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CN113797847A - A dry powder veterinary drug granulator - Google Patents

A dry powder veterinary drug granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113797847A
CN113797847A CN202111138217.5A CN202111138217A CN113797847A CN 113797847 A CN113797847 A CN 113797847A CN 202111138217 A CN202111138217 A CN 202111138217A CN 113797847 A CN113797847 A CN 113797847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary
dust
dry powder
rotary screen
veterinary drug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111138217.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹伶灵
侯云峰
陈玲
聂婧
冯涛
章安源
李有志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Feed Veterinary Drug Quality Inspection Center
Shandong Jinzhuji Pharmaceuticals Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Feed Veterinary Drug Quality Inspection Center
Shandong Jinzhuji Pharmaceuticals Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Feed Veterinary Drug Quality Inspection Center, Shandong Jinzhuji Pharmaceuticals Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Feed Veterinary Drug Quality Inspection Center
Priority to CN202111138217.5A priority Critical patent/CN113797847A/en
Publication of CN113797847A publication Critical patent/CN113797847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/02Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种干粉兽药制粒机,主要涉及兽药制备领域。包括机体;机体上设有制粒机构和冷却系统,制粒机构包括旋转筛网和旋转压片,旋转筛网上设有均匀分布的网孔,旋转压片设在旋转筛网内部相对旋转,冷却系统包括旋转压片内部的制冷片和风道以及机体内部的通风机构,制冷片的放热端通过散热网设在风道内,风道贯穿旋转压片,通风机构包括进风口、出风口和风机,机体内设有驱动电机和减速机构,驱动电机通过减速机构带动旋转压片和旋转筛网转动。本发明的有益效果在于:通过冷却系统将制粒机构的热量散出,加快干粉制粒速度,制出的颗粒均匀,拥有较高的成品率。

Figure 202111138217

The invention discloses a dry powder veterinary drug granulator, which mainly relates to the field of veterinary drug preparation. Including the body; the body is provided with a granulation mechanism and a cooling system. The granulation mechanism includes a rotary screen and a rotary tablet. The rotary screen is provided with evenly distributed meshes. The rotary tablet is set inside the rotary screen to rotate relatively and cool. The system includes cooling fins and air ducts inside the rotary tablet and a ventilation mechanism inside the body. The heat-releasing end of the cooling fins is set in the air duct through a heat dissipation network, and the air duct runs through the rotating tablet. The ventilation mechanism includes an air inlet, an air outlet and a fan. A drive motor and a deceleration mechanism are arranged in the body, and the drive motor drives the rotary tablet and the rotary screen to rotate through the deceleration mechanism. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the heat of the granulation mechanism is dissipated through the cooling system, the dry powder granulation speed is accelerated, the granules produced are uniform, and the finished product rate is high.

