CN113814164A

CN113814164A - Old and useless express delivery packing recovery plant

Info

Publication number: CN113814164A
Application number: CN202010997389.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张康
Original assignee: Xupu Yuanhong Express Co ltd
Current assignee: Xupu Yuanhong Express Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-12-21

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste express recovery, in particular to waste express packaging and recovering equipment which comprises a shell and a control processor positioned at the right end of the shell, wherein the right side of the top end of the shell is rotatably connected with an opening cover through a hinge, and the inner side of the right end of the shell is fixedly connected with a filter screen. Secondly, when the express delivery packing was the carton, the carton can be blocked by the fender material slope, places the upside at blanking baffle.

Description

Old and useless express delivery packing recovery plant

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste express delivery recovery, in particular to waste express delivery package recovery equipment.

Background

At present, online shopping is deep into daily life of China, the business of online shopping is as large as that of an airplane ship, the business of online shopping is as small as that of a pot and a gourd ladle, and express delivery is realized to home, the prosperity of online shopping electric commerce causes great increase of express delivery business, postal data shows that the business of Chinese express service enterprises in 2014 is accumulated to break through hundreds of billions of pieces, and reaches 139.6 billion of pieces, the accumulated express delivery in 2015 breaks through 200 pieces, 400 billion of pieces in 2017 and 2018, and the national express delivery industry is continuously and stably increased, however, after the delivery of the package, the express package forms huge solid garbage, and according to the data of the national statistical bureau, the garbage clearing and transportation total amount in 2007 to 2016 is increased from 14841.3 trillion to 20362 trillion, wherein the waste express package occupies a large part of city, the garbage increment of the domestic garbage package in China accounts for 93% of the life in China, and the package is displayed by paper, Plastics are the main, and the raw and other materials mostly derive from timber, oil, and known, plastic bag package is made by the plastic skin, can carry out arbitrary deformation under the effect of suction, and the carton packing is a whole, and the outside generally twines the sticky tape, is difficult to take place the deformation under the effect of suction.

At present, in the packing of express delivery, mainly use plastic bag packing and carton packing as the main, two kinds of materials that belong to the complete difference need distinguish the recovery, and people often can not distinguish when abandoning the express delivery packing, and directly abandoning, need one kind now to carry out categorised express delivery recovery plant to the express delivery packing of different materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide waste express package recycling equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a waste express package recovery device comprises a shell and a control processor positioned at the right end of the shell, the right side of the top end of the shell is rotatably connected with an opening cover through a hinge, the inner side of the right end of the shell is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the inner side of the shell is provided with a plastic bag sorting device, a carton blanking device and a discharging mechanism, the plastic bag sorting device comprises a fan cover, a double-output-shaft motor, a material blocking slope and a driving roller, the material blocking slope is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shell, the material blocking slope is arranged on the right side of the transmission roller, the right end of the fan cover is fixedly connected with the left end of the shell, the inner side of the fan cover is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the right end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fan, the fan is arranged on the inner side of a fan cover, the top end of the fan cover is communicated with an air pipe, and the top end of the air pipe is communicated with the upper side of the left end of the shell.

Preferably, the two output shaft motors are arranged on the inner side of the shell, the number of the transmission rollers is two, the transmission rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shell, the front ends of the transmission rollers located on the upper side are fixedly connected with driven gears, and the front ends of the transmission rollers located on the lower side are fixedly connected with the tail ends of the main shafts at the rear ends of the two output shaft motors.

Preferably, the tail end of the main shaft at the front end of the double-output-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are both arranged on the front side of the shell, and the outer sides of the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.

Preferably, the carton blanking device comprises an electric telescopic rod, a blanking baffle, a steering roller, a limiting rod and a second motor, the right end of the blanking baffle is rotatably connected with the inner side of the right end of the shell through a hinge, and the left end of the steering roller is fixedly connected with the right end of the shell.

Preferably, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the top end of the blanking baffle, the outer side of the pull rope is slidably connected with the inner side of the right end of the shell, and the outer side of the pull rope is slidably connected with the outer side of the steering roller.

Preferably, the second motor sets up inboard in the bottom of casing, the terminal fixedly connected with screw rod of main shaft of second motor, the top of screw rod is rotated with the inboard of casing and is connected, the wow outside screwed connection of screw rod has the stripper plate, the outside of stripper plate and the inboard sliding connection of right-hand member of casing, gag lever post fixed connection is inboard at the right-hand member of casing, the inboard outside sliding connection with the gag lever post of right-hand member of stripper plate.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes spout and connecting block, the spout sets up at the front end of casing inboard, the quantity of spout is 2, is located the left inboard sliding connection of spout has first ejection of compact board, is located the right side the inboard sliding connection of spout has the second ejection of compact board, the equal fixedly connected with pull rod in front end of first ejection of compact board and second ejection of compact board.

