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CN113783196A - Power supply system of intelligent energy station - Google Patents

Power supply system of intelligent energy station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113783196A
CN113783196A CN202110963500.5A CN202110963500A CN113783196A CN 113783196 A CN113783196 A CN 113783196A CN 202110963500 A CN202110963500 A CN 202110963500A CN 113783196 A CN113783196 A CN 113783196A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bus
microgrid
sub
transformer
power supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110963500.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐勇
陈宏�
俞乾
何军民
曾麟
向运琨
何哲
宁振华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Saving Management Branch Of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co ltd
Original Assignee
Energy Saving Management Branch Of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co ltd
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Application filed by Energy Saving Management Branch Of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co ltd filed Critical Energy Saving Management Branch Of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co ltd
Priority to CN202110963500.5A priority Critical patent/CN113783196A/en
Publication of CN113783196A publication Critical patent/CN113783196A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/02Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks using a single network for simultaneous distribution of power at different frequencies; using a single network for simultaneous distribution of AC power and of DC power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/32Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J5/00Circuit arrangements for transfer of electric power between AC networks and DC networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/50Charging of capacitors, supercapacitors, ultra-capacitors or double layer capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/22The renewable source being solar energy
    • H02J2300/24The renewable source being solar energy of photovoltaic origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a power supply system of an intelligent energy station, which comprises a first alternating current sub-microgrid, a second alternating current sub-microgrid, a first transformer, a second transformer, a direct current sub-microgrid and two sections of alternating current buses, wherein the two sections of alternating current buses comprise an alternating current bus I and an alternating current bus II, the first alternating current sub-microgrid is connected with the alternating current bus I through the first transformer, the second alternating current sub-microgrid is connected with the alternating current bus II through the second transformer, and the first alternating current sub-microgrid, the second alternating current sub-microgrid and the direct current sub-microgrid are connected with one another. The topological structure of the two-way-one-time micro-grid group is formed through the structure, energy intercommunication can be realized, direct-current load power supply or clean power station networking can be realized through the direct-current sub-micro-grid, energy loss caused by electric energy conversion in the station is effectively reduced, reliability of power supply capacity of the total station is improved, meanwhile, the maximum utilization of clean energy in the station is realized, and comprehensive benefits of the total station are improved.

Description

Power supply system of intelligent energy station
Technical Field
The invention relates to a power supply system, in particular to a power supply system of an intelligent energy station.
Background
In the face of the problem of 'double height' of the modern power grid, an energy storage technology must be vigorously developed, otherwise, the large-scale utilization of clean energy cannot be realized. With the falling of new capital construction policies in China, new energy automobile charging piles and large data centers become key directions of national construction. The traditional transformer substation is used as a junction of a power system, and plays a role in electric energy conversion. With the continuous development of the power industry, the intelligent energy station is built based on the traditional transformer substation to become the development trend of the industry.
Novel wisdom energy station uses the transformer substation as the core, and the innovation construction mode realizes that distributed new forms of energy integration such as transformer substation, energy storage station, data center, electric automobile fill and trade power station, photovoltaic system fuses and friendly interdynamic, realizes energy flow, data flow, business flow unification, promotes the electric wire netting comprehensive benefits, satisfies the urban construction and to the comprehensive requirement of energy, environment.
The power supply system of the conventional transformer substation is developed for many years, the technical aspect is mature, the system topology structure of the transformer substation is changed greatly along with the construction and development of the intelligent energy station, and a reliable, efficient and energy-saving power supply mode suitable for the intelligent energy station is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the invention aims to effectively reduce energy loss caused by electric energy conversion in a station, improve reliability of power supply capacity of the total station, simultaneously realize maximum utilization of clean energy in the station and improve comprehensive benefits of the total station.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a wisdom energy resource station power supply system, includes first interchange sub-microgrid, second interchange sub-microgrid, first transformer, second transformer, direct current sub-microgrid and two sections alternating-current bus, two sections alternating-current bus include interchange bus I and interchange bus II, first interchange sub-microgrid passes through first transformer and is connected with interchange bus I, second interchange sub-microgrid passes through the second transformer and is connected with interchange bus II, first interchange sub-microgrid, second interchange sub-microgrid, direct current sub-microgrid three interconnect.