Figure 202111138217

Description

Dry powder animal remedy granulator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of veterinary drug preparation, and particularly relates to a dry powder veterinary drug granulator.
Background
The granulator is an environment-friendly granulating process, can directly prepare medicinal powder and dry powder into granules under the condition of not adding adhesives such as water, ethanol and the like, saves energy compared with wet granulation, improves a plurality of procedures of wet granulation, and reduces pollution. The granulating agent is widely used for granulation in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the field of veterinary drug preparation, can prevent powder caking, reduce flying dust pollution of the powder, facilitate drug transportation, and can be mixed with feed more uniformly. The most widely applied rotary granulator in the existing granulator has the advantages of high efficiency and simple structure. However, for dry powder granulation, the existing rotary granulator has no cooling and heat dissipation mechanism, and the drug is heated and decomposed due to friction heat of the rotary structure. In order to prevent the granulator from being overheated and avoid the medicine from being heated and decomposed, the rotating speed of the rotary granulator can be reduced, so that the dry powder granulating efficiency is low, and the production requirement cannot be met. In the dry powder granulation process, the granule is uniformly crushed by the granule finishing mechanism, the yield cannot reach 100 percent, and the prepared granules are mixed with powder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dry powder veterinary drug granulator, which can cool a device, can not cause dry powder to be heated and decomposed, can accelerate the dry powder granulation efficiency, can make the prepared particles uniform in size, can remove powder in the prepared particles, and can improve the yield.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a dry powder veterinary drug granulator comprises a granulator body;
be equipped with pelletization mechanism and cooling system on the organism, pelletization mechanism includes rotary screen and rotatory preforming, be equipped with evenly distributed's mesh on the rotary screen, rotatory preforming is established the relative rotation mutually in rotary screen, cooling system includes inside refrigeration piece of rotatory preforming and the inside ventilation mechanism in wind channel and the organism, the end of giving out heat of refrigeration piece is established in the wind channel through the radiator-grid, the wind channel runs through rotatory preforming, ventilation mechanism includes air intake, air outlet and fan, the fan of ventilation mechanism can blow in the wind channel with the air current through the air outlet and make the heat in refrigeration piece hot junction dispel the outside, be equipped with driving motor and reduction gears in the organism, driving motor drives rotatory preforming and rotary screen through reduction gears and rotates.
The rotary screen is characterized in that a stirring sheet rotating relatively is arranged on the rotary pressing sheet, the rotary screen and the stirring sheet are detachably fixed, the stirring sheet is provided with an air duct opening communicated with an air duct, and an air outlet cylinder is arranged on the air duct opening.
The outside of the granulating mechanism is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating disk, a discharging groove and a feeding plate, the rotating disk is arranged at the bottom of a rotating screen, the rotating screen is detachably fixed on the rotating disk, the discharging groove is correspondingly arranged on one side of the granulating mechanism with the rotating disk, the feeding plate is arranged at the discharging groove, and the feeding plate can feed materials on the rotating disk to the discharging groove.
The discharging groove below is equipped with material all in one piece mechanism, whole grain mechanism includes whole grain sieve, revolving frame, buncher and a plurality of whole grain board, whole grain sieve transversely sets up the upper end opening and establishes in the discharging groove below, and is a plurality of whole grain board is established in whole grain sieve through the revolving frame, leave the clearance between whole grain board and the whole grain sieve, buncher drives the revolving frame rotation.
The whole grain mechanism below is equipped with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes granule passageway and dust passageway, the granule passageway suits with whole grain mechanism, dust passageway and granule passageway intercommunication, the inside air intake intercommunication with ventilation mechanism of dust passageway, be equipped with detachable dust screen between dust passageway and the air intake, dust passageway bottom is equipped with the drawer that gathers dust, the drawer that gathers dust is sealed with dust removal mechanism outer end.
Be equipped with a plurality of scraping mechanism that suit with rotary screen cloth on the organism, scrape material mechanism including scraping flitch, connecting rod and elasticity canceling release mechanical system, it suits with rotary screen cloth and mesh to scrape the flitch, it passes through the connecting rod setting on elasticity canceling release mechanical system to scrape the flitch, and then installs on the organism through elasticity canceling release mechanical system, elasticity canceling release mechanical system is including rotatory fastener and torsional spring, rotatory fastener is connected with the connecting rod, be equipped with the arch on the rotatory fastener, be equipped with the draw-in groove that suits with the arch of rotatory fastener in the elasticity canceling release mechanical system, elasticity canceling release mechanical system bottom is equipped with the reset key that suits with rotatory fastener.
