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CN113551325B - Air conditioning system and air conditioning system controller - Google Patents

Air conditioning system and air conditioning system controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113551325B
CN113551325B CN202110890632.XA CN202110890632A CN113551325B CN 113551325 B CN113551325 B CN 113551325B CN 202110890632 A CN202110890632 A CN 202110890632A CN 113551325 B CN113551325 B CN 113551325B
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air
humidity
room
space
conditioning
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CN113551325A (en
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坪内雅史
荒牧拓磨
中曾根孝昭
舟田直之
小西步
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/044Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/06Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioning system, comprising: a humidifier that humidifies air of the air conditioning room; a dehumidifier that dehumidifies air in the air conditioning room; a plurality of delivery fans provided corresponding to each of the plurality of rooms for delivering air of the air-conditioning room; a living room humidity sensor that acquires indoor humidity of each of a plurality of living rooms; an air-conditioning room humidity sensor which acquires humidity of the air-conditioning room; a system controller. Further, the system controller includes: an air-conditioning chamber humidity control unit that controls at least one of the humidifier and the dehumidifier to maintain the humidity of the air-conditioning chamber within a predetermined humidity range defined by a minimum humidity and a maximum humidity; an air-feeding amount determination unit that determines the air-feeding amount of the conveyance fan based on the indoor humidity of each room obtained by the room humidity sensor and the humidity of the air-conditioning room obtained by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor; and a fan air volume control unit for controlling the air volume of each of the conveying fans according to the air volume determined by the air volume determination unit.

Description

空调系统、空调系统控制器Air conditioning system, air conditioning system controller

本申请是国际申请日为2019年10月2日、PCT国际申请号为“PCT/JP2019/038974”、申请号为201980054151.6、发明名称为“空调系统、空调系统控制器”的专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional case of a patent application with an international filing date of October 2, 2019, PCT international application number "PCT/JP2019/038974", application number 201980054151.6, and invention title "air conditioning system, air conditioning system controller" Application.

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空调系统和空调系统控制器。The present invention relates to an air conditioning system and an air conditioning system controller.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中,利用中央空调机对住宅进行空气调节。另外,伴随节能住宅要求的提高和限制强化,预计高隔热、高密封性住宅将会增加,要求适于该特征的空调系统。In the prior art, a central air conditioner is used to air-condition the dwelling. In addition, with the increase in demand for energy-saving housing and the tightening of regulations, it is expected that housing with high heat insulation and high airtightness will increase, and air-conditioning systems suitable for this feature are required.

另外,作为空气调节机的控制,例如,如专利文献1所示,已知一种空气调节机的控制装置,其在空调开始运转时检测周围温度、湿度,将它们控制为与环境相应的舒适的温湿度,并且在舒适的温湿度内决定目标温湿度,尽量不浪费能耗。In addition, as the control of the air conditioner, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a control device for the air conditioner is known, which detects the ambient temperature and humidity when the air conditioner starts to operate, and controls them to be comfortable according to the environment. The temperature and humidity, and determine the target temperature and humidity within the comfortable temperature and humidity, try not to waste energy consumption.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开2004-12006号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-12006

发明内容Contents of the invention

在这种现有的空气调节机进行的温湿度控制特别是湿度控制中,通过空调室进行空气调节,难以应用于通过输送风扇对多个居室进行送风的系统中。即,在现有的空气调节机中,检测周围湿度,针对周围湿度设定并维持控制目标湿度,由此,提供湿度舒适的环境。在此,设置有空气调节机的居室的湿度处于空气调节机的控制下,基本不受来自外部的影响。In the temperature and humidity control, especially the humidity control, performed by such conventional air conditioners, the air is conditioned in the air-conditioning room, and it is difficult to apply it to a system in which air is blown to a plurality of rooms by a delivery fan. That is, in a conventional air conditioner, ambient humidity is detected, and a control target humidity is set and maintained for the ambient humidity, thereby providing an environment with comfortable humidity. Here, the humidity of the living room in which the air conditioner is installed is under the control of the air conditioner, and is hardly influenced by the outside.

与此相对,在上述系统中,每当与多个居室连接,各种湿度的空气都会流入空调室,所以空调室的湿度环境在短时间内大幅变动。因此,为了将这种状况下的空调室的湿度控制在规定的范围内,需要对多个居室设置有足够余裕的非常大的空调室来控制湿度,或者需要充分提高除湿能力、加湿能力。但是,这种方法在空间或能源方面效率低,要求新的湿度控制方法。On the other hand, in the above-mentioned system, air of various humidity flows into the air-conditioning room every time it is connected to a plurality of rooms, so the humidity environment of the air-conditioning room fluctuates greatly in a short period of time. Therefore, in order to control the humidity of the air-conditioning room in such a situation within a predetermined range, it is necessary to install a very large air-conditioning room with enough room in many rooms to control the humidity, or to sufficiently increase the dehumidification capacity and humidification capacity. However, this approach is inefficient in terms of space or energy and requires new methods of humidity control.

因此,本发明为了解决上述现有的课题,目的在于提供一种通过高效的除湿/加湿对空调室的小型化作出贡献的空调系统和空调系统控制器。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning system and an air-conditioning system controller that contribute to downsizing of an air-conditioning room through efficient dehumidification/humidification in order to solve the aforementioned conventional problems.

而且,为了实现该目的,本发明提供了一种空调系统,该空调系统包括:能够对空调室的空气进行加湿的加湿器;能够对空调室的空气进行除湿的除湿器;将空调室的空气输送到独立于空调室的多个居室的、与多个居室中的每一个对应设置的多个输送风扇;控制加湿器、除湿器和输送风扇的系统控制器;获取多个居室各自的室内湿度并将其发送到系统控制器的居室湿度传感器;和获取空调室的湿度并将其发送到系统控制器的空调室湿度传感器,系统控制器包括:空调室湿度控制部,其控制加湿器和除湿器中的至少一者而将空调室的湿度维持在由最低湿度和最高湿度定义的规定的湿度范围内;送风量决定部,其基于居室湿度传感器获取的各居室的室内湿度和空调室湿度传感器获取的空调室的湿度,决定输送风扇的送风量;和风扇风量控制部,其根据送风量决定部决定的送风量,控制输送风扇各自的送风量。由此,实现希望的目的。Furthermore, in order to achieve the object, the present invention provides an air conditioning system comprising: a humidifier capable of humidifying the air in the air conditioning room; a dehumidifier capable of dehumidifying the air in the air conditioning room; A plurality of delivery fans provided corresponding to each of the plurality of rooms that are delivered to a plurality of rooms independent of the air-conditioning room; a system controller that controls a humidifier, a dehumidifier, and a delivery fan; acquiring the respective indoor humidity of the plurality of rooms and send it to the room humidity sensor of the system controller; and obtain the humidity of the air-conditioning room and send it to the air-conditioning room humidity sensor of the system controller, the system controller includes: the air-conditioning room humidity control section, which controls the humidifier and dehumidification The humidity of the air-conditioning room is maintained within a predetermined humidity range defined by the minimum humidity and the maximum humidity through at least one of the air-conditioning devices; the air supply volume determination unit is based on the indoor humidity of each room and the humidity of the air-conditioning room acquired by the room humidity sensor. The humidity of the air-conditioning room acquired by the sensor determines the air supply volume of the conveying fans; and the fan air volume control unit controls the air supply volumes of the respective conveying fans according to the air supply volume determined by the air supply volume determination unit. Thereby, the desired object is achieved.

本发明还提供了一种空调系统控制器,其控制对空调室的空气进行加湿的加湿器、对空调室的空气进行除湿的除湿器、和将空调室的空气输送到独立于空调室的多个居室的与多个居室中的每一个对应设置的多个输送风扇,其中,该空调系统控制器包括:空调室湿度控制部,其控制加湿器和除湿器中的至少一者而将空调室的湿度维持在由最低湿度和最高湿度定义的规定的湿度范围内;送风量决定部,其基于各居室的室内湿度和空调室的湿度决定输送风扇的送风量;和风扇风量控制部,其根据送风量决定部决定的送风量控制输送风扇各自的送风量。由此,实现希望的目的。The present invention also provides an air conditioning system controller that controls a humidifier that humidifies the air in the air conditioning room, a dehumidifier that dehumidifies the air in the air conditioning room, and sends the air in the air conditioning room to multiple devices independent of the air conditioning room. A plurality of delivery fans corresponding to each of a plurality of living rooms in a living room, wherein the air conditioning system controller includes: an air conditioning room humidity control part, which controls at least one of a humidifier and a dehumidifier to make the air conditioning room The humidity is maintained within the prescribed humidity range defined by the minimum humidity and the maximum humidity; the air supply volume determination section, which determines the air supply volume of the delivery fan based on the indoor humidity of each living room and the humidity of the air-conditioning room; and the fan air volume control section, It controls the air blowing volume of each conveying fan according to the air blowing volume determined by the air blowing volume determining unit. Thereby, the desired object is achieved.

本发明还提供了一种空调系统,该空调系统包括用于对多个空间进行空气调节的空调室,其中,在空调室内设置有:具有供气开口的第一空间;对第一空间的空气进行除湿的除湿器;与第一空间可通风地独立设置于空调室的第一空间的下游的第二空间;对第二空间的空气进行空气调节的空调器;将由空调器空气调节后的空气输送到空调室外得到输送风扇;和控制除湿器和空调器的系统控制器。由此,实现希望的目的。The present invention also provides an air-conditioning system, which includes an air-conditioning room for air-conditioning a plurality of spaces, wherein the air-conditioning room is provided with: a first space with an air supply opening; A dehumidifier for dehumidification; a second space downstream of the first space in an air-conditioning room that is ventilated independently of the first space; an air conditioner for air conditioning the air in the second space; air conditioned by the air conditioner Conveying to the outside of the air conditioner results in a conveying fan; and a system controller that controls the dehumidifier and air conditioner. Thereby, the desired object is achieved.

根据本发明,能够提供一种通过高效的除湿/加湿对空调室的小型化作出贡献的空调系统等。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an air-conditioning system and the like that contribute to downsizing of an air-conditioned room through efficient dehumidification/humidification.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的第1实施方式的空调系统的连接概略图。Fig. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of an air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是空调系统的系统控制器的概略功能框图。Fig. 2 is a schematic functional block diagram of a system controller of the air conditioning system.

图3是表示空气调节处理的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing air conditioning processing.

图4是表示空调室湿度控制处理的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing humidity control processing in an air-conditioning room.

图5是表示风扇风量设定处理的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing fan air volume setting processing.

图6是表示送风量决定处理的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing air flow rate determination processing.

图7A是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的一例的图。FIG. 7A is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity.

图7B是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的一例的图。7B is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity.

图8A是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的另一例的图。8A is a diagram showing another example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity.

图8B是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的另一例的图。8B is a diagram showing another example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity.

图8C是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的另一例的图。8C is a diagram showing another example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity.

图9是将空调室分为三个分区的情况下的空调室的概略图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the air-conditioning room when the air-conditioning room is divided into three sections.

图10是将空调室分为两个分区的情况下的空调室的概略图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the air-conditioning room when the air-conditioning room is divided into two sections.

