CN113789615A - A placket pretreatment hemming device and using method thereof - Google Patents
A placket pretreatment hemming device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113789615A CN113789615A CN202111171363.8A CN202111171363A CN113789615A CN 113789615 A CN113789615 A CN 113789615A CN 202111171363 A CN202111171363 A CN 202111171363A CN 113789615 A CN113789615 A CN 113789615A
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- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/08—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
一种门襟预处理折边装置，包括依次连接为台阶结构的刮竖壳板、压平壳板、压竖壳板，其中，刮竖壳板上近刮竖壳板、压平壳板交接处的部位开设有刮槽，刮槽的顶边与刮板的顶边相连接，刮板的底边高于压平壳板的顶面设置，刮板的底边与压平壳板之间夹设成一个刮料空隙，同时，压平壳板的顶面开设有搁板通槽，搁板通槽的左侧开设有横向出口，搁板通槽的内部嵌入有一个底压板，底压板的顶面的中部开设有压布沉槽，压布沉槽内嵌入有一个与其进行下压配合的顶压板，底压板的底面与横向往复驱动结构的一端相连接，横向往复驱动结构的另一端延伸至压覆装置的正下方。本设计不仅能对外翼片进行预处理、折叠效果较好，而且全自动进行，效率较高。
A placket pretreatment hemming device, comprising a scraping and vertical shell plate, a flattening shell plate, and a pressing and vertical shell plate which are sequentially connected in a stepped structure, wherein the scraping and vertical shell plate is connected to the near-scraping vertical shell plate and the flattening shell plate. There is a scraping groove at the part of the scraper, the top edge of the scraping groove is connected with the top edge of the scraper, the bottom edge of the scraper is set higher than the top surface of the flattened shell plate, and the bottom edge of the scraper is arranged between the bottom edge of the scraper and the flattened shell plate. It is sandwiched into a scraping gap. At the same time, the top surface of the flattened shell plate is provided with a shelf through groove, the left side of the shelf through groove is provided with a horizontal outlet, and a bottom pressure plate is embedded in the shelf through groove. The middle of the top surface is provided with a cloth pressing sink, a top pressure plate is embedded in the cloth pressure sink, and the bottom surface of the bottom pressure plate is connected with one end of the lateral reciprocating drive structure, and the other end of the lateral reciprocating drive structure is embedded. Extends to just below the pressing device. The design can not only preprocess the outer flaps and have a better folding effect, but also fully automatic and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a manufacturing process of shirt sleeve vent, belongs to the field of sleeve vent sewing, and particularly relates to a front fly pretreatment folding device and a using method thereof.
Background
Currently, the sewing of shirts includes front pieces, collars, sleeves and sleeve cuts, and the sewing modes of different parts are different. Wherein, the sleeve cuff is used for loosely loosening or tightening up the cuff, and existing practicality has aesthetic property again, nevertheless because the sleeve cuff is not a regular cloth on the whole, has a precious arrow point, need reserve the position of making up for the corner position of sleeve cuff cloth in addition, therefore, need the manual work to fold the various limits of sleeve cuff cloth, just can better make up, this not only reduces makes up efficiency, is difficult to unify moreover and makes up the standard, the efficiency on the loss assembly line.
