CN113606710B - Low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and control method - Google Patents
Low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113606710B CN113606710B CN202110875666.1A CN202110875666A CN113606710B CN 113606710 B CN113606710 B CN 113606710B CN 202110875666 A CN202110875666 A CN 202110875666A CN 113606710 B CN113606710 B CN 113606710B
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/66—Volatile organic compounds [VOC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of sterilization and disinfection, in particular to a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and system, which comprises an air filtering system, an air compression system, a solution conveying system, an electric control driving system, a pressure control system and an atomization ionization system, wherein the air filtering system, the atomization ionization system and the electric control driving system are designed, the virus killing is carried out on a space in a variable-frequency, timing and directional mode, the blank that the traditional sterilization device does not have a plurality of groups of virus killing modules for linkage virus and bacteria killing is filled, the problems that the traditional sterilization mode is single, the virus killing and purification can not be intelligently controlled according to indoor air quality indexes and the individualized configuration can not be carried out according to the level of dryness and humidity are solved, and the problems that the traditional sterilization device can not thoroughly kill and decompose toxic substances in the air can be solved by designing an air filter element, the atomization ionization system and the atomization spraying system of the virus killing liquid, for example: virus, formaldehyde, benzene, fluorine and other residual matters.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sterilization and degerming, in particular to a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and a control method.
Background
The public health air system filters and ventilates air, and completes the purification of local space air through air supply, simple filtration and air exhaust, and air filtering equipment, and only the circulation purification of other viruses, bacteria particles, smog, chemical substance smell and viruses carried by human bodies and animals is carried out by an indoor fresh air system, and then the viruses are discharged outdoors through an air outlet pipeline. Especially in intensive places of personnel, airport terminal building, high-speed railway station, exhibition center, universities and colleges, market, movie room, dance entertainment space, old and young place, medical care ward etc. except that supply fresh air to come, need an urgent need to kill the equipment of virus and change current filtration mode, refuse the secondary infection of virus.
The conventional sterilization and disinfection apparatus has the following disadvantages:
1. does not have the linkage action of a plurality of groups of antivirus modules to kill virus and bacteria.
2. The traditional sterilization mode is simple, and the sterilization and purification can not be intelligently controlled according to the indoor air quality index; the configuration of water mist with different functions can not be individualized according to the dryness and the humidity of the air.
3. The toxic substances in the air cannot be thoroughly killed and decomposed, such as: virus, formaldehyde, benzene, fluorine and other residual matters.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and a control method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a low temperature high pressure spraying electric ion virus killing device, including air filtration system, air compression system, solution conveying system, automatically controlled actuating system, pressure control system and atomizing ionization system, air filtration system fixed mounting is in automatically controlled actuating system upper end, and air compression system and the equal fixed mounting of solution conveying system are in the air filtration system intracavity, and pressure control system fixed mounting is in air filtration system upper end, and atomizing ionization system fixed mounting is in air filtration system one end.
Further, the air filtration system includes air disinfection filter core, the TVOC sensor, the bottom plate, ventilative connecting plate, the cavity connecting plate, mounting panel and two side seal boards, the fixed ventilative connecting plate and the cavity connecting plate of being provided with of one end of bottom plate, the fixed mounting panel that is provided with of the other end, ventilative connecting plate and cavity connecting plate are the certain distance setting, ventilative connecting plate is located bottom plate terminal surface department, cavity connecting plate and ventilative connecting plate are parallel, air disinfection filter core is placed between ventilative connecting plate and cavity connecting plate, TVOC sensor fixed mounting is in the ventilative connecting plate outside, two side seal boards are fixed connection in the bottom plate both sides respectively, and two side seal boards are fixed connection respectively in ventilative connecting plate and cavity connecting plate both sides, and ventilative connecting plate, the cavity connecting plate, the up end of mounting panel and two side seal boards all flushes.
Furthermore, the air filter element comprises antivirus cotton and a framework, and the antivirus cotton is fixedly installed on the framework.
