CN113797830A - Biodegradable green printing ink, manufacturing equipment and method - Google Patents
Biodegradable green printing ink, manufacturing equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113797830A CN113797830A CN202111132202.8A CN202111132202A CN113797830A CN 113797830 A CN113797830 A CN 113797830A CN 202111132202 A CN202111132202 A CN 202111132202A CN 113797830 A CN113797830 A CN 113797830A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 191
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical class [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/06—Printing inks based on fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D11/103—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds of aldehydes, e.g. phenol-formaldehyde resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D11/104—Polyesters
- C09D11/105—Alkyd resins
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of green ink preparation, in particular to biodegradable green printing ink, manufacturing equipment and a method; in-process at the preparation binder, start the drive assembly, it rotates to drive the (mixing) shaft through driven tooth portion, and then stir the raw materials in the stirring jar through first stirring subassembly and a plurality of second stirring subassemblies, start electric heating wire simultaneously, heat the raw materials in the stirring jar through the conduction oil, utilize the temperature measurement probe to carry out the temperature measurement to the raw materials in the stirring jar in the heating, thereby be convenient for adjust the output of electric heating wire, and because temperature measurement probe is corresponding with detecting the groove, it is close to the one end of (mixing) shaft to detect the groove in first stirring subassembly, keep away from the intermediate layer, reduce the interference that the conduction oil detected the temperature, make the raw materials when temperature measurement probe detected the stirring, it is more accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green printing ink preparation, in particular to biodegradable green printing ink, manufacturing equipment and a method.
Background
The solvent type ink vehicle is generally used in the printing industry, the solvent type ink vehicle takes petroleum as a solvent, the petroleum solvent contains a large amount of volatile organic compounds, the volatile petroleum not only pollutes the environment, but also harms the health of related operators, the petroleum belongs to non-renewable resources, the resource is gradually exhausted due to the large-scale use of the petroleum, and the petroleum is difficult to biodegrade and is easy to generate secondary pollution due to landfill or incineration treatment during waste.
Therefore, part of green printing ink which takes mixed vegetable oil as a solvent appears on the market at present, and in the preparation of a binder of the green printing ink, the mixed raw materials need to be stirred at high temperature, but most of the existing stirring equipment does not have a temperature measuring device, so that the output power of a heating unit cannot be timely adjusted, and the mixing of the raw materials is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide biodegradable green printing ink, manufacturing equipment and a method, and solves the problems that most of existing stirring equipment in the prior art is not provided with a temperature measuring device, cannot adjust the output power of a heating unit in time and influences the mixing of raw materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing equipment which comprises a support frame, a stirring tank, a stirring unit, an electric heating wire and a temperature detection unit, wherein the stirring tank is detachably connected with the support frame and is positioned above the support frame;
the stirring unit comprises a driving component, a stirring shaft, a first stirring component and a plurality of second stirring components, the driving component is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, the stirring shaft is movably connected with the stirring tank and penetrates through the top of the stirring tank, a driven tooth part is arranged at one end of the stirring shaft, which is positioned outside the stirring tank, the output end of the driving component corresponds to the driven tooth part, the first stirring component and the plurality of second stirring components are detachably connected with the stirring shaft and are positioned inside the stirring tank, the first stirring component is positioned above the plurality of second stirring components, a detection groove is arranged at one end, which is close to the stirring shaft, of the first stirring component, the temperature detection unit comprises a detection terminal and a temperature measurement probe, a temperature measurement hole is also arranged at the top of the stirring tank, and the detection terminal is arranged outside the stirring tank, the temperature measuring probe is arranged on the detection terminal, penetrates through the temperature measuring hole and corresponds to the detection groove.
The drive assembly is started, the driven tooth part drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and then the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly are used for stirring raw materials in the stirring tank, the electric heating wire is started simultaneously, the raw materials in the stirring tank are heated through heat conduction oil, the temperature probe is used for measuring the temperature of the raw materials in the stirring tank while heating, so that the output power of the electric heating wire is convenient to adjust, the temperature probe is corresponding to the detection groove, the detection groove is located, the first stirring assembly is close to one end of the stirring shaft and is far away from the interlayer, the interference of the heat conduction oil on temperature detection is reduced, and the temperature probe is more accurate when detecting the raw materials during stirring.
The temperature detection unit further comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is detachably connected with the stirring tank, is positioned in the stirring tank and is sleeved outside the temperature measurement probe.
