CN113797641A - Honey production and processing system - Google Patents
Honey production and processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113797641A CN113797641A CN202111094879.7A CN202111094879A CN113797641A CN 113797641 A CN113797641 A CN 113797641A CN 202111094879 A CN202111094879 A CN 202111094879A CN 113797641 A CN113797641 A CN 113797641A
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- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 48
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0353—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D33/0369—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting with curved filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/466—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of honey production and processing equipment, in particular to a honey production and processing system, which comprises a heating furnace, a filtering device, a degassing tank, a collecting barrel and a controller, wherein the heating furnace is arranged on the heating furnace; the filtering device comprises a cylindrical shell, a filter screen, a feeding hole and a discharging hole; the filtering device also comprises a first electric push rod, a pressure plate, a first motor and a scraper; the inside of the top end of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the outside of the top end of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with a first motor; the output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a scraper; a filter screen is arranged below one surface of the scraper far away from the top end of the cylindrical shell; according to the filter device, the press plate is pushed by the electric push rod, the motor drives the scraper to rotate and the filter screen to be matched, so that the problem that sundries in honey cannot pass through the filter screen is solved, the filter screen is not easy to block, the filter efficiency of the honey is guaranteed, and the stability of the honey filtering working process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of honey production and processing equipment, in particular to a honey production and processing system.
Background
The honey is prepared from honey collected from flowers of flowering plants by bees and brewed in honeycomb, is a widely recognized natural nutritional food, contains fructose, glucose, enzyme, protein, vitamins and various mineral substances, can prevent anemia, heart disease, gastrointestinal diseases and the like when being frequently eaten, improves the immunity of human bodies, but the honey needs to be heated, filtered, degassed and finally canned during production and processing, the taste and quality of the honey are improved through the steps, the existing honey filtering device is low in working efficiency and poor in impurity removal effect, and the honey in the common filtering device can be slowly filtered through the action of gravity on a filter screen, so that impurities and a small amount of large granular crystals in the honey cannot pass through the filter screen in the filtering process, the filter screen is easily blocked, and the filtering efficiency of the honey is influenced.
Chinese patent with application number CN109316821A discloses a honey processing filter equipment, honey processing filter equipment passes through notch cuttype filter screen coarse filtration, and then filters the bold impurity in the honey, and honey is filtering the intracavity, drive the (mixing) shaft through motor drive and drive L type stirring leaf and stir the honey of filtering the intracavity, and preheat honey through the heating pipe simultaneously, reduce the consistency of honey, thereby carry out the secondary filter of honey through two drive shale shakers of motor, thereby make the honey after filtering purer, but still do not solve the debris in the filter process in this technical scheme probably can't pass through the filter screen, thereby make the filter screen jam easily, and then influence the filtration efficiency of honey, the limitation of this scheme has been caused.
In view of this, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a honey production processing system, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the honey production and processing system provided by the invention has the advantages that the press plate is pushed by the electric push rod, the motor drives the scraper to rotate, and the filter screen is matched, so that the problem that sundries in honey cannot pass through the filter screen is solved, the filter screen is not easy to block, the honey filtering efficiency is further ensured, and the stability of the filter device for filtering honey is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a honey production and processing system, which comprises a heating furnace, a filtering device, a degassing tank, a collecting barrel and a controller, wherein the heating furnace is arranged on the top of the filtering device; the filter device comprises a cylindrical shell and a filter screen, and a feed inlet is formed in the outer annular surface of the cylindrical shell and is close to the top of the cylindrical shell; a discharge hole is formed in the outer ring surface of the cylindrical shell and is close to the bottom; the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are on the same vertical line; the filtering device also comprises a first electric push rod, a pressing plate, a first motor and a scraper; the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first electric push rod; the output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate; a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell and between the two electric push rods; an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the cylindrical shell and the pressing plate, and the output shaft is fixedly connected with a scraper in the cylindrical shell; a filter screen is arranged below one surface of the scraper far away from the top end of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the filtering device;