图11是将空调室分为三个分区的情况下的系统控制器的概略功能框图。Fig. 11 is a schematic functional block diagram of the system controller when the air-conditioning room is divided into three sections.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下,关于用于实施本发明的方式参照附图进行说明。此外,以下说明的实施方式均表示本发明的优选具体例。因此,以下实施方式所示的数值、形状、材料、构成要素、构成要素的配置位置和连接方式、和步骤(工序)以及步骤的顺序等仅为一例,并未限定本发明的主旨。因此,将以下实施方式的构成要素中的表示本发明的最高概念的独立权项中未记载的构成要素作为任意构成要素进行说明。另外,在各图中对于实质上相同的结构附加相同的符号,重复的说明省略或简化。Hereinafter, modes for implementing the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, all the embodiments described below represent preferred specific examples of the present invention. Therefore, the numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection modes of the components, steps (processes) and the order of the steps shown in the following embodiments are merely examples and do not limit the gist of the present invention. Therefore, among the constituent elements of the following embodiments, the constituent elements not described in the independent claims representing the highest concept of the present invention will be described as arbitrary constituent elements. In addition, in each figure, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the structure which is substantially the same, and repeated description is abbreviate|omitted or simplified.

(实施方式1)(Embodiment 1)

首先,参照图1对本发明的第1实施方式的空调系统20进行说明。图1是本第1实施方式的空调系统20的连接概略图。First, an air conditioning system 20 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of an air conditioning system 20 according to the first embodiment.

空调系统20包括外部空气导入风扇4、多个排气风扇5(排气风扇5a、5b、5c、5d)、多个输送风扇3(输送风扇3a、3b、3c、3d)、多个循环风扇6(6a、6b、6c、6d)、居室温度传感器11(居室温度传感器11a、11b、11c、11d)、居室湿度传感器12(居室湿度传感器12a、12b、12c、12d)、空调室温度传感器14、空调室湿度传感器15、空调器9、加湿器16、除湿器17、输入输出终端19、和系统控制器10(相当于空调系统控制器)而构成。The air conditioning system 20 includes an outside air introduction fan 4, a plurality of exhaust fans 5 (exhaust fans 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d), a plurality of delivery fans 3 (transport fans 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d), and a plurality of circulation fans. 6 (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d), room temperature sensor 11 (room temperature sensor 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d), room humidity sensor 12 (room humidity sensor 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d), air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14 , air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15, air conditioner 9, humidifier 16, dehumidifier 17, input and output terminal 19, and system controller 10 (corresponding to the air-conditioning system controller).

空调系统20设置于建筑物的一例即一般住宅1内。除多个(在本实施方式中为四个)居室2(居室2a、2b、2c、2d)外,一般住宅1还具有独立于居室2的至少一个空调室18。在此,一般住宅1(住宅)是指作为居住者进行私生活的场所而提供的住宅,作为一般结构,居室2包含客厅、餐厅、卧室、单间、儿童房等。另外,空调系统20提供的居室可以包含厕所、浴室、盥洗室、更衣室等。The air conditioning system 20 is installed in a general house 1 which is an example of a building. The general house 1 has at least one air-conditioning room 18 independent of the living room 2 in addition to a plurality (four in this embodiment) of living rooms 2 (rooms 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d). Here, the general house 1 (house) refers to a house provided as a place for residents to live privately, and the living room 2 includes a living room, a dining room, a bedroom, a private room, a children's room, and the like as a general structure. In addition, the living room provided by the air conditioning system 20 may include a toilet, a bathroom, a washroom, a dressing room, and the like.

在空调室18内,从各居室2输送的空气彼此混合。另外,外部空气通过外部空气导入风扇4被取入到空调室18内,通过循环风扇6与从各居室2输送的空气混合。就空调室18的空气而言,通过设置于空调室18内的空调器9、加湿器16和除湿器17控制其温度和湿度,即进行空气调节,并生成应输送到居室2的空气。由空调室18调节的空气通过输送风扇3被输送到各居室2。在此,空调室18是指能够配置空调器9或其它加湿器16、除湿器17等,能够控制各居室的空调的包括一定大小的空间,但不是居住空间,也基本不指居住者停留的房间。In the air-conditioning room 18, the air sent from each living room 2 is mixed with each other. In addition, the outside air is taken into the air-conditioning room 18 by the outside air introduction fan 4 and mixed with the air sent from each living room 2 by the circulation fan 6 . The air in the air-conditioning room 18 is controlled in temperature and humidity by the air conditioner 9 , humidifier 16 , and dehumidifier 17 installed in the air-conditioning room 18 , that is, the air is conditioned, and air to be sent to the living room 2 is generated. The air conditioned by the air-conditioning room 18 is sent to each living room 2 by the delivery fan 3 . Here, the air-conditioning room 18 refers to a space including a certain size that can be equipped with an air conditioner 9 or other humidifiers 16, dehumidifiers 17, etc., and can control the air conditioning of each room, but it is not a living space, and basically does not refer to a place where occupants stay. Room.

除了通过循环风扇6被输送到空调室18以外,各居室2的空气还通过排气风扇5从居室2内向一般住宅1外作为外部空气而被排出。空调系统20控制排气风扇5的排气风量并从室内排出外部空气,同时一边与该排气风扇5的排气风量连动一边控制外部空气导入风扇4的供气风量并将外部空气取入室内,由此,进行第1种换气方式的换气。In addition to being sent to the air-conditioning room 18 by the circulation fan 6, the air in each living room 2 is exhausted from the inside of the living room 2 to the outside of the general house 1 by the exhaust fan 5 as outside air. The air conditioning system 20 controls the exhaust air volume of the exhaust fan 5 to discharge the outside air from the room, and simultaneously controls the air supply air volume of the outside air introduction fan 4 to take in the outside air in conjunction with the exhaust air volume of the exhaust fan 5. Indoor, thus, the ventilation of the first ventilation method is carried out.

外部空气导入风扇4是将外部空气取入一般住宅1的室内的风扇,符合供气风扇或热交换换气扇的供气功能等。如上所述,由外部空气导入风扇4取入的外部空气被导入到空调室18内。外部空气导入风扇4的供气风量以可设定为多个阶段的方式构成,如后述,根据排气风扇5的排气风量设定该供气风量。The outside air introduction fan 4 is a fan for taking in outside air into the room of the general house 1, and fulfills an air supply function such as an air supply fan or a heat exchange ventilation fan. As described above, the outside air taken in by the outside air introduction fan 4 is introduced into the air-conditioning room 18 . The supply air volume of the external air introduction fan 4 is configured to be settable in multiple stages, and the supply air volume is set according to the exhaust air volume of the exhaust fan 5 as described later.

排气风扇5是经由例如排气管道将对应的居室2的空气的一部分作为外部空气排出的风扇,符合吸顶排风扇、壁挂排风扇、抽油烟机、热交换换气扇的排气功能等。此外,在图1中,与排气风扇5连接的排气管道直接连接至一般住宅1外,但是在利用热交换换气扇的排气功能的情况下,排气管道暂时与热交换换气扇连接,之后连接至一般住宅1外。即,穿过排气管道的空气与穿过热交换换气扇的供气风路的空气之间进行热交换,之后,被排出至一般住宅1外。排气风扇5a设置于居室2a,排气风扇5b设置于居室2b,排气风扇5c设置于居室2c,排气风扇5d设置于居室2d。The exhaust fan 5 is a fan that discharges a part of the air in the corresponding living room 2 as external air through, for example, an exhaust duct, and meets the exhaust functions of a ceiling exhaust fan, a wall-mounted exhaust fan, a range hood, a heat exchange ventilation fan, and the like. In addition, in Fig. 1, the exhaust duct connected to the exhaust fan 5 is directly connected to the outside of the general house 1, but in the case of using the exhaust function of the heat exchange ventilator, the exhaust duct is temporarily connected to the heat exchange ventilator, and then Connected to general residence 1 outside. That is, the air passing through the exhaust duct performs heat exchange with the air passing through the air supply path of the heat exchange ventilator, and then is discharged to the outside of the general house 1 . The exhaust fan 5a is installed in the living room 2a, the exhaust fan 5b is installed in the living room 2b, the exhaust fan 5c is installed in the living room 2c, and the exhaust fan 5d is installed in the living room 2d.

各排气风扇5分别以其排气风量可设定为多个阶段的方式构成。通常时,控制各排气风扇5以达到预先设定的排气风量。而且,根据用户的设定或由各种传感器获取的值,针对排气风扇5a~5d中的每一个控制排气风量。Each exhaust fan 5 is configured so that the exhaust air volume can be set in a plurality of steps. Normally, each exhaust fan 5 is controlled to reach a preset exhaust air volume. Then, the exhaust air volume is controlled for each of the exhaust fans 5 a to 5 d based on user settings or values acquired by various sensors.

输送风扇3a~3d与各居室2a~2d对应地设置于空调室18的例如壁面。空调室18的空气通过输送风扇3a经由输送管道被输送到居室2a,通过输送风扇3b经由输送管道被输送到居室2b,通过输送风扇3c经由输送管道被输送到居室2c,通过输送风扇3d经由输送管道被输送到居室2d。此外,与各居室连接的输送管道分别独立地设置。The conveying fans 3 a to 3 d are installed on, for example, a wall surface of the air-conditioning room 18 corresponding to the respective living rooms 2 a to 2 d. The air in the air-conditioning room 18 is delivered to the living room 2a via the delivery duct by the delivery fan 3a, delivered to the living room 2b via the delivery duct by the delivery fan 3b, delivered to the living room 2c via the delivery duct by the delivery fan 3c, and delivered to the living room 2c by the delivery fan 3d via the delivery duct. Pipes are delivered to chamber 2d. In addition, the delivery pipes connected to each living room are installed independently.

循环风扇6a设置于居室2a,循环风扇6b设置于居室2b,循环风扇6c设置于居室2c,循环风扇6d设置于居室2d。各居室2a~2d的空气的一部分通过对应的循环风扇6a~6d经由循环管道被输送到空调室18。此外,连接空调室18和各居室的循环管道可以分别独立地设置,但是也可以使循环管道的一部分即多个支流管道在中途合流而统合成一个循环管道,之后与空调室18连接。The circulation fan 6a is installed in the living room 2a, the circulation fan 6b is installed in the living room 2b, the circulation fan 6c is installed in the living room 2c, and the circulation fan 6d is installed in the living room 2d. A part of the air in each living room 2a-2d is sent to the air-conditioning room 18 through the circulation duct by the corresponding circulation fans 6a-6d. In addition, the circulation ducts connecting the air-conditioning room 18 and each living room may be installed independently, but a part of the circulation ducts, that is, a plurality of branch ducts may be merged midway to form a single circulation duct, and then connected to the air-conditioning room 18 .

空调器9相当于空调机,控制空调室18的空气调节。空调器9对空调室18的空气进行冷却或加热,以使空调室18的空气的温度成为设定的目标温度(空调室目标温度)。The air conditioner 9 corresponds to an air conditioner, and controls the air conditioning of the air conditioning room 18 . The air conditioner 9 cools or heats the air in the air-conditioning room 18 so that the temperature of the air in the air-conditioning room 18 becomes a set target temperature (air-conditioning room target temperature).

加湿器16对空调室18的空气进行加湿,以便在空调室18的空气的湿度低于设定的目标湿度(空调室目标湿度)的情况下,使该湿度成为空调室目标湿度。此外,加湿器16有时也内置于空调器9内,但为了得到与多个居室2对应的加湿能力,理想的是,空调器9包括独立的加湿器16。在此,空调室目标湿度作为以下限为最低湿度、以上限为最高湿度定义的规定的湿度范围进行定义。另外,最低湿度、最高湿度和本实施例中处理的湿度分别以相对湿度表示,可以通过规定的转换处理作为绝对湿度进行处理。在该情况下,优选的是,将包括居室的湿度在内的空调系统中的处理整体作为绝对湿度进行处理。Humidifier 16 humidifies the air in air-conditioning room 18 so that when the humidity of the air in air-conditioning room 18 is lower than a set target humidity (air-conditioning room target humidity), the humidity becomes the air-conditioning room target humidity. In addition, the humidifier 16 may also be incorporated in the air conditioner 9 , but in order to obtain a humidification capability corresponding to a plurality of living rooms 2 , it is desirable that the air conditioner 9 includes an independent humidifier 16 . Here, the air-conditioning room target humidity is defined as a predetermined humidity range defined by the lowest humidity as the lower limit and the highest humidity as the upper limit. In addition, the lowest humidity, the highest humidity, and the humidity handled in this embodiment are respectively expressed as relative humidity, and can be treated as absolute humidity by predetermined conversion processing. In this case, it is preferable to treat the entire process in the air-conditioning system including the humidity of the living room as absolute humidity.