The first alternating current sub-microgrid comprises a first alternating current bus, a first isolation transformer, a first AC/DC converter device, a first energy storage module and an energy storage converter, wherein the first alternating current bus is connected with the first alternating current bus I through the first transformer, the first alternating current bus is further connected with the direct current sub-microgrid through the energy storage converter, connected with the first energy storage module through the first AC/DC converter device and connected with the first isolation transformer.
The second alternating current sub-microgrid comprises a second alternating current bus, a third isolation transformer, a second AC/DC converter device, a second energy storage module and a third AC/DC converter device, the second alternating current bus is connected with the alternating current bus II through the second transformer, the second alternating current bus is further connected with the direct current sub-microgrid through the third AC/DC converter device, is connected with the second energy storage module through the second AC/DC converter device and is connected with the third isolation transformer.
And a communication switch is connected between the first alternating current bus and the second alternating current bus.
The direct current sub-microgrid comprises a direct current bus and a DC/DC conversion unit, the direct current bus is respectively connected with direct current output ends of the first alternating current sub-microgrid and the second alternating current sub-microgrid, and the DC/DC conversion unit block comprises one or more DC/DC conversion modules used for mounting part or all of a data center, a super capacitor, total station indoor lighting, a charging pile and photovoltaic on the direct current bus.
The direct-current sub-microgrid also comprises a fourth AC/DC converter device, the first alternating-current sub-microgrid also comprises a second isolation transformer, a direct-current side of the fourth AC/DC converter device provides a second path of redundant power supply for the data center, and an alternating-current side of the fourth AC/DC converter device is connected with a first alternating-current bus of the first alternating-current sub-microgrid through the second isolation transformer.
At least one of the alternating current bus I and the alternating current bus II is provided with an energy storage unit, the energy storage unit comprises an energy storage transformer, an AC/DC module and an energy storage module which are sequentially connected, and the energy storage module is a storage battery or a super capacitor.
The alternating current bus I is connected with an external high-voltage power supply, the alternating current bus II is connected with a station-entering alternating current high-voltage bus through a main transformer, and an interconnection switch is connected between the alternating current bus I and the alternating current bus II.
The first transformer and the second transformer are both energy storage bidirectional transformers.
The direct-current bus is a direct-current bus with a voltage level of 750V, the alternating-current bus I and the alternating-current bus II are alternating-current buses with a voltage level of 10KV, and the first alternating-current bus and the second alternating-current bus are AC400V buses.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention comprises a first AC sub-microgrid, a second AC sub-microgrid, a first transformer, a second transformer, a DC sub-microgrid and two sections of AC buses, wherein the two sections of AC buses comprise an AC bus I and an AC bus II, the first AC sub-microgrid is connected with the AC bus I through the first transformer, the second AC sub-microgrid is connected with the AC bus II through the second transformer, the first AC sub-microgrid, the second AC sub-microgrid and the DC sub-microgrid are connected with each other, a topology structure of a 'two-AC-DC microgrid group' is formed through the structure, the energy intercommunication between the first AC sub-microgrid and the second AC sub-microgrid and the DC sub-intelligent microgrid can be realized through the topology structure of the 'two-AC-DC microgrid group', and the DC loads such as a data center of an energy source station, a super capacitor, a power station lighting system, a total station, a photovoltaic charging pile module and the like can be supplied with power or networked cleanly through the DC sub-microgrid, the energy loss caused by electric energy conversion in the station can be effectively reduced, the reliability of the power supply capacity of the total station is improved, meanwhile, the maximum utilization of clean energy in the station is realized, and the comprehensive benefit of the total station is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a first ac sub-microgrid; 11. a first isolation transformer; 12. a first AC/DC converter; 13. a first energy storage module; 14. an energy storage converter; 15. a second isolation transformer; 2. a second ac sub-microgrid; 21. a third isolation transformer; 22. a second AC/DC converter; 23. a second energy storage module; 24. a third AC/DC converter; 3. a first transformer; 4. a second transformer; 5. the direct current sub-microgrid; 51. a fourth AC/DC converter; 6. and an energy storage unit.