CN113876121B - A direct push type intelligent storage device - Google Patents
A direct push type intelligent storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113876121B CN113876121B CN202111144340.8A CN202111144340A CN113876121B CN 113876121 B CN113876121 B CN 113876121B CN 202111144340 A CN202111144340 A CN 202111144340A CN 113876121 B CN113876121 B CN 113876121B
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B61/00—Wardrobes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B61/00—Wardrobes
- A47B61/003—Details of garment-holders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/652—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4663—Horizontally-sliding wings specially adapted for furniture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0091—Electronic or electric devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开的一种直推式智能收纳装置,包括衣柜和移动模组,衣柜内设有多个可移动的晾衣装置,衣柜的一侧设有多个可自动打开和关闭的活动柜门,各晾衣装置对应的指向各活动柜门,移动模组用于将晾衣装置从对应的活动柜门处推出或拉回。本发明公开的直推式智能收纳装置,通过移动模组直接将晾衣装置从打开的活动柜门处推出或拉回,以方便用户取放衣物,自动化程度高,移动路径为直线,操作方便,缩短取放衣物的时间;将不同类型的衣物通过衣架挂在不同的晾衣装置上,实现衣物的分类和收纳,防止取错衣物,节约寻找衣物的时间;通过设置多个可自动打开和关闭的活动柜门,实现用户无需手动打开衣柜门,还可以防止忘记关门而导致灰尘进入衣柜。
A direct-push intelligent storage device disclosed by the present invention includes a wardrobe and a mobile module. A plurality of movable clothes drying devices are arranged in the wardrobe, and a plurality of movable cabinet doors that can be automatically opened and closed are arranged on one side of the wardrobe. , each clothes-drying device is correspondingly directed to each movable cabinet door, and the moving module is used to push or pull back the clothes-drying device from the corresponding movable cabinet door. The direct-push type intelligent storage device disclosed by the present invention directly pushes or pulls the clothes-drying device from the opened movable cabinet door through the mobile module, so as to facilitate the user to pick and place the clothes. The degree of automation is high, the moving path is a straight line, and the operation is convenient. , shorten the time for picking and placing clothes; hang different types of clothes on different clothes drying devices through hangers, realize the classification and storage of clothes, prevent wrong clothes from being taken, and save the time of finding clothes; The closed movable cabinet door realizes that the user does not need to manually open the wardrobe door, and it can also prevent dust from entering the wardrobe due to forgetting to close the door.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能衣柜技术领域,具体涉及一种直推式智能收纳装置。The invention relates to the technical field of smart wardrobes, in particular to a direct-push smart storage device.
背景技术Background technique
衣柜是日常生活中最重要的家具之一,使用频率很高,随着智能生活家居理念的普及,各式各样的智能衣柜出现在市场上。Wardrobe is one of the most important pieces of furniture in daily life, and it is used frequently. With the popularization of the concept of smart living and home furnishing, various smart wardrobes have appeared on the market.
