CN113493439B - Substituted acrylamide derivative, composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Substituted acrylamide derivative, composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种取代的丙烯酰胺衍生物及包含该化合物的组合物及其用途,所述的取代的丙烯酰胺衍生物为式(I)所示化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物。本发明化合物及其组合物可用于治疗和/或预防野生的和/或突变的EGFR和/或HER2激酶介导的肿瘤。 The present invention provides a substituted acrylamide derivative, a composition comprising the compound and use thereof, wherein the substituted acrylamide derivative is a compound represented by formula (I) or its tautomer, stereoisomer Conforms, prodrugs, crystalline forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates. The compounds of the present invention and compositions thereof are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of wild-type and/or mutated EGFR and/or HER2 kinase-mediated tumors.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医药技术领域,尤其涉及对野生的和/或突变的EGFR和/或HER2具有抑制作用的取代的丙烯酰胺衍生物,包含它们的药物组合物,以及它们的制备方法和用途。The present invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and particularly relates to substituted acrylamide derivatives having inhibitory effect on wild and/or mutated EGFR and/or HER2, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and their preparation methods and uses.
背景技术Background technique
EGFR是一种受体酪氨酸激酶,通过与作为配体的表皮生长因子(以下也称为EGF)结合而在正常组织中发挥其生理功能,并有助于上皮组织的生长和凋亡抑制。已知EGFR基因的体细胞突变是致癌原因:例如,缺失外显子19区域中第746至750位氨基酸(下文中也称为“外显子19缺失突变”)的EGFR和外显子21区域中第858位氨基酸从亮氨酸突变为精氨酸(下文中也称为“L858R突变”)的EGFR不断诱导EGF非依赖性激酶活性,并导致癌细胞的生长和存活。例如,在东亚约30%-50%的非小细胞肺癌中观察到这些突变,在欧洲和美国约10%的非小细胞肺癌中也观察到这些突变,因而其被认为是癌症的原因之一。EGFR is a receptor tyrosine kinase that exerts its physiological functions in normal tissues by binding to epidermal growth factor (hereinafter also referred to as EGF) as a ligand, and contributes to the growth and apoptosis inhibition of epithelial tissues . Somatic mutations of the EGFR gene are known to be oncogenic: for example, deletion of amino acids 746 to 750 in the exon 19 region (hereinafter also referred to as "exon 19 deletion mutations") in the EGFR and exon 21 regions EGFR in which amino acid 858 is mutated from leucine to arginine (hereinafter also referred to as "L858R mutation") continuously induces EGF-independent kinase activity and leads to the growth and survival of cancer cells. For example, these mutations are observed in about 30%-50% of non-small cell lung cancers in East Asia, and in about 10% of non-small cell lung cancers in Europe and the United States, so they are considered to be one of the causes of cancer .
因此,已经积极地进行EGFR抑制剂作为抗肿瘤剂的研究和开发,并运用于EGFR突变阳性肺癌的治疗中。例如,吉非替尼、埃罗替尼和阿法替尼对外显子19缺失突变的和L858R突变的EGFR阳性肺癌具有很高的抗肿瘤作用,但是它们以其治疗剂量使用会引起消化道疾病和皮肤病等副作用。Therefore, research and development of EGFR inhibitors as antitumor agents have been actively conducted and used in the treatment of EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer. For example, gefitinib, erlotinib, and afatinib have high antitumor effects on exon 19 deletion-mutated and L858R-mutated EGFR-positive lung cancers, but they cause gastrointestinal disease at their therapeutic doses and dermatological side effects.
最近的研究发现,一些癌症的EGFR具有新的突变,其中一个或多个氨基酸插入外显子20区域(下文中也称为“外显子20插入突变”),并且这些癌症相对先前已知的EGFR抑制剂具有低敏感性。Recent studies have found that some cancers have novel mutations in EGFR in which one or more amino acids are inserted into the exon 20 region (hereinafter also referred to as "exon 20 insertion mutations"), and these cancers are relatively EGFR inhibitors have low sensitivity.
另一方面,已有报告指出外显子18的点突变或缺失突变以及外显子21的点突变等数种较稀少的EGFR突变。例如,已经发现了新的EGFR点突变的肺癌,其中外显子18区域中第719位甘氨酸被任意氨基酸取代(以下简称G719X突变)、以及外显子21区域中第861位亮氨酸被谷氨酰胺取代(以下简称L861Q突变)。On the other hand, several rare EGFR mutations have been reported, such as point mutations or deletion mutations in exon 18 and point mutations in exon 21. For example, a new EGFR point mutation in lung cancer has been discovered, in which the 719th glycine in the exon 18 region is substituted by any amino acid (hereinafter referred to as the G719X mutation), and the 861st leucine in the exon 21 region is replaced by a glutamate Aminoamide substitution (hereinafter referred to as L861Q mutation).
HER2(也称为ErbB2)是属于ErbB2家族的受体酪氨酸激酶。HER2被认为是原癌基因,在各种各样的癌中报道了HER2的基因扩增或突变、过量表达等。在这些伴有HER2的基因异常、过量表达的癌细胞中,由于HER2和下游通路的信号活化,使得癌细胞的生存、增殖信号等增强。HER2 (also known as ErbB2) is a receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the ErbB2 family. HER2 is considered to be a proto-oncogene, and gene amplification, mutation, and overexpression of HER2 have been reported in various cancers. In these cancer cells with abnormal and over-expressed HER2 gene, due to the activation of HER2 and downstream pathways, the survival and proliferation signals of cancer cells are enhanced.
HER2突变是肺癌的常见驱动突变基因之一,主要表现为基因扩增、点突变、20号外显子插入突变以及其它突变类型(如缺失插入突变、移码突变等),其中以外显子20的插入突变最为常见。例如,HER2突变体包含一个YVMA插入到外显子20(以下简称ex20insYVMA)。突变型HER2比野生型HER2更有效地激活信号传导、磷酸化EGFR、诱导肿瘤的形成和扩散。HER2 mutation is one of the common driver mutation genes in lung cancer, mainly manifested as gene amplification, point mutation, exon 20 insertion mutation and other mutation types (such as deletion insertion mutation, frameshift mutation, etc.), among which exon 20 mutation. Insertional mutations are the most common. For example, HER2 mutants contain a YVMA insertion into exon 20 (hereafter referred to as ex20insYVMA). Mutant HER2 activates signaling, phosphorylates EGFR, and induces tumor formation and spread more efficiently than wild-type HER2.
因此,可以推测能够控制HER2的激酶活性的抑制剂通过抑制癌细胞中的HER2和下游通路的信号传导来发挥抗肿瘤效果,因而可以认为能够有效用作癌症治疗药。Therefore, it is presumed that an inhibitor capable of controlling the kinase activity of HER2 exerts an antitumor effect by inhibiting the signaling of HER2 and downstream pathways in cancer cells, and thus can be considered to be effective as a cancer therapeutic drug.
因此,有必要进一步研发新的EGFR抑制剂和HER2抑制剂,以期望可以有效抑制野生的EGFR和/或外显子20插入突变的EGFR、外显子18点突变的EGFR、外显子21点突变的EGFR、野生的HER2和/或突变的HER2。Therefore, it is necessary to further develop new EGFR inhibitors and HER2 inhibitors, in order to effectively inhibit wild-type EGFR and/or exon 20 insertion mutation EGFR, exon 18 mutated EGFR, exon 21 Mutated EGFR, wild-type HER2 and/or mutated HER2.
发明概述SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种新的丙烯酰胺衍生物及包含该化合物的组合物及其用途,其对外显子20插入(exon 20ins)突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失(exon 19del)突变型EGFR、L858R突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失/T790M突变型EGFR、L858R/T790M突变型EGFR等具有更好的抑制活性和高选择性,以及对野生的HER2和/突变的HER2具有抑制活性,因而提供一种具有低毒副作用的抗肿瘤药物。The present invention provides a novel acrylamide derivative, a composition comprising the compound and use thereof, which are inserted into exon 20 (exon 20ins) mutant EGFR, exon 18 point mutant EGFR, exon 21 Point mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion (exon 19del) mutant EGFR, L858R mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion/T790M mutant EGFR, L858R/T790M mutant EGFR, etc. have better inhibitory activity and high selection and has inhibitory activity against wild-type HER2 and/or mutated HER2, thus providing an anti-tumor drug with low toxicity and side effects.
对此,本发明采用以下技术方案:In this regard, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
在一方面中,本发明涉及式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物:In one aspect, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof:
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
环C为C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;Ring C is C 6-10 aryl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl;
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA1和RA4各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 and R A4 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and are optionally substituted with one or more R";
B1为CR1或N;B 1 is CR 1 or N;
B2为CR2或N;B 2 is CR 2 or N;
B3为CR3或N;B 3 is CR 3 or N;
B4为CR4或N;B 4 is CR 4 or N;
其中R1、R2、R3和R4各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2- 6alkynyl , -C(O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O) R b , -NR a C (O)OR b , -NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3 -7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R";
L选自O、S或NRL;L is selected from O, S or NR L ;
其中RL选自H或C1-6烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;wherein R L is selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R*;
V为(CRV1RV2)o;V is (CR V1 R V2 ) o ;
其中RV1和RV2各自独立地选自H、D、卤素或C1-6烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;wherein R V1 and R V2 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl, and are optionally substituted with one or more R*;
o=1、2、3、4、5或6;o=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
R6为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且上述基团任选地被一个或多个R*取代;R 6 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl groups optionally substituted with one or more R*;
R5和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且上述基团任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, optionally substituted with one or more R*; or , R 5 and R 7 form a triple bond together with the double bond to which they are attached;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, -C(O )R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , -NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; alternatively, two R groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl, 3-7 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definition of R is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8或9;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C(O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O) R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , -NR a C (O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered Heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R”定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C ( O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , - NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, alternatively, two R" groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R" definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C ( O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , - NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; alternatively, two R* groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form C3-7cycloalkyl , 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R* definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl , 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, or R and R together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl or 5 to 10 A membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated.
在另一方面,本发明提供了一种药物组合物,其含有本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,和药学上可接受的赋形剂。在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物以治疗有效量提供。在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物以预防有效量提供。In another aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the present invention or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvent thereof of the present invention compound, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. In specific embodiments, the compounds of the present invention are provided in a therapeutically effective amount. In specific embodiments, the compounds of the present invention are provided in a prophylactically effective amount.
在另一方面,本发明提供了一种本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防野生型或突变型EGFR激酶介导的肿瘤的药物中的用途。In another aspect, the present invention provides a compound of the present invention or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, or the present invention Use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a tumor mediated by a wild-type or mutant EGFR kinase.
在另一方面,本发明提供了一种治疗和/或预防受试者中的疾病,如野生的和/或突变的EGFR激酶介导的肿瘤的方法,包括向所述受试者给药本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明药物组合物。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of treating and/or preventing a disease, such as a wild-type and/or mutated EGFR kinase-mediated tumor in a subject, comprising administering to the subject the present invention Compounds of the present invention or tautomers, stereoisomers, prodrugs, crystal forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention.
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR。In a specific embodiment, the mutated EGFR is selected from exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 mutant EGFR, exon 21 mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子20插入突变为其中一个或多个氨基酸插入外显子20区域的突变。在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子20插入突变为其中1至7个氨基酸插入外显子20区域的突变。在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子20插入突变为其中1至4个氨基酸插入外显子20区域的突变。在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子20插入突变为A763_Y764insFQEA、V769_D770insASV、D770_N771insSVD、D770_N771insNPG、D770_N771insG、D770>GY、N771_P772insN、P772_R773insPR、H773_V774insNPH、H773_V774insPH、H773_V774insAH、H773_V774insH、H774_C774insHV、A761_E762insEAFQ。在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子20插入突变为V769_D770insASV、D770_N771insSVD、D770_N771insNPG、D770_N771insG、H773_V774insNPH或H773_V774insPH。In a specific embodiment, the exon 20 insertion mutation is a mutation in which one or more amino acids are inserted into the exon 20 region. In a specific embodiment, the exon 20 insertion mutation is a mutation in which 1 to 7 amino acids are inserted into the exon 20 region. In a specific embodiment, the exon 20 insertion mutation is a mutation in which 1 to 4 amino acids are inserted into the exon 20 region.在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子20插入突变为A763_Y764insFQEA、V769_D770insASV、D770_N771insSVD、D770_N771insNPG、D770_N771insG、D770>GY、N771_P772insN、P772_R773insPR、H773_V774insNPH、H773_V774insPH、H773_V774insAH、H773_V774insH、H774_C774insHV、A761_E762insEAFQ。 In a specific embodiment, the exon 20 insertion mutation is V769_D770insASV, D770_N771insSVD, D770_N771insNPG, D770_N771insG, H773_V774insNPH or H773_V774insPH.
在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子18点突变选自外显子18的G719X突变或外显子18的E709X突变。在具体实施方案中,所述的G719X突变选自G719A、G719S和G719C中的至少一种突变。在具体实施方案中,所述的E709X突变选自E709K和E709A中的至少一种突变。In a specific embodiment, the exon 18 point mutation is selected from the G719X mutation of exon 18 or the E709X mutation of exon 18. In a specific embodiment, the G719X mutation is selected from at least one mutation of G719A, G719S and G719C. In a specific embodiment, the E709X mutation is selected from at least one mutation of E709K and E709A.
在具体实施方案中,所述的外显子21点突变选自外显子21的L861X突变。在具体实施方案中,所述L861X突变为L861Q突变。In a specific embodiment, the exon 21 point mutation is selected from the L861X mutation of exon 21. In specific embodiments, the L861X mutation is an L861Q mutation.
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR具有T790M突变且具有选自外显子20插入突变、外显子18点突变、外显子21点突变、外显子19缺失突变或L858R突变中的至少一种突变。In specific embodiments, the mutated EGFR has a T790M mutation and has a mutation selected from the group consisting of exon 20 insertion mutation, exon 18 point mutation, exon 21 point mutation, exon 19 deletion mutation or L858R mutation at least one mutation.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有外显子20插入突变的EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, for use in the treatment of expression having exon 20 Tumor patients with insertional mutated EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有T790M突变且具有外显子20插入突变的EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is used for the treatment of expression having the T790M mutation and having Tumor patients with exon 20 insertion mutations in EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有外显子18点突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the present invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, for use in the treatment of an expression having exon 18 Tumor patients with point-mutated EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有T790M突变且具有外显子18点突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is used for the treatment of expression having the T790M mutation and having Tumor patients with exon 18 mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有外显子21点突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the present invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, for use in the treatment of an expression having exon 21 Tumor patients with point-mutated EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有T790M突变且具有外显子21点突变型EGFR的癌症患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is used for the treatment of expression having the T790M mutation and having Cancer patients with exon 21 mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有外显子19缺失突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, for use in the treatment of an expression having exon 19 Patients with tumors lacking mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有T790M突变且具有外显子19缺失突变型EGFR的癌症患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is used for the treatment of expression having the T790M mutation and having Cancer patients with exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有L858R突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is used for the treatment of expressing EGFR having the L858R mutation of tumor patients.
在具体实施方案中,本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物用于治疗表达具有T790M突变且具有L858R突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。In a specific embodiment, a compound of the invention, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is used for the treatment of expression having the T790M mutation and having Tumor patients with L858R mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,本发明提供了一种本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防以下肿瘤的药物中的用途,或者本发明提供了一种治疗和/或预防受试者中的以下肿瘤的方法,包括向所述受试者给药本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明药物组合物:肺癌、乳腺癌、头颈癌、脑肿瘤、子宫癌、造血系统肿瘤或皮肤癌。In specific embodiments, the present invention provides a compound of the present invention or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, or the present Use of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing the following tumors, or the present invention provides a method for treating and/or preventing the following tumors in a subject, comprising administering to the subject or tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate of the present invention, or the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention: lung cancer, breast cancer , head and neck cancer, brain tumor, uterine cancer, hematopoietic system tumor or skin cancer.
在另一方面,本发明提供了一种本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防野生的和/或突变的HER2激酶介导的肿瘤的药物的用途。In another aspect, the present invention provides a compound of the present invention or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, or the present invention Use of the pharmaceutical composition in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of wild-type and/or mutated HER2 kinase-mediated tumors.
在另一方面,本发明提供了一种治疗和/或预防受试者中的疾病,如野生的和/或突变的HER2激酶介导的肿瘤的方法,包括向所述受试者给药本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明药物组合物。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of treating and/or preventing a disease, such as a wild-type and/or mutated HER2 kinase mediated tumor in a subject, comprising administering to the subject the present invention Compounds of the present invention or tautomers, stereoisomers, prodrugs, crystal forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention.
在具体实施方案中,所述突变的HER2选自G309A突变型HER2、S310F突变型HER2、R678Q突变型HER2、L775_T759缺失突变型HER2、D769H突变型HER2、V777L突变型HER2、V842I突变型HER2、R869C突变型HER2、L755S突变型HER2或ex20insYVMA突变型HER2。In specific embodiments, the mutated HER2 is selected from the group consisting of G309A mutant HER2, S310F mutant HER2, R678Q mutant HER2, L775_T759 deletion mutant HER2, D769H mutant HER2, V777L mutant HER2, V842I mutant HER2, R869C Mutant HER2, L755S mutant HER2, or ex20insYVMA mutant HER2.
在具体实施方案中,所述ex20insYVMA突变型HER2选自A775_G776insYVMA突变型HER2突变。In specific embodiments, the ex20insYVMA mutant HER2 is selected from A775_G776insYVMA mutant HER2 mutations.
在具体实施方案中,本发明提供了一种本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防以下肿瘤的药物中的用途,或者本发明提供了一种治疗和/或预防受试者中以下肿瘤的方法,包括向所述受试者给药本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明药物组合物:肺癌、胃癌或乳腺癌。In specific embodiments, the present invention provides a compound of the present invention or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, or the present Use of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of the following tumors, or the present invention provides a method for the treatment and/or prevention of the following tumors in a subject, comprising administering to the subject Administration of the compound of the present invention or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, or the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention: lung cancer, gastric cancer or breast cancer cancer.