The driving motor is in transmission connection with the speed reducing mechanism through a belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this dry powder animal remedy granulator can make the granule with the dry powder fast, and the heat through cooling system with the pelletization mechanism is effluvium, even pelletization speed is accelerated, pelletization mechanism also can keep the normal atmospheric temperature, ensures that the dry powder can not be heated and decomposes, guarantees the property of a medicine, accelerates the dry powder pelletization speed. The prepared particles are uniform. And a cooling system is further utilized to separate dust from particles in the finished product, and the dust is collected and further processed, so that the yield is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a granulating mechanism and a dedusting mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary tablet in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings:
1. a body; 2. rotating the screen; 3. carrying out rotary tabletting; 4. mesh openings; 5. a refrigeration plate; 6. an air duct; 7. a heat-dissipating web; 8. an air inlet; 9. an air outlet; 10. a fan; 11. a drive motor; 12. a speed reduction mechanism; 13. a stirring sheet; 14. a vent; 15. an air outlet cylinder; 16. rotating the disc; 17. a discharge chute; 18. a feeding plate; 19. a material distributing mechanism; 20. a material sorting sieve; 21. a revolving frame; 22. a speed-regulating motor; 23. straightening a plate; 24. a particle channel; 25. a dust channel; 26. a dust filter screen; 27. a dust collection drawer; 28. a scraping mechanism; 29. a scraping plate; 30. a connecting rod; 31. an elastic reset mechanism; 32. rotating the clamping piece; 33. a torsion spring; 34. a protrusion; 35. a card slot; 36. and a reset key.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
The invention relates to a dry powder veterinary drug granulator, the main structure of which comprises a machine body 1;
the machine body 1 is provided with a granulating mechanism and a cooling system, the granulating mechanism comprises a rotary screen 2 and a rotary pressing sheet 3, the rotary screen 2 is provided with meshes 4 which are uniformly distributed, the rotary pressing sheet 3 is arranged in the rotary screen 2 to rotate relatively, the rotary pressing sheet 3 extrudes medicinal powder into the meshes 4 of the rotary screen 2 through rotation, so that dry powder is extruded into a column shape, the rotary pressing sheet 3, the rotary screen 2 and the dry powder are extruded and rubbed to generate heat, the granulating mechanism is required to be cooled if fast granulating is required, the cooling mechanism is arranged in the granulating mechanism, the overheating of the granulating mechanism can be prevented, and the property of the dry powder is ensured. Cooling system includes the inside refrigeration piece 5 and the wind channel 6 of rotatory preforming 3 and the inside ventilation mechanism of organism 1, the end of giving out heat of refrigeration piece 5 passes through radiator-grid 7 and establishes in wind channel 6, and the 5 heat absorption ends of refrigeration piece are close to rotatory preforming 3 lateral walls, and the end of giving out heat passes through radiator-grid 7 and establishes in wind channel 6, makes refrigeration piece 5 can absorb the heat that rubs out the production to in dispersing the wind channel 6 with the heat through radiator-grid 7, and then through ventilation mechanism, transport the device with the heat. The air duct 6 penetrates through the rotary pressing piece 3, the rotary pressing piece 3 is penetrated through by the air duct 6, so that air flow is blown into the internal structure of the rotary pressing piece 3 from the air duct 6 at the center of the rotary shaft at the lower end of the rotary pressing piece 3 and finally blown out from the top of the rotary pressing piece 3. The ventilation mechanism includes air intake 8, air outlet 9 and fan 10, ventilation mechanism's fan 10 can blow in the wind channel 6 with the air current through air outlet 9 and make the heat of 5 hot junctions of refrigeration piece blow the outside, be equipped with driving motor 11 and reduction gears 12 in the organism 1, driving motor 11 drives rotatory preforming 3 and rotatory screen cloth 2 through reduction gears 12 and rotates, and drive arrangement drives rotatory preforming 3 and rotatory screen cloth 2 through reduction gears 12 and rotates, makes rotatory preforming 3 and rotatory screen cloth 2 rotation opposite direction, can make the granule with powder through rotatory preforming 3 faster.
The rotary pressing piece 3 is provided with a stirring piece 13 which rotates relatively, and the stirring piece 13 is arranged above the rotary pressing piece 3, so that the medicine powder can be uniformly pressed downwards, and the medicine powder is prevented from bridging. Can dismantle fixedly between rotary screen 2 and the stirring piece 13, stirring piece 13 can dismantle fixedly with rotary screen 2, can make rotary screen 2 drive stirring piece 13 when rotating and rotate, stirring piece 13 is equipped with the vent 14 with 6 intercommunications in wind channel, be equipped with play dryer 15 on the vent 14, vent 14 in the stirring piece 13 and play dryer 15 on the vent 14 can guide the wind that wind channel 6 blew out to the device top, avoid blowing up powder.
The outer part of the granulating mechanism is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating disc 16, a discharging groove 17 and a feeding plate 18, the rotating disc 16 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating screen 2, and the rotating disc 16 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating screen 2 and can receive the prepared semi-finished product particles. The rotary screen 2 is detachably fixed on the rotary disc 16, the rotary screen 2 and each connecting part are detachably fixed, and the rotary screen 2 with different mesh openings and densities can be used according to the granulating requirement. The discharge chute 17 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1 in a manner of being matched with the rotating disc 16, the feeding plate 18 is arranged at the discharge chute 17, the feeding plate 18 can feed the materials on the rotating disc 16 to the discharge chute 17, the feeding plate 18 is prevented from reversing the rotating direction of the rotating disc 16, and when the rotating disc 16 rotates, the feeding plate 18 can feed the particles on the rotating disc 16 into the discharge chute 17.
