CN113727311A - Device communication method and device - Google Patents
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- CN113727311A CN113727311A CN202110820529.8A CN202110820529A CN113727311A CN 113727311 A CN113727311 A CN 113727311A CN 202110820529 A CN202110820529 A CN 202110820529A CN 113727311 A CN113727311 A CN 113727311A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0036—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff arrangements specific to the receiver
- H04L1/0038—Blind format detection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种设备通信方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a device communication method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)技术是用于设备与设备之间直接通信的技术,两个设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送数据和相应的控制信息。中继场景是其中一种应用场景,即:通过中继设备(Relay UE)中转基站和远程设备(Remote UE)之间的数据和控制信息。Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) technology is a technology used for direct communication between devices, and data and corresponding control information can be directly sent between two devices without going through a base station. A relay scenario is one of the application scenarios, that is, data and control information between a base station and a remote device (Remote UE) are relayed through a relay device (Relay UE).
在中继场景中,中继设备可以调度远程设备的资源。现有技术中,物理旁路控制信道(Physical sidelink control channel,PSCCH)和物理旁路共享信道(Physicalsidelink shared channel,PSSCH)的资源池可以通过时分复用的方式划分,并周期性配置,一个周期内包含一个PSCCH和一个PSSCH。PSCCH和PSSCH资源池也可以通过频分复用方式划分,即在可用D2D可用频带内,一部分频率资源作为PSCCH资源池,剩下的频率资源作为PSSCH资源池;在这种方式中,设备的数据可以使用PSCCH资源进行传输。PSCCH和PSSCH分别用于传输控制信息和数据。按照现有技术,中继设备可随机选择PSCCH和PSSCH中的资源,通过选择的PSCCH资源传输旁路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI),通过选择的PSSCH传输数据(Data),远程设备通过盲检的方式尝试解调PSCCH中的旁路控制信息,以确定其是否被调度以及获取其调度信息。In a relay scenario, the relay device can schedule the resources of the remote device. In the prior art, the resource pools of the Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) and the Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) can be divided by time division multiplexing and configured periodically. Contains a PSCCH and a PSSCH. The PSCCH and PSSCH resource pools can also be divided by frequency division multiplexing, that is, within the available D2D available frequency band, a part of the frequency resources are used as the PSCCH resource pool, and the remaining frequency resources are used as the PSSCH resource pool; The transmission may be performed using PSCCH resources. PSCCH and PSSCH are used to transmit control information and data, respectively. According to the prior art, the relay device can randomly select resources in the PSCCH and PSSCH, transmit sidelink control information (SCI) through the selected PSCCH resources, transmit data (Data) through the selected PSSCH, and the remote device transmits the sidelink control information (SCI) through the selected PSCCH resources. The method of detection attempts to demodulate the bypass control information in the PSCCH to determine whether it is scheduled and to obtain its scheduling information.
然而,采用现有技术的方式,远程设备需要盲检PSCCH资源池中的SCI,盲检功耗较大。However, in the prior art, the remote device needs to blindly detect the SCI in the PSCCH resource pool, and the blind detection consumes a lot of power.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种设备通信方法和装置,以降低远程设备的功耗。The present application provides a device communication method and apparatus to reduce power consumption of a remote device.
本申请第一方面提供一种设备通信方法,包括:中继设备从候选资源集中确定第一资源,中继设备在第一资源发送第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息;中继设备根据第二资源的位置信息,在第二资源发送被中继设备调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。远程设备可以通过在第一资源接收到的第一控制信息确定其是否被调度,以及若其被调度,其对应的第二资源的位置信息,在其对应的第二资源接收其对应的第二控制信息,获得其调度信息,相当于远程设备盲检第一控制信息,检测到第一控制信息之后即可直接确定用于传输第二控制信息的第二资源的位置信息,即,无需盲检第一资源到第二资源之间的资源,从而,缩小了远程设备的盲检范围,降低了远程设备的功耗。A first aspect of the present application provides a device communication method, including: a relay device determines a first resource from a candidate resource set, the relay device sends first control information on the first resource, and the first control information is used to indicate a relayed device Information of the scheduled remote device and location information of the second resource; the relay device sends the second control information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device on the second resource according to the location information of the second resource. The remote device can determine whether it is scheduled through the first control information received at the first resource, and if it is scheduled, the location information of its corresponding second resource, and receive its corresponding second resource at its corresponding second resource. Control information and obtain its scheduling information, which is equivalent to blind detection of the first control information by the remote device. After detecting the first control information, the location information of the second resource used to transmit the second control information can be directly determined, that is, no blind detection is required. The resources between the first resource and the second resource, thereby narrowing the blind detection range of the remote device and reducing the power consumption of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,中继设备从候选资源集中确定第一资源之前,还包括:中继设备获取资源池的配置信息,资源池中包含候选资源集。In a possible design, before the relay device determines the first resource from the candidate resource set, the method further includes: the relay device obtains configuration information of a resource pool, where the resource pool includes the candidate resource set.
在一种可能的设计中,中继设备获取资源池的配置信息包括:中继设备接收基站发送的资源池的配置信息。In a possible design, acquiring the configuration information of the resource pool by the relay device includes: the relay device receives the configuration information of the resource pool sent by the base station.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集为下述任一种:In one possible design, the candidate resource set is any of the following:
资源池中间的至少一个RB的位置对应的一个或多个资源;在同步信号所处频率资源位置且距离同步信号第一预设时间距离的位置对应的一个或多个资源;从0号直接帧或0号系统帧偏移第二预设时间距离以预设周期出现的位置对应的一个或多个资源。One or more resources corresponding to the position of at least one RB in the middle of the resource pool; one or more resources corresponding to the position of the frequency resource where the synchronization signal is located and the first preset time distance from the synchronization signal; Or the system frame No. 0 is offset by one or more resources corresponding to the position where the second preset time distance occurs at a preset period.
在一种可能的设计中,中继设备从候选资源集中确定第一资源之前,还包括:中继设备向远程设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。In a possible design, before the relay device determines the first resource from the candidate resource set, the method further includes: the relay device sends first indication information to the remote device, where the first indication information is used to indicate location information of the candidate resource set.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In a possible design, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
在一种可能的设计中,中继设备向远程设备发送第一指示信息,包括:中继设备通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,中继设备通过发现消息向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,中继设备通过无线资源控制RRC消息向远程设备发送第一指示消息。In a possible design, sending the first indication information to the remote device by the relay device includes: the relay device sends the first indication information to the remote device through the physical bypass broadcast channel PSBCH; or, the relay device sends the first indication information to the remote device through a discovery message; The remote device sends the first indication information; or, the relay device sends the first indication message to the remote device through a radio resource control RRC message.
在一种可能的设计中,中继设备从候选资源集中确定第一资源之前,还包括:中继设备从预配置的资源池中确定候选资源集。In a possible design, before the relay device determines the first resource from the candidate resource set, the method further includes: the relay device determines the candidate resource set from a preconfigured resource pool.
在一种可能的设计中,中继设备在第二资源发送第二控制信息之前,还包括:中继设备通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行加扰。In a possible design, before the relay device sends the second control information on the second resource, the relay device further includes: the relay device scrambles the second control information by using the identification information of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。In a possible design, the second control information further includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is Control information for scheduling transmission resources for remote devices.
在一种可能的设计中,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中;或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中;或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中,第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中。In a possible design, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information; or, the remote device scheduled by the relay device The information of the device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information; or, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device is carried in the bypass control information corresponding to the first control information In the SCI, the location information of the second resource is carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information.
