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CN113546368B - A fitness device that can switch multiple fitness modes - Google Patents

A fitness device that can switch multiple fitness modes Download PDF

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CN113546368B
CN113546368B CN202110825039.7A CN202110825039A CN113546368B CN 113546368 B CN113546368 B CN 113546368B CN 202110825039 A CN202110825039 A CN 202110825039A CN 113546368 B CN113546368 B CN 113546368B
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limit
plate
limiting
sliding sleeve
barbell
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CN113546368A (en
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唐宁潇
舒颜开
李良明
蔡建光
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A63B21/075Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle with variable weights, e.g. weight systems with weight selecting means for bar-bells or dumb-bells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/062User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B2071/0602Non-electronic means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/17Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请提供一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,包括安装架、钢丝,所述安装架前侧的两个前立柱上滑动套设有第一滑套,所述安装架上设置有可上下滑动的杠铃单元,所述安装架的两侧均设置有重量可调的配重单元;所述钢丝的两端绕过配重单元的顶端后,通过安装在安装架上的若干第一导线轮导向后分别连接在所述第一滑套的前后侧壁上;所述第一滑套的侧壁上安装有用于对第一滑套在前立柱上的位置进行限位并可选择的驱动杠铃单元与第一滑套连接的限位切换单元;本申请的装置能够满足多种训练模式的需求,在杠铃使用过程中不需要频繁的更换杠铃两端配重盘的重量,训练连续性好,同时在训练过程中能够实现定量训练和非定量训练,训练效果好。

Figure 202110825039

The present application provides a fitness device capable of switching multiple fitness modes, including a mounting frame and a steel wire. The two front uprights on the front side of the mounting frame are provided with first sliding sleeves, and the mounting frame is provided with adjustable sliding sleeves. For a barbell unit that slides up and down, both sides of the mounting frame are provided with weight-adjustable weight units; after the two ends of the steel wire pass around the top of the weight unit, they pass through several first wires installed on the mounting frame. The wheels are respectively connected to the front and rear side walls of the first sliding sleeve after being guided; the side walls of the first sliding sleeve are installed with a drive for limiting the position of the first sliding sleeve on the front column and optionally driving The limit switching unit connecting the barbell unit and the first sliding sleeve; the device of the present application can meet the needs of various training modes, and the weights of the weight plates at both ends of the barbell do not need to be frequently replaced during the use of the barbell, and the training continuity is good At the same time, quantitative training and non-quantitative training can be realized in the training process, and the training effect is good.

Figure 202110825039

Description

一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置A fitness device that can switch multiple fitness modes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及健身领域,具体为一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置。The invention relates to the field of fitness, in particular to a fitness device capable of switching multiple fitness modes.

背景技术Background technique

史密斯架是健身房的常用健身器材,史密斯架的杠铃滑动轨迹受到限制,训练者可以放心大胆地使用大重量,而且它不单单局限于深蹲的训练,还可以用于卧推、俯姿划船、肱二头肌弯举、举踵等健身训练。The Smith rack is a common fitness equipment in the gym. The barbell sliding trajectory of the Smith rack is limited, so trainers can use heavy weights with confidence, and it is not only limited to squat training, but can also be used for bench press, prone rowing, Biceps curls, heel raises and other fitness training.

现有史密斯架在深蹲、卧推等健身过程中均需要健身人员更换配重盘的重量,以满足自身训练的需要,在配重盘的取、装过程中,因配重盘重量较重,容易对健身人员造成伤害,且频繁的更换不利于健身的连续性,同时利用史密斯架健身,需要健身人员自己计算健身动作的数量,不利于健身人员的定量训练。Existing Smith racks require fitness personnel to replace the weight of the weight plate during squatting, bench press and other fitness processes to meet the needs of their own training. , it is easy to cause harm to fitness personnel, and frequent replacement is not conducive to the continuity of fitness. At the same time, using the Smith frame for fitness requires fitness personnel to calculate the number of fitness movements by themselves, which is not conducive to the quantitative training of fitness personnel.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的就是提供一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,它可以适用于多种健身模式。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fitness device that can switch multiple fitness modes, which can be applied to various fitness modes.

本发明的目的是通过这样的技术方案实现的,它包括有安装架、钢丝,所述安装架前侧的两个前立柱上滑动套设有第一滑套,所述安装架上设置有可上下滑动的杠铃单元,所述安装架的两侧均设置有重量可调的配重单元;The purpose of the present invention is achieved through such a technical solution, which includes an installation frame and a steel wire, a first sliding sleeve is provided on the sliding sleeves on the two front uprights on the front side of the installation frame, and a movable sleeve is arranged on the installation frame. A barbell unit that slides up and down, and both sides of the mounting frame are provided with weight units with adjustable weights;

所述钢丝的两端绕过配重单元的顶端后,通过安装在安装架上的若干第一导线轮导向后分别连接在所述第一滑套的前后侧壁上;After the two ends of the steel wire pass around the top of the counterweight unit, they are guided by a plurality of first wire wheels installed on the mounting frame and then connected to the front and rear side walls of the first sliding sleeve respectively;

所述第一滑套的侧壁上安装有用于对第一滑套在前立柱上的位置进行限位并可选择的驱动杠铃单元与第一滑套连接的限位切换单元。A limit switching unit for limiting the position of the first sliding sleeve on the front column and optionally driving the barbell unit to connect with the first sliding sleeve is installed on the side wall of the first sliding sleeve.

进一步,所述第一滑套的前侧安装有U形安装板,所述U形安装板内侧安装有两个第二导线轮;Further, a U-shaped mounting plate is mounted on the front side of the first sliding sleeve, and two second wire wheels are mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate;

所述钢丝的一端穿过两个第二导线轮后固接在第一限位块上,所述第一限位块上安装有用于安装多种健身用具的挂环,所述钢丝的另一端固接在所述第一滑套后侧壁上。One end of the steel wire passes through the two second wire wheels and is fixed on the first limit block, on which a hanging ring for installing various fitness equipment is installed, and the other end of the steel wire is fixed on the first limit block. It is fixed on the rear side wall of the first sliding sleeve.

进一步,所述配重单元包括第一滑杆、配重块、配重限位板、第一滑孔、限位柱、第一限位孔、第二限位孔、限位柱过孔、第一限位插销、第三导线轮;Further, the counterweight unit includes a first slide bar, a counterweight block, a counterweight limit plate, a first slide hole, a limit column, a first limit hole, a second limit hole, a limit column through hole, The first limit pin and the third wire wheel;

所述第一滑杆的两端分别安装在所述安装架同侧的上、下横梁之间,若干厚度相同的配重块及配重限位板依次重叠的放置在所述安装架下横梁上,所述配重限位板位于若干配重块上,若干配重块及配重限位板上均开设有第一滑孔,所述第一滑孔与第一滑杆滑动配合;The two ends of the first sliding rod are respectively installed between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame, and a number of counterweight blocks and counterweight limit plates with the same thickness are stacked in sequence and placed on the lower beam of the mounting frame. On the upper part, the counterweight limit plate is located on a plurality of counterweight blocks, a first sliding hole is opened on each of the counterweight blocks and the counterweight limit plate, and the first sliding hole is slidably matched with the first sliding rod;

所述配重限位板的下表面安装有限位柱,所述限位柱上等间距的开设有若干第一限位孔,若干第一限位孔之间的间距与所述配重块的厚度相同,若干配重块上均开设有限位柱过孔,若干配重块的侧壁上均开设有第二限位孔,若干第二限位孔与若干第一限位孔一一对应,所述第一限位插销可选择的插入任一组相对应的第一限位孔及第二限位孔中;A limit post is installed on the lower surface of the counterweight limit plate, and a number of first limit holes are opened at equal intervals on the limit post, and the distance between the several first limit holes is the same as that of the counterweight block. The thicknesses are the same, a number of counterweight blocks are provided with limiting column via holes, and the side walls of some counterweight blocks are provided with a second limiting hole, and a number of second limiting holes are in one-to-one correspondence with a number of first limiting holes, The first limit pin can be selectively inserted into any one group of corresponding first limit holes and second limit holes;

所述配重限位板的上表面安装有可转动的第三导线轮,所述钢丝的两端分别绕过所述第三导线轮。A rotatable third wire wheel is installed on the upper surface of the counterweight limit plate, and two ends of the steel wire respectively bypass the third wire wheel.