目前,市场上现有的智能衣柜存在以下几个问题:1、现有的智能衣柜主要侧重于衣物的护理功能(如:除湿、除菌、除螨、祛味、除皱等功能),忽视了智能衣柜的自动化功能,不能实现衣物自动摆放于用户面前,需要用户用手打开门来取放衣物;2、当用户在衣柜里取所需衣物时,衣柜内照明较暗,存在用户取错衣物,浪费时间的问题;3、当衣物较多时,衣物难以分类,不便于寻找;4、现有的智能衣柜,取放衣物时,衣物的移动路径较复杂,取放不方便;5、现有衣柜复杂的机械结构和控制程序不利于用户后期的维护和保养,布局不合理,空间利用率不高;6、当前衣柜结构设计存在存储高度不合理的问题,用户取放衣物时常需要下蹲、弯腰或借助楼梯,给用户带来衣物存取不便的困扰;7、现有衣柜中衣物折叠放置会带来衣物褶皱的问题。At present, the existing smart wardrobes on the market have the following problems: 1. The existing smart wardrobes mainly focus on the care functions of clothing (such as: dehumidification, sterilization, mite removal, odor removal, wrinkle removal, etc.), neglecting Without the automation function of the smart wardrobe, the clothes cannot be placed in front of the user automatically, and the user needs to open the door by hand to pick and place the clothes; 2. When the user takes the required clothes in the wardrobe, the lighting in the wardrobe is dim, and there is a user error Clothes, a waste of time; 3. When there are many clothes, it is difficult to classify the clothes and it is not easy to find; 4. When picking and placing clothes in the existing smart wardrobe, the moving path of the clothes is complicated, and it is inconvenient to pick and place; 5. Now The complex mechanical structure and control program of the wardrobe are not conducive to the maintenance and maintenance of the user in the later period, the layout is unreasonable, and the space utilization rate is not high; 6. The current wardrobe structure design has the problem of unreasonable storage height, and users often need to squat down when picking and placing
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的问题是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种能够实现晾衣装置自动伸出衣柜,便于衣物分类和收纳的直推式智能收纳装置。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a direct-push intelligent storage device that can automatically extend the clothes-drying device out of the closet and facilitate the sorting and storage of clothes.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种直推式智能收纳装置,包括衣柜和移动模组,所述衣柜内设有多个可移动的晾衣装置,所述衣柜的一侧设有多个可自动打开和关闭的活动柜门,各所述晾衣装置对应的指向各所述活动柜门,所述移动模组用于将所述晾衣装置从对应的所述活动柜门处推出或拉回。A direct-push intelligent storage device, including a wardrobe and a mobile module, the wardrobe is provided with a plurality of movable clothes-drying devices, and one side of the wardrobe is provided with a plurality of movable cabinet doors that can be opened and closed automatically Each of the clothes drying devices is correspondingly directed to each of the movable cabinet doors, and the moving module is used to push or pull back the clothes drying devices from the corresponding movable cabinet doors.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述晾衣装置包括支撑板和翻转板,所述翻转板上设有多个挂钩,所述支撑板可移动的设于所述衣柜内,所述翻转板的一端与所述支撑板铰接,所述支撑板上设有用于限制所述翻转板转动的限位机构。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the clothes drying device includes a support plate and a turning plate, the turning plate is provided with a plurality of hooks, the supporting plate is movably arranged in the wardrobe, and the turning plate One end is hinged with the support plate, and the support plate is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the turning plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述支撑板上设有第三滑槽,所述第三滑槽中设有滑块,所述限位机构为伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的一端与所述滑块铰接,所述伸缩杆的另一端与所述翻转板铰接。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a third chute is provided on the support plate, a slider is provided in the third chute, the limit mechanism is a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the The slide block is hinged, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the turning plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述衣柜底部设有柜门导轨,多个所述活动柜门依次设于所述柜门导轨上,所述衣柜上还设有固定柜门,所述固定柜门位于所述柜门导轨的外侧,所述衣柜内还设有开门驱动装置,所述开门驱动装置用于驱动多个所述活动柜门沿所述柜门导轨移动,以使靠近所述固定柜门的所述活动柜门与所述固定柜门重叠。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bottom of the wardrobe is provided with a cabinet door guide rail, a plurality of the movable cabinet doors are sequentially arranged on the cabinet door guide rail, and the wardrobe is also provided with a fixed cabinet door, and the fixed cabinet door The door is located on the outside of the cabinet door guide rail, and a door-opening drive device is also provided in the wardrobe, and the door-opening drive device is used to drive a plurality of the movable cabinet doors to move along the cabinet door guide rail, so that the door close to the fixed The movable cabinet door of the cabinet door overlaps with the fixed cabinet door.