除湿器17对空调室18的空气进行除湿,以便在空调室18的空气的湿度高于设定的目标湿度(空调室目标湿度)的情况下,使该湿度成为空调室目标湿度。此外,除湿器17有时也内置于空调器9内,但为了得到与多个居室2对应的除湿能力,理想的是,空调器9包括独立的除湿器17。The dehumidifier 17 dehumidifies the air in the air-conditioning room 18 so that when the humidity of the air in the air-conditioning room 18 is higher than a set target humidity (air-conditioning room target humidity), the humidity becomes the air-conditioning room target humidity. In addition, the dehumidifier 17 may also be built in the air conditioner 9, but in order to obtain the dehumidification capacity corresponding to the plurality of living rooms 2, it is desirable that the air conditioner 9 includes the independent dehumidifier 17.

居室温度传感器11a设置于居室2a,居室温度传感器11b设置于居室2b,居室温度传感器11c设置于居室2c,居室温度传感器11d设置于居室2d。居室温度传感器11a~11d是获取对应的居室2a~2d各自的室内温度并将其发送到系统控制器10中的传感器。The room temperature sensor 11a is installed in the room 2a, the room temperature sensor 11b is installed in the room 2b, the room temperature sensor 11c is installed in the room 2c, and the room temperature sensor 11d is installed in the room 2d. The room temperature sensors 11 a to 11 d are sensors that acquire the indoor temperatures of the corresponding rooms 2 a to 2 d and send them to the system controller 10 .

居室湿度传感器12a设置于居室2a,居室湿度传感器12b设置于居室2b,居室湿度传感器12c设置于居室2c,居室湿度传感器12d设置于居室2d。居室湿度传感器12是获取对应的居室2a~2d各自的室内湿度(居室湿度)并将其发送到系统控制器10中的传感器。The room humidity sensor 12a is installed in the room 2a, the room humidity sensor 12b is installed in the room 2b, the room humidity sensor 12c is installed in the room 2c, and the room humidity sensor 12d is installed in the room 2d. The living room humidity sensor 12 is a sensor that acquires the indoor humidity (room humidity) of each of the corresponding living rooms 2 a to 2 d and sends it to the system controller 10 .

空调室温度传感器14是获取空调室18的空气的温度并将其发送到系统控制器10中的传感器。此外,空调室温度传感器14有时也内置于空调器9内,但在内置于空调器9内的情况下,只能得到空调器9周围(例如供气口附近)的信息。如上所述,因为外部空气与从各居室2输送的空气混合,所以为了得到作为空调室18整体的信息,理想的是,独立于空调器9地包括空调室18。The air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14 is a sensor that acquires the temperature of the air in the air-conditioning room 18 and sends it to the system controller 10 . In addition, the air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14 may also be built in the air conditioner 9, but when it is built in the air conditioner 9, only the information around the air conditioner 9 (for example, near the air supply port) can be obtained. As described above, since the outside air is mixed with the air sent from each living room 2 , in order to obtain information on the air-conditioning room 18 as a whole, it is desirable to include the air-conditioning room 18 independently of the air conditioner 9 .

空调室湿度传感器15是获取空调室18的空气的湿度即空调室湿度并将其发送到系统控制器10中的传感器。此外,出于与空调室温度传感器14同样的理由,为了得到作为空调室18整体的信息,理想的也是,独立于空调器9地包括空调室湿度传感器15。The air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 is a sensor that acquires the humidity of the air in the air-conditioning room 18 , that is, the air-conditioning room humidity, and sends it to the system controller 10 . In addition, for the same reason as the air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14 , in order to obtain information on the entire air-conditioning room 18 , it is also desirable to include the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 independently of the air conditioner 9 .

系统控制器10是控制空调系统20整体的控制器。系统控制器10通过无线通信与外部空气导入风扇4、排气风扇5、输送风扇3、循环风扇6、居室温度传感器11、居室湿度传感器12、空调室温度传感器14、空调室湿度传感器15、空调器9、加湿器16和除湿器17可通信地连接。The system controller 10 is a controller that controls the entire air conditioning system 20 . The system controller 10 communicates with the outside air through wireless communication with the fan 4, the exhaust fan 5, the delivery fan 3, the circulation fan 6, the room temperature sensor 11, the room humidity sensor 12, the air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14, the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15, the air conditioner The humidifier 9, the humidifier 16 and the dehumidifier 17 are communicatively connected.

系统控制器10设定外部空气导入风扇4的供气风量等连动控制外部空气导入风扇4和排气风扇5,以达到与排气风扇5的排气风量相应的风量。由此,对一般住宅1进行第1种换气方式的换气。The system controller 10 sets the supply air volume of the external air introduction fan 4 and controls the external air introduction fan 4 and the exhaust fan 5 in conjunction with each other to achieve an air volume corresponding to the exhaust air volume of the exhaust fan 5 . Thereby, the ventilation of the general house 1 is performed by the first ventilation method.

另外,系统控制器10基于由空调室温度传感器14和空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室18的空气的温度和湿度,控制作为空调机的空调器9、加湿器16、除湿器17,以使空调室18的温度和/或湿度成为空调室18中设定的空调室目标温度和/或空调室目标湿度。In addition, the system controller 10 controls the air conditioner 9, humidifier 16, and dehumidifier 17 as air conditioners based on the temperature and humidity of the air in the air conditioning room 18 acquired by the air conditioning room temperature sensor 14 and the air conditioning room humidity sensor 15, so that The temperature and/or humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 become the air-conditioning room target temperature and/or the air-conditioning room target humidity set in the air-conditioning room 18 .

另外,系统控制器10根据由居室温度传感器11和居室湿度传感器12获取的各居室2各自的室内温度和/或室内湿度、与针对居室2a~2d中的每一个设定的目标温度(居室目标温度)和/或目标湿度(居室目标湿度)等,设定输送风扇3的风量或循环风扇6的风量。In addition, the system controller 10 compares the indoor temperature and/or indoor humidity of each living room 2 acquired by the living room temperature sensor 11 and the living room humidity sensor 12 with the target temperature (room target temperature) set for each of the living rooms 2a to 2d. Temperature) and/or target humidity (room target humidity), etc., set the air volume of the delivery fan 3 or the air volume of the circulation fan 6.

由此,由空调室18进行了空气调节的空气按照各输送风扇3中设定的风量被输送到各居室2,另外,各居室2的空气按照各循环风扇6中设定的风量被输送到空调室18。因此,将各居室2的室内温度和/或室内湿度控制为居室目标温度和/或居室目标湿度。Thus, the air conditioned by the air-conditioning room 18 is sent to each living room 2 according to the air volume set in each delivery fan 3 , and the air in each living room 2 is sent to each living room 2 according to the air volume set in each circulation fan 6 . Air Conditioning Room 18. Therefore, the indoor temperature and/or the indoor humidity of each living room 2 are controlled to be the target room temperature and/or the target room humidity.

在此,系统控制器10和外部空气导入风扇4、排气风扇5、输送风扇3、循环风扇6、居室温度传感器11、居室湿度传感器12、空调室温度传感器14、空调室湿度传感器15、空调器9、加湿器16和除湿器17通过无线通信连接,由此,能够无需复杂的配线工序。但是,它们的整体也能够以通过有线通信可通信的方式构成,或者系统控制器10和它们的一部分也能够以通过有线通信可通信的方式构成。Here, the system controller 10, the external air introduction fan 4, the exhaust fan 5, the delivery fan 3, the circulation fan 6, the room temperature sensor 11, the room humidity sensor 12, the air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14, the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15, the air conditioner The device 9, the humidifier 16, and the dehumidifier 17 are connected by wireless communication, thereby eliminating the need for a complicated wiring process. However, the whole of them may be configured to be communicable by wired communication, or the system controller 10 and a part thereof may be configured to be communicable by wired communication.

输入输出终端19通过无线通信与系统控制器10可通信地连接,接收构筑空调系统20所需的信息的输入并将其存储于系统控制器10,或者从系统控制器10获取并显示空调系统20的状态。作为输入输出终端19的例子,可举出手机、智能手机、平板等便携式信息终端。The input/output terminal 19 is communicably connected to the system controller 10 by wireless communication, and receives input of information required to construct the air conditioning system 20 and stores it in the system controller 10, or obtains and displays the information of the air conditioning system 20 from the system controller 10. status. Examples of the input/output terminal 19 include portable information terminals such as mobile phones, smartphones, and tablets.

此外,输入输出终端19不一定必须通过无线通信与系统控制器10连接,也能够通过有线通信与系统控制器10可通信地连接。在该情况下,输入输出终端19可以由例如壁挂遥控器实现。In addition, the input/output terminal 19 does not necessarily have to be connected to the system controller 10 by wireless communication, and may be communicably connected to the system controller 10 by wired communication. In this case, the input/output terminal 19 can be realized by, for example, a wall-mounted remote controller.

接下来,参照图2对系统控制器10的各功能进行说明。图2是系统控制器10的概略功能框图。Next, each function of the system controller 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic functional block diagram of the system controller 10 .

系统控制器10包括居室目标湿度获取部54、空调室湿度控制部55、送风量决定部40、风扇风量控制部31、和存储部46。The system controller 10 includes a room target humidity acquisition unit 54 , an air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 , an air flow rate determination unit 40 , a fan air volume control unit 31 , and a storage unit 46 .

居室目标湿度获取部54通过输入输出终端19获取与居室2整体共同设定的居室目标湿度。居室目标湿度作为以下限为最低湿度、以上限为最高湿度定义的规定的湿度范围进行设定。在本实施方式中,居室目标湿度与空调室目标湿度一致。此外,在本实施方式中,用户可设定居室目标湿度,也能够预先作为固定值设定在空调系统中。由居室目标湿度获取部54获取或预先设定的最高湿度和最低湿度被存储于存储部46。The living room target humidity acquisition unit 54 acquires the living room target humidity set in common with the entire living room 2 through the input/output terminal 19 . The room target humidity is set as a predetermined humidity range defined by the lowest humidity as the lower limit and the highest humidity as the upper limit. In the present embodiment, the target humidity of the living room matches the target humidity of the air-conditioning room. In addition, in the present embodiment, the user can set the target humidity of the living room, and it can also be set in advance as a fixed value in the air-conditioning system. The highest humidity and the lowest humidity acquired by the living room target humidity acquisition unit 54 or set in advance are stored in the storage unit 46 .

空调室湿度控制部55利用加湿器16和除湿器17将空调室内的湿度控制为由居室目标湿度获取部54获取的空调室目标湿度。具体而言,在由空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室的湿度高于构成规定的湿度范围的最高湿度的情况下,使除湿器17动作。另外,在由空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室的湿度低于最低湿度的情况下,使加湿器16动作。The air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 uses the humidifier 16 and the dehumidifier 17 to control the humidity in the air-conditioning room to the air-conditioning room target humidity acquired by the living room target humidity acquisition unit 54 . Specifically, when the humidity of the air-conditioning room acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 is higher than the highest humidity constituting a predetermined humidity range, the dehumidifier 17 is operated. Moreover, when the humidity of the air-conditioning room acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 is lower than the minimum humidity, the humidifier 16 is operated.

