CN113827792B - Nasal discharge sucking and spraying integrated device for nasal cavity - Google Patents
Nasal discharge sucking and spraying integrated device for nasal cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN113827792B CN113827792B CN202111204776.1A CN202111204776A CN113827792B CN 113827792 B CN113827792 B CN 113827792B CN 202111204776 A CN202111204776 A CN 202111204776A CN 113827792 B CN113827792 B CN 113827792B
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- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 title description 4
- 208000010753 nasal discharge Diseases 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000036071 Rhinorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028735 Nasal congestion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009151 chronic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/005—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes using ultrasonics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/06—Head
- A61M2210/0618—Nose
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种用于鼻腔的吸涕喷雾一体化装置，包括壳体和分别设置在所述壳体内的吸鼻机构、喷鼻机构和清洗机构，所述壳体上对应所述吸鼻机构设置有吸鼻部，所述吸鼻部连通所述吸鼻机构，所述壳体上还对应所述喷鼻机构设置有喷鼻部，所述喷鼻部连通所述喷鼻机构；所述清洗机构连通所述吸鼻机构。该发明在使用时可先通过吸鼻机构对鼻腔进行吸鼻清理，再进行喷鼻，方便药液吸收，且可自动对吸鼻机构进行清洗，具有使用方便的优点。
The invention provides an integrated nasal suction and spray device for the nasal cavity, which includes a casing and a nasal suction mechanism, a nasal spray mechanism and a cleaning mechanism respectively arranged in the casing. The casing corresponds to the nasal suction mechanism. The mechanism is provided with a nose suction part, the nose suction part is connected to the nose suction mechanism, and the housing is also provided with a spray nose part corresponding to the nose spray mechanism, and the spray nose part is connected to the nose spray mechanism; The cleaning mechanism is connected to the nasal suction mechanism. When in use, the invention can first clean the nasal cavity through nasal suction through the nasal suction mechanism, and then spray the nose, which facilitates the absorption of medicinal liquid, and can automatically clean the nasal suction mechanism, which has the advantage of being easy to use.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及鼻腔喷雾装置领域，尤其是涉及了一种用于鼻腔的吸涕喷雾一体化装置。The present invention relates to the field of nasal spray devices, and in particular, to an integrated nasal spray spray device for nasal cavity.
背景技术Background technique
慢性鼻炎的主要症状为鼻塞、流涕，有时会伴有鼻涕倒流的不适感。我国鼻炎患者有3亿人，其发病率已高达37％，并且每年以3％(2000万-3000万)的速度递增，其中青少年儿童鼻炎患者占鼻炎群体的2/3，给患者带来很大的不适。The main symptoms of chronic rhinitis are nasal congestion and runny nose, sometimes accompanied by the discomfort of nasal discharge. There are 300 million rhinitis patients in my country, and its incidence rate has reached as high as 37%, and is increasing at a rate of 3% (20 million to 30 million) every year. Among them, adolescent and child rhinitis patients account for 2/3 of the rhinitis population, which brings great consequences to patients. Great discomfort.
目前，缓解鼻炎症状一般采用喷鼻器，喷鼻器里边装有药液，通过将药液喷入鼻腔对鼻炎症状进行缓解。但是由于鼻炎一般伴随有流涕症状，鼻涕对药液的吸收有较大阻碍作用，因此一般使用前需要先用纸辅助擤鼻涕、擦拭、扔垃圾，再喷药，较为不方便。At present, nasal sprayers are generally used to relieve rhinitis symptoms. The nasal sprayer contains medicinal liquid, and the symptoms of rhinitis are relieved by spraying the medicinal liquid into the nasal cavity. However, rhinitis is usually accompanied by runny nose symptoms, which greatly hinder the absorption of the medicinal solution. Therefore, it is generally necessary to blow the nose with paper, wipe it, throw away the garbage, and then spray the medicine before use, which is more inconvenient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决背景技术中所存在的问题，本发明提出了一种用于鼻腔的吸涕喷雾一体化装置。In order to solve the problems existing in the background art, the present invention proposes an integrated device for nasal suction and spraying.
