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CN113585991A - Underground water environment monitoring well washing device and method - Google Patents

Underground water environment monitoring well washing device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113585991A
CN113585991A CN202110881539.2A CN202110881539A CN113585991A CN 113585991 A CN113585991 A CN 113585991A CN 202110881539 A CN202110881539 A CN 202110881539A CN 113585991 A CN113585991 A CN 113585991A
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China
Prior art keywords
well
pipe
rigid
water
environment monitoring
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Granted
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CN202110881539.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113585991B (en
Inventor
陈捷
李瑞琪
何巽铭
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Guangzhou Pujing Ecological Protection Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Pujing Ecological Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/10Valve arrangements in drilling-fluid circulation systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/02Scrapers specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F7/00Pumps displacing fluids by using inertia thereof, e.g. by generating vibrations therein

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a well washing device and a well washing method for an underground water environment monitoring well, wherein the well washing device for the underground water environment monitoring well comprises: the pipeline assembly comprises a rigid pipe with a first water storage channel and a drainage pipe with a second water storage channel, wherein one end of the rigid pipe is connected with one end of the drainage pipe, and the first water storage channel is communicated with the second water storage channel; the check valve sets up in the one end that the drainage tube was kept away from to the rigid tube, and the check valve includes valve body and case, and the valve body is equipped with the inner chamber that has import and export, export and first retaining passageway intercommunication, and the case sets up in the inside of inner chamber to with the import cooperation of opening and close, from the import towards the hydroenergy that the export flows can dash the case, and flow to first retaining passageway in through the export, can make the case close the import along the hydroenergy that the direction of export to import flows. When the underground water environment monitoring well washing device is used for washing the well, the well can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the well washing efficiency is high.

Description

Underground water environment monitoring well washing device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of underground water investigation, in particular to a well washing device and a well washing method for an underground water environment monitoring well.
Background
The underground water environment monitoring well (hereinafter referred to as "monitoring well") is a water quality monitoring well which is set up for accurately grasping the quality condition of the underground water environment and the dynamic distribution change condition of pollutants in an underground water body. In the construction of monitoring wells, well washing is a very important step after completion of the monitoring wells. The purpose of well washing is in order to clear up silt deposit such as the well in-process of building and produce, makes the water that monitoring well was taken out limpid and transparent, guarantees the accuracy of monitoring result.
At present, common well-flushing equipment comprises a Beller tube, a submersible pump and the like. When the Beller tube is used for washing a well, sediment in the well is difficult to stir, the bottom of the well cannot be thoroughly cleaned, accumulated water in the tube needs to be thrown, fished and poured out for multiple times, and the well washing efficiency is very low; the immersible pump needs external power supply, and is with high costs, and the motor generates heat and also can influence quality of water, and a large amount of silt can abrade impeller and the gasket of pump at the extraction in-process moreover, and equipment trouble rate is high, the inconvenient maintenance of scene.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a well washing device for an underground water environment monitoring well, which is used for solving the problems that the well is difficult to clean, the cleaning efficiency is low and/or the cost is high in the traditional well washing equipment.
The invention also provides a well washing method adopting the underground water environment monitoring well washing device.
According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the well washing device for the underground water environment monitoring well comprises: a conduit assembly including a rigid tube having a first water storage channel, and a drain tube having a second water storage channel, one end of the rigid tube being connected to one end of the drain tube, the first water storage channel being in communication with the second water storage channel; the check valve is arranged at one end, far away from the drainage tube, of the rigid pipe and comprises a valve body and a valve core, the valve body is provided with an inner cavity with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet is communicated with the first water storage channel, the valve core is arranged in the inner cavity and is in open-close fit with the inlet, water flowing from the inlet to the outlet can flush the valve core and flows into the first water storage channel through the outlet, and the water flowing along the direction from the outlet to the inlet can cause the valve core to close the inlet; and the stripping hopper is fixedly connected with the check valve.
The underground water environment monitoring well washing device provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following technical effects:
when utilizing foretell groundwater environment monitoring well washing device to wash a well, only need lift the rigid tube from top to bottom repeatedly and can accomplish the washing of well, compare in utilizing traditional bailer's pipe to remove the clearance well, can be more thoroughly with well clean up to, well washing efficiency is higher. In addition, when the well washing device for the underground water environment monitoring well is used for washing the well, a power supply, a pump and other electrical appliances are not needed, and the cost is low.