A granulating mechanism 19 is arranged below the discharging groove 17, the granulating mechanism 19 comprises a granulating sieve 20, a revolving frame 21, a speed regulating motor 22 and a plurality of granulating plates 23, the granulating sieve 20 is transversely arranged with an upper end opening arranged below the discharging groove 17, the granulating sieve 20 is transversely arranged with an upper end opening, and semi-finished product particles can enter the granulating mechanism 19 from the opening. The plurality of granulating plates 23 are arranged in the granulating sieve 20 through the revolving frame 21, the granulating plate 23 is arranged on the revolving frame 21, the revolving knife rest can drive the granulating plate 23 to rotate in the granulating sieve 20, a gap is reserved between the granulating plate 23 and the granulating sieve 20, a gap is reserved between the granulating sieve 20 and the granulating plate 23, particles can be prevented from being broken into powder, and uniform granulation is ensured. The speed regulating motor 22 drives the revolving frame 21 to rotate, the revolving frame 21 is driven to rotate through the speed regulating motor 22, and the rotating speed of the speed regulating motor 22 can be adjusted according to the physical properties of the medicine to obtain the required particle specification.
A dust removing mechanism is arranged below the granulating mechanism 19, and the dust removing mechanism is arranged below the granulating mechanism 19 and can separate dust in finished product particles from the particles and collect the dust. The dust removal mechanism comprises a particle channel 24 and a dust channel 25, the particle channel 24 is adapted to the granulating mechanism 19, the dust channel 25 is communicated with the particle channel 24, the inside of the dust channel 25 is communicated with the air inlet 8 of the ventilation mechanism, particles enter the dust removal mechanism from the upper side, flow out of the device from the particle channel 24 under the action of gravity, and dust enters the dust removal mechanism from the upper side, is separated from the particles under the action of suction of the ventilation mechanism and enters the dust channel 25. A detachable dust filtering net 26 is arranged between the dust channel 25 and the air inlet 8, and the dust filtering net 26 is arranged between the air inlet 8 and the dust channel 25, so that dust can be prevented from entering the ventilation mechanism. The dust channel 25 has a larger space from the outside to the inside, so that the wind speed at the inlet can meet the requirement of dust collection, and when dust enters the dust channel 25, the wind speed is reduced, so that the dust can sink, and the dust filter net 26 cannot be blocked. Dust channel 25 bottom is equipped with the drawer that gathers dust 27, and the drawer that gathers dust 27 is established in dust channel 25 bottom, can conveniently take out the dust, the drawer that gathers dust 27 and dust removal mechanism outer end are sealed, and dust removal mechanism outer end and the drawer 27 that gathers dust are sealed, can prevent gas leakage, ensure dust removal effect.
The machine body 1 is provided with a plurality of material scraping mechanisms 28 which are matched with the rotary screen 2, and the material scraping mechanisms 28 are arranged around the rotary screen 2, so that particles can be regulated preliminarily and are not too large. The scraping mechanism 28 comprises a scraping plate 29, a connecting rod 30 and an elastic resetting mechanism 31, the scraping plate 29 is matched with the rotary screen 2 and the meshes 4, and the scraping plate 29 matched with the rotary screen 2 and the meshes can scrape particles on the rotary screen 2. The scraping plate 29 is arranged on the elastic reset mechanism 31 through the connecting rod 30, and then is installed on the machine body 1 through the elastic reset mechanism 31, the scraping plate 29 rotates around the elastic reset mechanism 31, so that the scraping plate 29 can be jacked up when particles are too hard or too short, and the damage to the scraping plate 29 is avoided. Be equipped with rotatory fastener 32 and torsional spring 33 in the elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31, rotatory fastener 32 and connecting rod 30 sliding connection, rotatory fastener 32 is connected to torsional spring 33 one end, elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31 top is connected to the torsional spring 33 other end, and rotatory fastener 32 and elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31 are connected to torsional spring 33, can press 29 on rotatory screen cloth 2 through elasticity with the scraping plate. Be equipped with arch 34 on the rotatory fastener 32, be equipped with the draw-in groove 35 that suits with the arch 34 of rotatory fastener 32 in the elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31, rotatory fastener 32 sets up in elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31, can make and scrape flitch 29 and can be blocked when the transition is rotatory, make and scrape flitch 29 and can fix at the edge of rotary disk 16, elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31 bottom is equipped with the reset key 36 that suits with rotatory fastener 32, and reset key 36 establishes in elasticity canceling release mechanical system 31 bottom, can scrape flitch 29 initiative and block the time, through pressing reset key 36 with rotatory fastener 32 jack-up, will scrape flitch 29 and reset, be convenient for to the dismantlement and the installation of rotatory screen cloth 2.
The driving motor 11 is connected with the speed reducing mechanism 12 through belt transmission, and the driving motor 11 is connected with the speed reducing mechanism 12 through belt transmission, so that impact can be buffered, and the device can stably run.