The sleeve is installed inside the stirring tank by using a screw, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the temperature measuring probe, so that the temperature measuring probe is protected by the sleeve, and the temperature measuring probe is prevented from shaking and colliding with the first stirring assembly due to turbulent flow generated during stirring, and the temperature measuring probe is damaged.
The driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, a gear transmission case and an output gear, the first driving motor is detachably connected with the stirring tank and is located at the top of the stirring tank, the output end of the first driving motor is provided with the gear transmission case, the output end of the gear transmission case is provided with the output gear, and the output gear is meshed with the driven tooth part.
And starting the first driving motor, and driving the driven tooth part to rotate through the output gear after the output rotating speed of the first driving motor is changed by utilizing the gear transmission box, so that the stirring shaft rotates.
The biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing equipment further comprises a storage tank and a peristaltic pump, one end of the peristaltic pump corresponds to the storage tank, the other end of the peristaltic pump corresponds to the feeding pipe, the storage tanks are two in number, and each storage tank is internally provided with a mixing assembly.
Place resin raw materials and vegetable oil raw materials respectively in the storage tank, through in the storage tank mixing element mixes the raw materials, obtains two kinds of mixed raw materials respectively, utilizes the peristaltic pump in proper order with two kinds of mixed raw materials carry out the high temperature stirring in the agitator tank.
Wherein, every mix the subassembly and all include rack, second driving motor, axis of rotation and mix the flabellum, the rack with the storage tank is dismantled and is connected, and is located the top of storage tank, be provided with on the rack second driving motor, second driving motor's output is provided with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the top of storage tank, mix the flabellum with the axis of rotation is dismantled and is connected, and is located the inside of storage tank.
And installing the second driving motor on the placing frame, starting the second driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the raw materials in the material storage tank are mixed for the first time through the mixing fan blades.
The first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly respectively comprise a hub and stirring blades, the hubs are detachably connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring blades are evenly arranged on the hubs, and each stirring blade on the first stirring assembly is provided with the detection groove.
Will wheel hub installs in proper order on the (mixing) shaft, it is right through a plurality of stirring vane raw materials in the agitator tank stir for the raw materials is in intensive mixing in the agitator tank first stirring subassembly last the setting of stirring vane detect the groove, thereby be convenient for temperature probe is right the raw materials that the agitator tank is close to center department carries out the temperature measurement.
The invention also provides biodegradable green printing ink which is manufactured by adopting the manufacturing equipment of the biodegradable green printing ink and comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass:
the biodegradable green printing ink comprises a binder and 8-20 parts of pigment, wherein the binder comprises mixed vegetable oil, mixed resin and auxiliary materials, the mixed vegetable oil comprises 10-18 parts of soybean oil, 6-14 parts of linseed oil, 6-14 parts of tung oil and 2-4 parts of safflower oil, the mixed resin comprises 40-56 parts of modified phenolic resin and 20-36 parts of dry long-oil alkyd resin, and the auxiliary materials comprise 1-3 parts of gel and 0.5-1.5 parts of antioxidant.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the biodegradable green printing ink, which comprises the following steps:
adding soybean oil, linseed oil, tung oil and safflower oil into one of the storage tanks, adding modified phenolic resin and dry long-oil alkyd resin into the other storage tank, and fully mixing by utilizing the mixing components respectively to obtain mixed vegetable oil and mixed resin;
sequentially conveying the obtained mixed vegetable oil and mixed resin into the stirring tank by using the peristaltic pump;
the mixing unit is used for mixing the mixed raw materials, the temperature probe is used for detecting the temperature of the mixed raw materials in the mixing tank in real time in the mixing process, so that the output power of the electric heating wire is convenient to adjust, the mixing temperature of the mixed raw materials is in the optimal temperature, and a connecting material is obtained after mixing is finished;
and fully mixing the obtained connecting material with the pigment to uniformly disperse the pigment and the connecting material to obtain the ink.