Further, the air compression system comprises an air compressor, an air inlet pipe and two air outlet pipes, an air compressor mounting base is arranged on the inner side face of the mounting plate, the air compressor is fixedly mounted on the air compressor mounting base, an air nozzle is arranged on the cavity connecting plate, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air nozzle, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on an air inlet of the air compressor, one ends of the two air outlet pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on two air outlets of the air compressor, and the other ends of the two air outlet pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the atomization ionization system.
Further, the solution conveying system comprises a purified water container, a disinfectant container, two water pumps, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe and sealing covers, a water pump mounting base is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the two water pump opposite positions are fixedly mounted on the water pump mounting base, the purified water container and the disinfectant container are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate, solution filling ports are formed in the upper ends of the purified water container and the disinfectant container, the two sealing covers are respectively in threaded connection with the upper ends of the two solution filling ports, liquid outlets are formed in the lower ends of the purified water container and the disinfectant container, one ends of the two liquid inlet pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the two liquid outlets, the other ends of the two liquid inlet pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to liquid inlets of the two water pumps, one ends of the two liquid outlet pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to liquid outlets of the two water pumps, and the other ends of the two liquid inlet pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the atomization ionization system.
Further, automatically controlled actuating system includes the base, the battery, high voltage pulse generator, control module, exchange socket, change over switch, atomizing mode button, direct current charges mouthful and base baffle, base fixed mounting is in the bottom plate bottom, battery check and module check have been seted up on the base, battery fixed mounting is in the battery check, high voltage pulse generator and the equal fixed mounting of control module are in the module check, the one end of base is provided with exchange socket and direct current and charges mouthful, and the equal fixed mounting of change over switch and atomizing mode button is in this one end of base, base baffle fixed mounting is at the other end of base.
Further, the pressure control system comprises a barometer, an automatic rate controller and a cover plate, the cover plate is horizontally and fixedly installed on the upper end faces of the two side sealing plates, the two side faces of the cover plate are respectively flush with the outer side faces of the two side sealing plates, the two end faces of the cover plate are respectively flush with the outer side faces of the breathable connecting plate and the mounting plate, and the barometer and the automatic rate controller are fixedly installed on the upper end of the cover plate.
Further, atomizing ionization system includes the kuppe, two shower nozzles, the trachea mouth, the liquid mouth of pipe and two pairs of discharge electrode, the bottom plate outside is provided with the collar, kuppe plane end fixed connection is on the collar, two through-holes have been seted up at the bottom plate middle part, two shower nozzles are fixed mounting respectively in two through-hole department, four mounting holes of bottom plate outside intra-annular evenly distributed, two pairs of discharge electrode are fixed mounting respectively in four mounting hole departments, all be provided with a trachea mouth and liquid mouth on every shower nozzle, two trachea mouths respectively with two outlet duct fixed connection, two liquid mouths respectively with two outlet duct fixed connection.
A control method of a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: filtering air;
the device is installed at an indoor air inlet pipeline, an air filtering system carries out antivirus filtering on source air sent into the indoor air inlet pipeline, high polymer materials and modified activated carbon which are integrated with strong electrostatic adsorption and antivirus are designed in antivirus cotton in an air antivirus filter element, viruses and bacteria entering a cavity of the device along with aerosol can be killed, and harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene and flue gas in an indoor space are adsorbed, so that the invasion of the viruses and the bacteria is blocked firstly;
step two: air compression, automatic mode;
the filtered air enters an air compressor, the air compressor is a variable frequency air compressor, the air quality is intelligently detected through a TVOC sensor, an automatic speed controller is controlled through a control module, the spraying gear is automatically adjusted in a stepless variable frequency mode, the working pressure of the air compressor is displayed through a barometer, when an automatic mode is selected, the air compressor is controlled through the automatic speed controller according to the detection result of the TVOC sensor, and the atomization speed is further controlled in a stepless variable frequency mode;
step three: air compression, manual mode;
in addition, the sterilization water mist can be quantitatively sprayed out through manually setting different spraying modes through the atomizing mode button, for example, three gears can be set: when the air quality is poor, a high gear is selected, when the air quality is moderate, a medium gear is selected, when the air quality is good, a low gear is selected, when a manual mode is selected, after an atomization mode button is pressed to select the gear, an air compressor is not controlled by an automatic speed controller any more, the numerical value of a barometer is constant, and the device works at a fixed atomization speed;
step four: atomizing the solution;