由随后的具体实施方式、实施例和权利要求,本发明的其他目的和优点将对于本领域技术人员显而易见。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the ensuing detailed description, examples and claims.
定义definition
化学定义chemical definition
下面更详细地描述具体官能团和化学术语的定义。Definitions of specific functional groups and chemical terms are described in more detail below.
当列出数值范围时,既定包括每个值和在所述范围内的子范围。例如“C1-6烷基”包括C1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、C1-6、C1-5、C1-4、C1-3、C1-2、C2-6、C2-5、C2-4、C2-3、C3-6、C3-5、C3-4、C4-6、C4-5和C5-6烷基。When numerical ranges are listed, each value and subranges within the range are intended to be included. For example, "C 1-6 alkyl" includes C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , C 4 , C 5 , C 6 , C 1-6 , C 1-5 , C 1-4 , C 1-3 , C 1 -2 , C2-6 , C2-5 , C2-4 , C2-3 , C3-6 , C3-5 , C3-4 , C4-6 , C4-5 , and C5 -6 alkyl.
“C1-6烷基”是指具有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链饱和烃基团,本文也称为“低级烷基”。在一些实施方案中,C1-4烷基是特别优选的。所述烷基的实例包括但不限于:甲基(C1)、乙基(C2)、正丙基(C3)、异丙基(C3)、正丁基(C4)、叔丁基(C4)、仲丁基(C4)、异丁基(C4)、正戊基(C5)、3-戊基(C5)、戊基(C5)、新戊基(C5)、3-甲基-2-丁基(C5)、叔戊基(C5)和正己基(C6)。不论烷基前是否修饰有“取代的”,烷基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 1-6 alkyl" refers to a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, also referred to herein as "lower alkyl". In some embodiments, C 1-4 alkyl groups are particularly preferred. Examples of such alkyl groups include, but are not limited to: methyl (C 1 ), ethyl (C 2 ), n-propyl (C 3 ), isopropyl (C 3 ), n-butyl (C 4 ), tertiary Butyl (C 4 ), sec-butyl (C 4 ), isobutyl (C 4 ), n-pentyl (C 5 ), 3-pentyl (C 5 ), pentyl (C 5 ), neopentyl (C 5 ), 3-methyl-2-butyl (C 5 ), tert-amyl (C 5 ) and n-hexyl (C 6 ). Whether or not the alkyl group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the alkyl groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, suitable substituents are as follows definition.
“C2-6烯基”是指具有2至6个碳原子和至少一个碳碳双键的直链或支链烃基团。在一些实施方案中,C2-4烯基是优选的。C2-6烯基的例子包括:乙烯基(C2)、1-丙烯基(C3)、2-丙烯基(C3)、1-丁烯基(C4)、2-丁烯基(C4)、丁二烯基(C4)、戊烯基(C5)、戊二烯基(C5)、己烯基(C6),等等。术语“C2-6烯基”还包括杂烯基,其中一或多个(例如,1、2、3或4个)碳原子被杂原子(例如,氧、硫、氮、硼、硅、磷)替代。不论烯基前是否修饰有“取代的”,烯基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 2-6 alkenyl" refers to a straight or branched chain hydrocarbon group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond. In some embodiments, C 2-4 alkenyl groups are preferred. Examples of C 2-6 alkenyl groups include: vinyl (C 2 ), 1-propenyl (C 3 ), 2-propenyl (C 3 ), 1-butenyl (C 4 ), 2-butenyl (C 4 ), butadienyl (C 4 ), pentenyl (C 5 ), pentadienyl (C 5 ), hexenyl (C 6 ), and the like. The term "C 2-6 alkenyl" also includes heteroalkenyl groups in which one or more (eg, 1, 2, 3, or 4) carbon atoms are replaced by heteroatoms (eg, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, boron, silicon, phosphorus) instead. Whether or not the alkenyl group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the alkenyl groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, suitable substituents are as follows definition.
“C2-6炔基”是指具有2至6个碳原子、至少一个碳-碳叁键以及任选地一个或多个碳-碳双键的直链或支链烃基团。在一些实施方案中,C2-4炔基是优选的。C2-6炔基的例子包括但不限于:乙炔基(C2)、1-丙炔基(C3)、2-丙炔基(C3)、1-丁炔基(C4)、2-丁炔基(C4),戊炔基(C5)、己炔基(C6),等等。术语“C2-6炔基”还包括杂炔基,其中一或多个(例如,1、2、3或4个)碳原子被杂原子(例如,氧、硫、氮、硼、硅、磷)替代。不论炔基前是否修饰有“取代的”,炔基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 2-6 alkynyl" refers to a straight or branched chain hydrocarbon group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, and optionally one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. In some embodiments, C2-4alkynyl groups are preferred. Examples of C 2-6 alkynyl groups include, but are not limited to: ethynyl (C 2 ), 1-propynyl (C 3 ), 2-propynyl (C 3 ), 1-butynyl (C 4 ), 2-butynyl (C 4 ), pentynyl (C 5 ), hexynyl (C 6 ), and the like. The term "C 2-6 alkynyl" also includes heteroalkynyl groups in which one or more (eg, 1, 2, 3, or 4) carbon atoms are replaced by heteroatoms (eg, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, boron, silicon, phosphorus) instead. Each of the alkynyl groups, whether or not modified with "substituted" before the alkynyl group, is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, suitable substituents are as follows definition.
“C1-6烷氧基”是指基团-OR,其中,R为取代或未取代的C1-6烷基。在一些实施方案中,C1-4烷氧基是特别优选的。具体的所述烷氧基包括但不限于:甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、正丁氧基、叔丁氧基、仲丁氧基、正戊氧基、正己氧基和1,2-二甲基丁氧基。不论烷氧基前是否修饰有“取代的”,烷氧基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 1-6 alkoxy" refers to the group -OR, wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-6 alkyl group. In some embodiments, C 1-4 alkoxy is particularly preferred. The specific alkoxy groups include but are not limited to: methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentoxy, n-hexyloxy and 1,2-dimethylbutoxy. Whether or not the alkoxy group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the alkoxy groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, as appropriate The basis is defined as follows.
“C1-6烷氨基”是指基团-NHR或者-NR2,其中,R为取代或未取代的C1-6烷基。在一些实施方案中,C1-4烷氨基是特别优选的。具体的所述烷氨基包括但不限于:甲氨基、乙氨基、正丙氨基、异丙氨基、正丁氨基、二甲氨基、甲乙氨基和二乙氨基。不论烷氨基前是否修饰有“取代的”,烷氨基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 1-6 alkylamino" refers to the group -NHR or -NR 2 , wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-6 alkyl group. In some embodiments, C 1-4 alkylamino groups are particularly preferred. The specific alkylamino groups include but are not limited to: methylamino, ethylamino, n-propylamino, isopropylamino, n-butylamino, dimethylamino, methylethylamino and diethylamino. Whether or not the alkylamino group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the alkylamino groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, suitable substituents are as follows definition.
“卤代”或“卤素”是指氟(F)、氯(Cl)、溴(Br)和碘(I)。在一些实施方案中,卤素基团是F、Cl或Br。在一些实施方案中,卤素基团是F或Cl。在一些实施方案中,卤素基团是F。"Halo" or "halogen" refers to fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br) and iodine (I). In some embodiments, the halogen group is F, Cl, or Br. In some embodiments, the halogen group is F or Cl. In some embodiments, the halogen group is F.
因此,“C1-6卤代烷基”和“C1-6卤代烷氧基”是指上述“C1-6烷基”和“C1-6烷氧基”,其被一个或多个卤素基团取代。在一些实施方案中,C1-4卤代烷基是特别优选的,更优选C1-2卤代烷基。在一些实施方案中,C1-4卤代烷氧基是特别优选的,更优选C1-2卤代烷氧基。示例性的所述卤代烷基包括但不限于:-CF3、-CH2F、-CHF2、-CHFCH2F、-CH2CHF2、-CF2CF3、-CCl3、-CH2Cl、-CHCl2、2,2,2-三氟-1,1-二甲基-乙基,等等。示例性的所述卤代烷氧基包括但不限于:-OCH2F、-OCHF2、-OCF3,等等。Thus, "C 1-6 haloalkyl" and "C 1-6 haloalkoxy" refer to the above-mentioned "C 1-6 alkyl" and "C 1-6 alkoxy", which are replaced by one or more halo groups group replaced. In some embodiments, C 1-4 haloalkyl is particularly preferred, more preferably C 1-2 haloalkyl. In some embodiments, C 1-4 haloalkoxy is particularly preferred, more preferably C 1-2 haloalkoxy. Exemplary such haloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to : -CF3 , -CH2F , -CHF2 , -CHFCH2F , -CH2CHF2 , -CF2CF3 , -CCl3 , -CH2Cl , -CHCl 2 , 2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dimethyl-ethyl, and the like. Exemplary such haloalkoxy groups include, but are not limited to: -OCH2F , -OCHF2 , -OCF3 , and the like.
“C3-10环烷基”是指具有3至10个环碳原子和零个杂原子的非芳香环烃基团。在一些实施方案中,C3-7环烷基是优选的,C3-6环烷基是特别优选的,更优选C5-6环烷基。环烷基还包括其中上述环烷基环与一个或多个芳基或杂芳基稠合的环体系,其中连接点在环烷基环上,且在这样的情况中,碳的数目继续表示环烷基体系中的碳的数目。示例性的所述环烷基包括但不限于:环丙基(C3)、环丙烯基(C3)、环丁基(C4)、环丁烯基(C4)、环戊基(C5)、环戊烯基(C5)、环己基(C6)、环己烯基(C6)、环已二烯基(C6)、环庚基(C7)、环庚烯基(C7)、环庚二烯基(C7)、环庚三烯基(C7)、环辛基(C8)、环辛烯基(C8)、二环[2.2.1]庚基(C7)、二环[2.2.2]辛基(C8)、环壬基(C9)、环壬烯基(C9)、环癸基(C10)、环癸烯基(C10)、八氢-1H-茚基(C9)、十氢萘基(C10)、螺[4.5]癸基(C10),等等。不论环烷基前是否修饰有“取代的”,环烷基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 3-10 cycloalkyl" refers to a non-aromatic cyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 10 ring carbon atoms and zero heteroatoms. In some embodiments, C3-7 cycloalkyl is preferred, C3-6 cycloalkyl is particularly preferred, and C5-6 cycloalkyl is more preferred. Cycloalkyl also includes ring systems in which the aforementioned cycloalkyl ring is fused to one or more aryl or heteroaryl groups, wherein the point of attachment is on the cycloalkyl ring, and in such cases the number of carbons continues to indicate The number of carbons in a cycloalkyl system. Exemplary such cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to: cyclopropyl (C 3 ), cyclopropenyl (C 3 ), cyclobutyl (C 4 ), cyclobutenyl (C 4 ), cyclopentyl ( C 5 ), cyclopentenyl (C 5 ), cyclohexyl (C 6 ), cyclohexenyl (C 6 ), cyclohexadienyl (C 6 ), cycloheptyl (C 7 ), cycloheptene radical (C 7 ), cycloheptadienyl (C 7 ), cycloheptatrienyl (C 7 ), cyclooctyl (C 8 ), cyclooctenyl (C 8 ), bicyclo[2.2.1] Heptyl (C 7 ), bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl (C 8 ), cyclononyl (C 9 ), cyclononenyl (C 9 ), cyclodecyl (C 10 ), cyclodecenyl (C 10 ), octahydro-1H-indenyl (C 9 ), decahydronaphthyl (C 10 ), spiro[4.5]decyl (C 10 ), and the like. Whether or not the cycloalkyl group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the cycloalkyl groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, as appropriate The basis is defined as follows.
“3至10元杂环基”或是指具有环碳原子和1至4个环杂原子的3至10元非芳香环系的基团,其中,每个杂原子独立地选自氮、氧、硫、硼、磷和硅。在包含一个或多个氮原子的杂环基中,只要化合价允许,连接点可为碳或氮原子。在一些实施方案中,3至7元杂环基是优选的,其为具有环碳原子和1至3个环杂原子的3至7元非芳香环系;在一些实施方案中,3至6元杂环基是特别优选的,其为具有环碳原子和1至3个环杂原子的3至6元非芳香环系;更优选5至6元杂环基,其为具有环碳原子和1至3个环杂原子的5至6元非芳香环系。杂环基还包括其中上述杂环基环与一个或多个环烷基、芳基或杂芳基稠合的环体系,其中连接点在杂环基环上;且在这样的情况下,环成员的数目继续表示在杂环基环体系中环成员的数目。不论杂环基前是否修饰有“取代的”,杂环基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"3- to 10-membered heterocyclyl" alternatively refers to a group of 3- to 10-membered non-aromatic ring systems having ring carbon atoms and 1 to 4 ring heteroatoms, wherein each heteroatom is independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen , sulfur, boron, phosphorus and silicon. In heterocyclyl groups containing one or more nitrogen atoms, the point of attachment may be a carbon or nitrogen atom as valence allows. In some embodiments, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl groups are preferred, which are 3- to 7-membered non-aromatic ring systems having ring carbon atoms and 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms; in some embodiments, 3-6 A membered heterocyclic group is particularly preferred, which is a 3- to 6-membered non-aromatic ring system having ring carbon atoms and 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms; more preferably a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic group, which is a ring carbon atom and A 5- to 6-membered non-aromatic ring system of 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms. Heterocyclyl also includes ring systems in which the aforementioned heterocyclyl ring is fused to one or more cycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl groups, wherein the point of attachment is on the heterocyclyl ring; and in such cases, the ring The number of members continues to indicate the number of ring members in a heterocyclyl ring system. Whether or not the heterocyclyl group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the heterocyclyl groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, as appropriate The basis is defined as follows.
示例性的包含一个杂原子的3元杂环基包括但不限于:氮杂环丙烷基、氧杂环丙烷基、硫杂环丙烷基(thiorenyl)。示例性的含有一个杂原子的4元杂环基包括但不限于:氮杂环丁烷基、氧杂环丁烷基和硫杂环丁烷基。示例性的含有一个杂原子的5元杂环基包括但不限于:四氢呋喃基、二氢呋喃基、四氢噻吩基、二氢噻吩基、吡咯烷基、二氢吡咯基和吡咯基-2,5-二酮。示例性的包含两个杂原子的5元杂环基包括但不限于:二氧杂环戊烷基、氧硫杂环戊烷基(oxasulfuranyl)、二硫杂环戊烷基(disulfuranyl)和噁唑烷-2-酮。示例性的包含三个杂原子的5元杂环基包括但不限于:三唑啉基、噁二唑啉基和噻二唑啉基。示例性的包含一个杂原子的6元杂环基包括但不限于:哌啶基、四氢吡喃基、二氢吡啶基和硫杂环己烷基(thianyl)。示例性的包含两个杂原子的6元杂环基包括但不限于:哌嗪基、吗啉基、二硫杂环己烷基、二噁烷基。示例性的包含三个杂原子的6元杂环基包括但不限于:六氢三嗪基(triazinanyl)。示例性的含有一个杂原子的7元杂环基包括但不限于:氮杂环庚烷基、氧杂环庚烷基和硫杂环庚烷基。示例性的包含一个杂原子的8元杂环基包括但不限于:氮杂环辛烷基、氧杂环辛烷基和硫杂环辛烷基。示例性的与C6芳基环稠合的5元杂环基(在本文中也称作5,6-双环杂环基)包括但不限于:二氢吲哚基、异二氢吲哚基、二氢苯并呋喃基、二氢苯并噻吩基、苯并噁唑啉酮基,等等。示例性的与C6芳基环稠合的6元杂环基(本文还指的是6,6-双环杂环基)包括但不限于:四氢喹啉基、四氢异喹啉基,等等。Exemplary 3-membered heterocyclyl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to: aziridine, oxiranyl, thiorenyl. Exemplary 4-membered heterocyclyl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to: azetidinyl, oxetanyl, and thietanyl. Exemplary 5-membered heterocyclyl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to: tetrahydrofuranyl, dihydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, dihydrothienyl, pyrrolidinyl, dihydropyrrolyl, and pyrrolyl-2, 5-diketone. Exemplary 5-membered heterocyclyl groups containing two heteroatoms include, but are not limited to: dioxolane, oxasulfuranyl, disulfuranyl, and oxa oxazolidin-2-one. Exemplary 5-membered heterocyclyl groups containing three heteroatoms include, but are not limited to, triazolinyl, oxadiazolinyl, and thiadiazolinyl. Exemplary 6-membered heterocyclyl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to, piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, dihydropyridyl, and thianyl. Exemplary 6-membered heterocyclyl groups containing two heteroatoms include, but are not limited to: piperazinyl, morpholinyl, dithiahexyl, dioxanyl. Exemplary 6-membered heterocyclyl groups containing three heteroatoms include, but are not limited to, triazinanyl. Exemplary 7-membered heterocyclyl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to, azepanyl, oxepanyl, and thiepanyl. Exemplary 8-membered heterocyclyl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to, azacyclooctyl, oxacyclooctyl, and thiacyclooctyl. Exemplary 5-membered heterocyclyl groups (also referred to herein as 5,6-bicyclic heterocyclyl groups) fused to a C6 aryl ring include, but are not limited to: indoline, isoindolyl , dihydrobenzofuranyl, dihydrobenzothienyl, benzoxazolinone, and the like. Exemplary 6 -membered heterocyclyl groups (also referred to herein as 6,6-bicyclic heterocyclyl groups) fused to a C aryl ring include, but are not limited to: tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, and many more.