The invention relates to biodegradable green printing ink, manufacturing equipment and a method thereof, wherein an interlayer is arranged on the inner wall of a stirring tank, heat conducting oil and an electric heating wire are arranged inside the interlayer, a first stirring assembly and a plurality of second stirring assemblies are detachably connected with a stirring shaft and are positioned inside the stirring tank, the first stirring assembly is positioned above the second stirring assemblies, one end of the first stirring assembly, which is close to the stirring shaft, is provided with a detection groove, a temperature measuring probe penetrates through a temperature measuring hole and corresponds to the detection groove, a driving assembly is started, the driven gear part drives the stirring shaft to rotate, so that raw materials in the stirring tank are stirred through the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assemblies, the electric heating wire is started at the same time, and the raw materials in the stirring tank are heated through the heat conducting oil, utilize while heating temperature probe is right raw materials in the agitator tank carries out the temperature measurement, thereby be convenient for adjust electric heating wire's output, and because temperature probe with it is corresponding to detect the groove, it is located to detect the groove first stirring subassembly is close to the one end of (mixing) shaft is kept away from the intermediate layer reduces the interference of conduction oil to the temperature detection, makes when temperature probe detects the raw materials when stirring, it is more accurate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing apparatus provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure taken along line a-a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring tank provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring tank provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 5 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning unit provided in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 7 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic column provided by the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flow chart of the steps of a method of making a biodegradable green printing ink provided by the present invention.
1-supporting frame, 2-stirring tank, 21-feeding pipe, 22-discharging pipe, 23-discharging valve, 24-interlayer, 3-stirring unit, 31-driving component, 311-first driving motor, 312-gear gearbox, 313-output gear, 32-stirring shaft, 321-driven tooth part, 33-first stirring component, 331-detection groove, 332-hub, 333-stirring blade, 34-second stirring component, 4-electric heating wire, 5-temperature detection unit, 51-detection terminal, 52-temperature probe, 53-temperature measurement hole, 54-sleeve pipe, 6-material storage tank, 61-mixing component, 611-placing frame, 612-second driving motor, 613-rotating shaft, 614-mixing blade, 7-peristaltic pump, 8-cleaning unit, 81-placing body, 811-hanging ring, 82-telescopic column, 821-inner rod, 822-outer tube, 823-spring, 824-groove, 83-traction component, 831-servo motor, 832-winch, 833-inhaul cable, 834-first guide pulley, 835-second guide pulley, 836-hook, 84-rotating disc, 85-shunt box, 86-shunt blade, 87-connector and 88-cleaning hole.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing apparatus, which includes a support frame 1, a stirring tank 2, a stirring unit 3, an electric heating wire 4 and a temperature detection unit 5, wherein the stirring tank 2 is detachably connected to the support frame 1 and is located above the support frame 1, a feeding pipe 21 is disposed at the top of the stirring tank 2, a discharging pipe 22 is disposed at the bottom of the stirring tank 2, a discharging valve 23 is disposed on the discharging pipe 22, an interlayer 24 is disposed on the inner wall of the stirring tank 2, and heat conduction oil and the electric heating wire 4 are disposed inside the interlayer 24;
the stirring unit 3 comprises a driving component 31, a stirring shaft 32, a first stirring component 33 and a plurality of second stirring components 34, the driving component 31 is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 2, the stirring shaft 32 is movably connected with the stirring tank 2 and penetrates through the top of the stirring tank 2, a driven tooth part 321 is arranged at one end, positioned outside the stirring tank 2, of the stirring shaft 32, the output end of the driving component 31 corresponds to the driven tooth part 321, the first stirring component 33 and the second stirring components 34 are both detachably connected with the stirring shaft 32 and are both positioned inside the stirring tank 2, the first stirring component 33 is positioned above the second stirring components 34, a detection groove 331 is arranged at one end, close to the stirring shaft 32, of the first stirring component 33, the temperature detection unit 5 comprises a detection terminal 51 and a temperature measurement probe 52, the top of the stirring tank 2 is further provided with a temperature measuring hole 53, the outside of the stirring tank 2 is provided with the detection terminal 51, the detection terminal 51 is provided with the temperature measuring probe 52, and the temperature measuring probe 52 penetrates through the temperature measuring hole 53 and corresponds to the detection tank 331.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 31 is started, the stirring shaft 32 is driven to rotate by the driven tooth portion 321, the first stirring assembly 33 and the plurality of second stirring assemblies 34 are used for stirring the raw materials in the stirring tank 2, the electric heating wire 4 is started at the same time, the raw materials in the stirring tank 2 are heated by the heat conduction oil, the temperature probe 52 is used for measuring the temperature of the raw materials in the stirring tank 2 while heating, so that the output power of the electric heating wire 4 is convenient to adjust, and the detection groove 331 is located at one end of the first stirring assembly 33 close to the stirring shaft 32 and is far away from the interlayer 24 due to the fact that the temperature probe 52 corresponds to the detection groove 331, the interference of the heat conduction oil on temperature detection is reduced, and the temperature probe 52 is used for detecting the raw materials during stirring, and is more accurate.
