CN113651041A - Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob - Google Patents
Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113651041A CN113651041A CN202111111597.3A CN202111111597A CN113651041A CN 113651041 A CN113651041 A CN 113651041A CN 202111111597 A CN202111111597 A CN 202111111597A CN 113651041 A CN113651041 A CN 113651041A
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- turntable
- type material
- conveyor
- frame
- conveying device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1492—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a feeding conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种玉米棒自动整理机，包括机架，所述机架上设有倾斜布置的转盘式理料装置，所述转盘式理料装置在其最高处设有出料口，在所述出料口处沿所述转盘式理料装置的切线方向设有输送装置，所述输送装置的输入端与所述出料口衔接，所述输送装置的输出端与后续设备衔接。所述转盘式理料装置、所述输送装置的数量均为两个，且左右对称的布置于所述机架上，在两个转盘式理料装置之间的机架上还设有一个进料斗，所述进料斗底部呈倒V形状，所述进料斗的左右两侧各设有一个卸料口，并分别朝向两个转盘式理料装置。本发明采用旋转式上料结构，能整理速冻玉米棒和鲜玉米棒，玉米粒基本无破损；每分钟整理玉米棒200‑300只，提高产量。
The invention discloses an automatic sorting machine for corn cobs, which comprises a frame, on which is provided a turntable type material arrangement device arranged obliquely, the turntable type material arrangement device is provided with a discharge port at its highest position, The discharge port is provided with a conveying device along the tangential direction of the turntable type material arrangement device, the input end of the conveying device is connected with the discharge port, and the output end of the conveying device is connected with the subsequent equipment. The number of the turntable-type material arrangement device and the conveying device are two, and they are arranged symmetrically on the frame, and a feeder is also arranged on the frame between the two turntable-type material-arrangement devices. The bottom of the feeding hopper is in the shape of an inverted V, and the left and right sides of the feeding hopper are each provided with a discharge port, which faces the two turntable-type material sorting devices respectively. The invention adopts a rotary feeding structure, which can arrange quick-frozen corn cobs and fresh corn cobs, and the corn kernels are basically not damaged; 200-300 corn cobs are arranged per minute, and the output is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of corn processing equipment, in particular to an automatic corn cob finishing machine.
Background
Before the corn-on-cob gets into the sorter, will arrange in order usually, make it get into the sorter along certain direction, present equipment adopts the reason material machine that links up with the sorter to arrange in order the corn-on-cob more. However, the arrangement speed of the material arranging machine is low due to the adoption of the V-shaped groove structure, the material arranging machine is easy to stack, the overlapped corn cobs are pulled away by external force, and the material arranging machine is only suitable for quick-frozen corn cobs and is seriously damaged when the fresh corn cobs are arranged. There is therefore a need for a more efficient, more widely adaptable apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the problems, the automatic corn cob finishing machine is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic collator of corn-on-cob, includes the frame, be equipped with the carousel formula reason material device that the slope was arranged in the frame, carousel formula reason material device is equipped with the discharge gate at its highest place discharge gate department is followed carousel formula reason material device's tangential direction is equipped with conveyor, conveyor's input with the discharge gate links up, conveyor's output links up with follow-up equipment.
The carousel formula reason material device includes the drive division, the drive division is fixed in the below of frame, the output shaft of drive division passes the frame and upwards stretches out, the tip of output shaft is equipped with the rotary disk, the edge of rotary disk is equipped with the silastic-ring of taking the fin, be equipped with the circular arc baffle in the frame around the rotary disk.
The conveying device comprises a conveyor, the conveyor comprises a driving roller and a driven roller which are fixed on a rack, the driving roller is positioned at the input end of the conveyor, the driven roller is positioned at the output end of the conveyor, and a conveying belt is encircled between the driving roller and the driven roller; the outer end of the driving roller is connected with a power part, and the power part is fixed on the rack; and a left baffle and a right baffle are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveyor.
Preferably, the rotating disc type material arranging devices and the conveying devices are two in number and are symmetrically arranged on the rack left and right; still be equipped with a feeder hopper in the frame between two carousel formula reason material devices, the bottom of feeder hopper is the shape of falling V, the left and right sides of feeder hopper respectively is equipped with a discharge opening to manage the material device towards two carousel formulas respectively. Through setting up this structure, adopt two stations, can improve the output of arrangement corn-on-cob to through setting up the feeder hopper, can load two carousel formula reason material devices with more corn-on-cob simultaneously.
Preferably, the conveyer is equipped with a drum bag adjustment mechanism on its left baffle in the position in discharge gate the place ahead, with be equipped with the blanking mouth on the right baffle of the corresponding position of drum bag adjustment mechanism, blanking mouth department is equipped with and connects the hopper. Through setting up this structure, can make unnecessary corn-on-cob drop when the corn-on-cob takes place to pile up to only one corn-on-cob is carried forward on making the conveyer.