It should be further noted that, in the background art, a manner of cleaning a well by using a beller tube is mentioned, and at the beginning of the design of the beller tube, the beller tube is originally designed to adopt well water to detect the water, so that the well cleaning by using the beller tube needs to throw in, salvage and pour out accumulated water in the tube for many times, and the well cleaning efficiency is very low; in addition, because the design of the bailer tube is originally not used for well washing but used for taking water, the part held by the hand of a person on the bailer tube is designed to be a flexible structure, the person cannot apply force to the bailer tube to stir turbid water in the well, the bailer tube under the well cannot be accurately controlled, and the well bottom cannot be thoroughly cleaned when the bailer tube is used for well washing. When the underground water environment monitoring well washing device is used for washing the well, the rigid pipe can be held by a hand, well water is stirred, the stripping bucket is used for stripping sludge on the well wall, the cleaning of the well can be completed only by lifting the rigid pipe up and down repeatedly, the well can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the well washing efficiency is higher.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the rigid tube comprises a plurality of sections of rigid stub end to end, the length of the rigid tube being adjustable by the plurality of sections of rigid stub.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the drainage tube is a flexible tube.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the rigid tube is threadedly connected with the drainage tube.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the valve spool is rotatably coupled to the valve body.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stripping funnel is of a funnel structure, and the stripping funnel has a large opening end and a small opening end opposite to the large opening end, the stripping funnel is disposed on a side of the check valve away from the rigid pipe, the small opening end is disposed opposite to the inlet, and the small opening end is closer to the inlet relative to the large opening end.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the stripping bucket is a rigid member.
According to a second aspect of the invention, the well washing method of the well washing device for monitoring the well by using the underground water environment comprises the following steps:
a positioning preparation step: placing one end of the drainage tube, which is far away from the rigid tube, on the ground, and placing the rigid tube into the well, so that the check valve extends into the bottom of the well and is submerged in the well water; after the check valve extends into the bottom of the well and is submerged in well water, the valve core can be flushed by turbid water in the well, and the turbid water in the well can flow into the first water storage channel through the outlet;
and (3) lifting the pipe upwards: holding one end of the rigid pipe close to the drainage pipe by hand and lifting the rigid pipe upwards so that the valve core is closed under the gravity action of the turbid water in the first water storage channel and/or the inner cavity; wherein, after the pipe lifting step is executed, turbid water is remained in the first water storage channel and/or the inner cavity;
downward tube placing step: holding the rigid pipe by hand and putting the rigid pipe downwards so that the check valve extends into the bottom of the well and is submerged in the well water; after the downward pipe discharging step is carried out, the valve core can be flushed by turbid water in a well, and the turbid water in the well can flow into the first water storage channel through the outlet;
repeatedly executing the steps: and repeatedly executing the pipe lifting step and the pipe placing step.
The well washing method provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following technical effects:
when utilizing foretell groundwater environment monitoring well washing device to wash a well, only need lift the rigid tube from top to bottom repeatedly and can accomplish the washing of well, compare in utilizing traditional bailer's pipe to remove the clearance well, can be more thoroughly with well clean up to, well washing efficiency is higher. In addition, when the well washing device for the underground water environment monitoring well is used for washing the well, a power supply, a pump and other electrical appliances are not needed, and the cost is low.
According to some embodiments of the invention, after the preparing in place step and before the tube lifting up step, further comprising:
stirring and stripping: and holding the rigid pipe by hand, and moving the rigid pipe to enable the stripping bucket to strip sundries attached to the well wall or enable the stripping bucket to stir sludge deposited at the bottom of the well.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a well washing apparatus for a groundwater environment monitoring well according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing a first usage scenario of the well washing device for the groundwater environment monitoring well according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a view showing a use scenario of the well washing device for underground water environment monitoring according to the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
10. a well;
100. a conduit assembly; 110. a rigid tube; 111. a first water storage channel; 120. a drainage tube; 121. a second water storage channel;
200. a non-return valve; 210. a valve body; 211. an inner cavity; 220. a valve core;
300. and (4) stripping the bucket.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment relates to a well flushing device for underground water environment monitoring, which comprises a pipeline assembly 100, a non-return valve 200 and a stripping bucket 300.