一种用于鼻腔的吸涕喷雾一体化装置，包括壳体和分别设置在所述壳体内的吸鼻机构、喷鼻机构和清洗机构，所述壳体上对应所述吸鼻机构设置有吸鼻部，所述吸鼻部连通所述吸鼻机构，所述壳体上还对应所述喷鼻机构设置有喷鼻部，所述喷鼻部连通所述喷鼻机构；所述清洗机构连通所述吸鼻机构。An integrated nasal suction and spray device for the nasal cavity, including a casing and a nasal suction mechanism, a nasal spray mechanism and a cleaning mechanism respectively arranged in the casing. The casing is provided with a suction device corresponding to the nasal suction mechanism. Nose part, the nose suction part is connected to the nose suction mechanism, the housing is also provided with a nose spray part corresponding to the nose spray mechanism, the nose spray part is connected to the nose spray mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is connected to The nasal suction mechanism.
基于上述，所述吸鼻机构包括储液仓和抽气泵，所述储液仓的顶部一侧设置有进液口，所述进液口通过管道连通所述吸鼻部；所述储液仓的顶部另一侧设置有排气口，所述排气口通过抽气泵连通壳体外部；所述储液仓的底部设置有排液口，所述排液口处设置有第一密封盖。Based on the above, the nasal suction mechanism includes a liquid storage bin and an air pump. A liquid inlet is provided on one side of the top of the liquid storage bin. The liquid inlet is connected to the nasal suction part through a pipeline; the liquid storage bin An exhaust port is provided on the other side of the top, and the exhaust port is connected to the outside of the housing through an air pump; a liquid drain port is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage bin, and a first sealing cover is provided at the liquid drain port.
基于上述，所述喷鼻机构包括药液仓和雾化机构，所述药液仓通过雾化机构连通所述喷鼻部，所述药液仓上还设置有进药口，所述进药口处设置有第二密封盖。Based on the above, the nasal spray mechanism includes a medicinal liquid bin and an atomizing mechanism. The medicinal liquid bin is connected to the nasal spray part through the atomizing mechanism. The medicinal liquid bin is also provided with a medicine inlet. A second sealing cover is provided at the mouth.
基于上述，所述清洗机构包括水箱和水泵，所述水泵设置在所述水箱内，所述水箱上设置有进水口和排水口，所述进水口处设置有第三密封盖，所述水泵通过所述排水口连通所述吸鼻机构。Based on the above, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump is arranged in the water tank. The water tank is provided with a water inlet and a drainage outlet. The water inlet is provided with a third sealing cover. The water pump passes through The drainage port is connected to the nasal suction mechanism.
基于上述，所述储液仓的顶部及所述吸鼻部对应管道顶部处分别设置有喷孔，所述清洗机构连通所述喷孔。Based on the above, nozzle holes are respectively provided on the top of the liquid storage bin and the top of the pipe corresponding to the suction nose portion, and the cleaning mechanism is connected to the nozzle holes.
基于上述，所述雾化机构包括吸液棒和超声波雾化片，所述吸液棒的一端设置在所述药液箱内，所述吸液棒的另一端与所述超声波雾化片接触设置。Based on the above, the atomization mechanism includes a liquid suction rod and an ultrasonic atomization sheet. One end of the liquid suction rod is arranged in the liquid medicine tank, and the other end of the liquid suction rod is in contact with the ultrasonic atomization sheet. set up.
基于上述，所述吸鼻部和所述喷鼻部分别为边缘平滑的柱型的硅胶端头，所述硅胶端头的中心处设置有连通喷鼻机构或吸鼻机构的通道。Based on the above, the nasal suction part and the nasal spray part are respectively cylindrical silicone ends with smooth edges, and a channel connected to the nasal spray mechanism or the nasal suction mechanism is provided at the center of the silicone end.
基于上述，所述壳体内还设置有电池和控制板，所述壳体上对应所述电池设置有充电口，所述控制板上设置有控制器，所述控制器分别控制连接所述吸鼻机构、所述喷鼻机构和所述清洗机构；所述壳体上对应设置有控制开关，所述控制开关连接所述控制器。Based on the above, a battery and a control board are also provided in the housing. A charging port is provided on the housing corresponding to the battery. A controller is provided on the control board. The controller controls the connection of the nasal suction devices respectively. mechanism, the nose spray mechanism and the cleaning mechanism; a control switch is provided on the housing, and the control switch is connected to the controller.