“C6-14芳基”是指具有6-14个环碳原子和零个杂原子的单环或多环的(例如,双环或三环)4n+2芳族环体系(例如,具有以环状排列共享的6、10或14个π电子)的基团。在一些实施方案中,芳基具有六个环碳原子(“C6芳基”;例如,苯基)。在一些实施方案中,芳基具有十个环碳原子(“C10芳基”;例如,萘基,例如,1-萘基和2-萘基)。在一些实施方案中,芳基具有十四个环碳原子(“C14芳基”;例如,蒽基)。在一些实施方案中,C6-10芳基是特别优选的,更优选C6芳基。芳基还包括其中上述芳基环与一个或多个环烷基或杂环基稠合的环系统,而且连接点在所述芳基环上,在这种情况下,碳原子的数目继续表示所述芳基环系统中的碳原子数目。不论芳基前是否修饰有“取代的”,芳基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"C 6-14 aryl" refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic (eg, bicyclic or tricyclic) 4n+2 aromatic ring system (eg, having 6-14 ring carbon atoms and zero heteroatoms) 6, 10 or 14 pi electrons shared by a cyclic arrangement). In some embodiments, an aryl group has six ring carbon atoms (" C6 aryl"; eg, phenyl). In some embodiments, aryl groups have ten ring carbon atoms (" C10 aryl"; eg, naphthyl, eg, 1-naphthyl and 2-naphthyl). In some embodiments, an aryl group has fourteen ring carbon atoms ("C 14 aryl"; eg, anthracenyl). In some embodiments, C6-10 aryl groups are particularly preferred, and C6 aryl groups are more preferred. Aryl also includes ring systems in which the aforementioned aryl ring is fused to one or more cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl groups, and the point of attachment is on said aryl ring, in which case the number of carbon atoms continues to indicate The number of carbon atoms in the aryl ring system. Whether or not the aryl group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the aryl groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, suitable substituents are as follows definition.
“5至10元杂芳基”是指具有环碳原子和1-4个环杂原子的5-10元单环或双环的4n+2芳族环体系(例如,具有以环状排列共享的6或10个π电子)的基团,其中每个杂原子独立地选自氮、氧和硫。在含有一个或多个氮原子的杂芳基中,只要化合价允许,连接点可以是碳或氮原子。杂芳基双环系统在一个或两个环中可以包括一个或多个杂原子。杂芳基还包括其中上述杂芳基环与一个或多个环烷基或杂环基稠合的环系统,而且连接点在所述杂芳基环上,在这种情况下,碳原子的数目继续表示所述杂芳基环系统中的碳原子数目。在一些实施方案中,5至6元杂芳基是特别优选的,其为具有环碳原子和1-4个环杂原子的5-6元单环或双环的4n+2芳族环体系。不论杂芳基前是否修饰有“取代的”,杂芳基的每个独立地任选被取代,例如,1至5个取代基、1至3个取代基或1个取代基,适当的取代基如下定义。"5- to 10-membered heteroaryl" refers to a 5- to 10-membered monocyclic or bicyclic 4n+2 aromatic ring system having ring carbon atoms and 1-4 ring heteroatoms (eg, having shared in a cyclic arrangement 6 or 10 pi electrons), wherein each heteroatom is independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. In heteroaryl groups containing one or more nitrogen atoms, the point of attachment may be a carbon or nitrogen atom as valence allows. Heteroaryl bicyclic ring systems can include one or more heteroatoms in one or both rings. Heteroaryl also includes ring systems in which the aforementioned heteroaryl ring is fused to one or more cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl groups, and the point of attachment is on the heteroaryl ring, in which case the carbon atom is The numbers continue to indicate the number of carbon atoms in the heteroaryl ring system. In some embodiments, 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl groups are particularly preferred, which are 5-6 membered monocyclic or bicyclic 4n+2 aromatic ring systems having ring carbon atoms and 1-4 ring heteroatoms. Whether or not the heteroaryl group is modified with "substituted" or not, each of the heteroaryl groups is independently optionally substituted, eg, 1 to 5 substituents, 1 to 3 substituents, or 1 substituent, as appropriate The basis is defined as follows.
示例性的含有一个杂原子的5元杂芳基包括但不限于:吡咯基、呋喃基和噻吩基。示例性的含有两个杂原子的5元杂芳基包括但不限于:咪唑基、吡唑基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、噻唑基和异噻唑基。示例性的含有三个杂原子的5元杂芳基包括但不限于:三唑基、噁二唑基和噻二唑基。示例性的含有四个杂原子的5元杂芳基包括但不限于:四唑基。示例性的含有一个杂原子的6元杂芳基包括但不限于:吡啶基。示例性的含有两个杂原子的6元杂芳基包括但不限于:哒嗪基、嘧啶基和吡嗪基。示例性的含有三个或四个杂原子的6元杂芳基分别包括但不限于:三嗪基和四嗪基。示例性的含有一个杂原子的7元杂芳基包括但不限于:氮杂环庚三烯基、氧杂环庚三烯基和硫杂环庚三烯基。示例性的5,6-双环杂芳基包括但不限于:吲哚基、异吲哚基、吲唑基、苯并三唑基、苯并噻吩基、异苯并噻吩基、苯并呋喃基、苯并异呋喃基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噁唑基、苯并异噁唑基、苯并噁二唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并异噻唑基、苯并噻二唑基、茚嗪基和嘌呤基。示例性的6,6-双环杂芳基包括但不限于:萘啶基、喋啶基、喹啉基、异喹啉基、噌琳基、喹喔啉基、酞嗪基和喹唑啉基。Exemplary 5-membered heteroaryl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to, pyrrolyl, furyl, and thienyl. Exemplary 5-membered heteroaryl groups containing two heteroatoms include, but are not limited to, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, and isothiazolyl. Exemplary 5-membered heteroaryl groups containing three heteroatoms include, but are not limited to, triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, and thiadiazolyl. Exemplary 5-membered heteroaryl groups containing four heteroatoms include, but are not limited to: tetrazolyl. Exemplary 6-membered heteroaryl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to: pyridyl. Exemplary 6-membered heteroaryl groups containing two heteroatoms include, but are not limited to, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyrazinyl. Exemplary 6-membered heteroaryl groups containing three or four heteroatoms include, but are not limited to, triazinyl and tetrazinyl, respectively. Exemplary 7-membered heteroaryl groups containing one heteroatom include, but are not limited to, azacyclotrienyl, oxeptrienyl, and thiacyclotrienyl. Exemplary 5,6-bicyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to: indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzothienyl, isobenzothienyl, benzofuranyl , benzoisofuranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, Indanyl and purine groups. Exemplary 6,6-bicyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to: naphthyridinyl, pteridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, cinnolinyl, quinoxalinyl, phthalazinyl, and quinazolinyl .
“羰基”是指-C(O)-基团。"Carbonyl" refers to a -C(O)- group.
示例性的碳原子上的取代基包括但不局限于:卤素、-CN、-NO2、-N3、-SO2H、-SO3H、-OH、-ORaa、-ON(Rbb)2、-N(Rbb)2、-N(Rbb)3 +X-、-N(ORcc)Rbb、-SH、-SRaa、-SSRcc、-C(=O)Raa、-CO2H、-CHO、-C(ORcc)2、-CO2Raa、-OC(=O)Raa、-OCO2Raa、-C(=O)N(Rbb)2、-OC(=O)N(Rbb)2、-NRbbC(=O)Raa、-NRbbCO2Raa、-NRbbC(=O)N(Rbb)2、-C(=NRbb)Raa、-C(=NRbb)ORaa、-OC(=NRbb)Raa、-OC(=NRbb)ORaa、-C(=NRbb)N(Rbb)2、-OC(=NRbb)N(Rbb)2、-NRbbC(=NRbb)N(Rbb)2、-C(=O)NRbbSO2Raa、-NRbbSO2Raa、-SO2N(Rbb)2、-SO2Raa、-SO2ORaa、-OSO2Raa、-S(=O)Raa、-OS(=O)Raa、-Si(Raa)3、-OSi(Raa)3、-C(=S)N(Rbb)2、-C(=O)SRaa、-C(=S)SRaa、-SC(=S)SRaa、-SC(=O)SRaa、-OC(=O)SRaa、-SC(=O)ORaa、-SC(=O)Raa、-P(=O)2Raa、-OP(=O)2Raa、-P(=O)(Raa)2、-OP(=O)(Raa)2、-OP(=O)(ORcc)2、-P(=O)2N(Rbb)2、-OP(=O)2N(Rbb)2、-P(=O)(NRbb)2、-OP(=O)(NRbb)2、-NRbbP(=O)(ORcc)2、-NRbbP(=O)(NRbb)2、-P(Rcc)2、-P(Rcc)3、-OP(Rcc)2、-OP(Rcc)3、-B(Raa)2、-B(ORcc)2、-BRaa(ORcc)、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rdd基团取代;Exemplary substituents on carbon atoms include, but are not limited to: halogen, -CN, -NO2 , -N3 , -SO2H , -SO3H , -OH, -ORaa , -ON( Rbb ) 2 , -N(R bb ) 2 , -N(R bb ) 3 + X - , -N(OR cc )R bb , -SH, -SR aa , -SSR cc , -C(=O)R aa , -CO 2 H, -CHO, -C(OR cc ) 2 , -CO 2 R aa , -OC(=O)R aa , -OCO 2 R aa , -C(=O)N(R bb ) 2 , -OC(=O)N(R bb ) 2 , -NR bb C(=O)R aa , -NR bb CO 2 R aa , -NR bb C(=O)N(R bb ) 2 , -C (=NR bb )R aa , -C(=NR bb )OR aa , -OC(=NR bb )R aa , -OC(=NR bb )OR aa , -C(=NR bb )N(R bb ) 2 , -OC(=NR bb )N(R bb ) 2 , -NR bb C(=NR bb )N(R bb ) 2 , -C(=O)NR bb SO 2 R aa , -NR bb SO 2 R aa , -SO 2 N(R bb ) 2 , -SO 2 R aa , -SO 2 OR aa , -OSO 2 R aa , -S(=O)R aa , -OS(=O)R aa , - Si(R aa ) 3 , -OSi(R aa ) 3 , -C(=S)N(R bb ) 2 , -C(=O)SR aa , -C(=S)SR aa , -SC(= S)SR aa , -SC(=O)SR aa , -OC(=O)SR aa , -SC(=O)OR aa , -SC(=O)R aa , -P(=O) 2 R aa , -OP(=O) 2 R aa , -P(=O)(R aa ) 2 , -OP(=O)(R aa ) 2 , -OP(=O)(OR cc ) 2 , -P( =O) 2 N(R bb ) 2 , -OP(=O) 2 N(R bb ) 2 , -P(=O)(NR bb ) 2 , -OP(=O)(NR bb ) 2 , - NR bb P(=O)(OR cc ) 2 , -NR bb P(=O)(NR bb ) 2 , -P(R cc ) 2 , -P(R cc ) 3 , -OP(R cc ) 2 , -OP(R cc ) 3 , -B(R aa ) 2 , -B(OR cc ) 2 , -BR aa (OR cc ), alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heterocyclyl Aryl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is independently substituted with 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 R dd groups ;
或者在碳原子上的两个偕氢被基团=O、=S、=NN(Rbb)2、=NNRbbC(=O)Raa、=NNRbbC(=O)ORaa、=NNRbbS(=O)2Raa、=NRbb或=NORcc取代;Or two geminal hydrogens on a carbon atom are surrounded by groups =O, =S, =NN( Rbb ) 2 , = NNRbbC (=O) Raa , = NNRbbC (=O) ORaa , = NNR bb S(=O) 2 R aa , =NR bb or =NOR cc substitution;
Raa的每个独立地选自烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,或者两个Raa基团结合以形成杂环基或杂芳基环,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rdd基团取代;Each of R aa is independently selected from alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, or two R aa groups are combined to form a heterocyclyl or Heteroaryl rings in which each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is independently replaced by 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 R dd groups group replacement;
Rbb的每个独立地选自:氢、-OH、-ORaa、-N(Rcc)2、-CN、-C(=O)Raa、-C(=O)N(Rcc)2、-CO2Raa、-SO2Raa、-C(=NRcc)ORaa、-C(=NRcc)N(Rcc)2、-SO2N(Rcc)2、-SO2Rcc、-SO2ORcc、-SORaa、-C(=S)N(Rcc)2、-C(=O)SRcc、-C(=S)SRcc、-P(=O)2Raa、-P(=O)(Raa)2、-P(=O)2N(Rcc)2、-P(=O)(NRcc)2、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,或者两个Rbb基团结合以形成杂环基或杂芳基环,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rdd基团取代;Each of R bb is independently selected from: hydrogen, -OH, -OR aa , -N(R cc ) 2 , -CN, -C(=O)R aa , -C(=O)N(R cc ) 2 , -CO 2 R aa , -SO 2 R aa , -C(=NR cc )OR aa , -C(=NR cc )N(R cc ) 2 , -SO 2 N(R cc ) 2 , -SO 2 R cc , -SO 2 OR cc , -SOR aa , -C(=S)N(R cc ) 2 , -C(=O)SR cc , -C(=S)SR cc , -P(=O ) 2 R aa , -P(=O)(R aa ) 2 , -P(=O) 2 N(R cc ) 2 , -P(=O)(NR cc ) 2 , alkyl, haloalkyl, alkene radical, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, or two R bb groups combined to form a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl ring, where each alkyl, alkenyl, alkyne radyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are independently substituted with 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 R dd groups;
Rcc的每个独立地选自氢、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,或者两个Rcc基团结合以形成杂环基或杂芳基环,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rdd基团取代;Each of Rcc is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, or two Rcc groups are combined to form a heterocycle yl or heteroaryl ring, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is independently replaced by 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 R dd group substitution;
Rdd的每个独立地选自:卤素、-CN、-NO2、-N3、-SO2H、-SO3H、-OH、-ORee、-ON(Rff)2、-N(Rff)2,、-N(Rff)3 +X-、-N(ORee)Rff、-SH、-SRee、-SSRee、-C(=O)Ree、-CO2H、-CO2Ree、-OC(=O)Ree、-OCO2Ree、-C(=O)N(Rff)2、-OC(=O)N(Rff)2、-NRffC(=O)Ree、-NRffCO2Ree、-NRffC(=O)N(Rff)2、-C(=NRff)ORee、-OC(=NRff)Ree、-OC(=NRff)ORee、-C(=NRff)N(Rff)2、-OC(=NRff)N(Rff)2、-NRffC(=NRff)N(Rff)2、-NRffSO2Ree、-SO2N(Rff)2、-SO2Ree、-SO2ORee、-OSO2Ree、-S(=O)Ree、-Si(Ree)3、-OSi(Ree)3、-C(=S)N(Rff)2、-C(=O)SRee、-C(=S)SRee、-SC(=S)SRee、-P(=O)2Ree、-P(=O)(Ree)2、-OP(=O)(Ree)2、-OP(=O)(ORee)2、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rgg基团取代,或者两个偕Rdd取代基可结合以形成=O或=S;Each of Rdd is independently selected from: halogen, -CN, -NO2 , -N3 , -SO2H, -SO3H , -OH, -ORee , -ON( Rff )2 , -N (R ff ) 2 , -N(R ff ) 3 + X - , -N(OR ee )R ff , -SH, -SR ee , -SSR ee , -C(=O)R ee , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 Ree , -OC(=O) Ree , -OCO 2 Ree , -C(=O)N(R ff ) 2 , -OC(=O)N(R ff ) 2 , - NRff C(=O) Ree,-NRffCO2Ree , -NRffC (=O)N( Rff ) 2 , -C (= NRff ) ORee , -OC(=NRff ) Ree , -OC(=NR ff )OR ee , -C(=NR ff )N(R ff ) 2 , -OC(=NR ff )N(R ff ) 2 , -NR ff C(=NR ff ) N(R ff ) 2 , -NR ff SO 2 Ree , -SO 2 N(R ff ) 2 , -SO 2 Ree , -SO 2 OR ee , -OSO 2 Ree , -S(=O)R ee , -Si(R ee ) 3 , -OSi(R ee ) 3 , -C(=S)N(R ff ) 2 , -C(=O)SR ee , -C(=S)SR ee , - SC(=S)SR ee , -P(=O) 2 Re ee , -P(=O)(R ee ) 2 , -OP(=O)(R ee ) 2 , -OP(=O)(OR ee ) 2 , alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocycle aryl, aryl, and heteroaryl are independently substituted with 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 R gg groups, or two gem R dd substituents may combine to form =O or =S;
Ree的每个独立地选自烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、芳基、杂环基和杂芳基,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rgg基团取代;Each of R ee is independently selected from alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbon cyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are independently substituted with 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 R gg groups;
Rff的每个独立地选自氢、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,或者两个Rff基团结合形成杂环基或杂芳基环,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rgg基团取代;Each of Rff is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, or two Rff groups are combined to form a heterocyclyl group or a heteroaryl ring, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is independently separated by 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 R gg group substitution;
Rgg的每个独立地是:卤素、-CN、-NO2、-N3、-SO2H、-SO3H、-OH、-OC1-6烷基、-ON(C1-6烷基)2、-N(C1-6烷基)2、-N(C1-6烷基)3 +X-、-NH(C1-6烷基)2 +X-、-NH2(C1-6烷基)+X-、-NH3 +X-、-N(OC1-6烷基)(C1-6烷基)、-N(OH)(C1-6烷基)、-NH(OH)、-SH、-SC1-6烷基、-SS(C1-6烷基)、-C(=O)(C1-6烷基)、-CO2H、-CO2(C1-6烷基)、-OC(=O)(C1-6烷基)、-OCO2(C1-6烷基)、-C(=O)NH2、-C(=O)N(C1-6烷基)2、-OC(=O)NH(C1-6烷基)、-NHC(=O)(C1-6烷基)、-N(C1-6烷基)C(=O)(C1-6烷基)、-NHCO2(C1-6烷基)、-NHC(=O)N(C1-6烷基)2、-NHC(=O)NH(C1-6烷基)、-NHC(=O)NH2、-C(=NH)O(C1-6烷基)、-OC(=NH)(C1-6烷基)、-OC(=NH)OC1-6烷基、-C(=NH)N(C1-6烷基)2、-C(=NH)NH(C1-6烷基)、-C(=NH)NH2、-OC(=NH)N(C1-6烷基)2、-OC(NH)NH(C1-6烷基)、-OC(NH)NH2、-NHC(NH)N(C1-6烷基)2、-NHC(=NH)NH2、-NHSO2(C1-6烷基)、-SO2N(C1-6烷基)2、-SO2NH(C1-6烷基)、-SO2NH2、-SO2C1-6烷基、-SO2OC1-6烷基、-OSO2C1-6烷基、-SOC1-6烷基、-Si(C1-6烷基)3、-OSi(C1-6烷基)3、-C(=S)N(C1-6烷基)2、C(=S)NH(C1-6烷基)、C(=S)NH2、-C(=O)S(C1-6烷基)、-C(=S)SC1-6烷基、-SC(=S)SC1-6烷基、-P(=O)2(C1-6烷基)、-P(=O)(C1-6烷基)2、-OP(=O)(C1-6烷基)2、-OP(=O)(OC1-6烷基)2、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-C6烯基、C2-C6炔基、C3-C7碳环基、C6-C10芳基、C3-C7杂环基、C5-C10杂芳基;或者两个偕Rgg取代基可结合形成=O或=S;其中,X-为反离子。Each of Rgg is independently: halogen, -CN, -NO2 , -N3 , -SO2H , -SO3H , -OH , -OC1-6 alkyl, -ON( C1-6 alkyl) 2 , -N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -N(C 1-6 alkyl) 3 + X - , -NH(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 + X - , -NH 2 (C 1-6 alkyl) + X - , -NH 3 + X - , -N(OC 1-6 alkyl)(C 1-6 alkyl), -N(OH)(C 1-6 alkyl ), -NH(OH), -SH, -SC 1-6 alkyl, -SS(C 1-6 alkyl), -C(=O)(C 1-6 alkyl), -CO 2 H, -CO 2 (C 1-6 alkyl), -OC(=O)(C 1-6 alkyl), -OCO 2 (C 1-6 alkyl), -C(=O)NH 2 , -C (=O)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -OC(=O)NH(C 1-6 alkyl), -NHC(=O)(C 1-6 alkyl), -N(C 1-6 alkyl) C(=O)(C 1-6 alkyl), -NHCO 2 (C 1-6 alkyl), -NHC(=O)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , - NHC(=O)NH(C 1-6 alkyl), -NHC(=O)NH 2 , -C(=NH)O(C 1-6 alkyl), -OC(=NH)(C 1- 6 alkyl), -OC(=NH)OC 1-6 alkyl, -C(=NH)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -C(=NH)NH(C 1-6 alkyl) , -C(=NH)NH 2 , -OC(=NH)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -OC(NH)NH(C 1-6 alkyl), -OC(NH)NH 2 , -NHC(NH)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -NHC(=NH)NH 2 , -NHSO 2 (C 1-6 alkyl), -SO 2 N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -SO 2 NH(C 1-6 alkyl), -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, -SO 2 OC 1-6 alkyl, -OSO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, -SOC 1-6 alkyl, -Si(C 1-6 alkyl) 3 , -OSi(C 1-6 alkyl) 3 , -C(=S)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , C (=S)NH(C 1-6 alkyl), C(=S)NH 2 , -C(=O)S(C 1-6 alkyl), -C(=S)SC 1-6 alkyl , -SC(=S)SC 1-6 alkyl, -P(=O) 2 (C 1-6 alkyl), -P(=O)(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -OP(= O)(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , -OP(= O)(OC 1-6 alkyl) 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 carbocyclyl , C 6 -C 10 aryl, C 3 -C 7 heterocyclyl, C 5 -C 10 heteroaryl; or two gem R gg substituents can be combined to form =O or =S; wherein, X - is trans ion.