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述衣柜内设有关门装置,所述关门装置与靠近所述固定柜门的所述活动柜门连接,并用于驱动靠近所述固定柜门的所述活动柜门远离所述固定柜门。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a door closing device is provided in the wardrobe, the door closing device is connected to the movable cabinet door close to the fixed cabinet door, and is used to drive the movable cabinet close to the fixed cabinet door The door is away from the fixed cabinet door.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述衣柜的底部设有下隔板,所述下隔板与所述衣柜的底部具有间隙,所述开门驱动装置安装于所述间隙内,所述下隔板上设有多个下导轨,各所述下导轨对应的位于各所述晾衣装置的底部,所述晾衣装置底部设有可沿所述下导轨移动的第一移动轮和第二移动轮,所述第二移动轮位于所述第一移动轮的外侧。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bottom of the wardrobe is provided with a lower partition, the lower partition has a gap with the bottom of the wardrobe, the door opening drive device is installed in the gap, the lower partition A plurality of lower guide rails are arranged on the top, each of the lower guide rails is correspondingly located at the bottom of each of the clothes drying devices, and the bottom of the clothes drying device is provided with a first moving wheel and a second moving wheel that can move along the lower guide rails , the second moving wheel is located outside the first moving wheel.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述开门驱动装置包括第一丝杆、第二丝杆、第一导向杆、第一连接板、第一驱动电机、第二驱动电机、第一安装座和开门销,所述第一丝杆、所述第二丝杆、所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机均设于所述衣柜的底部,所述第一丝杆横向布置并与所述第一驱动电机的输出轴连接,所述第二丝杆纵向布置并与所述第二驱动电机的输出轴连接,所述第一导向杆与所述第一丝杆的丝杆螺母连接,所述第一连接板与所述第二丝杆的丝杆螺母连接,所述第一安装座通过第一移动副与所述第一导向杆连接,所述第一安装座通过第二移动副与所述第一连接板连接,所述开门销设于所述第一安装座上,各所述活动柜门上均设有可与所述开门销配合的销孔。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the door opening driving device includes a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first guide rod, a first connecting plate, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a first mounting base and a door opening pin, the first screw mandrel, the second screw mandrel, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are all arranged at the bottom of the wardrobe, and the first screw mandrel is horizontally arranged and connected to the The output shaft of the first driving motor is connected, the second screw rod is longitudinally arranged and connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor, the first guide rod is connected with the screw nut of the first screw rod, and The first connecting plate is connected with the screw nut of the second screw rod, the first mounting seat is connected with the first guide rod through the first moving pair, and the first mounting seat is connected with the first guiding rod through the second moving pair The first connecting plate is connected, the door opening pin is arranged on the first installation seat, and each movable cabinet door is provided with a pin hole that can cooperate with the door opening pin.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述衣柜的顶部设有上隔板,所述上隔板与所述衣柜的顶部具有间隙,所述移动模组安装于所述间隙内,所述上隔板上设有多个上导轨,各所述晾衣装置对应的设于各所述上导轨上,所述晾衣装置的顶部均设有可沿所述上导轨移动的第一推拉部,所述移动模组上设有可与所述第一推拉部配合的夹持装置。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the wardrobe is provided with an upper partition, and there is a gap between the upper partition and the top of the wardrobe, the mobile module is installed in the gap, and the upper partition There are a plurality of upper guide rails on the top, and each of the clothes drying devices is correspondingly arranged on each of the upper guide rails. The top of the clothes drying devices is provided with a first push-pull part that can move along the upper guide rails. The mobile module is provided with a clamping device that can cooperate with the first push-pull part.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述移动模组包括第三丝杆、第四丝杆、第二导向杆、第二连接板、第三驱动电机、第四驱动电机和第二安装座,所述第三丝杆、所述第四丝杆、所述第三驱动电机和所述第四驱动电机均设于所述衣柜的顶部,所述第三丝杆横向布置并与所述第三驱动电机的输出轴连接,所述第四丝杆纵向布置并与所述第四驱动电机的输出轴连接,所述第二导向杆与所述第三丝杆的丝杆螺母连接,所述第二连接板与所述第四丝杆的丝杆螺母连接,所述第二安装座通过第三移动副与所述第二导向杆连接,所述第二安装座通过第四移动副与所述第二连接板连接,所述夹持装置设于所述第二安装座上。