CN113576305B - Method for starting toilet with replaceable cover in non-contact manner - Google Patents
Method for starting toilet with replaceable cover in non-contact manner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113576305B CN113576305B CN202110779477.4A CN202110779477A CN113576305B CN 113576305 B CN113576305 B CN 113576305B CN 202110779477 A CN202110779477 A CN 202110779477A CN 113576305 B CN113576305 B CN 113576305B
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- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- seat ring
- cover
- switch
- user
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/10—Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for starting a toilet with a replaceable cover in a contact-free manner, which comprises the following steps of S1: sensing whether a user exists in the toilet or not, if so, entering a step S2, otherwise, executing a step S11; s11: closing the seat and toilet lid; s2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover, if the state information meets the sleeve changing condition, entering a step S3, and if not, executing the step S2 in a circulating way; the sleeve changing condition comprises that the toilet cover is in an open state and the seat ring is in a closed state; s3: the sleeve convenient to clean is replaced once. The invention can automatically close the toilet cover and the seat ring when no one is using by sensing whether a user enters the toilet as the precondition of the toilet non-contact starting and sleeve changing of the toilet, thus being more sanitary and comfortable. The automatic control of the replacement is carried out by judging the states of the seat ring and the toilet lid, the use habits of most users are met, and the user experience is good. In addition, the method can reduce the skin contact of the user in the toilet, ensure the use safety and health of the user and has simple, convenient and intelligent operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent bathrooms, in particular to a method for starting a toilet with a replaceable cover in a contact-free mode.
Background
The toilet seat is a part directly contacted with the skin of a human body, if the toilet seat is not sanitary and clean, cross infection is easily caused when a user goes to a toilet, the sanitation and the use safety of the user are influenced, and particularly in public places, although the toilet is frequently cleaned, the toilet cannot be guaranteed to be cleaned and disinfected before being used by the user every time. When the paper seat is used by a user, a lot of paper is often needed to be padded on the seat ring, so that the waste is serious; moreover, some users directly squat on the toilet to get the toilet, which may make the toilet dirty, and may also cause safety hazards.
The convenient cleaning sleeve is directly or indirectly sleeved on the seat ring for use, and the convenient cleaning sleeve is replaced by the sleeve changing device. At present, the closestool with the sleeve changing device is usually started to change the sleeve in a button mode, the button is usually arranged right in front of the bidet, some careless male users can splash urine to the button when urinating, so that the users who use the closestool behind are very difficult to accept, the button is arranged on the side surface of the bidet, many users cannot notice, and the closestool needing to be changed is more used in public places, and the users cannot fix the closestool, so the mode of arranging the button on the side surface of the bidet is not an effective mode. In addition, in public toilets, users are mentally involved and it is desirable that the hands do not touch anything when using the toilet.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for starting a toilet with a replaceable cover without contact, which can reduce skin contact when a user uses the toilet, ensure safe and healthy use of the user, and has simple and intelligent operation and good user experience.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention discloses a method for starting a toilet with a replaceable cover in a contact-free manner, which comprises the following steps:
s1: sensing whether a user exists in the toilet or not, if so, entering a step S2, otherwise, executing a step S11;
s11: closing the seat and toilet lid;
s2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet lid, if the state information accords with the sleeve changing condition, entering the step S3, and if not, circularly executing the step S2; the sleeve changing condition comprises that the toilet cover is in an open state and the seat ring is in a closed state;
s3: the sleeve convenient to clean is replaced once; and when the user is sensed to leave the toilet, completing a cycle and returning to the step S1.
Preferably, in step S1, whether a user is in the toilet is sensed and fed back through an infrared sensor or a microwave sensor, or whether a user is in the toilet is fed back through an anti-locking switch of a toilet door.
Preferably, in step S2, the state information of the seat and the toilet lid is fed back through a level or an angle sensor provided on the seat and the toilet lid.
Preferably, in step S2, the sleeve changing condition further includes an action process of switching the seat ring from the open state to the closed state.
Preferably, the method further comprises a step SA, wherein after a user is sensed in the toilet in the step S1, the step SA is skipped; step SA is to detect whether a forcing signal is received, if so, step SA1 is carried out, otherwise, step S2 is carried out;
and SA1: judging the frequency of the received forcing signal, entering step SA2 if the forcing signal is received only once, and entering step S2 if the forcing signal is continuously received more than once;
and SA2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover, if any one of the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover is changed, executing the step SA2 in a circulating way, and if the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover exceeds the set time and is not changed, entering the step S2.
