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CN113550971A - A thread anti-loosening structure - Google Patents

A thread anti-loosening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113550971A
CN113550971A CN202110948789.3A CN202110948789A CN113550971A CN 113550971 A CN113550971 A CN 113550971A CN 202110948789 A CN202110948789 A CN 202110948789A CN 113550971 A CN113550971 A CN 113550971A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thread segment
sub
loosening structure
loosening
female thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110948789.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁欣欣
王文广
周东珊
李冰清
余广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110948789.3A priority Critical patent/CN113550971A/en
Publication of CN113550971A publication Critical patent/CN113550971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/30Locking exclusively by special shape of the screw-thread
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B33/00Features common to bolt and nut
    • F16B33/02Shape of thread; Special thread-forms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/282Locking by means of special shape of work-engaging surfaces, e.g. notched or toothed nuts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种螺纹防松动结构,属于紧固件领域,包括第一连接件和第二连接件,第一连接件上设有母螺纹段,第二连接件上设有子螺纹段,第一连接件和所述第二连接件通过所述母螺纹段和所述子螺纹段螺纹连接;其中,母螺纹段上形成有第一防松动结构,子螺纹段上形成有第二防松动结构,当所述母螺纹段与所述子螺纹段螺纹连接时,第一防松动结构与所述第二防松动结构彼此卡合连接,从而防止所述母螺纹段与所述子螺纹段之间的松动,采用本发明的技术方案,通过子螺纹段的牙型开始地方的第二防松动结构和母螺纹段最后一节螺距中间的第一防松动结构相结合起到固定防松动效果。

Figure 202110948789

The invention discloses a threaded anti-loosening structure, belonging to the field of fasteners. The first connector and the second connector are threadedly connected through the female thread segment and the sub-thread segment; wherein, a first anti-loosening structure is formed on the female thread segment, and a second anti-loosening structure is formed on the sub-thread segment structure, when the female thread segment and the sub-thread segment are threadedly connected, the first anti-loosening structure and the second anti-loosening structure are snap-connected to each other, thereby preventing the female thread segment and the sub-thread segment from interlocking with each other. For the loosening between the two parts, the technical scheme of the present invention is adopted, and the second anti-loosening structure at the beginning of the tooth profile of the sub-thread segment is combined with the first anti-loosening structure in the middle of the last pitch of the female thread segment to achieve a fixed and anti-loosening effect.