Preferably, the rear end of connecting block and the front end fixed connection of casing, the inboard sliding connection in bottom of connecting block has the non return pole, the bottom left side of non return pole is the slope form setting, the outside of non return pole is provided with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the right-hand member inboard of non return pole and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting block, the left end setting of non return pole is at the upside of pull rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the fan, the material blocking slope, the air pipe, the fan cover and other components in the plastic bag sorting device, the plastic bag and the paper box can be classified and recycled, and the plastic bag sorting device has good practicability, the fan starts to work, negative pressure can be generated on the right side of the top end of the shell, air can enter from the filter screen at the right end of the shell, and after the plastic bag sorting device works for a fixed time, two conditions can occur.

2. According to the plastic bag sorting device, the drainage effect on plastic packages can be achieved through the double-output-shaft motor, the transmission roller, the driving gear, the driven gear and other components in the plastic bag sorting device, the plastic packages are enabled to enter the inner side of the left end of the shell smoothly, the double-output-shaft motor rotates, the double-output-shaft motor simultaneously drives the transmission roller and the driving gear which are located on the lower side to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear on the outer side to rotate, the driven gear drives the transmission roller which is located on the upper side to rotate, the plastic packaging bag which is coated at the inlet of the space on the left side of the shell is rolled into the inner side of the left end of the shell through the rotation of the driving gear and the driven gear, and the good drainage effect can be achieved.

3. According to the invention, through the components of the blanking baffle, the electric telescopic rod, the extrusion plate, the second motor and the like in the arranged quality blanking device, on one hand, the collection of the carton can be realized, on the other hand, the extrusion of the carton can be realized, the practicability is good, the electric telescopic rod is stretched, the stay cord can be loosened, under the action of gravity, the blanking baffle can be opened downwards, the carton can fall to the inner side of the right end of the shell, the closing of the blanking baffle can be realized through the contraction of the electric telescopic rod again, the second motor rotates, the screw rod rotates to drive the extrusion plate to move upwards, the extrusion plate rises to extrude the carton, the space occupied by the carton is reduced, and the effect of facilitating the transportation of the carton is achieved.

4. According to the invention, the recycled plastic package and the carton package can be conveniently taken out through the first discharging plate, the second discharging plate, the check rod, the spring and other components in the discharging mechanism, so that the recycling carton package has good practicability, the pull rod positioned at the front end of the first discharging plate is held by a hand and is lifted upwards, when the pull rod is lifted to the top end position, the left end of the check rod is obliquely arranged, the pull rod can press the check rod to move rightwards, after the pull rod moves to the upper side of the check rod, the check rod can move leftwards under the action of the spring and support the pull rod, the first discharging plate is prevented from falling down, at the moment, the recycled plastic package can be discharged, and the recycling carton can be operated identically.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front mounting arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cutaway mounting configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional top view of the mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure at the chute of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an appearance structure schematic diagram of the first discharging plate of the invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-control processor, 3-plastic bag sorting device, 301-fan cover, 302-air pipe, 303-driving gear, 304-driven gear, 305-driving roller, 306-double-output shaft motor, 307-fan, 308-material stopping slope, 309-fixed rod, 4-opening cover, 5-sealing gasket, 6-carton blanking device, 601-blanking baffle, 602-second motor, 603-screw rod, 604-extrusion plate, 605-limiting rod, 606-electric telescopic rod, 607-pull rope, 608-steering roller, 7-discharging mechanism, 701-first discharging plate, 702-second discharging plate, 703-pull rod, 704-chute, 705-check rod, 706-connecting block, 707-spring, 8-screen.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a waste express packaging and recycling device comprises a shell 1 and a control processor 2 positioned at the right end of the shell 1, wherein the right side of the top end of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with an opening cover 4 through a hinge, the opening cover 4 is used for putting express packages, the inner side of the right end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is used for filtering dust entering the inner side of the shell 1, the inner side of the shell 1 is provided with a plastic bag sorting device 3, a carton blanking device 6 and a discharging mechanism 7, the plastic bag sorting device 3 comprises a fan cover 301, a double-output shaft motor 306, a material blocking slope 308 and a transmission roller 305, the material blocking slope 308 is arranged at the inner side of the top end of the shell 1, the material blocking slope 308 is arranged at the right side of the transmission roller 305, the right end of the fan cover 301 is fixedly connected with the left end of the shell 1, the inner side of the fan cover 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 309, the right end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fan 307, and the fan 307 is arranged at the inner side of the fan cover 301, the top end of the fan cover 301 is communicated with an air pipe 302, and the top end of the air pipe 302 is communicated with the upper side of the left end of the shell 1.