air compressor exhaust air admission shower nozzle, the water pump is also in operating condition simultaneously, and two water pumps are controlled by control module, and two water pumps independent workings, for example: when the air quality is better, only the water pump connected with the pure water container works, when the air quality is moderate, the two water pumps work simultaneously, and when the air quality is poorer, only the water pump connected with the disinfectant container works. The solutions in the pure water container and the disinfectant container respectively enter the two nozzles through water pumps to form spray;
step five: generating electric ion running water;
the air discharged from the spray and air compressor is ionized by the discharge electrode to generate active water containing hydrogen ions, air ions capable of sterilizing, water ions, and other ions, and the ions generate a large amount of active oxygen ions and high-energy free radicals, so that the active water is easy to react with proteins and nucleic acid substances in bacteria, mold and virus to cause the microorganisms to die.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and the control method, the air filtering system, the atomization ionization system and the electric control driving system are designed, the space is killed in a frequency-variable, timing and directional mode, and the defect that a traditional sterilization and disinfection device does not comprise multiple groups of modules to kill viruses and bacteria in a linkage mode is overcome.
2. According to the low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and the control method, the air compression system, the solution conveying system and the TVOC sensor are designed, so that the problems that the traditional sterilization mode is single, and the virus killing and purification can not be intelligently controlled according to the indoor air quality index are solved; the configuration of water mist with different functions can not be individualized according to the dryness and the humidity of the air.
3. The invention relates to a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device and a control method, which solves the problem that the traditional sterilizing and disinfecting device can not thoroughly kill and decompose toxic substances in the air by designing an air virus killing filter core and an atomization ionization system, for example: viruses, harmful bacteria, formaldehyde, benzene, fluorine and other residual substances in decoration.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the air filtration system;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall perspective of the air compression system;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall perspective of the solution delivery system;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the electrical control drive system;
FIG. 8 is a schematic overall perspective view of the pressure control system;
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the entire ionization system;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the present invention used in conjunction with an air outlet device of an air conditioner;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the present invention in use with an air inlet duct;
in the figure:
1. an air filtration system; 1a, an air disinfection filter element; 1b, a sensor; 1c, a bottom plate; 1d, a breathable connecting plate; 1e, a cavity connecting plate; 1f, side sealing plates; 1g, mounting a plate;
2. an air compression system; 2a, an air compressor; 2b, an air inlet pipe; 2c, an air outlet pipe;
3. a solution delivery system; 3a, a purified water container; 3b, a disinfectant container; 3c, a water pump; 3d, a liquid inlet pipe; 3e, a liquid outlet pipe; 3f, sealing the cover;
4. an electrically controlled drive system; 4a, a base; 4b, a storage battery; 4c, a high-voltage pulse generator; 4d, a control module; 4e, an alternating current socket; 4f, a change-over switch; 4g, an atomization mode button; 4h, a direct current charging port; 4j, a base baffle;
5. a pressure control system; 5a, a barometer; 5b, an automatic rate controller; 5c, a cover plate;
6. an atomization ionization system; 6a, a spray head; 6b, a trachea opening; 6c, a liquid pipe opening; 6d, discharge electrodes; 6e, a flow guide cover.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for better illustration of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product, for the present device, any one of the devices may be selected for installation, and a plurality of devices may be combined, and the specific combination is not limited, but any combination of the devices or the same implementation process is within the scope of the patent protection.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, the low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion antivirus device comprises an air filtration system 1, an air compression system 2, a solution delivery system 3, an electric control driving system 4, a pressure control system 5, an atomization ionization system 6, wherein the air filtration system 1 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric control driving system 4, the air compression system 2 and the solution delivery system 3 are both fixedly installed in a cavity of the air filtration system 1, the pressure control system 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the air filtration system 1, and the atomization ionization system 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the air filtration system 1. In the whole circulation work, the indoor air inlet pipeline is provided with the device, the air filtering system 1 carries out sterilization and filtration on source air sent into the indoor air inlet pipeline, the first switch blocks virus and bacteria invasion, the filtered air enters the air compressor 2a, the air discharged by the air compressor 2a enters the spray heads 6a, meanwhile, the water pump 3c is also in a working state, solutions in the purified water container 3a and the disinfectant liquid container 3b respectively enter the two spray heads 6a through the water pump 3c to form purified water mist and disinfectant water mist, the discharge electrode 6d penetrates through the low-temperature purified water mist to be ionized with the air discharged by the air compressor 2a, hydrogen-containing ions can be generated, a plurality of ions generate a large amount of active oxygen ions and high-energy free radicals, the hydrogen-containing ions are easy to react with oxidation of proteins and nucleic acid substances in bacteria, mildew and viruses to cause various microorganisms to die, so that the second switch can further kill the colloidal viruses and harmful air in the air and the air outlet pipeline, and finally the indoor air can be discharged through the outdoor circulation treatment device after the air is discharged and balanced.