Further, the temperature detection unit 5 further includes a sleeve 54, and the sleeve 54 is detachably connected to the stirring tank 2, is located inside the stirring tank 2, and is sleeved on the outside of the temperature measurement probe 52.
In this embodiment, the sleeve 54 is installed inside the stirring tank 2 by using a screw, and the sleeve 54 is sleeved outside the temperature probe 52, so that the temperature probe 52 is protected by the sleeve 54, and the temperature probe 52 is prevented from being shaken and collided with the first stirring assembly 33 by turbulent flow generated during stirring, and the temperature probe 52 is prevented from being damaged.
Further, the driving assembly 31 includes a first driving motor 311, a gear box 312 and an output gear 313, the first driving motor 311 is detachably connected to the agitator tank 2 and is located at the top of the agitator tank 2, the gear box 312 is provided at an output end of the first driving motor 311, the output gear 313 is provided at an output end of the gear box 312, and the output gear 313 is engaged with the driven gear portion 321.
In this embodiment, after the first driving motor 311 is started and the output rotation speed of the first driving motor 311 is changed by the gear transmission 312, the driven gear portion 321 is rotated by the output gear 313, so that the stirring shaft 32 is rotated.
Further, the biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing apparatus further includes a storage tank 6 and a peristaltic pump 7, one end of the peristaltic pump 7 corresponds to the storage tank 6, the other end of the peristaltic pump 7 corresponds to the feeding pipe 21, the number of the storage tanks 6 is two, a mixing assembly 61 is disposed inside each storage tank 6, each mixing assembly 61 includes a placement frame 611, a second driving motor 612, a rotation shaft 613 and mixing blades 614, the placement frame 611 is detachably connected to the storage tank 6 and is located above the storage tank 6, the second driving motor 612 is disposed on the placement frame 611, the output end of the second driving motor 612 is provided with the rotation shaft 613, the rotation shaft 613 penetrates through the top of the storage tank 6, and the mixing blades 614 are detachably connected to the rotation shaft 613, and is located inside the storage tank 6.
In this embodiment, place resin raw materials and vegetable oil raw materials respectively in storage tank 6, start second driving motor 612 drives axis of rotation 613 rotates, thereby through it is right to mix flabellum 614 raw materials in storage tank 6 carry out the first mixture, obtain two kinds of mixed raw materials respectively, utilize peristaltic pump 7 in proper order with two kinds of mixed raw materials carry to carry out the high temperature stirring in agitator tank 2.
Further, the first stirring component 33 and the second stirring component 34 both include a hub 332 and stirring blades 333, the hub 332 is detachably connected to the stirring shaft 32, the hub 332 is uniformly provided with a plurality of stirring blades 333, and each stirring blade 333 of the first stirring component 33 is provided with the detection groove 331.
In this embodiment, the hubs 332 are sequentially mounted on the stirring shaft 32, the raw materials in the stirring tank 2 are stirred by the plurality of stirring blades 333, so that the raw materials are sufficiently mixed in the stirring tank 2, and the detection groove 331 is formed in the stirring blade 333 of the first stirring assembly 33, so that the temperature probe 52 can conveniently measure the temperature of the raw materials near the center of the stirring tank 2.
Further, biodegradable green printing ink manufacture equipment still includes cleaning unit 8, cleaning unit 8 is including placing body 81, a plurality of flexible post 82, draw subassembly 83, rolling disc 84, reposition of redundant personnel case 85 and reposition of redundant personnel blade 86, (mixing) shaft 32 is hollow structure setting, it is located to place body 81 the bottom of agitator tank 2, it is close to place body 81 one side of agitator tank 2 bottom be provided with a plurality of flexible post 82, it is provided with to place one side activity of body 81 keeping away from agitator tank 2 bottom rotatable disc 84, every flexible post 82 keep away from place body 81 one end all with agitator tank 2's bottom is dismantled and is connected, be provided with on the rolling disc 84 reposition of redundant personnel case 85, the top of reposition of redundant personnel case 85 is provided with connector 87, connector 87 with the block of (mixing) shaft 32 is connected, evenly be provided with a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel blade 86 around reposition of redundant personnel case 85, every splitter blade 86 all is hollow structure setting, every splitter blade 86 is close to one side of 2 inner walls of agitator tank all is provided with a plurality of purge holes 88, still be provided with on agitator tank 2 pull the subassembly 83, it is close to place the body 81 the one end of the bottom of agitator tank 2 still is provided with link 811, pull the subassembly 83 the output with link 811 is corresponding.