在一种可能的设计中,第一控制信息与第二控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI所采用的解调参考信号DMRS、前导序列或者循环冗余校验CRC不同。In a possible design, the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the preamble sequence or the cyclic redundancy check CRC used by the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information and the second control information are different.
第二方面,本申请提供一种设备通信方法,包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides a device communication method, including:
远程设备在第一资源接收第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息;根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源;The remote device receives the first control information at the first resource, where the first control information is used to indicate the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device; the second resource is determined according to the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device;
远程设备在第二资源接收第二控制信息。远程设备恩在第二资源接收其第二控制信息,第二资源可以是预先配置的或者是第一控制信息中携带的,远程设备在确定其被调度后,在第二资源接收其第二控制信息,缩小了远程设备的盲检范围,降低了远程设备的功耗。The remote device receives the second control information at the second resource. The remote device receives its second control information at the second resource, and the second resource may be pre-configured or carried in the first control information. After the remote device determines that it is scheduled, it receives its second control information at the second resource. information, which reduces the blind detection range of the remote device and reduces the power consumption of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第一控制信息还用于指示第二资源的位置信息;In a possible design, the first control information is further used to indicate location information of the second resource;
远程设备根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源,包括:The remote device determines the second resource according to the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device, including:
远程设备根据第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。The remote device determines the second resource according to the location information of the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源,包括:若被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息中包含远程设备的标识,则远程设备根据预设规则确定第二资源。In a possible design, the remote device determines the second resource according to the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device, including: if the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device includes the identifier of the remote device, then the remote device The second resource is determined according to a preset rule.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备根据预设规则确定第二资源,包括:远程设备根据预先配置的第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。In a possible design, the remote device determining the second resource according to a preset rule includes: the remote device determining the second resource according to preconfigured location information of the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备根据预先配置的第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源之前,还包括:远程设备接收中继设备发送的预先配置的第二资源的位置信息。In a possible design, before the remote device determines the second resource according to the preconfigured location information of the second resource, the method further includes: the remote device receives the preconfigured location information of the second resource sent by the relay device.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备在第一资源接收第一控制信息,包括:远程设备在候选资源集对应的候选资源检测第一控制信息,候选资源集中包含第一资源。In a possible design, the remote device receiving the first control information on the first resource includes: the remote device detects the first control information on a candidate resource corresponding to a candidate resource set, where the candidate resource set includes the first resource.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备在候选资源集对应的候选资源检测第一控制信息之前,还包括:远程设备接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。In a possible design, before the remote device detects the first control information on the candidate resource corresponding to the candidate resource set, the remote device further includes: the remote device receives the first indication information sent by the relay device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the candidate resource set location information.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In a possible design, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息,包括:In a possible design, the remote device receives the first indication information sent by the relay device, including:
远程设备通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,远程设备通过发现消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,The remote device receives the first indication information sent by the relay device through the physical bypass broadcast channel PSBCH; or, the remote device receives the first indication information sent by the relay device through a discovery message; or,
远程设备通过无线资源控制RRC消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息。The remote device receives the first indication information sent by the relay device through a radio resource control RRC message.
在一种可能的设计中,远程设备在第二资源接收第二控制信息,包括:远程设备通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行解扰。In a possible design, the remote device receiving the second control information at the second resource includes: the remote device descrambles the second control information by using the identification information of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息;In a possible design, the second control information further includes second indication information;
方法还包括:远程设备根据第二指示信息确定第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。The method further includes: the remote device determines, according to the second indication information, that the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the remote device.
第三方面,本申请提供一种设备通信装置,设备通信装置部署于中继设备中,包括:处理模块,用于从候选资源集中确定第一资源,第一资源用于传输第一控制信息;发送模块,用于在第一资源发送第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息;发送模块,还用于根据第二资源的位置信息,在第二资源发送被中继设备调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。In a third aspect, the present application provides a device communication apparatus, the device communication apparatus is deployed in a relay device, and includes: a processing module configured to determine a first resource from a candidate resource set, where the first resource is used to transmit first control information; a sending module, configured to send the first control information on the first resource, where the first control information is used to indicate the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource; the sending module is further configured to send the first control information according to the second resource the location information, and send the second control information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device on the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块还用于获取资源池的配置信息,资源池中包含候选资源集。In a possible design, the processing module is further configured to obtain configuration information of the resource pool, where the resource pool contains candidate resource sets.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块具体用于接收基站发送的资源池的配置信息。In a possible design, the processing module is specifically configured to receive configuration information of the resource pool sent by the base station.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集为下述任一种:In one possible design, the candidate resource set is any of the following:
资源池中间的至少一个RB的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of at least one RB in the middle of the resource pool;
在同步信号所处频率资源位置且距离同步信号第一预设时间距离的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of the frequency resource where the synchronization signal is located and the first preset time distance from the synchronization signal;
从0号直接帧或0号系统帧偏移第二预设时间距离以预设周期出现的位置对应的一个或多个资源。One or more resources corresponding to a position that is offset from the direct frame No. 0 or the system frame No. 0 by a second preset time distance and occurs at a preset period.
在一种可能的设计中,发送模块还用于向远程设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。In a possible design, the sending module is further configured to send first indication information to the remote device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the location information of the candidate resource set.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In a possible design, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
在一种可能的设计中,发送模块具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息向远程设备发送第一指示消息。In a possible design, the sending module is specifically configured to send the first indication information to the remote device through the physical bypass broadcast channel PSBCH; or, send the first indication information to the remote device through a discovery message; or, through the radio resource control RRC The message sends a first indication message to the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块还用于从预配置的资源池中确定候选资源集。In one possible design, the processing module is further configured to determine a candidate resource set from a preconfigured resource pool.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行加扰。In a possible design, the processing module is further configured to scramble the second control information by using the identification information of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。In a possible design, the second control information further includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is Control information for scheduling transmission resources for remote devices.
在一种可能的设计中,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中;In a possible design, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中;Or, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中,第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中。Alternatively, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device is carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information, and the location information of the second resource is carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information.
在一种可能的设计中,第一控制信息与第二控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI所采用的解调参考信号DMRS、前导序列或者循环冗余校验CRC不同。In a possible design, the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the preamble sequence or the cyclic redundancy check CRC used by the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information and the second control information are different.
第四方面,本申请提供一种设备通信装置,设备通信装置部署于远程设备,包括:接收模块,用于在第一资源接收第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息;处理模块,用于根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源;接收模块,还用于在第二资源接收第二控制信息。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a device communication apparatus, the device communication apparatus is deployed on a remote device, and includes: a receiving module configured to receive first control information at a first resource, where the first control information is used to indicate scheduling by a relay device The information of the remote equipment; the processing module is used for determining the second resource according to the information of the remote equipment scheduled by the relay equipment; the receiving module is further used for receiving the second control information on the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一控制信息还用于指示第二资源的位置信息;In a possible design, the first control information is further used to indicate location information of the second resource;
处理模块具体用于根据第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。The processing module is specifically configured to determine the second resource according to the location information of the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块具体用于若被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息中包含远程设备的标识,则根据预设规则确定第二资源。In a possible design, the processing module is specifically configured to determine the second resource according to a preset rule if the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device includes the identifier of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块具体用于根据预先配置的第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。In a possible design, the processing module is specifically configured to determine the second resource according to the preconfigured location information of the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,接收模块还用于接收中继设备发送的预先配置的第二资源的位置信息。In a possible design, the receiving module is further configured to receive the location information of the preconfigured second resource sent by the relay device.