The invention discloses an automatic sewing system and method for sleeve cuts, which is disclosed by the invention patent application with the application publication number of CN104862881A and the application publication date of 2015, 8.26.A main cloth folding device arranged on the sewing panel, an auxiliary cloth folding device arranged on the main beam, a sewing head arranged on the main beam, a sewing shuttle arranged on the sewing shuttle supporting beam, a sewing shuttle and a sewing head corresponding to the sewing region, a cloth feeding device and a power supply cabinet are also arranged. Although this design can be folded, compressed tightly and sew cuff clothing piece, has reduced artifical intensity of labour, still has following defect:
this design can only realize folding, and can not carry out reasonable arrangement to the order of folding, leads to folding effect relatively poor, is difficult to carry out better cooperation with subsequent making, reduces to make up the quality, especially lacks the outer fin in the cloth piece and carries out the preliminary treatment, directly reduces subsequent folding effect.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the patent application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and problems that the outer wing piece cannot be pretreated and the folding effect is poor in the prior art, and provides a front fly pretreatment flanging device which can pretreat the outer wing piece and has a good folding effect and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: a front fly pretreatment edge folding device comprises a vertical scraping shell plate, a flattening shell plate and a vertical pressing shell plate, wherein the bottom edge of the vertical scraping shell plate is vertically connected with the inner side edge of the flattening shell plate, the outer side edge of the flattening shell plate is vertically connected with the top edge of the flattening shell plate, a scraping groove is formed in the position, close to the joint of the vertical scraping shell plate and the flattening shell plate, of the vertical scraping shell plate, the top edge of the scraping groove is connected with the top edge of a scraping plate, the bottom edge of the scraping plate extends downwards, the bottom edge of the scraping plate is higher than the top surface of the flattening shell plate, and a scraping gap is formed between the bottom edge of the scraping plate and the flattening shell plate;
the top surface that flattens the shell plate has been seted up the shelf and has been led to the groove, and horizontal export has been seted up in the left side that this shelf led to the groove, and the inside embedding that the shelf led to the groove has a bottom board, and the heavy groove of compress has been seted up at the middle part of the top surface of this bottom board, and the one-way opening that makes progress in the heavy groove of this compress, and the heavy inslot embedding of compress has one to carry out down press fit's roof pressure board rather than, the bottom surface of bottom board is connected with the one end of horizontal reciprocal drive structure, and the other end of horizontal reciprocal drive structure extends to and covers the device under.
The cloth pressing sinking groove is of an L-shaped structure and comprises an arrow-shaped groove and a rectangular groove which are communicated with each other, and the area of the rectangular groove is larger than that of the arrow-shaped groove;
the outer end in arrow type groove extends to the direction of keeping away from rectangular groove, and the inner in arrow type groove is linked together with the one end in rectangular groove, and the other end in rectangular groove extends to the direction of keeping away from arrow type groove, the outside limit in arrow type groove is parallel and level mutually with the outside limit in rectangular groove, and presss from both sides between arrow type groove, rectangular groove and becomes the portion of turning between the groove.
The other end of the rectangular groove extends to be communicated with the external environment, and the other end of the rectangular groove is flush with the side edge of the bottom pressing plate on the same side.
The transverse reciprocating driving structure comprises a rack and a gear, the top plane of the rack is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate, the bottom tooth surface of the rack is meshed with the side wall of the gear below the rack, the middle part of the gear is connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the gear and the driving motor are both lower than the bottom pressing plate.
The middle part of the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate is connected with the top plane of the rack, the positions on the two sides of the rack on the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate are respectively connected with the top of a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is in contact with the sliding rail, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rail;
the outer end of the sliding rail is positioned below the through groove of the shelf, and the inner end of the sliding rail extends to the position right below the pressing device.
The bottom of the inner end of the sliding rail is connected with the top surface of the middle part of the arch-shaped plate, the first plate foot and the second plate foot at the two ends of the arch-shaped plate extend downwards, and the first plate foot, the middle part of the arch-shaped plate and the second plate foot are clamped into a hollow arch-shaped cavity.
The pressing device comprises a pressing cylinder and a pressing plate, the output end of the pressing cylinder is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate located right below the pressing cylinder, and a pressing area is located right below the pressing plate.
The middle part of the cylinder seat in the press-covering cylinder is externally sleeved with a fixed plate which is parallel to the press-covering plate positioned right below the fixed plate, four corners of the fixed plate are respectively provided with a rod through hole, a supporting rod penetrates through the rod through hole, the bottom end of the supporting rod is correspondingly connected with the top surfaces of the four corners of the press-covering plate, and the middle part of the top surface of the press-covering plate is connected with the output end of the press-covering cylinder.
The top edge of the vertical scraping shell plate is vertically connected with one side edge of the top flat shell plate, the other side edge of the top flat shell plate is vertically connected with the top edge of the outer vertical shell plate, the bottom edge of the outer vertical shell plate extends downwards, and the height of the outer vertical shell plate is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the vertical scraping shell plate and the vertical pressing shell plate;
the outer vertical shell plate, the top flat shell plate and the scraping vertical shell plate enclose a pressing cavity, and a pressing device is arranged in the pressing cavity; the flattening shell plate and the pressing vertical shell plate are clamped into a cloth pressing cavity 0, the cloth pressing cavity 0 is communicated with the shelf through groove, and two ends of the transverse reciprocating driving structure are respectively located in the pressing cavity and the cloth pressing cavity 0.