Preferably, in step SA, the forcing signal is sent by a jog switch or a sensor switch, which is disposed on the back of the toilet or at a location in the toilet that is not easily found.
Preferably, the toilet seat further comprises a step SB, wherein the step SB is executed after a user in the toilet is sensed, the step SB is executed by forming instructions according to a switch or voice or gesture feedback, and the seat ring and the toilet cover are controlled to act according to the instructions.
Preferably, the switch is a touch switch or an inductive switch.
Preferably, the control seat and the toilet cover actions comprise a mode A and a mode B, wherein the mode A is to sequentially and circularly open the toilet cover and the seat, close the seat and close the toilet cover according to switch feedback; and the B mode is to sequentially and circularly open and close the toilet cover according to the feedback of the switch.
Preferably, in step S3, after the toilet set is replaced, a voice prompt is given to the user.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can automatically close the toilet cover and the toilet seat when no one is in use by sensing whether a user enters the toilet as the precondition of the non-contact starting and sleeve changing of the toilet, thereby being more sanitary and comfortable. The automatic control of the replacement is carried out by judging the states of the seat ring and the toilet lid, the use habits of most users are met, and the user experience is good. In addition, the method can reduce the skin contact of the user in the toilet, ensure the use safety and health of the user and has simple, convenient and intelligent operation.
The introduction of the forcing signal, which is used for example during maintenance or cleaning, can force the active sleeve changing mode to exit, thereby avoiding waste.
The seat ring and the toilet cover are controlled to act by the kick switch or switch induction, so that the hands of a user can use the toilet completely without contact, the operation is simple, the learning is easy, and the toilet is safe and sanitary.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The invention discloses a method for starting a toilet with a replaceable cover in a contact-free manner, which comprises the following steps:
s1: and (4) sensing whether a user exists in the toilet or not, if so, entering a step SA, and otherwise, executing a step S11. Whether a user is in the toilet or not is fed back through the induction of the infrared sensor or the microwave sensor, or whether the user is in the toilet or not is fed back through the back locking switch of the toilet door. The infrared sensor or the microwave sensor is preferably arranged at the lower end position of the front surface of the toilet seat body, so that the wiring is convenient, and the cost is lower.
S11: the seat and toilet lid are closed. When the toilet is not used by people, the seat ring and the toilet lid are automatically closed, so that when a user enters the toilet, the seat ring and the toilet lid are both in a closed state, and a prerequisite condition is provided for judging whether to change the cover or not in the next step. In addition, not all users close the toilet lid after using the toilet, but close the toilet lid after using the toilet, so that the odor source can be eliminated quickly, and the air in the toilet is ensured to be clean.
And SA: and detecting whether a forcing signal is received, if so, entering a step SA1, and otherwise, entering a step S2. The forced signal is sent by inching switch or inductive switch, requires inching switch or inductive switch setting in the back of closestool or the difficult position of being discovered in the bathroom, avoids being bumped by the user mistake, influences the use and experiences. The forcing signal is used for maintenance or cleaning, for example, the toilet cover and the seat are frequently opened and closed during cleaning, and the automatic sleeve changing mode is forcibly exited by the forcing signal in order to avoid waste of the convenient sleeve.
SA1: the number of times of receiving the forcing signal is determined, and if the forcing signal is received only once, the process proceeds to step SA2, and if the forcing signal is received more than once continuously, the process proceeds to step S2.
And SA2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover, if any one of the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover is changed, executing the step SA2 in a circulating way, and if the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover exceeds the set time and is not changed, entering the step S2. In order to avoid that the operator forgets to restore the automatic sleeve changing mode after overhauling or cleaning, the judgment mechanism is further arranged.
S2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover, if the state information meets the sleeve changing condition, entering a step S3, and if not, executing the step S2 in a circulating way; the sleeve changing conditions comprise that the toilet cover is in an open state and the seat ring is in a closed state. The state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover is fed back through a level meter or an angle sensor arranged on the seat ring and the toilet cover. Taking the example of arranging the angle sensor on the toilet lid, the angle sensor is arranged on the hinge movable shaft of the toilet lid, when the toilet lid is closed and laid flat, the angle sensor feeds back the current angle as 0 °, and the angle may have a certain deviation, for example, the toilet lid is default to be in the closed state within the range of 5 °, and similarly, when the angle is greater than 85 °, the toilet lid is default to be in the open state, because the user may not use the toilet when the toilet lid is not completely opened.
S3: the convenient cleaning sleeve is replaced once. After the sleeve replacement is finished, a voice prompt is sent, for example, the convenient cleaning sleeve is replaced and the user is relieved to use. When the user is sensed to leave the toilet, a cycle is completed and the step S1 is repeated.