The duct assembly 100 includes a rigid tube 110 having a first water storage channel 111, and a drain tube 120 having a second water storage channel 121, one end of the rigid tube 110 being connected to one end of the drain tube 120, and the first water storage channel 111 being in communication with the second water storage channel 121; the check valve 200 is disposed at one end of the rigid pipe 110 far from the drainage pipe 120, the check valve 200 includes a valve body 210 and a valve core 220, the valve body 210 is provided with an inner cavity 211 having an inlet and an outlet, the outlet of the inner cavity 211 is communicated with the first water storage passage 111, the valve core 220 is disposed inside the inner cavity 211 and is in open-close fit with the inlet of the inner cavity 211, water flowing from the inlet of the inner cavity 211 toward the outlet of the inner cavity 211 can flush the valve core 220 and flow into the first water storage passage 111 through the outlet of the inner cavity 211, the water flowing along the direction from the outlet of the inner cavity 211 to the inlet of the inner cavity 211 can cause the valve core 220 to close the inlet of the inner cavity 211, and the peeling bucket 300 is fixedly connected with the check valve 200.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the case that the end of the rigid pipe 110 far from the drainage tube 120 is put into the bottom of the well 10 and the non-return valve 200 is submerged in the well water, the portion of the rigid pipe 110 near the drainage tube 120 can be held by hand, and the rigid pipe 110 can be operated to move while being held by hand. When one end of the rigid pipe 110, which is far away from the drainage pipe 120, is placed at the bottom of the well 10, the stripping bucket 300 can be in contact with sediment at the bottom of the well, when the rigid pipe 110 is shaken, the rigid pipe 110 can break up the sediment by means of the stripping bucket 300, so that the sediment can enter the underground water environment monitoring well washing device along with the water body, in addition, the stripping bucket 300 can be in contact with the pollutants on the side wall of the well 10, the pollutants on the wall of the well 10 can be stripped, and the sediment in the well 10 can be thoroughly removed.
With reference to fig. 1 to 3, the specific use method of the underground water environment monitoring well washing device is as follows:
1. a positioning preparation step: placing draft tube 120 at the surface at the end remote from rigid tube 110 and placing rigid tube 110 into well 10 such that check valve 200 extends into the bottom of well 10 and is submerged in the well water; after the check valve 200 extends to the bottom of the well 10 and is submerged in the well water, the valve core 220 can be flushed by the turbid water in the well 10, and the turbid water in the well 10 flows into the first water storage channel 111 through the outlet of the inner cavity 211.
2. Stirring and stripping: the rigid pipe 110 is held by hand and the rigid pipe 110 is moved to peel the peeling bucket 300 off the foreign materials attached to the wall of the well or to make the peeling bucket 300 stir up the sludge deposited at the bottom of the well. Specifically, one end of the rigid pipe 110 near the drainage pipe 120 is held and a force is applied to the rigid pipe 110, the bottom of the well is stirred by the stripping bucket 300, the check valve 200 and the portion of the rigid pipe 110 submerged in the body of water, sludge at the bottom of the well is stirred up, and the mud skin of the wall of the well is stripped by the stripping bucket 300.
3. And (3) lifting the pipe upwards: holding the rigid pipe 110 by hand and lifting the rigid pipe 110 upward so that the valve element 220 is closed under the gravity of the turbid water in the first water storage channel 111 and/or the inner cavity 211; wherein, after the tube lifting step is performed, the first water storage channel 111 and/or the inner cavity 211 may have turbid water remained therein.
4. Downward tube placing step: holding one end of rigid pipe 110 close to draft tube 120 and lowering rigid pipe 110 downward so that check valve 200 extends into the bottom of well 10 and is submerged in the well water; after the step of discharging the pipe downwards is completed, the valve core 220 can be washed away by the turbid water in the well 10, and the turbid water in the well 10 flows into the first water storage channel 111 through the outlet.
5. Repeatedly executing the steps: repeatedly executing the pipe lifting step and the pipe placing step; in other words, the underground water environment monitoring well washing device continuously moves up and down in the well 10 under the manual operation, the non-return valve 200 is opened and closed, and the turbid water and the sludge in the turbid water are continuously discharged to the outside through the rigid pipe 110 and the drainage pipe 120 under the action of inertia until the pumped water is clear and transparent.
It should be noted that when the rigid pipe 110 is lifted up rapidly, the water body will be forced upward and move upward; the rigid pipe 110 is then forced downward and the water will still be upward due to inertia, so that the turbid water and sludge in the well 10 can be continuously pumped out by repeating the steps.
