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CN113719537A - Linear translation device - Google Patents

Linear translation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113719537A
CN113719537A CN202110887198.XA CN202110887198A CN113719537A CN 113719537 A CN113719537 A CN 113719537A CN 202110887198 A CN202110887198 A CN 202110887198A CN 113719537 A CN113719537 A CN 113719537A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
linear translation
leveling
adapter plate
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110887198.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍国亮
潘能微
唐先林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiujiang Precision Measuring Technology Research Institute
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Jiujiang Precision Measuring Technology Research Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110887198.XA priority Critical patent/CN113719537A/en
Publication of CN113719537A publication Critical patent/CN113719537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/02Sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/005Guide rails or tracks for a linear bearing, i.e. adapted for movement of a carriage or bearing body there along

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Abstract

一种直线平移装置,包括基座组件,所述基座组件的下部两侧均安装有调平固定组件,所述基座组件的上部两端均安装有液压缓冲组件;所述基座组件包括基座,所述基座上部两侧对称设有2条导轨,导轨上安装有滑块,2条所述导轨之间设有安装于基座上部中心位置的齿条,所述液压缓冲组件安装于导轨的两端;所述液压缓冲组件包括经螺钉固定在基座上的安装座,所述安装座上经螺母固定安装有液压缓冲器;所述调平固定组件包括转接板,所述转接板通过调平螺钉安装于基座的两侧底部,转接板的底部还安装有调平垫铁,转接板上还连接有地脚螺栓。该装置设计合理、精度较高、操作方便、通用性强,可实现某些设备的手动或电动直线平移运动,具有重要的工程实用价值。

Figure 202110887198

A linear translation device includes a base assembly, a leveling and fixing assembly is installed on both sides of the lower part of the base assembly, and a hydraulic buffer assembly is installed at both ends of the upper part of the base assembly; the base assembly includes The base, two guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper part of the base, a slider is installed on the guide rails, and a rack installed at the center of the upper part of the base is arranged between the two guide rails, and the hydraulic buffer assembly is installed at both ends of the guide rail; the hydraulic buffer assembly includes a mounting seat fixed on the base by screws, and a hydraulic shock absorber is fixedly installed on the mounting seat through a nut; the leveling fixing assembly includes an adapter plate, the The adapter plate is installed on the bottoms of both sides of the base through leveling screws, the bottom of the adapter plate is also provided with a leveling pad, and the adapter plate is also connected with anchor bolts. The device has reasonable design, high precision, convenient operation and strong versatility, and can realize manual or electric linear translation movement of some equipment, and has important engineering practical value.