进一步,所述杠铃单元包括第二滑杆、第二滑套、第一安装块、杠铃杆、杠铃杆过孔、配重盘、第一滑槽、第二限位块、第一弹簧、第一限位凸台、第三限位孔;Further, the barbell unit includes a second sliding bar, a second sliding sleeve, a first mounting block, a barbell bar, a barbell bar through hole, a counterweight plate, a first chute, a second limit block, a first spring, a first A limit boss, a third limit hole;

所述第二滑杆的两端分别安装在所述安装架同侧的上、下横梁之间,所述第二滑套滑动套设在所述第二滑杆上,所述第一安装块的一端固接在所述第二滑杆的侧壁上,所述第一安装块上开设有杠铃杆过孔,所述杠铃杆过孔的轴线与所述第二滑套的轴线垂直,所述杠铃杆的两端分别穿过两侧的杠铃杆过孔后安装有配重盘;Both ends of the second sliding rod are respectively installed between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame, the second sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the second sliding rod, and the first mounting block One end of the rod is fixed on the side wall of the second sliding rod, the first mounting block is provided with a barbell rod through hole, and the axis of the barbell rod through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second sliding sleeve, so The two ends of the barbell bar respectively pass through the barbell bar on both sides through the holes, and a counterweight plate is installed;

所述第一安装块的另一端均开设有贯穿其另一侧壁的第一滑槽,所述第二限位块滑动设置在所述第一滑槽内,所述第二限位块靠近所述第二滑杆一端的侧壁与所述第一滑槽的侧壁之间通过第一弹簧连接,所述第一弹簧的伸缩方向与所述第二限位块的滑动方向相同;The other end of the first installation block is provided with a first chute running through the other side wall, the second limit block is slidably arranged in the first chute, and the second limit block is close to the The side wall of one end of the second sliding rod and the side wall of the first chute are connected by a first spring, and the expansion and contraction direction of the first spring is the same as the sliding direction of the second limit block;

所述第一滑套后侧壁上开设有与第二限位块配合的第三限位孔,所述第二限位块靠近所述第二滑杆一端的侧壁上还安装有与限位切换单元配合使第二限位块的另一端插入第三限位孔中的第一插刀;The rear side wall of the first sliding sleeve is provided with a third limit hole that cooperates with the second limit block, and the side wall of the second limit block close to one end of the second sliding rod is also installed with a limiter. The position switching unit cooperates with the first blade inserting the other end of the second limit block into the third limit hole;

所述第一滑槽靠近所述第二滑杆一端的底部还安装有第一限位凸台。A first limiting boss is also installed on the bottom of the first chute close to one end of the second sliding rod.

进一步,还包括杠铃单元不使用时对其进行限位的杠铃限位组件,所述杠铃限位组件包括固接在所述杠铃杆两端的挂钩,以及安装在所述安装架同侧的上、下横梁之间的竖梁,所述竖梁上等间距的安装有若干与所述挂钩配合对杠铃杆进行限位的第二限位凸台。Further, it also includes a barbell limiter assembly that limits the barbell unit when it is not in use, the barbell limiter assembly includes hooks fixed on both ends of the barbell rod, and a hook mounted on the same side of the mounting frame, The vertical beams between the lower beams are provided with a plurality of second limiting bosses that are equidistantly spaced on the vertical beams and cooperate with the hooks to limit the position of the barbell bar.

进一步,所述限位切换单元包括第四限位孔、台阶孔、圆环板、第二限位插销、第一把手、第二弹簧、L形安装板、第二插刀、第三限位块;Further, the limit switching unit includes a fourth limit hole, a stepped hole, a circular ring plate, a second limit pin, a first handle, a second spring, an L-shaped mounting plate, a second blade, and a third limit block ;

所述前立柱上等间距的开设有若干第四限位孔,所述第一滑套的侧壁上开设有台阶孔,所述台阶孔的上台阶内转动的设置有圆环板,所述第二限位插销的一端穿孔所述圆环板及台阶孔后可选择的插入任一第四限位孔中;The front column is provided with a plurality of fourth limit holes at equal intervals, the side wall of the first sliding sleeve is provided with step holes, and a circular ring plate is rotated in the upper step of the step hole. One end of the second limit pin perforates the annular plate and the stepped hole and then can be selectively inserted into any fourth limit hole;

所述第二限位插销的另一端固接有第一把手,所述第一把手与圆环板之间的第二限位插销上还套设有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的两端分别固接在圆环板及第一把手上;A first handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the second limit pin, and a second spring is also sleeved on the second limit pin between the first handle and the annular plate, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively Fixed on the ring plate and the first handle;

所述第一把手的侧壁上还固接有L形安装板的一端,所述L形安装板的另一端还安装有与所述第一插刀配合用于驱动第二限位块的另一端插入第三限位孔中的第二插刀;The side wall of the first handle is also fixed with one end of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the other end of the L-shaped mounting plate is also mounted with the other end that cooperates with the first insert and is used to drive the second limit block. Insert the second blade into the third limit hole;

所述第一滑套的侧壁上还安装有多个用于对圆环板进行限位的第三限位块。A plurality of third limit blocks for limiting the position of the annular plate are also installed on the side wall of the first sliding sleeve.

进一步,还包括用于对健身动作数量进行计数并限位的计数限位单元,所述计数限位单元包括安装箱、第一转轴、第二转轴、第一外花键、同步器、第一齿轮、环形凸台、第二外花键、第二把手、标记刻度、数量标记、环形槽、卡环板、限位槽、第四限位块、第五限位块、第一棘轮、第二齿轮、转动板、第三弹簧;Further, it also includes a counting and limiting unit for counting and limiting the number of fitness movements, and the counting and limiting unit includes a mounting box, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first external spline, a synchronizer, a first Gear, annular boss, second external spline, second handle, marking scale, quantity mark, annular groove, snap ring plate, limit groove, fourth limit block, fifth limit block, first ratchet, first Second gear, rotating plate, third spring;

所述安装架后侧的两个后立柱上均安装有安装箱,所述安装箱的靠近所述配重单元的一侧为开口设置;An installation box is installed on the two rear uprights on the rear side of the installation frame, and the side of the installation box close to the counterweight unit is provided with an opening;

所述安装箱内转动的安装有相互平行的第一转轴、第二转轴,所述第一转轴上设置有第一外花键,所述同步器滑动卡接在所述第一外花键上,所述第一齿轮通过轴承转动的安装在所述第一转轴上,所述第一齿轮的一侧设置有环形凸台,所述环形凸台上设置有可与所述同步器选择卡接的第二外花键;A first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft that are parallel to each other are installed in the installation box, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first external spline, and the synchronizer is slidably clamped on the first external spline. , the first gear is rotatably mounted on the first shaft through a bearing, an annular boss is provided on one side of the first gear, and the annular boss is provided with a selectable snap connection with the synchronizer the second external spline;

所述第一转轴的一端伸出所述安装箱的侧壁后安装有第二把手,所述第二把手上设置有标记刻度,所述安装箱的外壁上设置有与所述标记刻度配合的数量标记;One end of the first rotating shaft protrudes out of the side wall of the installation box and a second handle is installed, the second handle is provided with a marking scale, and the outer wall of the installation box is provided with a marking scale matching with the marking scale. quantity mark;

