CN113770163A

CN113770163A - Biological decomposition system for food waste

Info

Publication number: CN113770163A
Application number: CN202111184618.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈益民
Original assignee: Suzhou Enpo Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Enpo Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-12
Filing date: 2021-10-12
Publication date: 2021-12-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological decomposition system for meal waste, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment. In the present invention, a tank body is installed in the middle of the frame body, a scrap part is installed on one side of the tank body, and the provided scrap part is fixed on the frame body; a rotating motor is installed on the other side of the tank body, and the rotating motor is provided with It is fixed on the frame body, a shaft body is installed in the tank body, and several stirring parts are evenly distributed on the shaft body. The present invention drives the shaft body to rotate through the provided rotating motor, and the stirring part provided on the shaft body completes the turning over of the accumulated meal waste, thereby effectively increasing the oxygen content in the meal waste and facilitating the decomposition of aerobic microorganisms.

Description

Biological decomposition system for food waste

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a biological decomposition system for food waste.

Background

The waste after meal is common waste in kitchens, is large in quantity and not in small amount in places such as restaurants, hotels and the like, and therefore, the treatment of the waste after meal becomes a problem to be solved by people.

Surplus refuse treatment device of meal among the prior art, the operation in-process generally handles its whole unification, consequently in the in-process of follow-up transportation, has certain inconvenience to the inside greasy dirt of liquid rubbish can be infected with in the inside of equipment, and difficult clearance can cause bacterial growing, brings inconvenience for the operation personnel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a biological decomposition system for food waste, which drives a shaft body to rotate through a rotating motor, and a stirring part arranged on the shaft body completes the stirring of the stacked food waste, so that the oxygen content in the food waste is effectively improved, aerobic microorganism decomposition is facilitated, and the problem that the existing food waste is inconvenient to treat is solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a biological decomposition system for food waste, which comprises a frame body, wherein a tank body is arranged in the middle of the frame body, a heater is arranged on the tank body, a crushed material part is arranged on one side of the tank body, and the crushed material part is fixed on the frame body; the crushing part comprises a feeding hopper, crushing rollers, a discharging pipe, a first servo motor and a second servo motor, the feeding hopper is fixed on the frame body through a base body, the two crushing rollers are mounted at the bottom end of the feeding hopper, the first servo motor for driving the crushing rollers to rotate is mounted on the outer side surface of the feeding hopper, the discharging pipe extending to the inner part of the tank body is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hopper, impellers distributed along the axial direction are mounted in the discharging pipe, and the impellers are driven to rotate through the second servo motor; the rotation motor is installed to the opposite side of the jar body, and the rotation motor that is equipped with is fixed in the framework, and the internal axis body of installing of jar, the equipartition has a plurality of stirring portions on the axis body, simultaneously the one end of axis body extends to the outside of the jar body, the extension end of axis body is connected with rotation motor drive through drive gear.

Furthermore, a feeding port is formed in the top of the tank body, and a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding port; the microorganism is added through the feed inlet that is equipped with of being convenient for, and the effectual internal microorganism's of improvement jar quantity improves decomposition speed.

Furthermore, a control box is installed on the frame body; the control box is internally provided with a control switch which is electrically connected with the servo motor I, the servo motor II and the rotating motor, and the empty switch is arranged, so that the work of the biological decomposition equipment for the food waste can be controlled conveniently.

Further, the bottom of the jar body is the arcwall face.

Further, stirring portion includes the body of rod, fixing base and mixing plate, an end of the body of rod is equipped with the fixing base, another tip of the body of rod is equipped with the mixing plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of grooves are formed in the mixing plate, and angle plates are rotatably mounted in the grooves.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the food waste is crushed between the two crushing rollers which are installed along the feeding hopper, is discharged into the tank body through the discharging pipe, is stored in the tank body, and is decomposed through microorganisms.

2. When the mixing plate rotates to the highest position, the angle plate is turned downwards under the action of gravity to impact the mixing plate, so that the rod body is driven to vibrate, and the surplus food garbage attached to the stirring part is cleaned conveniently.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the scrap section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the invention for matching a shaft body with a rotating motor;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stirring section according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-frame body, 2-tank body, 21-feeding port, 3-crushing part, 31-feeding hopper, 32-crushing roller, 33-discharging pipe, 34-first servo motor, 35-second servo motor, 4-rotating motor, 5-control box, 6-transmission gear, 7-shaft body, 8-stirring part, 81-rod body, 82-fixed seat, 83-mixed plate and 84-angle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "side," "top," "center," "extension," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a biological decomposition system for food waste, which comprises a frame body 1, wherein a tank body 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame body 1, a heater is arranged on the tank body 2, an air draft device is also arranged on one side of the tank body to heat the tank body, a control box 5 is electrically connected with the heater to realize the degradation effect of effective strains, a temperature detection device is arranged in the tank body 2, the temperature in the tank body 2 is set through a control system to achieve constant temperature and be beneficial to the growth and reproduction of microorganisms; a humidity detection device is arranged in the tank body, the humidity of biological bacteria is set through a control system, the heating and constant temperature function of the tank body 2 is realized, the heating temperature and the air draft device are automatically adjusted, the humidity of the bacteria bed is maintained, the biological decomposition effect is ensured, the energy consumption is saved, the temperature detection device adopts a temperature sensor, a crushed material part 3 is arranged on one side of the tank body 2, and the arranged crushed material part 3 is fixed on the frame body 1;