在一种可能的设计中,接收模块具体用于在候选资源集对应的候选资源检测第一控制信息,候选资源集中包含第一资源。In a possible design, the receiving module is specifically configured to detect the first control information in the candidate resource corresponding to the candidate resource set, and the candidate resource set includes the first resource.
在一种可能的设计中,接收模块还用于接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息,指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。In a possible design, the receiving module is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the relay device, where the indication information is used to indicate the location information of the candidate resource set.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In a possible design, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
在一种可能的设计中,接收模块具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息。In a possible design, the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the first indication information sent by the relay device through the physical bypass broadcast channel PSBCH; or, receive the first indication information sent by the relay device through a discovery message; The radio resource control RRC message receives the first indication information sent by the relay device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行解扰。In a possible design, the processing module is further configured to descramble the second control information by using the identification information of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息;In a possible design, the second control information further includes second indication information;
处理模块还用于根据第二指示信息确定第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。The processing module is further configured to determine, according to the second indication information, that the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of remote devices.
第五方面,本申请提供一种设备通信装置,设备通信装置部署于中继设备中,包括:处理器,用于从候选资源集中确定第一资源,第一资源用于传输第一控制信息;发送器,用于在第一资源发送第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息;发送器,还用于根据第二资源的位置信息,在第二资源发送被中继设备调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a device communication apparatus, which is deployed in a relay device and includes: a processor configured to determine a first resource from a candidate resource set, where the first resource is used to transmit first control information; a transmitter, configured to send the first control information on the first resource, where the first control information is used to indicate the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource; the transmitter is further configured to send the first control information according to the second resource the location information, and send the second control information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device on the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还用于获取资源池的配置信息,资源池中包含候选资源集。In a possible design, the processor is further configured to obtain configuration information of the resource pool, where the resource pool contains candidate resource sets.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器具体用于接收基站发送的资源池的配置信息。In a possible design, the processor is specifically configured to receive configuration information of the resource pool sent by the base station.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集为下述任一种:In one possible design, the candidate resource set is any of the following:
资源池中间的至少一个RB的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of at least one RB in the middle of the resource pool;
在同步信号所处频率资源位置且距离同步信号第一预设时间距离的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of the frequency resource where the synchronization signal is located and the first preset time distance from the synchronization signal;
从0号直接帧或0号系统帧偏移第二预设时间距离以预设周期出现的位置对应的一个或多个资源。One or more resources corresponding to a position that is offset from the direct frame No. 0 or the system frame No. 0 by a second preset time distance and occurs at a preset period.
在一种可能的设计中,发送器还用于向远程设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。In a possible design, the transmitter is further configured to send first indication information to the remote device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the location information of the candidate resource set.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In a possible design, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
在一种可能的设计中,发送器具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息向远程设备发送第一指示消息。In a possible design, the transmitter is specifically configured to send the first indication information to the remote device through the physical bypass broadcast channel PSBCH; or, send the first indication information to the remote device through a discovery message; or, through the radio resource control RRC The message sends a first indication message to the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还用于从预配置的资源池中确定候选资源集。In one possible design, the processor is further configured to determine candidate resource sets from a preconfigured resource pool.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行加扰。In a possible design, the processor is further configured to scramble the second control information by using the identification information of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。In a possible design, the second control information further includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is Control information for scheduling transmission resources for remote devices.
在一种可能的设计中,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中;In a possible design, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中;Or, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中,第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中。Alternatively, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device is carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information, and the location information of the second resource is carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information.
在一种可能的设计中,第一控制信息与第二控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI所采用的解调参考信号DMRS、前导序列或者循环冗余校验CRC不同。In a possible design, the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the preamble sequence or the cyclic redundancy check CRC used by the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information and the second control information are different.
第六方面,本申请提供一种设备通信装置,设备通信装置部署于远程设备,包括:接收器,用于在第一资源接收第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息;处理器,用于根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源;接收器,还用于在第二资源接收第二控制信息。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a device communication apparatus, the device communication apparatus is deployed on a remote device, and includes: a receiver configured to receive first control information at a first resource, where the first control information is used to indicate scheduling by a relay device information of the remote device; the processor is configured to determine the second resource according to the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device; the receiver is further configured to receive the second control information at the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一控制信息还用于指示第二资源的位置信息;In a possible design, the first control information is further used to indicate location information of the second resource;
处理器具体用于根据第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。The processor is specifically configured to determine the second resource according to the location information of the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器具体用于若被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息中包含远程设备的标识,则根据预设规则确定第二资源。In a possible design, the processor is specifically configured to determine the second resource according to a preset rule if the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device includes the identifier of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器具体用于根据预先配置的第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。In a possible design, the processor is specifically configured to determine the second resource according to preconfigured location information of the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,接收器还用于接收中继设备发送的预先配置的第二资源的位置信息。In a possible design, the receiver is further configured to receive the location information of the preconfigured second resource sent by the relay device.
在一种可能的设计中,接收器具体用于在候选资源集对应的候选资源检测第一控制信息,候选资源集中包含第一资源。In a possible design, the receiver is specifically configured to detect the first control information in the candidate resource corresponding to the candidate resource set, and the candidate resource set includes the first resource.
在一种可能的设计中,接收器还用于接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息,指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。In a possible design, the receiver is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the relay device, where the indication information is used to indicate the location information of the candidate resource set.
在一种可能的设计中,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In a possible design, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
在一种可能的设计中,接收器具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息。In a possible design, the receiver is specifically configured to receive the first indication information sent by the relay device through the physical bypass broadcast channel PSBCH; or, receive the first indication information sent by the relay device through a discovery message; or, through The radio resource control RRC message receives the first indication information sent by the relay device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行解扰。In a possible design, the processor is further configured to descramble the second control information by using the identification information of the remote device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息;In a possible design, the second control information further includes second indication information;
处理器还用于根据第二指示信息确定第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。The processor is further configured to determine, according to the second indication information, that the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is control information for scheduling transmission resources of remote devices.
本申请第七方面提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质包括计算机执行指令,所述计算机执行指令用于使中继设备执行本申请第一方面提供的方法。A seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable medium, where the computer-readable medium includes computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are used to cause a relay device to perform the method provided in the first aspect of the present application.
本申请第八方面提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质包括计算机执行指令,所述计算机执行指令用于使远程设备执行本申请第二方面提供的方法。An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable medium, where the computer-readable medium includes computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are used to cause a remote device to perform the method provided in the second aspect of the present application.
本申请第九方面提供一种芯片上系统,所述系统可应用于中继设备,所述芯片上系统包括:至少一个通信接口,至少一个处理器,至少一个存储器,所述通信接口、存储器和处理器通过总线互联,所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的指令,以执行本申请第一方面提供的方法中中继设备的操作。A ninth aspect of the present application provides a system on a chip, the system can be applied to a relay device, the system on a chip includes: at least one communication interface, at least one processor, at least one memory, the communication interface, the memory and the The processors are interconnected through a bus, and the processor invokes the instructions stored in the memory to execute the operation of the relay device in the method provided in the first aspect of the present application.