A use method of the front fly pretreatment flanging device comprises the following steps: firstly, flatly placing an initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve garment into a cloth pressing sinking groove on a bottom pressing plate, after the cloth piece is placed, only the outer side part of an outer wing piece on the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve garment extends out of the cloth pressing sinking groove, pressing a top pressing plate at the middle part of the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve garment until the top pressing plate is embedded into the cloth pressing sinking groove, so that the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve garment is fixed in the cloth pressing sinking groove, the outer side part is extruded outside the cloth pressing sinking groove, then driving the bottom pressing plate to horizontally move leftwards by a transverse reciprocating driving structure, when the outer side part passes through a scraping gap, reversely pushing the outer side part by a scraping plate, so that the outer wing piece reversely falls to the top surface of the top pressing plate, then, when the initial cloth piece of the bottom pressing plate and the initial cloth piece of the front opening garment moves to be right below a pressing device, stopping the horizontal movement, then driving the pressing device to move downwards, and pressing and ironing the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve garment, so that the outside portion is attached on the top surface of roof pressure board, then will press and cover the device and rise to reset, order about end clamp plate level by horizontal reciprocal drive structure and move right again, when the outside portion is through scraping the material space, the scraper blade is contactless with outside portion, when moving to the shelf and leading to the groove, the level moves right and stops, take away the attached gesture of roof pressure board in order to remain outside portion again, at this moment, can obtain door front of a garment sleeve vent preliminary treatment cloth piece, then take away door front of a garment sleeve vent preliminary treatment cloth piece away, with the repetitive operation who treats next.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a front fly preprocessing flanging device and a using method thereof, which comprises a vertical scraping shell plate, a flat pressing shell plate, a vertical pressing shell plate, a bottom pressing plate, a top pressing plate, a transverse reciprocating driving structure and a pressing device, wherein the vertical scraping shell plate, the flat pressing shell plate and the vertical pressing shell plate are sequentially connected into a step-shaped structure from top to bottom, a scraping groove is formed in the vertical scraping shell plate, a scraping plate is embedded and connected in the scraping groove, a scraping gap is formed between the bottom edge of the scraping plate and the flat pressing shell plate, meanwhile, a shelf through groove is formed in the top surface of the flat pressing shell plate, a transverse outlet is formed in the left side of the shelf through groove, a cloth pressing sinking groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom pressing plate embedded in the shelf through groove, the top pressing plate which is in downward pressing fit with the cloth pressing sinking groove is embedded, the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate is connected with one end of the transverse reciprocating driving structure, the other end of the transverse reciprocating driving structure extends to the right below the pressing device, when the application is carried out, when the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve vent to be processed is horizontally placed in the cloth pressing sinking groove, the outer side part of the outer wing piece extends out of the cloth pressing sinking groove, then the top pressing plate is pressed down in the middle of the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve vent so as to fix the initial cloth piece of the front opening sleeve vent in the cloth pressing sinking groove, the outer side part of the outer wing piece is exposed out of the cloth pressing sinking groove, then the bottom pressing plate is driven to horizontally move leftwards, during the movement, the outer side part of the outer wing piece is reversely pushed by the scraping plate so as to be pushed to the top pressing plate, then the outer side part of the outer wing piece is fixed by pressing and ironing through the pressing device, so that when the bottom pressing plate horizontally moves rightwards, the scraping plate does not interfere with the outer side part of the outer wing piece, and then the bottom pressing plate is taken away after the bottom pressing plate is reset, thereby obtaining the pre-processed cloth piece of the front opening sleeve vent, at the moment, compared with the pre-processed cloth piece before the pre-processing, the outer side of the outer wing is folded inwards, so that the subsequent folding of the rest side edges is not interfered, and the final sewing is facilitated. Therefore, the invention not only can pretreat the outer wing piece and has better folding effect, but also can be carried out fully automatically and has higher efficiency.
2. In the placket preprocessing and flanging device and the using method thereof, the cloth pressing sinking groove is of an L-shaped structure and comprises an arrow-shaped groove and a rectangular groove which are communicated with each other, the area of the rectangular groove is larger than that of the arrow-shaped groove, the arrow-shaped groove and the rectangular groove oppositely extend outwards, the outer side edge of the arrow-shaped groove is flush with the outer side edge of the rectangular groove, a turning part between the grooves is formed between the arrow-shaped groove and the rectangular groove, and the side edges of the turning parts between the arrow-shaped groove and the rectangular groove, which are close to the grooves, are opposite to the scraping gap. Therefore, the invention has unique structural design and strong correspondence, and is beneficial to mutual cooperation between parts and front-back connection of processing steps.