during operation, impurities in the honey can not pass through the filter screen in the process of filtering the honey by the honey filtering device, so that the filter screen is easily blocked, and the filtering efficiency of the honey is further influenced;
therefore, the honey is heated to 20 ℃ by the heating furnace by the staff of the invention, the nutrition in the honey is not lost after the honey is heated to 20 ℃, the honey is in the optimal flowing state so as to smoothly pass through the filter screen, then the honey enters the cylindrical shell through the feed inlet, after the honey enters the cylindrical shell, the honey falls on the filter screen under the gravity, the height of the honey in the cylindrical shell is higher than the height of the leakage screen because the honey continuously enters, then the controller controls the electric push rod I to push the press plate to extrude the honey in the cylindrical shell, the air pressure above the honey on the filter screen in the cylindrical shell is larger than the air pressure below the filter screen, thereby the filtering speed of the honey passing through the filter screen is improved, then the honey can remove impurities and a small amount of larger granular crystals in the honey after passing through the filter screen, and then the controller controls the motor I to drive the scraper to rotate, impurities in the intercepted honey and a small amount of larger granular crystals are scraped on the filter screen by the scraping plate, so that the filter screen cannot be blocked, the filtering efficiency of the honey is influenced, meanwhile, the rotating scraping plate can play a role in stirring the heated honey, the honey is prevented from being cooled to lose the optimal flowing state in the filtering process, the filtering effect of the honey is influenced, the honey leaves the cylindrical shell through the discharge port after being filtered, then the honey passes through the degassing tank to remove gas in the honey, the quality of the honey is ensured, and finally the honey is filled into the sealing tank through the collecting tank, so that the honey production and processing are finished;
according to the filter device, the press plate is pushed by the electric push rod, the motor drives the scraper to rotate and the filter screen to be matched, so that the problem that sundries in honey cannot pass through the filter screen is solved, the filter screen is not easy to block, the filter efficiency of the honey is guaranteed, and the stability of the honey filtering working process is improved.
Preferably, the scraper is fixedly connected with an elastic rope; the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with a ball; the during operation, the ball that links firmly through the bullet rope on the scraper blade can collide the filter screen at the rotatory in-process of scraper blade for the filter screen produces the vibration because of the collision of ball, thereby the vibration through the filter screen makes the debris that block up on the filter screen lax, and then the impurity of the scraper blade on to the filter screen of being convenient for is scraped and is swept, make the scraper blade sweep the effect to the filter screen obtain the reinforcing and improved the stirring effect of scraper blade to honey, and because the vibration of filter screen makes the honey on the filter screen vibrate thereupon, the efficiency that leads to filter honey of filter screen obtains improving.
Preferably, the vertical section of the filter screen is in a semicircular shape; the during operation, be semicircle shape because of the vertical cross section of filter screen, make the scraper blade scrape the impurity that sweeps on the filter screen and sink through gravity and can pile up in the filter screen bottom, thereby make the scraper blade scrape the impurity that sweeps on the filter screen can not sink through gravity and drop once more on the original position of filter screen, and then collect scraping the impurity that sweeps on the filter screen, make the filter screen middle blocking realize filtering according to the filter screen both sides that are close to cylindrical shells inner wall, simultaneously because the difference in height of filter screen, make the filter screen both sides shallow than the honey on the filter screen middle, thereby the honey of filter screen both sides passes through the filter screen more easily under the condition that pressure is the same, and then make the filter rate of honey faster.
Preferably, the filtering device further comprises a reciprocating motor; the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell; an output shaft of the reciprocating motor penetrates through the cylindrical shell and is fixedly connected with one side of the filter screen; the other side of the filter screen is rotationally connected with the cylindrical shell through a rotating shaft; when in work, the controller controls the reciprocating motor to overturn the filter screen through the output shaft, the overturned filter screen can contact the output shaft of the first motor, after the honey is filtered, the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the filter screen can be driven to rotate by the controller to drive the scraper blade to drop the impurities on the filter screen at the bottom of the cylindrical shell, and simultaneously the rope and the round ball fixedly connected with the scraper blade can rotate along with the scraper blade, the filter screen is collided so that the vibration of the filter screen causes the impurities on the filter screen to fall on the bottom of the cylindrical shell more easily, then the worker scrapes the impurities from the bottom of the cylindrical shell through the discharge hole, thereby realizing the cleaning of the impurities remained on the filter screen, and then guaranteed when carrying out honey once more and filtered, impurity on the filter screen can not lead to the fact the influence to honey filtration, has improved filter equipment's continuous work effect.
