CN113829404B - A household apple uniform slice cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a petal cutting device, and in particular to a household apple uniform petal cutting device. The present invention provides a household apple uniform petal cutting device with high cutting efficiency and capable of cutting off the center of an apple. A household apple uniform petal cutting device comprises: wheels and a mounting frame, on which wheels are symmetrically arranged; a bearing seat, in which a bearing seat is arranged inside the mounting frame; a guide rod, on which a guide rod is arranged on the top of the bearing seat; a petal cutting knife, on which a petal cutting knife is slidably arranged; a first spring, between which a first spring is arranged and the bearing seat, and which is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod; a lifting mechanism, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame; and a support mechanism, on which a support mechanism is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat. The present invention uses a lifting mechanism to enable the petal cutting knife to automatically move up and down, thereby realizing automatic segmentation of apples and removal of waste.

Description

A household apple uniform slice cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a slice cutting device, in particular to a household apple uniform slice cutting device.

Background technique

When people need to eat apples, they will wash the apples, then cut the apples, and then cut off the center of the apples. However, when a large number of apples need to be processed as described above, manual processing is inefficient and the size of the cut apples may vary greatly.

Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, we need to develop a household apple uniform cutting device with high cutting efficiency and capable of cutting off the center part of the apple.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the shortcomings of low cutting efficiency and large size differences in manual apple cutting, the present invention aims to provide a household apple slicing device with high cutting efficiency and the ability to cut the center of the apple evenly.

A household apple uniform peeling device comprises: wheels and a mounting frame, the wheels are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame; a bearing seat, the bearing seat is arranged in the mounting frame; a guide rod, the top of the bearing seat is provided with a guide rod; a peeling knife, the peeling knife is slidably arranged on the guide rod; a first spring, the first spring is arranged between the peeling knife and the bearing seat, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame; a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes: a servo motor, a servo motor is provided on the mounting frame; a screw rod, a screw rod is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bearing seat; a nut, a nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the nut is connected to the petal cutting knife.

Optionally, the supporting mechanism includes: a first rotating shaft, on which the first rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the bearing seat; and a tray, on which the tray is provided.

Optionally, it also includes a rotating mechanism, which includes: a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably provided on the mounting frame; a first bevel gear, which is provided on the second rotating shaft; a second bevel gear, which is provided at the lower part of the first rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

Optionally, it also includes a moving mechanism, which includes: a first belt, a transmission shaft is rotatably provided in the installation frame, and the first belt is wound between the transmission shaft and the second rotating shaft; a spur gear, a spur gear is rotatably provided on the installation frame; a second belt, the second belt is wound between the spur gear and the transmission shaft; a mounting plate, mounting plates are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting frame; slide rails, slide rails are slidably provided between the mounting plates; a loading box, a loading box is slidably provided on the slide rails; a rack, a rack is provided at the bottom of the loading box, and the rack cooperates with the spur gear.

Optionally, it also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes: a fixed rod, a fixed rod is provided on the rack; a rotating rod, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the fixed rod; a torsion spring, a torsion spring is provided between the rotating rod and the fixed rod; a guide sleeve, a guide sleeve is provided on the top of the mounting plate on one side; a first wedge block, a first wedge block is slidably provided on the guide sleeve, and the first wedge block slides on the adjacent mounting plate; a second spring, a second spring is symmetrically provided between the first wedge block and the guide sleeve; a second wedge block, a second wedge block is provided at the lower part of the first wedge block; a support frame, a support frame is provided between the tops of the mounting plates; an extrusion block, an extrusion block is slidably provided on the support frame, and the extrusion block cooperates with the petal cutting knife and the first wedge block; a third spring, a third spring is provided between the extrusion block and the support frame.

Optionally, a positioning mechanism is also included, which includes: a hollow cylinder, which is symmetrically arranged on the installation frame; a top column, which is slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder and cooperates with the slide rail; a fourth spring, which is arranged between the top column and the hollow cylinder.

Optionally, the fourth spring is a compression spring.

Beneficial effects: 1. The present invention uses a lifting mechanism to enable the slicer to automatically move up and down, thereby realizing automatic segmentation of apples and removal of waste.

2. The supporting mechanism is rotated by the rotating mechanism, so that people can take down the cut apples conveniently.