The double-output-shaft motor 306 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, the number of the transmission rollers 305 is two, the transmission rollers 305 are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shell 1, the front end of the transmission roller 305 positioned on the upper side is fixedly connected with the driven gear 304, the front end of the transmission roller 305 positioned on the lower side is fixedly connected with the tail end of the main shaft at the rear end of the double-output-shaft motor 306, the tail end of the main shaft at the front end of the double-output-shaft motor 306 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 303, the driving gear 303 and the driven gear 304 are both arranged on the front side of the shell 1, the driving gear 303 is meshed with the outer side of the driven gear 304, the carton blanking device 6 comprises an electric telescopic rod 606, a blanking baffle 601, a steering roller 608, a limiting rod 605 and a second motor 602, the right end of the blanking baffle 601 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the right end of the shell 1 through a hinge, the left end of the steering roller 608 is fixedly connected with the right end of the shell 1, and the steering roller 608 plays a role of converting a pull rope, the top end of an electric telescopic rod 606 is fixedly connected with a pulling rope 607, the other end of the pulling rope 607 is fixedly connected with the top end of a blanking baffle 601, the outer side of the pulling rope 607 is slidably connected with the inner side of the right end of the shell 1, the outer side of the pulling rope 607 is slidably connected with the outer side of a steering roller 608, the second motor 602 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the shell 1, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 602 is fixedly connected with a screw 603, the top end of the screw 603 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the shell 1, the outer side of the screw 603 is spirally connected with a squeezing plate 604, the outer side of the squeezing plate 604 is slidably connected with the inner side of the right end of the shell 1, a limiting rod 605 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the right end of the squeezing plate 604, the outer side of the limiting rod 605 is slidably connected, the discharging mechanism 7 comprises a sliding groove 704 and a connecting block 706, the sliding groove 704 is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the shell 1, the number of the sliding grooves 704 is 2, the inner side of the sliding groove 704 on the left side is slidably connected with a first discharging plate 701, the inboard sliding connection that is located the spout 704 on right side has second play flitch 702, the equal fixedly connected with pull rod 703 in front end of first play flitch 701 and second play flitch 702, the rear end of connecting block 706 and the front end fixed connection of casing 1, the inboard sliding connection in bottom of connecting block 706 has check rod 705, the bottom left side of check rod 705 is the slope form setting, the outside of check rod 705 is provided with spring 707, the both ends of spring 707 respectively with the inboard right-hand member of check rod 705 and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting block 706, the left end setting of check rod 705 is at the upside of pull rod 703.

The working process is as follows: when the invention is used, the external power supply is used for supplying power, when the invention is used, the control processor 2 is used for processing and controlling, when a person opens the opening cover 4 to throw express packages into the right side of the top end of the shell 1, the control processor 2 firstly controls the plastic bag sorting device 3 to work, the fan 307 starts to work, the right side of the top end of the shell 1 can generate negative pressure, air can enter from the filter screen 8 at the right end of the shell 1, the arranged filter screen 8 plays a role of filtering dust, after the plastic bag sorting device 3 works for a fixed time, two conditions can occur, firstly, when the express packages are plastic bags, the plastic bags can enter the left side of the shell 1 through the driving rollers 305 positioned at the upper and lower positions along with the circulation of the air, secondly, when the express packages are paper boxes, because the paper boxes are not easy to deform in the process of moving along with the air, the paper box blanking device 6 starts to work, the electric telescopic rod 606 can stretch, the pulling rope 607 can be loosened after the electric telescopic rod 606 stretches, at the moment, the blanking baffle 601 can be opened downwards under the action of gravity, the paper box can fall to the inner side of the right end of the shell 1, then the blanking baffle 601 can be closed again through the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 606, the arranged steering roller 608 plays a role in changing the transmission direction of the pulling rope 607, after the paper box blanking device 6 is collected for a period of time, the collected paper box can be extruded, when the paper box is extruded, the second motor 602 rotates, the second motor 602 drives the screw 603 to rotate, the screw 603 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 604 to move upwards, the arranged limiting rod 605 plays a limiting role in preventing the unbalance of the extrusion plate 604 when the extrusion plate 604 rises, the paper box can be extruded by the extrusion plate 604, and the space occupied by the paper box is reduced, the effect of being convenient for carton transportation is played, when getting the material, when needing to get the material to plastic package, hold the pull rod 703 that is located first play flitch 701 front end with the hand, and lift pull rod 703 upwards, when pull rod 703 rises to the top position greatly, because the left end of non return pole 705 is the slope form setting, pull rod 703 can oppress non return pole 705 and move right mutually, after pull rod 703 moved the upside of non return pole 705, non return pole 705 can be under the effect of spring 707 left motion and prop pull rod 703, prevent that first play flitch 701 from falling, at this moment, can carry out the ejection of compact to the plastic package of retrieving, the same, the operation of retrieving the carton is the same.