基于上述，所述吸鼻部还连通所述喷鼻机构，所述喷鼻部还连通所述吸鼻机构，所述吸鼻部与所述喷鼻机构之间以及所述喷鼻部与所述吸鼻机构之间分别设置有电磁阀，所述控制器控制连接所述电磁阀。Based on the above, the nasal suction part is also connected to the nasal spray mechanism, and the nasal spray part is also connected to the nasal spray mechanism, between the nasal suction part and the nasal spray mechanism, and between the nasal spray part and the nasal spray mechanism. Solenoid valves are respectively provided between the nasal suction mechanisms, and the controller controls and connects the solenoid valves.
基于上述，还包括微调机构，所述微调机构包括套筒、螺杆和滑槽，所述滑槽设置在所述壳体上，所述吸鼻部滑动设置在所述滑槽内，所述螺杆的一端设置在所述吸鼻部的下部一侧，所述螺杆的另一端旋转套设在所述套筒内；套筒的一端设置有旋片，旋片的顶部突出壳体顶部设置。Based on the above, a fine-tuning mechanism is also included. The fine-tuning mechanism includes a sleeve, a screw and a chute. The chute is disposed on the housing. The suction nose is slidably disposed in the chute. The screw One end of the screw is arranged on the lower side of the suction nose part, and the other end of the screw is rotatably sleeved in the sleeve; one end of the sleeve is provided with a rotary vane, and the top of the rotary vane protrudes from the top of the housing.
本发明相对现有技术具有突出的实质性特点和显著的进步，具体的说，本发明通过吸鼻机构、喷鼻机构和清洗机构的相互配合，使用时可先通过吸鼻机构对鼻腔进行吸鼻清理，再进行喷鼻，方便药液吸收，且可自动对吸鼻机构进行清洗，简单方便。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive features and significant progress. Specifically, through the mutual cooperation of the nasal suction mechanism, the nasal spray mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the present invention can first suction the nasal cavity through the nasal suction mechanism during use. Clean the nose and then spray the nose to facilitate the absorption of the medicinal solution, and the nasal suction mechanism can be automatically cleaned, which is simple and convenient.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明的内部结构示意图(未示出微调机构和电磁阀)。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention (the fine-tuning mechanism and the solenoid valve are not shown).
图3是本发明的微调机构结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fine-tuning mechanism of the present invention.
图4是本发明的顶部结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.
附图标记说明：1.壳体；2.吸鼻部；3.喷鼻部；4.第二密封盖；5.第三密封盖；6.储液仓；7.药液仓；8.水箱；9.抽气泵；10.吸液棒；11.超声波雾化片；12.水泵；13.第一密封盖；14.螺杆；15.套筒；16.旋片；17.滑槽。Explanation of reference signs: 1. Housing; 2. Suction part; 3. Spray part; 4. Second sealing cover; 5. Third sealing cover; 6. Liquid storage tank; 7. Liquid medicine tank; 8. Water tank; 9. Air pump; 10. Suction rod; 11. Ultrasonic atomization sheet; 12. Water pump; 13. First sealing cover; 14. Screw; 15. Sleeve; 16. Rotary vane; 17. Chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without exerting creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
如图1-图4所示，一种用于鼻腔的吸涕喷雾一体化装置，包括壳体1和分别设置在所述壳体1内的吸鼻机构、喷鼻机构和清洗机构，所述壳体1上对应所述吸鼻机构设置有吸鼻部2，所述吸鼻部2连通所述吸鼻机构，所述壳体1上还对应所述喷鼻机构设置有喷鼻部3，所述喷鼻部3连通所述喷鼻机构；所述清洗机构连通所述吸鼻机构。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an integrated nasal suction and spray device for the nasal cavity includes a housing 1 and a nasal suction mechanism, a nasal spray mechanism and a cleaning mechanism respectively provided in the housing 1. The housing 1 is provided with a nasal suction part 2 corresponding to the nasal suction mechanism. The nasal suction part 2 is connected to the nasal suction mechanism. The housing 1 is also provided with a nasal spray part 3 corresponding to the nasal spray mechanism. The nasal spray part 3 is connected to the nasal spray mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is connected to the nasal suction mechanism.