Preferably, the scraper is arc-shaped, and one surface of the scraper facing the bottom of the cylindrical shell is attached to the filter screen; the during operation, the scraper blade is arc form and scraper blade laminating filter screen for the scraper blade can carry out comprehensive scraping to the filter screen and sweep, thereby impurity on the filter screen can both be scraped by the scraper blade and sweep, and then has improved the scraper blade and to the scraping effect of filter screen, makes the filter screen difficult to be blockked up by impurity again.
Preferably, the filtering device further comprises a second electric push rod and an inclined plate; the bottom of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; an output shaft of the second electric push rod penetrates through the cylindrical shell and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate; one surface of the inclined plate, which is far away from the cylindrical shell, is an inclined surface, and one side of the inclined plate, which is far away from the discharge hole, inclines towards one side close to the discharge hole; when filtering honey, controller control No. two electric putter promote the swash plate make the swash plate towards the one side and the discharge gate parallel and level of cylindrical shell, make the honey after filtering can be more smooth and easy leave cylindrical shell through the discharge gate, when changing the honey collecting vessel, controller control No. two electric putter continue to promote the swash plate upwards make the swash plate towards one side of cylindrical shell exceed the discharge gate, make honey can't leave cylindrical shell from the discharge gate, thereby there is time to change the collecting vessel, and then steerable honey after filtering leaves the time of discharge gate, and when striking off the impurity on the filter screen, can make impurity leave cylindrical shell along the inclined plane of swash plate, thereby do not need the staff to strike off impurity.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the filter device, the press plate is pushed by the electric push rod to be matched with the motor to drive the scraper to rotate and the filter screen, so that the problem that sundries in honey cannot pass through the filter screen is solved, the filter screen is not easy to block, the filter efficiency of the honey is guaranteed, and the stability of the honey filtering working process is improved.
2. The filtering device is fixedly connected with an elastic rope through a scraper; the bullet rope other end has linked firmly the ball, and the ball on the scraper blade collides the filter screen and produces the vibration to vibration through the filter screen makes the adhesion block up that debris on the filter screen is lax, and then the scraper blade of being convenient for scrape to the impurity on the filter screen and sweep, makes the scraper blade sweep the effect and obtain the reinforcing and improve the stirring effect of scraper blade to honey to the filter screen, and because the vibration of filter screen makes the honey on the filter screen vibrate thereupon in addition, leads to the filter screen to filter honey's efficiency to obtain improving.
3. The filter device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the vertical section of the filter screen is semicircular, so that impurities on the scraper scraping and sweeping filter screen can be accumulated at the bottom of the filter screen through gravity sinking, the impurities on the scraper scraping and sweeping filter screen cannot fall on the original position of the filter screen again through gravity sinking, the impurities on the scraping and sweeping filter screen are collected, the middle of the filter screen is blocked to realize filtration according to two sides of the filter screen close to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell, meanwhile, due to the height difference of the filter screen, the two sides of the filter screen are shallower than honey on the middle of the filter screen, and therefore honey on the two sides of the filter screen can more easily pass through the filter screen under the condition of the same pressure, and the filtration speed of the honey is higher.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a filter assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. a cylindrical housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a first electric push rod; 5. pressing a plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a squeegee; 8. a reciprocating motor; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a second electric push rod; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a rope bouncing; 13. a ball; 14. