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CN113873489B - 5G emergency communication guarantee equipment - Google Patents

5G emergency communication guarantee equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113873489B
CN113873489B CN202111286042.2A CN202111286042A CN113873489B CN 113873489 B CN113873489 B CN 113873489B CN 202111286042 A CN202111286042 A CN 202111286042A CN 113873489 B CN113873489 B CN 113873489B
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antenna
loading
lifting
unloading
equipment
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CN113873489A (en
Inventor
吴小芳
周涛
张南南
梅志华
高志坚
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Shanghai Huijie Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Huijue Network Communication Equipment Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • H04W88/085Access point devices with remote components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种5G应急通信保障设备,包括移动底座,移动底座上设有柜体,柜体内设有设备舱和辅助舱,辅助舱内安装有天线起高装置和油机盒,天线起高装置的顶端上安装有天线装置;移动底座的侧部可拆卸安装有装卸连接座,装卸连接座上安装有竖向滑动连接的装卸支架,装卸支架的底部安装有装卸行走主轮和增稳支臂,增稳支臂上安装有装卸行走副轮。本发明相比现有便携式应急通信设备,可简单方便地完成现场部署操作;同时,装卸模块增加了柜体配重,显著提高了使用过程稳定性。本发明还通过降低柜体重心、天线起高刚性卡持、减少天线偏心、提高抗风支撑等各种措施,减少了基础设施限制和外界环境影响,利于满足各种复杂场景应急通信保障需求。

The present invention discloses a 5G emergency communication guarantee equipment, including a mobile base, a cabinet body is provided on the mobile base, an equipment cabin and an auxiliary cabin are provided in the cabinet body, an antenna lifting device and an oil engine box are installed in the auxiliary cabin, and an antenna device is installed on the top of the antenna lifting device; a loading and unloading connection seat is detachably installed on the side of the mobile base, a loading and unloading bracket connected with a vertical sliding connection is installed on the loading and unloading connection seat, a loading and unloading main wheel and a stabilizing support arm are installed at the bottom of the loading and unloading bracket, and a loading and unloading auxiliary wheel is installed on the stabilizing support arm. Compared with the existing portable emergency communication equipment, the present invention can complete the on-site deployment operation simply and conveniently; at the same time, the loading and unloading module increases the cabinet counterweight, which significantly improves the stability during use. The present invention also reduces infrastructure restrictions and external environmental influences by various measures such as lowering the center of gravity of the cabinet, rigid clamping of the antenna lifting, reducing antenna eccentricity, and improving wind-resistant support, which is conducive to meeting the emergency communication guarantee needs of various complex scenarios.

Description

5G应急通信保障设备5G emergency communication support equipment

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种通信设备,尤其涉及一种5G应急通信保障设备。The present invention relates to a communication device, and in particular to a 5G emergency communication support device.

背景技术Background Art

随着物联网、5G移动通信的快速发展,移动通信用户数量剧增,用户对带宽和业务质量的需求越来越高,作为移动通信用户最多的国家,保障良好的通信网络是重中之重。但我国地域广阔、人流量大,再加上重大活动、突发事件经常出现,为了保证通信能力,构建应急通信系统成为日常必备。With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and 5G mobile communications, the number of mobile communication users has increased dramatically, and users have higher and higher demands for bandwidth and service quality. As a country with the largest number of mobile communication users, ensuring a good communication network is a top priority. However, my country has a vast territory and a large flow of people. In addition, major events and emergencies often occur. In order to ensure communication capabilities, building an emergency communication system has become a daily necessity.

应急通信系统主要用于民众因重大活动而大范围聚集,或因突发事件造成某地域通信中断等非常规状况,具体应用场景包括:(1)覆盖需求场景:拆迁区域基础配套不足,应急通信系统需中长期放置在外;(2)容量需求场景:大话务量或话务量波动大,部分日常利用率低(如体育馆),部分扩容手段已用尽(如商圈);(3)自然灾害后应急需求场景:自然灾害突发,通信中断,需快速建立通信通道。Emergency communication systems are mainly used in unconventional situations such as large gatherings of people due to major events, or communication interruption in a certain area due to emergencies. Specific application scenarios include: (1) Coverage demand scenarios: The infrastructure in the demolition area is insufficient, and the emergency communication system needs to be placed outside for the medium and long term; (2) Capacity demand scenarios: Large call volume or large fluctuations in call volume, low daily utilization in some areas (such as gymnasiums), and some expansion methods have been exhausted (such as shopping districts); (3) Emergency demand scenarios after natural disasters: Natural disasters occur suddenly, communications are interrupted, and communication channels need to be established quickly.

目前针对上述具体场景,传统固定基站因投资成本高、大型化、数量有限、建设周期长、浪费严重等,应急通信车、卫星车因投入使用前需取得改装车公告及道路行驶牌照、手续复杂、开通准备周期长、同时对道路通信要求也高、通信保障范围局限性大等,均已不适合作为应急通信保障进行使用。At present, for the above-mentioned specific scenarios, traditional fixed base stations are no longer suitable for use as emergency communication guarantees due to their high investment costs, large-scale, limited number, long construction period, and serious waste. Emergency communication vehicles and satellite vehicles are no longer suitable for use as emergency communication guarantees because they need to obtain a modified vehicle announcement and road driving license before being put into use, have complicated procedures, a long preparation period for opening, high requirements for road communications, and large limitations on the scope of communication guarantees.

便携式应急通信设备因使用灵活、成本低等优点,成为现阶段应急通信系统的首选设备。但目前便携式应急通信设备也存在一些不足。一是,该设备质量较为笨重,在使用地点通常需多人配合,才能完成部署、转场等各种工作,整体操作比较费时费力。二是,使用地点实际基础设施参差不齐,能源取用经常难以满足需求,会出现天线高度不能保持等情况,进而引起通信不稳等问题。三是,使用地点地形气候情况复杂,升起较高的天线容易受到大风等影响,同样会引起通信不稳等问题。Portable emergency communication equipment has become the preferred equipment for emergency communication systems at this stage due to its advantages such as flexible use and low cost. However, there are some shortcomings in portable emergency communication equipment at present. First, the equipment is relatively bulky, and usually requires the cooperation of multiple people at the place of use to complete various tasks such as deployment and transfer. The overall operation is time-consuming and laborious. Second, the actual infrastructure at the place of use is uneven, and energy extraction often cannot meet the needs. There will be situations such as the inability to maintain the height of the antenna, which will cause problems such as unstable communication. Third, the terrain and climate conditions at the place of use are complex, and the higher antennas are easily affected by strong winds, which will also cause problems such as unstable communication.