示例性的氮原子上取代基包括但不局限于:氢、-OH、-ORaa、-N(Rcc)2、-CN、-C(=O)Raa、-C(=O)N(Rcc)2、-CO2Raa、-SO2Raa、-C(=NRbb)Raa、-C(=NRcc)ORaa、-C(=NRcc)N(Rcc)2、-SO2N(Rcc)2、-SO2Rcc、-SO2ORcc、-SORaa、-C(=S)N(Rcc)2、-C(=O)SRcc、-C(=S)SRcc、-P(=O)2Raa、-P(=O)(Raa)2、-P(=O)2N(Rcc)2、-P(=O)(NRcc)2、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,或者连接至氮原子的两个Rcc基团结合形成杂环基或杂芳基环,其中,每个烷基、烯基、炔基、碳环基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基独立地被0、1、2、3、4或5个Rdd基团取代,且其中Raa、Rbb、Rcc和Rdd如上所述。Exemplary substituents on nitrogen include, but are not limited to: hydrogen, -OH, -OR aa , -N(R cc ) 2 , -CN, -C(=O)R aa , -C(=O)N (R cc ) 2 , -CO 2 R aa , -SO 2 R aa , -C(=NR bb )R aa , -C(=NR cc )OR aa , -C(=NR cc )N(R cc ) 2 , -SO 2 N(R cc ) 2 , -SO 2 R cc , -SO 2 OR cc , -SOR aa , -C(=S)N(R cc ) 2 , -C(=O)SR cc , -C(=S)SR cc , -P(=O) 2 R aa , -P(=O)(R aa ) 2 , -P(=O) 2 N(R cc ) 2 , -P(=O )( NRcc ) 2 , alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, or two Rcc groups attached to a nitrogen atom combine to form a heterocycle yl or heteroaryl ring, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is independently replaced by 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 R The dd group is substituted and wherein R aa , R bb , R cc and R dd are as described above.
“氘代”或“D”指化合物或基团中的一个或多个氢被氘所取代;氘代可以是一取代、二取代、多取代或全取代。术语“一个或多个氘代的”与“一次或多次氘代”可互换使用。"Deuterated" or "D" refers to the replacement of one or more hydrogens in a compound or group with deuterium; deuterated substitution can be mono-, di-, poly- or per-substitution. The term "one or more deuterated" and "one or more deuterated" are used interchangeably.
“非氘代的化合物”是指含氘原子比例不高于天然氘同位素含量(0.015%)的化合物。"Non-deuterated compound" refers to a compound containing deuterium atoms in a proportion not higher than the natural deuterium isotope content (0.015%).
氘在氘代位置的氘同位素含量至少是大于天然氘同位素含量0.015%,较佳地大于30%,更佳地大于50%,更佳地大于75%,更佳地大于95%,更佳地大于99%。The deuterium isotope content of deuterium at the deuterated position is at least 0.015% greater than the natural deuterium isotope content, preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, more preferably greater than 75%, more preferably greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.
术语“药学上可接受的盐”是指,在可靠的医学判断范围内,适合与人和低等动物的组织接触而没有过度毒性、刺激性、变态反应等等,并且与合理的益处/危险比例相称的那些盐。药学上可接受的盐在本领域是众所周知的。例如,Berge等人在J.PharmaceuticalSciences(1977)66:1-19中详细描述的药学上可接受的盐。本发明化合物的药学上可接受的盐包括衍生自合适的无机和有机酸和无机和有机碱的盐。药学上可接受的无毒的酸加成盐的实例是与无机酸形成的盐,例如盐酸、氢溴酸、磷酸、硫酸和高氯酸,或与有机酸形成的盐,例如乙酸、草酸、马来酸、酒石酸、枸橼酸、琥珀酸或丙二酸。也包括使用本领域常规方法形成的盐,例如,离子交换方法。其它药学上可接受的盐包括:已二酸盐、海藻酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、天冬氨酸盐、苯磺酸盐、苯甲酸盐、重硫酸盐、硼酸盐、丁酸盐、樟脑酸盐、樟脑磺酸盐、柠檬酸盐、环戊丙酸盐、二葡糖酸盐、十二烷基硫酸盐、乙磺酸盐、甲酸盐、富马酸盐、葡萄糖酸盐、甘油磷酸盐、葡糖酸盐、半硫酸盐、庚酸盐、己酸盐、氢碘酸盐、2-羟基-乙磺酸盐、乳糖酸盐、乳酸盐、月桂酸盐、月桂基硫酸盐、苹果酸盐、马来酸盐、丙二酸盐、甲磺酸盐、2-萘磺酸盐、烟酸盐、硝酸盐、油酸盐、草酸盐、棕榈酸盐、双羟萘酸盐、果胶酯酸盐、过硫酸盐、3-苯丙酸盐、磷酸盐、苦味酸盐、特戊酸盐、丙酸盐、硬脂酸盐、琥珀酸盐、硫酸盐、酒石酸盐、硫氰酸盐、对甲苯磺酸盐、十一烷酸盐、戊酸盐,等等。衍生自合适的碱的药学上可接受的盐包括碱金属、碱土金属、铵和N+(C1-4烷基)4盐。代表性的碱金属或碱土金属盐包括钠、锂、钾、钙、镁盐,等等。如果合适的话,其它的药学上可接受的盐包括与反离子形成的无毒的铵盐、季铵盐和胺阳离子,反离子例如卤离子、氢氧根、甲酸根、硫酸根、磷酸根、硝酸根、低级烷基磺酸根和芳基磺酸根。The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" means, within the scope of sound medical judgment, suitable for contact with human and lower animal tissues without undue toxicity, irritation, allergy, etc., and with reasonable benefit/risk those salts in commensurate proportions. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are well known in the art. For example, Berge et al. in J. Pharmaceutical Sciences (1977) 66: 1-19 describe pharmaceutically acceptable salts in detail. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of the present invention include salts derived from suitable inorganic and organic acids and bases. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acid addition salts are salts formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric, hydrobromic, phosphoric, sulfuric and perchloric acids, or salts formed with organic acids such as acetic, oxalic, Maleic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, succinic acid or malonic acid. Also included are salts formed using methods conventional in the art, eg, ion exchange methods. Other pharmaceutically acceptable salts include: adipate, alginate, ascorbate, aspartate, besylate, benzoate, bisulfate, borate, butyrate, camphor acid salt, camphorsulfonate, citrate, cypionate, digluconate, lauryl sulfate, ethanesulfonate, formate, fumarate, gluconate, glycerin Phosphate, Gluconate, Hemisulfate, Heptanoate, Caproate, Hydroiodide, 2-Hydroxy-ethanesulfonate, Lactobate, Lactate, Laurate, Lauryl Sulfate , malate, maleate, malonate, mesylate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate, nicotinate, nitrate, oleate, oxalate, palmitate, pamoic acid Salt, Pectin Acetate, Persulfate, 3-Phenylpropionate, Phosphate, Picrate, Pivalate, Propionate, Stearate, Succinate, Sulfate, Tartrate, Thiocyanate, p-toluenesulfonate, undecanoate, valerate, etc. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts derived from suitable bases include alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and N + (C 1-4 alkyl) 4 salts. Representative alkali or alkaline earth metal salts include sodium, lithium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and the like. Other pharmaceutically acceptable salts include, where appropriate, non-toxic ammonium, quaternary ammonium and amine cations with counter ions such as halides, hydroxide, formate, sulfate, phosphate, Nitrates, lower alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates.
给药的“受试者”包括但不限于:人(即,任何年龄组的男性或女性,例如,儿科受试者(例如,婴儿、儿童、青少年)或成人受试者(例如,年轻的成人、中年的成人或年长的成人))和/或非人的动物,例如,哺乳动物,例如,灵长类(例如,食蟹猴、恒河猴)、牛、猪、马、绵羊、山羊、啮齿动物、猫和/或狗。在一些实施方案中,受试者是人。在一些实施方案中,受试者是非人动物。本文可互换使用术语“人”、“患者”和“受试者”。"Subjects" for administration include, but are not limited to, humans (i.e., male or female of any age group, e.g., pediatric subjects (e.g., infants, children, adolescents) or adult subjects (e.g., young adults, middle-aged adults, or older adults)) and/or non-human animals, eg, mammals, eg, primates (eg, cynomolgus monkeys, rhesus monkeys), cows, pigs, horses, sheep , goats, rodents, cats and/or dogs. In some embodiments, the subject is a human. In some embodiments, the subject is a non-human animal. The terms "human", "patient" and "subject" are used interchangeably herein.
“疾病”、“障碍”和“病症”在本文中可互换地使用。"Disease," "disorder," and "condition" are used interchangeably herein.
除非另作说明,否则,本文使用的术语“治疗”包括受试者患有具体疾病、障碍或病症时所发生的作用,它降低疾病、障碍或病症的严重程度,或延迟或减缓疾病、障碍或病症的发展(“治疗性治疗”),还包括受试者开始患有具体疾病、障碍或病症之前发生的作用(“预防性治疗”)。Unless otherwise specified, the term "treatment" as used herein includes the effect that occurs when a subject suffers from a particular disease, disorder or condition, which reduces the severity of, or delays or slows down, the disease, disorder or condition or development of a disorder ("therapeutic treatment"), and also includes effects that occur before a subject begins to suffer from a particular disease, disorder or condition ("prophylactic treatment").
“组合”以及相关术语是指同时或依次给药本发明的治疗剂。例如,本发明化合物可以与另一治疗剂以分开的单位剂型同时或依次给药,或与另一治疗剂一起呈单一单位剂型同时给药。"Combination" and related terms refer to the simultaneous or sequential administration of the therapeutic agents of the present invention. For example, a compound of the present invention may be administered concurrently or sequentially with another therapeutic agent in separate unit dosage forms, or concurrently with another therapeutic agent in a single unit dosage form.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
化合物compound
本文中,“本发明化合物”指的是以下的式(I)化合物(包括各式的子集),或其药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物。As used herein, "compounds of the present invention" refers to compounds of formula (I) below (including subsets of each formula), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof.
在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物:In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof:
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
环C为C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;Ring C is C 6-10 aryl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl;
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA1和RA4各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 and R A4 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and are optionally substituted with one or more R";
B1为CR1或N;B 1 is CR 1 or N;
B2为CR2或N;B 2 is CR 2 or N;
B3为CR3或N;B 3 is CR 3 or N;
B4为CR4或N;B 4 is CR 4 or N;
其中R1、R2、R3和R4各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2- 6alkynyl , -C(O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O) R b , -NR a C (O)OR b , -NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3 -7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R";
L选自O、S或NRL;L is selected from O, S or NR L ;
其中RL选自H或C1-6烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;wherein R L is selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R*;
V为(CRV1RV2)o;V is (CR V1 R V2 ) o ;
其中RV1和RV2各自独立地选自H、D、卤素或C1-6烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;wherein R V1 and R V2 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl, and are optionally substituted with one or more R*;
o=1、2、3、4、5或6;o=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
R6为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且上述基团任选地被一个或多个R*取代;R 6 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl groups optionally substituted with one or more R*;
R5和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且上述基团任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, optionally substituted with one or more R*; or , R 5 and R 7 form a triple bond together with the double bond to which they are attached;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, -C(O )R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , -NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; alternatively, two R groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl, 3-7 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definition of R is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8或9;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C(O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O) R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , -NR a C (O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered Heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R”定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C ( O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , - NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, alternatively, two R" groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R" definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C ( O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , - NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; alternatively, two R* groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form C3-7cycloalkyl , 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R* definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl , 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, or R and R together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl or 5 to 10 A membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated.
环CRing C
在一个实施方案中,环C为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,环C为5至10元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,环C为苯基或5至6元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,环C为苯基或或含1-3个N、O或S杂原子的5至6元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,环C为苯基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、哒嗪基、吡嗪基、吡咯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、呋喃基或噻吩基;在另一个实施方案中,环C为苯基或吡啶基;在另一个实施方案中,环C为吡啶基。In one embodiment, Ring C is C 6-10 aryl; in another embodiment, Ring C is 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; in another embodiment, Ring C is phenyl or 5 to 6 membered heteroaryl; in another embodiment, Ring C is phenyl or or a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl containing 1-3 N, O, or S heteroatoms; in another embodiment, Ring C is Phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, furyl or thienyl; in In another embodiment, Ring C is phenyl or pyridyl; in another embodiment, Ring C is pyridyl.
A1、A2、A4和A5 A 1 , A 2 , A 4 and A 5
在一个实施方案中,A1为CRA1;在另一个实施方案中,A1为CH;在另一个实施方案中,A1为N。 In one embodiment, A1 is CR A1 ; in another embodiment, A1 is CH ; in another embodiment, A1 is N.
在一个实施方案中,A2为C;在另一个实施方案中,A2为N。 In one embodiment, A2 is C ; in another embodiment, A2 is N.
在一个实施方案中,A4为CRA4;在另一个实施方案中,A4为CH;在另一个实施方案中,A4为N。 In one embodiment, A4 is CR A4 ; in another embodiment, A4 is CH; in another embodiment, A4 is N.
在一个实施方案中,A5为C;在另一个实施方案中,A5为N。 In one embodiment, A5 is C; in another embodiment, A5 is N.
在一个实施方案中,选自以下结构:In one embodiment, Choose from the following structures:
优选地,选自以下结构:Preferably, Choose from the following structures:
优选地,选自以下结构:Preferably, Choose from the following structures:
B1、B2、B3和B4 B 1 , B 2 , B 3 and B 4
在一个实施方案中,B1为CR1;在另一个实施方案中,B1为N。 In one embodiment, B1 is CR1 ; in another embodiment, B1 is N.
在一个实施方案中,B2为CR2;在另一个实施方案中,B2为N。 In one embodiment, B2 is CR2 ; in another embodiment, B2 is N.
在一个实施方案中,B3为CR3;在另一个实施方案中,B3为N。In one embodiment, B3 is CR3 ; in another embodiment, B3 is N.
在一个实施方案中,B4为CR4;在另一个实施方案中,B4为N。 In one embodiment, B4 is CR4 ; in another embodiment, B4 is N.