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the moving module includes a third screw rod, a fourth screw rod, a second guide rod, a second connecting plate, a third drive motor, a fourth drive motor and a second mounting seat, so The third screw rod, the fourth screw rod, the third driving motor and the fourth driving motor are all arranged on the top of the wardrobe, and the third screw rod is horizontally arranged and connected to the third driving motor. The output shaft of the motor is connected, the fourth screw rod is longitudinally arranged and connected with the output shaft of the fourth drive motor, the second guide rod is connected with the screw nut of the third screw rod, and the second guide rod is connected with the screw nut of the third screw rod. The connecting plate is connected with the screw nut of the fourth screw rod, the second mounting seat is connected with the second guide rod through the third moving pair, and the second mounting seat is connected with the first guiding rod through the fourth moving pair. The two connecting plates are connected, and the clamping device is arranged on the second mounting seat.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述夹持装置包括第一夹持部、第二夹持部、第五丝杆和用于驱动第五丝杆旋转的第五驱动电机,所述第一夹持部设于所述移动模组上,所述第二夹持部与所述第五丝杆连接。As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the clamping device includes a first clamping part, a second clamping part, a fifth screw rod and a fifth drive motor for driving the fifth screw rod to rotate, the first clamping The holding part is arranged on the moving module, and the second holding part is connected with the fifth screw rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明公开的直推式智能收纳装置,取放衣物时,移动模组移动到所需衣物的晾衣装置处,同时活动柜门自动打开,通过移动模组将晾衣装置从打开的活动柜门处推出,以方便用户取放衣物,衣物取放完毕后,通过移动模组将晾衣装置拉回至衣柜内,使晾衣装置复位,活动柜门自动关闭,自动化程度高,通过移动模组直接将晾衣装置推出衣柜,移动路径为直线,操作方便,缩短取放衣物的时间;将不同类型的衣物通过衣架挂在不同的晾衣装置上,悬挂式的结构避免衣物褶皱,实现衣物的分类和收纳,防止取错衣物,节约寻找衣物的时间;通过设置多个可自动打开和关闭的活动柜门,实现用户无需手动打开衣柜门,还可以防止忘记关门而导致灰尘进入衣柜,直推式结构简单,布局合理,空间利用率高,没有设置复杂的机械结构和控制程序有利于用户后期的维护和保养,晾衣装置被推出后的高度与用户匹配,用户取放衣物时不需要下蹲、弯腰或借助楼梯,并且衣柜外部敞亮,便于查找,提高用户取放衣物的舒适度,给用户提供了更好的使用体验。In the direct-push intelligent storage device disclosed in the present invention, when picking and placing clothes, the moving module moves to the clothes drying device for the desired clothes, and at the same time the movable cabinet door is automatically opened, and the clothes drying device is moved from the opened movable cabinet through the moving module The door is pushed out to facilitate the user to take and put the clothes. After the clothes are taken and put, the clothes drying device is pulled back into the wardrobe through the moving module, so that the clothes drying device is reset, and the movable cabinet door is automatically closed. The degree of automation is high. The group directly pushes the clothes-drying device out of the closet, the moving path is a straight line, the operation is convenient, and the time for picking and placing clothes is shortened; different types of clothes are hung on different clothes-drying devices through hangers, and the hanging structure prevents clothes from wrinkling, realizing clothes The classification and storage of clothes can prevent wrong clothes and save the time of finding clothes; by setting multiple movable cabinet doors that can be opened and closed automatically, the user does not need to open the wardrobe door manually, and it can also prevent dust from entering the wardrobe due to forgetting to close the door. The push-type structure is simple, the layout is reasonable, and the space utilization rate is high. There is no complicated mechanical structure and control program, which is beneficial to the user's later maintenance and maintenance. Squatting down, bending over or using stairs, and the outside of the wardrobe is bright and easy to find, which improves the comfort of the user to pick and place clothes, and provides a better user experience for the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明直推式智能收纳装置的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a direct push type intelligent storage device of the present invention.
图2为本发明直推式智能收纳装置内第一视角的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle in the direct-push smart storage device of the present invention.
图3为本发明中第二移动组件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second moving assembly in the present invention.
图4为图3中A处放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 3 .
图5为本发明直推式智能收纳装置内第二视角的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle in the direct-push smart storage device of the present invention.
图6为本发明直推式智能收纳装置内第三视角的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a third viewing angle in the direct-push smart storage device of the present invention.
图7为图6中B处放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 6 .
图8为图6中C处放大图。Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of point C in Fig. 6 .