所述同步器的外壁上还设置有环形槽,所述卡环板的一端转动卡接在所述环形槽内;所述卡环板的另一端可选择的卡接在所述安装箱顶部的多个限位槽内;The outer wall of the synchronizer is also provided with an annular groove, and one end of the snap ring plate is rotated and clamped in the annular groove; the other end of the snap ring plate can be optionally clamped on the top of the installation box. multiple limit slots;

所述第一转轴的外壁上还设置有第四限位块,所述安装箱的侧壁上固接有与所述第四限位块配合对第一转轴的转动角度进行限位的第五限位块;A fourth limit block is also provided on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and a fifth limit block is fixed on the side wall of the installation box to limit the rotation angle of the first rotating shaft in cooperation with the fourth limit block. limit block;

所述第二转轴上固接有第一棘轮,所述第一棘轮的外壁上固接有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合传动,所述转动板的一端固接在所述第二转轴上,所述转动板的另一端伸出所述安装箱一端的开口后位于所述配重限位板的上方,所述转动板的中部与安装箱的顶部还通过第三弹簧连接。A first ratchet is fixed on the second rotating shaft, a second gear is fixed on the outer wall of the first ratchet, the second gear meshes with the first gear for transmission, and one end of the rotating plate is fixed On the second rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating plate protrudes from the opening at one end of the installation box and is located above the counterweight limit plate, and the middle part of the rotating plate and the top of the installation box also pass through the first Three spring connection.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有如下的优点:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:

1、本申请的装置能够满足多种训练模式的需求,在杠铃使用过程中不需要频繁的更换杠铃两端配重盘的重量,训练连续性好,同时在训练过程中能够实现定量训练和非定量训练,训练效果好。1. The device of the present application can meet the needs of various training modes. During the use of the barbell, it is not necessary to frequently replace the weights of the weight plates at both ends of the barbell, and the training continuity is good. Quantitative training, the training effect is good.

2、本申请在做深蹲、卧推等训练时,杠铃单元与第一滑套连接,通过调节配重单元的重量即可实现杠铃单元重量的调节,解决了现有杠铃使用过程中需要训练人员频繁更换配重盘,在取换过程中配重盘因为自身重量容易掉落对训练人员造成伤害的问题,同时在训练人员做手部、胸部、背部拉伸训练时杠铃单元与第一滑套脱离,第一滑套可以自由的在前立柱上调节。2. When doing squat, bench press and other training in this application, the barbell unit is connected to the first sliding sleeve, and the weight of the barbell unit can be adjusted by adjusting the weight of the counterweight unit, which solves the need for training during the use of the existing barbell. The personnel frequently replace the weight plate. During the replacement process, the weight plate is easy to fall and cause injury to the trainer. At the same time, when the trainer is doing hand, chest and back stretching training, the barbell unit is connected to the first slide. The sleeve is disengaged, and the first sliding sleeve can be freely adjusted on the front column.

3、本申请通过调节同步器与第二外花键的连接状态,实现了训练人员的定量训练和非定量训练,训练效果好,同时通过调节第一转轴使标记刻度与不同的数量标记对应,实现不同训练量的调节。3. The application realizes the quantitative training and non-quantitative training of trainers by adjusting the connection state between the synchronizer and the second external spline, and the training effect is good. Realize the adjustment of different training volumes.

本发明的其他优点、目标和特征在某种程度上将在随后的说明书中进行阐述,并且在某种程度上,基于对下文的考察研究对本领域技术人员而言将是显而易见的,或者可以从本发明的实践中得到教导。本发明的目标和其他优点可以通过下面的说明书和权利要求书来实现和获得。Other advantages, objects and features of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, to the extent that will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on a study of the following, or may be learned from is taught in the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and attained by the following description and claims.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的附图说明如下。The accompanying drawings of the present invention are described below.

图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明图1中A处的局部放大图。FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

图3为本发明配重块的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a counterweight block of the present invention.

图4为本发明配重限位板的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the counterweight limit plate of the present invention.

图5为本发明第一限位插销的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first position-limiting pin of the present invention.

图6为本发明杠铃的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a barbell of the present invention.

图7为本发明计数限位单元的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a counting and limiting unit of the present invention.

图8为本发明计数限位单元的前剖视图。FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the counting and limiting unit of the present invention.

图9为本发明计数限位单元的俯剖视图。FIG. 9 is a top sectional view of the counting and limiting unit of the present invention.

图10为本发明计数限位单元的内部结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the counting and limiting unit of the present invention.

图11为本发明同步器的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the synchronizer of the present invention.

图12为本发明第一棘轮的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first ratchet wheel of the present invention.

图13为本发明限位切换单元的局部视图。13 is a partial view of the limit switching unit of the present invention.

图14为本发明第一滑套的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sliding sleeve of the present invention.

图15为本发明第一插刀的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the first blade of the present invention.

图16为本发明第二插刀的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the second blade of the present invention.

图中:1-安装架;2-钢丝;3-前立柱;4-第一滑套;5-第一导线轮;6-U形安装板;7-第二导线轮;8-第一限位块;9-挂环;10-第一滑杆;11-配重块;12-配重限位板;13-第一滑孔;14-限位柱;15-第一限位孔;16-第二限位孔;17-限位柱过孔;18-第一限位插销;19-第三导线轮;20-第二滑杆;21-第二滑套;22-第一安装块;23-杠铃杆;24-杠铃杆过孔;25-配重盘;26-第一滑槽;27-第二限位块;28-第一弹簧;29-第一限位凸台;30-第三限位孔;31-挂钩;32-竖梁;33-第二限位凸台;34-第四限位孔;35-台阶孔;36-圆环板;37-第二限位插销;38-第一把手;39-第二弹簧;40- L形安装板;41-第二插刀;42-第三限位块;43-后立柱;44-安装箱;45-第一转轴;46-第二转轴;47-第一外花键;48-同步器;49-第一齿轮;50-环形凸台;51-第二外花键;52-第二把手;53-标记刻度;54-数量标记;55-环形槽;56-卡环板;57-限位槽;58-第四限位块;59-第五限位块;60-第一棘轮;61-第二齿轮;62-转动板;63-第三弹簧;64-第一插刀。In the figure: 1-installation frame; 2-steel wire; 3-front column; 4-first sliding sleeve; 5-first wire wheel; 6-U-shaped mounting plate; 7-second wire wheel; 8-first limit Position block; 9-hanging ring; 10-first sliding rod; 11-counterweight block; 12-counterweight limit plate; 13-first sliding hole; 14-limiting column; 15-first limit hole; 16-Second limit hole; 17-Limiting column through hole; 18-First limit pin; 19-Third wire wheel; 20-Second sliding rod; 21-Second sliding sleeve; 22-First installation block; 23-barbell bar; 24-barbell bar through hole; 25-counterweight plate; 26-first chute; 27-second limit block; 28-first spring; 29-first limit boss; 30-Third limit hole; 31-Hook; 32-Vertical beam; 33-Second limit boss; 34-Fourth limit hole; 35-Step hole; 36-Circle plate; 37-Second limit Position latch; 38-first handle; 39-second spring; 40-L-shaped mounting plate; 41-second blade; 42-third limit block; 43-rear column; 44-installation box; 45-first Rotary shaft; 46-second shaft; 47-first external spline; 48-synchronizer; 49-first gear; 50-ring boss; 51-second external spline; 52-second handle; 53-mark Scale; 54-quantity mark; 55-ring groove; 56-ring plate; 57-limiting groove; 58-fourth limit block; 59-fifth limit block; 60-first ratchet; 61-second Gear; 62-rotating plate; 63-third spring; 64-first blade.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right" , "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing this Inventive embodiments and simplified descriptions are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention in specific situations.