基于以上不足,需提供一种改良的5G新型应急通信保障设备,以满足各种复杂场景的应急通信保障需求。Based on the above shortcomings, it is necessary to provide an improved 5G new emergency communication support equipment to meet the emergency communication support needs in various complex scenarios.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种现场部署操作简单方便,受基础设施限制和外界环境影响小,使用稳定,利于满足各种复杂场景应急通信保障需求的5G应急通信保障设备。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a 5G emergency communication guarantee equipment which is simple and convenient to deploy on-site, is less affected by infrastructure restrictions and external environment, is stable to use, and is conducive to meeting the emergency communication guarantee needs of various complex scenarios.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:5G应急通信保障设备,包括移动底座,所述移动底座上设有柜体,所述柜体内设有设备舱和辅助舱,所述设备舱内安装有开关电源模块和蓄电池模块;所述辅助舱内安装有天线起高装置和油机盒,所述油机盒电连接所述开关电源模块和所述天线起高装置,所述天线起高装置向上穿过所述柜体的顶端上安装有天线装置;所述移动底座的侧部可拆卸安装有装卸连接座,所述装卸连接座上安装有竖向滑动连接的装卸支架,所述装卸支架与所述装卸连接座之间设有装卸驱动装置;所述装卸支架的底部安装有装卸行走主轮,所述装卸架的底部横向贯穿滑动安装有增稳支臂,所述增稳支臂可伸至所述移动底座下方的一端上安装有装卸行走副轮。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: 5G emergency communication guarantee equipment, including a mobile base, a cabinet is provided on the mobile base, an equipment compartment and an auxiliary compartment are provided in the cabinet, a switch power module and a battery module are installed in the equipment compartment; an antenna lifting device and an oil engine box are installed in the auxiliary compartment, the oil engine box is electrically connected to the switch power module and the antenna lifting device, the antenna lifting device passes upward through the top of the cabinet and an antenna device is installed; a loading and unloading connection seat is detachably installed on the side of the mobile base, a loading and unloading bracket is installed on the loading and unloading connection seat, and a loading and unloading drive device is provided between the loading and unloading bracket and the loading and unloading connection seat; a loading and unloading walking main wheel is installed at the bottom of the loading and unloading bracket, a stabilizing support arm is slidably installed horizontally through the bottom of the loading and unloading bracket, and a loading and unloading walking secondary wheel is installed on one end of the stabilizing support arm that can extend to the bottom of the mobile base.

作为优选的技术方案,所述设备舱内分隔形成设备上舱和设备下舱,所述设备下舱内设有若干用于储存RRU设备、AAU设备和/或集束天线的横向抽拉机构;所述设备上舱的底部安装所述蓄电池模块,所述设备上舱的上部安装所述开关电源模块,所述开关电源模块和所述蓄电池模块之间设有BBU预留空间。As a preferred technical solution, the equipment cabin is divided into an upper equipment cabin and a lower equipment cabin, and the lower equipment cabin is provided with a plurality of lateral pulling mechanisms for storing RRU equipment, AAU equipment and/or cluster antennas; the battery module is installed at the bottom of the equipment cabin, and the switching power supply module is installed at the upper part of the equipment cabin, and a BBU reserved space is provided between the switching power supply module and the battery module.

作为优选的技术方案,所述横向抽拉机构包括对称固定设置在所述设备下舱内的抽拉导轨,两所述抽拉导轨之间安装有抽拉板,所述抽拉板上位于每侧所述抽拉导轨处安装有抽拉滑轮,所述抽拉导轨的一端固定设有抽拉把手。As a preferred technical solution, the lateral pulling mechanism includes pulling guide rails symmetrically fixedly arranged in the lower cabin of the equipment, a pulling plate is installed between the two pulling guide rails, a pulling pulley is installed on the pulling plate at the pulling guide rails on each side, and a pulling handle is fixedly provided at one end of the pulling guide rail.

作为优选的技术方案,所述天线起高装置包括固定安装在所述辅助舱内的起高缸筒,所述起高缸筒上安装有至少两节依次密封套接设置的起高伸缩筒,所述起高伸缩筒可向上伸出所述柜体设置,所述起高缸筒管路连接有位于所述辅助舱内的气泵;所述起高缸筒和所述起高伸缩筒的顶端处分别固定设有两对称设置的外键,各所述外键内分别横向滑动安装有卡舌,所述卡舌与对应的所述外键之间设有内卡施力弹簧;各所述外键上分别转动安装有解卡拨杆,同一筒上的两所述解卡拨杆共同连接有解卡拉绳,各所述起高伸缩筒的底端设有与外侧相邻所述外键上的卡舌对应的起高卡槽。As a preferred technical solution, the antenna lifting device includes a lifting cylinder fixedly installed in the auxiliary cabin, and at least two lifting telescopic cylinders sealed and sleeved in sequence are installed on the lifting cylinder, and the lifting telescopic cylinder can extend upward from the cabinet, and the lifting cylinder pipeline is connected to the air pump located in the auxiliary cabin; two symmetrically arranged external keys are fixedly provided at the top of the lifting cylinder and the lifting telescopic cylinder, and a latch tongue is installed in each of the external keys for horizontal sliding, and an internal latch force spring is provided between the latch tongue and the corresponding external key; an unlatching lever is rotatably installed on each of the external keys, and the two unlatching levers on the same cylinder are commonly connected to an unlatching rope, and the bottom end of each of the lifting telescopic cylinders is provided with a lifting latch groove corresponding to the latch tongue on the externally adjacent external key.

作为优选的技术方案,所述天线装置包括固定设置在所述天线起高装置顶端的天线固定盘,所述天线固定盘上转动安装有天线翻转盘,所述天线翻转盘上固定设有天线抱杆,所述天线抱杆上固定安装AAU设备、并设有集束天线安装位;所述天线翻转盘与所述天线固定盘之间设有直立固定器,所述柜体上位于所述天线翻转盘翻倒的一侧固定设有抱杆支撑座。As a preferred technical solution, the antenna device includes an antenna fixing plate fixedly arranged on the top of the antenna lifting device, an antenna flip plate is rotatably mounted on the antenna fixing plate, an antenna holding pole is fixedly arranged on the antenna flip plate, an AAU device is fixedly mounted on the antenna holding pole, and a cluster antenna mounting position is provided; an upright fixture is provided between the antenna flip plate and the antenna fixing plate, and a holding pole support seat is fixedly provided on the cabinet at the side where the antenna flip plate is flipped over.

作为优选的技术方案,所述天线抱杆相对所述天线起高装置偏心设置在所述天线翻转盘上,所述AAU设备安装在所述天线抱杆靠近所述天线起高装置的一侧。As a preferred technical solution, the antenna holding pole is eccentrically arranged on the antenna flip plate relative to the antenna lifting device, and the AAU equipment is installed on a side of the antenna holding pole close to the antenna lifting device.