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the honey production processing system of the invention comprises a heating furnace, a filtering device, a degassing tank, a collecting barrel and a controller; the filtering device comprises a cylindrical shell 1 and a filter screen 9, wherein a feeding hole 2 is formed in the outer annular surface of the cylindrical shell 1 and close to the top of the cylindrical shell; a discharge hole 3 is formed in the outer ring surface of the cylindrical shell 1 and close to the bottom; the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 3 are on the same vertical line; the filtering device also comprises a first electric push rod 4, a pressure plate 5, a first motor 6 and a scraper 7; the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 4; the output shaft of the first electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a press plate 5; a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell 1 and between the two electric push rods; an output shaft of the first motor 6 penetrates through the cylindrical shell 1 and the pressing plate 5, and a scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft inside the cylindrical shell 1; a filter screen 9 is arranged below one surface of the scraper 7 far away from the top end of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 1; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the filtering device;
during operation, impurities in the honey can not pass through the filter screen 9 in the process of filtering the honey by the honey filtering device, so that the filter screen 9 is easily blocked, and the filtering efficiency of the honey is further influenced;
therefore, the honey is heated to 20 ℃ by a heating furnace by workers, the nutrition in the honey is not lost after the honey is heated to 20 ℃, the honey is in an optimal flowing state so as to smoothly pass through a filter screen 9, then the honey enters a cylindrical shell 1 through a feeding hole 2, the honey falls on the filter screen 9 under the action of gravity after entering the cylindrical shell 1, the height of the honey in the cylindrical shell 1 is higher than the height of a leakage screen due to the continuous entering of the honey, then a controller controls a first electric push rod 4 to push a press plate 5 to extrude the honey in the cylindrical shell 1, the air pressure above the honey on the filter screen 9 in the cylindrical shell 1 is higher than the air pressure below the filter screen 9, the filtering speed of the honey through the filter screen 9 is improved, and then impurities and a small amount of larger granular crystals in the honey can be removed after the honey passes through the filter screen 9, the controller controls the first motor 6 to drive the scraper 7 to rotate, so that the scraper 7 scrapes and sweeps impurities and a small amount of large granular crystals in the intercepted honey on the filter screen 9, the filter screen 9 cannot be blocked, the filtering efficiency of the honey is influenced, meanwhile, the rotating scraper 7 can play a stirring effect on the heated honey, the situation that the honey is cooled to lose the optimal flowing state in the filtering process is prevented, the filtering effect of the honey is influenced, the honey leaves the cylindrical shell 1 through the discharge port 3 after being filtered, then the honey passes through the degassing tank to remove gas in the honey, the quality of the honey is ensured, and finally the honey is filled into the sealing tank through the collecting barrel, so that the honey production and processing are completed;
according to the filter device, the press plate 5 is pushed by the electric push rod 4 to be matched with the motor 6 to drive the scraper 7 to rotate and the filter screen 9 to be matched, so that the problem that sundries in honey cannot pass through the filter screen 9 is solved, the filter screen 9 is not easy to block, the filter efficiency of the honey is further ensured, and the stability of the honey filtering working process is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the scraper 7 is fixedly connected with a spring rope 12; the other end of the elastic rope 12 is fixedly connected with a ball 13; the during operation, ball 13 that links firmly through bullet rope 12 on scraper blade 7 can collide filter screen 9 at scraper blade 7 rotatory in-process, make filter screen 9 produce the vibration because of the collision of ball 13, thereby the vibration through filter screen 9 makes the debris that block up on filter screen 9 relax, and then be convenient for scraper blade 7 scrape to the impurity on filter screen 9 and sweep, make scraper blade 7 sweep the effect of filter screen 9 and obtain the reinforcing and improved the stirring effect of scraper blade 7 to honey, and because the vibration of filter screen makes the honey vibration thereupon on the filter screen, the efficiency that leads to filter screen to filter honey obtains improving.