如图1-图16所示的一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,包括安装架1、钢丝2,所述安装架1前侧的两个前立柱3上滑动套设有第一滑套4,所述安装架1上设置有可上下滑动的杠铃单元,所述安装架1的两侧均设置有重量可调的配重单元;As shown in Figures 1-16, a fitness device that can switch multiple fitness modes includes a mounting frame 1 and a steel wire 2. The two front uprights 3 on the front side of the mounting frame 1 are slidably sleeved with a first sliding sleeve. Cover 4, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a barbell unit that can slide up and down, and both sides of the mounting frame 1 are provided with weight-adjustable counterweight units;

所述钢丝2的两端绕过配重单元的顶端后,通过安装在安装架1上的若干第一导线轮5导向后分别连接在所述第一滑套4的前后侧壁上;After the two ends of the steel wire 2 bypass the top of the counterweight unit, they are guided by a plurality of first wire wheels 5 installed on the mounting frame 1 and then connected to the front and rear side walls of the first sliding sleeve 4 respectively;

所述第一滑套4的侧壁上安装有用于对第一滑套4在前立柱3上的位置进行限位并可选择的驱动杠铃单元与第一滑套4连接的限位切换单元。A limit switching unit is installed on the side wall of the first sliding sleeve 4 for limiting the position of the first sliding sleeve 4 on the front column 3 and optionally driving the barbell unit to connect with the first sliding sleeve 4 .

在本发明实例中,设置第一滑套4,并将钢丝2的两端均连接到第一滑套4上,便于对第一滑套4在前立柱3上的位置进行调节,同时可以满足健身人员做手部、胸部、背部拉伸训练,设置杠铃单元可以满足健身人员做深蹲、卧推等训练,同时通过限位切换单元切换杠铃单元与第一滑套4的连接关系,在做深蹲、卧推等训练时,杠铃单元与第一滑套4连接,通过调节配重单元的重量即可实现杠铃单元重量的调节,解决了现有杠铃使用过程中需要训练人员频繁更换配重盘,在取换过程中配重盘因为自身重量容易掉落对训练人员造成伤害的问题,同时在训练人员需要做手部、胸部、背部拉伸训练时杠铃单元与第一滑套4脱离,第一滑套4可以自由的在前立柱3上调节。In the example of the present invention, a first sliding sleeve 4 is provided, and both ends of the steel wire 2 are connected to the first sliding sleeve 4, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the first sliding sleeve 4 on the front column 3, while satisfying the Fitness personnel do hand, chest, and back stretching training. Setting up barbell units can satisfy fitness personnel doing squat, bench press and other training. At the same time, the connection between the barbell unit and the first sliding sleeve 4 can be switched through the limit switching unit. During squat, bench press and other training, the barbell unit is connected to the first sliding sleeve 4, and the weight of the barbell unit can be adjusted by adjusting the weight of the counterweight unit, which solves the problem that trainers need to frequently replace the counterweight during the use of the existing barbell. During the replacement process, the weight plate is easy to fall and cause injury to the trainer. At the same time, when the trainer needs to do hand, chest and back stretching training, the barbell unit is separated from the first sliding sleeve 4. The first sliding sleeve 4 can be freely adjusted on the front column 3 .

作为本发明的一种实施例,所述第一滑套4的前侧安装有U形安装板6,所述U形安装板6内侧安装有两个第二导线轮7;As an embodiment of the present invention, a U-shaped mounting plate 6 is mounted on the front side of the first sliding sleeve 4, and two second wire wheels 7 are mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate 6;

所述钢丝2的一端穿过两个第二导线轮7后固接在第一限位块8上,所述第一限位块8上安装有用于安装多种健身用具的挂环9,所述钢丝2的另一端固接在所述第一滑套4后侧壁上。One end of the steel wire 2 passes through the two second wire wheels 7 and is then fixed on the first limit block 8. The first limit block 8 is installed with a hanging ring 9 for installing various fitness equipment. The other end of the steel wire 2 is fixed on the rear side wall of the first sliding sleeve 4 .

在本发明实例中,将钢丝2的两端均连接到第一滑套4的前后侧,便于对第一滑套4在前立柱3的位置进行调节,通过在第一限位块8上设置挂环9,便于做手部、胸部、背部拉伸训练时悬挂各种辅助器材。In the example of the present invention, both ends of the wire 2 are connected to the front and rear sides of the first sliding sleeve 4 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the first sliding sleeve 4 on the front column 3 . The hanging ring 9 is convenient for hanging various auxiliary equipment when doing hand, chest and back stretching training.

作为本发明的一种实施例,所述配重单元包括第一滑杆10、配重块11、配重限位板12、第一滑孔13、限位柱14、第一限位孔15、第二限位孔16、限位柱过孔17、第一限位插销18、第三导线轮19;As an embodiment of the present invention, the counterweight unit includes a first sliding rod 10 , a counterweight block 11 , a counterweight limiting plate 12 , a first sliding hole 13 , a limiting column 14 , and a first limiting hole 15 , the second limit hole 16, the limit post hole 17, the first limit pin 18, the third wire wheel 19;

所述第一滑杆10的两端分别安装在所述安装架1同侧的上、下横梁之间,若干厚度相同的配重块11及配重限位板12依次重叠的放置在所述安装架1下横梁上,所述配重限位板12位于若干配重块11上,若干配重块11及配重限位板12上均开设有第一滑孔13,所述第一滑孔13与第一滑杆10滑动配合;The two ends of the first sliding rod 10 are respectively installed between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame 1 , and a number of counterweight blocks 11 and counterweight limit plates 12 with the same thickness are placed on the same side in sequence. On the lower beam of the mounting frame 1, the counterweight limiting plate 12 is located on a plurality of counterweight blocks 11, and a first sliding hole 13 is opened on each of the counterweight blocks 11 and the counterweight limiting plate 12. The hole 13 is slidingly matched with the first sliding rod 10;

所述配重限位板12的下表面安装有限位柱14,所述限位柱14上等间距的开设有若干第一限位孔15,若干第一限位孔15之间的间距与所述配重块11的厚度相同,若干配重块11上均开设有限位柱过孔17,若干配重块11的侧壁上均开设有第二限位孔16,若干第二限位孔16与若干第一限位孔15一一对应,所述第一限位插销18可选择的插入任一组相对应的第一限位孔15及第二限位孔16中;Limiting posts 14 are installed on the lower surface of the counterweight limiting plate 12 . The limiting posts 14 are provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 15 at equal intervals. The thicknesses of the counterweight blocks 11 are the same. A number of counterweight blocks 11 are provided with limiting column via holes 17 , and the side walls of some counterweight blocks 11 are provided with second limiting holes 16 , and a plurality of second limiting holes 16 . Corresponding one-to-one with the plurality of first limit holes 15, the first limit pins 18 can be selectively inserted into any group of corresponding first limit holes 15 and second limit holes 16;

所述配重限位板12的上表面安装有可转动的第三导线轮19,所述钢丝2的两端分别绕过所述第三导线轮19。A rotatable third wire wheel 19 is installed on the upper surface of the counterweight limit plate 12 , and both ends of the steel wire 2 bypass the third wire wheel 19 respectively.

在本发明实例中,训练时,训练人员可根据自身的需要将第一限位插销18插入任一组相对应的第一限位孔15及第二限位孔16中,实现不同训练力量的调节,调节过程简单、便捷。In the example of the present invention, during training, the trainer can insert the first limit pin 18 into any set of corresponding first limit holes 15 and second limit holes 16 according to their own needs, so as to achieve different training strengths. Adjustment, the adjustment process is simple and convenient.