图9为本发明中第一移动组件的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first moving assembly in the present invention.
图10为图9中D处放大图。Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at point D in Fig. 9 .
图11为本发明中晾衣装置的主视结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the clothes drying device in the present invention.
图12为本发明中晾衣装置的后视结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the clothes drying device in the present invention.
图13为本发明中翻转板翻转至水平位置的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the flipping plate flipped to a horizontal position in the present invention.
图中各标号表示:1、衣柜;11、活动柜门;111、销孔;12、柜门导轨;13、固定柜门;14、下隔板;141、下导轨;15、上隔板;151、上导轨;16、限位导轨;2、移动模组;21、第三丝杆;22、第四丝杆;23、第二导向杆;231、第二导杆座;24、第二连接板;241、第二滑槽;25、第三驱动电机;26、第四驱动电机;27、第二安装座;28、夹持装置;281、第一夹持部;282、第二夹持部;283、第五丝杆;284、第五驱动电机;3、晾衣装置;31、支撑板;311、第三滑槽;32、翻转板;321、挂钩;322、容纳槽;33、限位机构;34、第一移动轮;35、第二移动轮;36、第一推拉部;37、第二推拉部;4、开门驱动装置;41、第一丝杆;42、第二丝杆;43、第一导向杆;431、第一导杆座;432、滚轮;44、第一连接板;441、第一滑槽;45、第一驱动电机;46、第二驱动电机;47、第一安装座;48、开门销;5、关门装置;51、第六丝杆;52、第六驱动电机;6、储物柜。Each label represents among the figure: 1, wardrobe; 11, movable cabinet door; 111, pin hole; 12, cabinet door guide rail; 13, fixed cabinet door; 14, lower clapboard; 141, lower guide rail; 15, upper clapboard; 151, upper guide rail; 16, limit guide rail; 2, mobile module; 21, the third screw mandrel; 22, the fourth screw mandrel; 23, the second guide rod; 231, the second guide rod seat; 24, the second Connecting plate; 241, second chute; 25, third driving motor; 26, fourth driving motor; 27, second mounting seat; 28, clamping device; 281, first clamping part; 282,
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合说明书附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1和图13所示,本实施例的直推式智能收纳装置,包括衣柜1和移动模组2,衣柜1内设有多个可移动的晾衣装置3,衣柜1的一侧设有多个可自动打开和关闭的活动柜门11,各晾衣装置3对应的指向各活动柜门11,移动模组2用于将晾衣装置3从对应的活动柜门11处推出或拉回。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 13, the direct-push type intelligent storage device of the present embodiment includes a