作为优选的技术方案,所述天线起高装置的顶端固定设有至少三个周向布置的角板,各所述角板上分别连接有抗风拉绳,所述抗风拉绳的另一端上连接有接地钉。As a preferred technical solution, at least three circumferentially arranged angle plates are fixedly provided on the top of the antenna raising device, each of the angle plates is connected to a wind-resistant pull rope, and the other end of the wind-resistant pull rope is connected to a grounding nail.

作为优选的技术方案,所述移动底座包括承重底框,贯穿所述承重底框设有与所述承重底框的各条边框对应设置的承重加强梁,位于所述承重底框内的所述承重加强梁的端部固定连接至相邻的所述承重加强梁上,与各所述承重加强梁对应插接配合有可调式支撑装置,所述可调式支撑装置设于所述承重底框的外侧,所述可调式支撑装置与对应的所述承重加强梁之间活动安装有调节锁紧装置,各所述可调式支撑装置上分别对应设有防撞警示装置,所述承重底框的底部还布置安装有行走轮组,所述承重底框远离所述装卸支架的一侧设有牵拉装置。As a preferred technical solution, the mobile base includes a load-bearing bottom frame, and load-bearing reinforcement beams corresponding to the various frame borders of the load-bearing bottom frame are arranged through the load-bearing bottom frame, and the ends of the load-bearing reinforcement beams located in the load-bearing bottom frame are fixedly connected to the adjacent load-bearing reinforcement beams, and an adjustable support device is plugged in and matched with each load-bearing reinforcement beam, the adjustable support device is arranged on the outer side of the load-bearing bottom frame, and an adjustment locking device is movably installed between the adjustable support device and the corresponding load-bearing reinforcement beam, and each of the adjustable support devices is respectively provided with an anti-collision warning device, and a walking wheel group is also arranged and installed at the bottom of the load-bearing bottom frame, and a pulling device is provided on the side of the load-bearing bottom frame away from the loading and unloading bracket.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明相比现有便携式应急通信设备,在底座上增设了装卸模块,柜体上车、下车等装卸操作大幅简化,工作人员能简单方便地完成现场部署操作;同时,装卸模块增加了柜体配重,显著提高了使用过程中的稳定性。本发明还通过降低柜体重心、天线起高刚性卡持、减少天线偏心、提高抗风支撑等各种措施,减少了基础设施限制和外界环境影响,利于满足各种复杂场景应急通信保障需求。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the existing portable emergency communication equipment, the present invention adds a loading and unloading module on the base, greatly simplifying the loading and unloading operations such as loading and unloading the cabinet, and the staff can simply and conveniently complete the on-site deployment operation; at the same time, the loading and unloading module increases the cabinet counterweight, significantly improving the stability during use. The present invention also reduces infrastructure restrictions and external environmental impacts by various measures such as lowering the center of gravity of the cabinet, high-rigidity clamping of the antenna, reducing antenna eccentricity, and improving wind-resistant support, which is conducive to meeting the emergency communication guarantee needs of various complex scenarios.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

以下附图仅旨在于对本发明做示意性说明和解释,并不限定本发明的范围。其中:The following drawings are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1的左视图;Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1;

图3是本发明实施例装卸模块中装卸支架及其上结构的立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a loading and unloading bracket and a structure thereon in a loading and unloading module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例柜体打开设备舱的立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cabinet with the equipment compartment opened according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例横向抽拉机构的立体结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transverse pulling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例天线起高装置起高后,其中一对外键处的剖视结构示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pair of external keys after the antenna raising device according to an embodiment of the present invention is raised;

图7是本发明实施例移动底座的立体结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例使用抗风拉绳时的状态示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a state when a wind-resistant pull rope is used in an embodiment of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例天线抱杆横倒时的立体状态示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional state of an antenna pole when it is inverted according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例上车前的状态示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of a state before boarding an embodiment of the present invention;

图11是本发明实施例移动底座座靠于货箱平层时的状态示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the mobile base is leveled against the cargo box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图12是本发明实施例装卸支架向上提升时的状态示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of the state of the loading and unloading bracket when it is lifted upward according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图13是本发明实施例完全上车后的状态示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the state of the embodiment of the present invention after the vehicle is completely loaded.

图中:1-移动底座;11-承重底框;12-承重加强梁;13-可调式支撑装置;14-调节锁紧装置;15-防撞警示装置;16-行走轮组;17-牵拉装置;In the figure: 1-mobile base; 11-load-bearing bottom frame; 12-load-bearing reinforcement beam; 13-adjustable support device; 14-adjustable locking device; 15-anti-collision warning device; 16-travel wheel set; 17-traction device;

2-柜体;21-设备舱;22-设备上舱;23-设备下舱;24-辅助舱;25-开关电源模块;26-蓄电池模块;27-BBU预留空间;28-RRU设备;29-油机盒;2-cabinet; 21-equipment compartment; 22-equipment upper compartment; 23-equipment lower compartment; 24-auxiliary compartment; 25-switching power supply module; 26-battery module; 27-BBU reserved space; 28-RRU equipment; 29-oil engine box;

3-横向抽拉机构;31-抽拉导轨;32-抽拉板;33-抽拉滑轮;34-抽拉把手;3- horizontal pulling mechanism; 31- pulling guide rail; 32- pulling plate; 33- pulling pulley; 34- pulling handle;

4-天线起高装置;41-起高缸筒;42-起高伸缩筒;43-气泵;44-外键;45-卡舌;46-内卡施力弹簧;47-解卡拨杆;48-解卡拉绳;49-起高卡槽;4-antenna lifting device; 41-lifting cylinder; 42-lifting telescopic cylinder; 43-air pump; 44-external key; 45-clamping tongue; 46-internal clamping force spring; 47-unclamping lever; 48-unclamping rope; 49-lifting slot;

5-抗风拉绳;51-接地钉;5-windproof pull rope; 51-ground nail;

6-天线装置;61-天线固定盘;62-天线翻转盘;63-天线抱杆;64-AAU设备;65-集束天线安装位;66-直立固定器;67-抱杆支撑座;6-antenna device; 61-antenna fixing plate; 62-antenna flip plate; 63-antenna pole; 64-AAU equipment; 65-cluster antenna installation position; 66-upright fixture; 67-pole support seat;

7-装卸模块;71-装卸连接座;72-装卸支架;73-装卸驱动装置;74-装卸行走主轮;75-增稳支臂;76-装卸行走副轮;7-loading and unloading module; 71-loading and unloading connection seat; 72-loading and unloading bracket; 73-loading and unloading driving device; 74-loading and unloading walking main wheel; 75-stabilizing support arm; 76-loading and unloading walking auxiliary wheel;

8-货箱。8-Cargo box.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图和实施例,进一步阐述本发明。在下面的详细描述中,只通过说明的方式描述了本发明的示范性实施例。毋庸置疑,本领域的普通技术人员可以认识到,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,而不是用于限制权利要求的保护范围。The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described only by way of illustration. Needless to say, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claims.