作为本发明的一种实施例,所述杠铃单元包括第二滑杆20、第二滑套21、第一安装块22、杠铃杆23、杠铃杆过孔24、配重盘25、第一滑槽26、第二限位块27、第一弹簧28、第一限位凸台29、第三限位孔30;As an embodiment of the present invention, the barbell unit includes a second sliding bar 20, a second sliding sleeve 21, a first mounting block 22, a barbell bar 23, a barbell bar through hole 24, a weight plate 25, a first sliding Slot 26, second limit block 27, first spring 28, first limit boss 29, third limit hole 30;

所述第二滑杆20的两端分别安装在所述安装架1同侧的上、下横梁之间,所述第二滑套21滑动套设在所述第二滑杆20上,所述第一安装块22的一端固接在所述第二滑杆20的侧壁上,所述第一安装块22上开设有杠铃杆过孔24,所述杠铃杆过孔24的轴线与所述第二滑套21的轴线垂直,所述杠铃杆23的两端分别穿过两侧的杠铃杆过孔24后安装有配重盘25;Both ends of the second sliding rod 20 are respectively installed between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame 1 , and the second sliding sleeve 21 is slidably sleeved on the second sliding rod 20 . One end of the first mounting block 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sliding bar 20 , the first mounting block 22 is provided with a barbell bar via hole 24 , and the axis of the barbell bar via hole 24 is the same as that of the barbell bar via hole 24 . The axis of the second sliding sleeve 21 is vertical, and the two ends of the barbell bar 23 respectively pass through the barbell bar through holes 24 on both sides, and then a counterweight plate 25 is installed;

所述第一安装块22的另一端均开设有贯穿其另一侧壁的第一滑槽26,所述第二限位块27滑动设置在所述第一滑槽26内,所述第二限位块27靠近所述第二滑杆20一端的侧壁与所述第一滑槽26的侧壁之间通过第一弹簧28连接,所述第一弹簧28的伸缩方向与所述第二限位块27的滑动方向相同;The other end of the first mounting block 22 is provided with a first chute 26 penetrating the other side wall thereof. The second limiting block 27 is slidably arranged in the first chute 26, The side wall of the limiting block 27 close to one end of the second sliding rod 20 and the side wall of the first sliding slot 26 are connected by a first spring 28 , and the expansion and contraction direction of the first spring 28 is related to the second The sliding directions of the limit blocks 27 are the same;

所述第一滑套4后侧壁上开设有与第二限位块27配合的第三限位孔30,所述第二限位块27靠近所述第二滑杆20一端的侧壁上还安装有与限位切换单元配合使第二限位块27的另一端插入第三限位孔30中的第一插刀64;The rear side wall of the first sliding sleeve 4 is provided with a third limiting hole 30 that cooperates with the second limiting block 27 . A first inserting knife 64 is also installed, which cooperates with the limit switching unit to insert the other end of the second limit block 27 into the third limit hole 30;

所述第一滑槽26靠近所述第二滑杆20一端的底部还安装有第一限位凸台29。A first limiting boss 29 is also installed at the bottom of the first sliding slot 26 near one end of the second sliding rod 20 .

在本发明实例中,杠铃使用时,限位切换单元驱动与第一插刀64接触,驱动第二限位块27插入第三限位孔30中,实现杠铃与第一滑套4的连接,使用杠铃单元进行训练时,调节单元的重量即可实现杠铃重量的调节,调节方便快捷,解决了现有杠铃使用过程中需要训练人员频繁更换配重盘,在取换过程中配重盘因为自身重量容易掉落对训练人员造成伤害的问题。In the example of the present invention, when the barbell is in use, the limit switching unit is driven to contact the first blade 64, and the second limit block 27 is driven to be inserted into the third limit hole 30 to realize the connection between the barbell and the first sliding sleeve 4, When using the barbell unit for training, the weight of the barbell can be adjusted by adjusting the weight of the unit, and the adjustment is convenient and fast, which solves the need for trainers to frequently replace the weight plate during the use of the existing barbell. The problem that the weight is easy to fall and cause injury to the trainer.

作为本发明的一种实施例,还包括杠铃单元不使用时对其进行限位的杠铃限位组件,所述杠铃限位组件包括固接在所述杠铃杆23两端的挂钩31,以及安装在所述安装架1同侧的上、下横梁之间的竖梁32,所述竖梁32上等间距的安装有若干与所述挂钩31配合对杠铃杆进行限位的第二限位凸台33。As an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a barbell limiting assembly for limiting the barbell unit when it is not in use. The barbell limiting assembly includes hooks 31 fixed on both ends of the barbell bar 23, and a The vertical beam 32 between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame 1 is installed on the vertical beam 32 at equal intervals with a number of second limit bosses that cooperate with the hooks 31 to limit the position of the barbell bar 33.

在本发明实例中,当杠铃不使用时,将两侧的挂钩31悬挂到两侧一组相对应的第二限位凸台33上,实现对杠铃的限位。In the example of the present invention, when the barbell is not in use, the hooks 31 on both sides are hung on a set of corresponding second limiting bosses 33 on both sides to limit the barbell.

作为本发明的一种实施例,所述限位切换单元包括第四限位孔34、台阶孔35、圆环板36、第二限位插销37、第一把手38、第二弹簧39、L形安装板40、第二插刀41、第三限位块42;As an embodiment of the present invention, the limit switching unit includes a fourth limit hole 34, a stepped hole 35, a circular ring plate 36, a second limit pin 37, a first handle 38, a second spring 39, an L-shaped the mounting plate 40, the second inserting blade 41, and the third limiting block 42;

所述前立柱3上等间距的开设有若干第四限位孔34,所述第一滑套4的侧壁上开设有台阶孔35,所述台阶孔35的上台阶内转动的设置有圆环板36,所述第二限位插销37的一端穿孔所述圆环板36及台阶孔35后可选择的插入任一第四限位孔34中;The front column 3 is provided with a plurality of fourth limit holes 34 at equal intervals, the side wall of the first sliding sleeve 4 is provided with step holes 35, and the upper step of the step hole 35 is provided with a circle. Ring plate 36, one end of the second limit pin 37 is inserted into any fourth limit hole 34 after perforating the annular plate 36 and the stepped hole 35;

所述第二限位插销37的另一端固接有第一把手38,所述第一把手38与圆环板36之间的第二限位插销37上还套设有第二弹簧39,所述第二弹簧39的两端分别固接在圆环板36及第一把手38上;A first handle 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second limit pin 37 , and a second spring 39 is also sleeved on the second limit pin 37 between the first handle 38 and the annular plate 36 . Both ends of the two springs 39 are respectively fixed on the annular plate 36 and the first handle 38;

所述第一把手38的侧壁上还固接有L形安装板40的一端,所述L形安装板40的另一端还安装有与所述第一插刀64配合用于驱动第二限位块27的另一端插入第三限位孔30中的第二插刀41;One end of the L-shaped mounting plate 40 is also fixedly connected to the side wall of the first handle 38 , and the other end of the L-shaped mounting plate 40 is also mounted with the first blade 64 for driving the second limiter. The other end of the block 27 is inserted into the second blade 41 in the third limiting hole 30;

所述第一滑套4的侧壁上还安装有多个用于对圆环板36进行限位的第三限位块42。A plurality of third limiting blocks 42 for limiting the position of the annular plate 36 are also installed on the side wall of the first sliding sleeve 4 .

在本发明实例中,做手部、胸部、背部拉伸训练时,第一插刀64位于第一滑套4远离杠铃单元的一侧,通过调节第二限位插销37插入不同高度的第四限位孔34中,满足不同身高的训练人员的使用,当需要做深蹲、卧推等训练时,转动第二限位插销37使第一插刀64的前端与第二插刀41的前端接触,第一插刀64驱动第二插刀41及第二限位块27滑动,第二限位块27插入第三限位孔30中,实现杠铃单元与第一滑套4的连接,同时通过第一限位凸台29对L形安装板40的顶端进行限位,使杠铃单元与第一滑套4连接时,第二限位插销37不会插入第四限位孔34中,杠铃及第一滑套4都能自由的上下滑动。In the example of the present invention, when doing hand, chest, and back stretching training, the first blade 64 is located on the side of the first sliding sleeve 4 away from the barbell unit, and the second limiter pin 37 is adjusted to insert into the fourth blade of different heights. The limit hole 34 is suitable for the use of trainers of different heights. When training such as squat and bench press is required, the second limit pin 37 is rotated to make the front end of the first blade 64 and the front end of the second blade 41. contact, the first blade 64 drives the second blade 41 and the second limit block 27 to slide, and the second limit block 27 is inserted into the third limit hole 30 to realize the connection between the barbell unit and the first sliding sleeve 4, and at the same time The top end of the L-shaped mounting plate 40 is limited by the first limit boss 29, so that when the barbell unit is connected with the first sliding sleeve 4, the second limit pin 37 will not be inserted into the fourth limit hole 34, and the barbell will not be inserted into the fourth limit hole 34. and the first sliding sleeve 4 can slide up and down freely.

