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CN113581775A - Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body - Google Patents

Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113581775A
CN113581775A CN202110869862.8A CN202110869862A CN113581775A CN 113581775 A CN113581775 A CN 113581775A CN 202110869862 A CN202110869862 A CN 202110869862A CN 113581775 A CN113581775 A CN 113581775A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
sliding
frame
assembling
sliding plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110869862.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113581775B (en
Inventor
郑斌
崔家国
康泽旺
杜金伟
侯俊林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Jinpeng Automobile Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Jinpeng Automobile Co ltd
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Application filed by Hebei Jinpeng Automobile Co ltd filed Critical Hebei Jinpeng Automobile Co ltd
Priority to CN202110869862.8A priority Critical patent/CN113581775B/en
Publication of CN113581775A publication Critical patent/CN113581775A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113581775B publication Critical patent/CN113581775B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of an electric vehicle body assembly production line, in particular to a conveying device for assembling an electric vehicle body; the automatic conveying device comprises a circulating conveying mechanism and a frame positioning mechanism, wherein the circulating conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a driving plate arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt, the frame positioning mechanism comprises a bottom plate, traveling wheels are arranged at four end points of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a baffle matched with the driving plate is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a rectangular sliding chute is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a sliding plate and linear guide rails are arranged in the rectangular sliding chute, sliding blocks are arranged on the two groups of linear guide rails in a sliding mode, a supporting frame for supporting a frame is arranged at the top end of the sliding plate, and fixing mechanisms for fixing the sliding plate are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt; the workman can fix the automobile body when assembling the automobile body, reduces the equipment degree of difficulty, improves the security, can not influence the work efficiency of automobile body equipment simultaneously, improves the practicality.