3. Through the cooperation of the moving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the remaining material in the flap cutting knife is extruded, and then the moving mechanism is positioned with the cooperation of the positioning mechanism.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fifth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sixth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a seventh partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an eighth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

In the above figures: 1-wheel, 2-mounting frame, 3-bearing seat, 4-guide rod, 5-flap cutting knife, 6-first spring, 7-lifting mechanism, 70-servo motor, 71-screw rod, 72-nut, 8-support mechanism, 80-tray, 81-first rotating shaft, 9-rotating mechanism, 90-first bevel gear, 91-second bevel gear, 92-second rotating shaft, 10-moving mechanism, 100-first belt, 101-second belt, 102-spur gear Wheel, 103-mounting plate, 104-slide rail, 105-rack, 106-charging box, 11-cleaning mechanism, 110-fixing rod, 111-rotating rod, 112-torsion spring, 113-guide sleeve, 114-first wedge block, 115-second spring, 116-second wedge block, 117-extrusion block, 118-third spring, 119-support frame, 12-positioning mechanism, 120-hollow cylinder, 121-top column, 122-fourth spring.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example 1

A household apple uniform petal cutting device, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, includes wheels 1, a mounting frame 2, a bearing seat 3, a guide rod 4, a petal cutting knife 5, a first spring 6, a lifting mechanism 7 and a supporting mechanism 8. The lower part of the mounting frame 2 is symmetrically provided with wheels 1 front and back, a bearing seat 3 is provided on the left side of the bottom of the mounting frame 2, a guide rod 4 is provided on the rear side of the top of the bearing seat 3, a petal cutting knife 5 is slidably provided on the guide rod 4, a first spring 6 is provided between the petal cutting knife 5 and the bearing seat 3, and the first spring 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 4, a lifting mechanism 7 is provided on the mounting frame 2, and a supporting mechanism 8 is rotatably provided on the bearing seat 3.

The lifting mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 70, a screw rod 71 and a nut 72. The servo motor 70 is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the installation frame 2. The servo motor 70 is located on the rear side of the bearing seat 3. A screw rod 71 is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor 70. The screw rod 71 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 3. A nut 72 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 71, and the nut 72 is connected to the petal cutting knife 5.

The supporting mechanism 8 includes a tray 80 and a first rotating shaft 81 . The first rotating shaft 81 is rotatably provided at the front side of the bearing seat 3 , and the tray 80 is provided on the first rotating shaft 81 .

When people need to use the device, they first place the apples to be cut on the first rotating shaft 81 in the tray 80, so that the first rotating shaft 81 fixes the apples, and then the servo motor 70 can be started to make the servo motor 70 drive the screw rod 71 to rotate, and the screw rod 71 then drives the flap cutter 5 to move downward through the nut 72, and the first spring 6 is compressed. Then, when the middle part of the flap cutter 5 contacts, the middle part of the flap cutter 5 is first inserted into the middle part of the apple, and then gradually moves downward to cut off the central part of the apple. When the blade outside the flap cutter 5 contacts the apple, the blade of the flap cutter 5 cuts the apple evenly, and then people can control the output shaft of the servo motor 70 to reverse, so that the nut 72 drives the flap cutter 5 to move upward, and after the flap cutter 5 is reset, the first spring 6 is reset, and people can turn off the servo motor 70 at this time, and take down the cut apples. This can be repeated to achieve rapid cutting of apples.

Example 2

On the basis of Example 1, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, it also includes a rotating mechanism 9, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a first bevel gear 90, a second bevel gear 91 and a second rotating shaft 92, the second rotating shaft 92 is rotatably provided on the front side of the mounting frame 2, the first bevel gear 90 is provided at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 92, and a second bevel gear 91 is provided at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 81, and the second bevel gear 91 is meshed with the first bevel gear 90.

When people need to take down the cut apples, they can rotate the second rotating shaft 92, so that the second rotating shaft 92 drives the first rotating shaft 81 to rotate through the first bevel gear 90 and the second bevel gear 91, and the first rotating shaft 81 then drives the tray 80 and the apples to rotate, so that people can take down the apples conveniently.