作为本发明的一种实施例,还包括用于对健身动作数量进行计数并限位的计数限位单元,所述计数限位单元包括安装箱44、第一转轴45、第二转轴46、第一外花键47、同步器48、第一齿轮49、环形凸台50、第二外花键51、第二把手52、标记刻度53、数量标记54、环形槽55、卡环板56、限位槽57、第四限位块58、第五限位块59、第一棘轮60、第二齿轮61、转动板62、第三弹簧63;As an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a counting and limiting unit for counting and limiting the number of fitness movements. The counting and limiting unit includes an installation box 44 , a first rotating shaft 45 , a second rotating shaft 46 , and a second rotating shaft 46 . An external spline 47, synchronizer 48, first gear 49, annular boss 50, second external spline 51, second handle 52, marking scale 53, quantity marking 54, annular groove 55, snap ring plate 56, limit Position slot 57, fourth limit block 58, fifth limit block 59, first ratchet 60, second gear 61, rotating plate 62, third spring 63;

所述安装架1后侧的两个后立柱43上均安装有安装箱44,所述安装箱44的靠近所述配重单元的一侧为开口设置;A mounting box 44 is installed on the two rear uprights 43 on the rear side of the mounting frame 1, and the side of the mounting box 44 close to the counterweight unit is provided with an opening;

所述安装箱44内转动的安装有相互平行的第一转轴45、第二转轴46,所述第一转轴45上设置有第一外花键47,所述同步器48滑动卡接在所述第一外花键47上,所述第一齿轮49通过轴承转动的安装在所述第一转轴45上,所述第一齿轮49的一侧设置有环形凸台50,所述环形凸台50上设置有可与所述同步器48选择卡接的第二外花键51;A first rotating shaft 45 and a second rotating shaft 46 that are parallel to each other are installed in the installation box 44 for rotation. The first rotating shaft 45 is provided with a first external spline 47, and the synchronizer 48 is slidably clamped on the On the first external spline 47, the first gear 49 is rotatably mounted on the first shaft 45 through a bearing, and an annular boss 50 is provided on one side of the first gear 49. The annular boss 50 There is a second external spline 51 that can be selectively snapped with the synchronizer 48;

所述第一转轴45的一端伸出所述安装箱44的侧壁后安装有第二把手52,所述第二把手52上设置有标记刻度53,所述安装箱44的外壁上设置有与所述标记刻度53配合的数量标记54;One end of the first rotating shaft 45 protrudes from the side wall of the installation box 44 and a second handle 52 is installed. The second handle 52 is provided with a marking scale 53 , and the outer wall of the installation box 44 is provided with The number of marks 54 matched with the marking scale 53;

所述同步器48的外壁上还设置有环形槽55,所述卡环板56的一端转动卡接在所述环形槽55内;所述卡环板56的另一端可选择的卡接在所述安装箱44顶部的多个限位槽57内;The outer wall of the synchronizer 48 is also provided with an annular groove 55, and one end of the snap ring plate 56 is rotated and clamped in the annular groove 55; in the plurality of limit slots 57 at the top of the installation box 44;

所述第一转轴45的外壁上还设置有第四限位块58,所述安装箱44的侧壁上固接有与所述第四限位块58配合对第一转轴45的转动角度进行限位的第五限位块59;The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 45 is also provided with a fourth limit block 58 , and the side wall of the installation box 44 is fixedly fixed to cooperate with the fourth limit block 58 to adjust the rotation angle of the first rotating shaft 45 . the fifth limit block 59 of the limit;

所述第二转轴46上固接有第一棘轮60,所述第一棘轮60的外壁上固接有第二齿轮61,所述第二齿轮61与所述第一齿轮49啮合传动,所述转动板62的一端固接在所述第二转轴46上,所述转动板62的另一端伸出所述安装箱44一端的开口后位于所述配重限位板12的上方,所述转动板62的中部与安装箱44的顶部还通过第三弹簧63连接。A first ratchet 60 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 46 , a second gear 61 is fixed on the outer wall of the first ratchet 60 , and the second gear 61 meshes with the first gear 49 for transmission. One end of the rotating plate 62 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 46 , and the other end of the rotating plate 62 protrudes from the opening of one end of the installation box 44 and is located above the counterweight limit plate 12 . The middle of the plate 62 and the top of the installation box 44 are also connected by a third spring 63 .

在本发明实例中,当训练人员进行不定量训练时,同步器48不与第二外花键51卡接,当第一齿轮49转动时,第一转轴45不会转动;当训练人员需要进行定量训练时,转动第一转轴49使标记刻度53与对应的数量标记54对其,再通过卡环板56推动同步器48与第二外花键51卡接;训练时,配重限位板12向上滑动驱动转动板62转动,转动板62上的第一棘轮60锁止,带动第二齿轮61转动,第二齿轮61带动第一齿轮49转动,第一转轴45随第一齿轮49转动,转动板62转动一定角度后前端脱离配重限位板12,在第三弹簧63的作用下,转动板62复位,复位过程中,第一棘轮60处于非锁止状态,第二齿轮61不随第二转轴46转动;配重限位板12每上下运动一次,标记刻度53转动一个刻度,表示一次训练,当标记刻度53回到初始位置时,第四限位块58与第五限位块59接触,第一齿轮49、第二齿轮61、转动板62均不能转动,对上行的配重限位板12进行限位,训练过程中不需要训练人员进行计算,实现训练人员的定量训练。In the example of the present invention, when the trainer performs indefinite training, the synchronizer 48 is not clamped with the second external spline 51, and when the first gear 49 rotates, the first shaft 45 will not rotate; During quantitative training, rotate the first rotating shaft 49 to align the marking scale 53 with the corresponding quantity marking 54, and then push the synchronizer 48 to be snapped with the second external spline 51 through the snap ring plate 56; during training, the counterweight limit plate 12 Slide up to drive the rotating plate 62 to rotate, the first ratchet 60 on the rotating plate 62 is locked, and drives the second gear 61 to rotate, the second gear 61 drives the first gear 49 to rotate, the first shaft 45 rotates with the first gear 49, After the rotating plate 62 is rotated by a certain angle, the front end is separated from the counterweight limit plate 12. Under the action of the third spring 63, the rotating plate 62 is reset. During the reset process, the first ratchet 60 is in a non-locking state, and the second gear 61 does not follow the The second rotating shaft 46 rotates; every time the counterweight limit plate 12 moves up and down once, the marking scale 53 rotates by one scale, indicating a training. When the marking scale 53 returns to the initial position, the fourth limit block 58 and the fifth limit block 59 Contact, the first gear 49, the second gear 61, and the rotating plate 62 cannot rotate, and the upper counterweight limit plate 12 is limited. During the training process, the trainer does not need to perform calculations, and the quantitative training of the trainer is realized.