In the device for washing the underground water environment monitoring well, the rigid pipe 110 extends into the well 10, and an operator can hold the rigid pipe 110 to apply force to stir water in the well 10 or change the position of the check valve 200 in the well 10. The drainage pipe 120 is used for being placed on the ground to drain the turbid water and sludge in the well 10 to a predetermined position (such as a turbid water recycling tank or a sewer), so as to prevent the turbid water and sludge from flowing around and affecting the surrounding environment. The check valve 200 can be opened or closed by itself depending on the flow of the water body and gravity, and can prevent the reverse flow of the turbid water and sludge in the first water storage channel 111 and/or the second water storage channel 121. The stripping hopper can 300 agitate the bottom hole sludge and strip the mud from the well wall. When utilizing foretell groundwater environment monitoring well-flushing device to wash a well, only need lift rigid tube 110 from top to bottom repeatedly and can accomplish the washing of well 10, compare in utilizing traditional bailer's pipe to remove the clearance well, can more thoroughly with well clean up to, well-flushing efficiency is higher. In addition, when the well washing device for the underground water environment monitoring well is used for washing the well, a power supply, a pump and other electrical appliances are not needed, and the cost is low.
It should be further noted that, in the background art, a manner of cleaning a well by using a beller tube is mentioned, and at the beginning of the design of the beller tube, the beller tube is originally designed to adopt well water to detect the water, so that the well cleaning by using the beller tube needs to throw in, salvage and pour out accumulated water in the tube for many times, and the well cleaning efficiency is very low; in addition, because the design of the bailer tube is originally not used for well washing but used for taking water, the part held by the hand of a person on the bailer tube is designed to be a flexible structure, the person cannot apply force to the bailer tube to stir turbid water in the well, the bailer tube under the well cannot be accurately controlled, and the well bottom cannot be thoroughly cleaned when the bailer tube is used for well washing. When the underground water environment monitoring well washing device is used for washing the well, the rigid pipe 110 can be held by a hand, well water is stirred, the stripping bucket 300 is used for stripping sludge on the well wall, the rigid pipe 110 only needs to be lifted up and down repeatedly to complete cleaning of the well, the well can be cleaned thoroughly, and the well washing efficiency is higher.
Optionally, the rigid tube 110 may be made of stainless steel tube, seamless steel tube, or plastic tube. The rigid pipe 110 is wear-resistant and has good pressure-bearing performance, and the stability of the whole structure can be ensured.
In one embodiment, the rigid pipe 110 comprises a plurality of rigid pipe stubs connected end to end, and the length of the rigid pipe is adjustable by the plurality of rigid pipe stubs. In this manner, the overall length of the rigid pipe may be adjusted according to the depth of the well 10 so that an operator standing at the surface can hold the rigid pipe 110 by hand.
Specifically, in two adjacent rigid short pipes, one rigid short pipe is sleeved outside the other rigid short pipe, and the two rigid short pipes are in sliding fit, so that the length of the rigid pipe can be adjusted through multiple sections of rigid short pipes.
In one embodiment, the drain tube 120 is a flexible tube. The flexible pipe can reduce the noise generated by the water flowing into the second water storage channel 121, and the flexible pipe has strong bending resistance and telescopic deformation capacity, so that the pumped turbid water and sludge can be discharged out of the well 10 directionally, and the turbid water and the sludge are prevented from flowing away everywhere.
Further, the rigid tube 110 is connected with the drainage tube 120 by screw threads, which is convenient for replacement.
Furthermore, a sealing ring or a polytetrafluoroethylene tape is arranged at the threaded connection position of the rigid tube 110 and the drainage tube 120, so that the sealing performance is good.
In one embodiment, the check valve 200 is disposed below the bottom of the rigid pipe 110, the valve body 210 is connected to the rigid pipe 110 by screw threads, and a sealing ring or teflon tape is disposed at the screw joint of the valve body 210 and the rigid pipe 110. If a fault occurs, the replacement and maintenance of the check valve 200 can be facilitated, and the possibility of leakage of the check valve 200 can be avoided.
In other embodiments, the check valve 200 may be disposed within the rigid tube 110 and at the bottom end of the rigid tube 110.
Further, the valve core 220 is rotatably coupled to the valve body 210. In this manner, the valve cartridge 220 may be opened or closed by the flow and gravity of the body of water.
In one embodiment, the stripping funnel 300 is a funnel structure, and the stripping funnel 300 has a large opening end and a small opening end opposite to the large opening end, the stripping funnel is disposed on one side of the check valve 200 away from the rigid tube 110, the small opening end is disposed opposite to the inlet of the inner cavity 211, and the small opening end is closer to the inlet of the inner cavity 211 relative to the large opening end. Therefore, the contact area between the stripping bucket and the sediment can be increased, and the well washing efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the small end refers to the end with a smaller caliber in the two ends of the peeling bucket 300; the large-opening end is the end with a larger caliber in the two ends of the peeling hopper 300.