本申请第十方面提供一种芯片上系统,所述系统可应用于远程设备,所述芯片上系统包括:至少一个通信接口,至少一个处理器,至少一个存储器,所述通信接口、存储器和处理器通过总线互联,所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的指令,以执行本申请第二方面提供的方法中远程设备的操作。A tenth aspect of the present application provides a system on a chip, the system can be applied to a remote device, the system on a chip includes: at least one communication interface, at least one processor, at least one memory, the communication interface, memory and processing The processors are interconnected through a bus, and the processor invokes the instructions stored in the memory to execute the operation of the remote device in the method provided in the second aspect of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请的应用场景示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the application;
图2为本申请设备通信方法实施例一的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of
图3为本申请第一控制信息和第二控制信息的位置关系示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first control information and the second control information of the present application;
图4为本申请第一控制信息的一种格式示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a format of the first control information of the application;
图5为本申请第一控制信息的另一种格式示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of another format of the first control information of the application;
图6为本申请中继设备通过第一控制信息和第二控制信息调度远程设备的示意图FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the relay device scheduling a remote device through the first control information and the second control information according to the present application
图7为本申请设备通信方法实施例二的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of
图8为本申请设备通信方法实施例三的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of
图9为本申请设备通信方法实施例四的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of
图10为本申请提供的一种设备通信装置的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device communication device provided by the application;
图11为本申请提供的另一种设备通信装置的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of another device communication apparatus provided by the application;
图12为本申请提供的再一种设备通信装置的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another device communication apparatus provided by the application;
图13为本申请提供的又一种设备通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another device communication apparatus provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为本申请的应用场景示意图,如图1所示,本申请的应用场景中包括:基站、中继设备和远程设备,中继设备中转基站和远程设备之间的数据和控制信息。其中,基站可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)系统中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB,简称eNB)、接入点(access point,AP)或者中继站,也可以是第五代移动通信(5Generation,5G)系统中的基站(如gNB或传输点(Transmission Point,TRP))等。中继设备和远程设备都可以是用户设备的一种。用户设备,可以称之为终端设备、移动台、终端或移动终端等,该用户设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个网络设备进行通信。用户设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,用户设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动设备。用户设备也可以是物联网设备,例如表类终端,穿戴设备,物流跟踪,或卫视等物联设备。在不同的场景中,中继设备和远程设备可能不同;例如:在车联网场景中,中继设备可以为路边单元(Road SideUnit,RSU)等,远程设备可以为车载单元(On board Unit,OBU)、车载设备(Vehicle UE,V-UE)或行人手持终端(Pedestrian UE,P-UE)等;在物联网场景中,中继设备可以是手机、具有通信能力的手表、物联网设备(Internet of Things device,IoT device)或具有移动终端的计算机等,远程设备可以是可穿戴设备(如:智能手环或智能手表)、IoT设备等,图1以物联网场景为例示出,对此,本申请不做限制。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the application scenario of the present application includes: a base station, a relay device and a remote device, and the relay device transfers data and control information between the base station and the remote device. The base station may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB for short), an access point (AP), or a relay station in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE for short) system, or a fifth-generation mobile communication ( 5Generation, 5G) system in the base station (such as gNB or transmission point (Transmission Point, TRP)) and so on. Both the relay device and the remote device may be a type of user equipment. User equipment, which may be referred to as terminal equipment, mobile station, terminal or mobile terminal, etc., the user equipment can communicate with one or more network equipments via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN). The user equipment may be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal, etc. For example, the user equipment may also be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile device. User equipment can also be IoT devices, such as watch terminals, wearable devices, logistics tracking, or IoT devices such as satellite TV. In different scenarios, the relay device and the remote device may be different; for example, in the Internet of Vehicles scenario, the relay device can be a roadside unit (Road Side Unit, RSU), etc., and the remote device can be an on-board unit (On board Unit, RSU), etc. OBU), in-vehicle equipment (Vehicle UE, V-UE) or pedestrian handheld terminal (Pedestrian UE, P-UE), etc.; in the IoT scenario, the relay device can be a mobile phone, a watch with communication capabilities, an IoT device ( Internet of Things device, IoT device) or a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., the remote device can be a wearable device (such as a smart bracelet or a smart watch), an IoT device, etc. Figure 1 shows the Internet of Things scenario as an example. , this application does not limit.
本申请中继设备通过两级控制信息调度远程设备,其中,第一控制信息(即第一级控制信息)用于指示哪些远程设备被调度,远程设备根据第一控制信息确定自己是否被中继设备调度,若被中继设备调度,则在指定位置获取其对应的第二控制信息(即第二级控制信息),第二控制信息携带远程设备的调度信息,从而,远程设备获取其调度信息。其中,远程设备可以通过在第一控制信息中携带的被调度的远程设备对应的第二控制信息的位置信息确定指定位置;远程设备也可以根据第一控制信息确定自己是否被中继设备调度,若被中继设备调度,则根据预设规则确定指定位置,由于远程设备对应的第二控制信息的位置信息可以通过第一控制信息确定,因此,缩小了远程设备的盲检范围,降低了远程设备的功耗。The relay device of the present application schedules remote devices through two-level control information, wherein the first control information (ie, the first-level control information) is used to indicate which remote devices are scheduled, and the remote device determines whether it is being relayed according to the first control information Device scheduling. If it is scheduled by the relay device, the corresponding second control information (ie, second-level control information) is obtained at the specified location. The second control information carries the scheduling information of the remote device, so that the remote device obtains its scheduling information. . Wherein, the remote device can determine the specified location according to the location information of the second control information corresponding to the scheduled remote device carried in the first control information; the remote device can also determine whether it is scheduled by the relay device according to the first control information, If it is scheduled by the relay device, the designated location is determined according to the preset rules. Since the location information of the second control information corresponding to the remote device can be determined through the first control information, the blind detection range of the remote device is reduced and the remote The power consumption of the device.
本申请下述各实施例中可能涉及到的概念:Concepts that may be involved in the following embodiments of this application:
资源块(resource block,RB)是指频率资源上M个子载波对应的带宽,比如M=12;Resource block (resource block, RB) refers to the bandwidth corresponding to M subcarriers on the frequency resource, for example, M=12;
物理资源块(Physical Resource block,PRB):是指由频率资源上K个RB以及时间资源上L个时隙(slot)所组成的时频资源(Time-Frequency resource),比如K=1,L=1;Physical resource block (Physical Resource block, PRB): refers to the time-frequency resource (Time-Frequency resource) composed of K RBs on the frequency resource and L time slots (slots) on the time resource, such as K=1, L =1;
物理资源块对(PRB pair):是指由相同RB位置两个PRB组成的资源,即频率资源上K个RB以及时间资源上2L个时隙(slot)所组成的时频资源,比如K=1,L=1;Physical resource block pair (PRB pair): refers to a resource composed of two PRBs in the same RB position, that is, a time-frequency resource composed of K RBs on the frequency resource and 2L slots on the time resource, such as K = 1, L=1;
时频资源最小的单元称为资源单元(Resource Element,RE),是指频率上Q个子载波和时间上P个物理符号(比如正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiplexing,OFDM)符号或单载波频分多路复用(Single carrier-Frequency DivisionMultiplexing,SC-FDM)符号)的资源,比如Q=1,P=1;时频资源由一个或多个RE组成。The unit with the smallest time-frequency resource is called Resource Element (RE), which refers to Q subcarriers in frequency and P physical symbols in time (such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols or single carrier Frequency division multiplexing (Single carrier-Frequency Division Multiplexing, SC-FDM symbol) resources, such as Q=1, P=1; time-frequency resources consist of one or more REs.
本申请中,如无特别指出,资源指时频资源。当前标准中,一个SCI(也称SA)占用1个PRB pair;而旁路(sidelink)中数据(data)的调度在时间上以子帧为单位(2个slot),频率上的RB数由SCI来指示。In this application, unless otherwise specified, resources refer to time-frequency resources. In the current standard, one SCI (also called SA) occupies one PRB pair; while the scheduling of data (data) in the sidelink is based on subframes (2 slots) in time, and the number of RBs in frequency is determined by SCI to indicate.