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical section of the screen 9 is a semicircular shape; the during operation, be semicircle shape because of the vertical cross section of filter screen 9, make scraper blade 7 scrape the impurity that sweeps on the filter screen 9 and sink through gravity and can pile up in filter screen 9 bottom, thereby make scraper blade 7 scrape the impurity that sweeps on the filter screen 9 and can not sink through gravity and drop on filter screen 9 original position once more, and then collect scraping the impurity that sweeps on the filter screen 9, make the middle jam of filter screen 9 realize filtering according to the filter screen 9 both sides that are close to cylindrical casing 1 inner wall, simultaneously because the difference in height of filter screen 9, make the filter screen 9 both sides shallow than the honey on the middle of the filter screen 9, thereby the honey of filter screen 9 both sides passes through filter screen 9 under the condition that pressure is the same more easily, and then make the filter speed of honey faster.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the filtering apparatus further includes a reciprocating motor 8; the reciprocating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell 1; an output shaft of the reciprocating motor 8 penetrates through the cylindrical shell 1 and is fixedly connected with one side of the filter screen 9; the other side of the filter screen 9 is rotationally connected with the cylindrical shell 1 through a rotating shaft 14; when the honey filter works, the controller controls the reciprocating motor 8 to overturn the filter screen 9 through the output shaft, the overturned filter screen 9 can contact the output shaft of the motor 6, after honey is filtered, impurities accumulated at the bottom of the filter screen 9 can drive the scraper 7 to rotate through the controller to control the motor 6 to drive the scraper 7 to drop the impurities on the filter screen 9 to the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1, meanwhile, the rope and the ball 13 fixedly connected to the scraper 7 can rotate along with the scraper 7, the filter screen 9 is collided to enable the impurities on the filter screen 9 to vibrate, so that the impurities on the filter screen 9 can more easily drop to the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1, and then a worker scrapes the impurities from the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1 through the discharge port 3, so that the impurities remained on the filter screen 9 are cleaned, and further, when the honey is filtered again, the impurities on the filter screen 9 can not influence the honey filtration, the continuous working effect of the filtering device is improved.
In one embodiment of the invention, the scraper 7 is arc-shaped, and one surface of the scraper 7 facing the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1 is attached to the filter screen 9; during operation, scraper blade 7 is arc strip and scraper blade 7 laminating filter screen 9 for scraper blade 7 can carry out comprehensive scraping to filter screen 9 and sweep, thereby impurity on the filter screen 9 can both be scraped by scraper blade 7 and sweep, and then has improved scraper blade 7 and to the effect of sweeping of filter screen 9, makes filter screen 9 difficult again by impurity jam.
As an embodiment of the invention, the filtering device further comprises a second electric push rod 10 and a sloping plate 11; the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 10; an output shaft of the second electric push rod 10 penetrates through the cylindrical shell 1 and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 11; one surface of the inclined plate 11, which is far away from the cylindrical shell 1, is an inclined surface, and one side of the inclined plate 11, which is far away from the discharge hole 3, is inclined to one side which is close to the discharge hole 3; when filtering honey, controller control No. two electric putter 10 promote swash plate 11 and make swash plate 11 towards the one side and the discharge gate 3 parallel and level of cylindrical housing 1 bottom, make honey after filtering can be more smooth and easy leave cylindrical housing 1 through discharge gate 3, when changing the honey collecting vessel, controller control No. two electric putter 10 continue to promote swash plate 11 upwards make swash plate 11 towards the one side of cylindrical housing 1 bottom exceed discharge gate 3, make honey can't leave cylindrical housing from discharge gate 3, thereby there is time to change the collecting vessel, and controllable honey after filtering leaves the time of discharge gate 3, and when striking off the impurity on filter screen 9, can make impurity leave cylindrical housing 1 along the inclined plane of swash plate 11, thereby do not need the staff to strike off impurity.