R1、R2、R3和R4 R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4
在一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为H;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为D;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为C2-6烯基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为C2-6炔基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-C(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-C(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-C(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-NRaC(O)Rb;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-NRaC(O)ORb;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-NRaC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-OC(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-OC(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为-OC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地为5至10元杂芳基。In one embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently H; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently D; in another embodiment in, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently halogen; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -CN; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently C 1-6 haloalkyl; In one embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently C 2-6 alkenyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently C 2- 6 alkynyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -C(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is independently -C(O)OR a ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -C(O)NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -NR a C(O)R b In another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -NR a C(O)OR b ; In another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -NR a C(O)NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -OR a ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -OC(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -OC(O)OR a ; in another embodiment In one embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -OC(O)NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently C 3-7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently C 6-10 aryl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl.
在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基或C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H、D、卤素或C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H、D、F、Cl或甲基;在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H或Cl。在另一个实施方案中,R2为卤素,优选Cl。In another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, or C 3-7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy; In another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, D, halogen, or C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, D, F, Cl or methyl; in another embodiment, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H or Cl. In another embodiment, R2 is halogen, preferably Cl.
在另一个实施方案中,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地被一个或多个R”取代,例如被1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10或更多个R”取代。In another embodiment, R1, R2, R3 , and R4 are independently substituted with one or more R", eg, 1 , 2 , 3, 4 , 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or more R" substitutions.
LL
在一个实施方案中,L为O;在另一个实施方案中,L为S;在另一个实施方案中,L为NRL;在另一个实施方案中,L为NH。In one embodiment, L is O; in another embodiment, L is S; in another embodiment, L is NR L ; in another embodiment, L is NH.
VV
在一个实施方案中,V为(CRV1RV2)o;在另一个实施方案中,V为(CRV1RV2)1、(CRV1RV2)2、(CRV1RV2)3、(CRV1RV2)4、(CRV1RV2)5或(CRV1RV2)6;在另一个实施方案中,RV1和RV2各自独立地为H、D、卤素或C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,RV1和RV2均为H。在另一个实施方案中,V为(CH2)o;优选为CH2。In one embodiment, V is (CR V1 R V2 ) o ; in another embodiment, V is (CR V1 R V2 ) 1 , (CR V1 R V2 ) 2 , (CR V1 R V2 ) 3 , ( CR V1 R V2 ) 4 , (CR V1 R V2 ) 5 or (CR V1 R V2 ) 6 ; in another embodiment, R V1 and R V2 are each independently H, D, halogen, or C 1-6 alkane group; in another embodiment, both R V1 and R V2 are H. In another embodiment, V is ( CH2 ) o ; preferably CH2 .
R6 R6
在一个实施方案中,R6为H;在另一个实施方案中,R6为D;在另一个实施方案中,R6为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R6为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R6为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R6为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R6为C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R6为3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,R6为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R6为5至10元杂芳基。In one embodiment, R6 is H ; in another embodiment, R6 is D ; in another embodiment, R6 is halogen ; in another embodiment, R6 is -CN ; In one embodiment, R 6 is C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R 6 is C 1-6 haloalkyl; in another embodiment, R 6 is C 3-7 cycloalkyl; In another embodiment, R 6 is 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment, R 6 is C 6-10 aryl; in another embodiment, R 6 is 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl Aryl.
在另一个实施方案中,R6被一个或多个R*取代,例如被1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10或更多个R*取代。In another embodiment, R6 is substituted with one or more R*, eg, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9, 10 or more R*.
在另一个实施方案中,R6选自H、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R6选自H、卤素、-CN或C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R6选自H、F、Cl、Br、-CN、甲基、乙基、异丙基、-CH2N(CH3)2、-CH2N(CH3)(CH2CH3)、-CH2N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、-CH2N(CH2CH3)2或在另一个实施方案中,R6选自H、F、Cl、甲基或-CH2N(CH3)2;在另一个实施方案中,R6选自H、甲基或-CH2N(CH3)2;在另一个实施方案中,R6为H。In another embodiment, R 6 is selected from H, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; in another embodiment, R 6 is selected from H, halogen, -CN or C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R 6 is selected from H, F, Cl, Br, -CN, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, -CH2N( CH3 ) 2 , -CH2N ( CH3 )( CH2CH3 ), -CH2N ( CH3 )( CH ( CH3 ) 3 ) 2 ), -CH 2 N(CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 or In another embodiment, R6 is selected from H, F, Cl, methyl or -CH2N ( CH3 ) 2 ; in another embodiment, R6 is selected from H, methyl or -CH2N ( CH3 ) 2 ; in another embodiment, R6 is H.
R5和R7 R5 and R7
在一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地为H;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地为D;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键。In one embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently H; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently D; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently is halogen; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently -CN; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment wherein R 5 and R 7 are each independently C 1-6 haloalkyl; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 together with the double bond to which they are attached form a triple bond.
在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地选自H、卤素、-CN或C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地选自H、卤素或CN;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地选自H、F、Cl或CN;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7各自独立地选自H或CN;在另一个实施方案中,R5和R7是H。In another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, halogen, -CN or C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, halogen or CN; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl or CN; in another embodiment, R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H or CN; In another embodiment, R5 and R7 are H.
R和mR and m
在一个实施方案中,R为H;在另一个实施方案中,R为D;在另一个实施方案中,R为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R为=O;在另一个实施方案中,R为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R为C2-6烯基;在另一个实施方案中,R为C2-6炔基;在另一个实施方案中,R为-C(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R为-C(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R为-C(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R为-NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R为-NH2;在另一个实施方案中,R为-NRaC(O)Rb;在另一个实施方案中,R为-NRaC(O)ORb;在另一个实施方案中,R为-NRaC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R为-ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R为-OH;在另一个实施方案中,R为-OC(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R为-OC(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R为-OC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R为C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R为3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,R为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R为5至10元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成5至10元杂芳基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。In one embodiment, R is H; in another embodiment, R is D; in another embodiment, R is halogen; in another embodiment, R is -CN; in another embodiment , R is =O; in another embodiment, R is C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R is C 1-6 haloalkyl; in another embodiment, R is C 2- 6 alkenyl; in another embodiment, R is C 2-6 alkynyl; in another embodiment, R is -C(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R is -C(O ) OR a ; in another embodiment, R is -C(O)NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R is -NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R is -NH 2 In another embodiment, R is -NRaC(O) Rb ; In another embodiment, R is -NRaC ( O) ORb ; In another embodiment, R is -NR a C(O)NR b R c ; in another embodiment, R is -OR a ; in another embodiment, R is -OH; in another embodiment, R is -OC(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R is -OC(O) ORa ; in another embodiment, R is -OC(O ) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R is C3- 7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, R is 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment, R is C 6-10 aryl; in another embodiment, R is 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; in another embodiment, two R groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, on the same or adjacent atoms The two R groups of can be taken together to form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group; in another embodiment, two R groups on the same atom or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C 6-10 aryl group; in another In embodiments, two R groups on the same atom or on adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully Deuterated.
在一个实施方案中,m=0;在另一个实施方案中,m=1;在另一个实施方案中,m=2;在另一个实施方案中,m=3;在另一个实施方案中,m=4;在另一个实施方案中,m=5;在另一个实施方案中,m=6;在另一个实施方案中,m=7;在另一个实施方案中,m=8;在另一个实施方案中,m=9。In one embodiment, m=0; in another embodiment, m=1; in another embodiment, m=2; in another embodiment, m=3; in another embodiment, in another embodiment, m=5; in another embodiment, m=6; in another embodiment, m=7; in another embodiment, m=8; In one embodiment, m=9.
pp
在一个实施方案中,p=0;在另一个实施方案中,p=1;在另一个实施方案中,p=2。In one embodiment, p=0; in another embodiment, p=1; in another embodiment, p=2.
在另一个实施方案中,选自以下结构:In another embodiment, Choose from the following structures:
优选为:Preferably:
R’和nR' and n
在一个实施方案中,R’为H;在另一个实施方案中,R’为D;在另一个实施方案中,R’为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R’为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为C2-6烯基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为C2-6炔基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-C(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-C(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-C(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-NRaC(O)Rb;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-NRaC(O)ORb;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-NRaC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-OC(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-OC(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R’为-OC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R’为C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R’为5至10元杂芳基。In one embodiment, R' is H; in another embodiment, R' is D; in another embodiment, R' is halogen; in another embodiment, R' is -CN; In one embodiment, R' is C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R' is C 1-6 haloalkyl; in another embodiment, R' is C 2-6 alkenyl; in In another embodiment, R' is C 2-6 alkynyl; in another embodiment, R' is -C(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R' is -C(O)OR a ; in another embodiment, R' is -C ( O) NRb Rc ; in another embodiment, R' is -NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R' is -NR aC (O) Rb ; in another embodiment, R' is -NRaC (O) ORb ; in another embodiment, R' is -NRaC ( O) NRbRc ; In another embodiment, R' is -OR a ; in another embodiment, R' is -OC(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R' is -OC(O)OR a ; In another embodiment, R' is -OC(O) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R' is C3-7cycloalkyl ; in another embodiment, R' is 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment, R' is C6-10 aryl; in another embodiment, R' is 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl.
在另一个实施方案中,R’为被一个或多个R”取代,例如被1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10或更多个R”取代。In another embodiment, R' is substituted with one or more R", such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or more R".
在一个实施方案中,n=0;在另一个实施方案中,n=1;在另一个实施方案中,n=2;在另一个实施方案中,n=3;在另一个实施方案中,n=4。In one embodiment, n=0; in another embodiment, n=1; in another embodiment, n=2; in another embodiment, n=3; in another embodiment, n=4.
R”R”
在一个实施方案中,R”为H;在另一个实施方案中,R”为D;在另一个实施方案中,R”为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R”为=O;在另一个实施方案中,R”为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为C2-6烯基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为C2-6炔基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-C(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-C(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-C(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-NH2;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-NRaC(O)Rb;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-NRaC(O)ORb;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-NRaC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-OH;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-OC(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-OC(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R”为-OC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R”为C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R”为5至10元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成5至10元杂芳基;其中R”定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。In one embodiment, R" is H; in another embodiment, R" is D; in another embodiment, R" is halogen; in another embodiment, R" is -CN; In one embodiment, R" is =O; in another embodiment, R" is C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R" is C 1-6 haloalkyl; in another embodiment In another embodiment, R" is C 2-6 alkenyl ; In another embodiment, R " is -C(O)R a ; In another In one embodiment, R" is -C(O) ORa ; in another embodiment, R" is -C(O ) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R " is -NRbRc In another embodiment, R" is -NH2 ; In another embodiment, R" is -NRaC (O) Rb ; In another embodiment, R" is -NRaC ( O) OR b ; in another embodiment, R" is -NRaC (O) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R" is -ORa ; in another embodiment, R" is -OH; in another embodiment, R" is -OC(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R" is -OC(O)OR a ; in another embodiment, R" is -OC(O)OR a -OC(O) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R" is C 3-7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, R" is a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment In the scheme, R" is a C 6-10 aryl group; in another embodiment, R" is a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; in another embodiment, two R" on the same atom or adjacent atoms groups can be taken together to form a C 3-7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, two R" groups on the same atom or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment In another embodiment, two R" groups on the same or adjacent atoms can form together a C 6-10 aryl group; in another embodiment, two R" groups on the same or adjacent atoms can form together 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R" definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated.
R*R*
在一个实施方案中,R*为H;在另一个实施方案中,R*为D;在另一个实施方案中,R*为卤素;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-CN;在另一个实施方案中,R*为=O;在另一个实施方案中,R*为C1-6烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为C1-6卤代烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为C2-6烯基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为C2-6炔基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-C(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-C(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-C(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-NH2;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-NRaC(O)Rb;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-NRaC(O)ORb;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-NRaC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-OH;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-OC(O)Ra;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-OC(O)ORa;在另一个实施方案中,R*为-OC(O)NRbRc;在另一个实施方案中,R*为C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,R*为5至10元杂芳基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成3至7元杂环基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成C6-10芳基;在另一个实施方案中,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成5至10元杂芳基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。In one embodiment, R* is H; in another embodiment, R* is D; in another embodiment, R* is halogen; in another embodiment, R* is -CN; In one embodiment, R* is =O; in another embodiment, R* is C 1-6 alkyl; in another embodiment, R* is C 1-6 haloalkyl; in another embodiment , R* is C 2-6 alkenyl; in another embodiment, R* is C 2-6 alkynyl; in another embodiment, R* is -C(O)R a ; in another In one embodiment, R* is -C(O) ORa ; in another embodiment, R* is -C(O) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R * is -NRbRc In another embodiment, R* is -NH2 ; In another embodiment, R* is -NRaC (O) Rb ; In another embodiment, R* is -NRaC ( O) ORb ; in another embodiment, R* is -NRaC (O) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R* is -ORa ; in another embodiment, R* is -OH; in another embodiment, R* is -OC(O)R a ; in another embodiment, R* is -OC(O)OR a ; in another embodiment, R* is -OC(O) NRbRc ; in another embodiment, R* is C3-7cycloalkyl ; in another embodiment, R* is 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment In one embodiment, R* is a C 6-10 aryl group; in another embodiment, R* is a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; in another embodiment, two R* on the same atom or adjacent atoms groups can be taken together to form a C 3-7 cycloalkyl; in another embodiment, two R* groups on the same atom or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; in another embodiment In another embodiment, two R* groups on the same or adjacent atoms can form together a C 6-10 aryl group; in another embodiment, two R* groups on the same or adjacent atoms can form together 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R* definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated.
Ra、Rb和Rc R a , R b and R c
在一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为H;在另一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为C1-6烷基;在一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为C1-6卤代烷基;在一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为C3-7环烷基;在一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为3至7元杂环基;在一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为C6-10芳基;在一个实施方案中,Ra、Rb和Rc独立地为5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。In one embodiment, Ra , Rb , and Rc are independently H; in another embodiment, Ra , Rb , and Rc are independently C1-6 alkyl; in one embodiment, R a , R b and R c are independently C 1-6 haloalkyl; in one embodiment, R a , R b and R c are independently C 3-7 cycloalkyl; in one embodiment, R a , Rb , and Rc are independently 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; in one embodiment, Ra , Rb , and Rc are independently C6-10 aryl; in one embodiment, R a , Rb , and Rc are independently 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl groups; wherein each group in the definitions of Ra , Rb , and Rc is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated.
以上任一具体实施方案中的任一技术方案或其任意组合,可以与其它具体实施方案中的任一技术方案或其任意组合进行组合。例如,环C、A1、A2、A4、A5、B1、B2、B3、B4、L、V、R5、R6、R7、R、m、R’、n和p的任一技术方案或其任意组合进行组合。本发明旨在包括所有这些技术方案的组合,限于篇幅,不再一一列出。Any technical solution in any of the above specific embodiments or any combination thereof may be combined with any technical solution in other specific embodiments or any combination thereof. For example, rings C, A 1 , A 2 , A 4 , A 5 , B 1 , B 2 , B 3 , B 4 , L, V, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R, m, R′, n Combine with any technical solution of p or any combination thereof. The present invention is intended to include all the combinations of these technical solutions, and is not listed one by one due to space limitations.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvates, wherein,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
优选地,Preferably,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
优选地,Preferably,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,环C为苯基或5至6元杂芳基;优选为苯基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、哒嗪基、吡嗪基、吡咯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、呋喃基或噻吩基;优选为苯基或吡啶基。In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvates, wherein ring C is phenyl or 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl; preferably phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxa azolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, furyl or thienyl; preferably phenyl or pyridyl.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,V为(CH2)o;优选为CH2。In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or A solvate, wherein V is (CH 2 ) o ; preferably CH 2 .
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,L为O。In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvate, wherein L is O.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,B1为CR1、B2为CR2、B3为CR3、B4为CR4;优选地,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基。In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvate, wherein, B 1 is CR 1 , B 2 is CR 2 , B 3 is CR 3 , and B 4 is CR 4 ; preferably, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvates, wherein,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
优选为:Preferably:
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为以下通式化合物:In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvates, which are compounds of the general formula:
其中各基团如上文定义。wherein each group is as defined above.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(II-1)、(III-1)或(IV-1)化合物:In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvates, which are compounds of formula (II-1), (III-1) or (IV-1):
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,其任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, which is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R3为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代; R is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R5、R6和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且上述基团任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and the above groups are optionally surrounded by one or more R* substituted; alternatively, R 5 and R 7 together with the double bond to which they are attached form a triple bond;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R* Each group in the definition is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(II-2)、(III-2)或(IV-2)化合物:In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvates, which are compounds of formula (II-2), (III-2) or (IV-2):
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,其任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, which is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(V-1)或(VI-1)化合物:In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvates, which are compounds of formula (V-1) or (VI-1):
其中,in,
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
其中RA1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,其任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, which is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R3为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代; R is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R5、R6和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且上述基团任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and the above groups are optionally surrounded by one or more R* substituted; alternatively, R 5 and R 7 together with the double bond to which they are attached form a triple bond;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R* Each group in the definition is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(V-2)或(VI-2)化合物:In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or Solvates, which are compounds of formula (V-2) or (VI-2):
其中,in,
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
其中RA1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,其任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, which is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
每个R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;Each R" is independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa , or -NRbRc ;
每个Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。Each of R a , R b and R c is independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally replaced by one or more D substitution until fully deuterated.
在更具体实施方案中,本发明涉及上文所述的式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中所述化合物选自:In a more specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) as described above, or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or A solvate, wherein the compound is selected from:
本发明化合物可包括一个或多个不对称中心,且因此可以存在多种立体异构体形式,例如,对映异构体和/或非对映异构体形式。例如,本发明化合物可为单独的对映异构体、非对映异构体或几何异构体(例如顺式和反式异构体),或者可为立体异构体的混合物的形式,包括外消旋体混合物和富含一种或多种立体异构体的混合物。异构体可通过本领域技术人员已知的方法从混合物中分离,所述方法包括:手性高压液相色谱法(HPLC)以及手性盐的形成和结晶;或者优选的异构体可通过不对称合成来制备。The compounds of the present invention may contain one or more asymmetric centers, and thus may exist in various stereoisomeric, eg, enantiomeric and/or diastereomeric forms. For example, the compounds of the present invention may be individual enantiomers, diastereomers, or geometric isomers (eg, cis and trans isomers), or may be in the form of a mixture of stereoisomers, Include racemic mixtures and mixtures enriched in one or more stereoisomers. Isomers can be separated from mixtures by methods known to those skilled in the art, including chiral high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and chiral salt formation and crystallization; or preferred isomers can be separated by prepared by asymmetric synthesis.