前述概念的定义是以LTE协议为基础。在新的通信系统技术或者各种演进系统技术中,比如5G,可能会采用不同的概念来定义,或者不同的参数值来定义;例如M可能不是12,SCI也可能不是占用1个PRB pair。本申请从便于理解的角度采用LTE中的概念描述,但并不限定于此。The definitions of the aforementioned concepts are based on the LTE protocol. In new communication system technologies or various evolutionary system technologies, such as 5G, different concepts may be used to define them, or different parameter values may be used to define them; for example, M may not be 12, and SCI may not occupy 1 PRB pair. The present application adopts the concept description in LTE from the perspective of easy understanding, but is not limited thereto.
下面以几个具体地实施例对本申请的技术方面进行说明,这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical aspects of the present application are described below with reference to several specific embodiments. These specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
图2为本申请设备通信方法实施例一的流程示意图,如图2所示:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of
S201:中继设备从候选资源集中确定第一资源。S201: The relay device determines a first resource from a candidate resource set.
候选资源集是指资源池中可用于传输第一控制信息的资源的集合,候选资源集为资源池的部分资源,资源池中的资源用于中继设备和远程设备之间的通信,资源池中包含候选资源集。The candidate resource set refers to a set of resources in the resource pool that can be used to transmit the first control information. The candidate resource set is part of the resources in the resource pool. The resources in the resource pool are used for communication between the relay device and the remote device. The resource pool contains candidate resource sets.
第一资源是指传输第一控制信息所使用的资源,其可能是候选资源集中的任一资源。The first resource refers to a resource used for transmitting the first control information, which may be any resource in the candidate resource set.
其中,候选资源集可以根据如下预设规则确定:The candidate resource set can be determined according to the following preset rules:
例如:确定资源池中间的至少一个RB的位置对应的一个或多个资源组成候选资源集。For example, one or more resources corresponding to the position of at least one RB in the middle of the resource pool are determined to form a candidate resource set.
或者,确定在同步信号所处频率资源位置且距离同步信号第一预设时间距离的位置对应的一个或多个资源组成候选资源集,同步信号为中继设备发送给远程设备的同步信号。Alternatively, one or more resources corresponding to the position of the frequency resource where the synchronization signal is located and the first preset time distance from the synchronization signal is determined to form a candidate resource set, and the synchronization signal is the synchronization signal sent by the relay device to the remote device.
或者,确定从直接帧号(Direction Frame Number,DFN)#0或系统帧号(SystemFrame Number,SFN)#0偏移第二预设时间距离以预设周期出现的位置对应的一个或多个资源组成候选资源集。其中,DFN也称为D2D帧号。Or, determine one or more resources corresponding to a position offset by a second preset time distance from a direct frame number (Direction Frame Number, DFN) #0 or a system frame number (System Frame Number, SFN) #0 and appearing at a preset period Form candidate resource sets. Among them, DFN is also called D2D frame number.
可选地,S201之前还可以包括:S200:Optionally, before S201, it may further include: S200:
S200:中继设备获取资源池的配置信息。S200: The relay device acquires configuration information of the resource pool.
可选地,中继设备获取资源池的方式包括但不限于如下几种实现方式:Optionally, the manner in which the relay device obtains the resource pool includes but is not limited to the following implementation manners:
其中一种可能的实现方式:基站或网络侧设备向中继设备发送资源池的配置信息,中继设备根据资源池的配置信息获得资源池时间频率位置和/或资源池大小等信息。具体地,基站可以通过蜂窝链路上传输的控制信息向中继设备发送资源池的配置信息。One of the possible implementations: the base station or the network side device sends the configuration information of the resource pool to the relay device, and the relay device obtains information such as the time and frequency position of the resource pool and/or the size of the resource pool according to the configuration information of the resource pool. Specifically, the base station may send the configuration information of the resource pool to the relay device through the control information transmitted on the cellular link.
另一种可能的实现方式:中继设备通过预配置的方式获取资源池的配置信息;例如由协议规定,或者根据不同地区无线管理机构的许可预先配置通过网络侧设备获取。Another possible implementation manner: the relay device obtains the configuration information of the resource pool in a pre-configured manner; for example, it is stipulated by the protocol, or pre-configured by the network side device according to the permission of the wireless management organization in different regions.
S202:中继设备在第一资源发送第一控制信息。S202: The relay device sends the first control information on the first resource.
中继设备可以根据业务和资源的情况确定被中继设备调度的远程设备。The relay device can determine the remote device scheduled by the relay device according to the situation of services and resources.
其中,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息(也可表示为远程设备是否被中继设备调度的信息)以及被调度远程设备对应的第二资源的位置信息。The first control information is used to indicate the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device (it can also be expressed as information of whether the remote device is scheduled by the relay device) and the location information of the second resource corresponding to the scheduled remote device.
假设,中继设备调度3个远程设备,则其在第一控制信息中指示3个远程设备被调度,3个远程设备分别为远程设备1、远程设备2和远程设备4;传输第一控制信息的第一资源,以及传输远程设备1的第二控制信息的第二资源,传输远程设备2的第二控制信息的第二资源,传输远程设备2的第二控制信息的第二资源如图3所示。其中,第一控制信息可以周期性地发送。Assuming that the
一种可能的实现方式中,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及被调度远程设备对应的第二资源的位置信息可以被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中。在SCI中为每个被中继设备调度的远程设备定义两个域,如图4所示,一个域用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,例如:远程设备的信息可以为远程设备的本地ID(Local ID)或者临时ID,用N比特标识一个远程设备,最多可以标识2N个远程设备。图4中通过3比特指示远程设备的ID,分别为C7、C6和C5,可用于标识8个远程设备的信息。另一个域用于指示第二资源的位置信息,图4中以5比特为例,分别为C4、C3、C2、C1和C0。In a possible implementation manner, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource corresponding to the scheduled remote device may be carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information. In the SCI, two fields are defined for each remote device scheduled by the relay device. As shown in Figure 4, one field is used to indicate the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device. For example, the information of the remote device can be the remote device. The local ID (Local ID) or temporary ID of the device, uses N bits to identify a remote device, and can identify up to 2 N remote devices. In FIG. 4 , the IDs of the remote devices are indicated by 3 bits, which are C7, C6 and C5 respectively, which can be used to identify the information of 8 remote devices. Another field is used to indicate the location information of the second resource. In FIG. 4 , 5 bits are used as an example, which are C4, C3, C2, C1, and C0 respectively.
另一种可能的实现方式中,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在所述第一控制信息对应的数据的媒体接入控制控制单元(Media AccessControl Control Element,MAC CE)中。In another possible implementation manner, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the Media Access Control Element of the data corresponding to the first control information. , MAC CE).
这种方式与图4所示方式类似,不同的是图4中在SCI中为每个中继设备调度的远程设备定义两个域,而这种方式在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中为每个中继设备调度的远程设备定义两个域,两个域的定义方式与图4类似,此处不再赘述。This method is similar to the method shown in Fig. 4, the difference is that in Fig. 4, two fields are defined in the SCI for each remote device scheduled by the relay device, and this method is in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information. Two domains are defined for the remote devices scheduled by each relay device in FIG. 4 , and the definition of the two domains is similar to that in FIG. 4 , and details are not repeated here.
