourth driving motor 301b reverses to enable the hooking portion 3014 to hook the file box into the file box storage gap 3013.
Thirdly, the position adjustment, the mechanical arm longitudinal moving unit 302 starts to work, namely, the fifth driving motor 3021 drives the synchronous belt 3023 to drive, so that the synchronous belt 3023 drives the longitudinal sliding seat 13 to move longitudinally, the mechanical arm hooking unit 301 is indirectly driven to move longitudinally along the connecting guide seat 3022 smoothly, the mechanical arm transverse moving unit 303 starts to work, namely, the sixth driving motor 3031 drives the upper side gear 3034 and the lower side gear 3034 to rotate, the mechanical arm hooking unit 301 moves transversely under the engagement with the toothed plate 11, namely, the transverse position of the mechanical arm hooking unit 301 is adjusted, when the placing angle of the mechanical arm hooking unit 301 needs to be adjusted, the steering motor 301c is started to drive the steering shaft 301e to rotate through the third belt pulley driving piece 301d and the fourth belt pulley driving piece 301f, and therefore the whole mechanical arm hooking unit 301 deflects;
and fourthly, placing the file box, after moving and adjusting to a proper position, the fourth driving motor 301b drives the hooking part 3014 to push the file box out of the file box storage gap 3013, thereby completing placing, and then the mechanical arm longitudinal moving unit 302 and the mechanical arm transverse moving unit 303 work again to drive the mechanical arm hooking unit 301 to reset, so as to prepare for next placing work.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,包括:1. An intelligent filing cabinet system, characterized in that it includes: 支撑机构(1),其外侧设置有防护板(4),所述支撑机构(1)包括支撑横梁件(101),支撑横梁件(101)上固定连接有多个支撑底梁件(102);A support mechanism (1) having a protective plate (4) disposed on its outer side, the support mechanism (1) comprising a support crossbeam (101), to which a plurality of support bottom beams (102) are fixedly connected; 存放中转机构(2),其设置于所述支撑机构(1)上,具体包括中转仓(201),以及设置底部控制中转仓(201)转动的中转仓驱动单元(202),其中所述中转仓(201)包括底板(2011)与上层板(2012),所述底板(2011)与上层板(2012)之间固定连接有多个连接柱(2013),所述底板(2011)上设置有多个用于放置档案盒的隔挡组件,其中所述中转仓驱动单元(202)包括固定连接在支撑底梁件(102)上的承载板,所述承载板上设置有用于中转仓(201)转动的转动组件,且承载板底侧设置有驱动转动组件的第一驱动电机(2021);A storage transfer mechanism (2) is arranged on the support mechanism (1), specifically comprising a transfer bin (201), and a transfer bin driving unit (202) arranged at the bottom for controlling the rotation of the transfer bin (201), wherein the transfer bin (201) comprises a bottom plate (2011) and an upper plate (2012), a plurality of connecting columns (213) are fixedly connected between the bottom plate (2011) and the upper plate (2012), a plurality of partitioning components for placing file boxes are arranged on the bottom plate (2011), wherein the transfer bin driving unit (202) comprises a bearing plate fixedly connected to the supporting bottom beam (102), a rotating component for rotating the transfer bin (201) is arranged on the bearing plate, and a first driving motor (221) for driving the rotating component is arranged on the bottom side of the bearing plate; 机械手机构(3),所述支撑横梁件(101)上下侧均固定连接有齿板(11)与横向导轨(12),所述机械手机构(3)设置在齿板(11)上并可进行横向移动,所述机械手机构(3)具体包括机械手勾取单元(301)、机械手纵向移动单元(302)和机械手横向移动单元(303),所述机械手纵向移动单元(302)用于驱动机械手勾取单元(301)在上下侧横向导轨(12)之间纵向移动,所述机械手横向移动单元(303)用于驱动机械手勾取单元(301)沿着横向导轨(12)横向移动;A manipulator mechanism (3), wherein the upper and lower sides of the supporting crossbeam (101) are fixedly connected with a tooth plate (11) and a transverse guide rail (12), the manipulator mechanism (3) is arranged on the tooth plate (11) and can move transversely, the manipulator mechanism (3) specifically comprises a manipulator hooking unit (301), a manipulator longitudinal moving unit (302) and a manipulator transverse moving unit (303), the manipulator longitudinal moving unit (302) is used to drive the manipulator hooking unit (301) to move longitudinally between the upper and lower transverse guide rails (12), and