Example 2:

the working process is as follows: in embodiment 2, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, except that the express plastic package may be covered at the inlet of the left space of the casing 1 due to a large area, the driving roller 305 is disposed at the inlet of the left space of the casing 1, the driving roller 305 operates simultaneously with the fan 307, the dual-output-shaft motor 306 rotates, the dual-output-shaft motor 306 simultaneously drives the driving roller 5 and the driving gear 303 located at the lower side to rotate, the driving gear 303 drives the driven gear 304 located at the outer side to rotate, the driven gear 304 drives the driving roller 305 located at the upper side to rotate, this driving manner, the rotation direction of the driving roller 305 positioned at the upper side is opposite to that of the driving roller 305 positioned at the lower side, can play a good role in drainage, and the plastic packaging bag coated at the inlet of the left space of the shell 1 is rolled into the inner side of the left end of the shell 1 through the rotation of the driving gear 303 and the driven gear 304.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste and old express delivery packing recovery plant, includes casing (1) and control processor (2) that are located casing (1) right-hand member, its characterized in that: the plastic bag sorting device comprises a shell (1), wherein an opening cover (4) is rotatably connected to the right side of the top end of the shell (1) through a hinge, a filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the shell (1), a plastic bag sorting device (3), a carton blanking device (6) and a discharging mechanism (7) are arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), the plastic bag sorting device (3) comprises a fan cover (301), a double-output-shaft motor (306), a material blocking slope (308) and a transmission roller (305), the material blocking slope (308) is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shell (1), the material blocking slope (308) is arranged on the right side of the transmission roller (305), the right end of the fan cover (301) is fixedly connected with the left end of the shell (1), a fixing rod (309) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fan cover (301), a fan (307) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing rod (309), and the fan (307) is arranged on the inner side of the fan cover (301), the top end of the fan cover (301) is communicated with an air pipe (302), and the top end of the air pipe (302) is communicated with the upper side of the left end of the shell (1).

2. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that: two axle motor (306) sets up the inboard in casing (1), the quantity of driving roller (305) is two, driving roller (305) rotate to set up the top inboard in casing (1), are located the upside the front end fixedly connected with driven gear (304) of driving roller (305), be located the downside the front end of driving roller (305) and the terminal fixed connection of main shaft of two axle motor (306) rear ends.

3. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 2, characterized in that: the double-output-shaft motor is characterized in that a driving gear (303) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft at the front end of the double-output-shaft motor (306), the driving gear (303) and a driven gear (304) are both arranged on the front side of the shell (1), and the outer sides of the driving gear (303) and the driven gear (304) are meshed.

4. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the carton blanking device (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (606), a blanking baffle (601), a steering roller (608), a limiting rod (605) and a second motor (602), wherein the right end of the blanking baffle (601) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the right end of the shell (1) through a hinge, and the left end of the steering roller (608) is fixedly connected with the right end of the shell (1).

5. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the top end of the electric telescopic rod (606) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (607), the other end of the pull rope (607) is fixedly connected with the top end of the blanking baffle (601), the outer side of the pull rope (607) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the right end of the shell (1), and the outer side of the pull rope (607) is in sliding connection with the outer side of the steering roller (608).

6. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including casing (1), second motor (602), main shaft end fixedly connected with screw rod (603) of second motor (602), the top of screw rod (603) is rotated with the inboard of casing (1) and is connected, the wow outside screwed connection of screw rod (603) has stripper plate (604), the outside of stripper plate (604) and the inboard sliding connection of the right-hand member of casing (1), gag lever post (605) fixed connection is inboard at the right-hand member of casing (1), the right-hand member inboard of stripper plate (604) and the outside sliding connection of gag lever post (605).

7. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that: discharge mechanism (7) include spout (704) and connecting block (706), spout (704) set up at the front end of casing (1) inboardly, the quantity of spout (704) is 2, is located the left the inboard sliding connection of spout (704) has first ejection of compact board (701), is located the right side the inboard sliding connection of spout (704) has second ejection of compact board (702), the equal fixedly connected with pull rod (703) of front end of first ejection of compact board (701) and second ejection of compact board (702).

8. The waste express delivery package recycling device of claim 7, characterized in that: the rear end of connecting block (706) and the front end fixed connection of casing (1), the inboard sliding connection in bottom of connecting block (706) has check rod (705), the bottom left side of check rod (705) is the slope form and sets up, the outside of check rod (705) is provided with spring (707), the both ends of spring (707) respectively with the right-hand member inboard of check rod (705) and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting block (706), the left end setting of check rod (705) is at the upside of pull rod (703).