The air filter element 1a comprises a PP virus-killing filter material and a framework, and the PP virus-killing filter material is fixedly arranged on the framework. The PP virus-killing filter material is designed with a high polymer material and modified activated carbon which are integrated with strong electrostatic adsorption and virus killing, and can kill viruses and bacteria which enter the cavity of the device along with aerosol and harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene, smoke and the like in an adsorption indoor space.
The solution conveying system 3 comprises a purified water container 3a, a disinfectant container 3b, two water pumps 3c, a liquid inlet pipe 3d, a liquid outlet pipe 3e and sealing covers 3f, a water pump mounting base is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1c, the two water pumps 3c are oppositely and fixedly mounted on the water pump mounting base, the purified water container 3a and the disinfectant container 3b are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate 1c, solution filling ports are formed in the upper ends of the purified water container 3a and the disinfectant container 3b, the two sealing covers 3f are respectively in threaded connection with the upper ends of the two solution filling ports, liquid outlets are respectively formed in the lower ends of the purified water container 3a and the disinfectant container 3b, one ends of the two liquid inlet pipes 3d are respectively and fixedly connected to the two liquid outlets, the other ends of the two liquid outlet pipes 3e are respectively and fixedly connected to liquid outlets of the two water pumps 3c, and the other ends of the two liquid outlet pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the atomization ionization system 6. The two water pumps 3c are controlled by the control module 4d, and the two water pumps 3c work independently, such as: when the air quality is superior, only the water pump 3c connected to the purified water container 3a operates, when the air quality is moderate, the two water pumps 3c operate simultaneously, and when the air quality is poor, only the water pump 3c connected to the disinfectant container 3b operates.
Automatically controlled actuating system 4 includes base 4a, battery 4b, high voltage pulse generator 4c, control module 4d, exchange socket 4e, change over switch 4f, atomizing mode button 4g, direct current charges mouthful 4h and base baffle 4j, base 4a fixed mounting is in bottom plate 1c bottom, battery check and module check have been seted up on base 4a, battery 4b fixed mounting is in the battery check, high voltage pulse generator 4c and the equal fixed mounting of control module 4d are in the module check, the one end of base 4a is provided with exchange socket 4e and direct current and charges mouthful 4h, and change over switch 4f and the equal fixed mounting of atomizing mode button 4g are in this one end of base 4a, base baffle 4j fixed mounting is at the other end of base 4 a. Electric control driving system 4 provides the electric energy for this device, the work of each part of this device of control module 4d control simultaneously, this device can use battery 4b work, also can connect alternating current power supply work through AC socket 4e, the changeable this device power mode of change over switch 4f, atomizing mode button 4g control this device automatic frequency conversion work or the manual work selects the atomizing gear, can charge for battery 4b through direct current charging mouth 4h, high voltage pulse generator 4c links to each other with discharge electrode 6d, produce the ion spark, thereby carry out the ionization to shower nozzle 6a spun mixed spraying, produce the ion running water, 4d can be according to air quality control 2a and 3c common work or independent work, arbitrary 2a or 3c can independent work.