使用时，先将吸鼻部2放入鼻孔内，启动吸鼻机构对鼻腔内的鼻涕进行吸除后，关闭吸鼻机构后再换将喷鼻部3放入该鼻孔内，启动喷鼻机构以将药液喷入鼻孔内。使用后可通过清洗机构对吸鼻机构进行清洗。本实施例中，所述吸鼻部2和所述喷鼻部3分别为边缘平滑的柱型的硅胶端头，所述硅胶端头的中心处设置有连通喷鼻机构或吸鼻机构的通道，吸鼻机构或喷鼻机构通过该通道以将鼻涕吸出或将药液喷入鼻孔。When in use, first put the nasal suction part 2 into the nostril, start the nasal suction mechanism to suck out the nasal mucus in the nasal cavity, close the nasal suction mechanism, then put the nasal spray part 3 into the nostril, and start the nasal spray mechanism. To spray the liquid into the nostrils. After use, the nasal suction mechanism can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism. In this embodiment, the nasal suction part 2 and the nasal spray part 3 are respectively cylindrical silicone ends with smooth edges, and a channel connected to the nasal spray mechanism or the nasal suction mechanism is provided at the center of the silicone end. , the nasal suction mechanism or the nasal spray mechanism passes through the passage to suck out the nasal mucus or spray the medicinal liquid into the nostrils.
具体的，所述吸鼻机构包括储液仓6和抽气泵9，所述储液仓6的顶部一侧设置有进液口，所述进液口通过管道连通所述吸鼻部2；所述储液仓6的顶部另一侧设置有排气口，所述排气口通过抽气泵9连通壳体1外部；所述储液仓6的底部设置有排液口，所述排液口处设置有第一密封盖13。使用时，将吸鼻部2放入鼻孔后启动抽气泵9，抽气泵9对储液仓6内进行抽气后造成储液仓6具有一定负压，鼻涕在负压作用下由吸鼻部2流入储液仓6，实际使用时使用者也可辅助进行擤鼻动作，以更快的将鼻涕吸除进储液仓6。现实中，吸鼻部2上可分别扣盖端盖，或在吸鼻部2与壳体1之间设置手动阀，以对吸鼻部2进行启闭控制，避免储液仓6内的鼻涕由吸鼻部2倒流。需要清理储液仓6时，打开第一密封盖13，将储液仓6内的液体进行排出。Specifically, the nasal suction mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 6 and an air pump 9. A liquid inlet is provided on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank 6, and the liquid inlet is connected to the nasal suction part 2 through a pipeline; The other side of the top of the liquid storage bin 6 is provided with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is connected to the outside of the housing 1 through an air pump 9; the bottom of the liquid storage bin 6 is provided with a drain port, and the drain port is A first sealing cover 13 is provided. During use, put the nasal suction part 2 into the nostril and start the air pump 9. The air pump 9 evacuates the liquid storage tank 6, causing the liquid storage tank 6 to have a certain negative pressure. The nasal mucus is discharged by the nasal suction part under the action of the negative pressure. 2 flows into the liquid storage tank 6. During actual use, the user can also assist in blowing the nose to suck out the nasal mucus into the liquid storage tank 6 more quickly. In reality, the end caps of the nasal suction part 2 can be buckled separately, or a manual valve can be set between the nasal suction part 2 and the housing 1 to control the opening and closing of the nasal suction part 2 to avoid nasal mucus in the liquid storage tank 6 Backflow from the suction nose part 2. When it is necessary to clean the liquid storage tank 6, open the first sealing cover 13 and discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 6.
