CN113828183B - Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination - Google Patents
Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113828183B CN113828183B CN202111063364.0A CN202111063364A CN113828183B CN 113828183 B CN113828183 B CN 113828183B CN 202111063364 A CN202111063364 A CN 202111063364A CN 113828183 B CN113828183 B CN 113828183B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaped
- adjustable
- blades
- mixing cylinder
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
- C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric dehydration and electric desalting adjustable mixer, which comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein both ends of the mixing cylinder are provided with neck flat welding flanges, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder; the adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of cross-connected rectangular blades, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped expansion bracket, the front and back parts, the upper and lower parts and the left and right parts of the diamond-shaped expansion brackets are connected to form an expansion net, the center of the expansion net is provided with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the expansion net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the expansion net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing drum; the adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the circular arc-shaped blades, another pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination.
Background
The static mixer is in a tubular form, flanges are arranged at two ends, a plurality of groups of mixing units are arranged in the middle connecting pipe, and the mixing units are generally in an S type, an X type, an SX type and the like. The type and number of the internal mixing units are different according to the type of the static mixer. When the type and number of mixing units in the static mixer are determined, the mixing intensity is not adjustable under the condition of a certain crude oil flow, and an adjustable static mixer is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination.
An adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein both ends of the mixing cylinder are provided with flat welding flanges with necks, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
The adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of cross-connected rectangular blades, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped expansion bracket, the front and back parts, the upper and lower parts and the left and right parts of the diamond-shaped expansion brackets are connected to form an expansion net, the center of the expansion net is provided with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the expansion net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the expansion net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing drum;
The adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the circular arc-shaped blades, another pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
As a further improvement, a plurality of groups of fixed X-shaped units and fixed S-shaped units are also arranged in the mixing drum.
As a further improvement, the fixed X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of X-shaped blades which are connected in a welding way, and the fixed S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are welded in a crossing way.
As a further improvement, a plurality of groups of combination units which are mutually matched by the adjustable X-shaped units, the adjustable S-shaped units, the fixed X-shaped units and the fixed S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing drum.
As a further improvement, the combination mode of the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit in the mixing drum is XSX type, SXS type or SXSX type.
As a further improvement, the rectangular blades and the circular arc blades are made of 304 stainless steel.
As a further improvement, the material of the mixing drum and the neck flat welding flange is No. 20 steel.
The beneficial effects are that:
The invention has ingenious design, and the gap between the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit can be adjusted according to the type of crude oil, so that the requirement of oil-water mixing is met, the elimination of a static mixer is avoided, the use is convenient, the economic and manpower cost is saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of an electro-dewatering electro-desalting adjustable mixer;
1. the device comprises a neck flat welding flange 2, a mixing cylinder 3, an adjustable X-shaped unit 4 and an adjustable S-shaped unit.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and drawings for the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, which examples are provided for the purpose of illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination comprises a flat welding flange 1 with a neck, a mixing drum 2, an adjustable X-shaped unit 3 and an adjustable S-shaped unit 4.
An adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein both ends of the mixing cylinder are provided with flat welding flanges with necks, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
The adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of cross-connected rectangular blades, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped expansion bracket, the front and back parts, the upper and lower parts and the left and right parts of the diamond-shaped expansion brackets are connected to form an expansion net, the center of the expansion net is provided with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the expansion net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the expansion net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing drum;
The adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the circular arc-shaped blades, another pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
Wherein, a plurality of groups of fixed X-shaped units and fixed S-shaped units are also arranged in the mixing cylinder.
The fixed X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of X-shaped blades which are connected in a welded mode, and the fixed S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are welded in a crossed mode.
Wherein, a plurality of groups of combination units which are mutually matched by the adjustable X-shaped unit, the adjustable S-shaped unit, the fixed X-shaped unit and the fixed S-shaped unit are arranged in the mixing cylinder.
Wherein, the combination mode of the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit in the mixing drum is XSX type, SXS type or SXSX type.
Wherein, the rectangular blade and the circular arc blade are made of 304 stainless steel.
Wherein the material of the mixing cylinder and the neck flat welding flange is No. 20 steel.
The invention has ingenious design, and the gap between the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit can be adjusted according to the type of crude oil, so that the requirement of oil-water mixing is met, the elimination of a static mixer is avoided, the use is convenient, the economic and manpower cost is saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination is characterized by comprising a mixing cylinder, wherein both ends of the mixing cylinder are provided with flat welding flanges with necks, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
The adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of cross-connected rectangular blades, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped expansion bracket, the front and back parts, the upper and lower parts and the left and right parts of the diamond-shaped expansion brackets are connected to form an expansion net, the center of the expansion net is provided with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the expansion net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the expansion net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing drum;
The adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the circular arc-shaped blades, another pair of crossed and connected circular arc-shaped blades are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder;
a plurality of groups of fixed X-shaped units and fixed S-shaped units are also arranged in the mixing cylinder;
the fixed X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of X-shaped blades which are welded and connected, and the fixed S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are welded in a crossing way;
A plurality of groups of combination units which are mutually matched by the adjustable X-shaped units, the adjustable S-shaped units, the fixed X-shaped units and the fixed S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
The combination mode of the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit in the mixing drum is XSX type, SXS type or SXSX type.
2. The adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular blades and the circular arc blades are made of 304 stainless steel.
3. The adjustable mixer for electro-dewatering and electro-desalting according to claim 1, wherein the material of the mixing drum and the flat welding flange with the neck is 20 # steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111063364.0A CN113828183B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111063364.0A CN113828183B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113828183A CN113828183A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
| CN113828183B true CN113828183B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
ID=78958994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111063364.0A Active CN113828183B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113828183B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2514106Y (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-02 | 卓祥敏 | Protective window capable of opening |
| CN201579003U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-09-15 | 江苏三星化工有限公司 | Novel high-speed electro-desalting static mixer |
| CN113230917A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 北京工业大学 | Adjustable static hydraulic mixing method and measurement and control system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE179631T1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1999-05-15 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | STATIC MIXER FOR THICK FLUIDS |
| CN210206699U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-03-31 | 龙游富田造纸精化有限公司 | Static mixed structure of pipeline |
| CN113175231A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-27 | 中建城市建设发展有限公司 | Scalable face limit guard rail suitable for different spans |
-
2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202111063364.0A patent/CN113828183B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2514106Y (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-02 | 卓祥敏 | Protective window capable of opening |
| CN201579003U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-09-15 | 江苏三星化工有限公司 | Novel high-speed electro-desalting static mixer |
| CN113230917A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 北京工业大学 | Adjustable static hydraulic mixing method and measurement and control system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113828183A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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