Figure 202110948789

Description

Anti-loosening structure for threads
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fasteners, and particularly relates to a thread anti-loosening structure.
Background
The female threads and the male threads are mutually connected in the thread structure, and the long-time use after the thread installation can possibly cause the loosening and the separation of the screws, cause factors such as unstable structure and the like.
The thread pitch and the thread form of the original thread structure are both traditional forms, only play a role in connection, and cannot prevent the problem that a screw is loosened or even falls off in the using process, although the thread falling-off prevention has many forms, such as double nuts (Tang's threads), cotter pins, locking wires, U-shaped nuts, adhesives (glue falling resistance), sealing tapes and the like, the thread pitch and the thread form direction are not changed, and the problem of loosening cannot be effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a thread anti-loosening structure, which can achieve the purpose of stable and non-loosening installation by only one structure without other installation steps.
The invention provides a thread anti-loosening structure, which comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein a female thread section is arranged on the first connecting piece, a sub-thread section is arranged on the second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are in threaded connection through the female thread section and the sub-thread section;
the anti-loosening structure comprises a female thread section, a male thread section and a female thread section, wherein a first anti-loosening structure is formed on the female thread section, a second anti-loosening structure is formed on the male thread section, and when the female thread section is in threaded connection with the male thread section, the first anti-loosening structure and the second anti-loosening structure are connected in a clamping mode, so that loosening between the female thread section and the male thread section is prevented.
Further, first locking structure of moving is including forming in fixture block on the screw pitch of female screw thread section, second locking structure of moving is including forming in the draw-in groove of the tooth form initial position of sublead, works as female screw thread section with when sublead threaded connection, the fixture block can block extremely in the draw-in groove.
Furthermore, a positioning block is arranged on the sub-thread section, the positioning block is arranged close to the tooth form initial position of the sub-thread section, a preset gap is formed between the positioning block and the tooth form initial position of the sub-thread section, the positioning block, the tooth form initial position of the sub-thread section and the preset gap form the clamping groove together, and the positioning block is used for limiting the position of the clamping groove.
Further, the fixture block is located in the middle of the thread pitch of the female thread section.
Further, the fixture block is located in the middle of the last pitch of the female thread section.
Furthermore, the fixture block is triangular, table-shaped, circular or sawtooth-shaped; and the number thereof is 1 or more.
Further, the shape of the positioning block is matched with that of the fixture block.
Furthermore, the height of the fixture block is smaller than the tooth thickness of the female thread section, and the height of the positioning block is smaller than the tooth thickness of the sub thread section.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the second anti-loosening structure at the beginning of the thread form of the sub-thread section and the first anti-loosening structure in the middle of the last pitch of the female thread section are combined to play a role in fixing anti-loosening;
2) compared with two nuts (Tang's threads) which are arranged and matched with two sub-parts, the double-nut screw structure is simple in structure and quick and convenient to install;
3) compared with the split pin and another accessory which can influence the stress condition of the thread and cause damage, the split thread locking device does not need to additionally add accessories compared with the split pin and another accessory which can influence the stress condition of the thread and cause damage;
4) compared with the U-shaped nut, the invention does not need to manufacture a copied structure; compared with adhesives and sealing tapes, the invention does not need to add a mounting step for gluing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a female thread segment; 2-clamping blocks; 3-minor thread segment; 4-positioning blocks; 5-card slot.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, to which, however, the scope of the invention is not limited.
As shown in fig. 1, a thread anti-loosening structure comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein a female thread section 1 is arranged on the first connecting piece, a sub-thread section 3 is arranged on the second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are in threaded connection through the female thread section 1 and the sub-thread section 3; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are various parts connected through threads.
The anti-loosening structure comprises a female thread section 1, a male thread section 3 and a female thread section 3, wherein a first anti-loosening structure is formed on the female thread section 1, a second anti-loosening structure is formed on the male thread section 3, and when the female thread section 1 is in threaded connection with the male thread section 3, the first anti-loosening structure and the second anti-loosening structure are connected in a clamping mode, so that loosening between the female thread section 1 and the male thread section 3 is prevented.
According to the thread anti-loosening structure, the first anti-loosening structure comprises the clamping block 2 formed on the thread pitch of the female thread section, the second anti-loosening structure comprises the clamping groove 5 formed at the tooth type initial position of the male thread section, and when the female thread section 1 is in threaded connection with the male thread section 3, the clamping block 2 can be clamped into the clamping groove 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the fixture block 2 may be disposed in the middle of the female thread section 1 at different pitches, the fixture block 2 may have different positions to perform different fixed-point fixing functions, and the fixture block 2 is disposed in the middle of the last pitch of the female thread section 1 to perform a fixing function when the male thread section 3 is twisted to the bottom.
According to the thread anti-loosening structure, the positioning block 4 is arranged on the sub-thread section 3, the positioning block 4 is arranged close to the tooth form initial position of the sub-thread section 3, a preset gap is formed between the positioning block 4 and the tooth form initial position of the sub-thread section 3, the positioning block 4, the tooth form initial position of the sub-thread section 3 and the preset gap form the clamping groove 5, and the positioning block 4 is used for limiting the position of the clamping groove 5.
The shape of the fixture block 2 is triangle, table, round or saw-toothed, and the number is 1 or more, wherein the shape of the positioning block 4 matches with the shape of the fixture block 2, the locking effect that different shapes can achieve is different, for example, the saw-toothed shape can lead the fixture block and the fixture block to be closely connected, and the round shape can be screwed in better.
According to the thread anti-loosening structure, the height of the clamping block 2 is smaller than the tooth thickness of the female thread section 1, and the height of the positioning block 4 is smaller than the tooth thickness of the male thread section 3.
Specifically, when the sub-thread section 3 of the second connecting piece is screwed to the female thread section 1 of the first connecting piece, the positioning block 4 of the sub-thread section 3 is screwed with force when touching the clamping block 2 between the thread pitches of the female thread section 1, and then the fixing can be realized.

Claims (8)