3. The invention relates to a front fly preprocessing flanging device and a using method thereof, wherein a transverse reciprocating driving structure comprises a rack and a gear, the top plane of the rack is connected with the bottom surface of a bottom pressing plate, the bottom tooth surface of the rack is meshed with the side wall of the gear positioned below the rack, the middle part of the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate is connected with the top plane of the rack, the positions on the two sides of the rack on the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate are respectively connected with the top of a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is contacted with a sliding rail, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rail, the outer end of the sliding rail is positioned below a through groove of a shelf, the inner end of the sliding rail extends to the right below a pressing device, when in use, a motor drives the gear to rotate so as to enable the rack and the gear to be meshed with each other, thereby driving the rack to do linear reciprocating motion along the transverse direction and driving the sliding block to do linear reciprocating motion along the sliding rail, and the meshing between the rack and the gear can provide high precision, the initial cloth piece of the front opening cuff is ensured to move to a preset position, and the sliding blocks and the sliding rails on the two sides are matched to ensure the stability in the movement process, so that the phenomenon that the front opening cuff is inclined to cause blocking is avoided. Therefore, the invention not only has higher movement precision, but also has stronger stability.
4. In the front fly pretreatment edge folding device and the using method thereof, the other end of the rectangular groove extends to be communicated with the external environment, the other end of the rectangular groove is flush with the side edge of the bottom pressing plate at the same side of the rectangular groove, and at the moment, the rectangular groove is communicated with the external environment, so that the top pressing plate is conveniently drawn away from the front fly sleeve vent initial cloth piece after the bottom pressing plate is reset, and the front fly sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece is obtained. Therefore, the invention is beneficial to the connection between the steps and has higher working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom press plate of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 1 viewed from the right.
Fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of the relative positions of the platens and the scraping gap of fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the press covering device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the slider and the mating of the slider according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the step of changing the slit initial sheet into a slit pre-treated sheet in the present invention.
In the figure: the cloth pressing device comprises a vertical pressing shell plate 1, a flat pressing shell plate 2, a shelf through groove 21, a transverse outlet 22, a bottom pressing plate 23, a cloth pressing sinking groove 24, an arrow-shaped groove 241, a rectangular groove 242, an inter-groove corner 243, a top pressing plate 25, a vertical scraping shell plate 3, a scraping groove 31, a scraping plate 32, a scraping gap 33, a transverse reciprocating driving structure 4, a rack 41, a top plane 411, a bottom tooth surface 412, a gear 42, a driving motor 43, a sliding block 44, a sliding rail 45, a pressing device 5, a pressing air cylinder 51, an air cylinder seat 511, a pressing plate 52, a pressing area 53, a fixing plate 54, a rod through hole 55, a supporting rod 56, an arch plate 6, a first plate foot 61, a second plate foot 62, an arch-shaped cavity 63, a top flat shell plate 7, an outer vertical shell plate 8, a pressing cavity 9, a cloth pressing cavity 10, an initial cloth piece X, an outer wing piece 1, an outer wing piece X11, an arrow-shaped piece X2, a rectangular piece X3 and a Y-shaped pre-treated cloth.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a device for preprocessing and folding a front fly comprises a vertical scraping shell plate 3, a flat pressing shell plate 2 and a vertical pressing shell plate 1, wherein the bottom edge of the vertical scraping shell plate 3 is vertically connected with the inner side edge of the flat pressing shell plate 2, the outer side edge of the flat pressing shell plate 2 is vertically connected with the top edge of the flat pressing shell plate 1, a scraping groove 31 is formed in a position, close to the joint of the vertical scraping shell plate 3 and the flat pressing shell plate 2, on the vertical scraping shell plate 3, the top edge of the scraping groove 31 is connected with the top edge of a scraping plate 32, the bottom edge of the scraping plate 32 extends downwards, the bottom edge of the scraping plate 32 is higher than the top surface of the flat pressing shell plate 2, and a scraping gap 33 is formed between the bottom edge of the scraping plate 32 and the flat pressing shell plate 2;
the top surface of the shell plate 2 that flattens has been seted up shelf through groove 21, and horizontal export 22 has been seted up in the left side that this shelf led through groove 21, and the inside embedding that shelf led through groove 21 has a bottom clamp plate 23, and the heavy groove 24 of compress has been seted up at the middle part of the top surface of this bottom clamp plate 23, and the heavy groove 24 one-way opening that makes progress of this compress, and the heavy inslot of compress imbeds and has one and carry out down press fit's roof pressure board 25 with it, the bottom surface of bottom clamp plate 23 is connected with the one end of horizontal reciprocal drive structure 4, and the other end of horizontal reciprocal drive structure 4 extends to and covers under 5 the device.