Figure 202110887198

Description

Linear translation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a linear translation device.
Background
With the continuous progress of science and technology, the manpower production mode is gradually replaced by automatic equipment, wherein the linear translation device plays a great role in modern scientific research experiments, coal mine transportation, machine tool machining, transmission and the like, and the existing linear translation devices have the problems of single application, complex structure, and low motion stability and repeatability.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a linear translation device, which solves the above problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, high strength, high safety, and high operability.
The technical scheme adopted for achieving the purpose is that the linear translation device comprises a base assembly, wherein leveling fixing assemblies are mounted on two sides of the lower portion of the base assembly, and hydraulic buffering assemblies are mounted on two ends of the upper portion of the base assembly; the base assembly comprises a base, wherein 2 guide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper part of the base, a sliding block is arranged on each guide rail, a rack arranged in the center of the upper part of the base is arranged between the 2 guide rails, and the hydraulic buffer assemblies are arranged at two ends of each guide rail; the hydraulic buffer assembly comprises a mounting seat fixed on the base through a screw, and a hydraulic buffer is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat through a nut; the leveling fixing assembly comprises an adapter plate, the adapter plate is installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the base through leveling screws, a leveling sizing block is further installed at the bottom of the adapter plate, and foundation bolts are further connected to the adapter plate.
Further, the base adopts 2A12 aluminum plate welding to make, and the base is hollow out construction, sets up a strengthening rib in the base simultaneously at least.
Further, the guide rail and the rack are of a multi-section structure and are installed on the upper portion of the base in a splicing mode, the guide rail is installed on two sides of the upper portion of the base in parallel, and the rack is installed in the center of the upper portion of the base.
Furthermore, the sliding block is arranged on the guide rail and freely slides on the guide rail in a reciprocating mode, and therefore manual linear translation movement of equipment arranged on the sliding block is achieved.
Furthermore, the rack is of a screw rod structure and is matched with an external driving assembly to realize electric linear translation motion of equipment on the sliding block.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages.
The leveling fixing component and the hydraulic buffering component play a role in leveling and fixing the whole device and protecting equipment, the equipment is fixed on the sliding block, the rack can be replaced by a screw rod, whether a driving component is externally arranged or not can be selected according to actual requirements, and under the action of a manual driving component or the externally arranged driving component, the equipment slides on the guide rail along with the sliding block, so that the linear translation motion of the equipment is realized, the problems of single application, complex structure, low motion stability and repeatability of the traditional linear translation device are effectively solved, and the device has the advantages of simplicity in operation, convenience, flexibility and quickness.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a leveling fixing member according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic cushion assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a base assembly according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a linear translation device comprises a base assembly 3, leveling fixing assemblies 1 are mounted on both sides of the lower portion of the base assembly 3, and hydraulic buffer assemblies 2 are mounted on both ends of the upper portion of the base assembly 3; the base component 3 comprises a base 12, 2 guide rails 13 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the base 12, a sliding block 15 is arranged on each guide rail 13, a rack 14 arranged at the central position of the upper portion of the base 12 is arranged between the 2 guide rails 13, and the hydraulic buffer components 2 are arranged at two ends of each guide rail 13; the hydraulic buffer assembly 2 comprises an installation seat 10 fixed on a base 12 through a screw 8, and a hydraulic buffer 11 is fixedly installed on the installation seat 10 through a nut 9; the leveling fixing component 1 comprises an adapter plate 5, the adapter plate 5 is installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the base 12 through leveling screws 4, a leveling sizing block 7 is further installed at the bottom of the adapter plate 5, and an anchor bolt 6 is further connected to the adapter plate 5.
Base 12 adopts 2A12 aluminum plate welding to make, and base 12 is hollow out construction, is equipped with a strengthening rib simultaneously in the base 12 at least.
The guide rails 13 and the racks 14 are of a multi-section structure and are installed on the upper portion of the base 12 in a splicing mode, wherein the guide rails 13 are installed on two sides of the upper portion of the base 12 in parallel, and the racks 14 are installed in the center of the upper portion of the base 12.
The sliding block 15 is mounted on the guide rail 13 and freely slides back and forth on the guide rail 13, so that manual linear translation movement of the equipment mounted on the sliding block 15 is realized.
The rack 14 is of a screw rod structure and is matched with an external driving assembly to realize electric linear translation motion of equipment on the sliding block 15.
The leveling fixing component 1 is arranged below two sides of the base component 3 and plays a role in leveling and fixing the base component 3; the hydraulic buffer assemblies 2 are arranged at two ends of the upper part of the base assembly 3 and play a role of protecting equipment which performs linear translation movement on the base assembly 3; the adapter plate 5 in the leveling fixing component 1 is arranged at the bottom of two sides of the base component 3 through a leveling screw 4, the leveling sizing block 7 is arranged at the bottom of the adapter plate 5, the horizontal state of the whole device is achieved by adjusting the leveling sizing block 7, one end of the foundation bolt 6 extends into the ground, and the other end of the foundation bolt is fixedly connected with the adapter plate 5, so that the installation and fixation of the device in the horizontal state are realized; a hydraulic buffer 11 in the hydraulic buffer assembly 2 is fixedly arranged on an installation seat 10 through a nut 9, and forms the hydraulic buffer assembly 2 with a screw 8 to play a role of a device for performing linear translation motion on the protection seat assembly 3; the base 12 in the base component 3 is formed by welding 2A12 aluminum plates, the periphery of the base is hollowed to reduce weight, and meanwhile, a reinforcing rib is arranged in the middle of the base at intervals, so that the base is light in weight and high in strength and is an important part for supporting the whole device; in consideration of the difficulties of process, processing, transportation and the like, the guide rail 13 and the rack 14 are divided into a plurality of sections and are installed on the base 12 in a splicing manner, wherein 2 guide rails 13 are installed on two sides of the upper part of the base 12 in parallel, and the rack 14 is installed at the central position of the upper part of the base 12; the sliding block 15 is fixed at the upper end of the guide rail 13 and can freely slide on the guide rail 13 in a reciprocating manner, so that manual linear translation movement of equipment on the sliding block 15 is realized; the rack 14 can be changed into a screw rod structure and is matched with an external driving assembly, so that the electric linear translation motion of equipment on the sliding block 15 is realized.