Preferably, the balloon adjusting mechanism comprises a guide plate and an adjusting ejector rod, the material receiving end of the guide plate is fixed on the left baffle, and the other end of the guide plate is fixed on the left baffle in a sliding manner through a bolt; the adjusting ejector rod is perpendicular to the guide plate, a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the adjusting ejector rod, a shaft sleeve is arranged outside the adjusting ejector rod, a fastening screw is arranged at a position, corresponding to the sliding groove, of the shaft sleeve, one end of the shaft sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the left baffle, and the front end of the adjusting ejector rod extends out of the shaft sleeve and penetrates through the left baffle and the guide plate to be contacted with the guide plate. Through setting up this structure, can adjust the passing distance according to the maize diameter size of different varieties specifications, it is convenient to adjust moreover to the adaptability of equipment has been improved.
Preferably, a buffer plate is arranged on the right baffle at the input end of the conveyor. Through setting up this structure, obtain the buffering when making the corn-on-cob get into the conveyer to reduce the damage of corn-on-cob.
Preferably, the two conveying devices share one power part. By adopting the structure, one power part is used for driving the two conveyors, so that the structure is more compact, and the energy consumption is saved.
The automatic corn cob sorting machine further comprises an electric control device, and the electric control device is used for controlling the operation of the rotary disc type material sorting device and the conveying device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the rotary feeding structure is adopted, so that not only can quick-frozen corn cobs be sorted, but also fresh corn cobs can be sorted, and corn kernels are basically not damaged;
2. the invention adopts symmetrical double-station feeding and conveying, can finish 200 plus-300 corn cobs per minute, and improves the yield.
Drawings
FIG. 1, a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3, a cross-sectional view of the left side of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the balloon adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
1. A frame; 2. a rotating disc type material arranging device; 201. a discharge port; 202. a driving part 203, a rotating disk 204, a silicon rubber ring 205 and an arc baffle; 3. a conveying device; 301. a conveyor 302, a driving roller 303, a driven roller 304, a conveying belt 305, a power part 306, a left baffle plate 307 and a right baffle plate; 4. a feed hopper; 401. a discharge opening; 5. a balloon adjusting mechanism; 501. the guide plate 502, the adjusting ejector rod 503, the sliding groove 504, the shaft sleeve 505 and the fastening screw; 6. a blanking port; 7. a receiving hopper; 8. a buffer plate; 9. an electric control device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings that illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the invention and, therefore, show only the components that are relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic corn cob sorting machine comprises a frame 1, a rotating disc type material sorting device 2 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the frame 1, a material outlet 201 is arranged at the highest position of the rotating disc type material sorting device 2, a conveying device 3 is arranged at the material outlet 201 along the tangential direction of the rotating disc type material sorting device 2, the input end of the conveying device 3 is connected with the material outlet 201, and the output end of the conveying device 3 is connected with subsequent equipment.
The rotating disc type material arranging device 2 comprises a driving portion 202, the driving portion 202 is fixed below the rack 1, an output shaft of the driving portion 202 penetrates through the rack 1 to extend upwards, a rotating disc 203 is arranged at the end portion of the output shaft, a silicone rubber ring 204 with fins is arranged on the edge of the rotating disc 203, and an arc baffle 205 is arranged on the rack 1 around the rotating disc 203.
The conveying device 3 comprises a conveyor 301, the conveyor 301 comprises a driving roller 302 and a driven roller 303 which are fixed on the frame 1, the driving roller 302 is positioned at the input end of the conveyor 301, the driven roller 303 is positioned at the output end of the conveyor 301, and a conveying belt 304 is encircled between the driving roller 302 and the driven roller 303; the outer end of the driving roller 302 is connected with a power part 305, and the power part 305 is fixed on the frame 1; the two sides of the conveyor 301 are respectively provided with a left baffle 306 and a right baffle 307.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the rotating disc type material arranging devices 2 and the number of the conveying devices 3 are two, and the rotating disc type material arranging devices and the conveying devices are symmetrically arranged on the rack 1; still be equipped with a feeder hopper 4 in frame 1 between two carousel formula reason material devices 2, the bottom of feeder hopper 4 is the shape of falling V, the left and right sides of feeder hopper 4 respectively is equipped with a discharge opening 401 to manage material device 2 towards two carousel formulas respectively. Through setting up this structure, adopt two stations, can improve the output of arrangement corn-on-cob to through setting up feeder hopper 4, can load two carousel formula reason material devices 2 with more corn-on-cob simultaneously.
The conveyer 301 is equipped with a drum bag adjustment mechanism 5 on its left baffle 306 at the position in discharge gate 201 the place ahead, with be equipped with blanking mouth 6 on the right baffle 307 of the corresponding position of drum bag adjustment mechanism 5, blanking mouth 6 department is equipped with and connects hopper 7. Through setting up this structure, can make unnecessary corn-on-cob drop when the corn-on-cob takes place to pile up to only one corn-on-cob is carried forward on making conveyer 301.
