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CN113662272B - An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette - Google Patents

An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113662272B
CN113662272B CN202111018707.1A CN202111018707A CN113662272B CN 113662272 B CN113662272 B CN 113662272B CN 202111018707 A CN202111018707 A CN 202111018707A CN 113662272 B CN113662272 B CN 113662272B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
susceptor
cigarette
induction coil
electromagnetic induction
induction heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111018707.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113662272A (en
Inventor
张金磊
秦云华
田永峰
尚善斋
雷萍
韩敬美
洪鎏
张霞
龚为民
李廷华
吕茜
张莹琪
汪军
郭丁荣
朱东来
李雪梅
周涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111018707.1A priority Critical patent/CN113662272B/en
Publication of CN113662272A publication Critical patent/CN113662272A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113662272B publication Critical patent/CN113662272B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

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  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic induction heating cigarette integrating an induction coil and a susceptor, wherein the susceptor (2) and the induction coil (3) are embedded into a cigarette core section (1) of the cigarette; the susceptor (2) is in direct physical contact with the wick section (1). The invention completely moves the induction coil and the sensor which are components of the traditional electromagnetic induction heating device into the tobacco core section of the cigarette, and the cigarette is disposable; the cigarette is used as a combined smoking set, so that the heating efficiency of the smoking set and cigarettes is improved, and no residue exists in the smoking set.