送风量决定部40包括湿度判断部53、湿度差比较部56、和高低判断部57。而且,送风量决定部40基于居室湿度传感器12获取的各居室的室内湿度和空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室18的湿度,决定输送风扇3的送风量。此外,后述送风量的决定流程。The blowing air volume determination unit 40 includes a humidity determination unit 53 , a humidity difference comparison unit 56 , and a height determination unit 57 . Furthermore, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 determines the air blowing volume of the conveying fan 3 based on the indoor humidity of each living room acquired by the living room humidity sensor 12 and the humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 . In addition, the flow of determination of the blowing air volume will be described later.

湿度判断部53基于居室湿度传感器12获取的各居室2的室内湿度和由居室目标湿度获取部54获取的居室目标湿度即表示规定的湿度范围的空调室目标湿度,判断各居室2的室内湿度是否在规定的湿度范围内。The humidity judging unit 53 judges whether the indoor humidity of each living room 2 is based on the indoor humidity of each living room 2 acquired by the living room humidity sensor 12 and the room target humidity acquired by the living room target humidity acquiring unit 54, that is, the air-conditioning room target humidity indicating a predetermined humidity range. within the specified humidity range.

湿度差比较部56计算居室湿度传感器12获取的各居室的室内湿度和空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室18的湿度之差。具体而言,例如,在居室2a的湿度为90%且空调室湿度为50%的情况下,差为40。此外,在计算差时,不一定必须求出%表达的湿度之差,例如,也能够根据基于湿度求得的水分量等计算差,即空调室湿度和居室湿度的差异的大小只要能够数值化即可。The humidity difference comparator 56 calculates the difference between the indoor humidity of each living room acquired by the living room humidity sensor 12 and the humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 . Specifically, for example, when the humidity of the living room 2a is 90% and the humidity of the air-conditioning room is 50%, the difference is 40. In addition, when calculating the difference, it is not necessary to obtain the difference in humidity expressed in %. For example, the difference can also be calculated based on the moisture content obtained based on the humidity, that is, as long as the difference between the humidity of the air-conditioning room and the humidity of the living room can be quantified That's it.

高低判断部57判断居室湿度传感器12获取的各居室的室内湿度相对于空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室18的湿度的高低。具体而言,例如,在居室2a的湿度为90%且空调室湿度为50%的情况下,判断为居室2a的湿度“高于”空调室湿度的50%。另一方面,在居室2c的湿度为30%且空调室湿度为50%的情况下,判断为居室2c的湿度“低于”空调室湿度的50%。这些判断可以针对全部居室进行,也可以仅针对湿度高于最高湿度的居室和湿度低于最低湿度的居室进行。The level determination unit 57 determines the level of the indoor humidity of each living room acquired by the living room humidity sensor 12 relative to the humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 . Specifically, for example, when the humidity of the living room 2a is 90% and the humidity of the air-conditioning room is 50%, it is determined that the humidity of the living room 2a is "higher" than 50% of the humidity of the air-conditioning room. On the other hand, when the humidity of the living room 2c is 30% and the humidity of the air-conditioning room is 50%, it is determined that the humidity of the living room 2c is "lower" than 50% of the humidity of the air-conditioning room. These judgments can be made for all the rooms, or only for rooms with humidity higher than the highest humidity and rooms with humidity lower than the lowest humidity.

风扇风量控制部31将与多个居室2a~2d中的每一个对应设置的多个输送风扇3a~3d各自的风量控制为由送风量决定部40决定的各输送风扇3a~3d的送风量。另外,风扇风量控制部31可以控制循环风扇6a~6d,在此省略详细说明。The fan air volume control unit 31 controls the respective air volumes of the plurality of conveying fans 3 a to 3 d provided corresponding to each of the plurality of living rooms 2 a to 2 d to be the blowing air of each of the conveying fans 3 a to 3 d determined by the air blowing volume determining unit 40 . quantity. In addition, the fan air volume control unit 31 can control the circulation fans 6a to 6d, and detailed description thereof will be omitted here.

存储部46是存储由居室目标湿度获取部54获取或预先设定的规定的湿度范围即最高湿度和最低湿度的所谓的存储器。另外,在其它系统控制器10的控制需要存储数值等信息的情况下,也利用存储部46。The storage unit 46 is a so-called memory that stores the highest humidity and the lowest humidity that are predetermined humidity ranges acquired by the room target humidity acquisition unit 54 or set in advance. In addition, the storage unit 46 is also used when it is necessary to store information such as numerical values for the control of the other system controller 10 .

接下来,参照图3~图8C对由系统控制器10执行的空气调节处理进行说明。图3是表示空气调节处理的流程图。图4是表示空调室湿度控制处理的流程图。图5是表示风扇风量设定处理的流程图。图6是表示送风量决定处理的流程图。图7A、图7B是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的一例的图。图8A、图8B、图8C是表示空调室目标湿度、空调室湿度和居室湿度的关系的另一例的图。Next, the air conditioning process executed by the system controller 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8C . Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing air conditioning processing. Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing humidity control processing in an air-conditioning room. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing fan air volume setting processing. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing air flow rate determination processing. 7A and 7B are diagrams showing an example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity. 8A, 8B, and 8C are diagrams showing another example of the relationship between the air-conditioning room target humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity, and the living room humidity.

如图3所示,系统控制器10执行的空气调节处理主要由空调室湿度控制处理S100、风扇风量设定处理S200构成,按照如下顺序执行。As shown in FIG. 3 , the air-conditioning process executed by the system controller 10 is mainly composed of an air-conditioning room humidity control process S100 and a fan air volume setting process S200 , and is executed in the following order.

用户执行空气调节处理时,首先,系统控制器10执行图4所示的空调室湿度控制处理S100。When the user executes the air-conditioning process, first, the system controller 10 executes the air-conditioning room humidity control process S100 shown in FIG. 4 .

在空调室湿度控制处理S100中,系统控制器10获取由输入输出终端19设定的居室目标湿度并将其存储于存储部46(S101)。在此,居室目标湿度是指用户感到舒适的湿度,是全部居室共同的湿度。居室目标湿度作为以下限为最低湿度、以上限为最高湿度定义的规定的湿度范围进行定义。该规定的湿度范围是空调室18的目标湿度范围,即与空调室目标湿度相同。用户对输入输出终端19设定例如最高湿度为65%、最低湿度为45%,系统控制器10经由居室目标湿度获取部54获取输入到输入输出终端19的居室目标湿度作为空调室目标湿度。In the air-conditioning room humidity control process S100, the system controller 10 acquires the target room humidity set by the input-output terminal 19 and stores it in the storage unit 46 (S101). Here, the target room humidity refers to the humidity at which the user feels comfortable, and is the humidity common to all the rooms. The target humidity of the living room is defined as a predetermined humidity range in which the lower limit is the lowest humidity and the upper limit is the highest humidity. This predetermined humidity range is the target humidity range of the air-conditioning room 18, that is, is the same as the target humidity of the air-conditioning room. The user sets, for example, the highest humidity to 65% and the lowest humidity to 45% on the input/output terminal 19, and the system controller 10 acquires the room target humidity input to the input/output terminal 19 via the room target humidity acquisition unit 54 as the air-conditioning room target humidity.

如果获取空调室目标湿度,则空调室湿度控制部55利用空调室湿度传感器15、加湿器16和除湿器17,将空调室18的湿度维持在空调室目标湿度的范围内(S102)。If the air-conditioning room target humidity is obtained, the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 maintains the humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 within the range of the air-conditioning room target humidity using the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15, humidifier 16, and dehumidifier 17 (S102).

空调室目标湿度的维持具体如下进行。即,在由空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室湿度高于最高湿度的情况下,使除湿器17动作。另外,在由空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室湿度低于最低湿度的情况下,使加湿器16动作。如果考虑在空调室湿度控制处理后流入空调室18的空气引起的空调室湿度的变动,则在除湿时,以规定的湿度范围为前提除湿至例如在一定范围内低于最高湿度的湿度(例如-5%)。而且,也可以在加湿时加湿至例如在一定范围内高于最低湿度的湿度(例如+5%)。The maintenance of the target humidity in the air-conditioning room is specifically performed as follows. That is, when the air-conditioning room humidity obtained by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 is higher than the maximum humidity, the dehumidifier 17 is operated. Moreover, when the air-conditioning room humidity acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 is lower than the minimum humidity, the humidifier 16 is operated. Considering the change in the humidity of the air-conditioning room caused by the air flowing into the air-conditioning room 18 after the humidity control process in the air-conditioning room, dehumidification is carried out on the premise of a predetermined humidity range to, for example, a humidity lower than the maximum humidity within a certain range (e.g. -5%). Moreover, it is also possible to humidify to, for example, a humidity higher than the minimum humidity within a certain range (for example, +5%) at the time of humidification.

通过以上处理,空调室18的湿度被维持在规定的湿度范围内。Through the above processing, the humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 is maintained within a predetermined humidity range.

接着,系统控制器10执行图5所示的风扇风量设定处理S200。Next, the system controller 10 executes the fan air volume setting process S200 shown in FIG. 5 .

在风扇风量设定处理S200中,送风量决定部40经由空调室湿度传感器15获取空调室湿度(S201)。另外,送风量决定部40经由居室湿度传感器12获取各居室2的居室湿度(S202)。而且,系统控制器10经由居室目标湿度获取部54从存储部46获取规定的湿度范围即最高湿度和最低湿度(S203)。In the fan air volume setting process S200, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 acquires the humidity of the air-conditioning room via the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 (S201). In addition, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 acquires the living room humidity of each living room 2 via the living room humidity sensor 12 (S202). Then, the system controller 10 acquires the highest humidity and the lowest humidity which are predetermined humidity ranges from the storage unit 46 via the room target humidity acquisition unit 54 ( S203 ).

接着,送风量决定部40通过湿度判断部53判断各居室的居室湿度是否在规定的湿度范围内(S203)。Next, the blown air volume determination unit 40 determines whether or not the room humidity of each room is within a predetermined humidity range through the humidity determination unit 53 (S203).

在此,只要全部居室在规定的湿度范围内,就结束处理(S204 Yes→结束)。Here, if all the living rooms are within the predetermined humidity range, the process ends (S204 Yes→End).

此外,只要至少一个居室不在规定的湿度范围内,湿度差比较部56就针对符合的居室(不在湿度范围内的居室)计算该居室的居室湿度和空调室湿度之差(S204 No→S205)。而且,高低判断部57针对符合的居室,判断该居室的居室湿度是高于空调室的湿度还是低于空调室的湿度即相对于空调室的湿度的高低(S206)。在此,就高低的判断而言,作为空调室的湿度,可以比较空调室湿度传感器15获取的空调室湿度和居室湿度,即使判断相对于规定的湿度范围的高低,结果也同样。高低判断部57判断高低,将不在规定的范围内的居室2(居室2a~2d)分为高于最高湿度的高湿度居室和低于最低湿度的低湿度居室,并且与湿度差比较部56比较的温度差相关联。即,在该处理中,送风量决定部40能够掌握高湿度居室和低湿度居室的数量和与各自的空调室湿度之差。In addition, as long as at least one room is not within the predetermined humidity range, the humidity difference comparison unit 56 calculates the difference between the room humidity and the air-conditioning room humidity of the corresponding room (room not within the humidity range) (S204 No→S205). Then, the level determination unit 57 determines whether the room humidity of the corresponding room is higher or lower than that of the air-conditioned room, that is, relative to the humidity of the air-conditioned room (S206). Here, as for the determination of the height, the humidity of the air-conditioning room can be compared with the humidity of the air-conditioning room acquired by the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 and the humidity of the living room. The height judging section 57 judges the height, and divides the living room 2 (rooms 2a to 2d) that are not within the prescribed range into a high-humidity room higher than the highest humidity and a low-humidity room lower than the lowest humidity, and compares them with the humidity difference comparing section 56. associated with the temperature difference. That is, in this process, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 can grasp the difference between the number of high-humidity rooms and low-humidity rooms and the humidity of each air-conditioning room.