Claims (5)

1. A linear translation device comprises a base component (3), and is characterized in that leveling fixing components (1) are mounted on two sides of the lower portion of the base component (3), and hydraulic buffer components (2) are mounted on two ends of the upper portion of the base component (3); the base component (3) comprises a base (12), 2 guide rails (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the base (12), a sliding block (15) is mounted on each guide rail (13), a rack (14) mounted in the center of the upper portion of the base (12) is arranged between the 2 guide rails (13), and the hydraulic buffer components (2) are mounted at two ends of each guide rail (13); the hydraulic buffer assembly (2) comprises a mounting seat (10) fixed on a base (12) through a screw (8), and a hydraulic buffer (11) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (10) through a nut (9); the leveling fixing component (1) comprises an adapter plate (5), the adapter plate (5) is installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the base (12) through leveling screws (4), a leveling sizing block (7) is further installed at the bottom of the adapter plate (5), and an anchor bolt (6) is further connected to the adapter plate (5).
2. The linear translation device according to claim 1, wherein the base (12) is made of 2a12 aluminum plate by welding, the base (12) has a hollow structure, and at least one reinforcing rib is arranged in the base (12).
3. The linear translation device according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail (13) and the rack (14) are both of a multi-segment structure and are installed on the upper portion of the base (12) in a splicing manner, wherein the guide rail (13) is installed on two sides of the upper portion of the base (12) in parallel, and the rack (14) is installed on the central position of the upper portion of the base (12).
4. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said slide (15) is mounted on a guide (13) and slides freely reciprocally on the guide (13) to allow manual linear translation movements of the equipment mounted on the slide (15).
5. The linear translation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rack (14) is a screw structure, and is matched with an external driving component to realize the electric linear translation movement of the equipment on the slide block (15).
CN202110887198.XA 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Linear translation device Pending CN113719537A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110887198.XA CN113719537A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Linear translation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110887198.XA CN113719537A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Linear translation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113719537A true CN113719537A (en) 2021-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1555319A (en) * 1967-03-04 1969-01-24
EP0207215A1 (en) * 1985-06-14 1987-01-07 Bernd Saxenhammer Slide way
DE4326194A1 (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-02-17 Nsk Ltd Linear guide bearing with integral toothed rack - has guide rail with grooves for rolling members on both sides of guide rail
JP2000107976A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-04-18 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Machine tool
US20040197035A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Doornbos David A. Damped drawer slide mechanism
JP2004353823A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-16 Thk Co Ltd Guiding device with damping unit
CN103439124A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-11 哈尔滨广瀚新能动力有限公司 Sealed-framework-type loading device of static load test bed of railway vehicle bogie
WO2015161666A1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-29 无锡海达尔精密滑轨有限公司 Three-sectioned hidden sliding rail mechanism
CN209349864U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-09-06 重庆三磨海达磨床有限公司 A multi-segment guide rail
CN210013985U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-02-04 成都福誉科技有限公司 High stability straight line module convenient to equipment
CN210265503U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-04-07 江门市扬子自动化科技有限公司 XY axle adjustable sliding table
CN211501331U (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-09-15 哈尔滨和达光电仪器技术开发有限公司 Anti-overturning static pressure linear motion device
CN211901480U (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-11-10 东莞市高工智能传动股份有限公司 Long-stroke linear module
CN112343922A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-09 万坤电气有限公司 Fixing piece
CN112628285A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-09 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 Universal lifting guide rail

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1555319A (en) * 1967-03-04 1969-01-24
EP0207215A1 (en) * 1985-06-14 1987-01-07 Bernd Saxenhammer Slide way
DE4326194A1 (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-02-17 Nsk Ltd Linear guide bearing with integral toothed rack - has guide rail with grooves for rolling members on both sides of guide rail
JP2000107976A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-04-18 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Machine tool
US20040197035A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Doornbos David A. Damped drawer slide mechanism
JP2004353823A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-16 Thk Co Ltd Guiding device with damping unit
CN103439124A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-11 哈尔滨广瀚新能动力有限公司 Sealed-framework-type loading device of static load test bed of railway vehicle bogie
WO2015161666A1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-29 无锡海达尔精密滑轨有限公司 Three-sectioned hidden sliding rail mechanism
CN209349864U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-09-06 重庆三磨海达磨床有限公司 A multi-segment guide rail
CN210265503U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-04-07 江门市扬子自动化科技有限公司 XY axle adjustable sliding table
CN210013985U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-02-04 成都福誉科技有限公司 High stability straight line module convenient to equipment
CN211501331U (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-09-15 哈尔滨和达光电仪器技术开发有限公司 Anti-overturning static pressure linear motion device
CN211901480U (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-11-10 东莞市高工智能传动股份有限公司 Long-stroke linear module
CN112343922A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-09 万坤电气有限公司 Fixing piece
CN112628285A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-09 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 Universal lifting guide rail

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Application publication date: 20211130