该直推式智能收纳装置,取放衣物时,移动模组2移动到所需衣物的晾衣装置3处,同时活动柜门11自动打开,通过移动模组2将晾衣装置3从打开的活动柜门11处推出,以方便用户取放衣物,衣物取放完毕后,通过移动模组2将晾衣装置3拉回至衣柜1内,使晾衣装置3复位,活动柜门11自动关闭,自动化程度高,通过移动模组2直接将晾衣装置3推出衣柜1,移动路径为直线,操作方便,缩短取放衣物的时间;将不同类型的衣物通过衣架挂在不同的晾衣装置3上,悬挂式的结构避免衣物褶皱,实现衣物的分类和收纳,防止取错衣物,节约寻找衣物的时间;通过设置多个可自动打开和关闭的活动柜门11,实现用户无需手动打开衣柜门,还可以防止忘记关门而导致灰尘进入衣柜1,直推式结构简单,布局合理,空间利用率高,没有设置复杂的机械结构和控制程序有利于用户后期的维护和保养,晾衣装置3被推出后的高度与用户匹配,用户取放衣物时不需要下蹲、弯腰或借助楼梯,并且衣柜1外部敞亮,便于查找,提高用户取放衣物的舒适度,给用户提供了更好的使用体验。In this direct-push type intelligent storage device, when taking and placing clothes, the mobile module 2 moves to the clothes-drying
本实施例中,晾衣装置3包括支撑板31和翻转板32,翻转板32上设有多个挂钩321,支撑板31可移动的设于衣柜1内,翻转板32的一端与支撑板31铰接,支撑板31上设有用于限制翻转板32转动的限位机构33。衣物悬挂于翻转板32的挂钩321上,当移动模组2将支撑板31从打开的活动柜门11处推出后,将翻转板32向下翻转至水平位置,通过限位机构33使翻转板32与支撑板31优选呈90°,方便用户取放和挑选挂钩321上的衣物,进一步防止取错衣物,节约寻找衣物的时间。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,支撑板31上设有第三滑槽311,第三滑槽311中滑设有滑块,翻转板32上设有可容纳限位机构33的容纳槽322,限位机构33为伸缩杆,伸缩杆的一端与滑块铰接,伸缩杆的另一端与翻转板32铰接。通过伸缩杆实现翻转板32相对支撑板31翻转,并限制翻转板32的转动角度,结构简单、可靠。伸缩杆与翻转板32的铰接点在容纳槽322下端,当翻转板32收起时,伸缩杆收缩于容纳槽322和第三滑槽311的间隙中,此时滑块在第三滑槽311的上端,当翻转板32向下翻转时,滑块从第三滑槽311的上端移动至下端,可以减小伸缩杆的长度和第三滑槽311的长度,保证翻转板32翻转运动的流畅性。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,衣柜1底部设有柜门导轨12,多个活动柜门11依次设于柜门导轨12上,衣柜1上还设有固定柜门13,固定柜门13位于柜门导轨12的外侧,衣柜1内还设有开门驱动装置4,开门驱动装置4用于驱动多个活动柜门11沿柜门导轨12移动,以使靠近固定柜门13的活动柜门11与固定柜门13重叠。具体地,衣柜1顶部和底部都设有柜门导轨12,活动柜门11的顶部和底部都设有滚轮,多个活动柜门11依次滚动的设于柜门导轨12上,开门过程为:如图2所示,当打开第一个活动柜门11a时,开门驱动装置4驱动第一个活动柜门11a向左移动至固定柜门13的后方,使第一个活动柜门11a与固定柜门13重叠,此时第一个活动柜门11a为打开状态,支撑板31a从固定柜门13与第二个活动柜门11b之间的间隙内推出和拉回;当打开第二个活动柜门11b时,开门驱动装置4驱动第二个活动柜门11b和第一个活动柜门11a同时向左移动,使第一个活动柜门11a与固定柜门13重叠,此时第二个活动柜门11b为打开状态,支撑板31b从固定柜门13与第三个活动柜门11c之间的间隙内推出和拉回;以此类推,开门驱动装置4驱动对应的活动柜门11沿柜门导轨12依次向固定柜门13移动,使第一个活动柜门11a与固定柜门13重叠,从而方便支撑板31从打开的活动柜门11处推出和拉回。In this embodiment, a cabinet
本实施例中,衣柜1的底部设有下隔板14,下隔板14与衣柜1的底部具有间隙,开门驱动装置4安装于间隙内,下隔板14上设有多个下导轨141,各下导轨141对应的位于各晾衣装置3的底部,晾衣装置3底部设有可沿下导轨141移动的第一移动轮34和第二移动轮35,第二移动轮35位于第一移动轮34的外侧。具体地,第一移动轮34和第二移动轮35均设于支撑板31的底部,通过下隔板14将开门驱动装置4与衣柜1的储物空间分隔开,避免在衣柜1的储物空间内进行开孔等操作,保护储物空间内的衣物,并且使开门驱动装置4不会干扰晾衣装置3推出;当移动模组2推拉支撑板31时,第一移动轮34和第二移动轮35沿下导轨141移动以使支撑板31伸出衣柜1,通过下导轨141对第一移动轮34和第二移动轮35进行导向和限位,使支撑板31平稳的推出和拉回。In this embodiment, the bottom of the