More specifically, the stripping bucket 300 is a rigid member, has high pressure resistance, and is not easily damaged.
An embodiment also relates to a well washing method applying the underground water environment monitoring well washing device, which comprises the following steps:
1. a positioning preparation step: placing draft tube 120 at the surface at the end remote from rigid tube 110 and placing rigid tube 110 into well 10 such that check valve 200 extends into the bottom of well 10 and is submerged in the well water; after the check valve 200 extends to the bottom of the well 10 and is submerged in the well water, the valve core 220 can be flushed by the turbid water in the well 10, and the turbid water in the well 10 flows into the first water storage channel 111 through the outlet of the inner cavity 211.
2. Stirring and stripping: the rigid pipe 110 is held by hand and the rigid pipe 110 is moved to peel the peeling bucket 300 off contaminants stuck to the wall of the well or to stir up sludge deposited at the bottom of the well by the peeling bucket 300. Specifically, the rigid pipe 110 is held by hand and force is applied to the rigid pipe 110, and the bottom of the well is agitated by using the stripping bucket 300, the non-return valve 200 and the portion of the rigid pipe 110 submerged in the water body, so that sludge at the bottom of the well is stirred up and the mud skin at the wall of the well is stripped.
3. And (3) lifting the pipe upwards: holding one end of the rigid tube 110 close to the drainage tube 120 and lifting the rigid tube 110 upward so that the valve core 220 is closed by the gravity of the turbid water in the first water storage channel 111 and/or the inner cavity 211; wherein, after the tube lifting step is performed, the first water storage channel 111 and/or the inner cavity 211 may have turbid water remained therein.
4. Downward tube placing step: holding rigid pipe 110 by hand and lowering rigid pipe 110 downward so that check valve 200 extends into the bottom of well 10 and is submerged in the well water; after the step of discharging the pipe downwards is completed, the valve core 220 can be flushed away by the turbid water in the well 10, and the turbid water in the well 10 can flow into the first water storage channel 111 through the outlet;
5. repeatedly executing the steps: and repeatedly executing the pipe lifting step and the pipe placing step.
When utilizing foretell groundwater environment monitoring well-flushing device to wash a well, only need lift rigid tube 110 from top to bottom repeatedly and can accomplish the washing of well, compare in utilizing traditional bailer's pipe to remove the clearance well, can be more thoroughly with well clean up to, well-flushing efficiency is higher. In addition, when the well washing device for the underground water environment monitoring well is used for washing the well, a power supply, a pump and other electrical appliances are not needed, and the cost is low.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述地下水环境监测井洗井装置包括:1. a groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device, is characterized in that, described groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device comprises: 管道组件,所述管道组件包括具有第一蓄水通道的刚性管、以及具有第二蓄水通道的引流管,所述刚性管的其中一端与所述引流管的其中一端连接,所述第一蓄水通道与所述第二蓄水通道连通;A pipe assembly comprising a rigid pipe with a first water storage channel and a drainage pipe with a second water storage channel, wherein one end of the rigid pipe is connected with one end of the drainage pipe, the first a water storage channel is communicated with the second water storage channel; 止逆阀,所述止逆阀设置于所述刚性管远离所述引流管的一端,所述止逆阀包括阀体以及阀芯,所述阀体设有具有进口以及出口的内腔,所述出口与所述第一蓄水通道连通,所述阀芯设置于所述内腔的内部,并与所述进口启闭配合,从所述进口朝向所述出口流动的水能够冲开所述阀芯,并通过所述出口流至所述第一蓄水通道内,沿所述出口至所述进口的方向流动的水能够促使所述阀芯关闭所述进口;以及A check valve, the check valve is arranged at one end of the rigid pipe away from the drainage pipe, the check valve includes a valve body and a valve core, and the valve body is provided with an inner cavity with an inlet and an outlet, so The outlet communicates with the first water storage channel, the valve core is arranged inside the inner cavity, and cooperates with the inlet to open and close, and the water flowing from the inlet toward the outlet can flush the a valve core, and flows into the first water storage channel through the outlet, and the water flowing in the direction from the outlet to the inlet can cause the valve core to close the inlet; and 剥离斗,所述剥离斗与所述止逆阀固定连接。