如图1、图2和图7所示,5G应急通信保障设备,包括移动底座1,所述移动底座1上设有柜体2。所述移动底座1整体支撑其上的柜体2等结构,以便于将其移动至所需位置,避免了多名工作人员的配合搬抬,使用更省力,移动效率更高。本实施例所述移动底座1包括承重底框11,贯穿所述承重底框11设有与所述承重底框11的各条边框对应设置的承重加强梁12,位于所述承重底框11内的所述承重加强梁12的端部固定连接至相邻的所述承重加强梁12上。本实施例示意所述承重底框11为口字型,四根所述承重加强梁12也围成口字型,整个所述移动底座1构成回字形,可以共同支撑其上的柜体2等结构,且结构美观、强度高、抗震性强。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 7, the 5G emergency communication support equipment includes a mobile base 1, and a cabinet 2 is provided on the mobile base 1. The mobile base 1 as a whole supports the cabinet 2 and other structures thereon, so as to facilitate moving it to the desired position, avoiding the cooperation and lifting of multiple staff members, saving more effort in use, and having higher moving efficiency. The mobile base 1 described in this embodiment includes a load-bearing bottom frame 11, and a load-bearing reinforcement beam 12 corresponding to each frame of the load-bearing bottom frame 11 is provided through the load-bearing bottom frame 11, and the end of the load-bearing reinforcement beam 12 located in the load-bearing bottom frame 11 is fixedly connected to the adjacent load-bearing reinforcement beam 12. This embodiment shows that the load-bearing bottom frame 11 is in the shape of a square, and the four load-bearing reinforcement beams 12 also form a square shape. The entire mobile base 1 forms a U-shaped shape, which can jointly support the cabinet 2 and other structures thereon, and has a beautiful structure, high strength, and strong earthquake resistance.

与各所述承重加强梁12对应插接配合有可调式支撑装置13,所述可调式支撑装置13设于所述承重底框11的外侧,所述可调式支撑装置13与对应的所述承重加强梁12之间活动安装有调节锁紧装置14。所述可调式支撑装置13通过外伸的支撑杆上设置支撑脚杯的结构实现,其用于扩大所述移动底座1的支撑范围,提高所述移动底座1的稳定性,进而提高使用时起高的天线装置6的抗风稳定性。其中,所述可调式支撑装置13支撑杆伸出和收回时,可用所述调节锁紧装置14进行锁紧。所述调节锁紧装置14可采用径向锁紧螺栓实现。An adjustable support device 13 is plugged in and matched with each of the load-bearing reinforcement beams 12. The adjustable support device 13 is arranged on the outside of the load-bearing bottom frame 11, and an adjustment locking device 14 is movably installed between the adjustable support device 13 and the corresponding load-bearing reinforcement beam 12. The adjustable support device 13 is realized by arranging a support foot cup structure on the extended support rod, which is used to expand the support range of the mobile base 1, improve the stability of the mobile base 1, and further improve the wind resistance stability of the antenna device 6 when it is raised. Among them, when the support rod of the adjustable support device 13 is extended and retracted, it can be locked by the adjustment locking device 14. The adjustment locking device 14 can be realized by a radial locking bolt.

各所述可调式支撑装置13上分别对应设有防撞警示装置15,所述防撞警示装置15可采用反光膜等实现,用于在使用状态时,提示过路行人此处临时增设了通信设备,防止行人习惯性的走过熟悉路段时,疏于观察而发生危险,同时所述柜体2上也可配置声光报警装置,辅助提醒路人注意安全。Each of the adjustable supporting devices 13 is respectively provided with an anti-collision warning device 15, which can be implemented by a reflective film or the like. When in use, it is used to remind passers-by that a communication device has been temporarily installed here to prevent pedestrians from habitually walking through familiar sections of the road and neglecting to observe and causing danger. At the same time, an audible and visual alarm device can also be configured on the cabinet 2 to assist in reminding passers-by to pay attention to safety.

所述承重底框11的底部还布置安装有行走轮组16,所述行走轮组16可以设置为5寸带刹车功能的重型高弹力静音橡胶轮,可以很好地适应户外马路移动场景使用,具有抗震耐摔、耐磨稳固、静音承重大、稳定不变形、可360°旋转等特点,自带的脚踩式刹车结构更方便移动过程中的刹车和释放。所述承重底框11远离所述装卸支架72的一侧设有牵拉装置17,所述牵拉装置17可采用牵引绳等实现。在实际应用时,可利用所述牵拉装置17配合推动,使得本实施例适应户外马路的移动场景。A walking wheel set 16 is also arranged and installed at the bottom of the load-bearing bottom frame 11. The walking wheel set 16 can be set to a 5-inch heavy-duty, high-elasticity, silent rubber wheel with a brake function, which can be well adapted to outdoor road mobile scenes, and has the characteristics of shock resistance, fall resistance, wear resistance, stability, silent load-bearing, stability, no deformation, and 360° rotation. The built-in foot-operated brake structure is more convenient for braking and releasing during movement. A pulling device 17 is provided on the side of the load-bearing bottom frame 11 away from the loading and unloading bracket 72. The pulling device 17 can be implemented by a traction rope or the like. In actual application, the pulling device 17 can be used to cooperate with the pushing, so that this embodiment can adapt to outdoor road mobile scenes.

如图4和图8所示,所述柜体2内设有设备舱21和辅助舱24,优选地,所述设备舱21和所述辅助舱24为平行布置的立式舱。所述设备舱21内安装有开关电源模块25和蓄电池模块26,本实施例所述设备舱21内分隔形成设备上舱22和设备下舱23,所述设备上舱22的底部安装所述蓄电池模块26,所述设备上舱22的上部安装所述开关电源模块25,通过将重量较大的蓄电池模块26安装到较低位置,利于降低所述柜体2整体的重心,进一步提高使用过程的稳定性。所述开关电源模块25和所述蓄电池模块26之间设有BBU预留空间27,以此兼顾4G信号的配套使用。当然所述设备上舱22的顶部还可安装动力环境监测模块等。As shown in Figures 4 and 8, the cabinet 2 is provided with an equipment compartment 21 and an auxiliary compartment 24. Preferably, the equipment compartment 21 and the auxiliary compartment 24 are vertical compartments arranged in parallel. A switching power supply module 25 and a battery module 26 are installed in the equipment compartment 21. In this embodiment, the equipment compartment 21 is divided into an equipment upper compartment 22 and an equipment lower compartment 23. The battery module 26 is installed at the bottom of the equipment compartment 22, and the switching power supply module 25 is installed at the upper part of the equipment compartment 22. By installing the heavier battery module 26 to a lower position, it is beneficial to lower the center of gravity of the cabinet 2 as a whole, and further improve the stability during use. A BBU reserved space 27 is provided between the switching power supply module 25 and the battery module 26, so as to take into account the supporting use of 4G signals. Of course, a power environment monitoring module and the like can also be installed on the top of the equipment compartment 22.