the manipulator transverse moving unit (303) is used to drive the manipulator hooking unit (301) to move transversely along the transverse guide rail (12); 所述机械手勾取单元(301)具体包括基座(3011),所述基座(3011)上对称设置有第三滑轨(3012),所述第三滑轨(3012)上滑动设置有滑轨座(3017),所述滑轨座(3017)上纵向滑动设置有勾取部(3014),所述基座(3011)的背侧固定连接有链条(3019),且链条(3019)的另一端固定连接在勾取部(3014)的水平端上,所述滑轨座(3017)上固定连接有第三驱动电机(3015),且第三驱动电机(3015)的输出端固定连接有齿轴(3016),所述勾取部(3014)的一侧设置有与齿轴(3016)相啮合的齿条(3018),所述基座(3011)上还转动连接有第二丝杆,且第二丝杆与滑轨座(3017)螺纹配合;The robot hooking unit (301) specifically comprises a base (3011), a third slide rail (3012) is symmetrically arranged on the base (3011), a slide rail seat (3017) is slidably arranged on the third slide rail (3012), a hooking portion (3014) is longitudinally slidably arranged on the slide rail seat (3017), a chain (3019) is fixedly connected to the back side of the base (3011), and the other end of the chain (3019) is fixedly connected to On the horizontal end of the hooking portion (3014), a third drive motor (3015) is fixedly connected to the slide rail seat (3017), and the output end of the third drive motor (3015) is fixedly connected to a gear shaft (3016), a rack (3018) meshing with the gear shaft (3016) is provided on one side of the hooking portion (3014), and a second screw rod is rotatably connected to the base (3011), and the second screw rod is threadably matched with the slide rail seat (3017); 所述基座(3011)的背侧固定连接有第四驱动电机(301b),所述第四驱动电机(301b)通过第二皮带轮传动件(301a)驱动第二丝杆进行转动,所述基座(3011)的背侧还设置有用于控制其进行转动的转向组件,所述基座(3011)上设置有存档案盒存放间隙(3013),所述档案盒存放间隙(3013)的宽度大于档案盒的宽度。A fourth drive motor (301b) is fixedly connected to the back side of the base (3011); the fourth drive motor (301b) drives the second screw rod to rotate via a second pulley transmission member (301a); a steering assembly for controlling the rotation of the second screw rod is also provided on the back side of the base (3011); a file box storage gap (3013) is provided on the base (3011); the width of the file box storage gap (3013) is greater than the width of the file box. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述机械手横向移动单元(303)包括第一横向滑座(3032)与第二横向滑座(3033),所述第一横向滑座(3032)与第二横向滑座(3033)分别滑动设置于上下侧横向导轨(12)上,所述第一横向滑座(3032)与第二横向滑座(3033)的背侧均固定连接有限位座(14),所述限位座(14)上对称转动连接有多个与横向导轨(12)相配合的导向轮(15),所述第一横向滑座(3032)上固定连接有第六驱动电机(3031),所述第六驱动电机(3031)通过传动组件与齿板(11)配合;2. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 1, characterized in that the manipulator transverse moving unit (303) comprises a first transverse slide (3032) and a second transverse slide (3033), the first transverse slide (3032) and the second transverse slide (3033) are respectively slidably arranged on the upper and lower transverse guide rails (12), the back sides of the first transverse slide (3032) and the second transverse slide (3033) are fixedly connected to a limit seat (14), the limit seat (14) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a plurality of guide wheels (15) matched with the transverse guide rail (12), the first transverse slide (3032) is fixedly connected with a sixth drive motor (3031), and the sixth drive motor (3031) is matched with the tooth plate (11) through a transmission assembly; 其中传动组件具体包括两个连接主轴(3035),且上侧连接主轴(3035)与第六驱动电机(3031)输出端固定,两个所述连接主轴(3035)的端部均固定连接有齿轮(3034),且齿轮(3034)与齿板(11)啮合连接,两个所述连接主轴(3035)通过联轴器(10)连接有连接副轴(9)。The transmission assembly specifically comprises two connecting main shafts (3035), wherein the upper connecting main shaft (3035) is fixed to the output end of the sixth drive motor (3031), the ends of the two connecting main shafts (3035) are fixedly connected to gears (3034), and the gears (3034) are meshingly connected to the toothed plate (11), and the two connecting main shafts (3035) are connected to a connecting secondary shaft (9) via a coupling (10). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述机械手纵向移动单元(302)包括固定连接在第一横向滑座(3032)与第二横向滑座(3033)之间的连接导向座(3022),所述连接导向座(3022)的一侧固定连接有第五驱动电机(3021),所述连接导向座(3022)内设置有同步带(3023);3. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 2, characterized in that the manipulator longitudinal moving unit (302) comprises a connecting guide seat (3022) fixedly connected between the first transverse slide seat (3032) and the second transverse slide seat (3033), a fifth driving motor (3021) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting guide seat (3022), and a synchronous belt (3023) is arranged in the connecting guide seat (3022); 其中所述同步带(3023)分别通过主动轮与从动轮配合并通过第五驱动电机(3021)驱动,其中所述主动轮转动安装于连接导向座(3022)的上侧与第五驱动电机(3021)的输出轴连接,所述从动轮转动安装于连接导向座(3022)的底侧,所述连接导向座(3022)的一侧固定连接有固定座(8),所述连接副轴(9)转动连接在固定座(8)上。The synchronous belt (3023) is respectively matched with a driving wheel and a driven wheel and driven by a fifth drive motor (3021), wherein the driving wheel is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the connecting guide seat (3022) and connected to the output shaft of the fifth drive motor (3021), and the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the connecting guide seat (3022), one side of the connecting guide seat (3022) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (8), and the connecting secondary shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (8). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述连接导向座(3022)上滑动设置有纵向滑座(13),且纵向滑座(13)与同步带(3023)固定连接,所述转向组件具体包括安装在基座(3011)上的转向电机(301c),所述转向电机(301c)通过第三皮带轮传动件(301d)连接第四皮带轮传动件(301f),所述纵向滑座(13)转动连接有转向轴(301e),且转向轴(301e)与第四皮带轮传动件(301f)配合连接,所述转向轴(301e)通过固定块与基座(3011)的背侧固定连接。4. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 3, characterized in that a longitudinal slide (13) is slidably arranged on the connecting guide seat (3022), and the longitudinal slide (13) is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt (3023), and the steering assembly specifically includes a steering motor (301c) installed on the base (3011), and the steering motor (301c) is connected to the fourth pulley transmission member (301f) through the third pulley transmission member (301d), and the longitudinal slide (13) is rotatably connected to a steering shaft (301e), and the steering shaft (301e) is cooperatively connected to the fourth pulley transmission member (301f), and the steering shaft (301e) is fixedly connected to the back side of the base (3011) through a fixed block. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述隔挡组件包括多个等间距固定连接在底板(2011)上的垫板,所述垫板上固定连接有挡杆(2014),每两个所述挡杆(2014)之间预留间隙用于放置档案盒,最外侧所述连接柱(2013)固定连接有挡板(2017),且挡板(2017)设置高度位于档案盒的中部位置。5. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 4, characterized in that the barrier assembly comprises a plurality of pads fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2011) at equal intervals, a baffle rod (2014) being fixedly connected to the pad, a gap being reserved between every two baffle rods (2014) for placing a file box, the outermost connecting column (2013) being fixedly connected to a baffle plate (2017), and the baffle plate (2017) being arranged at a height located in the middle of the file box. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述转动组件包括固定设置在承载板上的第一滑轨(2024)与第二滑轨(2027),所述承载板通过轴承座转动设置有第一丝杆(2023),所述第一滑轨(2024)上滑动连接有第一滑块(2025),所述第一滑块(2025)与第一丝杆(2023)螺纹配合连接,所述第一滑块(2025)通过第一转轴(2015)与底板(2011)、上层板(2012)转动连接,所述第二滑轨(2027)上滑动连接有第二滑块(2026),所述第二滑块(2026)通过第二转轴(2016)与底板(2011)、上层板(2012)转动连接,所述第一驱动电机(2021)通过第一皮带轮传动件(2022)驱动第一丝杆(2023)转动。6. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotating component comprises a first slide rail (2024) and a second slide rail (2027) fixedly arranged on a bearing plate, the bearing plate being rotatably provided with a first screw rod (2023) through a bearing seat, a first slider (2025) being slidably connected to the first slide rail (2024), the first slider (2025) being threadedly connected to the first screw rod (2023), the first slider (2025) being rotatably connected to the bottom plate (2011) and the upper plate (2012) through a first rotating shaft (2015), a second slider (2026) being slidably connected to the second slide rail (2027), the second slider (2026) being rotatably connected to the bottom plate (2011) and the upper plate (2012) through a second rotating shaft (2016), and the first driving motor (2021) driving the first screw rod (2023) to rotate through a first pulley transmission member (2022). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述防护板(4)的正面设置有进出门(5),且进出门(5)的两侧分别设有检修门(6)与存放柜(7),所述存放柜(7)位于存放中转机构(2)的正下方。7. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 6, characterized in that an access door (5) is provided on the front of the protective plate (4), and an inspection door (6) and a storage cabinet (7) are provided on both sides of the access door (5), and the storage cabinet (7) is located directly below the storage transfer mechanism (2). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,所述支撑横梁件(101)上对称固定连接有多个安装横板,多个所述安装横板沿纵向等间距分布。8. An intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of mounting cross plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the supporting cross beam (101), and the plurality of mounting cross plates are distributed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种智能档案柜系统,其特征在于,其具体使用方法为:9. The intelligent filing cabinet system according to claim 8, characterized in that the specific method of use is: S1、档案盒存放,通过第一驱动电机(2021)驱动第一皮带轮传动件(2022)转动,通过第一皮带轮传动件(2022)带动第一丝杆(2023)进行转动,从而使得第一滑块(2025)沿着第一滑轨(2024)滑动至远离第一驱动电机(2021)的一侧,此时中转仓(201)面向工作人员的一侧,便于工作人员及时的将档案盒放置在各个隔挡组件之间;S1, file box storage, the first drive motor (221) drives the first pulley transmission member (2022) to rotate, and the first pulley transmission member (2022) drives the first screw rod (2023) to rotate, so that the first slider (2025) slides along the first slide rail (2024) to the side away from the first drive motor (2021), and the transfer warehouse (201) faces the side of the staff, so that the staff can place the file box between the various barrier components in a timely manner; S2、档案盒勾取,通过第一驱动电机(2021)驱动带动第一滑块(2025)沿着第一滑轨(2024)滑动至靠近第一驱动电机(2021)的一侧,此时中转仓(201)面向机械手勾取单元(301)的一侧,机械手勾取单元(301)工作,通过第三驱动电机(3015)带动勾取部(3014)上移,第四驱动电机(301b)带动勾取部(3014)前进,然后第三驱动电机(3015)反转使得勾取部(3014)抵住档案盒上侧,第四驱动电机(301b)反转使得勾取部(3014)将档案盒勾取至档案盒存放间隙(3013)内;S2, file box hooking, the first driving motor (2021) drives the first slider (2025) to slide along the first slide rail (2024) to the side close to the first driving motor (2021), at which time the transfer bin (201) faces the side of the manipulator hooking unit (301), the manipulator hooking unit (301) works, the third driving motor (3015) drives the hooking part (3014) to move upward, the fourth driving motor (301b) drives the hooking part (3014) forward, then the third driving motor (3015) reverses so that the hooking part (3014) abuts against the upper side of the file box, and the fourth driving motor (301b) reverses so that the hooking part (3014) hooks the file box into the file box storage gap (3013); S3、位置调整,机械手纵向移动单元(302)开始工作,调整机械手勾取单元(301)的纵向位置,机械手横向移动单元(303)开始工作,调整机械手勾取单元(301)的横向位置,当需要调整机械手勾取单元(301)的摆放角度时,启动转向电机(301c)通过第三皮带轮传动件(301d)、第四皮带轮传动件(301f)带动转向轴(301e)转动,从而使得整个机械手勾取单元(301)发生偏转;S3, position adjustment, the manipulator longitudinal moving unit (302) starts working to adjust the longitudinal position of the manipulator hooking unit (301), the manipulator transverse moving unit (303) starts working to adjust the transverse position of the manipulator hooking unit (301), and when it is necessary to adjust the placement angle of the manipulator hooking unit (301), the steering motor (301c) is started to drive the steering shaft (301e) to rotate through the third pulley transmission member (301d) and the fourth pulley transmission member (301f), thereby causing the entire manipulator hooking unit (301) to deflect; S4、档案盒摆放,移动调整至合适的位置后,勾取部(3014)将档案盒推出档案盒存放间隙(3013),从而完成摆放,随后机械手纵向移动单元(302)、机械手横向移动单元(303)再次工作带动机械手勾取单元(301)进行复位,准备进行下一次的摆放工作。S4, the file box is placed. After being moved and adjusted to a suitable position, the hooking portion (3014) pushes the file box out of the file box storage gap (3013), thereby completing the placement. Subsequently, the manipulator longitudinal moving unit (302) and the manipulator transverse moving unit (303) work again to drive the manipulator hooking unit (301) to reset, and prepare for the next placement work.
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