对储液仓6进行清理时还可配合清洗机构，所述清洗机构包括水箱8和水泵12，所述水泵12设置在所述水箱8内，所述水箱8上设置有进水口和排水口，所述进水口处设置有第三密封盖5，所述水泵12通过所述排水口连通所述吸鼻机构。具体的，所述储液仓6的顶部及所述吸鼻部2对应管道顶部处分别设置有喷孔，所述清洗机构连通所述喷孔。通过进水口对水箱8内进行注水。使用时，水泵12将水箱8内的水泵12出，由喷孔喷入吸鼻机构的管道和储液仓6内，对管道和储液仓6进行喷淋清洗。现实中可设置喷孔的朝向，以朝向储液仓6壁为佳。When cleaning the liquid storage bin 6, a cleaning mechanism can also be used. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 8 and a water pump 12. The water pump 12 is arranged in the water tank 8. The water tank 8 is provided with a water inlet and a drain outlet. A third sealing cover 5 is provided at the water inlet, and the water pump 12 communicates with the nasal suction mechanism through the drainage port. Specifically, the top of the liquid storage tank 6 and the top of the corresponding pipe of the suction nose 2 are respectively provided with nozzle holes, and the cleaning mechanism is connected to the nozzle holes. Fill the water tank 8 with water through the water inlet. During use, the water pump 12 pumps out the water in the water tank 8 and sprays it into the pipes and liquid storage bin 6 of the nasal suction mechanism through the nozzle holes, thereby spraying and cleaning the pipes and liquid storage bin 6 . In reality, the direction of the nozzle hole can be set, preferably facing the 6 wall of the liquid storage tank.
所述喷鼻机构包括药液仓7和雾化机构，所述药液仓7通过雾化机构连通所述喷鼻部3，所述药液仓7上还设置有进药口，所述进药口处设置有第二密封盖4。所述雾化机构包括吸液棒10和超声波雾化片11，所述吸液棒10的一端设置在所述药液箱内，所述吸液棒10的另一端与所述超声波雾化片11接触设置，超声波雾化片的顶部通过管路与喷鼻部连通。通过进药口将药液注入药液仓7。使用时药液进入吸液棒10内，超声波雾化片11工作时将吸液棒10内的药液打散为药液雾，药液雾扩散入鼻孔内。其结构和原理与加湿器相类似。现实中使用时使用者可进行一定的吸气动作，以辅助药雾更快速的进入鼻孔内。The nostril spray mechanism includes a medicinal liquid bin 7 and an atomizing mechanism. The medicinal liquid bin 7 is connected to the nozzle part 3 through the atomizing mechanism. The medicinal liquid bin 7 is also provided with a medicine inlet. A second sealing cover 4 is provided at the medicine opening. The atomization mechanism includes a liquid suction rod 10 and an ultrasonic atomization piece 11. One end of the liquid suction rod 10 is disposed in the liquid medicine tank, and the other end of the liquid suction rod 10 is connected to the ultrasonic atomization piece 11. 11 Contact setting, the top of the ultrasonic atomizer piece is connected to the nasal spray part through the pipeline. Inject the medicinal solution into the medicinal solution bin 7 through the medicinal inlet. During use, the medicinal liquid enters the liquid absorbing rod 10. When the ultrasonic atomizing piece 11 works, the medicinal liquid in the liquid absorbing rod 10 is dispersed into liquid mist, and the liquid mist diffuses into the nostrils. Its structure and principle are similar to that of a humidifier. In actual use, the user can perform certain inhalation movements to help the mist enter the nostrils more quickly.
实际中，所述壳体1内还设置有电池和控制板，电池用于为各用电部件提供电源，所述壳体1上对应所述电池设置有充电口，所述控制板上设置有控制器，所述控制器分别控制连接所述吸鼻机构、所述喷鼻机构和所述清洗机构；所述壳体1上对应设置有控制开关，所述控制开关连接所述控制器。控制器用于控制抽气泵9的启停、水泵12的启停及超声波雾化片11的启停。现实中，所述控制板上还设置有电源转换电路及对抽气泵9、水泵12、超声波雾化片11的控制电路，如雾化片驱动电路等，控制器实际通过控制电路分别连接抽气泵9、水泵12、超声波雾化片11，该电源电路、控制电路均为现实中常见电路，在此不再赘述。In practice, the housing 1 is also equipped with a battery and a control board. The battery is used to provide power for various electrical components. The housing 1 is provided with a charging port corresponding to the battery, and the control board is provided with a charging port. A controller controls and connects the nasal suction mechanism, the nasal spray mechanism and the cleaning mechanism respectively; the housing 1 is provided with a corresponding control switch, and the control switch is connected to the controller. The controller is used to control the start and stop of the air pump 9, the start and stop of the water pump 12, and the start and stop of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 11. In reality, the control board is also equipped with a power conversion circuit and a control circuit for the air pump 9, the water pump 12, and the ultrasonic atomizer sheet 11, such as the atomizer sheet drive circuit. The controller is actually connected to the air pumps respectively through the control circuits. 9. The water pump 12, the ultrasonic atomizer 11, the power circuit and the control circuit are all common circuits in reality and will not be described in detail here.