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the power supply system for the smart energy station of this embodiment includes a first AC microgrid 1, a second AC microgrid 2, a first transformer 3, a second transformer 4, a dc microgrid 5, and two AC buses, where the two AC buses include an AC bus I (marked as AC10KVI bus in the figure) and an AC bus II (marked as AC10KVII bus in the figure), the first AC microgrid 1 is connected to the AC bus I through the first transformer 3, the second AC microgrid 2 is connected to the AC bus II through the second transformer 4, and the first AC microgrid 1, the second AC microgrid 2, and the dc microgrid 5 are connected to each other. The topology structure of the two-way ac-dc microgrid groups is formed through the structure, energy intercommunication (energy bidirectional flow and load complementation) between the first ac microgrid 1 and the second ac microgrid 2 and the dc microgrid can be realized through the topology structure of the two-way ac microgrid groups, in-station clean energy is consumed on site through the dc microgrid 5 and the first ac microgrid 1, the second ac microgrid 2 is connected with the first ac microgrid 1 and serves as a standby power supply point of the dc microgrid 5, the dc microgrid 5 is enabled to form a double-end power supply, the requirement of load power consumption reliability is met, the power supply reliability is improved, the dc microgrid 5 can supply power or network for the dc loads such as a data center, a super capacitor, an indoor lighting system, a charging pile, a photovoltaic module and the like of the intelligent energy station, and in-station clean energy is consumed on site, the integration of power consumption system and microgrid system realizes that direct current system "an organic whole founds, integrative management and control", promotes the degree of fusion of each module in the station, and the energy storage and microgrid equipment are utilized to the maximize, can effectively reduce the energy loss that the electric energy conversion brought in the station, promotes the reliability of total powerstation power supply ability, realizes the clean energy maximize utilization in the station simultaneously, promotes the comprehensive benefit of total powerstation.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the first AC sub-microgrid 1 includes a first AC bus, a first isolation transformer 11, a first AC/DC converter 12, a first energy storage module 13, and an energy storage converter 14, where the first AC bus is connected to the first AC bus I through the first transformer 3, the first AC bus is further connected to the DC sub-microgrid 5 through the energy storage converter 14, is connected to the first energy storage module 13 through the first AC/DC converter 12, and is connected to the first isolation transformer 11. Through the complementation of the AC load and the DC load of the energy storage converter 14, the clean energy (photovoltaic and the like) hung on the DC sub-microgrid 5 can be fully consumed.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the second AC subgrid 2 includes a second AC bus, a third isolation transformer 21, a second AC/DC converter 22, a second energy storage module 23, and a third AC/DC converter 24, the second AC bus is connected to the AC bus II through the second transformer 4, the second AC bus is further connected to the DC subgrid 5 through the third AC/DC converter 24, the second energy storage module 23 through the second AC/DC converter 22, and the third isolation transformer 21. The second AC/DC converter 22 and the third AC/DC converter 24 of the second AC sub-microgrid 2 adopt unidirectional flowing modular AC/DC equipment, so that the DC sub-microgrid 5 forms a double-ended power supply, and it is ensured that important loads on the DC bus of the DC sub-microgrid 5 meet the reliability requirement.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a tie switch is connected between the first ac bus and the second ac bus.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the DC sub-microgrid 5 includes a DC bus and a DC/DC conversion unit, the DC bus is respectively connected to the DC output terminals of the first ac sub-microgrid 1 and the second ac sub-microgrid 2, and the DC/DC conversion unit block includes one or more DC/DC conversion modules for mounting part or all of a data center, a super capacitor, total station indoor lighting, a charging pile, and a photovoltaic onto the DC bus. The DC sub-microgrid 5 adopts a double-end structure form, power supplies on two sides run in parallel, the power supply range is large, the power supply reliability is high, when any one end of the power supply fails, the power supply end on the other side can meet the power supply requirements of all loads, and the loads can acquire electric energy from different directions or output the electric energy to different directions through a power grid, a distributed power supply and energy storage. The IT equipment of the data center adopts a high-voltage direct-current power supply mode, an alternating-current and direct-current hybrid micro-grid formed by a first alternating-current sub micro-grid 1, a second alternating-current sub micro-grid 2 and a direct-current sub micro-grid 5 provides a double-path direct-current power supply, and meanwhile, the energy storage is multiplexed to be used as a backup power supply, a UPS power supply system and a backup diesel engine of the traditional data center are omitted, the power consumption of the IT equipment can be effectively reduced by using the power supply mode for the next time, and meanwhile, the heating power consumption caused by multiple DC-AC conversion of the UPS power supply is reduced. And the total station direct current load and the UPS are connected with a DC750V bus through DC/DC equipment. For the data center in the direct current sub-microgrid 5, two paths of power supplies are adopted for power supply, the other path of power supply is supplied by alternating current sub-microgrid AC/DC conversion, IT loads are evenly distributed on the two paths of power supplies in normal operation, under the condition that 1 power supply is lost, the other path of power supply can complete all load power supply, switching is not needed, and meanwhile, energy storage is multiplexed to serve as a backup power supply.