Claims (7)

1.一种干粉兽药制粒机,包括机体(1);其特征在于:1. a dry powder veterinary drug granulator, comprising body (1); it is characterized in that: 所述机体(1)上设有制粒机构和冷却系统,所述制粒机构包括旋转筛网(2)和旋转压片(3),所述旋转筛网(2)上设有均匀分布的网孔(4),所述旋转压片(3)设在旋转筛网(2)内部相对旋转,所述冷却系统包括旋转压片(3)内部的制冷片(5)和风道(6)以及机体(1)内部的通风机构,所述制冷片(5)的放热端通过散热网(7)设在风道(6)内,所述风道(6)贯穿旋转压片(3),所述通风机构包括进风口(8)、出风口(9)和风机(10),所述通风机构的风机(10)能够通过出风口(9)将气流吹入风道(6)使制冷片(5)热端的热量散到外部,所述机体(1)内设有驱动电机(11)和减速机构(12),所述驱动电机(11)通过减速机构(12)带动旋转压片(3)和旋转筛网(2)转动。The body (1) is provided with a granulation mechanism and a cooling system, the granulation mechanism includes a rotary screen (2) and a rotary tablet (3), and the rotary screen (2) is provided with uniformly distributed The mesh (4), the rotary tablet (3) is arranged to rotate relative to the inside of the rotary screen (2), and the cooling system includes a refrigeration tablet (5) and an air duct (6) inside the rotary tablet (3) and The ventilation mechanism inside the body (1), the heat-releasing end of the cooling sheet (5) is arranged in the air duct (6) through the heat dissipation net (7), and the air duct (6) runs through the rotary pressing sheet (3), The ventilation mechanism includes an air inlet (8), an air outlet (9) and a fan (10), and the fan (10) of the ventilation mechanism can blow air into the air duct (6) through the air outlet (9) to make the cooling sheet (5) The heat of the hot end is dissipated to the outside, the body (1) is provided with a drive motor (11) and a deceleration mechanism (12), and the drive motor (11) drives the rotating tablet (3) through the deceleration mechanism (12). ) and the rotary screen (2) rotates. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种干粉兽药制粒机,其特征在于:所述旋转压片(3)上设有相对转动的搅拌片(13),所述旋转筛网(2)与搅拌片(13)之间可拆卸固定,所述搅拌片(13)设有与风道(6)连通的通风口(14),所述通风口(14)上设有出风筒(15)。2. A kind of dry powder veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary tableting (3) is provided with a relatively rotating stirring sheet (13), and the rotary screen (2) and stirring The blades (13) are detachably fixed, and the stirring blades (13) are provided with a ventilation port (14) communicating with the air duct (6), and an air outlet (15) is provided on the ventilation port (14). 3.根据权利要求1所述一种干粉兽药制粒机,其特征在于:所述制粒机构外部设有出料机构,所述出料机构包括旋转盘(16)、出料槽(17)和送料板(18),所述旋转盘(16)设在旋转筛网(2)底部,所述旋转筛网(2)可拆卸固定在旋转盘(16)上,所述出料槽(17)与旋转盘(16)相适应设在整粒机构(19)一侧,所述送料板(18)设在出料槽(17)处,所述送料板(18)能够将旋转盘(16)上的物料送至出料槽(17)。3. A dry powder veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharging mechanism is provided outside the granulating mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating disc (16), a discharging chute (17) and the feeding plate (18), the rotary disc (16) is arranged at the bottom of the rotary screen (2), the rotary screen (2) is detachably fixed on the rotary disc (16), the discharge chute (17) ) is adapted to the rotating disc (16) and arranged on the side of the granulation mechanism (19), the feeding plate (18) is arranged at the discharge chute (17), and the feeding plate (18) is capable of moving the rotating disc (16). ) is sent to the discharge chute (17). 4.根据权利要求3所述一种干粉兽药制粒机,其特征在于:所述出料槽(17)下方设有整料机构,所述整粒机构(19)包括整粒筛(20)、回转架(21)、调速电机(22)和多个整粒板(23),所述整粒筛(20)横向设置上端开口设在出料槽(17)下方,多个所述整粒板(23)通过回转架(21)设在整粒筛(20)内,所述所述整粒板(23)与整粒筛(20)之间留有间隙,所述调速电机(22)带动回转架(21)旋转。4. A kind of dry powder veterinary drug granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: below the discharge chute (17) is provided with a material rectifying mechanism, and the granulating mechanism (19) comprises a granulating sieve (20) , a revolving frame (21), a speed regulating motor (22) and a plurality of granulation plates (23). The particle board (23) is set in the particle sizer (20) through the revolving frame (21), and a gap is left between the particle size plate (23) and the particle sizer (20), and the speed regulating motor ( 22) Drive the revolving frame (21) to rotate. 