优选地，所述吸鼻部还连通所述喷鼻机构，所述喷鼻部还连通所述吸鼻机构，所述吸鼻部与所述喷鼻机构之间以及所述喷鼻部与所述吸鼻机构之间分别设置有电磁阀，所述控制器控制连接所述电磁阀。本实施例中，吸鼻部与喷鼻机构连通，也即吸鼻部还通过管路连通超声波雾化片，喷鼻机构工作时药雾还通过吸鼻部进行喷药。喷鼻部还连通吸鼻机构，也即吸鼻部还通过管路连通储液仓。该实施例下吸鼻部和喷鼻部分别都具有吸鼻和喷鼻功能，可以两个鼻孔同时使用，使用时，先关闭与喷鼻部连通的电磁阀，打开吸鼻机构的电磁阀，对鼻孔进行吸鼻涕操作，之后再由清洗机构进行清洗后，关闭吸鼻机构的电磁阀并打开喷鼻机构的电磁阀，启动喷鼻机构对鼻孔进行喷雾，使用后再关闭喷鼻机构对应的电磁阀。Preferably, the nasal suction part is also connected to the nasal spray mechanism, and the nasal spray part is also connected to the nasal spray mechanism. Solenoid valves are respectively provided between the nasal suction mechanisms, and the controller controls and connects the solenoid valves. In this embodiment, the nasal suction part is connected to the nasal spray mechanism, that is, the nasal suction part is also connected to the ultrasonic atomization piece through the pipeline. When the nasal spray mechanism is working, the medicinal mist is also sprayed through the nasal suction part. The nostril part is also connected to the suction mechanism, that is, the suction part is also connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline. The nasal suction part and the nasal spray part of this embodiment have the functions of nasal suction and nasal spray respectively, and can be used with both nostrils at the same time. When using, first close the solenoid valve connected to the nasal spray part, and then open the solenoid valve of the nasal suction mechanism. Suction the nostrils, and then clean them by the cleaning mechanism. Close the solenoid valve of the nasal suction mechanism and open the solenoid valve of the nasal spray mechanism. Start the nasal spray mechanism to spray the nostrils. After use, close the corresponding valve of the nasal spray mechanism. The electromagnetic valve.
优选地，还包括微调机构，所述微调机构包括套筒15、螺杆14和滑槽17，所述滑槽17设置在所述壳体上，所述吸鼻部滑动设置在所述滑槽17内，所述螺杆14的一端设置在所述吸鼻部的下部一侧，所述螺杆14的另一端旋转套设在所述套筒15内；套筒15的一端设置有旋片16，旋片16的顶部突出壳体顶部设置。旋动旋片16时，套筒15旋转，在螺纹作用下螺杆14相对套筒15发生轴向位移，带动吸鼻部移动，以靠近或远离喷鼻部，以调节相对间距，从而方便适应不同人群。吸鼻部底部通过软管与吸鼻机构等连通，且间距调节属于微调，一般移动距离在两毫米范围内，因此吸鼻部的移动不影响使用。Preferably, a fine-tuning mechanism is also included. The fine-tuning mechanism includes a sleeve 15, a screw 14 and a chute 17. The chute 17 is provided on the housing, and the suction nose part is slidably disposed on the chute 17. Inside, one end of the screw 14 is provided on the lower side of the suction nose, and the other end of the screw 14 is rotatably sleeved in the sleeve 15; one end of the sleeve 15 is provided with a rotary vane 16, which rotates The top of the piece 16 protrudes from the top of the housing. When the rotary vane 16 is rotated, the sleeve 15 rotates, and the screw 14 is axially displaced relative to the sleeve 15 under the action of the thread, driving the suction nose part to move closer to or away from the nozzle part to adjust the relative distance, thereby conveniently adapting to different conditions. crowd. The bottom of the nose suction part is connected to the nose suction mechanism through a hose, and the spacing adjustment is a fine adjustment. The general movement distance is within the range of two millimeters, so the movement of the nose suction part does not affect the use.
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the claims All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.
Claims (5)
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