“互变异构体”是指某些化合物中的一个官能团改变其结构成为另一种官能团异构体,并且能迅速地相互转换,成为两种异构体处在动态平衡中,而这两种异构体,称为互变异构体。"Tautomer" means that one functional group in some compounds changes its structure into another functional group isomer, and can rapidly convert into each other, becoming two isomers in dynamic equilibrium, and the two isomers are in dynamic equilibrium. isomers are called tautomers.
本领域技术人员将理解,有机化合物可以与溶剂形成复合物,其在该溶剂中发生反应或从该溶剂中沉淀或结晶出来。这些复合物称为“溶剂合物”。当溶剂是水时,复合物称为“水合物”。本发明涵盖了本发明化合物的所有溶剂合物。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that organic compounds can form complexes with solvents in which they react or from which they precipitate or crystallize. These complexes are called "solvates". When the solvent is water, the complex is called a "hydrate". The present invention encompasses all solvates of the compounds of the present invention.
术语“溶剂合物”是指通常由溶剂分解反应形成的与溶剂相结合的化合物或其盐的形式。这个物理缔合可包括氢键键合。常规溶剂包括包括水、甲醇、乙醇、乙酸、DMSO、THF、乙醚等。本文所述的化合物可制备成,例如,结晶形式,且可被溶剂化。合适的溶剂合物包括药学上可接受的溶剂合物且进一步包括化学计量的溶剂合物和非化学计量的溶剂合物。在一些情况下,所述溶剂合物将能够分离,例如,当一或多个溶剂分子掺入结晶固体的晶格中时。“溶剂合物”包括溶液状态的溶剂合物和可分离的溶剂合物。代表性的溶剂合物包括水合物、乙醇合物和甲醇合物。The term "solvate" refers to a solvent-bound compound or salt form thereof usually formed by a solvolysis reaction. This physical association may include hydrogen bonding. Common solvents include water, methanol, ethanol, acetic acid, DMSO, THF, diethyl ether, and the like. The compounds described herein can be prepared, eg, in crystalline forms, and can be solvated. Suitable solvates include pharmaceutically acceptable solvates and further include stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric solvates. In some cases, the solvate will be capable of isolation, for example, when one or more solvent molecules are incorporated into the crystal lattice of the crystalline solid. "Solvate" includes solvates in solution and isolatable solvates. Representative solvates include hydrates, ethanolates and methanolates.
术语“水合物”是指与水相结合的化合物。通常,包含在化合物的水合物中的水分子数与该水合物中该化合物分子数的比率确定。因此,化合物的水合物可用例如通式R·xH2O代表,其中R是该化合物,和x是大于0的数。给定化合物可形成超过一种水合物类型,包括,例如,单水合物(x为1)、低级水合物(x是大于0且小于1的数,例如,半水合物(R·0.5H2O))和多水合物(x为大于1的数,例如,二水合物(R·2H2O)和六水合物(R·6H2O))。The term "hydrate" refers to a compound that is combined with water. Typically, the ratio of the number of water molecules contained in a hydrate of a compound to the number of molecules of the compound in the hydrate is determined. Thus, a hydrate of a compound can be represented, for example, by the general formula R·xH 2 O, where R is the compound and x is a number greater than zero. A given compound can form more than one type of hydrate, including, for example, monohydrate (x is 1), lower hydrate (x is a number greater than 0 and less than 1, for example, hemihydrate (R 0.5H2 ) O)) and polyhydrates (x is a number greater than 1, eg, dihydrate ( R.2H2O ) and hexahydrate ( R.6H2O )).
本发明化合物可以是无定形或结晶形式(晶型或多晶型)。此外,本发明化合物可以以一种或多种结晶形式存在。因此,本发明在其范围内包括本发明化合物的所有无定形或结晶形式。术语“多晶型物”是指特定晶体堆积排列的化合物的结晶形式(或其盐、水合物或溶剂合物)。所有的多晶型物具有相同的元素组成。不同的结晶形式通常具有不同的X射线衍射图、红外光谱、熔点、密度、硬度、晶体形状、光电性质、稳定性和溶解度。重结晶溶剂、结晶速率、贮存温度和其他因素可导致一种结晶形式占优。化合物的各种多晶型物可在不同的条件下通过结晶制备。The compounds of the present invention may be in amorphous or crystalline form (crystalline or polymorphic). Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention may exist in one or more crystalline forms. Accordingly, the present invention includes within its scope all amorphous or crystalline forms of the compounds of the present invention. The term "polymorph" refers to a crystalline form of a compound (or a salt, hydrate or solvate thereof) of a particular crystal packing arrangement. All polymorphs have the same elemental composition. Different crystalline forms typically have different X-ray diffraction patterns, infrared spectra, melting points, density, hardness, crystal shape, optoelectronic properties, stability, and solubility. Recrystallization solvent, rate of crystallization, storage temperature and other factors can cause one crystalline form to dominate. Various polymorphs of the compounds can be prepared by crystallization under different conditions.
本发明还包括同位素标记的化合物,它们等同于式(I)所述的那些,但一个或多个原子被原子质量或质量数不同于自然界常见的原子质量或质量数的原子所代替。可以引入本发明化合物中的同位素的实例包括氢、碳、氮、氧、磷、硫、氟和氯的同位素,分别例如2H、3H、13C、11C、14C、15N、18O、17O、31P、32P、35S、18F和36Cl。含有上述同位素和/或其它原子的其它同位素的本发明化合物、其前体药物和所述化合物或所述前体药物的药学上可接受的盐都属于本发明的范围。某些同位素标记的本发明化合物、例如引入放射性同位素(例如3H和14C)的那些可用于药物和/或底物组织分布测定。氚、即3H和碳-14、即14C同位素是特别优选的,因为它们容易制备和检测。进而,被更重的同位素取代,例如氘、即2H,由于代谢稳定性更高可以提供治疗上的益处,例如延长体内半衰期或减少剂量需求,因而在有些情况下可能是优选的。同位素标记的本发明式(I)化合物及其前体药物一般可以这样制备,在进行下述流程和/或实施例与制备例所公开的工艺时,用容易得到的同位素标记的试剂代替非同位素标记的试剂。The present invention also includes isotopically-labeled compounds that are equivalent to those described in formula (I), but with one or more atoms replaced by an atom having an atomic mass or mass number different from that normally found in nature. Examples of isotopes that may be incorporated into the compounds of the present invention include isotopes of hydrogen , carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, and chlorine, such as 2H, 3H , 13C , 11C , 14C , 15N , 18 , respectively O, 17 O, 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F and 36 Cl. Compounds of the invention, prodrugs thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds or said prodrugs containing the above isotopes and/or other isotopes of other atoms are within the scope of the present invention. Certain isotopically-labeled compounds of the present invention, such as those into which radioactive isotopes (eg, 3H and14C ) have been incorporated, are useful in drug and/or substrate tissue distribution assays. Tritium, ie 3 H, and carbon-14, ie 14 C isotopes are particularly preferred because of their ease of preparation and detection. Furthermore, substitution with heavier isotopes, such as deuterium, ie, 2H, may be preferred in some circumstances because greater metabolic stability may provide therapeutic benefits, such as increased in vivo half - life or reduced dosage requirements. Isotopically labeled compounds of formula (I) of the present invention and their prodrugs can generally be prepared by substituting readily available isotopically labeled reagents for non-isotopically labeled reagents in carrying out the processes disclosed in the following Schemes and/or Examples and Preparations labeled reagents.
此外,前药也包括在本发明的上下文内。本文所用的术语“前药”是指在体内通过例如在血液中水解转变成其具有医学效应的活性形式的化合物。药学上可接受的前药描述于T.Higuchi和V.Stella,Prodrugs as Novel Delivery Systems,A.C.S.SymposiumSeries的Vol.14,Edward B.Roche,ed.,Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design,American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press,1987,以及D.Fleisher、S.Ramon和H.Barbra“Improved oral drug delivery:solubility limitations overcomeby the use of prodrugs”,Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews(1996)19(2)115-130,每篇引入本文作为参考。Furthermore, prodrugs are also included within the context of the present invention. The term "prodrug" as used herein refers to a compound that is converted in vivo to its active form having a medical effect by, for example, hydrolysis in blood. Pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs are described in T. Higuchi and V. Stella, Prodrugs as Novel Delivery Systems, Vol. 14 of A.C.S. Symposium Series, Edward B. Roche, ed., Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design, American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press , 1987, and D. Fleisher, S. Ramon, and H. Barbra, "Improved oral drug delivery: solubility limitations overcome by the use of prodrugs", Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews (1996) 19(2) 115-130, each incorporated herein as refer to.
前药为任何共价键合的本发明化合物,当将这种前药给予患者时,其在体内释放母体化合物。通常通过修饰官能团来制备前药,修饰是以使得该修饰可以通过常规操作或在体内裂解产生母体化合物的方式进行的。前药包括,例如,其中羟基、氨基或巯基与任意基团键合的本发明化合物,当将其给予患者时,可以裂解形成羟基、氨基或巯基。因此,前药的代表性实例包括(但不限于)式(I)化合物的羟基、巯基和氨基官能团的乙酸酯/酰胺、甲酸酯/酰胺和苯甲酸酯/酰胺衍生物。另外,在甲酸(-COOH)的情况下,可以使用酯,例如甲酯、乙酯等。酯本身可以是有活性的和/或可以在人体体内条件下水解。合适的药学上可接受的体内可水解的酯基包括容易在人体中分解而释放母体酸或其盐的那些基团。A prodrug is any covalently bonded compound of the invention which, when administered to a patient, releases the parent compound in vivo. Prodrugs are typically prepared by modifying functional groups in a manner such that the modification can be cleaved, either by routine manipulation or in vivo, to yield the parent compound. Prodrugs include, for example, compounds of the present invention wherein a hydroxyl, amino or sulfhydryl group is bonded to any group that, when administered to a patient, can be cleaved to form a hydroxyl, amino or sulfhydryl group. Thus, representative examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to, acetate/amide, formate/amide and benzoate/amide derivatives of the hydroxy, sulfhydryl and amino functional groups of compounds of formula (I). Additionally, in the case of formic acid (-COOH), esters such as methyl esters, ethyl esters, and the like may be used. The esters themselves may be active and/or hydrolyzable under human in vivo conditions. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable in vivo hydrolyzable ester groups include those groups which are readily cleaved in humans to release the parent acid or salt thereof.
治疗treat
本发明提供了一种治疗和/或预防受试者中的疾病,如野生的和/或突变的EGFR激酶介导的癌症的方法,包括向所述受试者给药本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明药物组合物。The present invention provides a method of treating and/or preventing a disease, such as wild-type and/or mutated EGFR kinase-mediated cancer, in a subject, comprising administering to said subject a compound of the present invention or its interaction A variant, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, or the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR。In a specific embodiment, the mutated EGFR is selected from exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 mutant EGFR, exon 21 mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR具有T790M突变且具有选自外显子20插入突变、外显子18点突变、外显子21点突变、外显子19缺失突变或L858R突变中的至少一种突变。In specific embodiments, the mutated EGFR has a T790M mutation and has a mutation selected from the group consisting of exon 20 insertion mutation, exon 18 point mutation, exon 21 point mutation, exon 19 deletion mutation or L858R mutation at least one mutation.
在本文中,“EGFR”是指人表皮生长因子受体蛋白质,又称为ErbB-1或HER1。As used herein, "EGFR" refers to the human epidermal growth factor receptor protein, also known as ErbB-1 or HER1.
在本文中,“野生型EGFR”是指无体细胞突变的EGFR。As used herein, "wild-type EGFR" refers to EGFR without somatic mutations.
在本文中,“外显子20插入突变”是指其中一个或多个氨基酸(优选1至7个,更优选1至4个)插入EGFR的外显子20区域(如第761位至第823位氨基酸序列)的突变;优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列FQEA(从N-端以苯丙氨酸、谷氨酰胺、谷氨酸和丙氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第763位丙氨酸和第764位酪氨酸之间的突变(A763_Y764insFQEA);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列ASV(从N-端以丙氨酸、丝氨酸和缬氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第769位缬氨酸和第770位天冬氨酸之间的突变(V769_D770insASV);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列SVD(从N-端以丝氨酸、缬氨酸和天冬氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insSVD);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列NPG(从N-端以天冬酰胺、脯氨酸和甘氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insNPG);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸G(甘氨酸)插入第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insG);优选地,突变为其中外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸删除,且由此插入氨基酸序列GY(从N-端以甘氨酸和酪氨酸这种顺序)的突变(D770>GY);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸N(天冬酰胺)插入外显子20区域中第771位天冬酰胺和第772位脯氨酸之间的突变(N771_P772insN);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列PR(从N-端以脯氨酸和精氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第772位脯氨酸和第773位组氨酸之间的突变(P772_R773insPR);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列NPH(从N-端以天冬酰胺、脯氨酸和组氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第773位组氨酸和第774位缬氨酸之间的突变(H773_V774insNPH);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列PH(从N-端以脯氨酸和组氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第773位组氨酸和第774位缬氨酸之间的突变(H773_V774insPH);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列AH(从N-端以丙氨酸和组氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第773位组氨酸和第774位缬氨酸之间的突变(H773_V774insAH);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸H(组氨酸)插入外显子20区域中第773位组氨酸和第774位缬氨酸之间的突变(H773_V774insH);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列HV(从N-端以组氨酸和缬氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第774位缬氨酸和第775位半胱氨酸之间的突变(V774_C774insHV);优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列EAFQ(从N-端以谷氨酸、丙氨酸、苯丙氨酸和谷氨酰胺这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第761位丙氨酸和第762位谷氨酸之间的突变(A761_E762insEAFQ)。更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列ASV(从N-端以丙氨酸、丝氨酸和缬氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第769位缬氨酸和第770位天冬氨酸之间的突变(V769_D770insASV);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列SVD(从N-端以丝氨酸、缬氨酸和天冬氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insSVD);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列NPG(从N-端以天冬酰胺、脯氨酸和甘氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insNPG);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸G(甘氨酸)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insG);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列NPH(从N-端以天冬酰胺、脯氨酸和组氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第773位组氨酸和第774位缬氨酸之间的突变(H773_V774insNPH);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列PH(从N-端以脯氨酸和组氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第773位组氨酸和第774位缬氨酸之间的突变(H773_V774insPH);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸序列SVD(从N-端以丝氨酸、缬氨酸和天冬氨酸这种顺序)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬氨酸之间的突变(D770_N771insSVD);更优选地,突变为其中氨基酸G(甘氨酸)插入外显子20区域中第770位天冬氨酸和第771位天冬酰胺之间的突变(D770_N771insG)。As used herein, "exon 20 insertion mutation" refers to a region in which one or more amino acids (preferably 1 to 7, more preferably 1 to 4) are inserted into the exon 20 region of EGFR (eg, positions 761 to 823) amino acid sequence); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence FQEA (in the order of phenylalanine, glutamine, glutamic acid and alanine from the N-terminus) is inserted in the exon 20 region A mutation between alanine 763 and tyrosine 764 (A763_Y764insFQEA); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence ASV (in the order alanine, serine and valine from the N-terminus) is inserted outside the A mutation between valine 769 and aspartic acid 770 in the exon 20 region (V769_D770insASV); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence SVD (starting from the N-terminus with serine, valine and aspartic acid) amino acid sequence) into a mutation in the exon 20 region between aspartic acid 770 and asparagine 771 (D770_N771insSVD); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence NPG (starting from the N-terminal to asparagine, proline and glycine in this order) into a mutation in the exon 20 region between aspartic acid 770 and asparagine 771 (D770_N771insNPG); preferably, a mutation in which amino acid G (Glycine) a mutation inserted between aspartic acid at position 770 and asparagine at position 771 (D770_N771insG); preferably, a mutation in which aspartic acid at position 770 in the exon 20 region is deleted, and thus A mutation (D770>GY) inserting the amino acid sequence GY (in this order of glycine and tyrosine from the N-terminus); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid N (asparagine) is inserted at position 771 in the exon 20 region Mutation between asparagine and proline at position 772 (N771_P772insN); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence PR (in the order of proline and arginine from the N-terminus) is inserted into the exon 20 region A mutation between proline 772 and histidine 773 (P772_R773insPR) in ; sequence) a mutation inserted between histidine 773 and valine 774 in the exon 20 region (H773_V774insNPH); preferably, a mutation wherein the amino acid sequence PH (starting from the N-terminus with proline and group amino acid sequence) into the exon 20 region between histidine 773 and valine 774 (H773_V774insPH); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence AH (starting from the N-terminal with C (H773_V774insAH) is inserted into the exon 20 region between histidine 773 and valine 774; A mutation in which the amino acid H (histidine) is inserted between histidine 773 and valine 774 in the exon 20 region (H773_V774insH); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence HV (starting from the N-terminal to The sequence of histidine and valine) is inserted into a mutation between valine 774 and cysteine 775 in the exon 20 region (V774_C774insHV); preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence EAFQ ( A mutation in the exon 20 region between alanine 761 and glutamic acid 762 (in the order glutamic acid, alanine, phenylalanine and glutamine) inserted from the N-terminus ( A761_E762insEAFQ). More preferably, the mutation is one in which the amino acid sequence ASV (in the order alanine, serine and valine from the N-terminus) is inserted into the exon 20 region as valine 769 and aspartic acid 770 A mutation between (V769_D770insASV); more preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence SVD (in the order of serine, valine and aspartic acid from the N-terminus) is inserted into aspart 770 in the exon 20 region A mutation between amino acid and asparagine at position 771 (D770_N771insSVD); more preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence NPG (in the order asparagine, proline and glycine from the N-terminus) is inserted into an exon Mutation between aspartic acid at position 770 and asparagine at position 771 in region 20 (D770_N771insNPG); more preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid G (glycine) is inserted into aspartic acid at position 770 in exon 20 region Mutation between acid and asparagine at position 771 (D770_N771insG); more preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence NPH (in the order asparagine, proline and histidine from the N-terminus) is inserted into the exon A mutation between histidine 773 and valine 774 in the sub-20 region (H773_V774insNPH); more preferably, a mutation in which the amino acid sequence PH (from the N-terminal to proline and histidine such as sequence) a mutation inserted between histidine 773 and valine 774 in the exon 20 region (H773_V774insPH); acid and aspartic acid in this sequence) into a mutation in the exon 20 region between aspartic acid at position 770 and aspartic acid at position 771 (D770_N771insSVD); more preferably, a mutation in which amino acid G ( Glycine) is inserted between aspartate 770 and asparagine 771 in the exon 20 region (D770_N771insG).