It also includes a moving mechanism 10, which includes a first belt 100, a second belt 101, a spur gear 102, a mounting plate 103, a slide rail 104, a rack 105 and a loading box 106. A transmission shaft is rotatably provided at the lower inner part of the mounting frame 2, and the first belt 100 is wound between the transmission shaft and the second rotating shaft 92. A spur gear 102 is rotatably provided at the upper inner part of the mounting frame 2, and a second belt 101 is wound between the spur gear 102 and the transmission shaft. Mounting plates 103 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame 2, and slide rails 104 are slidably provided between the mounting plates 103. A loading box 106 is slidably provided on the slide rails 104, and a rack 105 is provided at the bottom of the loading box 106, which cooperates with the spur gear 102.

The cleaning mechanism 11 includes a fixed rod 110, a rotating rod 111, a torsion spring 112, a guide sleeve 113, a first wedge block 114, a second spring 115, a second wedge block 116, an extrusion block 117, a third spring 118 and a support frame 119. The front side of the right part of the rack 105 is provided with a fixed rod 110, a rotating rod 111 is rotatably provided on the front side of the fixed rod 110, a torsion spring 112 is provided between the rotating rod 111 and the fixed rod 110, a guide sleeve 113 is provided on the top of the front mounting plate 103, and the guide sleeve 11 A first wedge block 114 is slidably provided on the upper surface of the guide sleeve 113, and the first wedge block 114 slides on the adjacent mounting plate 103 at the same time. A second spring 115 is symmetrically provided between the first wedge block 114 and the guide sleeve 113. A second wedge block 116 is provided at the lower part of the first wedge block 114. A support frame 119 is provided between the top left side of the mounting plate 103. An extrusion block 117 is slidably provided on the support frame 119. The extrusion block 117 cooperates with the flap cutting knife 5 and the first wedge block 114. A third spring 118 is provided between the extrusion block 117 and the support frame 119.

It also includes a positioning mechanism 12, which includes a hollow cylinder 120, a top column 121 and a fourth spring 122. The hollow cylinder 120 is symmetrically arranged front to back on the upper inner side of the installation frame 2. The top column 121 is slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder 120. The top column 121 cooperates with the slide rail 104, and a fourth spring 122 is arranged between the top column 121 and the hollow cylinder 120.

After the petal cutter 5 has finished cutting the apples and has reset, people can push the slide rail 104 to the left, and the slide rail 104 drives the loading box 106 and the rack 105 to move to the left, and the rack 105 drives all the components on the rack 105 to move to the left. When the convex part of the slide rail 104 contacts the top column 121, the top column 121 is squeezed, and the fourth spring 122 is compressed. Then, when the top column 121 coincides with the through hole on the slide rail 104, the fourth spring 122 drives the top column 121 to reset, so that the top column 121 clamps the slide rail 104. At this time, people can stop pushing the slide rail 104, and at the same time, the rack 105 meshes with the spur gear 102, and the second rotation The shaft 92 rotates through the first belt 100, the transmission shaft and the second belt 101 to drive the spur gear 102 to rotate, and the spur gear 102 drives the rack 105 and the loading box 106 to move to the left, so that the loading box 106 moves to the bottom of the flap cutting knife 5, and the rack 105 drives the fixing rod 110 and the rotating rod 111 to move to the left. When the rotating rod 111 contacts the second wedge block 116, the second wedge block 116 is squeezed and moves forward, and the second wedge block 116 drives the first wedge block 114 to move forward, and the second spring 115 is compressed. When the rotating rod 111 passes over the second wedge block 116, the second spring 115 drives the first wedge block 114 to move forward. The extrusion block 117 is pressed downwards by the first wedge block 114 and the second wedge block 116. The third spring 118 is stretched, and the extrusion block 117 moves downwards to squeeze out the apple waste in the petal cutter 5, so that the apple waste falls into the loading box 106. After the petal cutter 5 is cleaned, the second rotating shaft 92 is reversed to make the rack 105 drive the loading box 106 and the rotating rod 111 to move rightwards. When the rotating rod 111 moves rightwards to contact with the second wedge block 116, the rotating rod 111 rotates, and the torsion spring 112 is deformed. After rotating over the second wedge block 116 of the rod, the torsion spring 112 drives the rotating rod 111 to reset. Then, when the spur gear 102 and the rack 105 are no longer engaged, people pull the slide rail 104 to the right, and the slide rail 104 drives all the components on the slide rail 104 to move to the right and reset. Then people release the extrusion block 117, and the third spring 118 resets and drives the extrusion block 117 to move upward. When the extrusion block 117 contacts the first wedge block 114, the first wedge block 114 is squeezed, and after the extrusion block 117 moves upward and passes the first wedge block 114, the first wedge block 114 resets and continues to resist the extrusion block 117.