再一种可能的实现方式中,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息被携带在所述第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中,所述第二资源的位置信息被携带在所述第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中。如图5所示,第一控制信息对应的SCI指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息可以通过比特映射(bitmap,也可称为位图)的方式指示,与中继设备关联的每个远程设备对应bitmap中的一比特。图5中通过8比特的bitmap来表示中继设备关联的远程设备是否被调度,通过设置对应比特位的值表示对应的远程设备是否被调度,例如:若1表示被调度,0表示未被调度,若某个远程设备被调度,则设置该远程设备对应的比特位的值为1。若0表示被调度,1表示未被调度,若某个远程设备被调度,则设置该远程设备对应的比特位的值为0。在图5中,假设比特位的值为1表示被调度,则远程设备1、远程设备2和远程设备4被调度,其余远程设备未被调度。第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中携带第二资源的位置信息,如图5所示。远程设备先检测第一控制设备对应的SCI,确定自身是否被调度,若被调度,则检测第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE,以获取第二资源的位置信息。在图5所示方式中,只有被调度的远程设备需要解调第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE。In another possible implementation manner, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device is carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information, and the location information of the second resource is carried in the in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information. As shown in FIG. 5 , the SCI corresponding to the first control information indicates that the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device may be indicated by means of a bitmap (bitmap, also referred to as a bitmap). The remote device corresponds to a bit in the bitmap. In Figure 5, an 8-bit bitmap is used to indicate whether the remote device associated with the relay device is scheduled, and the value of the corresponding bit is set to indicate whether the corresponding remote device is scheduled. For example, if 1 means scheduled, 0 means not scheduled , if a remote device is scheduled, set the value of the bit corresponding to the remote device to 1. If 0 means scheduled, 1 means not scheduled, if a remote device is scheduled, set the value of the bit corresponding to the remote device to 0. In FIG. 5 , it is assumed that the value of the bit is 1 to indicate that it is scheduled, then the
图6为本申请中继设备通过第一控制信息和第二控制信息调度远程设备的示意图。其中图中(a)示意了第一控制信息在SCI中传输的情况;图中(b)示意了第一控制信息在SCI和data的MAC CE上传输的情况。这里,仅通过示例说明了PSCCH和PSSCH资源池频分复用时的情况。本申请的方法同样适用于PSCCH和PSSCH资源池时分复用的情况。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a relay device scheduling a remote device through the first control information and the second control information according to the present application. In the figure (a), the transmission of the first control information in the SCI is shown; in the figure (b), the transmission of the first control information in the MAC CE of the SCI and the data is shown. Here, the case when the PSCCH and PSSCH resource pools are frequency-division multiplexed is only described by way of example. The method of the present application is also applicable to the case of time division multiplexing of PSCCH and PSSCH resource pools.
S203:中继设备根据确定的第二资源的位置信息,在第二资源发送被中继设备调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。S203: The relay device sends the second control information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device on the second resource according to the determined location information of the second resource.
其中,第二控制信息中包含调度信息。Wherein, the second control information includes scheduling information.
可选地,中继设备在发送被调度的远程设备的第二控制信息之前,还可以通过被调度的远程设备的相关信息对其对应的第二控制信息进行加扰。例如:相关信息可以是标识信息,例如可以是全局ID,或者小区无线网络临时标识(CellRadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier,C-RNTI),层2ID等;如:远程设备1被中继设备调度,则远程设备1的第二控制信息通过远程设备1的标识信息如全局ID进行加扰,以使远程设备1对第二控制信息进行正确解扰,而其他远程设备不能对远程设备1的第二控制信息进行正确解扰。Optionally, before sending the second control information of the scheduled remote device, the relay device may further scramble the corresponding second control information of the scheduled remote device by using related information of the scheduled remote device. For example: the relevant information can be identification information, such as a global ID, or a cell radio network temporary identifier (CellRadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier, C-RNTI),
可选地,第二控制信息中还可以包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。即第二指示信息用于指示该第二控制信息为旁路上行链路(Sidelink UL)控制信息还是旁路下行链路(Sidelink DL)控制信息。第二指示信息可以通过1比特表示,例如:0表示旁路下行链路控制信息,1表示旁路上行链路控制信息。旁路下行链路指中继设备到远程设备的链路;旁路上行链路指远程设备到中继设备的链路。Optionally, the second control information may further include second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second control information is control information for scheduling the transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is for scheduling the remote device control information of the transmission resource. That is, the second indication information is used to indicate whether the second control information is bypass uplink (Sidelink UL) control information or bypass downlink (Sidelink DL) control information. The second indication information may be represented by 1 bit, for example: 0 represents bypass downlink control information, and 1 represents bypass uplink control information. The bypass downlink refers to the link from the relay device to the remote device; the bypass uplink refers to the link from the remote device to the relay device.
相应地,远程设备在第一资源接收第一控制信息,并根据第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源,在第二资源接收第二控制信息。Correspondingly, the remote device receives the first control information at the first resource, determines the second resource according to the location information of the second resource, and receives the second control information at the second resource.
其中,第一资源、第一控制信息、第二资源和第二控制信息的详细描述,参见S200-S203中相关部分的详细描述,此处不再赘述。For the detailed description of the first resource, the first control information, the second resource, and the second control information, refer to the detailed description of the relevant part in S200-S203, which will not be repeated here.
本实施例,通过中继设备从候选资源集中确定第一资源,在第一资源发送第一控制信息,在第二资源发送第二控制信息,由于中继设备在第一控制信息中指示被中继设备调度的远程设备以及第二资源的位置信息,因此,远程设备可以通过在第一资源接收到的第一控制信息确定其是否被调度,以及若其被调度,其对应的第二资源的位置信息,在其对应的第二资源接收其对应的第二控制信息,获得其调度信息,相当于远程设备盲检第一控制信息,检测到第一控制信息之后即可直接确定用于传输第二控制信息的第二资源的位置信息,即,无需盲检第一资源到第二资源之间的资源,从而,缩小了远程设备的盲检范围,降低了远程设备的功耗。In this embodiment, the relay device determines the first resource from the candidate resource set, sends the first control information on the first resource, and sends the second control information on the second resource. Following the location information of the remote device and the second resource scheduled by the device, the remote device can determine whether it is scheduled through the first control information received at the first resource, and if it is scheduled, its corresponding second resource. Location information, receiving its corresponding second control information in its corresponding second resource, and obtaining its scheduling information, which is equivalent to the remote device blindly checking the first control information, and after detecting the first control information, it can be directly determined to transmit the first control information. The location information of the second resource of the second control information, that is, there is no need to blindly detect the resources between the first resource and the second resource, thereby narrowing the blind detection range of the remote device and reducing the power consumption of the remote device.
在图2所示实施例的基础上,进一步地,可以使远程设备预先获知中继设备可用于传输第一控制信息的候选资源集的位置信息;以使得远程设备根据候选资源集的位置信息,在候选资源集的资源检测第一控制信息,进一步地,缩小了远程设备的盲检范围,进一步地降低了远程设备的功耗。On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , further, the remote device can be made to know in advance the location information of the candidate resource set that the relay device can use to transmit the first control information; so that the remote device can, according to the location information of the candidate resource set, The first control information is detected on the resources of the candidate resource set, which further reduces the blind detection range of the remote device and further reduces the power consumption of the remote device.
远程设备预先获知中继设备可用于传输第一控制信息的候选资源集的位置信息的方式包括但不限于如下两种:The manner in which the remote device obtains in advance the location information of the candidate resource set that the relay device can use to transmit the first control information includes but is not limited to the following two:
其中,一种可能的实现方式:通过预配置的方式使远程设备获知候选资源集的位置信息。Among them, a possible implementation manner: enabling the remote device to know the location information of the candidate resource set in a pre-configured manner.