The pressure control system 5 comprises a barometer 5a, an automatic rate controller 5b and a cover plate 5c, the cover plate 5c is horizontally and fixedly installed on the upper end faces of two side sealing plates 1f, two side faces of the cover plate 5c are respectively parallel and level with the outer side faces of the two side sealing plates 1f, two end faces of the cover plate 5c are respectively parallel and level with the outer side faces of a ventilation connecting plate 1d and an installation plate 1g, and the barometer 5a and the automatic rate controller 5b are fixedly installed at the upper end of the cover plate 5 c. The barometer 5a displays the pressure of the air compressor 2a in real time when the device works, and the pressure is controlled by the automatic speed controller 5b, so that the atomization speed is automatically controlled.
A control method of a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: filtering air;
the device is installed at an indoor air inlet pipeline, the air filtering system 1 filters source air sent into the indoor air inlet pipeline, the PP (polypropylene) antivirus filtering material in the air filter element 1a is designed with a high-molecular material and modified activated carbon which are strong in electrostatic adsorption and antivirus, viruses and bacteria in the cavity of the device along with aerosol can be killed, and harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene and flue gas in an indoor space are adsorbed, so that the invasion of the viruses and the bacteria is blocked firstly;
step two: air compression, automatic mode;
the filtered air enters an air compressor 2a, the air compressor 2a is a variable frequency air compressor, the air quality is intelligently detected through a TVOC sensor 1b, an automatic rate controller 5b is controlled through a control module 4d, the spraying gear is automatically adjusted in a stepless variable frequency mode, the working pressure of the air compressor 2a is displayed through a barometer 5a, and when an automatic mode is selected, the air compressor 2a is controlled through the automatic rate controller 5b according to the detection result of the TVOC sensor 1b, and the atomizing rate is controlled in a stepless variable frequency mode;
step three: air compression, manual mode;
in addition, the sterilization water mist can be quantitatively ejected by manually setting different spraying modes through the atomizing mode button 4g, for example, three gears can be set: when the air quality is poor, a high gear is selected, when the air quality is moderate, a medium gear is selected, when the air quality is good, a low gear is selected, when a manual mode is selected, after an atomization mode button 4g is pressed to select the gear, the air compressor 2a is not controlled by the automatic speed controller 5b any more, the numerical value of the barometer 5a is constant, and the device works at a fixed atomization speed;
step four: atomizing the solution;
air discharged by the air compressor 2a enters the spray head 6a, the water pumps 3c are also in working states, the two water pumps 3c are controlled by the control module 4d, and the two water pumps 3c work independently, for example: when the air quality is superior, only the water pump 3c connected to the purified water container 3a operates, when the air quality is moderate, the two water pumps 3c operate simultaneously, and when the air quality is poor, only the water pump 3c connected to the disinfectant container 3b operates. The solutions in the purified water container 3a and the disinfectant container 3b respectively enter the two spray heads 6a through the water pumps 3c to form spray;
step five: generating electric ion live water;
the air discharged from the spray and the air compressor 2a is ionized by the discharge electrode 6d, so that active water containing hydrogen ions, air ions capable of sterilizing, water ions, and other ions can be generated, a plurality of ions generate a large amount of active oxygen ions and high-energy free radicals, and the active oxygen ions and the high-energy free radicals are easy to be combined with protein and nucleic acid substances in bacteria, molds and viruses to cause the death of various microorganisms.