如果上述处理完成,则送风量决定部40进行送风量决定处理(S300)。When the above-mentioned processing is completed, the air flow rate determination unit 40 performs air flow rate determination processing (S300).

送风量决定部40执行图6所示的送风量决定处理S300。即,在送风量决定处理S300中,首先,送风量决定部40对相对于空调室湿度的低湿度居室的数量和高湿度居室的数量进行计数。The air flow rate determination unit 40 executes the air flow rate determination process S300 shown in FIG. 6 . That is, in the blowing air volume determining process S300, first, the blowing air volume determining unit 40 counts the number of low-humidity rooms and the number of high-humidity rooms with respect to the humidity of the air-conditioning room.

在此,在仅存在多个低湿度居室的情况下,将湿度差大的居室的送风量决定得大(S301 Yes→S303)。参照图7A对该处理进行详细说明。此外,图7A是仅存在多个低湿度居室的一例。而且,图7A中的a表示居室2a,b表示居室2b,c表示居室2c,d表示居室2d,下部的数值表示居室湿度。另外,将最高湿度设为65%,将最低湿度设为45%,将空调室湿度设为50%。Here, when there are only a plurality of low-humidity living rooms, the air flow rate of the living room with a large humidity difference is determined to be large (S301 Yes→S303). This processing will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7A . In addition, Fig. 7A is an example in which only a plurality of low-humidity rooms exist. In addition, a in FIG. 7A indicates the living room 2a, b indicates the living room 2b, c indicates the living room 2c, d indicates the living room 2d, and the numerical values in the lower part indicate the living room humidity. In addition, the highest humidity was set to 65%, the lowest humidity was set to 45%, and the humidity in the air-conditioned room was set to 50%.

根据图7A,低湿度居室仅存在2室(居室2c、居室2d)。而且,居室2c与空调室湿度的湿度差(绝对值)为20%,居室2d与空调室湿度的湿度差为30%。在该情况下,送风量决定部40将与湿度差大的居室2d对应的输送风扇3d的送风量设定得大于与居室2c对应的输送风扇3c的送风量。在此,能够将送风量设为输送风扇的送风能力或运行缺口。例如,如果能够将输送风扇3的送风量从小送风量依次设定为送风量1~送风量10这10个阶段,则在此,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3d的送风量决定为最大值的送风量10。而且,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3c的送风量决定为小于输送风扇3d例如送风量7。According to FIG. 7A , there are only two low-humidity rooms (room 2c, room 2d). Furthermore, the humidity difference (absolute value) between the living room 2c and the air-conditioning room humidity is 20%, and the humidity difference between the living room 2d and the air-conditioning room humidity is 30%. In this case, the air flow rate determination unit 40 sets the air flow rate of the delivery fan 3d corresponding to the room 2d having a large humidity difference higher than the air flow rate of the delivery fan 3c corresponding to the room 2c. Here, the blowing air volume can be defined as the blowing capacity or the operating gap of the conveying fan. For example, if the air blowing volume of the conveying fan 3 can be set in 10 stages from the small air blowing volume to the air blowing volume 1 to the air blowing volume 10, then here, the air blowing volume determination unit 40 sets the air blowing rate of the conveying fan 3d to 10 steps. The air volume is determined as the maximum air volume of 10. Furthermore, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 determines the air blowing volume of the conveying fan 3 c to be smaller than the conveying fan 3 d , for example, the air blowing volume 7 .

由此,空调室的空气流入居室2c和居室2d,各居室的居室湿度逐渐接近规定的湿度范围内。此时,因送风量之差略微感到不舒服的与空调室湿度的湿度差大的居室2d的湿度的改善速度大于与空调室湿度的湿度差小于居室2d的居室2c的湿度。即,针对湿度环境较差的居室,送风量决定部40优先改善居室的湿度。As a result, the air in the air-conditioned room flows into the living room 2c and the living room 2d, and the living room humidity of each living room gradually approaches within a predetermined humidity range. At this time, the humidity of the living room 2d with a large humidity difference from the air-conditioning room humidity, which feels slightly uncomfortable due to the difference in the air-conditioning room, improves faster than the humidity of the living room 2c, which has a smaller humidity difference from the air-conditioning room humidity than the living room 2d. That is, for a living room with a poor humidity environment, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 gives priority to improving the humidity of the living room.

此外,此时,空调室湿度因居室2c和居室2d的干燥空气的流入而从50%逐渐降低,所以在低于最低湿度的情况下,根据需要,空调室湿度控制部55使加湿器16动作,将空调室湿度维持在规定的湿度范围。In addition, at this time, the humidity of the air-conditioning room gradually decreases from 50% due to the inflow of dry air into the living room 2c and the living room 2d. Therefore, when the humidity is lower than the minimum humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 operates the humidifier 16 as necessary. , to maintain the humidity in the air-conditioning room within the specified humidity range.

另外,送风量决定部40对相对于空调室湿度的低湿度居室的数量和高湿度居室的数量进行计数,在仅存在多个高湿度居室的情况下,也同样将湿度差大的居室的送风量决定得大(S301 No→S302 Yes→S303)。In addition, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 counts the number of low-humidity rooms and the number of high-humidity rooms with respect to the humidity of the air-conditioning room, and when there are only a plurality of high-humidity rooms, similarly counts the number of rooms with a large humidity difference. The air volume is determined to be large (S301 No→S302 Yes→S303).

参照图7B对该处理进行详细说明。此外,图7B是仅存在多个高湿度居室的一例。This processing will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7B . In addition, Fig. 7B is an example in which only a plurality of high-humidity rooms exist.

根据图7B,高湿度居室仅存在2室(居室2a、居室2b)。而且,居室2a与空调室湿度的湿度差(绝对值)为40%,居室2b与空调室湿度的湿度差为30%。在该情况下,送风量决定部40将与湿度差大的居室2a对应的输送风扇3a的送风量设定得大于与居室2b对应的输送风扇3b的送风量。即,在此,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3a的送风量决定为最大值的送风量10。而且,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3b的送风量决定为小于输送风扇3b例如送风量7。According to FIG. 7B, there are only two high-humidity rooms (room 2a, room 2b). Furthermore, the humidity difference (absolute value) between the living room 2a and the air-conditioning room humidity is 40%, and the humidity difference between the living room 2b and the air-conditioning room humidity is 30%. In this case, the air flow rate determination unit 40 sets the air flow rate of the conveying fan 3a corresponding to the room 2a having a large humidity difference higher than the air flow rate of the transport fan 3b corresponding to the living room 2b. That is, here, the air blowing amount determination unit 40 determines the air blowing amount of the conveying fan 3 a to be the air blowing amount 10 which is the maximum value. Furthermore, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 determines the air blowing volume of the conveying fan 3 b to be smaller than the conveying fan 3 b, for example, the air blowing volume 7 .

由此,空调室的空气流入居室2a和居室2b,各居室的居室湿度逐渐接近规定的湿度范围内。此时,因送风量之差而略微感到不舒服的与空调室湿度的湿度差大的居室2a的湿度的改善速度大于与空调室湿度的湿度差小于居室2a的居室2b的湿度。即,针对湿度环境较差的居室,送风量决定部40优先改善居室的湿度。As a result, the air in the air-conditioned room flows into the living room 2a and the living room 2b, and the living room humidity of each living room gradually approaches within a predetermined humidity range. At this time, the humidity of the living room 2a with a large humidity difference from the air-conditioning room humidity, which is slightly uncomfortable due to the difference in the air supply volume, improves faster than the humidity of the living room 2b with a smaller humidity difference from the air-conditioning room humidity than the living room 2a. That is, for a living room with a poor humidity environment, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 gives priority to improving the humidity of the living room.

此外,此时,空调室湿度因居室2a和居室2b的湿润空气的流入而从50%逐渐上升,所以在高于最高湿度的情况下,根据需要,空调室湿度控制部55使除湿器17动作,将空调室湿度维持在规定的湿度范围。In addition, at this time, the humidity of the air-conditioning room gradually rises from 50% due to the inflow of humid air into the living room 2a and the living room 2b. Therefore, when the humidity is higher than the maximum humidity, the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 operates the dehumidifier 17 as necessary. , to maintain the humidity in the air-conditioning room within the specified humidity range.

另外,送风量决定部40对相对于空调室湿度的低湿度居室的数量和高湿度居室的数量进行计数,在存在高湿度居室和低湿度居室两者的情况下,将湿度差小的居室的送风量设定得大(S302 No→S304 Yes→S305)。In addition, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 counts the number of low-humidity rooms and the number of high-humidity rooms with respect to the humidity of the air-conditioning room, and when there are both high-humidity rooms and low-humidity rooms, the number of rooms with a small humidity difference is counted. The air supply volume is set to be large (S302 No→S304 Yes→S305).

参照图8A、图8B、图8C对该处理进行详细说明。此外,图8A是仅存在多个低湿度居室的一例。此外,图8A中的表现与图7A、图7B相同。This process will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 8A , 8B, and 8C. In addition, Fig. 8A is an example in which only a plurality of low-humidity rooms exist. In addition, the representation in FIG. 8A is the same as that in FIGS. 7A and 7B.

根据图8A,存在低湿度居室即居室2c和高湿度居室即居室2a。而且,居室2c与空调室湿度的湿度差为20%,居室2a与空调室湿度的湿度差为40%。在该情况下,送风量决定部40将与湿度差大的居室2a对应的输送风扇3a的送风量设定得小于与湿度差小的居室2c对应的输送风扇3c的送风量。换言之,送风量决定部40将与湿度差小的居室2c对应的输送风扇3c的送风量设定得大于与湿度差大的居室2a对应的输送风扇3a的送风量。具体而言,在此,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3c的送风量决定为最大值的送风量10。而且,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3a的送风量决定为小于输送风扇3c例如送风量5。According to FIG. 8A , there are a living room 2c which is a low-humidity room and a living room 2a which is a high-humidity room. Furthermore, the humidity difference between the living room 2c and the air-conditioning room humidity is 20%, and the humidity difference between the living room 2a and the air-conditioning room humidity is 40%. In this case, air flow rate determination unit 40 sets the air flow rate of conveying fan 3a corresponding to room 2a with large humidity difference smaller than the air flow rate of transport fan 3c corresponding to room 2c with small humidity difference. In other words, the air flow rate determination unit 40 sets the air flow rate of the delivery fan 3c corresponding to the room 2c with a small humidity difference higher than the air flow rate of the delivery fan 3a corresponding to the room 2a with a large humidity difference. Specifically, here, the air blowing volume determination unit 40 determines the air blowing volume of the transport fan 3 c to be the maximum air blowing volume 10 . Furthermore, the air blowing volume determination unit 40 determines the air blowing volume of the conveying fan 3 a to be smaller than that of the conveying fan 3 c , for example, the air blowing volume 5 .

由此,空调室的空气流入居室2a和居室2c,各居室的居室湿度逐渐接近规定的湿度范围内。此时,通过送风量之差,如图8B所示,湿度差小的居室2c的湿度首先得到改善。As a result, the air in the air-conditioned room flows into the living room 2a and the living room 2c, and the living room humidity of each living room gradually approaches within a predetermined humidity range. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8B , the humidity of the living room 2c with a small humidity difference is first improved by the difference in the blowing air volume.