另一种可能的实现方式,通过中继设备向远程设备发送第一指示信息的方式使得远程设备获知候选资源集,其中,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息,候选资源集的位置信息可以包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。In another possible implementation manner, the relay device sends the first indication information to the remote device to enable the remote device to know the candidate resource set, where the first indication information is used to indicate the location information of the candidate resource set, and the location information of the candidate resource set is The location information may include the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
其中,中继设备向远程设备发送第一指示信息的方式包括但不限于如下几种:一种可能的实现方式:中继设备通过广播消息向远程设备发送第一指示信息;例如:中继设备通过物理旁路广播信道(Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel,PSBCH)向远程设备发送第一指示信息。或者,中继设备通过发现消息(discovery message)向远程设备发送第一指示信息。另一种可能的实现方式:所述中继设备通过无线资源控制(Radio ResourceControl,RRC)消息向远程设备发送所述第一指示消息。The manner in which the relay device sends the first indication information to the remote device includes but is not limited to the following: a possible implementation manner: the relay device sends the first indication information to the remote device through a broadcast message; for example: the relay device Send the first indication information to the remote device through a Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel (Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel, PSBCH). Or, the relay device sends the first indication information to the remote device through a discovery message (discovery message). Another possible implementation manner: the relay device sends the first indication message to the remote device through a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message.
在上述各实施例中,若第一控制信息和第二控制信息可以共享资源时,可以通过第一控制信息与第二控制信息对应的SCI采用不同的(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)、前导序列或者循环冗余校验(Cyclic Redundancy Check,CRC)来区分第一控制信息和第二控制信息。In the above embodiments, if the first control information and the second control information can share resources, different (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS), preamble sequences or SCIs corresponding to the first control information and the second control information may be used. A Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) is used to distinguish the first control information and the second control information.
图7为本申请设备通信方法实施例二的流程示意图,图7与图2所示实施例的不同的是,在图2所示实施例中,第二资源的位置信息直接被携带在第一控制信息中,而在图7所示实施例中,第二资源的位置信息采用隐式的方式指示,如图7所示:FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of
S701:中继设备在第一资源发送第一控制信息。S701: The relay device sends the first control information on the first resource.
其中,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息。The first control information is used to indicate the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device.
S702:远程设备确定第一控制信息中指示的被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息是否包含其信息,若包含根据预设规则确定第二资源。S702: The remote device determines whether the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device indicated in the first control information includes its information, and if it does, determines the second resource according to a preset rule.
其中,预设规则可以是预先配置的;中继设备可以在与远程设备关联时,将预设规则发送给远程设备,或者,中继设备可以通过广播信息将预设规则发送给远程设备,或者,预设规则也可以由标准指定等,对此,本申请不做限制。The preset rule may be pre-configured; the relay device may send the preset rule to the remote device when associated with the remote device, or the relay device may send the preset rule to the remote device through broadcast information, or , the preset rules can also be specified by standards, etc., which are not limited in this application.
S703:中继设备在第二资源发送被调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。S703: The relay device sends the second control information of the scheduled remote device on the second resource.
相应地,远程设备在第二资源接收其第二控制信息。Accordingly, the remote device receives its second control information at the second resource.
本实施例,通过中继设备在第一资源发送第一控制信息,远程设备确定第一控制信息中指示的被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息是否包含其信息,若包含根据预设规则确定第二资源,中继设备在第二资源发送被调度的远程设备的第二控制信息,远程设备在第二资源接收其第二控制信息,由于第二资源是预先配置的,远程设备在确定其被调度后,在第二资源接收其第二控制信息,缩小了远程设备的盲检范围,降低了远程设备的功耗。In this embodiment, the relay device sends the first control information on the first resource, and the remote device determines whether the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device indicated in the first control information includes its information, and if it does, it is determined according to a preset rule The second resource, the relay device sends the second control information of the scheduled remote device on the second resource, and the remote device receives its second control information on the second resource. Since the second resource is pre-configured, the remote device determines its After being scheduled, the second control information is received at the second resource, which reduces the blind detection range of the remote device and reduces the power consumption of the remote device.
图8为本申请设备通信方法实施例三的流程示意图,本实施例的方法由中继设备执行,本实施例的方法如下:FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of
S801:获取资源池的配置信息。S801: Obtain configuration information of a resource pool.
S802:配置控制信息和资源。S802: Configure control information and resources.
S803:发送公共控制信息。S803: Send public control information.
其中,公共控制信息中携带特定的远程设备的信息,以及特定的远程设备的控制信息的位置信息。特定的远程设备指被中继设备调度的远程设备。Wherein, the public control information carries the information of the specific remote device and the location information of the control information of the specific remote device. The specific remote device refers to the remote device that is dispatched by the relay device.
S804:发送特定的远程设备的控制信息。S804: Send control information of a specific remote device.
本实施例中各步骤的详细描述可以参见上述图2或图7中相应步骤的详细描述,此实施例不再赘述。本实施例的实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。For a detailed description of each step in this embodiment, reference may be made to the detailed description of the corresponding step in FIG. 2 or FIG. 7 , which is not repeated in this embodiment. The implementation principle and technical effect of this embodiment are similar, and details are not repeated here.
图9为本申请设备通信方法实施例四的流程示意图,本实施例的方法由远程设备执行,本实施例的方法如下:FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of
S901:检测公共控制信息。S901: Detect public control information.
S902:确定是否被中继设备调度,若是,执行S903,若否,结束。S902: Determine whether it is scheduled by the relay device, if yes, execute S903, if not, end.
S903:检测特定的远程设备的控制信息。S903: Detect control information of a specific remote device.
本实施例中各步骤的详细描述可以参见上述图2或图7中相应步骤的详细描述,此实施例不再赘述。本实施例的实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。For a detailed description of each step in this embodiment, reference may be made to the detailed description of the corresponding step in FIG. 2 or FIG. 7 , which is not repeated in this embodiment. The implementation principle and technical effect of this embodiment are similar, and details are not repeated here.
图10为本申请提供的一种设备通信装置的结构示意图,该设备通信装置部署于中继设备中,该装置包括:处理模块1001和发送模块1002;其中,处理模块1001用于从候选资源集中确定第一资源,第一资源用于传输第一控制信息;发送模块1002用于在第一资源发送第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息;发送模块1002还用于根据第二资源的位置信息,在第二资源发送被中继设备调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device communication apparatus provided by the present application. The device communication apparatus is deployed in a relay device, and the apparatus includes: a
可选地,处理模块1001还用于获取资源池的配置信息,资源池中包含候选资源集。Optionally, the
可选地,处理模块1001具体用于接收基站发送的资源池的配置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,候选资源集为下述任一种:Optionally, the candidate resource set is any of the following:
资源池中间的至少一个RB的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of at least one RB in the middle of the resource pool;
在同步信号所处频率资源位置且距离同步信号第一预设时间距离的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of the frequency resource where the synchronization signal is located and the first preset time distance from the synchronization signal;
从0号直接帧或0号系统帧偏移第二预设时间距离以预设周期出现的位置对应的一个或多个资源。One or more resources corresponding to a position that is offset from the direct frame No. 0 or the system frame No. 0 by a second preset time distance and occurs at a preset period.