Example 1 principle: in the whole cycle work, this device is installed to indoor intake stack department, air filtration system 1 filters the virus killing to the source air of sending into indoor intake stack, PP virus killing filter material design has strong electrostatic adsorption and virus killing macromolecular material and modified activated carbon as an organic whole in the air filter 1a, can kill and get into virus and bacterium and the interior formaldehyde of adsorption chamber space along with the aerosol in this device intracavity, benzene, xylol, harmful gas such as flue gas, virus and bacterium invasion are blockked to the first pass, air admission air compressor 2a after the filtration, air compressor 2a is frequency conversion air compressor, through TVOC sensor 1b intellectual detection system air quality, and control automatic speed controller 5b through control module 4d, and automatic electrodeless frequency conversion regulation spraying gear, in addition accessible atomizing mode button 4g manually sets up different spraying mode ration and jets out the virus killing water smoke, for example can set up three gear: when the air quality is poor, a high gear is selected, when the air quality is moderate, a medium gear is selected, when the air quality is good, a low gear is selected, the working pressure of the air compressor 2a is displayed through a barometer 5a, when an automatic mode is selected, the air compressor 2a is controlled by an automatic speed controller 5b according to the detection result of a TVOC sensor 1b, and further the atomization speed is controlled in a stepless frequency conversion mode, when the manual mode is selected, after an atomization mode button 4g is pressed to select the gear, the air compressor 2a is not controlled by the automatic speed controller 5b any more, the barometer 5a has a constant value, the device works at a fixed atomization speed, air discharged by the air compressor 2a enters a spray head 6a, meanwhile, the water pumps 3c are also in a working state, the two water pumps 3c are controlled by a control module 4d, and the two water pumps 3c work independently, for example: when the air quality is superior, only the water pump 3c connected to the purified water container 3a operates, when the air quality is moderate, the two water pumps 3c operate simultaneously, and when the air quality is poor, only the water pump 3c connected to the disinfectant container 3b operates. The solution in the pure water container 3a and the disinfectant liquid container 3b respectively enters two spray heads 6a through a water pump 3c to respectively form pure water mist and disinfectant water mist, a discharge electrode 6d passes through the low-temperature pure water mist and ionizes the air discharged by the air compressor 2a to generate air ions, water ions and electric ion active water which contain hydrogen ions and can be sterilized, a plurality of ions generate a large amount of active oxygen ions and high-energy free radicals, and the ions are easy to react with proteins and nucleic acid substances in bacteria, mildew and viruses to generate oxidation reaction to kill microorganisms, so that the viruses and harmful bacteria in the indoor air are further killed secondly, and finally the virus-killing atomization spraying system is used for repeatedly killing and purifying the indoor air when the air circulates indoors, the air can be discharged through an air outlet pipeline, and the device is also installed in the air outlet pipeline, the device can work by using a storage battery 4b and also can be connected with an alternating current power supply through an alternating current socket 4e, a change-over switch 4f can switch the power supply mode of the device, an atomization mode button 4g controls the device to work by automatic frequency conversion or manually select an atomization gear, the storage battery 4b can be charged through a direct current charging port 4h, a high-voltage pulse generator 4c is connected with a discharge electrode 6d to generate an ion spark, so that the pure water spray sprayed by a spray head 6a is ionized to generate ion live water, the air of an indoor ceiling, a door frame and an air inlet pipeline of a public place is filtered and ionized to ensure that the air entering the indoor is sterilized, the device is particularly suitable for airport terminal buildings, exhibition centers, universities and colleges, shopping malls, movie halls, dance and entertainment places, old and young places, intensive public places such as medical wards, schools and administrative office buildings, does not cause secondary transmission of viruses, and can sterilize and disinfect fruits, vegetables, clothes and various articles.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 10, an improved solution is therefore provided, which is different from embodiment 1 in that the low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion sterilization apparatus includes a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion sterilization apparatus and an air outlet of an air conditioner coil blower, and the low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion sterilization apparatus is fixedly disposed in the air outlet of the air conditioner coil blower. The remote control of the device can be matched with a remote control switch of an air conditioner, when the air conditioner is started, the device is synchronously started, when the air conditioner coil fan blows air, the air blown by the air conditioner coil fan is filtered and ionized to generate electric ions and live water, and the electric ions are discharged into a space to achieve the effect of virus killing and purification.