The cloth pressing sinking groove 24 is of an L-shaped structure and comprises an arrow-shaped groove 241 and a rectangular groove 242 which are communicated with each other, and the area of the rectangular groove 242 is larger than that of the arrow-shaped groove 241;
the outer end of the arrow-shaped groove 241 extends in the direction away from the rectangular groove 242, the inner end of the arrow-shaped groove 241 is communicated with one end of the rectangular groove 242, the other end of the rectangular groove 242 extends in the direction away from the arrow-shaped groove 241, the outer side of the arrow-shaped groove 241 is flush with the outer side of the rectangular groove 242, and a groove turning portion 243 is formed between the arrow-shaped groove 241 and the rectangular groove 242.
The other end of the rectangular groove 242 extends to communicate with the external environment, and the other end of the rectangular groove 242 is flush with the side edge of the bottom pressing plate 23 on the same side.
The transverse reciprocating driving structure 4 comprises a rack 41 and a gear 42, a top plane 411 of the rack 41 is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate 23, a bottom tooth surface 412 of the rack 41 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 42 positioned below the rack, the middle part of the gear 42 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 43, and the gear 42 and the driving motor 43 are both arranged lower than the bottom pressing plate 23.
The middle part of the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate 23 is connected with the top plane 411 of the rack 41, the positions on the two sides of the rack 41 on the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate 23 are respectively connected with the top of a sliding block 44, the bottom of the sliding block 44 is contacted with a sliding rail 45, and the sliding block 44 is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rail 45;
the outer end of the slide rail 45 is positioned below the shelf through groove 21, and the inner end of the slide rail 45 extends to the position right below the pressing device 5.
The bottom of the inner end of the slide rail 45 is connected with the top surface of the middle part of the arch-shaped plate 6, the first plate foot 61 and the second plate foot 62 at the two ends of the arch-shaped plate 6 extend downwards, and the first plate foot 61, the middle part of the arch-shaped plate 6 and the second plate foot 62 are clamped together to form a hollow arch-shaped cavity 63.
The pressing device 5 comprises a pressing cylinder 51 and a pressing plate 52, the output end of the pressing cylinder 51 is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate 52 located right below the pressing cylinder, and a pressing area 53 is located right below the pressing plate 52.
A fixing plate 54 is sleeved outside the middle part of the cylinder seat 511 in the pressing cylinder 51, the fixing plate 54 is parallel to the pressing plate 52 positioned right below the fixing plate, four corners of the fixing plate 54 are respectively provided with a rod through hole 55, a supporting rod 56 passes through the rod through hole 55, the bottom end of the supporting rod 56 is correspondingly connected with the top surfaces of the four corners of the pressing plate 52, and the middle part of the top surface of the pressing plate 52 is connected with the output end of the pressing cylinder 51.
The top edge of the vertical scraping shell plate 3 is vertically connected with one side edge of the top flat shell plate 7, the other side edge of the top flat shell plate 7 is vertically connected with the top edge of the outer vertical shell plate 8, the bottom edge of the outer vertical shell plate 8 extends downwards, and the height of the outer vertical shell plate 8 is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the vertical scraping shell plate 3 and the vertical pressing shell plate 1;
the outer vertical shell plate 8, the top flat shell plate 7 and the scraping vertical shell plate 3 enclose a pressing cavity 9, and a pressing device 5 is arranged in the pressing cavity 9; the flattening shell plate 2 and the pressing vertical shell plate 1 are clamped together to form a cloth pressing cavity 10, the cloth pressing cavity 10 is communicated with the shelf through groove 21, and two ends of the transverse reciprocating driving structure 4 are respectively located in the pressing covering cavity 9 and the cloth pressing cavity 10.