在本文中,“表达具有外显子20插入突变的EGFR的癌症患者”是指表达在EGFR的外显子20区域的至少一部分具有外显子20插入突变的EGFR的癌症患者。EGFR可在两个或更多不同部分具有外显子20插入突变,但优选其中一个部分。而且,EGFR也可具有除外显子20插入突变之外的其他突变(如外显子19缺失突变,L858R突变,或T790M突变)。Herein, "a cancer patient expressing EGFR with exon 20 insertion mutation" refers to a cancer patient expressing EGFR with exon 20 insertion mutation in at least a part of the exon 20 region of EGFR. EGFR may have exon 20 insertion mutations in two or more different parts, but one part is preferred. Furthermore, EGFR may also have mutations other than exon 20 insertion mutations (eg, exon 19 deletion mutations, L858R mutations, or T790M mutations).
在本发明中,用于检测癌症患者中表达EGFR外显子20插入突变的方法没有特别限制,只要该方法能够检测突变,并且可以使用任何已知的检测方法。检测外显子20插入突变的检测靶标可以是EGFR基因的基因序列、EGFR基因的转录产物和EGFR蛋白中的任何一种。In the present invention, the method for detecting the expression of EGFR exon 20 insertion mutation in cancer patients is not particularly limited as long as the method can detect the mutation, and any known detection method can be used. The detection target for detecting the exon 20 insertion mutation can be any one of the gene sequence of the EGFR gene, the transcription product of the EGFR gene and the EGFR protein.
用于检测外显子20插入突变的样品没有特别限制,只要样品是从癌症患者分离的生物样品即可,特别是从癌症患者获得并含有恶性肿瘤细胞的样品。生物样品的实例包括体液(例如血液、尿液等)、组织、其提取物和获得组织的培养物。分离生物样品的方法可以根据生物样品的类型适当选择。The sample used for detection of exon 20 insertion mutation is not particularly limited as long as the sample is a biological sample isolated from a cancer patient, particularly a sample obtained from a cancer patient and containing malignant tumor cells. Examples of biological samples include body fluids (eg, blood, urine, etc.), tissues, extracts thereof, and cultures from which tissues are obtained. The method of separating the biological sample can be appropriately selected according to the type of the biological sample.
根据检测方法通过适当处理来制备生物样品。此外,用于检测的试剂(例如,含有引物或探针的试剂)可以根据检测方法通过常规方法制备。Biological samples are prepared by appropriate processing according to the detection method. In addition, reagents for detection (eg, reagents containing primers or probes) can be prepared by conventional methods according to the detection method.
在本发明的一个实施方案中,检测恶性肿瘤患者中表达的EGFR的外显子20插入突变的存在的步骤可以在向癌症患者施用抗肿瘤剂之前进行。In one embodiment of the invention, the step of detecting the presence of an exon 20 insertion mutation of EGFR expressed in a patient with malignancy may be performed prior to administering an anti-tumor agent to the patient with cancer.
在本文中,“外显子18点突变”表示野生型EGFR外显子18区域中氨基酸中的点突变。优选地,突变为外显子18区域中1个氨基酸被取代的点突变或缺失突变;更优选地,突变为外显子18中密码子709所编码的谷氨酸被任意氨基酸取代的点突变(即E790X),以及外显子18中密码子719所编码的甘氨酸被任意氨基酸取代的点突变(即G719X)。具体来说,E790X可例如:外显子18区域中密码子709所编码的谷氨酸被赖氨酸取代的点突变(即E709K),及外显子18区域中密码子709所编码的谷氨酸被丙氨酸取代的点突变(即E709A)。G719X可例如:外显子18区域中密码子719所编码的甘氨酸被丙氨酸取代的点突变(即G719A),外显子18区域中密码子719所编码的甘氨酸被丝氨酸取代的点突变(即G719S),及外显子18区域中密码子719所编码的甘氨酸被半胱氨酸取代的点突变(即G719C),其中G719A最常见。As used herein, "exon 18 point mutation" refers to a point mutation in an amino acid in the exon 18 region of wild-type EGFR. Preferably, the mutation is a point mutation or deletion mutation in which 1 amino acid in the exon 18 region is substituted; more preferably, the mutation is a point mutation in which the glutamic acid encoded by codon 709 in exon 18 is replaced by any amino acid (ie, E790X), and a point mutation in which the glycine encoded by codon 719 in exon 18 is replaced by any amino acid (ie, G719X). Specifically, E790X can be, for example, a point mutation in which the glutamic acid encoded by codon 709 in the exon 18 region is replaced by a lysine (ie, E709K), and the glutamic acid encoded by codon 709 in the exon 18 region A point mutation in which amino acid was replaced by alanine (ie, E709A). G719X can be, for example, a point mutation in which the glycine encoded by codon 719 in the exon 18 region is replaced by alanine (ie, G719A), and a point mutation in which the glycine encoded by codon 719 in the exon 18 region is replaced by serine ( That is, G719S), and a point mutation in which the glycine encoded by codon 719 in the exon 18 region is replaced by a cysteine (ie, G719C), of which G719A is the most common.
在本文中,“外显子18点突变型EGFR”表示具有至少1个外显子18点突变的EGFR;优选地该EGFR具有2个以上相关外显子18点突变;更优选地,该EGFR具有1个外显子18点突变。此外,该EGFR也可具有外显子18点突变以外的其他突变(例如外显子19缺失突变、L858R突变及T790M突变等)。As used herein, "exon 18 mutant EGFR" refers to EGFR having at least one exon 18 mutation; preferably, the EGFR has two or more relevant exon 18 mutations; more preferably, the EGFR Has 1 exon 18 point mutation. In addition, the EGFR may also have other mutations other than exon 18 point mutation (eg, exon 19 deletion mutation, L858R mutation, T790M mutation, etc.).
在本文中,“外显子21”表示野生型EGFR的氨基酸序列中824-875的区域。As used herein, "exon 21" refers to the region 824-875 in the amino acid sequence of wild-type EGFR.
在本文中,“外显子21点突变”表示野生型EGFR外显子21区域的氨基酸中的点突变。优选地,外显子21点突变为外显子21区域中1个氨基酸被取代的点突变;更优选地,外显子21点突变为外显子21区域中密码子861所编码的亮氨酸被任意氨基酸取代的点突变(即L861X),例如,外显子21区域中密码子861所编码的亮氨酸被谷氨酰胺取代的点突变(即L861Q)。As used herein, "exon 21 point mutation" refers to a point mutation in an amino acid in the exon 21 region of wild-type EGFR. Preferably, the point mutation in exon 21 is a point mutation in which 1 amino acid is substituted in the exon 21 region; more preferably, the point mutation in exon 21 is leucine encoded by codon 861 in the exon 21 region A point mutation in which the acid is replaced by any amino acid (ie, L861X), eg, a point mutation in which the leucine encoded by codon 861 in the exon 21 region is replaced by glutamine (ie, L861Q).
在本文中,“外显子21点突变型EGFR”表示具有至少1个外显子21点突变的EGFR;优选地该EGFR具有2个以上相关外显子21点突变;更优选地,该EGFR具有1个外显子21点突变。此外,该EGFR也可具有外显子21点突变以外的其他突变(例如外显子19缺失突变、L858R突变及T790M突变等)。As used herein, "exon 21 mutant EGFR" refers to EGFR having at least one exon 21 mutation; preferably, the EGFR has two or more relevant exon 21 mutations; more preferably, the EGFR Has 1 exon 21 point mutation. In addition, the EGFR may have other mutations other than the exon 21 point mutation (eg, exon 19 deletion mutation, L858R mutation, T790M mutation, etc.).
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR为具有T790M突变且具有选自外显子20插入突变、外显子18点突变、外显子21点突变、外显子19缺失突变或L858R突变中的至少一种突变。In a specific embodiment, the mutated EGFR has a T790M mutation and has a mutation selected from the group consisting of exon 20 insertion mutation, exon 18 point mutation, exon 21 point mutation, exon 19 deletion mutation or L858R mutation at least one mutation in .
具体而言,本发明中具有T790M突变且具有选自外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR为下列中任一者:具有T790M突变且具有外显子18区域E709X和/或G719X突变型EGFR;具有T790M突变且具有外显子21区域L861X突变型EGFR。具体来说为下列中任一者:具有T790M突变且具有E709K或E709A突变型EGFR;具有T790M突变且具有G719A、G719S或G719C突变型EGFR;具有T790M突变且具有L861Q突变型EGFR;其中,具有T790M突变且具有G719A和具有T790M突变且具有L861Q突变型EGFR更为常见。Specifically, in the present invention, there is a T790M mutation and is selected from exon 18 point mutant EGFR, exon 21 point mutant EGFR is any one of the following: has a T790M mutation and has an exon 18 region E709X and /or G719X mutant EGFR; with T790M mutation and with L861X mutant EGFR in exon 21 region. Specifically, it is any one of the following: having T790M mutation and having E709K or E709A mutant EGFR; having T790M mutation and having G719A, G719S or G719C mutant EGFR; having T790M mutation and having L861Q mutant EGFR; wherein, having T790M Mutated EGFR with G719A and with T790M mutation with L861Q mutation is more common.
在本文中,癌症患者所表达的EGFR具有外显子18和/或外显子21点突变的检测方法只要可检测出上述突变即可,可使用已知的检测方法。Herein, the detection method for the point mutation of exon 18 and/or exon 21 in the EGFR expressed by the cancer patient can be used as long as the above mutation can be detected, and a known detection method can be used.
用于检测外显子18和/或外显子21点突变的样品没有特别限制,只要样品是从癌症患者分离的生物样品即可,特别是从癌症患者获得并含有恶性肿瘤细胞的样品。生物样品的实例包括体液(例如血液、尿液等)、组织、其提取物和获得组织的培养物。分离生物样品的方法可以根据生物样品的类型适当选择。The sample used for detection of exon 18 and/or exon 21 point mutation is not particularly limited as long as the sample is a biological sample isolated from a cancer patient, especially a sample obtained from a cancer patient and containing malignant tumor cells. Examples of biological samples include body fluids (eg, blood, urine, etc.), tissues, extracts thereof, and cultures from which tissues are obtained. The method of separating the biological sample can be appropriately selected according to the type of the biological sample.
根据检测方法通过适当处理来制备生物样品。此外,用于检测的试剂(例如,含有引物或探针的试剂)可以根据检测方法通过常规方法制备。Biological samples are prepared by appropriate processing according to the detection method. In addition, reagents for detection (eg, reagents containing primers or probes) can be prepared by conventional methods according to the detection method.
在本发明的一个实施方案中,检测恶性肿瘤患者中表达的外显子18和/或外显子21点突变的存在的步骤可以在向癌症患者施用抗肿瘤剂之前进行。In one embodiment of the invention, the step of detecting the presence of a point mutation in exon 18 and/or exon 21 expressed in a patient with malignancy may be performed prior to administering an antineoplastic agent to the patient with cancer.
本发明中突变的EGFR激酶介导的肿瘤具体实例包括但不限于:头颈癌、胃肠癌症(食管癌、胃癌、十二指肠癌、肝癌、胆管癌(例如,胆囊和胆管癌)、胰腺癌、结肠直肠癌(例如,结肠癌和直肠癌)等)、肺癌(例如,非小细胞肺癌、小细胞肺癌和间皮瘤)、乳腺癌、生殖器癌症(卵巢癌、子宫癌(例如,子宫颈癌和子宫内膜癌)等)、泌尿道癌(例如,肾癌、膀胱癌、前列腺癌和睾丸癌)、造血系统肿瘤(例如,白血病、恶性淋巴瘤和多发性骨髓瘤)、骨肉瘤、软组织肉瘤、皮肤癌、脑肿瘤等。优选实例包括肺癌、乳腺癌、头颈癌、脑肿瘤、子宫癌、造血系统肿瘤或皮肤癌。Specific examples of mutated EGFR kinase-mediated tumors in the present invention include, but are not limited to, head and neck cancer, gastrointestinal cancer (esophageal, gastric, duodenal, liver, cholangiocarcinoma (eg, gallbladder and bile duct cancer), pancreas cancer, colorectal cancer (eg, colon and rectal cancer), etc.), lung cancer (eg, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, and mesothelioma), breast cancer, genital cancer (eg, ovarian cancer, uterine cancer (eg, breast cancer) cervical cancer and endometrial cancer), etc.), urinary tract cancer (eg, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, and testicular cancer), hematopoietic system tumors (eg, leukemia, malignant lymphoma, and multiple myeloma), osteosarcoma , soft tissue sarcoma, skin cancer, brain tumor, etc. Preferred examples include lung cancer, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, brain tumor, uterine cancer, hematopoietic system tumor or skin cancer.
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR。In a specific embodiment, the mutated EGFR is selected from exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 mutant EGFR, exon 21 mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR.
在具体实施方案中,所述的突变的EGFR具有T790M突变且具有选自外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR。In a specific embodiment, the mutated EGFR has a T790M mutation and is selected from the group consisting of exon 18 mutant EGFR, exon 21 mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR .
本发明还提供治疗肿瘤患者的方法,包括向表达具有选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者给药有效量的包括本发明化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的抗肿瘤剂的步骤。The present invention also provides a method for treating a tumor patient, comprising adding a mutation to an expression selected from the group consisting of exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 point mutant EGFR, exon 21 point mutant EGFR, and exon 19 deletion mutant The step of administering an effective amount of an anti-tumor agent comprising a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a tumor patient with EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR.
本发明还提供本发明化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其用于治疗表达具有选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者。The present invention also provides a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of an expression having a mutation selected from the group consisting of exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 point mutant EGFR, and exon 21 point mutant EGFR , Exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR tumor patients.
本发明还提供本发明化合物或其药学上可接受的盐在治疗具有选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR的肿瘤患者中的用途。The present invention also provides a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment of a compound selected from the group consisting of exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 point mutant EGFR, exon 21 point mutant EGFR, exon 21 19 Use in tumor patients with deletions of mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR.
本发明还提供在肿瘤患者中预测使用抗肿瘤剂的治疗效果的方法,所述抗肿瘤剂为本发明化合物或其药学上可接受的盐作为活性成分,该方法包括以下步骤(1)和(2):The present invention also provides a method for predicting the therapeutic effect of using an anti-tumor agent in a tumor patient, the anti-tumor agent being a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, the method comprising the following steps (1) and ( 2):
(1)检测从患者获得的生物样品中包含的EGFR基因的突变的存在与否的步骤;和(1) a step of detecting the presence or absence of a mutation in the EGFR gene contained in a biological sample obtained from a patient; and
(2)当步骤(1)中的检测结果发现EGFR基因具有选自外显子20插入突变、外显子18点突变、外显子21点突变、外显子19缺失突变或L858R突变时,预测化学疗法极有可能对患者表现出足够的治疗效果的步骤。(2) When the detection result in step (1) finds that the EGFR gene has a mutation selected from exon 20 insertion mutation, exon 18 point mutation, exon 21 point mutation, exon 19 deletion mutation or L858R mutation, Predicting steps that chemotherapy has a high probability of showing adequate therapeutic effect in patients.
本发明还提供治疗肿瘤患者的方法,该方法包括以下步骤(1)至(2):The present invention also provides a method for treating tumor patients, the method comprising the following steps (1) to (2):
(1)检测从患者获得的生物样品中包含的EGFR基因的突变的存在与否步骤;(1) the step of detecting the presence or absence of the mutation of the EGFR gene contained in the biological sample obtained from the patient;
(2)当步骤(1)中的检测结果发现EGFR基因具有选自外显子20插入突变、外显子18点突变、外显子21点突变、外显子19缺失突变或L858R突变时,使用本发明化合物或其药学上可接受的盐治疗该患者的步骤。(2) When the detection result in step (1) finds that the EGFR gene has a mutation selected from exon 20 insertion mutation, exon 18 point mutation, exon 21 point mutation, exon 19 deletion mutation or L858R mutation, A step of treating the patient with a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
在另一方面,本发明提供了一种治疗和/或预防受试者中的疾病,如野生的和/或突变的HER2激酶介导的肿瘤的方法,包括向所述受试者给药本发明化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或本发明药物组合物。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of treating and/or preventing a disease, such as a wild-type and/or mutated HER2 kinase mediated tumor in a subject, comprising administering to the subject the present invention Compounds of the present invention or tautomers, stereoisomers, prodrugs, crystal forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention.
在具体实施方案中,所述突变的HER2选自G309A突变型HER2、S310F突变型HER2、R678Q突变型HER2、L775_T759缺失突变型HER2、D769H突变型HER2、V777L突变型HER2、V842I突变型HER2、R869C突变型HER2、L755S突变型HER2或ex20insYVMA突变型HER2。In specific embodiments, the mutated HER2 is selected from the group consisting of G309A mutant HER2, S310F mutant HER2, R678Q mutant HER2, L775_T759 deletion mutant HER2, D769H mutant HER2, V777L mutant HER2, V842I mutant HER2, R869C Mutant HER2, L755S mutant HER2, or ex20insYVMA mutant HER2.