最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,而未脱离本发明精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the specific embodiments of the present invention, and any modifications or equivalent replacements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,其特征在于,包括安装架(1)、钢丝(2),所述安装架(1)前侧的两个前立柱(3)上滑动套设有第一滑套(4),所述安装架(1)上设置有可上下滑动的杠铃单元,所述安装架(1)的两侧均设置有重量可调的配重单元;1. A fitness device capable of switching multiple fitness modes, characterized in that it comprises a mounting frame (1), a steel wire (2), and sliding sleeves on the two front uprights (3) on the front side of the mounting frame (1) A first sliding sleeve (4) is provided, a barbell unit that can slide up and down is provided on the mounting frame (1), and weight units with adjustable weight are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (1); 所述钢丝(2)的两端绕过配重单元的顶端后,通过安装在安装架(1)上的若干第一导线轮(5)导向后分别连接在所述第一滑套(4)的前后侧壁上;After the two ends of the steel wire (2) bypass the top of the counterweight unit, they are guided by a plurality of first wire wheels (5) installed on the mounting frame (1) and then connected to the first sliding sleeve (4) respectively. on the front and rear side walls; 所述第一滑套(4)的侧壁上安装有用于对第一滑套(4)在前立柱(3)上的位置进行限位并可选择的驱动杠铃单元与第一滑套(4)连接的限位切换单元;The side wall of the first sliding sleeve (4) is provided with a drive barbell unit and a first sliding sleeve (4) that are used to limit the position of the first sliding sleeve (4) on the front upright column (3) and can be selected. ) connected limit switching unit; 所述杠铃单元包括第二滑杆(20)、第二滑套(21)、第一安装块(22)、杠铃杆(23)、杠铃杆过孔(24)、配重盘(25)、第一滑槽(26)、第二限位块(27)、第一弹簧(28)、第一限位凸台(29)、第三限位孔(30);The barbell unit comprises a second sliding bar (20), a second sliding sleeve (21), a first mounting block (22), a barbell bar (23), a barbell bar through hole (24), a weight plate (25), a first chute (26), a second limit block (27), a first spring (28), a first limit boss (29), and a third limit hole (30); 所述第二滑杆(20)的两端分别安装在所述安装架(1)同侧的上、下横梁之间,所述第二滑套(21)滑动套设在所述第二滑杆(20)上,所述第一安装块(22)的一端固接在所述第二滑杆(20)的侧壁上,所述第一安装块(22)上开设有杠铃杆过孔(24),所述杠铃杆过孔(24)的轴线与所述第二滑套(21)的轴线垂直,所述杠铃杆(23)的两端分别穿过两侧的杠铃杆过孔(24)后安装有配重盘(25);Both ends of the second sliding rod (20) are respectively installed between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame (1), and the second sliding sleeve (21) is slidably sleeved on the second sliding sleeve. On the rod (20), one end of the first mounting block (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sliding rod (20), and the first mounting block (22) is provided with a barbell bar through hole (24), the axis of the barbell bar through hole (24) is perpendicular to the axis of the second sliding sleeve (21), and the two ends of the barbell bar (23) pass through the barbell bar through holes (23) on both sides respectively. 24) A counterweight plate (25) is installed at the rear; 所述第一安装块(22)的另一端均开设有贯穿其另一侧壁的第一滑槽(26),所述第二限位块(27)滑动设置在所述第一滑槽(26)内,所述第二限位块(27)靠近所述第二滑杆(20)一端的侧壁与所述第一滑槽(26)的侧壁之间通过第一弹簧(28)连接,所述第一弹簧(28)的伸缩方向与所述第二限位块(27)的滑动方向相同;The other end of the first mounting block (22) is provided with a first chute (26) penetrating the other side wall thereof, and the second limit block (27) is slidably arranged on the first chute (26). 26), a first spring (28) passes between the side wall of the second limit block (27) near one end of the second sliding rod (20) and the side wall of the first chute (26). connected, the telescopic direction of the first spring (28) is the same as the sliding direction of the second limiting block (27); 所述第一滑套(4)后侧壁上开设有与第二限位块(27)配合的第三限位孔(30),所述第二限位块(27)靠近所述第二滑杆(20)一端的侧壁上还安装有与限位切换单元配合使第二限位块(27)的另一端插入第三限位孔(30)中的第一插刀(64);The rear side wall of the first sliding sleeve (4) is provided with a third limit hole (30) that cooperates with a second limit block (27), and the second limit block (27) is close to the second limit block (27). The side wall of one end of the sliding rod (20) is also mounted with a first inserting knife (64) which cooperates with the limit switching unit to insert the other end of the second limit block (27) into the third limit hole (30); 所述第一滑槽(26)靠近所述第二滑杆(20)一端的底部还安装有第一限位凸台(29);还包括杠铃单元不使用时对其进行限位的杠铃限位组件,所述杠铃限位组件包括固接在所述杠铃杆(23)两端的挂钩(31),以及安装在所述安装架(1)同侧的上、下横梁之间的竖梁(32),所述竖梁(32)上等间距的安装有若干与所述挂钩(31)配合对杠铃杆进行限位的第二限位凸台(33);A first limiting boss (29) is also installed at the bottom of the first chute (26) close to one end of the second sliding rod (20); it also includes a barbell limiter for limiting the barbell unit when it is not in use The barbell limiting assembly includes hooks (31) fixed on both ends of the barbell bar (23), and vertical beams ( 32), a plurality of second limit bosses (33) that cooperate with the hooks (31) to limit the position of the barbell bar are installed on the vertical beam (32) at equal intervals; 所述限位切换单元包括第四限位孔(34)、台阶孔(35)、圆环板(36)、第二限位插销(37)、第一把手(38)、第二弹簧(39)、L形安装板(40)、第二插刀(41)、第三限位块(42);The limit switching unit includes a fourth limit hole (34), a stepped hole (35), a circular ring plate (36), a second limit pin (37), a first handle (38), and a second spring (39) , L-shaped mounting plate (40), second blade (41), third limit block (42); 所述前立柱(3)上等间距的开设有若干第四限位孔(34),所述第一滑套(4)的侧壁上开设有台阶孔(35),所述台阶孔(35)的上台阶内转动的设置有圆环板(36),所述第二限位插销(37)的一端穿孔所述圆环板(36)及台阶孔(35)后可选择的插入任一第四限位孔(34)中;The front column (3) is provided with a plurality of fourth limiting holes (34) at equal intervals, the side wall of the first sliding sleeve (4) is provided with stepped holes (35), and the stepped holes (35) A circular ring plate (36) is arranged to rotate in the upper step of the ), and one end of the second limit pin (37) perforates the circular ring plate (36) and the stepped hole (35) and can be selectively inserted into any one of the in the fourth limit hole (34); 所述第二限位插销(37)的另一端固接有第一把手(38),所述第一把手(38)与圆环板(36)之间的第二限位插销(37)上还套设有第二弹簧(39),所述第二弹簧(39)的两端分别固接在圆环板(36)及第一把手(38)上;The other end of the second limit pin (37) is fixed with a first handle (38), and the second limit pin (37) between the first handle (38) and the annular plate (36) is also sleeved A second spring (39) is provided, and both ends of the second spring (39) are respectively fixed on the annular plate (36) and the first handle (38); 所述第一把手(38)的侧壁上还固接有L形安装板(40)的一端,所述L形安装板(40)的另一端还安装有与所述第一插刀(64)配合用于驱动第二限位块(27)的另一端插入第三限位孔(30)中的第二插刀(41);One end of the L-shaped mounting plate (40) is also fixedly connected to the side wall of the first handle (38), and the other end of the L-shaped mounting plate (40) is also mounted with the first blade (64) cooperate with the second inserting knife (41) for driving the other end of the second limiting block (27) to be inserted into the third limiting hole (30); 所述第一滑套(4)的侧壁上还安装有多个用于对圆环板(36)进行限位的第三限位块(42)。A plurality of third limiting blocks (42) for limiting the position of the annular plate (36) are also installed on the side wall of the first sliding sleeve (4). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,其特征在于,所述第一滑套(4)的前侧安装有U形安装板(6),所述U形安装板(6)内侧安装有两个第二导线轮(7);2. The fitness device capable of switching multiple fitness modes according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped mounting plate (6) is installed on the front side of the first sliding sleeve (4), and the U-shaped mounting plate (6) is installed on the front side of the first sliding sleeve (4). Two second wire wheels (7) are installed on the inner side of the shaped mounting plate (6); 所述钢丝(2)的一端穿过两个第二导线轮(7)后固接在第一限位块(8)上,所述第一限位块(8)上安装有用于安装多种健身用具的挂环(9),所述钢丝(2)的另一端固接在所述第一滑套(4)后侧壁上。