可选地,发送模块1002还用于向远程设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。Optionally, the sending
可选地,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。Optionally, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
可选地,发送模块1002具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息向远程设备发送第一指示消息。Optionally, the sending
可选地,处理模1002块还用于从预配置的资源池中确定候选资源集。Optionally,
可选地,处理模块1002还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行加扰。Optionally, the
可选地,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。Optionally, the second control information further includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second control information is the control information for scheduling the transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is the control information for scheduling the transmission resources of the remote device. Control information for transmission resources.
可选地,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中;Optionally, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中;Or, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中,第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中。Alternatively, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device is carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information, and the location information of the second resource is carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information.
可选地,第一控制信息与第二控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI所采用的解调参考信号DMRS、前导序列或者循环冗余校验CRC不同。Optionally, the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the preamble sequence or the cyclic redundancy check CRC used by the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information and the second control information is different.
图10所示实施例的装置,对应地可用于执行图2所示方法实施例中继设备对应的步骤,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The apparatus in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 can correspondingly be used to execute the steps corresponding to the relay device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图11为本申请提供的另一种设备通信装置的结构示意图,该设备通信装置部署于远程设备,如图11所示,该装置包括:接收模块1101和处理模块1102;其中,接收模块1101用于在第一资源接收第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息;处理模块1102用于根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源;接收模块1101还用于在第二资源接收第二控制信息。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another device communication device provided by the application. The device communication device is deployed in a remote device. As shown in FIG. 11 , the device includes: a receiving
可选地,第一控制信息还用于指示第二资源的位置信息;Optionally, the first control information is further used to indicate location information of the second resource;
处理模块1102具体用于根据第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。The
可选地,处理模块1102具体用于若被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息中包含远程设备的标识,则根据预设规则确定第二资源。Optionally, the
可选地,处理模块1102具体用于根据预先配置的第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。Optionally, the
可选地,接收模块1101还用于接收中继设备发送的预先配置的第二资源的位置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,接收模块1101具体用于在候选资源集对应的候选资源检测第一控制信息,候选资源集中包含第一资源。Optionally, the
可选地,接收模块1101还用于接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息,指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。Optionally, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
可选地,接收模块1101具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息。Optionally, the
可选地,处理模块1102还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行解扰。Optionally, the
可选地,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息;Optionally, the second control information further includes second indication information;
处理模块1102还用于根据第二指示信息确定第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。The
图11所示实施例的装置,对应地可用于执行图2或图7所示方法实施例远程设备对应的步骤,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The apparatus in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 can correspondingly be used to execute the steps corresponding to the remote device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 7 , and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and are not repeated here.
图12为本申请提供的再一种设备通信装置的结构示意图,该设备通信装置部署于中继设备中,该装置包括:处理器1201和发送器1202;其中,处理器1201用于从候选资源集中确定第一资源,第一资源用于传输第一控制信息;发送器1202用于在第一资源发送第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息;发送器1202还用于根据第二资源的位置信息,在第二资源发送被中继设备调度的远程设备的第二控制信息。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another device communication apparatus provided by the present application. The device communication apparatus is deployed in a relay device, and the apparatus includes: a
可选地,处理器1201还用于获取资源池的配置信息,资源池中包含候选资源集。Optionally, the
可选地,处理器1201具体用于接收基站发送的资源池的配置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,候选资源集为下述任一种:Optionally, the candidate resource set is any of the following:
资源池中间的至少一个RB的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of at least one RB in the middle of the resource pool;
在同步信号所处频率资源位置且距离同步信号第一预设时间距离的位置对应的一个或多个资源;One or more resources corresponding to the position of the frequency resource where the synchronization signal is located and the first preset time distance from the synchronization signal;
从0号直接帧或0号系统帧偏移第二预设时间距离以预设周期出现的位置对应的一个或多个资源。One or more resources corresponding to a position that is offset from the direct frame No. 0 or the system frame No. 0 by a second preset time distance and occurs at a preset period.
可选地,发送器1202还用于向远程设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。Optionally, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
可选地,发送器1202具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息向远程设备发送第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息向远程设备发送第一指示消息。Optionally, the
可选地,处理器1201还用于从预配置的资源池中确定候选资源集。Optionally, the
可选地,处理器1201还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行加扰。Optionally, the
可选地,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。Optionally, the second control information further includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second control information is the control information for scheduling the transmission resources of the relay device; or, the second control information is the control information for scheduling the transmission resources of the remote device. Control information for transmission resources.
可选地,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中;Optionally, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息以及第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中;Or, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device and the location information of the second resource are carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information;
或者,被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI中,第二资源的位置信息被携带在第一控制信息对应的数据的MAC CE中。Alternatively, the information of the remote device scheduled by the relay device is carried in the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information, and the location information of the second resource is carried in the MAC CE of the data corresponding to the first control information.
可选地,第一控制信息与第二控制信息对应的旁路控制信息SCI所采用的解调参考信号DMRS、前导序列或者循环冗余校验CRC不同。Optionally, the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the preamble sequence or the cyclic redundancy check CRC used by the bypass control information SCI corresponding to the first control information and the second control information is different.
图12所示实施例的装置,对应地可用于执行图2所示方法实施例中继设备对应的步骤,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The apparatus in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 can correspondingly be used to execute the steps corresponding to the relay device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图13为本申请提供的又一种设备通信装置的结构示意图,该设备通信装置部署于远程设备,如图13所示,该装置包括:接收器1301和处理器1302;其中,接收器1301用于在第一资源接收第一控制信息,第一控制信息用于指示被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息;处理器1302用于根据被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息,确定第二资源;接收器1301还用于在第二资源接收第二控制信息。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another device communication apparatus provided by this application. The device communication apparatus is deployed in a remote device. As shown in FIG. 13 , the apparatus includes: a
可选地,第一控制信息还用于指示第二资源的位置信息;Optionally, the first control information is further used to indicate location information of the second resource;
处理器1302具体用于根据第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。The
可选地,处理器1302具体用于若被中继设备调度的远程设备的信息中包含远程设备的标识,则根据预设规则确定第二资源。Optionally, the
可选地,处理器1302具体用于根据预先配置的第二资源的位置信息,确定第二资源。Optionally, the
可选地,接收器1301还用于接收中继设备发送的预先配置的第二资源的位置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,接收器1301具体用于在候选资源集对应的候选资源检测第一控制信息,候选资源集中包含第一资源。Optionally, the
可选地,接收器1301还用于接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息,指示信息用于指示候选资源集的位置信息。Optionally, the
可选地,候选资源集的位置信息包括初始资源的位置信息以及候选资源的周期。Optionally, the location information of the candidate resource set includes the location information of the initial resource and the period of the candidate resource.
可选地,接收器1301具体用于通过物理旁路广播信道PSBCH接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过发现消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息;或者,通过无线资源控制RRC消息接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息。Optionally, the
可选地,处理器1302还用于通过远程设备的标识信息对第二控制信息进行解扰。Optionally, the
可选地,第二控制信息中还包括第二指示信息;Optionally, the second control information further includes second indication information;
处理器1302还用于根据第二指示信息确定第二控制信息为调度中继设备的传输资源的控制信息;或者,第二控制信息为调度远程设备的传输资源的控制信息。The
图13所示实施例的装置,对应地可用于执行图2或图7所示方法实施例远程设备对应的步骤,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The apparatus in the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 can correspondingly be used to execute the steps corresponding to the remote device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 7 , and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and are not repeated here.
可以理解,本申请中的处理器可以是中央处理器(CPU),通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件,硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。It should be understood that the processor in this application may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. A processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
本申请的总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus of the present application may be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, or the like. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For convenience of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(英文:processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to execute the various embodiments of the present application. part of the method. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program code.
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