In order to reduce the contact of the skin of a user and ensure that the hands of the user do not contact the toilet bowl in the whole process when the user goes to the toilet, the toilet bowl further comprises a step SB, wherein after the user is sensed to be in the toilet, an instruction is formed according to the feedback of a kick switch or voice or gesture of the user, and the action of the seat ring and the toilet bowl cover is controlled according to the instruction.
The switch is preferably especially suitable for public use, and compared with voice control, interference from the compartment can be avoided. This switch can be touch switch or inductive switch, and the switch setting is in the side lower extreme or the positive lower extreme of closestool to the user's foot is played, avoids the hand contact. In order to adapt to the convenience of switch control and operation, the actions of the switch control seat ring and the toilet cover comprise a mode A and a mode B, wherein the mode A is to sequentially and circularly execute the simultaneous opening of the toilet cover and the seat ring, the closing of the seat ring and the closing of the toilet cover according to switch feedback; in order to adapt to the mode A, in step S2, the sleeve changing condition also comprises the action process of switching the seat ring from the opening state to the closing state. The A mode is more suitable for male toilets or toilets shared by men and women. The mode B is to sequentially and circularly open and close the toilet cover according to the feedback of the switch; the B mode is more suitable for use in a feminine toilet.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method for non-contact starting of a toilet with a replaceable cover, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: sensing whether a user exists in the toilet or not, if so, entering a step SA, otherwise, executing a step S11;
s11: closing the seat and the toilet lid;
and SA: detecting whether a forcing signal is received, if so, entering a step SA1, otherwise, entering a step S2; wherein, the forced signal is sent by a inching switch or an inductive switch, and the inching switch or the inductive switch is arranged on the back of the closestool or at a position which is not easy to be found in the toilet;
SA1: judging the times of receiving the forcing signal, entering the step SA2 if only one forcing signal is received, and entering the step S2 if more than one forcing signal is continuously received;
and SA2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover, if any one of the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover is changed, circularly executing the step SA2, and if the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover exceeds the set time and is not changed, entering the step S2;
s2: detecting the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover, if the state information meets the sleeve changing condition, entering a step S3, and if not, executing the step S2 in a circulating way; the sleeve changing condition comprises that the toilet cover is in an open state and the seat ring is in a closed state;
s3: the disposable convenient cleaning sleeve is replaced; when the user is sensed to leave the toilet, a cycle is completed and the step S1 is repeated.
2. The method for touch free actuation of a toilet change as set forth in claim 1, wherein: in the step S1, whether a user exists in the toilet or not is fed back through sensing of the infrared sensor or the microwave sensor, or whether the user exists in the toilet or not is fed back through the back locking switch of the toilet door.
3. The method of touch free actuation of a toilet refill according to claim 1, wherein: in step S2, the state information of the seat ring and the toilet cover is fed back through a level meter or an angle sensor arranged on the seat ring and the toilet cover.
4. The method for touch free actuation of a toilet change as set forth in claim 1, wherein: in step S2, the sleeve changing condition further includes an action process of switching the seat ring from the open state to the closed state.
5. The method for touch free actuation of a toilet change as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the toilet seat further comprises a step SB, wherein the step SB is executed after a user is sensed in the toilet, and is to form an instruction according to a switch or voice or gesture feedback and control the seat ring and the toilet cover to act according to the instruction.
6. The method for touch free actuation of a toilet change according to claim 5, wherein: the switch is a touch switch or an inductive switch.
7. The method for touch free actuation of a toilet change according to claim 5, wherein: the control seat ring and the toilet cover act in an A mode and a B mode, wherein the A mode is to sequentially and circularly execute the simultaneous opening of the toilet cover and the seat ring, the closing of the seat ring and the closing of the toilet cover according to the feedback of the switch; and the mode B is to sequentially and circularly open the toilet cover and close the toilet according to the switch feedback.
8. The method of touch free actuation of a toilet refill according to claim 1, wherein: and in the step S3, after the convenient cleaning sleeve is replaced, voice prompt is carried out on the user.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110779477.4A CN113576305B (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Method for starting toilet with replaceable cover in non-contact manner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110779477.4A CN113576305B (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Method for starting toilet with replaceable cover in non-contact manner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113576305A CN113576305A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
| CN113576305B true CN113576305B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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| CN202110779477.4A Active CN113576305B (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Method for starting toilet with replaceable cover in non-contact manner |
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Patent Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202668649U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-01-16 | 上海和鹰机电科技股份有限公司 | Pause or exigency stop device for numerical control cutting machine |
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| CN113576305A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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