A peeling bucket, the peeling bucket is fixedly connected with the check valve. 2.根据权利要求1所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述刚性管包括多段首尾相接的刚性短管,所述刚性管的长度可通过多段所述刚性短管调节。2 . The groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid pipe comprises multiple segments of rigid short pipes connected end to end, and the length of the rigid pipe can be adjusted through the multiple segments of the rigid short pipes. 3 . . 3.根据权利要求1所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述引流管为柔性管。3 . The groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the drainage pipe is a flexible pipe. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述刚性管与所述引流管螺纹连接。4 . The groundwater environment monitoring well flushing device according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid pipe is threadedly connected to the drainage pipe. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述阀芯与所述阀体转动连接。5 . The groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the valve core is rotatably connected to the valve body. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述剥离斗为漏斗结构,且所述剥离斗具有大口端以及与所述大口端相背设置的小口端,所述剥离斗设置于所述止逆阀远离所述刚性管的一侧,所述小口端与所述进口相对设置,且所述小口端相对于所述大口端更靠近所述进口。6 . The groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the stripping hopper has a funnel structure, and the stripping hopper has a large mouth end and a small mouth end arranged opposite to the large mouth end, 7 . The peeling bucket is arranged on a side of the check valve away from the rigid pipe, the small mouth end is arranged opposite to the inlet, and the small mouth end is closer to the inlet than the large mouth end. 7.根据权利要求1所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置,其特征在于,所述剥离斗为刚性构件。7 . The groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the stripping bucket is a rigid member. 8 . 8.一种应用如上述权利要求1至7任一项所述的地下水环境监测井洗井装置的洗井方法,其特征在于,包括:8. A well cleaning method applying the groundwater environment monitoring well cleaning device according to any one of the above claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, comprising: 就位准备步骤:将所述引流管远离所述刚性管的一端放在地面上,并将所述刚性管放入井内,以使所述止逆阀伸入井底,并没入井水中;其中,在所述止逆阀伸入井底,并没入井水中后,所述阀芯能够被井内的浊水冲开,井内的浊水会通过所述出口流至所述第一蓄水通道内;In-situ preparation step: place the end of the drainage pipe away from the rigid pipe on the ground, and put the rigid pipe into the well, so that the check valve extends into the bottom of the well and is submerged into the well water; wherein , after the non-return valve extends into the bottom of the well and is submerged into the well water, the valve core can be washed away by the turbid water in the well, and the turbid water in the well will flow into the first water storage channel through the outlet ; 向上提管步骤:手握所述刚性管靠近所述引流管的一端,并将所述刚性管向上提,以使所述阀芯在所述第一蓄水通道和/或所述内腔内的浑浊水的重力作用下被关闭;其中,在执行完所述向上提管步骤后,所述第一蓄水通道和/或所述内腔内会残留有浊水;The step of lifting the tube upwards: hold one end of the rigid tube close to the drainage tube, and lift the rigid tube upwards, so that the valve core is in the first water storage channel and/or the inner cavity The turbid water is closed under the gravitational force of the turbid water; wherein, after performing the step of lifting the pipe upward, turbid water will remain in the first water storage channel and/or the inner cavity; 向下放管步骤:手握所述刚性管,并将所述刚性管向下放,以使所述止逆阀伸入井底,并没入井水中;其中,在执行完所述向下放管步骤后,所述阀芯能够被井内的浊水冲开,井内的浊水会通过所述出口流至所述第一蓄水通道内;The step of laying down the pipe: holding the rigid pipe by hand and laying the rigid pipe down, so that the non-return valve extends into the bottom of the well and is submerged into the well water; wherein, after the step of laying down the pipe is performed , the valve core can be washed away by the turbid water in the well, and the turbid water in the well will flow into the first water storage channel through the outlet; 反复执行步骤:反复执行所述向上提管步骤以及所述向下放管步骤。Repeating the steps: repeating the lifting of the pipe and the laying down of the pipe. 9.根据权利要求8所述的洗井方法,其特征在于,在所述就位准备步骤之后以及所述向上提管步骤之前,还包括:9 . The well cleaning method according to claim 8 , further comprising: after the step of preparing in place and before the step of lifting the pipe upwards: 10 . 搅拌剥离步骤:手握所述刚性管,并使所述刚性管运动,以使所述剥离斗剥离贴附在井壁的杂物或使所述剥离斗搅起沉积在井底的淤泥。Stirring and stripping step: holding the rigid pipe by hand and moving the rigid pipe, so that the stripping bucket can strip the sundries attached to the well wall or the stripping bucket can stir up the sludge deposited at the bottom of the well.
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