As shown in fig. 1, the direct current sub-microgrid 5 further includes a fourth AC/DC converter device 51, the first alternating current sub-microgrid 1 further includes a second isolation transformer 15, a direct current side of the fourth AC/DC converter device 51 provides a second path of redundant power for the data center, and an alternating current side of the fourth AC/DC converter device 51 is connected to the first alternating current bus of the first alternating current sub-microgrid 1 through the second isolation transformer 15.
As shown in fig. 1, at least one of the AC bus I and the AC bus II has an energy storage unit 6 (in this embodiment, the AC bus II), and the energy storage unit 6 includes an energy storage transformer, an AC/DC module, and an energy storage module, which are connected in sequence, and the energy storage module is a storage battery or a super capacitor.
As shown in fig. 1, an ac bus I is connected to an external high voltage power supply, an ac bus II is connected to an ac high voltage bus entering a station through a main transformer, and an interconnection switch is connected between the ac bus I and the ac bus II.
In this embodiment, the first transformer 3 and the second transformer 4 are both energy storage bidirectional transformers, and by integrating the conventional transformer and the energy storage bidirectional transformer, when the energy storage battery is charged at low power or is not charged or discharged, the energy storage bidirectional transformer is used as a transformer for a station, thereby improving the total station economy.
As shown in fig. 1, the dc bus is a dc bus with a voltage level of 750V, the AC bus I and the AC bus II are both AC buses with a voltage level of 10KV, and the first AC bus and the second AC bus are both AC400V buses.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,包括第一交流子微网(1)、第二交流子微网(2)、第一变压器(3)、第二变压器(4)、直流子微网(5)以及两段交流母线,所述两段交流母线包括交流母线I和交流母线II,所述第一交流子微网(1)通过第一变压器(3)与交流母线I连接,所述第二交流子微网(2)通过第二变压器(4)与交流母线II连接,第一交流子微网(1)、第二交流子微网(2)、直流子微网(5)三者相互连接。1. A power supply system for a smart energy station, characterized in that it comprises a first AC sub-microgrid (1), a second AC sub-microgrid (2), a first transformer (3), a second transformer (4), a DC A sub-microgrid (5) and two sections of AC busbars, the two sections of AC busbars include an AC busbar I and an AC busbar II, the first AC sub-microgrid (1) is connected to the AC busbar I through a first transformer (3) , the second AC sub-microgrid (2) is connected to the AC bus II through a second transformer (4), the first AC sub-microgrid (1), the second AC sub-microgrid (2), the DC sub-microgrid ( 5) The three are connected to each other. 2.根据权利要求1所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述第一交流子微网(1)包括第一交流母线、第一隔离变压器(11)、第一AC/DC变流装置(12)、第一储能模块(13)以及储能变流器(14),所述第一交流母线通过第一变压器(3)与第一交流母线I连接,所述第一交流母线还通过储能变流器(14)与直流子微网(5)相连、通过第一AC/DC变流装置(12)与第一储能模块(13)相连、以及与第一隔离变压器(11)相连。2. The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 1, wherein the first AC sub-microgrid (1) comprises a first AC bus, a first isolation transformer (11), a first AC/DC transformer flow device (12), a first energy storage module (13) and an energy storage converter (14), the first AC bus is connected to the first AC bus I through a first transformer (3), the first AC bus The busbar is also connected to the DC sub-microgrid (5) through the energy storage converter (14), to the first energy storage module (13) through the first AC/DC converter device (12), and to the first isolation transformer (11) CONNECTED. 3.根据权利要求2所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述第二交流子微网(2)包括第二交流母线、第三隔离变压器(21)、第二AC/DC变流装置(22)、第二储能模块(23)以及第三AC/DC变流装置(24),所述第二交流母线通过第二变压器(4)与交流母线II连接,所述第二交流母线还通过第三AC/DC变流装置(24)与直流子微网(5)相连、通过第二AC/DC变流装置(22)与第二储能模块(23)相连、以及与第三隔离变压器(21)相连。