Description

Electromagnetic induction heating cigarette
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco, and particularly relates to an electromagnetic induction heating cigarette integrating a susceptor and an induction coil.
Background
The smoke generated in the combustion process of tobacco contains various cancerogenic substances such as tar, solid suspended particles and the like, so that the smoke can be extremely harmful to the health of human bodies, and the secondhand smoke diffused in the air can also be harmful to the health of surrounding people. Therefore, most public places are allowed to prohibit smoking, and then, in order to meet the demands of consumers, the heating of the non-burning cigarettes should be generated. The heating non-combustible cigarette is a smoking mode for heating tobacco substances through the electronic heating equipment, is a novel tobacco product for generating smokeable aerosol through heating the tobacco substances through the electronic heating equipment, and greatly reduces potential health risks through the product attribute of heating but not burning on the basis of providing the smoking feeling of the consumer burning smoking type cigarette, thereby providing a new consumption choice for the consumer.
At present, the research direction of a heating mode for heating the non-combustible cigarettes is mainly electromagnetic induction heating. The electromagnetic induction heating utilizes the high-frequency current heating principle to convert alternating current into high-frequency current so as to generate a high-frequency magnetic field, and when magnetic force lines in the magnetic field act on the heating element, the magnetic force lines are cut to generate a large number of small eddy currents, so that the heating element can generate heat rapidly, and the purpose of heating cigarettes is achieved.
The existing electromagnetic induction heating smoking set is formed by assembling parts such as an oscillating circuit, an induction coil, a susceptor, a shell and the like, when a cigarette is inserted into and pulled out of a heating cavity, the susceptor is easy to damage due to the existence of resistance, and the service life of the electromagnetic induction heating smoking set is greatly reduced. Second, during heating of the cigarette, particles generated by the wick segment may adhere to the surface of the susceptor, and the adhering particles and residues may hinder the operation of the susceptor; at the same time, when the consumer sucks on cigarettes of different flavors, these adhering particles and residues break down the different flavors to affect the consumer's experience. In addition, the existing electromagnetic induction heating smoking set combines the oscillating circuit, the induction coil, the receptor, the shell and other parts, so that the smoking set is difficult to clean, the heat distribution is uneven, and the like, consumers need to clean the receptor and the induction element regularly, and if the cleaning method is improper, the receptor is easy to damage.
The patent CN106255429a places the susceptor of the electromagnetic induction heating smoking set in the form of a strip on the core section of the cigarette, and the strip susceptor changes the susceptor as a component of the smoking set into a component of the cigarette. However, since the induction coil still exists in the smoking set, chemical residues volatilized from the tobacco core section during long-time suction can be attached to the induction coil, and the induction coil for cleaning the smoking set still has certain difficulty. Meanwhile, because the electromagnetic induction heating cigarette and the smoking set are manufactured in batches, the induction coil in the smoking set and the strip-shaped susceptor in the cigarette are possibly on different axes, so that the magnetic induction lines are askew and can not be completely acted on the susceptor, thereby reducing the heating efficiency of the smoking set. In addition, the induction coil is arranged in the smoking set, the heating working curve of the smoking set is fixed, but the chemical components of cigarettes of different brands or different tastes are different, the ideal heating working curve of the corresponding cigarettes is different, and the heating efficiency maximization of the cigarettes cannot be realized by changing the thickness of the coil lines and the density of the coil.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention completely moves the induction coil and the sensor which are components of the traditional electromagnetic induction heating device into the tobacco core section of the cigarette, and the cigarette is disposable; the cigarette is used as a combined smoking set, so that the heating efficiency of the smoking set and cigarettes is improved, and no residue exists in the smoking set.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette integrating an induction coil and a susceptor, wherein the susceptor 2 and the induction coil 3 are embedded into a cigarette core section 1 of the cigarette; the susceptor 2 is in direct physical contact with the wick segment 1.
Preferably, susceptor 2 and induction coil 3 are coaxial and arranged along the axial direction of the core segment 1 of the cigarette.
Preferably, the susceptor 2 is hollow cylindrical or conical, and the induction coil 3 is arranged inside or outside the susceptor 2.
Preferably, said induction coil 3 is printed inside or outside the susceptor 2, ensuring that the susceptor 2 is in direct physical contact with said wick segment 1.
Preferably, the surface of the susceptor 2 is provided with a protective layer, such as grade 410, grade 420 or grade 430 stainless steel; the surface of the induction coil 3 is provided with an insulating layer. The protective and insulating layer induction coil 3 and the susceptor 2 do not short.
Preferably, the thickness of the lines of the induction coil 3 and the degree of the density of the induction coil 3 may be changed.
Preferably, the susceptor 2 is made of any material capable of being heated by electromagnetic induction to a temperature sufficient to release nicotine from the wick segment; preferably the susceptor 2 is a ferromagnetic material such as ferrite, ferromagnetic steel, etc., or a stainless steel material such as grade 410, grade 420 or grade 430 stainless steel, etc.
Preferably, the protective layer of the surface of the susceptor 2 is a glass, ceramic or inert metal coating.
Preferably, two ends of the induction coil 3 are exposed from the tobacco core section 1 to serve as two electrodes, and a susceptor can be matched with the smoking set to heat the tobacco core section 1; an insulating layer is arranged between the two ends of the induction coil 3.
Preferably, the whole body of the electromagnetic induction heating cigarette is wrapped by aluminum foil paper 9.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Is convenient for cleaning the smoking set. The invention moves the induction coil and the receptor which are components of the traditional electromagnetic induction heating device into the tobacco core section of the cigarette, and the cigarette can not pollute the smoking set even if the induction coil and the receptor are attached with particles and compounds in the heating process because the cigarette is disposable.
2. The cigarette is heated more properly. The traditional electromagnetic induction heating smoking set can heat cigarettes with different brands or different tastes, and each cigarette corresponds to different optimal heating curves due to the differences of the tastes and brands of the cigarettes. According to the invention, the tobacco rod is matched with coils with different diameters and different degrees of density, so that the axial heating of the tobacco rod and the tobacco core section material of the tobacco rod are matched and suitable.
3. The miniaturization and simplification of the smoking set device. The arrangement of the induction coil and susceptor in the disposable cigarette rather than in the smoking set can greatly simplify the smoking set structure and miniaturize the device.
4. The invention embeds the sensor and the induction coil into the cigarette core section, the inner side of the cigarette paper of the whole cigarette is provided with the aluminum foil, the aluminum foil plays a certain shielding role on the magnetic induction wire, prevents the magnetic induction wire from overflowing and has a protection role on a smoker.
5. Since the electromagnetic induction heating principle has a skin effect, the electromagnetic induction energy is mainly concentrated on the surface of the susceptor, so that the susceptor is buried in the wick section in a hollow form, the shape of the susceptor can be a hollow cylinder or a cone, and the hollow cylinder is preferable in order to ensure the uniformity of heating and the simplicity of the manufacturing process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view of an electromagnetic induction heating cigarette according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of susceptor and induction coil in a cigarette of example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of susceptor and induction coil in a cigarette of example 2 of the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. a tobacco core section; 2. a susceptor; 3. an induction coil; 4. a susceptor protective layer; 5. an induction coil protection layer; 6. a coil first end; 7. a coil second end pole; 8. an end electrode insulating layer; 9. aluminum foil paper.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the features of the invention and the manner in which the same are attained will be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
The axial plane view of the electromagnetic induction heating cigarette integrating the induction coil and the susceptor is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a cigarette core section 1, the susceptor 2, an induction coil 3, a susceptor protection layer 4, an induction coil protection layer 5, a first coil end electrode 6, a second coil end electrode 7, an end electrode insulation layer 8 and aluminum foil paper 9.
A susceptor 2 and an induction coil 3 are embedded in a core segment 1 of the cigarette; the susceptor 2 is in direct physical contact with said core segment 1; the susceptor 2 and the induction coil 3 are coaxial and arranged along the axial direction of the core segment 1 of the cigarette; the susceptor 2 is hollow cylindrical or conical, and the induction coil 3 is arranged inside or outside, preferably inside, the susceptor 2; the induction coil 3 is printed on the inner surface or the outer surface of the susceptor 2, so that the susceptor 2 is ensured to be in direct physical contact with the tobacco core section 1; the surface of the receptor 2 is provided with a protective layer, such as grade 410, grade 420 or grade 430 stainless steel and the like; an insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the induction coil 3; the protective layer and the insulating layer can prevent the induction coil 2 and the susceptor 2 from being short-circuited; the thickness of the lines of the induction coil 3 and the degree of the density of the induction coil 3 can be changed; the susceptor 2 is made of any material that can be heated by electromagnetic induction to a temperature sufficient to release nicotine from the wick section, preferably the susceptor 2 is made of a ferromagnetic material such as ferrite, ferromagnetic steel, or stainless steel material such as grade 410, grade 420, or grade 430 stainless steel, etc.; the surface of the receptor 2 is provided with a protective layer which is a glass, ceramic or inert metal coating; two ends of the induction coil 3 are exposed from the tobacco core section 1 and serve as two electrodes, namely a coil first end electrode 6 and a coil second end electrode 7, and can be matched with a smoking set to be electrified so that a susceptor heats the tobacco core section 1; an end electrode insulating layer 8 is arranged between the two ends of the induction coil 3; the whole of the electromagnetic induction heating cigarette is wrapped by aluminum foil paper 9.
When the cigarette of the invention is inserted into the cigarette cavity, the first end pole 6 and the second end pole 7 of the coil are connected with the induction coil 3, and the susceptor 2 heats up due to electromagnetic induction and then heats the cigarette core section 1 to generate aerosol for a smoker to suck. The cigarette of the invention is disposable, and is pulled out from the smoking set to be discarded after the suction is completed. The smoking set has no pollution.
Example 1
The susceptor and induction coil in the cigarette of the present embodiment are schematically shown in fig. 2. The susceptor 2 is hollow cylindrical, and the induction coil 3 is printed inside the susceptor 2. The density degree of the induction coil 3 is uniform, and the tobacco core section 1 can be uniformly heated at a uniform speed.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the degree of the density of the induction coil 3 is not uniform; the core segment 1 can be heated at a non-uniform rate. Otherwise, the same as in example 1 was conducted.
The above description is only of specific embodiments of the present invention, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can modify and improve the basic idea of the present invention without departing from the basic idea of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette integrating an induction coil and a susceptor is characterized in that the susceptor (2) and the induction coil (3) are embedded into a cigarette core section (1) of the cigarette; -said susceptor (2) is in direct physical contact with said wick section (1); the thickness of the lines of the induction coil (3) and the degree of the density of the induction coil (3) can be changed; the susceptor (2) and the induction coil (3) are coaxial and arranged along the axial direction of the core section (1) of the cigarette; the susceptor (2) is hollow cylindrical or conical, and the induction coil (3) is arranged inside or outside the susceptor (2); the surface of the receptor (2) is provided with a protective layer; an insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the induction coil (3); two ends of the induction coil (3) are exposed from the tobacco core section (1).
2. An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that the induction coil (3) is printed inside or outside the susceptor (2).
3. An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that the susceptor (2) is made of ferromagnetic material or stainless steel material.
4. An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that the protective layer of the surface of the susceptor (2) is a glass, ceramic or inert metal coating.
5. An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that the whole of the electromagnetic induction heating cigarette is wrapped with aluminum foil paper (9).
CN202111018707.1A 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette Active CN113662272B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111018707.1A CN113662272B (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111018707.1A CN113662272B (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette

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CN113662272A CN113662272A (en) 2021-11-19
CN113662272B true CN113662272B (en) 2024-11-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690493B (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-11-02 北京茶王生物科技有限公司 Smoking article, smoking device and use method thereof
CN114223937A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-25 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Heating cigarette with induction heating plug and adaptive smoking set thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105852219A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-17 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Heating unfired cigarette capable of carrying out sectional type heating on disposable smoke cartridge
CN111642816A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-11 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electromagnetic heating smoking set and matched cigarette
CN216059233U (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-03-18 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5613505A (en) * 1992-09-11 1997-03-25 Philip Morris Incorporated Inductive heating systems for smoking articles
MY182297A (en) * 2014-05-21 2021-01-18 Philip Morris Products Sa Aerosol-generating article with internal susceptor
CN107568802A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-12 同济大学 A kind of heating based on electromagnetic inductive heating principle is not burnt cigarette
CN108566695A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-21 宁波安百利印刷有限公司 The electromagnetic induction high-frequency heating smoking set of electronic cigarette cigarette
CN213128010U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-05-07 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electromagnetic induction composite heating smoking set
CN112369716A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-02-19 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette without burning by heating and its preparing process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105852219A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-17 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Heating unfired cigarette capable of carrying out sectional type heating on disposable smoke cartridge
CN111642816A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-11 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electromagnetic heating smoking set and matched cigarette
CN216059233U (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-03-18 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 An electromagnetic induction heating cigarette

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