本实施例中,开门驱动装置4包括第一丝杆41、第二丝杆42、第一导向杆43、第一连接板44、第一驱动电机45、第二驱动电机46、第一安装座47和开门销48,第一丝杆41、第二丝杆42、第一驱动电机45和第二驱动电机46均设于衣柜1的底部,第一丝杆41横向布置并与第一驱动电机45的输出轴连接,第二丝杆42纵向布置并与第二驱动电机46的输出轴连接,第一导向杆43通过两端的第一导杆座431与第一丝杆41的丝杆螺母连接,第一连接板44与第二丝杆42的丝杆螺母连接,第一安装座47通过第一移动副与第一导向杆43连接,第一安装座47通过第二移动副与第一连接板44连接,开门销48设于第一安装座47上,各活动柜门11上均设有可与开门销48配合的销孔111。具体地,第一安装座47可移动的套设在第一导向杆43上,第一安装座47上可供第一导向杆43穿过的孔与第一导向杆43构成第一移动副,第一安装座47的底部设有第一滑动部,第一连接板44上设有第一滑槽441,第一滑动部滑设于第一滑槽441上,第一滑槽441与第一滑动部构成第二移动副。第一丝杆41通过两端的轴承座设于衣柜1的底部,第二丝杆42通过两端的轴承座设于衣柜1的底部。通过第一驱动电机45驱动第一丝杆41旋转,带动第一导向杆43横向移动,通过第一滑动部在第一滑槽441上滑动,实现第一安装座47在第一连接板44上横向移动,以使开门销48可灵活方便的移动至所需打开的活动柜门11处,通过第二驱动电机46驱动第二丝杆42旋转,带动第一连接板44纵向移动,通过第一安装座47上可供第一导向杆43穿过的孔在第一导向杆43上滑动实现第一安装座47在第一导向杆43上纵向移动,以使第一安装座47上的开门销48可对应的插入各活动柜门11的销孔111中,实现与活动柜门11的配合,当开门销48与对应的销孔111配合后,再通过第一丝杆41带动第一导向杆43横向移动,以使第一个活动柜门11a与固定柜门13重叠,实现对应的活动柜门11的开启,方便晾衣装置3推出。第一丝杆41和第二丝杆42均设有两根,两根第一丝杆41分别位于第一导向杆43的两端,两根第二丝杆42分别位于第一连接板44的两端,通过两根第一丝杆41使第一导向杆43横向移动更稳定,通过两根第二丝杆42使第一连接板44纵向移动更稳定。第一导向杆43两端的第一导杆座431的底部均设有滚轮432,衣柜1的底部设有供滚轮432行走的限位导轨16,第一导杆座431通过滚轮432行走在限位导轨16上,给第一导向杆43提供限位和导向作用,给第一安装座47提供支撑作用,进一步提高第一安装座47移动的稳定性。In this embodiment, the door opening driving device 4 includes a
本实施例中,衣柜1内设有关门装置5,关门装置5与靠近固定柜门13的活动柜门11连接,并用于驱动靠近固定柜门13的活动柜门11远离固定柜门13。具体地,关门装置5设于上隔板15上,关门装置5包括第六丝杆51和用于驱动第六丝杆51旋转的第六驱动电机52,如图5所示,第一个活动柜门11a与第六丝杆51的丝杆螺母相连,当关闭第一个活动柜门11a时,通过第六驱动电机52驱动第六丝杆51旋转,以推动第一个活动柜门11a远离固定柜门13,使第一个活动柜门11a与第二个活动柜门11b抵接,此时第一个活动柜门11a为关闭状态;当关闭第二个活动柜门11b时,通过第六驱动电机52驱动第六丝杆51旋转,以推动第一个活动柜门11a和第二个活动柜门11b同时远离固定柜门13,使第二个活动柜门11b与第三个活动柜门11c抵接,此时第二个活动柜门11b为关闭状态;以此类推,通过驱动第一个活动柜门11a远离固定柜门13运动,可使打开的活动柜门11关闭,避免开门驱动装置4往复移动,节约时间。In this embodiment, a door closing device 5 is provided in the
本实施例中,衣柜1的顶部设有上隔板15,上隔板15与衣柜1的顶部具有间隙,移动模组2安装于间隙内,上隔板15上设有多个上导轨151,各晾衣装置3对应的设于各上导轨151上,晾衣装置3的顶部均设有可沿上导轨151移动的第一推拉部36和第二推拉部37,第二推拉部37位于第一推拉部36的外侧,移动模组2上设有可与第一推拉部36配合的夹持装置28。具体地,第一推拉部36和第二推拉部37均设于支撑板31的顶部,通过上隔板15将衣柜1的储物空间与移动模组2分隔开,避免在衣柜1的储物空间内进行开孔等操作,保护储物空间内的衣物。通过移动模组2带动夹持装置28移动至所需衣物的支撑板31处,并夹持住支撑板31上的第一推拉部36,进而通过移动模组2将支撑板31从打开的活动柜门11的间隙推出和拉回。通过上导轨151实现支撑板31推出和拉回过程的导向和限位,使支撑板31平稳的推出和拉回。In this embodiment, the top of the