the crushing part 3 comprises a feed hopper 31, crushing rollers 32, a discharge pipe 33, a first servo motor 34 and a second servo motor 35, the feed hopper 31 is fixed on the frame body 1 through a seat body arranged on the feed hopper 31, the two crushing rollers 32 are arranged at the bottom end of the feed hopper 31, the first servo motor 34 for driving the crushing rollers 32 to rotate is arranged on the outer side surface of the feed hopper 31, the discharge pipe 33 extending to the inside of the tank body 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the feed hopper 31, impellers distributed along the axial direction are arranged in the discharge pipe 33, and the arranged impellers drive the feed hopper to rotate through the second servo motor 35;

the rotation motor 4 is installed to the opposite side of the jar body 2, and the rotation motor 4 that is equipped with is fixed on framework 1, installs axis body 7 in the jar body 2, and the equipartition has a plurality of stirring portions 8 on the axis body 7, and the one end of axis body 7 extends to the outside of the jar body 2 simultaneously, and the extension end of axis body 7 is connected with rotation motor 4 transmission through drive gear 6.

Surplus rubbish of meal carries out carrying out crushing treatment between the crushing roller 32 of two cooperation installations along the feeder hopper 31 that is equipped with, and discharge to jar 2 insides through discharging pipe 33 that is equipped with, through preserving in jar 2 insides, accomplish to decompose surplus rubbish of meal through the microorganism, the in-process that rubbish of meal decomposes, rotate motor 4 through the rotation that is equipped with and drive axis body 7 and rotate, stirring portion 8 that is equipped with on the axis body 7 is accomplished and is carried out the stirring to accumulational surplus rubbish of meal, the oxygen content in the rubbish of meal of effectual improvement, the aerobic microorganism of being convenient for decomposes.

The top of the tank body 2 is provided with a feed inlet 21, and the feed inlet 21 is provided with a sealing cover.

Be convenient for add the microorganism through charge door 21 that is equipped with, the effectual quantity that improves jar internal 2 internal microorganisms of body improves decomposition speed.

The control box 5 is mounted on the frame 1.

The control box 5 is internally provided with a control switch which is electrically connected with the first servo motor 34, the second servo motor 35 and the rotating motor 4, and the control switch is provided with an empty switch to facilitate the control of the biological decomposition equipment for the food waste.

The bottom of the tank body 2 is an arc-shaped surface, so that the garbage left after meals can be gathered to the bottom.

Stirring portion 8 includes the body of rod 81, fixing base 82 and mixing plate 83, and one end of the body of rod 81 is equipped with fixing base 82, and another tip of the body of rod 81 is equipped with mixing plate 83.

The mixing plate 83 is provided with a plurality of grooves, and angle plates 84 are rotatably arranged in the grooves.

When the mixing plate 83 that is equipped with rotated the highest point, the scute 84 that is equipped with overturn downwards under the effect of gravity, realizes striking mixing plate 83 to the body of rod 81 vibration that the drive was equipped with is convenient for realize clearing up adnexed surplus rubbish of meal on stirring portion 8.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meal rubbish biological decomposition system, includes framework (1), its characterized in that:

the tank body (2) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the frame body (1), and a heater is arranged on the tank body (2);

a crushed material part (3) which is arranged on the frame body (1) and is positioned on one side of the tank body (2);

the crushing part (3) comprises a feed hopper (31), two crushing rollers (32) are mounted at the bottom end of the feed hopper (31), a discharge pipe (33) extending into the tank body (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the feed hopper (31), and impellers distributed along the axial direction are mounted in the discharge pipe (33);

install axis body (7) in jar body (2), the equipartition has a plurality of stirring portions (8) on axis body (7), simultaneously the one end of axis body (7) extends to the outside of jar body (2), the extension end of axis body (7) is connected with rotation motor (4) transmission through drive gear (6).

2. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (4) is installed at the other side of the tank body (2), and the rotating motor (4) is fixed on the frame body (1).

3. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein a servo motor I (34) for driving the crushing roller (32) to rotate is arranged on the outer side surface of the feed hopper (31).

4. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein the impeller arranged in the discharge pipe (33) is driven to rotate by a servo motor II (35).

5. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein the feeding hopper (31) is fixed on the frame body (1) through a seat body.

6. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein a feed opening (21) is formed at the top of the tank body (2), and a sealing cover is arranged on the feed opening (21).

7. A biological decomposition system for leftover garbage according to claim 1, wherein a control box (5) is installed on the frame body (1).

8. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the tank body (2) is an arc-shaped surface.

9. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 1, wherein the stirring part (8) comprises a rod body (81), a fixed seat (82) and a mixing plate (83), the fixed seat (82) is arranged at one end part of the rod body (81), and the mixing plate (83) is arranged at the other end part of the rod body (81).

10. The biological decomposition system for the food waste according to claim 9, wherein the mixing plate (83) is provided with a plurality of grooves, and angle plates (84) are rotatably arranged in the grooves.