The application method of the device for preprocessing and folding the front fly comprises the following steps: firstly, a front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X is flatly placed into a cloth pressing sinking groove 24 on a bottom pressing plate 23, after the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X is placed, only an outer side part X11 of an outer wing piece X1 on the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X extends out of the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, a top pressing plate 25 is pressed downwards in the middle of the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X until the top pressing plate 25 is embedded into the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, so that the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X is fixed in the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, the outer side part X11 is squeezed out of the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, then the bottom pressing plate 23 is driven to horizontally move leftwards by a transverse reciprocating driving structure 4, when the outer side part X11 passes through a scraping gap 33, a scraping plate 32 pushes the outer side part X11 reversely, so that the outer wing piece X1 is reversely bent to incline towards the top surface of the top pressing plate 25, and then, when the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X runs to the right below a pressing device 5, the horizontal driving device is stopped to run downwards, and the initial fabric piece X of the front opening sleeve vent is pressed down and ironed to enable the X11 of the outer side part to be attached to the top surface of the top pressing plate 25, then the pressing device 5 is lifted to reset, then the transverse reciprocating driving structure 4 drives the bottom pressing plate 23 to horizontally move rightwards, when the X11 of the outer side part passes through the material scraping gap 33, the scraping plate 32 is not in contact with the X11 of the outer side part, when the fabric piece moves to the shelf through groove 21, the horizontal rightwards movement is stopped, the top pressing plate 25 is drawn away to keep the attachment posture of the X11 of the outer side part, at the moment, the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment fabric piece Y can be obtained, and then the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment fabric piece Y is taken away to wait for the next repeated operation.
The principle of the invention is illustrated as follows:
the front fly of the invention is mainly used for manufacturing the sleeve vent of the shirt.
In the present invention, the top pressing plate 25 and the bottom pressing plate 23 are preferably identical in shape, but different in size.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the bottom edge of the squeegee 32 is inclined backward with respect to the bottom edge of the squeegee 31, and the angle of the backward inclination is an acute angle, and on this basis, it is further preferable that the top edge of the squeegee 32 and the top edge of the squeegee 31 are hinged to each other.
In the present invention, the outer side edges of the arrow-shaped groove 241 and the rectangular groove 242, which are flush with each other, are preferably perpendicular to the driving direction of the transverse reciprocating driving structure 4.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, a device for preprocessing and folding a front fly comprises a vertical scraping shell plate 3, a flat pressing shell plate 2 and a vertical pressing shell plate 1, wherein the bottom edge of the vertical scraping shell plate 3 is vertically connected with the inner side edge of the flat pressing shell plate 2, the outer side edge of the flat pressing shell plate 2 is vertically connected with the top edge of the flat pressing shell plate 1, a scraping groove 31 is formed in a position, close to the joint of the vertical scraping shell plate 3 and the flat pressing shell plate 2, on the vertical scraping shell plate 3, the top edge of the scraping groove 31 is connected with the top edge of a scraping plate 32, the bottom edge of the scraping plate 32 extends downwards, the bottom edge of the scraping plate 32 is higher than the top surface of the flat pressing shell plate 2, and a scraping gap 33 is formed between the bottom edge of the scraping plate 32 and the flat pressing shell plate 2; the top surface of the shell plate 2 that flattens has been seted up shelf through groove 21, and horizontal export 22 has been seted up in the left side that this shelf led through groove 21, and the inside embedding that shelf led through groove 21 has a bottom clamp plate 23, and the heavy groove 24 of compress has been seted up at the middle part of the top surface of this bottom clamp plate 23, and the heavy groove 24 one-way opening that makes progress of this compress, and the heavy inslot of compress imbeds and has one and carry out down press fit's roof pressure board 25 with it, the bottom surface of bottom clamp plate 23 is connected with the one end of horizontal reciprocal drive structure 4, and the other end of horizontal reciprocal drive structure 4 extends to and covers under 5 the device.