本实施例中,移动模组2包括第三丝杆21、第四丝杆22、第二导向杆23、第二连接板24、第三驱动电机25、第四驱动电机26和第二安装座27,第三丝杆21、第四丝杆22、第三驱动电机25和第四驱动电机26均设于衣柜1的顶部,第三丝杆21横向布置并与第三驱动电机25的输出轴连接,第四丝杆22纵向布置并与第四驱动电机26的输出轴连接,第二导向杆23通过两端的第二导杆座231与第三丝杆21的丝杆螺母连接,第二连接板24与第四丝杆22的丝杆螺母连接,第二安装座27通过第三移动副与第二导向杆23连接,第二安装座27通过第四移动副与第二连接板24连接,夹持装置28设于第二安装座27上。具体地,第二安装座27可移动的套设在第二导向杆23上,第二安装座27上可供第二导向杆23穿过的孔与第二导向杆23构成第三移动副,第二安装座27的底部设有第二滑动部,第二连接板24上设有第二滑槽241,第二滑动部滑设于第二滑槽241上,第二滑槽241与第二滑动部构成第四移动副。第三丝杆21通过两端的轴承座设于衣柜1的底部,第四丝杆22通过两端的轴承座设于衣柜1的底部,通过第三驱动电机25驱动第三丝杆21旋转,带动第二导向杆23横向移动,通过第二滑动部在第二滑槽241上滑动,实现第二安装座27在第二连接板24上横向移动,使第二安装座27上的夹持装置28可灵活的移动到所需推出的支撑板31处,方便夹持装置28夹持支撑板31上的第一推拉部36,通过第四驱动电机26驱动第四丝杆22旋转,带动第二连接板24纵向移动,通过第二安装座27上可供第二导向杆23穿过的孔在第二导向杆23上滑动实现第二安装座27在第二导向杆23上纵向移动,实现被夹持的支撑板31推出和拉回。第三丝杆21和第四丝杆22均设有两根,两根第三丝杆21分别位于第二导向杆23的两端,两根第四丝杆22分别位于第二连接板24的两端,通过两根第三丝杆21使第二导向杆23横向移动更稳定,通过两根第四丝杆22使第二连接板24纵向移动更稳定。In this embodiment, the mobile module 2 includes a
本实施例中,夹持装置28包括第一夹持部281、第二夹持部282、第五丝杆283和用于驱动第五丝杆283旋转的第五驱动电机284,第一夹持部281设于移动模组2上,第二夹持部282与第五丝杆283连接。具体地,第一夹持部281设于第二安装座27上,第二夹持部282与第五丝杆283螺纹连接,通过第五驱动电机284驱动第五丝杆283旋转,使第二夹持部282向第一夹持部281靠拢,从而夹紧第一推拉部36,使夹持更稳定。通过第三丝杆21带动第二导向杆23横向移动使夹持装置28移动到对应支撑板31的第一推拉部36处,通过第五丝杆283带动第二夹持部282向第一夹持部281靠拢,从而夹紧第一推拉部36,通过第四丝杆22带动第二连接板24纵向移动,实现被夹持装置28夹持的支撑板31从打开的活动柜门11处推出和拉回。In this embodiment, the clamping
本实施例中,衣柜1的顶部设有储物柜6。用户可将大件衣物放置于衣柜1顶部的储物柜6中,增大储物空间。In this embodiment, a locker 6 is provided on the top of the
虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围的情况下,都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本发明技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均应落在本发明技术方案保护的范围内。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the technical content disclosed above to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent implementation of equivalent changes example. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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