如图4所示,所述设备下舱23内设有若干用于储存RRU设备28、AAU设备64和/或集束天线的横向抽拉机构3。这样在安装使用前,RRU设备28、AAU设备64和集束天线等部件,均可置于所述横向抽拉机构3上进行储放,这可减少所述柜体2进行转输时的整体体积,同时也利于保护AAU设备64、集束天线等外置设备在转输过程中的安全性。而所述横向抽拉机构3可方便工作人员从狭小的下舱空间内取放各种部件,以此提升现场部署和转场时外置设备的规范化操作,提高应急保障效率。As shown in FIG4 , the lower cabin 23 of the equipment is provided with a plurality of transverse pull-out mechanisms 3 for storing RRU equipment 28, AAU equipment 64 and/or cluster antennas. In this way, before installation and use, components such as RRU equipment 28, AAU equipment 64 and cluster antennas can be placed on the transverse pull-out mechanism 3 for storage, which can reduce the overall volume of the cabinet 2 during transfer, and is also conducive to protecting the safety of external equipment such as AAU equipment 64 and cluster antennas during transfer. The transverse pull-out mechanism 3 can facilitate the staff to take and place various components from the narrow lower cabin space, thereby improving the standardized operation of external equipment during on-site deployment and transfer, and improving the efficiency of emergency support.

如图5所示,本实施例所述横向抽拉机构3包括对称固定设置在所述设备下舱23内的抽拉导轨31,所述抽拉导轨31的横截面优选C形;两所述抽拉导轨31之间安装有抽拉板32,所述抽拉板32的两侧边分别滑动在两所述抽拉导轨31内;当然所述抽拉板32用于储放各种部件。所述抽拉板32上位于每侧所述抽拉导轨31处安装有抽拉滑轮33,以减小抽拉阻力。所述抽拉导轨31的一端固定设有抽拉把手34。As shown in FIG5 , the transverse pulling mechanism 3 of this embodiment includes a pulling rail 31 symmetrically fixedly arranged in the lower compartment 23 of the device, and the cross section of the pulling rail 31 is preferably C-shaped; a pulling plate 32 is installed between the two pulling rails 31, and the two sides of the pulling plate 32 slide in the two pulling rails 31 respectively; of course, the pulling plate 32 is used to store various components. A pulling pulley 33 is installed on the pulling plate 32 at each side of the pulling rail 31 to reduce the pulling resistance. A pulling handle 34 is fixedly provided at one end of the pulling rail 31.

如图8所示,所述辅助舱24内安装有天线起高装置4和油机盒29,所述油机盒29电连接所述开关电源模块25和所述天线起高装置4,所述天线起高装置4向上穿过所述柜体2的顶端上安装有天线装置6。As shown in Figure 8, the antenna lifting device 4 and the oil engine box 29 are installed in the auxiliary cabin 24. The oil engine box 29 is electrically connected to the switching power supply module 25 and the antenna lifting device 4. The antenna lifting device 4 passes upward through the top of the cabinet 2 and an antenna device 6 is installed.

如图6和图8所示,所述天线起高装置4用于将天线装置6起升到所需的高度。本实施例所述天线起高装置4包括固定安装在所述辅助舱24内的起高缸筒41,所述起高缸筒41上安装有至少两节依次密封套接设置的起高伸缩筒42,所述起高伸缩筒42可向上伸出所述柜体2设置,当然最内侧的所述起高伸缩筒42的顶端构成所述天线起高装置4的顶端,且所述起高缸筒41或者所述起高伸缩筒42,与内侧相邻的起高伸缩筒42之间设有起高限位器,起高限位器可采用限位凸环等结构实现,以避免所述起高伸缩筒42完全伸出。所述起高缸筒41管路连接有位于所述辅助舱24内的气泵43,且所述油机盒29电连接的即为所述气泵43。As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the antenna lifting device 4 is used to lift the antenna device 6 to a desired height. The antenna lifting device 4 in this embodiment includes a lifting cylinder 41 fixedly installed in the auxiliary cabin 24, and at least two lifting telescopic cylinders 42 are installed on the lifting cylinder 41, which are sealed and sleeved in sequence. The lifting telescopic cylinder 42 can extend upward from the cabinet 2. Of course, the top of the innermost lifting telescopic cylinder 42 constitutes the top of the antenna lifting device 4, and a lifting limiter is provided between the lifting cylinder 41 or the lifting telescopic cylinder 42 and the lifting telescopic cylinder 42 adjacent to the inner side. The lifting limiter can be implemented by a limit convex ring or other structures to prevent the lifting telescopic cylinder 42 from being fully extended. The lifting cylinder 41 pipeline is connected to an air pump 43 located in the auxiliary cabin 24, and the oil engine box 29 is electrically connected to the air pump 43.

所述起高缸筒41和所述起高伸缩筒42的顶端处分别固定设有两对称设置的外键44,各所述外键44内分别横向滑动安装有卡舌45,所述卡舌45与对应的所述外键44之间设有内卡施力弹簧46,所述内卡施力弹簧46提供给所述卡舌45向内侧起高伸缩筒42卡持的弹簧力。各所述外键44上分别转动安装有解卡拨杆47,对应地所述卡舌45上设有与所述解卡拨杆47对应的解卡槽。同一筒上的两所述解卡拨杆47共同连接有解卡拉绳48,各所述起高伸缩筒42的底端设有与外侧相邻所述外键44上的卡舌45对应的起高卡槽49。Two symmetrically arranged external keys 44 are fixed at the top of the lifting cylinder 41 and the lifting telescopic cylinder 42, respectively. A latching tongue 45 is installed in each of the external keys 44 for transverse sliding movement. An internal clamping force spring 46 is provided between the latching tongue 45 and the corresponding external key 44. The internal clamping force spring 46 provides a spring force for the latching tongue 45 to clamp the lifting telescopic cylinder 42 inward. An unlocking lever 47 is rotatably installed on each of the external keys 44, and an unlocking groove corresponding to the unlocking lever 47 is correspondingly provided on the latching tongue 45. The two unlocking levers 47 on the same cylinder are connected together with an unlocking rope 48, and a lifting groove 49 corresponding to the latching tongue 45 on the externally adjacent external key 44 is provided at the bottom end of each of the lifting telescopic cylinders 42.