The application method of the device for preprocessing and folding the front fly comprises the following steps: firstly, a front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X is flatly placed into a cloth pressing sinking groove 24 on a bottom pressing plate 23, after the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X is placed, only an outer side part X11 of an outer wing piece X1 on the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X extends out of the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, a top pressing plate 25 is pressed downwards in the middle of the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X until the top pressing plate 25 is embedded into the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, so that the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X is fixed in the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, the outer side part X11 is squeezed out of the cloth pressing sinking groove 24, then the bottom pressing plate 23 is driven to horizontally move leftwards by a transverse reciprocating driving structure 4, when the outer side part X11 passes through a scraping gap 33, a scraping plate 32 pushes the outer side part X11 reversely, so that the outer wing piece X1 is reversely bent to incline towards the top surface of the top pressing plate 25, and then, when the front opening sleeve opening initial cloth piece X runs to the right below a pressing device 5, the horizontal driving device is stopped to run downwards, and the initial fabric piece X of the front opening sleeve vent is pressed down and ironed to enable the X11 of the outer side part to be attached to the top surface of the top pressing plate 25, then the pressing device 5 is lifted to reset, then the transverse reciprocating driving structure 4 drives the bottom pressing plate 23 to horizontally move rightwards, when the X11 of the outer side part passes through the material scraping gap 33, the scraping plate 32 is not in contact with the X11 of the outer side part, when the fabric piece moves to the shelf through groove 21, the horizontal rightwards movement is stopped, the top pressing plate 25 is drawn away to keep the attachment posture of the X11 of the outer side part, at the moment, the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment fabric piece Y can be obtained, and then the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment fabric piece Y is taken away to wait for the next repeated operation.
Example 2:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
the cloth pressing sinking groove 24 is of an L-shaped structure and comprises an arrow-shaped groove 241 and a rectangular groove 242 which are communicated with each other, and the area of the rectangular groove 242 is larger than that of the arrow-shaped groove 241; the outer end of the arrow-shaped groove 241 extends in the direction away from the rectangular groove 242, the inner end of the arrow-shaped groove 241 is communicated with one end of the rectangular groove 242, the other end of the rectangular groove 242 extends in the direction away from the arrow-shaped groove 241, the outer side of the arrow-shaped groove 241 is flush with the outer side of the rectangular groove 242, and a groove turning portion 243 is formed between the arrow-shaped groove 241 and the rectangular groove 242. The other end of the rectangular groove 242 extends to communicate with the external environment, and the other end of the rectangular groove 242 is flush with the side edge of the bottom pressing plate 23 on the same side.
The above-mentioned further drawing away of the top press plate 25 to maintain the attaching posture of the outer side portion X11 means: the top press plate 25 is drawn away from the end of the rectangular slot 242 that is in communication with the external environment.
Example 3:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
the transverse reciprocating driving structure 4 comprises a rack 41 and a gear 42, a top plane 411 of the rack 41 is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate 23, a bottom tooth surface 412 of the rack 41 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 42 positioned below the rack, the middle part of the gear 42 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 43, and the gear 42 and the driving motor 43 are both arranged lower than the bottom pressing plate 23. The middle part of the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate 23 is connected with the top plane 411 of the rack 41, the positions on the two sides of the rack 41 on the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate 23 are respectively connected with the top of a sliding block 44, the bottom of the sliding block 44 is contacted with a sliding rail 45, and the sliding block 44 is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rail 45; the outer end of the slide rail 45 is positioned below the shelf through groove 21, and the inner end of the slide rail 45 extends to the position right below the pressing device 5.
Example 4:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
the pressing device 5 comprises a pressing cylinder 51 and a pressing plate 52, the output end of the pressing cylinder 51 is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate 52 located right below the pressing cylinder, and a pressing area 53 is located right below the pressing plate 52. A fixing plate 54 is sleeved outside the middle part of the cylinder seat 511 in the pressing cylinder 51, the fixing plate 54 is parallel to the pressing plate 52 positioned right below the fixing plate, four corners of the fixing plate 54 are respectively provided with a rod through hole 55, a supporting rod 56 passes through the rod through hole 55, the bottom end of the supporting rod 56 is correspondingly connected with the top surfaces of the four corners of the pressing plate 52, and the middle part of the top surface of the pressing plate 52 is connected with the output end of the pressing cylinder 51.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art according to the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111171363.8A CN113789615B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Front fly pretreatment edge folding device and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111171363.8A CN113789615B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Front fly pretreatment edge folding device and using method thereof |
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| CN113789615A true CN113789615A (en) | 2021-12-14 |
| CN113789615B CN113789615B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115584602A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-01-10 | 武汉纺织大学 | An automatic positioning and folding system for shirt sleeves |
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| DE202006020176U1 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-12-06 | Rsg Rombold System Gmbh & Co. Kg | Folding and transfer device for a sewing machine |
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| CN115584602B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-03-28 | 武汉纺织大学 | An automatic positioning and folding system for shirt sleeves |
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| CN113789615B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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