In this embodiment, when the stirring tank 2 is stirring, the pulling member 83 works to pull the placing body 81 to descend through the hanging ring 811, thereby disengaging the coupling head 87 from the mixing shaft 32, and when the mixing is finished, the pulling assembly 83 stops applying force, under the action of the restoring force of the telescopic column 82, the placing body 81 rises, the connecting head 87 is clamped into the stirring shaft 32, clean water is conveyed into the stirring shaft 32 and conveyed into the flow dividing box 85, meanwhile, the driving assembly 31 is started, the stirring shaft 32 drives the splitter box 85 to rotate, so that the splitter blades 86 rotate, in the rotating process, clear water is output through the cleaning hole 88, and then the inner wall of the stirring tank 2 is cleaned, so that the stirring tank 2 is convenient to use next time.
Further, the traction assembly 83 includes a servo motor 831, a winch 832, a cable 833, a first guide pulley 834 and a second guide pulley 835, the servo motor 831 with the top of the stirring tank 2 is detached and connected, the output end of the servo motor 831 is provided with the winch 832, the winch 832 is provided with the cable 833, the bottom of the stirring tank 2 is provided with the first guide pulley 834 and the second guide pulley 835, the first guide pulley 834 is close to the inner side wall of the stirring tank 2 and corresponds to the winch 832, the second guide pulley 835 is located below the hanging ring 811, the cable 833 sequentially bypasses the first guide sliding pulley and the second guide pulley 835, one end of the cable 833 far away from the winch 832 is provided with a hook 836, and the hook 836 corresponds to the hanging ring 811.
In this embodiment, after the cable 833 is sequentially wound around the first guide pulley 834 and the second guide pulley 835, the hook 836 is hooked on the hook 811, the servo motor 831 is activated to rotate the capstan 832 to wind up the cable 833, and the hook 836 pulls the hook 811 to lower the placement body 81.
Further, each telescopic column 82 comprises an inner rod 821, an outer tube 822 and a spring 823, one end of the outer tube 822 is detachably connected with the bottom of the stirring tank 2, the other end of the outer tube 822 is provided with a groove 824, the spring 823 is arranged inside the groove 824, one end of the inner rod 821 is detachably connected with the placing body 81, the other end of the inner rod 821 is slidably connected with the outer tube 822 and is located inside the groove 824, and the inner rod 821 is attached to the spring 823.
In the present embodiment, the telescopic column 82 is composed of the inner rod 821, the outer tube 822, and the spring 823, and the telescopic column 82 has a telescopic function by an elastic force of the spring 823.
The invention also provides biodegradable green printing ink which is manufactured by adopting the manufacturing equipment of the biodegradable green printing ink and comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass:
the biodegradable green printing ink comprises a binder and 8-20 parts of pigment, wherein the binder comprises mixed vegetable oil, mixed resin and auxiliary materials, the mixed vegetable oil comprises 10-18 parts of soybean oil, 6-14 parts of linseed oil, 6-14 parts of tung oil and 2-4 parts of safflower oil, the mixed resin comprises 40-56 parts of modified phenolic resin and 20-36 parts of dry long-oil alkyd resin, and the auxiliary materials comprise 1-3 parts of gel and 0.5-1.5 parts of antioxidant.
Referring to fig. 10, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing the biodegradable green printing ink, comprising the following steps:
s1: adding soybean oil, linseed oil, tung oil and safflower oil into one of the storage tanks 6, adding modified phenolic resin and dry long-oil alkyd resin into the other storage tank 6, and fully mixing by using the mixing component 61 respectively to obtain mixed vegetable oil and mixed resin;
s2: the obtained mixed vegetable oil and mixed resin are sequentially conveyed into the stirring tank 2 by using the peristaltic pump 7;
s3: the mixing unit 3 is used for mixing the mixed raw materials, the temperature probe 52 is used for detecting the temperature of the mixed raw materials in the mixing tank 2 in real time in the mixing process, so that the output power of the electric heating wire 4 is convenient to adjust, the mixing temperature of the mixed raw materials is in the optimal temperature, and a connecting material is obtained after mixing is finished;
s4: and fully mixing the obtained connecting material with the pigment to uniformly disperse the pigment and the connecting material to obtain the ink.