在现场部署后,需要将天线装置6起高时,所述气泵43向所述起高缸筒41内充气,各级所述起高伸缩筒42逐步上升。当所述起高伸缩筒42上起高卡槽49到达对应的所述卡舌45处后,所述卡舌45在弹簧力作用下卡入起高卡槽49内,并以其卡持作用对所述起高伸缩筒42的伸出进行刚性定位。此时所述气泵43停止,各级起高伸缩筒42在刚性卡持作用下保持高度的稳定。当需要将天线装置6降下时,所述气泵43重新向所述起高缸筒41充气,气压作用可减小所述起高卡槽49与对应所述卡舌45之间的别卡,并辅助对起高伸缩筒42起到顶起作用。此时从最下部的所述解卡拉绳48开始拉动,使得其卡舌45克服弹簧力退出对应的所述起高卡槽49,第一级所述起高伸缩筒42在重力作用下,克服气压阻力缓慢下降。在第一级所述起高伸缩筒42完全降下后,开始拉动下部第二根所述解卡拉绳48,第二级所述起高伸缩筒42降下。依次类推,直至所述起高伸缩筒42全部降下,天线装置6落回到初始位置。After deployment on site, when it is necessary to raise the antenna device 6, the air pump 43 inflates the raising cylinder 41, and the raising telescopic cylinders 42 at each level gradually rise. When the raising slot 49 on the raising telescopic cylinder 42 reaches the corresponding latch 45, the latch 45 is snapped into the raising slot 49 under the action of the spring force, and the extension of the raising telescopic cylinder 42 is rigidly positioned by its clamping action. At this time, the air pump 43 stops, and the raising telescopic cylinders 42 at each level maintain a stable height under the rigid clamping action. When it is necessary to lower the antenna device 6, the air pump 43 inflates the raising cylinder 41 again, and the air pressure can reduce the jam between the raising slot 49 and the corresponding latch 45, and assist in supporting the raising telescopic cylinder 42. At this time, the release rope 48 at the bottom is pulled, so that its latch tongue 45 overcomes the spring force and exits the corresponding lifting slot 49, and the first-stage lifting telescopic cylinder 42 slowly descends under the action of gravity and overcomes the air pressure resistance. After the first-stage lifting telescopic cylinder 42 is completely lowered, the second release rope 48 at the bottom is pulled, and the second-stage lifting telescopic cylinder 42 is lowered. And so on, until the lifting telescopic cylinder 42 is completely lowered, and the antenna device 6 falls back to the initial position.

通过上述天线起高装置4的设置,当天线装置6起高后,刚性的卡持作用可完全避免自重下降的问题,天线装置6高度得到可靠保持。同时,使用过程中所述气泵43的停用,可明显节约能源消耗,利于提高实际续航使用能力。在实际使用时,本实施例可在所述辅助舱24内增设电源箱,以设置气泵43的控制开关;所述电源箱上同时设置外接电源接口,以方便根据实际现场情况,对外接电源接口接入市电、发动机发电或者所述蓄电池模块26的电源,进行选择使用。By setting the antenna raising device 4, when the antenna device 6 is raised, the rigid clamping effect can completely avoid the problem of weight loss, and the height of the antenna device 6 can be reliably maintained. At the same time, the deactivation of the air pump 43 during use can significantly save energy consumption and help improve the actual endurance. In actual use, this embodiment can add a power box in the auxiliary cabin 24 to set the control switch of the air pump 43; an external power supply interface is also provided on the power box to facilitate the connection of the external power supply interface to the mains, engine power generation or the power supply of the battery module 26 according to the actual on-site conditions for selection and use.

如图8所示,本实施例所述天线起高装置4的顶端固定设有至少三个周向布置的角板,各所述角板上分别连接有抗风拉绳5,所述抗风拉绳5的另一端上连接有接地钉51。这样所述天线装置6摆脱了所述柜体2稳定性的限制,直接依靠接地连接实现进一步的使用稳定性的提高。As shown in Fig. 8, at least three circumferentially arranged angle plates are fixed on the top of the antenna raising device 4 of this embodiment, and each angle plate is connected with a wind-resistant pull rope 5, and the other end of the wind-resistant pull rope 5 is connected with a grounding nail 51. In this way, the antenna device 6 is freed from the stability limitation of the cabinet 2, and further improves the stability of use by directly relying on the grounding connection.

如图2和图9所示,本实施例所述天线装置6包括固定设置在所述天线起高装置4顶端的天线固定盘61,所述天线固定盘61上转动安装有天线翻转盘62,所述天线翻转盘62上固定设有天线抱杆63,所述天线抱杆63上固定安装AAU设备64、并设有集束天线安装位65;所述天线翻转盘62与所述天线固定盘61之间设有直立固定器66,所示直立固定器66可采用螺栓或者卡扣等结构实现;所述柜体2上位于所述天线翻转盘62翻倒的一侧固定设有抱杆支撑座67。As shown in Figures 2 and 9, the antenna device 6 described in this embodiment includes an antenna fixing plate 61 fixedly arranged on the top of the antenna lifting device 4, and an antenna flip plate 62 is rotatably installed on the antenna fixing plate 61. An antenna holding pole 63 is fixedly arranged on the antenna flip plate 62, and an AAU device 64 is fixedly installed on the antenna holding pole 63, and a cluster antenna installation position 65 is provided; an upright fixture 66 is provided between the antenna flip plate 62 and the antenna fixing plate 61, and the upright fixture 66 can be implemented by a bolt or a snap-on structure; a holding pole support seat 67 is fixedly provided on the cabinet 2 on the side where the antenna flip plate 62 is overturned.

通过翻转式的所述天线翻转盘62,可方便工作人员在所述天线抱杆63横倒的情况下,进行AAU设备64和/或集束天线的安装或者拆卸,减少了柜体2高度对应拆装工作的影响,最多两人即可轻松完成拆装工作,拆装便利性大幅提高。所述集束天线安装位65的设置,同样兼顾了4G信号的配套使用。当配套4G进行使用时,RRU设备28可置于所述设备下舱23的横向抽拉机构3上储放使用。The flip-type antenna flip plate 62 can facilitate the installation or removal of the AAU device 64 and/or the cluster antenna when the antenna pole 63 is tilted, reducing the impact of the cabinet 2 height on the disassembly and assembly work. At most two people can easily complete the disassembly and assembly work, greatly improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly. The setting of the cluster antenna installation position 65 also takes into account the supporting use of 4G signals. When used in conjunction with 4G, the RRU device 28 can be placed on the horizontal pull-out mechanism 3 of the lower compartment 23 of the equipment for storage and use.