3. The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 2, wherein the second AC sub-microgrid (2) comprises a second AC bus, a third isolation transformer (21), a second AC/DC transformer a current device (22), a second energy storage module (23) and a third AC/DC converter device (24), the second AC bus is connected to the AC bus II through a second transformer (4), and the second AC bus is connected to the AC bus II through a second transformer (4). The AC bus is further connected to the DC sub-microgrid (5) through the third AC/DC converter device (24), to the second energy storage module (23) through the second AC/DC converter device (22), and to the second energy storage module (23) through the second AC/DC converter device (22). The third isolation transformer (21) is connected. 4.根据权利要求3所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述第一交流母线、第二交流母线之间连接有联络开关。4 . The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 3 , wherein a tie switch is connected between the first AC bus and the second AC bus. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述直流子微网(5)包括直流母线以及DC/DC转换单元,所述直流母线分别与第一交流子微网(1)、第二交流子微网(2)的直流输出端相连,所述DC/DC转换单元块包括用于将数据中心、超级电容、全站户内照明、充电桩、光伏中的部分或全部挂载到直流母线上的一个或多个DC/DC转换模块。5 . The power supply system of a smart energy station according to claim 4 , wherein the DC sub-microgrid (5) comprises a DC bus and a DC/DC conversion unit, and the DC bus is respectively connected to the first AC sub-microgrid. 6 . (1) The DC output terminals of the second AC sub-microgrid (2) are connected to each other, and the DC/DC conversion unit block includes parts used to convert the data center, super capacitor, indoor lighting of the whole station, charging pile, and photovoltaic Or one or more DC/DC conversion modules all mounted on the DC bus. 6.根据权利要求5所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述直流子微网(5)还包括第四AC/DC变流装置(51),所述第一交流子微网(1)还包括第二隔离变压器(15),所述第四AC/DC变流装置(51)的直流侧为数据中心提供第二路冗余电源,所述第四AC/DC变流装置(51)的交流侧通过第二隔离变压器(15)与第一交流子微网(1)的第一交流母线相连。6. The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 5, wherein the DC sub-microgrid (5) further comprises a fourth AC/DC converter device (51), the first AC sub-microgrid (1) further comprising a second isolation transformer (15), the DC side of the fourth AC/DC converter device (51) provides a second redundant power supply for the data center, and the fourth AC/DC converter device (51) The AC side of (51) is connected to the first AC bus of the first AC sub-microgrid (1) through a second isolation transformer (15). 7.根据权利要求6所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述交流母线I和交流母线II两者中至少其一带有储能单元(6),所述储能单元(6)包括依次相连的储能变压器、AC/DC模块以及储能模块,所述储能模块为蓄电池或超级电容。7. The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 6, wherein at least one of the AC bus I and the AC bus II has an energy storage unit (6), and the energy storage unit (6) It includes an energy storage transformer, an AC/DC module and an energy storage module connected in sequence, and the energy storage module is a battery or a super capacitor. 8.根据权利要求7所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述交流母线I与外接高压电源相连,所述交流母线II通过主变压器与进站交流高压母线相连,所述交流母线I和交流母线II之间连接有联络开关。8. The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 7, wherein the AC bus I is connected to an external high-voltage power supply, the AC bus II is connected to the incoming AC high-voltage bus through a main transformer, and the AC bus is A tie switch is connected between I and the AC bus II. 9.根据权利要求8所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述第一变压器(3)、第二变压器(4)均为储能双向变压器。9 . The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 8 , wherein the first transformer ( 3 ) and the second transformer ( 4 ) are both bidirectional transformers for energy storage. 10 . 10.根据权利要求9所述的智慧能源站供电系统,其特征在于,所述直流母线为750V电压等级的直流母线,所述交流母线I和交流母线II均为10KV电压等级的交流母线,所述第一交流母线、第二交流母线均为AC400V母线。10. The power supply system for a smart energy station according to claim 9, wherein the DC bus is a DC bus with a voltage level of 750V, and the AC bus I and the AC bus II are both AC bus with a voltage level of 10KV. The first AC busbar and the second AC busbar are both AC400V busbars.
CN202110963500.5A 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Power supply system of intelligent energy station Pending CN113783196A (en)

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