Description

Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of an electric vehicle body assembly production line, in particular to a conveying device for assembling an electric vehicle body.
Background
As is well known, drive the automobile body frame through conveying mechanism during the assembly of electric motor car automobile body and advance at the uniform velocity, the workman of in the in-process both sides of carrying assembles the automobile body, an equipment transfer chain often reaches tens meters, in order to improve work efficiency, conveying mechanism drives the automobile body and moves continuously, the workman need accomplish the equipment of a certain part of automobile body in the time of regulation, because the frame moves along with conveying mechanism continuously, the workman need carry out spare part equipment to the frame that removes, the equipment degree of difficulty is great, and produce the potential safety hazard easily, lead to the practicality lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the conveying device for assembling the body of the electric vehicle, so that a worker can fix the body when assembling the body, the assembling difficulty is reduced, the safety is improved, the working efficiency of assembling the body is not influenced, and the practicability is improved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric motor car body is conveyor for equipment, includes circulation conveying mechanism and frame positioning mechanism, circulation conveying mechanism include the conveyer belt and install in the driving plate in the conveyer belt outside, frame positioning mechanism includes the bottom plate, four extreme points department of bottom plate bottom all are provided with the walking wheel, the bottom of bottom plate be provided with driving plate complex baffle, the top of bottom plate is provided with the rectangle spout, be provided with sliding plate and linear guide in the rectangle spout, two sets of linear guide respectively fixed mounting in the first half region and the latter half region of rectangle spout to it is provided with the slider to all slide on two sets of linear guide, the bottom fixed connection of slider and sliding plate, the top of sliding plate are provided with the support frame that supports the frame, the both sides of conveyer belt are provided with the fixed establishment who carries out the fixing to the sliding plate.
Preferably, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove, the left end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the rectangular sliding groove, and the right output end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the right side of the bottom end of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the right front side and the right rear side on the top end of the sliding plate are both provided with a retaining column, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a rotating plate and an oil cylinder, the middle of the bottom end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixing frame, the oil cylinder is hinged to the fixing frame, the output end of the oil cylinder is hinged to one end, away from the conveying belt, of the rotating plate, and one end, close to the conveying belt, of the rotating plate is tightly attached to the retaining column.
Preferably, both sides of conveyer belt all are provided with the guide way that leads to the walking wheel.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a front support frame and two groups of rear support frames, the front support frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the sliding plate, and the two groups of rear support frames are respectively arranged on the left front side and the left rear side of the top end of the sliding plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a conveying device for assembling an electric vehicle body, which has the following beneficial effects: this conveyor is used in assembly of electric motor car body, place the frame and fix on the support frame on sliding plate top, then drive the driving plate through the conveyer belt, drive baffle and bottom plate through the driving plate and carry, when the frame removed an equipment station, fix the sliding plate through fixed establishment, the bottom plate continues to carry this moment, and the sliding plate is in the stall state, accomplish the equipment back at here, fixed establishment removes the restriction to the sliding plate, make the sliding plate continue to carry along with the bottom plate, the workman can fix the automobile body when assembling the automobile body, reduce the equipment degree of difficulty, safety is improved, can not influence the work efficiency of automobile body equipment simultaneously, and the practicality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the carriage positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the base plate of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. driving the plate; 3. a base plate; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a rectangular chute; 7. a sliding plate; 8. a linear guide rail; 9. a slider; 10. a hydraulic lever; 11. a bumping post; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a rotating plate; 14. an oil cylinder; 15. a guide groove; 16. a front support frame; 17. and a rear support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 shows only 4 assembly stations, the assembly stations of an actual assembly production line are more than 10, the conveying device for assembling the body of the electric vehicle comprises a circulating conveying mechanism and a frame positioning mechanism, the circulating conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt 1 and a driving plate 2 arranged outside the conveying belt 1, the conveying belt 1 is arranged underground to conveniently place a bottom plate 3 and a frame, the frame positioning mechanism comprises a bottom plate 3, four end points at the bottom end of the bottom plate 3 are respectively provided with a traveling wheel 4, the bottom end of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a baffle 5 matched with the driving plate 2, the top end of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a rectangular chute 6, the rectangular chute 6 is internally provided with a sliding plate 7 and linear guide rails 8, the two groups of linear guide rails 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged in a front half area and a rear half area of the rectangular chute 6, sliding blocks 9 are arranged on the two groups of linear guide rails 8 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding plate 7, a supporting frame for supporting the frame is arranged at the top end of the sliding plate 7, fixing mechanisms for fixing the sliding plate 7 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 1, a hydraulic rod 10 is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove 6, the left end of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the rectangular sliding groove 6, and the right output end of the hydraulic rod 10 is connected with the right side of the bottom end of the sliding plate 7; the frame is placed on the support frame on the top end of the sliding plate 7 to be fixed, then the conveying plate 2 is driven through the conveying belt 1, the baffle 5 and the bottom plate 3 are driven through the conveying plate 2 to be conveyed, when the frame moves to an assembling station, the sliding plate 7 is fixed through the fixing mechanism, the bottom plate 3 continues to be conveyed at the moment, the sliding plate 7 is in a stop state, after the assembling at the position is completed, the fixing mechanism removes the limitation on the sliding plate 7, the sliding plate 7 slides rightwards in the sliding groove under the action of the hydraulic rod 10 until the rightmost end of the sliding groove, preparation is made for the next assembling station, the sliding plate 7 continues to be conveyed along with the bottom plate 3, a worker can fix the automobile body when assembling the automobile body, the assembling difficulty is reduced, the safety is improved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of automobile body assembling cannot be influenced, and the practicability is improved.