所述天线抱杆63相对所述天线起高装置4偏心设置在所述天线翻转盘62上,所述AAU设备64安装在所述天线抱杆63靠近所述天线起高装置4的一侧。由此,在AAU设备64安装后,所述天线装置6整体的重心,位于所述天线起高装置4的竖向中心轴处,有效避免了天线装置6重心不稳的情况,进一步提高使用过程的稳定性。The antenna holding pole 63 is eccentrically arranged on the antenna flip plate 62 relative to the antenna raising device 4, and the AAU device 64 is installed on the side of the antenna holding pole 63 close to the antenna raising device 4. Therefore, after the AAU device 64 is installed, the center of gravity of the entire antenna device 6 is located at the vertical central axis of the antenna raising device 4, which effectively avoids the situation that the center of gravity of the antenna device 6 is unstable, and further improves the stability during use.

如图1至图3、以及图10至图13所示,为解决柜体2转运和小范围移动难的问题,本实施例配备装卸模块7,装卸模块7的结构具体如下。所述移动底座1的侧部可拆卸安装有装卸连接座71,本实施例在所述移动底座1的底面上固定安装装卸连接架,装卸连接架伸出所述移动底座的端部固定设置所述装卸连接座71,以此实现所述装卸连接座的可拆卸安装;所述装卸连接座71上安装有竖向滑动连接的装卸支架72,所述装卸支架72与所述装卸连接座71之间设有装卸驱动装置73。所述装卸驱动装置73可采用马达配合螺旋传动等实现。所述装卸支架72的底部安装有装卸行走主轮74,所述装卸支架72的底部横向贯穿滑动安装有增稳支臂75,所述增稳支臂75可伸至所述移动底座1下方的一端上安装有装卸行走副轮76。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, and Figures 10 to 13, in order to solve the problem of difficulty in transporting and moving the cabinet 2 in a small range, this embodiment is equipped with a loading and unloading module 7, and the structure of the loading and unloading module 7 is as follows. The side of the mobile base 1 is detachably installed with a loading and unloading connection seat 71. In this embodiment, a loading and unloading connection frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mobile base 1, and the loading and unloading connection frame extends out of the end of the mobile base and is fixedly provided with the loading and unloading connection seat 71, so as to realize the detachable installation of the loading and unloading connection seat; a vertically slidingly connected loading and unloading bracket 72 is installed on the loading and unloading connection seat 71, and a loading and unloading driving device 73 is provided between the loading and unloading bracket 72 and the loading and unloading connection seat 71. The loading and unloading driving device 73 can be realized by a motor with a screw transmission or the like. A loading and unloading walking main wheel 74 is installed at the bottom of the loading and unloading bracket 72, and a stabilizing support arm 75 is slidably installed horizontally through the bottom of the loading and unloading bracket 72, and a loading and unloading walking secondary wheel 76 is installed on one end of the stabilizing support arm 75 that can extend to the bottom of the mobile base 1.

在上车操作时,所述装卸行走副轮76先置于所述移动底座1下方,所述移动底座1及其上柜体2等结构的整体重心,位于所述装卸行走主轮74和所述装卸行走副轮76之间。所述装卸驱动装置73驱动所述装卸连接座71升起,所述柜体2被提升至汽车货箱8平层,此时所述装卸驱动装置73停止,向货箱8方向推动所述装卸支架72,使所述移动底座1和所述柜体2等位于货箱8平层上方。所述装卸驱动装置73反向驱动,所述移动底座1首先坐落于货箱8平层上,所述装卸驱动装置73停止驱动。然后将所述增稳支臂75向远离所述柜体2方向抽拉,直至完全离开货箱8平层的地面投影范围,所述装卸驱动装置73继续反向驱动,所述装卸支架72在所述移动底座1的座靠作用下,开始整体提升,直至所述增稳支臂75到达货箱8平层,所述装卸驱动装置73停止。将所述增稳支臂75向所述移动底座1下方推动,本实施例整体到达货箱8平层之上,可在货箱8平层内自由移动储放。当需要将本实施例下车操作时,按上述过程反向进行即可。During the boarding operation, the loading and unloading auxiliary wheels 76 are first placed under the mobile base 1, and the overall center of gravity of the mobile base 1 and the upper cabinet 2 and other structures is located between the loading and unloading main wheels 74 and the loading and unloading auxiliary wheels 76. The loading and unloading drive device 73 drives the loading and unloading connection seat 71 to rise, and the cabinet 2 is lifted to the level of the automobile cargo box 8. At this time, the loading and unloading drive device 73 stops and pushes the loading and unloading bracket 72 toward the cargo box 8, so that the mobile base 1 and the cabinet 2 are located above the level of the cargo box 8. The loading and unloading drive device 73 drives in the reverse direction, and the mobile base 1 is first located on the level of the cargo box 8, and the loading and unloading drive device 73 stops driving. Then the stabilizing arm 75 is pulled away from the cabinet 2 until it completely leaves the ground projection range of the cargo box 8 level, and the loading and unloading drive device 73 continues to drive in the reverse direction. Under the seat effect of the mobile base 1, the loading and unloading bracket 72 begins to be lifted as a whole until the stabilizing arm 75 reaches the cargo box 8 level, and the loading and unloading drive device 73 stops. The stabilizing arm 75 is pushed downwards from the mobile base 1, and the entire embodiment reaches the cargo box 8 level, and can be freely moved and stored in the cargo box 8 level. When it is necessary to get off the vehicle of this embodiment, the above process can be reversed.

通过上述结构原理,本实施例利用简单的操作即可实现轻松上车、下车和转运,整个过程灵活快捷,一人即可完成。而且装卸模块7作为位于所述移动底座1上的配重,可进一步降低使用时的整体重心,进一步提高使用过程稳定性。Through the above structural principle, this embodiment can realize easy boarding, disembarking and transportation with simple operations, and the whole process is flexible and fast, and can be completed by one person. In addition, the loading and unloading module 7 is a counterweight located on the mobile base 1, which can further lower the overall center of gravity during use and further improve the stability during use.