1.一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于包括第一连接件和第二连接件,所述第一连接件上设有母螺纹段(1),所述第二连接件上设有子螺纹段(3),所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件通过所述母螺纹段(1)和所述子螺纹段(3)螺纹连接;1. A threaded anti-loosening structure, characterized by comprising a first connector and a second connector, the first connector is provided with a female thread segment (1), and the second connector is provided with sub-threads a segment (3), the first connector and the second connector are threadedly connected by the female thread segment (1) and the sub-thread segment (3); 其中,所述母螺纹段(1)上形成有第一防松动结构,所述子螺纹段(3)上形成有第二防松动结构,当所述母螺纹段(1)与所述子螺纹段(3)螺纹连接时,所述第一防松动结构与所述第二防松动结构彼此卡合连接,从而防止所述母螺纹段(1)与所述子螺纹段(3)之间的松动。Wherein, a first anti-loosening structure is formed on the female thread segment (1), and a second anti-loosening structure is formed on the sub-thread segment (3). When the segment (3) is threadedly connected, the first anti-loosening structure and the second anti-loosening structure are snap-connected to each other, so as to prevent the female thread segment (1) and the sub-thread segment (3) from interlocking. loose. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述第一防松动结构包括形成于所述母螺纹段的螺距上的卡块(2),所述第二防松动结构包括形成于所述子螺纹段的牙型初始位置的卡槽(5),当所述母螺纹段(1)与所述子螺纹段(3)螺纹连接时,所述卡块(2)能够卡合至所述卡槽(5)内。2. The anti-loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the first anti-loosening structure comprises a block (2) formed on the pitch of the female thread segment, and the second anti-loosening structure The structure includes a clamping groove (5) formed at the initial position of the tooth profile of the sub-thread segment, and when the female thread segment (1) is threadedly connected with the sub-thread segment (3), the clamping block (2) It can be snapped into the card slot (5). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述子螺纹段(3)上设有定位块(4),所述定位块(4)靠近所述子螺纹段(3)的牙型初始位置设置,且与所述子螺纹段(3)的牙型初始位置之间具有预设间隙,所述定位块(4)、所述子螺纹段(3)的牙型初始位置以及所述预设间隙共同形成了所述卡槽(5),所述定位块(4)用于限定所述卡槽(5)的位置。3 . The anti-loosening structure of a thread according to claim 2 , wherein a positioning block ( 4 ) is provided on the sub-thread segment ( 3 ), and the positioning block ( 4 ) is close to the sub-thread segment ( 3 . 3) The initial position of the tooth shape is set, and there is a preset gap between the initial position of the tooth shape of the sub-thread segment (3), the positioning block (4), the tooth shape of the sub-thread segment (3) The initial position and the preset gap together form the card slot (5), and the positioning block (4) is used to define the position of the card slot (5). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述卡块(2)位于所述母螺纹段(1)的螺距的中间位置。4 . The anti-loosening structure of a thread according to claim 2 , wherein the clamping block ( 2 ) is located in the middle of the pitch of the female thread segment ( 1 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述卡块(2)位于所述母螺纹段(1)的最后一节螺距中间。5 . The anti-loosening structure of a thread according to claim 4 , wherein the clamping block ( 2 ) is located in the middle of the last pitch of the female thread segment ( 1 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述卡块(2)的形状为三角形、台型、圆形或锯齿状;且其个数为1个或多个。6 . The anti-loosening structure of a thread according to claim 2 , characterized in that the shape of the clamping block ( 2 ) is a triangle, a table shape, a circle or a zigzag shape; and the number of the blocks is one or more. 7 . . 7.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述定位块(4)的形状与卡块(2)的形状相匹配。7 . The anti-loosening structure of a thread according to claim 3 , characterized in that the shape of the positioning block ( 4 ) matches the shape of the clamping block ( 2 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺纹防松动结构,其特征在于所述卡块(2)的高度小于母螺纹段(1)的齿厚,所述定位块(4)的高度小于子螺纹段(3)的齿厚。8. A thread anti-loosening structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the height of the clamping block (2) is smaller than the tooth thickness of the female thread segment (1), and the height of the positioning block (4) is smaller than the Tooth thickness of the thread segment (3).
CN202110948789.3A 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 A thread anti-loosening structure Pending CN113550971A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3888376A (en) * 1974-06-13 1975-06-10 Cwc Ind Safety closure cap for containers
JP2007092836A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-12 Hamanaka Nut Kk Loosening prevention structure of screw
CN101918056A (en) * 2007-10-17 2010-12-15 大洋药品工业株式会社 Gasket, and its utilization
CN209977046U (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-01-21 浙江环台精密机械股份有限公司 Self-locking and anti-loosening fastener
CN216044938U (en) * 2021-08-18 2022-03-15 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Anti-loosening structure for threads

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3888376A (en) * 1974-06-13 1975-06-10 Cwc Ind Safety closure cap for containers
JP2007092836A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-12 Hamanaka Nut Kk Loosening prevention structure of screw
CN101918056A (en) * 2007-10-17 2010-12-15 大洋药品工业株式会社 Gasket, and its utilization
CN209977046U (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-01-21 浙江环台精密机械股份有限公司 Self-locking and anti-loosening fastener
CN216044938U (en) * 2021-08-18 2022-03-15 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Anti-loosening structure for threads

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