在此,与S303的不同点在于,通过控制来自两个居室的空气的流入量,将空调室湿度内的湿度的变动抑制到最低限。即,相对于空气从湿度差大的高湿度居室向空调室的流入量,将空气从湿度差小的低湿度居室向空调室的流入量设定得多,由此,将水分向空调室的流入、流出控制为(理想而言)等效。由此,能够抑制空调室湿度的变动,所以能够抑制加湿器16或除湿器17的工作,可实现节能控制。另外,在湿度的方面可实现空调室的高效运用,可实现空调室的小型化。Here, the difference from S303 is that by controlling the inflow of air from the two living rooms, fluctuations in humidity in the humidity of the air-conditioning room are suppressed to the minimum. That is, the inflow of air from a low-humidity room with a small humidity difference to the air-conditioning room is set larger than the inflow of air from a high-humidity room with a large humidity difference into the air-conditioning room, thereby reducing the amount of moisture to the air-conditioning room. The inflow and outflow controls are (ideally) equivalent. This can suppress fluctuations in the humidity of the air-conditioning room, so that the operation of the humidifier 16 or the dehumidifier 17 can be suppressed, and energy-saving control can be realized. In addition, the efficient use of the air-conditioning room can be realized in terms of humidity, and the miniaturization of the air-conditioning room can be realized.

此外,送风量决定部40也可以使与湿度差小的居室2c对应的输送风扇3c的送风量和与湿度差大的居室2a对应的输送风扇3a的送风量相同。具体而言,送风量决定部40将输送风扇3c的送风量和输送风扇3a的送风量决定为例如送风量10。在该情况下,如图8C所示,首先,居室2c的湿度得到改善。此时,在居室2c的湿度得到改善的期间,居室2c的低湿度的空气和居室2a的高湿度的空气抵消湿度,所以能够抑制空调室湿度的变动。此外,居室2a的湿度高,所以预计空调室湿度会小幅上升,与此相对,根据需要,空调室湿度控制部55通过除湿器17对应即可。即使为该处理,也能够对节能控制和空调机的小型化作出贡献。In addition, the air flow rate determining unit 40 may set the air flow rate of the conveying fan 3c corresponding to the room 2c with a small humidity difference to the air flow rate of the transport fan 3a corresponding to the room 2a with a large humidity difference. Specifically, the air blowing volume determination unit 40 determines the air blowing volume of the conveying fan 3 c and the air blowing amount of the conveying fan 3 a to be 10 air blowing volumes, for example. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8C, first, the humidity of the living room 2c is improved. At this time, while the humidity of the living room 2c is improved, the low-humidity air of the living room 2c and the high-humidity air of the living room 2a cancel out the humidity, so fluctuations in the humidity of the air-conditioning room can be suppressed. In addition, since the humidity of the living room 2a is high, it is expected that the humidity of the air-conditioning room will rise slightly, but the humidity control unit 55 of the air-conditioning room may respond with the dehumidifier 17 as necessary. Even this processing can contribute to energy-saving control and downsizing of the air conditioner.

送风量决定部40对相对于空调室湿度的低湿度居室的数量和高湿度居室的数量进行计数,在不存在高湿度居室和低湿度居室两者的情况下,表示存在一个低湿度居室或高湿度居室。在该情况下,送风量决定部40按照规定的风量对符合的低湿度居室或高湿度居室送风,由此,能够使该居室的湿度过渡到规定的湿度范围(S304 No→S306)。The blowing air volume determination unit 40 counts the number of low-humidity rooms and the number of high-humidity rooms with respect to the humidity of the air-conditioning room, and indicates the presence of one low-humidity room or High humidity room. In this case, the blowing air volume determination unit 40 blows air at a predetermined air volume to the applicable low-humidity room or high-humidity room, thereby allowing the humidity of the room to transition to a predetermined humidity range (S304 No→S306).

以上对空气调节处理进行了说明,但是在空气调节处理被初次执行之后,空气调节处理被独立于空调室湿度控制处理S100和风扇风量设定处理S200地反复进行。The air-conditioning process has been described above, but after the air-conditioning process is executed for the first time, the air-conditioning process is repeatedly performed independently of the air-conditioning room humidity control process S100 and the fan air volume setting process S200 .

以上对本发明的空调系统和系统控制器进行了说明,但上述实施方式仅为一例,并不限定于此。The air-conditioning system and the system controller of the present invention have been described above, but the above-mentioned embodiment is merely an example and is not limited thereto.

例如,循环风扇6a~6d和输送风扇3a~3d通过连接居室和空调室的管道连通。但是,循环风扇6a~6d不一定必须通过管道连接,也能够将连接居室间的走廊等空间看作管道。在该情况下,居室内的空气通过循环风扇6a~6d被从居室输送到走廊。输送到走廊的居室内的空气被取入与走廊连通的空调室18。向空调室18的取入可以通过在空调室18的面向走廊的壁面重新包括循环风扇而进行,或者不利用循环风扇而是通过空调室的负压化进行取入。即使通过这种结构,相对于通过管道连接的情况,预计循环效率也会下降,能够对空调系统作出贡献。For example, the circulation fans 6a to 6d and the delivery fans 3a to 3d communicate through ducts connecting the living room and the air-conditioning room. However, the circulation fans 6a to 6d are not necessarily connected by ducts, and spaces such as corridors connecting rooms can also be regarded as ducts. In this case, the air in the living room is sent from the living room to the corridor by the circulation fans 6a to 6d. The air sent to the living room in the corridor is taken into the air-conditioning room 18 communicating with the corridor. The intake into the air-conditioning room 18 may be performed by newly including a circulation fan on the wall surface of the air-conditioning room 18 facing the corridor, or by depressurizing the air-conditioning room without using a circulation fan. Even with this structure, the cycle efficiency is expected to decrease compared to the case of connecting by ducts, which can contribute to the air conditioning system.

接下来,参照图9、图10、图11对本发明的第1实施方式的空调室18进行说明。图9、图10是本第1实施方式的空调室18的概略图,图9是将空调室分为三个分区的情况下的空调室的概略图,图10是将空调室分为两个分区的情况下的空调室的概略图。图11是将空调室分为三个分区的情况下的系统控制器的概略功能框图。此外,在图11中,相对于图2所示的概略功能框图,还追加了第一空间湿度计算部58。Next, an air-conditioning room 18 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 , 10 , and 11 . 9 and 10 are schematic diagrams of the air-conditioning room 18 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the air-conditioning room when the air-conditioning room is divided into three partitions. FIG. Schematic diagram of an air-conditioning room in the case of partitioning. Fig. 11 is a schematic functional block diagram of the system controller when the air-conditioning room is divided into three sections. In addition, in FIG. 11 , a first space humidity calculation unit 58 is added to the schematic functional block diagram shown in FIG. 2 .

另外,在上述图1中,空调室18未被分区,即处于同一空间内,通过空调器9、加湿器16和除湿器17控制其温度和湿度。与此相对,在图9、图10中,通过将空调室18分区,可实现高效的除湿/加湿。In addition, in the above-mentioned FIG. 1 , the air-conditioning room 18 is not partitioned, that is, it is in the same space, and its temperature and humidity are controlled by the air conditioner 9 , humidifier 16 and dehumidifier 17 . On the other hand, in FIGS. 9 and 10 , efficient dehumidification/humidification can be realized by dividing the air-conditioning room 18 into sections.

具体而言,如图9所示,分别在不同的空间进行除湿、温度控制、加湿。例如,如图9所示,空调室18被分隔板21分离成第一空间22、第二空间23、第三空间24这三个独立的空间。在该情况下,空调器9、加湿器16和除湿器17等也与上述同样,由系统控制器10控制。此外,从上游朝向下游依次配置有第一空间22、第二空间23、第三空间24,各空间内的空气通过输送风扇3被送风至下游。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 , dehumidification, temperature control, and humidification are performed in separate spaces. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , the air-conditioning room 18 is divided into three independent spaces of a first space 22 , a second space 23 , and a third space 24 by a partition plate 21 . In this case, the air conditioner 9, the humidifier 16, the dehumidifier 17, and the like are also controlled by the system controller 10 in the same manner as above. In addition, a first space 22 , a second space 23 , and a third space 24 are sequentially arranged from upstream to downstream, and the air in each space is blown downstream by the delivery fan 3 .

分隔板21是具有第一空间22与第二空间23的分隔和第二空间23与第三空间24的分隔作用,由木板或石膏板等形成的板。而且,除所使用的板外,分隔板21也能够通过将隔热板贴合,进一步防止各空间间的热或湿度移动。另外,分隔板21在板面的一部分设置有圆孔或四角孔的空间连接开口25。由此,第一空间22和第二空间23和第二空间23和第三空间24成为经由空间连接开口25相互可通风的独立空间。The partition board 21 has functions of separating the first space 22 and the second space 23 and the second space 23 and the third space 24 , and is formed of a wooden board or a gypsum board. In addition to the panels used, the partition panel 21 can further prevent heat and humidity transfer between the spaces by bonding heat insulating panels together. In addition, the partition plate 21 is provided with a space connection opening 25 of a round hole or a square hole on a part of the plate surface. Thereby, the first space 22 and the second space 23 and the second space 23 and the third space 24 become independent spaces that can be ventilated to each other via the space connection opening 25 .

在不存在分隔板21的情况下,相对于第一空间22和第二空间23相接的面的面积,空间连接开口25具有例如30%以下的开口面积,更优选具有20%以下的开口面积。其原因在于,在空间连接开口25过大的情况下,对除湿、加湿能力的高效化的贡献度下降,在过小的情况下,压损上升而可能对空间彼此的通风效率造成恶影响。另外,在此,空间连接开口25被设置为单纯的开口,但通过在开口内设置强制进行送风的风扇例如管用风扇等,能够提高从上游的独立空间向下游的独立空间的送风效率。In the absence of the partition plate 21, the space connecting opening 25 has an opening area of, for example, 30% or less, more preferably 20% or less of the area of the surface where the first space 22 and the second space 23 meet. area. The reason is that if the space connection opening 25 is too large, the contribution to the dehumidification and humidification efficiency improvement decreases, and if it is too small, the pressure loss increases and may adversely affect the ventilation efficiency between spaces. In addition, here, the space connecting opening 25 is provided as a simple opening, but by providing a forced air blowing fan such as a duct fan in the opening, the air blowing efficiency from the upstream independent space to the downstream independent space can be improved.

第一空间22,在上游设置有用于供给室内的空气的第一供气开口26和用于供给室外的空气的第二供气开口27,在下游设置有与第二空间23的空间连接开口25。另外,第一空间22配置有除湿器17、第一空间温度传感器28、第一空间湿度传感器29。通过该结构,将来自第一供气开口26的室内的空气和来自第二供气开口27的室外的空气在第一空间22混合。相较于室内的空气,混合后的空气通常包含更多的室外的新鲜空气。从输送风扇3a~3d输送的空气经由各居室2a~2d返回到第一空间22,所以室内的空气为系统控制器10中设定的目标温度、接近目标湿度的温度、湿度。另一方面,例如,在夏季或梅雨时的高温高湿环境下,相对于所设定的目标温度、目标湿度,室外的空气为高温、高湿。如上所述,相较于室内的空气,更多的室外的空气被供给到第一空间22,所以第一空间22成为高温、高湿的环境。在混合后的第一空间22的空气高于空调室18的空调室目标湿度的情况下,在第一空间22通过除湿器17进行除湿,以成为空调室目标湿度,后述详情。除湿后的空气经由空间连接开口25被送风至第二空间23。The first space 22 is provided with a first air supply opening 26 for supplying indoor air and a second air supply opening 27 for supplying outdoor air upstream, and a space connection opening 25 with the second space 23 is provided downstream. . In addition, the first space 22 is provided with a dehumidifier 17 , a first space temperature sensor 28 , and a first space humidity sensor 29 . With this structure, the indoor air from the first air supply opening 26 and the outdoor air from the second air supply opening 27 are mixed in the first space 22 . The mixed air usually contains more fresh outside air than the air inside the room. The air sent from the delivery fans 3a to 3d returns to the first space 22 via the living rooms 2a to 2d, so the air in the room is at the target temperature set in the system controller 10, the temperature and humidity close to the target humidity. On the other hand, for example, in summer or in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment during rainy season, the outdoor air has a high temperature and high humidity relative to the set target temperature and target humidity. As described above, since more outdoor air is supplied to the first space 22 than indoor air, the first space 22 becomes a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. When the mixed air in the first space 22 is higher than the air-conditioning room target humidity of the air-conditioning room 18, the first space 22 is dehumidified by the dehumidifier 17 to reach the air-conditioning room target humidity, which will be described in detail later. The dehumidified air is blown to the second space 23 through the space connection opening 25 .