The right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the sliding plate 7 are respectively provided with a retaining column 11, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed frame 12, a rotating plate 13 and an oil cylinder 14, the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed frame 12, the oil cylinder 14 is hinged to the fixed frame 12, the output end of the oil cylinder 14 is hinged to one end, far away from the conveying belt 1, of the rotating plate 13, and one end, close to the conveying belt 1, of the rotating plate 13 is tightly attached to the retaining column 11; the oil cylinder 14 drives the rotating plate 13 to rotate, and the stop column 11 is limited through the rotating plate 13, so that the sliding plate 7 is limited and fixed.
Both sides of the conveying belt 1 are provided with guide grooves 15 for guiding the walking wheels 4, and the stability of the bottom plate 3 during conveying is guaranteed through the guide grooves 15.
The support frames comprise a front support frame 16 and two groups of rear support frames 17, the front support frame 16 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the sliding plate 7, the two groups of rear support frames 17 are respectively arranged on the left front side and the left rear side of the top end of the sliding plate 7, the positions of front wheels of the frame are supported through the front support frame 16, the positions of rear wheels of the frame are supported through the two groups of rear support frames 17, and the positions of the support frames are customized according to the size of the frame.
When the automatic assembling device is used, a frame is placed on a supporting frame at the top end of a sliding plate 7 to be fixed, then a conveying belt 1 is used for driving a driving plate 2, a baffle plate 5 and a bottom plate 3 are driven to convey through the driving plate 2, when the frame moves to an assembling station, the sliding plate 7 is fixed through a fixing mechanism, at the moment, the bottom plate 3 continues to convey, the sliding plate 7 is in a stop state, after the assembling of the position is completed, the fixing mechanism removes the limit on the sliding plate 7, the sliding plate 7 slides rightwards in a sliding groove under the action of a hydraulic rod 10 until the rightmost end of the sliding groove, preparation is made for the next assembling station, the sliding plate 7 continues to convey along with the bottom plate 3, a worker can fix the automobile body when assembling the automobile body, the assembling difficulty is reduced, the safety is improved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of automobile body assembling cannot be influenced, and the practicability is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The conveying device for assembling the electric vehicle body is characterized by comprising a circulating conveying mechanism and a vehicle frame positioning mechanism, wherein the circulating conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt (1) and a driving plate (2) arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt (1), the vehicle frame positioning mechanism comprises a bottom plate (3), walking wheels (4) are arranged at four end points of the bottom end of the bottom plate (3), a baffle (5) matched with the driving plate (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (3), a rectangular sliding chute (6) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (3), a sliding plate (7) and linear guide rails (8) are arranged in the rectangular sliding chute (6), the two groups of linear guide rails (8) are fixedly arranged in the front half area and the rear half area of the rectangular sliding chute (6) respectively, sliding blocks (9) are arranged on the two groups of linear guide rails (8) in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks (9) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding plate (7), the top end of the sliding plate (7) is provided with a support frame for supporting the frame, and two sides of the conveying belt (1) are provided with fixing mechanisms for fixing the sliding plate (7).
2. The conveying device for assembling the body of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic rod (10) is arranged in the rectangular sliding chute (6), the left end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the rectangular sliding chute (6), and the right output end of the hydraulic rod (10) is connected with the right side of the bottom end of the sliding plate (7).
3. The conveying device for assembling the electric vehicle body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front right side and the rear right side of the top end of the sliding plate (7) are provided with a retaining pillar (11), the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed frame (12), a rotating plate (13) and an oil cylinder (14), the middle of the bottom end of the rotating plate (13) is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed frame (12), the oil cylinder (14) is hinged to the fixed frame (12), the output end of the oil cylinder (14) is hinged to one end, away from the conveying belt (1), of the rotating plate (13), and one end, close to the conveying belt (1), of the rotating plate (13) is tightly attached to the retaining pillar (11).
4. The conveying device for assembling the body of the electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein guide grooves (15) for guiding the road wheels (4) are arranged on both sides of the conveying belt (1).
5. The conveying device for assembling the body of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frames comprise a front supporting frame (16) and two groups of rear supporting frames (17), the front supporting frame (16) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the top end of the sliding plate (7), and the two groups of rear supporting frames (17) are respectively arranged at the left front side and the left rear side of the top end of the sliding plate (7).
CN202110869862.8A 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body Active CN113581775B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110869862.8A CN113581775B (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110869862.8A CN113581775B (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113581775A true CN113581775A (en) 2021-11-02
CN113581775B CN113581775B (en) 2022-09-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110869862.8A Active CN113581775B (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Conveying device for assembling electric vehicle body

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN113581775B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61111863A (en) * 1984-11-05 1986-05-29 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Assembling work by using robots
US20130126307A1 (en) * 2011-11-19 2013-05-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Conveying device
JP2016141550A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-08 トヨタ車体株式会社 Carriage conveying conveyor
CN209242105U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-08-13 广州吉兴汽车内饰件有限公司 A kind of conveying device of automobile roof liner automatic assembly line
CN213083360U (en) * 2020-08-12 2021-04-30 杭州驴棚科技有限公司 New energy battery assembly quality

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61111863A (en) * 1984-11-05 1986-05-29 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Assembling work by using robots
US20130126307A1 (en) * 2011-11-19 2013-05-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Conveying device
JP2016141550A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-08 トヨタ車体株式会社 Carriage conveying conveyor
CN209242105U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-08-13 广州吉兴汽车内饰件有限公司 A kind of conveying device of automobile roof liner automatic assembly line
CN213083360U (en) * 2020-08-12 2021-04-30 杭州驴棚科技有限公司 New energy battery assembly quality

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