5.根据权利要求4所述一种干粉兽药制粒机,其特征在于:所述整粒机构(19)下方设有除尘机构,所述除尘机构包括颗粒通道(24)和粉尘通道(25),所述颗粒通道(24)与整粒机构(19)相适应,所述粉尘通道(25)与颗粒通道(24)连通,所述粉尘通道(25)内部与通风机构的进风口(8)连通,所述粉尘通道(25)与进风口(8)之间设有可拆卸的滤尘网(26),所述粉尘通道(25)底端设有收尘抽屉(27),所述收尘抽屉(27)与除尘机构外端密封。5. A dry powder veterinary drug granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: a dust removal mechanism is provided below the granulation mechanism (19), and the dust removal mechanism comprises a particle channel (24) and a dust channel (25) , the particle channel (24) is adapted to the granulation mechanism (19), the dust channel (25) is communicated with the particle channel (24), and the interior of the dust channel (25) is connected with the air inlet (8) of the ventilation mechanism A detachable dust filter (26) is arranged between the dust passage (25) and the air inlet (8), and a dust collection drawer (27) is arranged at the bottom end of the dust passage (25). The drawer (27) is sealed with the outer end of the dust removal mechanism. 6.根据权利要求1所述一种干粉兽药制粒机,其特征在于:所述机体(1)上设有多个与旋转筛网(2)以及网孔(4)相适应的刮料机构(28),所述刮料机构(28)包括刮料板(29)、连接杆(30)和弹性复位机构(31),所述刮料板(29)与旋转筛网(2)相适应,所述刮料板(29)通过连接杆(30)设置在弹性复位机构(31)上,进而通过弹性复位机构(31)安装在机体(1)上,所述弹性复位机构(31)内设有旋转卡件(32)和扭簧(33),所述旋转卡件(32)与连接杆(30)滑动连接,所述扭簧(33)一端连接旋转卡件(32),所述扭簧(33)另一端连接弹性复位机构(31)顶部,所述旋转卡件(32)上设有凸起(34),所述弹性复位机构(31)内设有与旋转卡件(32)的凸起(34)相适应的卡槽(35),所述弹性复位机构(31)底部设有与旋转卡件(32)相适应的复位键(36)。6. A dry powder veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the body (1) is provided with a plurality of scraping mechanisms adapted to the rotary screen (2) and the mesh (4) (28), the scraping mechanism (28) includes a scraping plate (29), a connecting rod (30) and an elastic reset mechanism (31), and the scraping plate (29) is adapted to the rotating screen (2) , the scraper (29) is arranged on the elastic reset mechanism (31) through the connecting rod (30), and then installed on the body (1) through the elastic reset mechanism (31). A rotating clamp (32) and a torsion spring (33) are provided, the rotating clamp (32) is slidably connected with the connecting rod (30), and one end of the torsion spring (33) is connected to the rotating clamp (32). The other end of the torsion spring (33) is connected to the top of the elastic reset mechanism (31). ) of the protrusion (34) is adapted to the slot (35), the bottom of the elastic reset mechanism (31) is provided with a reset key (36) adapted to the rotating clip (32). 7.根据权利要求1所述一种干粉兽药制粒机,其特征在于:所述驱动电机(11)与减速机构(12)之间通过带传动连接。7 . The dry powder veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1 , wherein the drive motor ( 11 ) and the deceleration mechanism ( 12 ) are connected by a belt drive. 8 .
CN202111138217.5A 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 A dry powder veterinary drug granulator Pending CN113797847A (en)

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CN114272846A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-05 江苏国朗机械制造有限公司 Rotary granulator with screen convenient to disassemble and assemble
CN118681488A (en) * 2024-08-23 2024-09-24 厦门元尊生物工程有限公司 A preparation method and device for solid beverage for regulating lung nodules

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CN114272846A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-05 江苏国朗机械制造有限公司 Rotary granulator with screen convenient to disassemble and assemble
CN118681488A (en) * 2024-08-23 2024-09-24 厦门元尊生物工程有限公司 A preparation method and device for solid beverage for regulating lung nodules

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Application publication date: 20211217