第一空间温度传感器28是获取第一空间22的空气的温度并将其发送到系统控制器10的传感器。如上所述,外部空气和从各居室2输送的空气混合,所以理想的是,第一空间22在下游即空间连接开口25附近设置有第一空间温度传感器28,以便得到作为第一空间22整体的信息。The first space temperature sensor 28 is a sensor that acquires the temperature of the air in the first space 22 and sends it to the system controller 10 . As mentioned above, the outside air is mixed with the air delivered from each living room 2, so it is desirable that the first space 22 is provided with a first space temperature sensor 28 downstream, that is, near the space connection opening 25, so as to obtain the temperature as a whole of the first space 22. Information.

第一空间湿度传感器29是获取第一空间22的空气的湿度即第一空间22的湿度并将其发送到系统控制器10中的传感器。此外,出于与第一空间温度传感器28同样的理由,理想的是,也在下游即空间连接开口25附近设置有第一空间湿度传感器29,以便得到作为第一空间22整体的信息。The first space humidity sensor 29 is a sensor that acquires the humidity of the air in the first space 22 , that is, the humidity of the first space 22 , and sends it to the system controller 10 . Also, for the same reason as the first space temperature sensor 28 , it is desirable to install a first space humidity sensor 29 downstream, that is, near the space connection opening 25 , in order to obtain information on the entire first space 22 .

第二空间23,在上游设置有与第一空间22的空间连接开口25,在下游设置有与第三空间24的空间连接开口25。另外,第二空间23配置有空调器9。通过该结构,在第一空间22被除湿的空气在第二空间23通过空调器9进行冷却或加热,以使第二空间23的空气的温度成为所设定的空调室目标温度。然后,冷却或加热后的空气经由与第三空间24的空间连接开口25被送风至第三空间24。The second space 23 is provided with a space connection opening 25 with the first space 22 upstream, and a space connection opening 25 with the third space 24 is provided downstream. In addition, the air conditioner 9 is arranged in the second space 23 . With this configuration, the air dehumidified in the first space 22 is cooled or heated by the air conditioner 9 in the second space 23 so that the temperature of the air in the second space 23 becomes the set air-conditioning room target temperature. Then, the cooled or heated air is blown to the third space 24 through the space connection opening 25 with the third space 24 .

第三空间24,在上游设置有与第二空间23的空间连接开口25,在下游设置有输送风扇3a~3d。另外,第三空间24配置有加湿器16。而且,第三空间24在下游即输送风扇3a~3d附近配置有空调室温度传感器14和空调室湿度传感器15。通过该结构,在第二空间23被冷却或加热的空气在第三空间24通过加湿器16进行加湿,以便在低于空调室目标湿度的情况下使其湿度成为空调室目标湿度。然后,被加湿的空气经由输送风扇3a~3d被输送到各居室2a~2d。The third space 24 is provided with a space connection opening 25 with the second space 23 upstream, and conveying fans 3 a to 3 d are provided downstream. In addition, the humidifier 16 is arranged in the third space 24 . Furthermore, in the third space 24, the air-conditioning room temperature sensor 14 and the air-conditioning room humidity sensor 15 are arranged downstream, that is, near the conveying fans 3a to 3d. With this configuration, the air cooled or heated in the second space 23 is humidified by the humidifier 16 in the third space 24 so that its humidity becomes the target humidity of the air-conditioning room when it is lower than the target humidity of the air-conditioning room. Then, the humidified air is sent to the respective living rooms 2a to 2d via the sending fans 3a to 3d.

通过该结构,能够在独立的空间分别分开进行空调室目标温度的控制和空调室目标湿度的控制,所以能够进行高效率的除湿·加湿。下面,对除湿·加湿的具体流程和效果进行说明。With this configuration, the control of the target temperature of the air-conditioning room and the control of the target humidity of the air-conditioning room can be separately performed in independent spaces, so that efficient dehumidification and humidification can be performed. Next, the specific flow and effect of dehumidification and humidification will be described.

例如,在夏季或梅雨时的高温高湿环境的情况下,对空调室18的空气进行除湿或冷却。首先,空调室湿度控制部55计算空调室目标湿度和空调室18的湿度即第三空间24的湿度之差。而且,在第三空间24的湿度高于空调室目标湿度的情况下,通过第一空间22内设置的除湿器17进行除湿。在第一空间22被除湿的空气被送风至第二空间23。在第二空间23内,在第二空间23的空气的温度高于所设定的空调室目标温度的情况下,通过第二空间23内设置的空调器9进行冷却。在此,就在第一空间22被控制的湿度而言,通过在第二空间23进行冷却,相对湿度发生改变。与此相对,在本结构中,第一空间22的空气通过空调室湿度控制部55被控制为低于经由输送风扇3送风至空调室18外的输送空气的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)的规定的除湿湿度以下。即,第一空间湿度计算部58推测空调器9进行的冷却,计算(倒算)第一空间22要达到的湿度。For example, in the high-temperature and high-humidity environment of summer or rainy season, the air in the air-conditioning room 18 is dehumidified or cooled. First, the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 calculates the difference between the air-conditioning room target humidity and the humidity of the air-conditioning room 18 , that is, the humidity of the third space 24 . And, when the humidity of the third space 24 is higher than the target humidity of the air-conditioning room, dehumidification is performed by the dehumidifier 17 provided in the first space 22 . The air dehumidified in the first space 22 is blown to the second space 23 . In the second space 23 , when the temperature of the air in the second space 23 is higher than the set air-conditioning room target temperature, the air conditioner 9 installed in the second space 23 performs cooling. Here, the humidity controlled in the first space 22 is changed by cooling in the second space 23 . In contrast, in this structure, the air in the first space 22 is controlled by the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 to be lower than the humidity of the transported air blown to the outside of the air-conditioning room 18 via the transport fan 3 (in this case, relative humidity). Humidity) below the specified dehumidification humidity. That is, the 1st space humidity calculation part 58 estimates the cooling by the air conditioner 9, and calculates (counts back) the humidity which the 1st space 22 should reach.

具体而言,第一空间湿度计算部58基于所设定的输送空气的目标湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)、所设定的输送空气的目标温度、和第一空间22的温度,通过以下流程计算第一空间22的空气要达到的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)。Specifically, the first space humidity calculation unit 58 calculates the temperature of the first space 22 by The following procedure calculates the humidity (relative humidity in this case) to which the air of the first space 22 is to reach.

首先,通过所设定的输送空气的目标湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)和所设定的输送空气的目标温度的条件,计算输送空气的水分量即绝对湿度。在夏季或梅雨时,如上所述,在第二空间23被冷却后,空气被从第三空间24输送到各居室2a~2d。即,通过决定第一空间22内的绝对湿度,被输送到各居室2a~2d的空气成为目标绝对湿度。第一空间湿度计算部58计算输送空气的绝对湿度,之后,检测第一空间22的温度。由此,能够计算要达到的第一空间22的温度下的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)。在夏季或梅雨时,根据需要,相对于第一空间22的温度,第二空间23的温度通过空调器9进行冷却。因此,第一空间22的空气的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)小于第二空间23的空气的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)。因此,第一空间22的空气的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)被控制为低于输送空气的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)的除湿湿度。First, the absolute humidity, which is the moisture content of the air to be fed, is calculated from the conditions of the set target humidity of the air to be fed (relative humidity in this case) and the set target temperature of the air to be fed. In summer or rainy season, after the second space 23 is cooled as described above, air is sent from the third space 24 to the respective living rooms 2a to 2d. That is, by determining the absolute humidity in the first space 22, the air sent to the respective living rooms 2a to 2d becomes the target absolute humidity. The first space humidity calculation unit 58 calculates the absolute humidity of the conveyed air, and then detects the temperature of the first space 22 . Thereby, the humidity (relative humidity in this case) at the temperature of the first space 22 to be reached can be calculated. In summer or rainy season, the temperature of the second space 23 is cooled by the air conditioner 9 relative to the temperature of the first space 22 as required. Therefore, the humidity of the air in the first space 22 (relative humidity in this case) is smaller than the humidity of the air in the second space 23 (relative humidity in this case). Therefore, the humidity (relative humidity in this case) of the air in the first space 22 is controlled to be a dehumidification humidity lower than the humidity (relative humidity in this case) of the conveyed air.

如上所述,在夏季或梅雨时,高温高湿的空气被送风至第一空间22。就空气而言,温度越高,饱和水蒸气量越多,越能够包含更多的水分量。如果在该情况下进行除湿,则仅通过使除湿器17中设置的热交换器内的空气的温度略微降低,就能从空气中去除很多水分。即,能够高效地进行空气的除湿。As mentioned above, in summer or rainy season, high-temperature and high-humidity air is blown into the first space 22 . As far as air is concerned, the higher the temperature, the more saturated water vapor, and the more water it can contain. If dehumidification is performed in this case, a large amount of moisture can be removed from the air only by slightly lowering the temperature of the air in the heat exchanger provided in the dehumidifier 17 . That is, it is possible to efficiently dehumidify the air.

另外,在梅雨时,在将空调器9和除湿器17设置于空调室18的相同空间的情况下,空调器9的室外和空调室18的空气的温度差小,成为热关闭的状态。在该情况下,仅除湿器17动作,空气通过除湿器17进行散热,空调室18的温度变得高于室外的温度,该空气被输送到各居室2a~2d。但是,在第一空间22先进行除湿,从而通过除湿器17的散热被加热的空气被送风至空调器9,空调器9进行供冷运转,能够调整为所设定的空调室目标温度。另外,预计空调室18为比较狭小的空间。因此,在将空调器9和除湿器17设置于空调室18的相同空间的情况下,同时进行空调器9进行的空气的冷却和来自除湿器17的散热进行的空气的加热,由此,难以控制为所设定的目标温度。但是,因为将空调室18分区,所以能够将除湿器17的散热与存在空调器9的第二空间23分离,所以容易控制为所设定的空调室目标温度、空调室目标湿度。Also, during the rainy season, when the air conditioner 9 and the dehumidifier 17 are installed in the same space of the air conditioning room 18, the temperature difference between the outside of the air conditioner 9 and the air in the air conditioning room 18 is small, and the heat is turned off. In this case, only the dehumidifier 17 operates, the air is radiated by the dehumidifier 17, the temperature of the air-conditioning room 18 becomes higher than the outdoor temperature, and the air is sent to the respective living rooms 2a to 2d. However, dehumidification is performed first in the first space 22, and the air heated by the heat dissipation of the dehumidifier 17 is blown to the air conditioner 9, and the air conditioner 9 performs a cooling operation to adjust to the set target temperature of the air-conditioned room. In addition, the air-conditioning room 18 is expected to be a relatively small space. Therefore, when the air conditioner 9 and the dehumidifier 17 are installed in the same space of the air-conditioning room 18, the cooling of the air by the air conditioner 9 and the heating of the air by the heat radiation from the dehumidifier 17 are performed at the same time. Control to the set target temperature. However, since the air-conditioning room 18 is partitioned, heat radiation from the dehumidifier 17 can be separated from the second space 23 where the air-conditioning unit 9 exists, so it is easy to control to the set air-conditioning room target temperature and air-conditioning room target humidity.