Claims (4)
1. A kind of low temperature high pressure spray electric ion virus killing device, characterized by that: the air purification device comprises an air filtering system (1), an air compression system (2), a solution conveying system (3), an electric control driving system (4), a pressure control system (5) and an atomization ionization system (6), wherein the air filtering system (1) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric control driving system (4), the air compression system (2) and the solution conveying system (3) are both fixedly arranged in a cavity of the air filtering system (1), the pressure control system (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air filtering system (1), and the atomization ionization system (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the air filtering system (1);
the air filtering system (1) comprises an air filter element (1 a), a TVOC sensor (1 b), a bottom plate (1 c), a ventilating connecting plate (1 d), a cavity connecting plate (1 e), a mounting plate (1 g) and two side sealing plates (1 f), wherein one end of the bottom plate (1 c) is fixedly provided with the ventilating connecting plate (1 d) and the cavity connecting plate (1 e), the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the mounting plate (1 g), the ventilating connecting plate (1 d) and the cavity connecting plate (1 e) are arranged at a certain distance, the ventilating connecting plate (1 d) is positioned at the end face of the bottom plate (1 c), the cavity connecting plate (1 e) is parallel to the ventilating connecting plate (1 d), the air filter element (1 a) is placed between the ventilating connecting plate (1 d) and the cavity connecting plate (1 e), the TVOC sensor (1 b) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the ventilating connecting plate (1 d), the two side sealing plates (1 f) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate (1 c), the two side sealing plates (1 f) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ventilating connecting plate (1 d) and the ventilating connecting plate (1 e), the connecting plate (1 d), the cavity connecting plate (1 e), the connecting plate (1 e), and the cavity connecting plate (1 e) are flush with the two side sealing plates (1 f);
the air filter element (1 a) comprises PP (polypropylene) anti-virus cotton and a framework, and the PP anti-virus cotton is fixedly arranged on the framework;
the air compression system (2) comprises an air compressor (2 a), an air inlet pipe (2 b) and two air outlet pipes (2 c), an air compressor mounting base is arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting plate (1 g), the air compressor (2 a) is fixedly mounted on the air compressor mounting base, an air nozzle is arranged on the cavity connecting plate (1 e), one end of the air inlet pipe (2 b) is fixedly connected with the air nozzle, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on an air inlet of the air compressor (2 a), one ends of the two air outlet pipes (2 c) are respectively and fixedly mounted on two air outlets of the air compressor (2 a), and the other ends of the two air outlet pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the atomization ionization system (6);
the solution conveying system (3) comprises a purified water container (3 a), a disinfectant container (3 b), two water pumps (3 c), a liquid inlet pipe (3 d), liquid outlet pipes (3 e) and sealing covers (3 f), a water pump mounting base is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1 c), the two water pumps (3 c) are oppositely and fixedly mounted on the water pump mounting base, the purified water container (3 a) and the disinfectant container (3 b) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate (1 c), solution filling ports are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the purified water container (3 a) and the disinfectant container (3 b), the two sealing covers (3 f) are respectively in threaded connection with the upper ends of the two solution filling ports, liquid outlets are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the purified water container (3 a) and the disinfectant container (3 b), one ends of the two liquid inlet pipes (3 d) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two liquid outlets, the other ends of the two liquid outlet pipes (3 e) are respectively and fixedly connected to liquid outlets of the two water pumps (3 c), and one ends of the two liquid outlet pipes (3 e) are respectively and fixedly connected to the atomizing system (6);
atomizing ionization system (6) are including kuppe (6 e), two shower nozzles (6 a), trachea mouth (6 b), liquid mouth (6 c) and two pairs of discharge electrode (6 d), bottom plate (1 c) outside is provided with the collar, kuppe (6 e) plane end fixed connection is on the collar, two through-holes have been seted up at bottom plate (1 c) middle part, two shower nozzles (6 a) fixed mounting are in two through-hole departments respectively, four mounting holes of evenly distributed in bottom plate (1 c) outside collar, two pairs of discharge electrode (6 d) are fixed mounting in four mounting hole departments respectively, all be provided with one trachea mouth (6 b) and liquid mouth (6 c) on every shower nozzle (6 a), two trachea mouths (6 b) respectively with two outlet duct (2 c) fixed connection, two liquid mouths (6 c) respectively with two outlet pipe (3 e) fixed connection.