The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims (4)

1. A household apple uniform slice cutting device, characterized by comprising: A wheel (1) and a mounting frame (2), wherein the wheel (1) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame (2); A bearing seat (3), wherein the mounting frame (2) is provided with a bearing seat (3); A guide rod (4), wherein the top of the bearing seat (3) is provided with a guide rod (4); A petal cutting knife (5), wherein the petal cutting knife (5) is slidably provided on the guide rod (4); A first spring (6), wherein the first spring (6) is provided between the petal cutting knife (5) and the bearing seat (3), and the first spring (6) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (4); A lifting mechanism (7), wherein the installation frame (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (7); A support mechanism (8), wherein the bearing seat (3) is rotatably provided with a support mechanism (8); The supporting mechanism (8) comprises: A first rotating shaft (81), the bearing seat (3) being rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (81); A tray (80), wherein the first rotating shaft (81) is provided with the tray (80); The invention also includes a rotating mechanism (9), wherein the rotating mechanism (9) includes: A second rotating shaft (92), the second rotating shaft (92) being rotatably provided on the mounting frame (2); A first bevel gear (90), the second rotating shaft (92) is provided with the first bevel gear (90); A second bevel gear (91), wherein the lower portion of the first rotating shaft (81) is provided with a second bevel gear (91), and the second bevel gear (91) is meshed with the first bevel gear (90); The mobile mechanism (10) further comprises: A first belt (100), a transmission shaft is rotatably provided in the mounting frame (2), and the first belt (100) is wound between the transmission shaft and the second rotating shaft (92); A spur gear (102), a spur gear (102) is rotatably provided on the mounting frame (2); A second belt (101), wherein the second belt (101) is wound between the spur gear (102) and the transmission shaft; A mounting plate (103), with mounting plates (103) being provided on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (2); A slide rail (104) is slidably provided between the mounting plates (103); A loading box (106) is slidably provided on the slide rail (104); A rack (105) is provided at the bottom of the charging box (106), and the rack (105) cooperates with the spur gear (102); The invention also comprises a cleaning mechanism (11), wherein the cleaning mechanism (11) comprises: A fixing rod (110), wherein the rack (105) is provided with the fixing rod (110); A rotating rod (111) is rotatably provided on the fixed rod (110); A torsion spring (112), wherein the torsion spring (112) is provided between the rotating rod (111) and the fixed rod (110); A guide sleeve (113), wherein a guide sleeve (113) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (103) on one side; A first wedge block (114) is slidably provided on the guide sleeve (113), and the first wedge block (114) slides on a nearby mounting plate (103); A second spring (115), wherein the second spring (115) is symmetrically arranged between the first wedge block (114) and the guide sleeve (113); A second wedge block (116), wherein the second wedge block (116) is disposed at the lower portion of the first wedge block (114); A support frame (119) is provided between the top of the mounting plate (103); An extrusion block (117), the support frame (119) is slidably provided with the extrusion block (117), the extrusion block (117) cooperates with the petal cutting knife (5) and the first wedge block (114); A third spring (118) is provided between the extrusion block (117) and the support frame (119). 2. A household apple uniform slice cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (7) comprises: A servo motor (70), wherein the mounting frame (2) is provided with the servo motor (70); A screw rod (71), the output shaft of the servo motor (70) is provided with a screw rod (71), and the screw rod (71) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (3); The nut (72) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (71), and the nut (72) is connected to the petal cutting knife (5). 3. The household apple uniform slice cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also comprises a positioning mechanism (12), the positioning mechanism (12) comprising: A hollow cylinder (120), wherein the mounting frame (2) is symmetrically provided with the hollow cylinder (120); A top column (121) is slidably provided inside the hollow cylinder (120), and the top column (121) cooperates with the slide rail (104); A fourth spring (122) is provided between the top column (121) and the hollow cylinder (120). 4. A household apple uniform slice cutting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that the fourth spring (122) is a compression spring.