另外,例如,在冬季的低温低湿环境的情况下,对空调室18的空气进行加热和加湿。首先,空调室湿度控制部55通过检测第一空间22的空气的湿度,判断是否为除湿对象,但是已经足够低的湿度即冬季的空气不是除湿对象。即,在第一空间22内,仅将来自第一供气开口26的室内的空气和来自第二供气开口27的室外的空气混合。Also, for example, in the case of a low-temperature and low-humidity environment in winter, the air in the air-conditioning room 18 is heated and humidified. First, the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 detects the humidity of the air in the first space 22 to determine whether it is a dehumidification target, but winter air with sufficiently low humidity is not a dehumidification target. That is, in the first space 22 , only the indoor air from the first air supply opening 26 and the outdoor air from the second air supply opening 27 are mixed.

接着,在第二空间23的空气低于所设定的空调室目标温度的情况下,加热至由空调器9设定的空调室目标温度。在该情况下,通过加热,第二空间23的空气的湿度(在该情况下为相对湿度)大幅降低。在满足空调室目标温度的条件的状态下,在第二空间23被加热的空气被输送到第三空间24。Next, when the air in the second space 23 is lower than the set air-conditioning room target temperature, it is heated to the air-conditioning room target temperature set by the air conditioner 9 . In this case, the humidity (relative humidity in this case) of the air in the second space 23 is greatly reduced by heating. The air heated in the second space 23 is sent to the third space 24 in a state of satisfying the condition of the target temperature of the air-conditioning room.

在第三空间24内,空调室湿度控制部55计算所设定的空调室目标湿度和第三空间24的湿度之差。而且,在第三空间24的湿度低于空调室目标湿度的情况下,空调室湿度控制部55通过第三空间24内设置的加湿器16进行加湿。由此,从第三空间24的输送风扇3a~3d输送的空气成为所设定的空调室目标温度、空调室目标湿度。In the third space 24 , the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 calculates the difference between the set air-conditioning room target humidity and the humidity of the third space 24 . Furthermore, when the humidity of the third space 24 is lower than the target humidity of the air-conditioning room, the air-conditioning room humidity control unit 55 performs humidification by the humidifier 16 provided in the third space 24 . Thereby, the air sent from the sending fans 3 a to 3 d in the third space 24 becomes the set air-conditioning room target temperature and air-conditioning room target humidity.

在该结构中,由空调器9加热后的空气被送风至第三空间24。而且,就空气而言,温度越高,越能够包含更多的水分量,即越能够将绝对湿度设定得大。由此,第三空间24的空气能够高效地吸收来自加湿器16的水分。即,第三空间24的空气能够更高效地被加湿至所设定的空调室目标湿度并被从输送风扇3a~3d输送到各居室2。In this structure, the air heated by the air conditioner 9 is blown into the third space 24 . Furthermore, the higher the temperature of the air, the more moisture can be contained, that is, the higher the absolute humidity can be set. Accordingly, the air in the third space 24 can efficiently absorb moisture from the humidifier 16 . That is, the air in the third space 24 can be more efficiently humidified to the set target humidity of the air-conditioning room, and can be sent from the sending fans 3 a to 3 d to the respective living rooms 2 .

以上对将本发明的空调系统的空调室18的空间分为三个分区的结构进行了说明,但上述实施方式仅为一例,并不限定于此。As mentioned above, the structure which divided the space of the air-conditioning room 18 of the air-conditioning system of this invention into three partitions was demonstrated, but the said embodiment is an example, and is not limited to this.

例如,如图10所示,将第二空间23设为兼作第三空间24的空间,即可以设为第二-第三空间30。换言之,可以将对空气进行冷却或加热的空间和加湿的空间设为相同空间。For example, as shown in FIG. 10 , the second space 23 may also be used as the space serving as the third space 24 , that is, the second-third space 30 may be used. In other words, the space for cooling or heating the air and the space for humidifying may be the same space.

在夏季或梅雨时的高温高湿环境的情况下,与上述分为三个分区的情况同样,空气在第一空间22进行除湿,在第二-第三空间30进行冷却。另外,在冬季的低温低湿环境的情况下,在第二-第三空间30同时进行加热和加湿。在本结构中,温度低于空调室的空气被从第一空间22送风至第二-第三空间30,对空气进行加湿的效率比上述分为三个分区的情况差。但是,通过设为第二-第三空间30,能够将加湿空间的容积设定得大于第三空间24。即,就加湿后的湿度大的空气的量而言,第二-第三空间30比第三空间24多,能够更高效地加湿至所设定的空调室目标湿度。而且,能够将分隔板21从两片减少至一片,能够减少空调室18的费用。In the high-temperature and high-humidity environment during summer or rainy season, the air is dehumidified in the first space 22 and cooled in the second-third space 30 as in the case of the above-mentioned three divisions. In addition, in the case of a low-temperature and low-humidity environment in winter, heating and humidification are simultaneously performed in the second-third spaces 30 . In this structure, the air whose temperature is lower than that of the air-conditioning room is blown from the first space 22 to the second-third space 30, and the efficiency of humidifying the air is lower than that of the above-mentioned case of dividing into three partitions. However, the volume of the humidification space can be set larger than the third space 24 by setting it as the second-third space 30 . That is, the amount of air with high humidity after humidification is larger in the second-third space 30 than in the third space 24, and can be more efficiently humidified to the set target humidity of the air-conditioning room. Furthermore, the number of partition plates 21 can be reduced from two to one, and the cost of the air-conditioning room 18 can be reduced.

此外,在上述实施方式中示出了居室,但居室不一定必须有人,能够看作一个空间。即,只要走廊或厨房也在某种程度上分隔,就能够看作一个空间,相当于一个居室。In addition, although the living room was shown in the above-mentioned embodiment, a living room does not necessarily have to be occupied, and it can be regarded as one space. That is, as long as the corridor or the kitchen is also separated to some extent, it can be regarded as one space, which is equivalent to a living room.

另外,本发明的空调系统可应用于独栋住宅或公寓等复合住宅。但是,在将空调系统应用于复合住宅的情况下,一个系统与一户对应,而不是将一户设为一个居室。In addition, the air-conditioning system of the present invention can be applied to multiple houses such as single-family houses and apartments. However, when an air-conditioning system is applied to a multi-family house, one system corresponds to one household, and one household is not defined as one living room.

工业上的可利用性Industrial availability

本发明的空调系统和空调系统控制器作为通过高效的除湿/加湿对空调室的小型化作出贡献的空调系统和空调系统控制器而有用。The air-conditioning system and air-conditioning-system controller of this invention are useful as an air-conditioning system and an air-conditioning-system controller which contribute to downsizing of an air-conditioning room by efficient dehumidification/humidification.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1 一般住宅1 general residence

2、2a、2b、2c、2d 居室2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d bedrooms

3、3a、3b、3c、3d 输送风扇3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d Delivery fans

4 外部空气导入风扇4 Outside air intake fan

5、5a、5b、5c、5d 排气风扇5, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d Exhaust fan

6、6a、6b、6c、6d 循环风扇6, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d Circulation fans

9 空调器9 air conditioners

10 系统控制器10 system controller

11、11a、11b、11c、11d 居室温度传感器11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d Room temperature sensor

12、12a、12b、12c、12d 居室湿度传感器12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d Room humidity sensor

14 空调室温度传感器14 Air conditioning room temperature sensor

15 空调室湿度传感器15 Air conditioning room humidity sensor

16 加湿器16 humidifier

17 除湿器17 dehumidifier

18 空调室18 air-conditioned room

19 输入输出终端19 I/O terminals

20 空调系统20 air conditioning system

21 分隔板21 Divider

22 第一空间22 First Space

23 第二空间23 Second Space

24 第三空间24 Third Space

25 空间连接开口25 Spatial connection opening

26 第一供气开口26 First air supply opening

27 第二供气开口27 Second air supply opening

28 第一空间温度传感器28 First space temperature sensor

29 第一空间湿度传感器29 The first space humidity sensor

30 第二-第三空间30 Second-Third Space

31 风扇风量控制部31 Fan air volume control unit

40 送风量决定部40 Air volume determination unit

53 湿度判断部53 Humidity Judgment Unit

54 居室目标湿度获取部54 Room Target Humidity Acquisition Unit

55 空调室湿度控制部55 Air Conditioning Room Humidity Control Department

56 湿度差比较部56 Humidity difference comparison part

57 高低判断部57 Hi-Lo Judgment Department

58 第一空间湿度计算部。58 The first space humidity calculation department.

Claims (9)

1. An air conditioning system comprising a non-residential air conditioning room independent of a living room for air conditioning, characterized in that:
the air-conditioning compartment is divided into a plurality of independent spaces by partition plates,
the air-conditioning room is provided with:
a first space having an air supply opening, to which outside air and air from a living room are supplied, the outside air being mixed with the air from the living room;
a dehumidifier provided in the first space to dehumidify air in the first space;
a second space provided downstream of the first space of the air-conditioning room so as to be ventable independently of the first space;
an air conditioner disposed inside the second space to cool or heat air of the second space;
a delivery fan for delivering the air conditioned by the air conditioner to the outside of the air conditioner; and
a system controller controlling the dehumidifier and the air conditioner.
2. The air conditioning system of claim 1, comprising:
a third space provided downstream of the first space, independently ventable from the first space; and
a humidifier that humidifies air of the third space,
the system controller controls the humidifier.
3. The air conditioning system of claim 2, wherein:
the second space doubles as the third space.
4. The air conditioning system of claim 2, wherein:
the second space is disposed downstream of the first space and upstream of the third space.
5. The air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein:
the system controller controls the air in the first space to be at a predetermined dehumidification humidity or less by the dehumidifier.
6. The air conditioning system of claim 5, wherein:
the system controller controls the air in the first space to be equal to or lower than the predetermined dehumidification humidity, which is lower than the humidity of the transport air blown out of the air conditioning room by the transport fan,
in the second space, the air in the first space controlled to be equal to or lower than the predetermined dehumidification humidity is cooled to a predetermined temperature by the air conditioner.
7. The air conditioning system of claim 6, wherein:
the system controller includes a first space humidity calculation section that calculates the predetermined dehumidification humidity to be reached by the air of the first space based on the set humidity of the transport air, the set temperature of the transport air, and the temperature of the first space.
8. The air conditioning system of claim 2, wherein:
the system controller controls the air in the third space to be at least a predetermined humidification humidity by the humidifier.
9. The air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein:
the gas supply opening includes:
a first air supply opening for supplying air in the chamber; and
a second air supply opening for supplying air to the outside of the room.
CN202110890632.XA 2018-10-11 2019-10-02 Air conditioning system and air conditioning system controller Active CN113551325B (en)

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JP2018-192204 2018-10-11
JP2019163480A JP6681557B1 (en) 2018-10-11 2019-09-09 Air conditioning system, air conditioning system controller
JP2019-163479 2019-09-09
JP2019163479A JP7361247B2 (en) 2018-10-11 2019-09-09 Air conditioning system, air conditioned room
JP2019-163480 2019-09-09
PCT/JP2019/038974 WO2020075596A1 (en) 2018-10-11 2019-10-02 Air-conditioning system and air-conditioning system controller
CN201980054151.6A CN112567179B (en) 2018-10-11 2019-10-02 Air conditioning system, air conditioning system controller

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