One end of the steel wire (2) passes through the two second wire pulleys (7) and is then fixed on the first limit block (8). For a hanging ring (9) of a fitness appliance, the other end of the steel wire (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the first sliding sleeve (4). 3.如权利要求1所述的一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,其特征在于,所述配重单元包括第一滑杆(10)、配重块(11)、配重限位板(12)、第一滑孔(13)、限位柱(14)、第一限位孔(15)、第二限位孔(16)、限位柱过孔(17)、第一限位插销(18)、第三导线轮(19);3. The fitness device capable of switching multiple fitness modes according to claim 1, wherein the counterweight unit comprises a first sliding bar (10), a counterweight block (11), a counterweight limiter Plate (12), first sliding hole (13), limit column (14), first limit hole (15), second limit hole (16), limit column through hole (17), first limit Position latch (18), third wire wheel (19); 所述第一滑杆(10)的两端分别安装在所述安装架(1)同侧的上、下横梁之间,若干厚度相同的配重块(11)及配重限位板(12)依次重叠的放置在所述安装架(1)下横梁上,所述配重限位板(12)位于若干配重块(11)上,若干配重块(11)及配重限位板(12)上均开设有第一滑孔(13),所述第一滑孔(13)与第一滑杆(10)滑动配合;The two ends of the first sliding rod (10) are respectively installed between the upper and lower beams on the same side of the mounting frame (1), and several counterweight blocks (11) and counterweight limit plates (12) with the same thickness ) are placed in sequence on the lower beam of the mounting frame (1). (12) are provided with a first sliding hole (13), and the first sliding hole (13) is slidingly matched with the first sliding rod (10); 所述配重限位板(12)的下表面安装有限位柱(14),所述限位柱(14)上等间距的开设有若干第一限位孔(15),若干第一限位孔(15)之间的间距与所述配重块(11)的厚度相同,若干配重块(11)上均开设有限位柱过孔(17),若干配重块(11)的侧壁上均开设有第二限位孔(16),若干第二限位孔(16)与若干第一限位孔(15)一一对应,所述第一限位插销(18)可选择的插入任一组相对应的第一限位孔(15)及第二限位孔(16)中;A limit post (14) is installed on the lower surface of the counterweight limit plate (12), and a plurality of first limit holes (15) are opened on the limit post (14) at equal intervals. The spacing between the holes (15) is the same as the thickness of the counterweights (11), and several counterweights (11) are provided with limiting column via holes (17), and the side walls of several counterweights (11) A second limit hole (16) is provided on each of them, and a plurality of second limit holes (16) correspond to a number of first limit holes (15) one-to-one, and the first limit pins (18) can be selectively inserted In any group of corresponding first limit holes (15) and second limit holes (16); 所述配重限位板(12)的上表面安装有可转动的第三导线轮(19),所述钢丝(2)的两端分别绕过所述第三导线轮(19)。A rotatable third wire wheel (19) is installed on the upper surface of the counterweight limit plate (12), and both ends of the steel wire (2) respectively bypass the third wire wheel (19). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种可切换多种健身模式的健身装置,其特征在于,还包括用于对健身动作数量进行计数并限位的计数限位单元,所述计数限位单元包括安装箱(44)、第一转轴(45)、第二转轴(46)、第一外花键(47)、同步器(48)、第一齿轮(49)、环形凸台(50)、第二外花键(51)、第二把手(52)、标记刻度(53)、数量标记(54)、环形槽(55)、卡环板(56)、限位槽(57)、第四限位块(58)、第五限位块(59)、第一棘轮(60)、第二齿轮(61)、转动板(62)、第三弹簧(63);4 . The fitness device capable of switching multiple fitness modes according to claim 3 , further comprising a counting and limiting unit for counting and limiting the number of fitness movements, the counting and limiting unit 4 . It includes a mounting box (44), a first rotating shaft (45), a second rotating shaft (46), a first external spline (47), a synchronizer (48), a first gear (49), an annular boss (50), The second external spline (51), the second handle (52), the marking scale (53), the quantity mark (54), the annular groove (55), the snap ring plate (56), the limit groove (57), the fourth a limit block (58), a fifth limit block (59), a first ratchet (60), a second gear (61), a rotating plate (62), and a third spring (63); 所述安装架(1)后侧的两个后立柱(43)上均安装有安装箱(44),所述安装箱(44)的靠近所述配重单元的一侧为开口设置;A mounting box (44) is installed on the two rear uprights (43) on the rear side of the mounting frame (1), and the side of the mounting box (44) close to the counterweight unit is provided with an opening; 所述安装箱(44)内转动的安装有相互平行的第一转轴(45)、第二转轴(46),所述第一转轴(45)上设置有第一外花键(47),所述同步器(48)滑动卡接在所述第一外花键(47)上,所述第一齿轮(49)通过轴承转动的安装在所述第一转轴(45)上,所述第一齿轮(49)的一侧设置有环形凸台(50),所述环形凸台(50)上设置有可与所述同步器(48)选择卡接的第二外花键(51);A first rotating shaft (45) and a second rotating shaft (46) that are parallel to each other are rotated in the installation box (44), and the first rotating shaft (45) is provided with a first external spline (47), so The synchronizer (48) is slidably clamped on the first external spline (47), the first gear (49) is rotatably mounted on the first shaft (45) through a bearing, the first One side of the gear (49) is provided with an annular boss (50), and the annular boss (50) is provided with a second external spline (51) that can selectively engage with the synchronizer (48); 所述第一转轴(45)的一端伸出所述安装箱(44)的侧壁后安装有第二把手(52),所述第二把手(52)上设置有标记刻度(53),所述安装箱(44)的外壁上设置有与所述标记刻度(53)配合的数量标记(54);A second handle (52) is installed after one end of the first rotating shaft (45) protrudes from the side wall of the installation box (44), and the second handle (52) is provided with a marking scale (53), so A quantity mark (54) matched with the mark scale (53) is provided on the outer wall of the installation box (44); 所述同步器(48)的外壁上还设置有环形槽(55),所述卡环板(56)的一端转动卡接在所述环形槽(55)内;所述卡环板(56)的另一端可选择的卡接在所述安装箱(44)顶部的多个限位槽(57)内;An annular groove (55) is also provided on the outer wall of the synchronizer (48), and one end of the snap ring plate (56) is rotatably clamped in the annular groove (55); the snap ring plate (56) The other end of the can optionally be snapped into a plurality of limit slots (57) at the top of the installation box (44); 所述第一转轴(45)的外壁上还设置有第四限位块(58),所述安装箱(44)的侧壁上固接有与所述第四限位块(58)配合对第一转轴(45)的转动角度进行限位的第五限位块(59);A fourth limiting block (58) is also provided on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (45), and a matching pair with the fourth limiting block (58) is fixed on the side wall of the installation box (44). A fifth limiting block (59) for limiting the rotation angle of the first rotating shaft (45); 所述第二转轴(46)上固接有第一棘轮(60),所述第一棘轮(60)的外壁上固接有第二齿轮(61),所述第二齿轮(61)与所述第一齿轮(49)啮合传动,所述转动板(62)的一端固接在所述第二转轴(46)上,所述转动板(62)的另一端伸出所述安装箱(44)一端的开口后位于所述配重限位板(12)的上方,所述转动板(62)的中部与安装箱(44)的顶部还通过第三弹簧(63)连接。A first ratchet (60) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (46), a second gear (61) is fixed on the outer wall of the first ratchet (60), and the second gear (61) is connected with the The first gear (49) is engaged for transmission, one end of the rotating plate (62) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (46), and the other end of the rotating plate (62) protrudes out of the mounting box (44). The opening at one end of ) is located above the counterweight limiting plate (12), and the middle of the rotating plate (62) and the top of the installation box (44) are also connected by a third spring (63).
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