本实施例相比现有便携式应急通信设备,在底座上增设了装卸模块7,柜体2上车、下车等装卸操作大幅简化,工作人员能简单方便地完成现场部署操作;同时,装卸模块7增加了柜体2配重,显著提高了使用过程中的稳定性。本实施例还通过降低柜体2重心、天线起高刚性卡持、减少天线偏心、提高抗风支撑等各种措施,减少了基础设施限制和外界环境影响,利于满足各种复杂场景应急通信保障需求。Compared with the existing portable emergency communication equipment, this embodiment adds a loading and unloading module 7 on the base, which greatly simplifies the loading and unloading operations such as loading and unloading the cabinet 2, and the staff can simply and conveniently complete the on-site deployment operation; at the same time, the loading and unloading module 7 increases the counterweight of the cabinet 2, which significantly improves the stability during use. This embodiment also reduces infrastructure restrictions and external environmental impacts by various measures such as lowering the center of gravity of the cabinet 2, high-rigidity clamping of the antenna, reducing antenna eccentricity, and improving wind resistance support, which is conducive to meeting the emergency communication guarantee needs of various complex scenarios.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征及本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.5G emergency communication guarantee equipment, including removing the base, remove and be equipped with the cabinet body on the base, its characterized in that: an equipment cabin and an auxiliary cabin are arranged in the cabinet body, and a switching power supply module and a storage battery module are arranged in the equipment cabin; an antenna lifting device and an oil engine box are arranged in the auxiliary cabin, the oil engine box is electrically connected with the switch power supply module and the antenna lifting device, and the antenna lifting device upwards penetrates through the top end of the cabinet body to be provided with an antenna device; the side part of the movable base is detachably provided with a loading and unloading connecting seat, the loading and unloading connecting seat is provided with a loading and unloading bracket which is vertically connected in a sliding way, and a loading and unloading driving device is arranged between the loading and unloading bracket and the loading and unloading connecting seat; the bottom of the loading and unloading support is provided with a loading and unloading walking main wheel, the bottom of the loading and unloading support is transversely penetrated and slidably provided with a stability augmentation support arm, and one end of the stability augmentation support arm, which can extend to the lower part of the movable base, is provided with a loading and unloading walking auxiliary wheel;
The antenna lifting device comprises a lifting cylinder barrel fixedly arranged in the auxiliary cabin, at least two sections of lifting telescopic cylinders which are sequentially and hermetically sleeved are arranged on the lifting cylinder barrel, the lifting telescopic cylinders can extend upwards out of the cabinet body for arrangement, and a pipeline of the lifting cylinder barrel is connected with an air pump positioned in the auxiliary cabin; two symmetrically arranged outer keys are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the lifting cylinder barrel and the lifting telescopic barrel, clamping tongues are respectively and transversely arranged in a sliding manner, and an inner clamping force application spring is arranged between each clamping tongue and the corresponding outer key; the outer keys are respectively provided with a release shift lever in a rotating way, the two release shift levers on the same cylinder are connected with release pull ropes together, and the bottom end of each lifting telescopic cylinder is provided with a lifting clamping groove corresponding to a clamping tongue on the outer adjacent outer key;
When the antenna device is lifted, the air pump charges air into the lifting cylinder barrel, and each stage of lifting telescopic barrel is gradually lifted; when the lifting clamping groove on the lifting telescopic cylinder reaches the corresponding clamping tongue, the clamping tongue is clamped into the lifting clamping groove under the action of spring force, and the clamping effect of the clamping tongue is used for rigidly positioning the extension of the lifting telescopic cylinder; the air pump is stopped, and each stage of high-expansion cylinder keeps high stability under the rigid clamping action; when the antenna device is lowered, the air pump inflates the lifting cylinder again, and the air pressure effect reduces the other clamp between the lifting cylinder Gao Kacao and the corresponding clamping tongue; pulling from the lowest unlocking pull rope to enable the corresponding clamping tongue to overcome the spring force to withdraw from the corresponding lifting part Gao Kacao, and enabling the lifting telescopic cylinder at the first stage to slowly descend under the action of gravity and overcome the air pressure resistance; after the first-stage lifting telescopic cylinder is completely lowered, the second lower part of the unlocking pull rope is pulled, the second-stage lifting telescopic cylinder is lowered until the lifting telescopic cylinder is completely lowered, and the antenna device falls back to the initial position.
2. The 5G emergency communication assurance device of claim 1, wherein: the equipment cabin is divided into an equipment upper cabin and an equipment lower cabin, and a plurality of transverse drawing mechanisms for storing RRU equipment, AAU equipment and/or cluster antennas are arranged in the equipment lower cabin; the storage battery module is installed at the bottom of the equipment upper cabin, the switching power supply module is installed at the upper part of the equipment upper cabin, and a BBU reserved space is arranged between the switching power supply module and the storage battery module.
3. The 5G emergency communication assurance device of claim 2, wherein: the transverse drawing mechanism comprises drawing guide rails symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the lower cabin of the equipment, a drawing plate is arranged between the two drawing guide rails, drawing pulleys are arranged at the drawing guide rail positions on each side of the drawing plate, and drawing handles are fixedly arranged at one ends of the drawing guide rails.
4. The 5G emergency communication assurance device of claim 1, wherein: the antenna device comprises an antenna fixing disc fixedly arranged at the top end of the antenna lifting device, an antenna turning disc is rotatably arranged on the antenna fixing disc, an antenna holding rod is fixedly arranged on the antenna turning disc, AAU equipment is fixedly arranged on the antenna holding rod, and a clustered antenna mounting position is arranged on the antenna holding rod; an upright fixer is arranged between the antenna turnplate and the antenna fixing plate, and a holding pole supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body, which is positioned at the side where the antenna turnplate is turned over.
5. The 5G emergency communication assurance device of claim 4, wherein: the antenna holding pole is eccentrically arranged on the antenna turning plate relative to the antenna lifting device, and the AAU equipment is arranged on one side of the antenna holding pole, which is close to the antenna lifting device.
6. The 5G emergency communication assurance device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the antenna lifting device is fixedly provided with at least three circumferentially arranged corner plates, each corner plate is respectively connected with an anti-wind pull rope, and the other end of each anti-wind pull rope is connected with a grounding nail.
7. The 5G emergency communication assurance device of claim 1, wherein: the movable base comprises a bearing bottom frame, bearing reinforcing beams which are arranged corresponding to all frames of the bearing bottom frame penetrate through the bearing bottom frame, the ends of the bearing reinforcing beams in the bearing bottom frame are fixedly connected to the adjacent bearing reinforcing beams, an adjustable supporting device is correspondingly inserted and matched with each bearing reinforcing beam, the adjustable supporting device is arranged on the outer side of the bearing bottom frame, an adjusting and locking device is movably arranged between the adjustable supporting device and the corresponding bearing reinforcing beam, an anti-collision warning device is correspondingly arranged on each adjustable supporting device, a walking wheel set is further arranged at the bottom of the bearing bottom frame, and a traction device is arranged on one side of the bearing bottom frame away from the loading and unloading support.
CN202111286042.2A 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 5G emergency communication guarantee equipment Active CN113873489B (en)

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Denomination of invention: 5G emergency communication support equipment

Granted publication date: 20240809

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Shanghai Fengxian sub branch

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