The green printing ink is prepared by mixing various vegetable oils instead of petroleum-based mineral oil, the vegetable oil can be slowly degraded, the pollution which is possibly caused is reduced, and the prepared printing ink binder has better environmental protection performance.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing equipment is characterized in that,
the biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing equipment comprises a support frame, a stirring tank, a stirring unit, an electric heating wire and a temperature detection unit, wherein the stirring tank is detachably connected with the support frame and is positioned above the support frame;
the stirring unit comprises a driving component, a stirring shaft, a first stirring component and a plurality of second stirring components, the driving component is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, the stirring shaft is movably connected with the stirring tank and penetrates through the top of the stirring tank, a driven tooth part is arranged at one end of the stirring shaft, which is positioned outside the stirring tank, the output end of the driving component corresponds to the driven tooth part, the first stirring component and the plurality of second stirring components are detachably connected with the stirring shaft and are positioned inside the stirring tank, the first stirring component is positioned above the plurality of second stirring components, a detection groove is arranged at one end, which is close to the stirring shaft, of the first stirring component, the temperature detection unit comprises a detection terminal and a temperature measurement probe, a temperature measurement hole is also arranged at the top of the stirring tank, and the detection terminal is arranged outside the stirring tank, the temperature measuring probe is arranged on the detection terminal, penetrates through the temperature measuring hole and corresponds to the detection groove.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing biodegradable green printing ink according to claim 1,
the temperature detection unit further comprises a sleeve, wherein the sleeve is detachably connected with the stirring tank, is positioned in the stirring tank and is sleeved outside the temperature measurement probe.
3. The apparatus for manufacturing biodegradable green printing ink according to claim 1,
the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, a gear transmission case and an output gear, the first driving motor is detachably connected with the stirring tank and is positioned at the top of the stirring tank, the output end of the first driving motor is provided with the gear transmission case, the output end of the gear transmission case is provided with the output gear, and the output gear is meshed with the driven tooth part.
4. The apparatus for manufacturing biodegradable green printing ink according to claim 1,
biodegradable green printing ink manufacture equipment still includes storage tank and peristaltic pump, the one end of peristaltic pump with the storage tank is corresponding, the other end of peristaltic pump with the inlet pipe is corresponding, the quantity of storage tank is two, every the inside of storage tank all is provided with mixed subassembly.
5. The apparatus for manufacturing biodegradable green printing ink according to claim 4,
every mix the subassembly and all include rack, second driving motor, axis of rotation and mix the flabellum, the rack with the storage tank is dismantled and is connected, and is located the top of storage tank, be provided with on the rack second driving motor, second driving motor's output is provided with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the top of storage tank, mix the flabellum with the axis of rotation is dismantled and is connected, and is located the inside of storage tank.
6. The apparatus for manufacturing biodegradable green printing ink according to claim 5,
first stirring subassembly with second stirring subassembly all includes wheel hub and stirring vane, wheel hub with the (mixing) shaft is dismantled and is connected, evenly be provided with a plurality ofly on the wheel hub stirring vane, every on the first stirring subassembly all be provided with on the stirring vane detect the groove.
7. A biodegradable green printing ink manufactured by the biodegradable green printing ink manufacturing equipment according to claim 6, characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass:
the biodegradable green printing ink comprises a binder and 8-20 parts of pigment, wherein the binder comprises mixed vegetable oil, mixed resin and auxiliary materials, the mixed vegetable oil comprises 10-18 parts of soybean oil, 6-14 parts of linseed oil, 6-14 parts of tung oil and 2-4 parts of safflower oil, the mixed resin comprises 40-56 parts of modified phenolic resin and 20-36 parts of dry long-oil alkyd resin, and the auxiliary materials comprise 1-3 parts of gel and 0.5-1.5 parts of antioxidant.
8. The method of making a biodegradable green printing ink according to claim 7, characterized by the steps of:
adding soybean oil, linseed oil, tung oil and safflower oil into one of the storage tanks, adding modified phenolic resin and dry long-oil alkyd resin into the other storage tank, and fully mixing by utilizing the mixing components respectively to obtain mixed vegetable oil and mixed resin;
sequentially conveying the obtained mixed vegetable oil and mixed resin into the stirring tank by using the peristaltic pump;
the mixing unit is used for mixing the mixed raw materials, the temperature probe is used for detecting the temperature of the mixed raw materials in the mixing tank in real time in the mixing process, so that the output power of the electric heating wire is convenient to adjust, the mixing temperature of the mixed raw materials is in the optimal temperature, and a connecting material is obtained after mixing is finished;
and fully mixing the obtained connecting material with the pigment to uniformly disperse the pigment and the connecting material to obtain the ink.
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