The balloon-blowing adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a guide plate 501 and an adjusting ejector rod 502, wherein the material-receiving end of the guide plate 501 is fixed on the left baffle 306, and the other end of the guide plate 501 is fixed on the left baffle 306 in a sliding manner through a bolt; the adjusting ejector rod 502 and the guide plate 501 are vertically arranged, a sliding groove 503 is formed in the top surface of the adjusting ejector rod 502, a shaft sleeve 504 is arranged outside the adjusting ejector rod 502, a fastening screw 505 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the sliding groove 503, of the shaft sleeve 504, one end of the shaft sleeve 504 is fixed to the outer side of the left baffle 306, and the front end of the adjusting ejector rod 502 extends out of the shaft sleeve 504 and penetrates through the left baffle 306 to be in contact with the guide plate 501. Through setting up this structure, can adjust the passing distance according to the maize diameter size of different varieties specifications, it is convenient to adjust moreover to the adaptability of equipment has been improved.
And a buffer plate 8 is arranged on the right baffle 307 at the input end of the conveyor 301. By providing this structure, the corn cobs are buffered when entering the conveyor 301, thereby reducing breakage of the corn cobs.
The two conveying devices 3 share one power section 305. With this structure, the two conveyors 301 are driven by one power unit 305, so that the structure is more compact and the energy consumption is reduced.
The automatic corn cob sorting machine further comprises an electric control device 9, wherein the electric control device 9 is used for controlling the operation of the rotating disc type material sorting device 2 and the conveying device 3. The equipment adopts program control, reduces manual control links and realizes one-key startup.
The principle of the invention is as follows: after the corn cobs fall into the rotating disc 203 of the rotating disc type material arranging device 2, under the action of centrifugal force, the corn cobs roll down on the silicon rubber ring 204 at the edge of the rotating disc 203, and because the friction force of the silicon rubber ring 204 is large, the corn cobs cannot fall down and move to the discharge port 201 along with the rotating disc 203, and enter the conveyor 301, so that the purpose of arranging the corn cobs is achieved.
The rotary feeding structure is adopted, so that not only can quick-frozen corn cobs be sorted, but also fresh corn cobs can be sorted, and corn kernels are basically not damaged; by adopting symmetrical double-station feeding and conveying, 200 corn cobs and 300 corn cobs can be sorted per minute, and the yield is improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is clear that many changes and modifications can be made by the workers skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined by the claims.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111111597.3A CN113651041A (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111111597.3A CN113651041A (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113651041A true CN113651041A (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111111597.3A Pending CN113651041A (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113651041A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060108197A1 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2006-05-25 | Toshio Okuyama | Device for discharge rod-like product whose one end is larger sized |
| CN202030678U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-11-09 | 梅州振声包装技术有限公司 | Automatic explosive cartridge sorting machine |
| CN104016079A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 | First-in first-out rod-shaped material disc storing conveying device |
| CN104925468A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽省百基机电科技有限公司 | Bearing feeding disc clamping prevention slideway |
| CN106043872A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市凯之成智能装备有限公司 | Automatic product labeling production line |
| CN207242816U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江德美轴承有限公司 | A kind of feed arrangement |
| CN209382892U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-09-13 | 深圳市朝阳光科技有限公司 | Multi-track feeding device and chip mounter |
| CN213828413U (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-07-30 | 宁波鑫其精密磁钢有限公司 | Automatic single-plane double-station grinding machine |
| CN213949687U (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2021-08-13 | 天津斯迪伟科技有限公司 | Automatic change conveying platform with carousel that gathers materials |
| CN215796471U (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-02-11 | 日照华宁机械有限公司 | Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob |
-
2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202111111597.3A patent/CN113651041A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060108197A1 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2006-05-25 | Toshio Okuyama | Device for discharge rod-like product whose one end is larger sized |
| CN202030678U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-11-09 | 梅州振声包装技术有限公司 | Automatic explosive cartridge sorting machine |
| CN104016079A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 | First-in first-out rod-shaped material disc storing conveying device |
| CN104925468A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽省百基机电科技有限公司 | Bearing feeding disc clamping prevention slideway |
| CN106043872A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市凯之成智能装备有限公司 | Automatic product labeling production line |
| CN207242816U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江德美轴承有限公司 | A kind of feed arrangement |
| CN209382892U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-09-13 | 深圳市朝阳光科技有限公司 | Multi-track feeding device and chip mounter |
| CN213949687U (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2021-08-13 | 天津斯迪伟科技有限公司 | Automatic change conveying platform with carousel that gathers materials |
| CN213828413U (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-07-30 | 宁波鑫其精密磁钢有限公司 | Automatic single-plane double-station grinding machine |
| CN215796471U (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-02-11 | 日照华宁机械有限公司 | Automatic finishing machine of corn-on-cob |
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