The specific process is as follows:
when the honey filter is in operation, a worker passes through the heating furnace with honey, the honey is heated, nutrition in the honey cannot be lost, the honey is enabled to be in an optimal flowing state so as to smoothly pass through the filter screen 9, then the honey is enabled to enter the cylindrical shell 1 through the feed inlet 2, after the honey enters the cylindrical shell 1, the honey falls on the filter screen 9 under the action of gravity, the height of the honey in the cylindrical shell 1 is higher than the height of a leakage net due to continuous entering of the honey, then the controller controls the first electric push rod 4 to push the pressing plate 5 to extrude the honey in the cylindrical shell 1, the air pressure above the honey on the filter screen 9 in the cylindrical shell 1 is larger than the air pressure below the filter screen 9, the filtering speed of the honey through the filter screen 9 is improved, then impurities and a small amount of large-particle crystals in the honey can be removed after the honey passes through the filter screen 9, and then the controller controls the first electric motor 6 to drive the scraper 7 to rotate, make scraper blade 7 scrape impurity and a small amount of great granule crystal in the interception honey on to filter screen 9 and sweep, scraper blade 7 drives play rope 12 and ball 13 rotation on the scraper blade 7 simultaneously, ball 13 can collide filter screen 9 in scraper blade 7 rotation process, make filter screen 9 can vibrate because of ball 13's collision, thereby vibration through filter screen 9 makes the adhesion jam the debris on filter screen 9 lax, and then be convenient for scraper blade 7 scrape the impurity on filter screen 9 and sweep, make filter screen 9 can not be stopped up, influence the filtration efficiency of honey, then semicircular filter screen 9 can pile up the impurity that scraper blade 7 scraped down at the bottom of filter screen 9, rotatory scraper blade 7 can play the stirring effect to the honey of heating simultaneously, prevent that honey cooling from losing the best flow state among the filtration process, influence the filter effect of honey, honey filters and accomplishes controller control No. two electric putter 10 and promotes swash plate 11 and makes the one side of swash plate 11 be close to cylindrical shell 1 and discharge gate 3 tie Neat, the entering discharge gate 3 that makes the honey after filtering can be more smooth and easy leaves filter equipment, then honey process degassing tank gets rid of the gas in the honey, guarantees the quality of honey, and honey is packed into the seal pot through the collecting vessel at last for honey production and processing accomplishes.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A honey production and processing system comprises a heating furnace, a filtering device, a degassing tank, a collecting barrel and a controller; the method is characterized in that: the filtering device comprises a cylindrical shell (1) and a filter screen (9), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the outer annular surface of the cylindrical shell (1) and is close to the top; a discharge hole (3) is formed in the outer ring surface of the cylindrical shell (1) and is close to the bottom; the feed inlet (2) and the discharge outlet (3) are on the same vertical line; the filtering device also comprises a first electric push rod (4), a pressing plate (5), a first motor (6) and a scraper (7); the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (4); the output shaft of the first electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with a press plate (5); a first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell (1) and positioned between the two electric push rods; an output shaft of the first motor (6) penetrates through the cylindrical shell (1) and the pressing plate (5), and a scraper (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft inside the cylindrical shell (1); a filter screen (9) is arranged below one surface of the scraper (7) far away from the top end of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell (1); the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the filtering device.
2. A honey production processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper (7) is fixedly connected with an elastic rope (12); the other end of the elastic rope (12) is fixedly connected with a round ball (13).
3. A honey production processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical section of the filter screen (9) is in a semicircular shape.
4. A honey production processing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter device also comprises a reciprocating motor (8); the reciprocating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell (1); an output shaft of the reciprocating motor (8) penetrates through the cylindrical shell (1) and is fixedly connected with one side of the filter screen (9); the other side of the filter screen (9) is rotationally connected with the cylindrical shell (1) through a rotating shaft (14).
5. A honey production processing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the scraper (7) is arc-shaped, and one surface of the scraper (7) facing the bottom of the cylindrical shell (1) is attached to the filter screen (9).
6. A honey production processing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filtering device also comprises a second electric push rod (10) and an inclined plate (11); the bottom of the cylindrical shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (10); an output shaft of the second electric push rod (10) penetrates through the cylindrical shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a sloping plate (11); the side that cylindrical shell (1) was kept away from in swash plate (11) is the inclined plane and swash plate (11) keep away from one side slope of discharge gate (3) to being close to discharge gate (3).
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| CN202111094879.7A CN113797641A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Honey production and processing system |
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| CN202111094879.7A CN113797641A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Honey production and processing system |
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| CN114344985A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏高创风电设备有限公司 | Hydraulic equipment filtration equipment |
| CN115193121A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-18 | 深圳市粤昆仑环保实业有限公司 | Waste water treatment and reuse of reclaimed water equipment |
| CN115382281A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-11-25 | 湖北野蜂谷蜂业有限公司 | Honey production filtration equipment |
| CN115430185A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-06 | 甘肃中医药大学 | Extraction, filtration and concentration device for polysaccharide components for processing traditional Chinese medicine health products |
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