2. The low temperature high pressure spray ionovirucidal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the electric control driving system (4) comprises a base (4 a), a storage battery (4 b), a high-voltage pulse generator (4 c), a control module (4 d), an alternating current socket (4 e), a change-over switch (4 f), an atomization mode button (4 g), a direct current charging port (4 h) and a base baffle plate (4 j), the base (4 a) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of a bottom plate (1 c), a battery grid and a module grid are arranged on the base (4 a), the storage battery (4 b) is fixedly installed in the battery grid, the high-voltage pulse generator (4 c) and the control module (4 d) are fixedly installed in the module grid, the alternating current socket (4 e) and the direct current charging port (4 h) are arranged at one end of the base (4 a), the change-over switch (4 f) and the atomization mode button (4 g) are fixedly installed at the other end of the base (4 a), and the base baffle plate (4 j) is fixedly installed at the other end of the base (4 a).
3. The low temperature high pressure spray ionovirucidal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: pressure control system (5) include barometer (5 a), automatic rate controller (5 b) and apron (5 c), apron (5 c) horizontal fixed mounting is in the up end of two side seal boards (1 f), two sides of apron (5 c) respectively with the lateral surface parallel and level of two side seal boards (1 f), and the both ends face of apron (5 c) respectively with ventilative connecting plate (1 d), the lateral surface parallel and level of mounting panel (1 g), apron (5 c) upper end fixed mounting has barometer (5 a) and automatic rate controller (5 b).
4. A control method of a low-temperature high-pressure spray electric ion virus killing device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: filtering air;
the low-temperature high-pressure spray ion virus-killing device as claimed in claim 1 is installed at an indoor air inlet pipeline, the air filtering system (1) filters source air sent into the indoor air inlet pipeline, high polymer materials and modified activated carbon which are strongly adsorbed by static electricity and used for killing virus are designed in PP virus-killing cotton in an air filter element (1 a), so that the virus and bacteria entering the cavity of the low-temperature high-pressure spray ion virus-killing device as claimed in claim 1 along with aerosol can be killed, and formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene and smoke in an indoor space are adsorbed, and the invasion of the virus and bacteria is blocked firstly;
step two: air compression, automatic mode;
filtered air enters an air compressor (2 a), the air compressor (2 a) is a variable frequency air compressor, the air quality is intelligently detected through a TVOC sensor (1 b), an automatic speed controller (5 b) is controlled through a control module (4 d), then the spraying gear is automatically adjusted in a stepless variable frequency mode, the working pressure of the air compressor (2 a) is displayed through a barometer (5 a), and when an automatic mode is selected, the air compressor (2 a) is controlled through the automatic speed controller (5 b) according to the detection result of the TVOC sensor (1 b), and then the atomizing speed is controlled in a stepless variable frequency mode;
step three: air compression, manual mode;
in addition, the sterilizing water mist can be quantitatively ejected by manually setting different spraying modes through an atomizing mode button (4 g), and three gears can be set: when the air quality is poor, a high gear is selected, when the air quality is moderate, a medium gear is selected, when the air quality is good, a low gear is selected, when the manual mode is selected, after the atomization mode button (4 g) is pressed to select the gear, the air compressor (2 a) is not controlled by the automatic speed controller (5 b), the numerical value of the barometer (5 a) is constant, and the low-temperature high-pressure atomization electric ion virus killing device disclosed by the claim 1 works at a fixed atomization speed;
step four: atomizing the solution;
the discharged air enters the spray heads (6 a), the water pumps (3 c) are also in a working state, the two water pumps (3 c) are controlled by the control module (4 d), the two water pumps (3 c) work independently, when the air quality is better, only the water pump (3 c) connected with the purified water container (3 a) works, when the air quality is middle, the two water pumps (3 c) work simultaneously, when the air quality is poorer, only the water pump (3 c) connected with the disinfectant container (3 b) works, and the solutions in the purified water container (3 a) and the disinfectant container (3 b) respectively enter the two spray heads (6 a) through the water pumps (3 c) to form spray;
step five: generating electric ion live water;
the air discharged by the spray and the air compressor (2 a) is ionized through the discharge electrode (6 d), so that the ionized water containing hydrogen ions, air ions capable of sterilizing, water ions, and the like can be generated, a plurality of ions generate a large amount of active oxygen ions and high-energy free radicals, and the ions are easy to react with proteins and nucleic acid substances in bacteria, molds and viruses to cause oxidation reaction, so that various microorganisms are killed.
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