在具体实施方案中,所述ex20insYVMA突变型HER2选自A775_G776insYVMA突变型HER2突变。In specific embodiments, the ex20insYVMA mutant HER2 is selected from A775_G776insYVMA mutant HER2 mutations.
在本文中,“HER2”包括人或非人哺乳动物的HER2。并且,术语“HER2”包括亚型。As used herein, "HER2" includes human or non-human mammalian HER2. Also, the term "HER2" includes subtypes.
本发明中,HER2激酶介导的肿瘤优选为具有HER2过量表达、HER2基因扩增或HER2突变的肿瘤。上述“肿瘤”没有特别限制,例如可以为头颈部癌、食管癌、胃癌、结肠癌、直肠癌、肝癌、胆囊-胆管癌、胆道癌、胰腺癌、肺癌、乳腺癌、卵巢癌、宫颈癌、子宫癌、肾癌、膀胱癌、前列腺癌、睾丸肿瘤、骨-软组织肉瘤、血液癌、多发性骨髓瘤、皮肤癌、脑肿瘤、间皮癌等。优选乳腺癌、胃癌、食管癌、卵巢癌、肺癌、食管癌、胆囊-胆管癌、胆道癌、膀胱癌、结肠癌,更优选乳腺癌、胃癌、食管癌、胆道癌、卵巢癌、肺癌、食管癌,进一步优选乳腺癌、胃癌、肺癌。In the present invention, the HER2 kinase-mediated tumor is preferably a tumor with HER2 overexpression, HER2 gene amplification or HER2 mutation. The above-mentioned "tumor" is not particularly limited, for example, it may be head and neck cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, liver cancer, gallbladder-cholangiocarcinoma, biliary tract cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and cervical cancer , uterine cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, testicular tumor, bone-soft tissue sarcoma, blood cancer, multiple myeloma, skin cancer, brain tumor, mesothelial cancer, etc. Breast cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, gallbladder-cholangiocarcinoma, biliary tract cancer, bladder cancer, colon cancer are preferred, and breast cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, biliary tract cancer, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer are more preferred Cancer, more preferably breast cancer, gastric cancer, and lung cancer.
在本发明的治疗方法中,“有效量”指足以在需要所述治疗的个体中产生所需治疗益处的量或剂量。本发明化合物的有效量或剂量可通过常规方法(例如模型化、剂量递增或临床试验)以及常规因素(例如药物递送的模式或途径、药剂的药代动力学、感染的严重程度和过程、个体的健康状况和体重、和治疗医师的判断)来确定。示例性剂量是在每天约0.1mg到1g、或每天约1mg到50mg、或每天约50mg到250mg或每天约250mg到1g的范围内。总剂量可以按单一剂量或分开剂量单位(例如,BID、TID、QID)给药。In the treatment methods of the present invention, an "effective amount" refers to an amount or dose sufficient to produce the desired therapeutic benefit in an individual in need of such treatment. An effective amount or dosage of a compound of the invention can be determined by conventional methods (eg, modeling, dose escalation, or clinical trials) and by conventional factors (eg, mode or route of drug delivery, pharmacokinetics of the agent, severity and course of infection, individual health status and weight, and the judgment of the treating physician). Exemplary dosages are in the range of about 0.1 mg to 1 g per day, or about 1 mg to 50 mg per day, or about 50 mg to 250 mg per day, or about 250 mg to 1 g per day. The total dose can be administered in a single dose or in divided dose units (eg, BID, TID, QID).
在患者的疾病发生改善后,可调整剂量以便预防性或维持性治疗。例如,可根据症状将给药剂量或给药频率或二者降低到维持所需治疗或预防效应的量。当然,如果症状已减轻到适当程度,那么可停止治疗。然而,任一症状复发时,患者可能需要长期间歇治疗。患者还可需要长期缓慢治疗。After the patient's disease has improved, the dose can be adjusted for prophylactic or maintenance therapy. For example, the dose or frequency of administration, or both, can be reduced to an amount that maintains the desired therapeutic or prophylactic effect, depending on symptoms. Of course, treatment can be discontinued if symptoms have been reduced to an appropriate level. However, when either symptom recurs, patients may require intermittent treatment on a long-term basis. Patients may also require long-term slow treatment.
药物组合物、制剂和试剂盒Pharmaceutical compositions, formulations and kits
在另一方面,本发明提供了药物组合物,其包含本发明化合物(还称为“活性组分”)和药学上可接受的赋形剂。在一些实施方案中,所述药物组合物包含有效量的活性组分。在一些实施方案中,所述药物组合物包含治疗有效量的活性组分。在一些实施方案中,所述药物组合物包含预防有效量的活性组分。In another aspect, the present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the present invention (also referred to as an "active ingredient") and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an effective amount of the active ingredient. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the active ingredient. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a prophylactically effective amount of the active ingredient.
用于本发明的药学上可接受的赋形剂是指不会破坏一起配制的化合物的药理学活性的无毒载剂、佐剂或媒剂。可以用于本发明组合物中的药学上可接受的载剂、佐剂或媒剂包括但不限于,离子交换剂、氧化铝、硬脂酸铝、卵磷脂、血清蛋白(如人类血清白蛋白)、缓冲物质(如磷酸盐)、甘氨酸、山梨酸、山梨酸钾、饱和植物脂肪酸的偏甘油酯混合物、水、盐或电解质(如硫酸鱼精蛋白)、磷酸氢二钠、磷酸氢钾、氯化钠、锌盐、硅胶、三硅酸镁、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、基于纤维素的物质、聚乙二醇、羧甲基纤维素钠、聚丙烯酸酯、蜡、聚乙烯-聚氧丙烯-嵌段聚合物、聚乙二醇以及羊毛脂。A pharmaceutically acceptable excipient for use in the present invention refers to a non-toxic carrier, adjuvant or vehicle that does not destroy the pharmacological activity of the compound formulated together. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, adjuvants or vehicles that can be used in the compositions of the present invention include, but are not limited to, ion exchangers, alumina, aluminum stearate, lecithin, serum proteins such as human serum albumin. ), buffer substances (such as phosphates), glycine, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, mixtures of partial glycerides of saturated vegetable fatty acids, water, salts or electrolytes (such as protamine sulfate), disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, Sodium chloride, zinc salts, silica gel, magnesium trisilicate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose-based substances, polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyacrylate, wax, polyethylene-polyoxypropylene-block segment polymers, polyethylene glycol, and lanolin.
本发明还包括试剂盒(例如,药物包装)。所提供的试剂盒可以包括本发明化合物、其它治疗剂,以及含有本发明化合物、其它治疗剂的第一和第二容器(例如,小瓶、安瓿瓶、瓶、注射器和/或可分散包装或其它合适的容器)。在一些实施方案中,提供的试剂盒还可以任选包括第三容器,其含有用于稀释或悬浮本发明化合物和/或其它治疗剂的药用赋形剂。在一些实施方案中,提供在第一容器和第二容器中的本发明化合物和其它治疗剂组合形成一个单位剂型。The present invention also includes kits (eg, pharmaceutical packages). Provided kits can include a compound of the present invention, other therapeutic agents, and first and second containers (eg, vials, ampoules, bottles, syringes, and/or dispersible packs or other) containing the compounds of the present invention, other therapeutic agents. suitable container). In some embodiments, provided kits can also optionally include a third container containing a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient for diluting or suspending a compound of the present invention and/or other therapeutic agent. In some embodiments, a compound of the present invention and other therapeutic agent provided in a first container and a second container are combined to form one unit dosage form.
本发明提供的药物组合物可以通过许多途径给药,包括但不限于:口服给药、肠胃外给药、吸入给药、局部给药、直肠给药、鼻腔给药、口腔给药、阴道给药、通过植入剂给药或其它给药方式。例如,本文使用的肠胃外给药包括皮下给药、皮内给药、静脉内给药、肌肉内给药、关节内给药、动脉内给药、滑膜腔内给药、胸骨内给药、脑脊髓膜内给药、病灶内给药、和颅内的注射或输液技术。The pharmaceutical compositions provided by the present invention can be administered by many routes, including but not limited to: oral administration, parenteral administration, inhalation administration, topical administration, rectal administration, nasal administration, oral administration, vaginal administration Drugs, administration via implants, or other modes of administration. For example, parenteral administration as used herein includes subcutaneous administration, intradermal administration, intravenous administration, intramuscular administration, intraarticular administration, intraarterial administration, intrasynovial administration, intrasternal administration , intrameningeal administration, intralesional administration, and intracranial injection or infusion techniques.
通常,给予有效量的本文所提供的化合物。按照有关情况,包括所治疗的病症、选择的给药途径、实际给予的化合物、个体患者的年龄、体重和响应、患者症状的严重程度,等等,可以由医生确定实际上给予的化合物的量。Typically, an effective amount of a compound provided herein is administered. The amount of compound actually administered can be determined by the physician depending on the circumstances, including the condition being treated, the route of administration chosen, the compound actually administered, the age, weight and response of the individual patient, the severity of the patient's symptoms, etc. .
当用于预防本发明所述病症时,给予处于形成所述病症危险之中的受试者本文所提供的化合物,典型地基于医生的建议并在医生监督下给药,剂量水平如上所述。处于形成具体病症的危险之中的受试者,通常包括具有所述病症的家族史的受试者,或通过遗传试验或筛选确定尤其对形成所述病症敏感的那些受试者。When used to prevent the disorders of the present invention, the compounds provided herein are administered to subjects at risk of developing the disorders, typically on the advice and supervision of a physician, at dosage levels as described above. Subjects at risk of developing a particular disorder typically include subjects with a family history of the disorder, or those subjects determined by genetic testing or screening to be particularly susceptible to developing the disorder.
还可以长期给予本文所提供的药物组合物(“长期给药”)。长期给药是指在长时间内给予化合物或其药物组合物,例如,3个月、6个月、1年、2年、3年、5年等等,或者可无限期地持续给药,例如,受试者的余生。在一些实施方案中,长期给药意欲在长时间内在血液中提供所述化合物的恒定水平,例如,在治疗窗内。The pharmaceutical compositions provided herein can also be administered chronically ("chronic administration"). Chronic administration refers to administration of a compound or a pharmaceutical composition thereof over an extended period of time, for example, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 5 years, etc., or may continue indefinitely, For example, the rest of the subject's life. In some embodiments, chronic administration is intended to provide a constant level of the compound in the blood over an extended period of time, eg, within a therapeutic window.
可以使用各种给药方法,进一步递送本发明的药物组合物。例如,在一些实施方案中,可以推注给药药物组合物,例如,为了使化合物在血液中的浓度快速提高至有效水平。推注剂量取决于活性组分的目标全身性水平,例如,肌内或皮下的推注剂量使活性组分缓慢释放,而直接递送至静脉的推注(例如,通过IV静脉滴注)能够更加快速地递送,使得活性组分在血液中的浓度快速升高至有效水平。在其它实施方案中,可以以持续输液形式给予药物组合物,例如,通过IV静脉滴注,从而在受试者身体中提供稳态浓度的活性组分。此外,在其它实施方案中,可以首先给予推注剂量的药物组合物,而后持续输液。Various methods of administration can be used to further deliver the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention. For example, in some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition may be administered as a bolus injection, eg, in order to rapidly increase the concentration of the compound in the blood to an effective level. The bolus dose depends on the target systemic level of the active ingredient, eg, intramuscular or subcutaneous bolus doses provide slow release of the active ingredient, whereas boluses delivered directly into the vein (eg, by IV infusion) can be more effective. It is delivered rapidly, resulting in a rapid increase in the concentration of the active ingredient in the blood to an effective level. In other embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition may be administered as a continuous infusion, eg, by IV infusion, to provide a steady state concentration of the active ingredient in the body of the subject. Furthermore, in other embodiments, a bolus dose of the pharmaceutical composition may be administered first, followed by a continuous infusion.
口服组合物可以采用散装液体溶液或混悬剂或散装粉剂形式。然而,更通常,为了便于精确地剂量给药,以单位剂量形式提供所述组合物。术语“单位剂型”是指适合作为人类患者及其它哺乳动物的单元剂量的物理离散单位,每个单位包含预定数量的、适于产生所需要的治疗效果的活性物质与合适药学赋形剂。典型的单位剂量形式包括液体组合物的预装填的、预先测量的安瓿或注射器,或者在固体组合物情况下的丸剂、片剂、胶囊剂等。在这种组合物中,所述化合物通常为较少的组分(约0.1至约50重量%,或优选约1至约40重量%),剩余部分为对于形成所需给药形式有用的各种载体或赋形剂以及加工助剂。Oral compositions can take the form of bulk liquid solutions or suspensions or bulk powders. More generally, however, the compositions are presented in unit dosage form for ease of precise dosing. The term "unit dosage form" refers to physically discrete units suitable as unitary dosages for human patients and other mammals, each unit containing a predetermined quantity of active material suitable for producing the desired therapeutic effect in association with a suitable pharmaceutical excipient. Typical unit dosage forms include prefilled, premeasured ampoules or syringes of liquid compositions, or, in the case of solid compositions, pills, tablets, capsules, and the like. In such compositions, the compound will generally be the minor component (about 0.1 to about 50% by weight, or preferably about 1 to about 40% by weight), with the remainder being various components useful in forming the desired administration form. carriers or excipients and processing aids.
对于口服剂量,代表性的方案是,每天一个至五个口服剂量,尤其是两个至四个口服剂量,典型地是三个口服剂量。使用这些剂量给药模式,每个剂量提供大约0.01至大约20mg/kg的本发明化合物,优选的剂量各自提供大约0.1至大约10mg/kg,尤其是大约1至大约5mg/kg。For oral doses, a typical regimen is one to five oral doses, especially two to four oral doses, typically three oral doses per day. Using these dosing patterns, each dose provides about 0.01 to about 20 mg/kg of a compound of the invention, with preferred doses each providing about 0.1 to about 10 mg/kg, especially about 1 to about 5 mg/kg.
为了提供与使用注射剂量类似的血液水平,或比使用注射剂量更低的血液水平,通常选择透皮剂量,数量为大约0.01至大约20%重量,优选大约0.1至大约20%重量,优选大约0.1至大约10%重量,且更优选大约0.5至大约15%重量。In order to provide blood levels similar to, or lower than, the use of injectable doses, transdermal doses are typically selected in amounts of about 0.01 to about 20% by weight, preferably about 0.1 to about 20% by weight, preferably about 0.1 to about 10% by weight, and more preferably about 0.5 to about 15% by weight.
从大约1至大约120小时,尤其是24至96小时,注射剂量水平在大约0.1mg/kg/小时至至少10mg/kg/小时的范围。为了获得足够的稳定状态水平,还可以给予大约0.1mg/kg至大约10mg/kg或更多的预载推注。对于40至80kg的人类患者来说,最大总剂量不能超过大约2g/天。From about 1 to about 120 hours, especially 24 to 96 hours, injection dose levels are in the range of about 0.1 mg/kg/hour to at least 10 mg/kg/hour. To achieve adequate steady state levels, a preloaded bolus of about 0.1 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg or more may also be administered. For human patients of 40 to 80 kg, the maximum total dose cannot exceed approximately 2 g/day.
适于口服给药的液体形式可包括合适的水性或非水载体以及缓冲剂、悬浮剂和分散剂、着色剂、调味剂,等等。固体形式可包括,例如,任何下列组份,或具有类似性质的化合物:粘合剂,例如,微晶纤维素、黄蓍胶或明胶;赋形剂,例如,淀粉或乳糖,崩解剂,例如,褐藻酸、Primogel或玉米淀粉;润滑剂,例如,硬脂酸镁;助流剂,例如,胶体二氧化硅;甜味剂,例如,蔗糖或糖精;或调味剂,例如,薄荷、水杨酸甲酯或橙味调味剂。Liquid forms suitable for oral administration can include suitable aqueous or non-aqueous carriers as well as buffering agents, suspending and dispersing agents, coloring agents, flavoring agents, and the like. Solid forms may include, for example, any of the following components, or compounds of similar properties: binders, such as microcrystalline cellulose, tragacanth, or gelatin; excipients, such as starch or lactose, disintegrants, For example, alginic acid, Primogel, or cornstarch; lubricants, for example, magnesium stearate; glidants, for example, colloidal silicon dioxide; sweeteners, for example, sucrose or saccharin; or flavoring agents, for example, peppermint, water Methyl cylate or orange flavoring.
可注射的组合物典型地基于可注射用的无菌盐水或磷酸盐缓冲盐水,或本领域中已知的其它可注射的赋形剂。如前所述,在这种组合物中,活性化合物典型地为较少的组分,经常为约0.05至10%重量,剩余部分为可注射的赋形剂等。Injectable compositions are typically based on injectable sterile saline or phosphate buffered saline, or other injectable excipients known in the art. In such compositions, as previously mentioned, the active compound is typically the minor component, often about 0.05 to 10% by weight, with the remainder being injectable excipients and the like.
典型地将透皮组合物配制为含有活性组分的局部软膏剂或乳膏剂。当配制为软膏剂时,活性组分典型地与石蜡或可与水混溶的软膏基质组合。或者,活性组分可与例如水包油型乳膏基质一起配制为乳膏剂。这种透皮制剂是本领域中公知的,且通常包括用于提升活性组分或制剂的稳定的皮肤渗透的其它组份。所有这种已知的透皮制剂和组份包括在本发明提供的范围内。Transdermal compositions are typically formulated as topical ointments or creams containing the active ingredient. When formulated as an ointment, the active ingredient is typically combined with a paraffinic or water-miscible ointment base. Alternatively, the active ingredient may be formulated in a cream with, for example, an oil-in-water cream base. Such transdermal formulations are well known in the art and typically include other components for enhancing stable skin penetration of the active ingredient or formulation. All such known transdermal formulations and compositions are included within the scope of the present invention.
本发明化合物还可通过经皮装置给予。因此,经皮给药可使用贮存器(reservoir)或多孔膜类型、或者多种固体基质的贴剂实现。The compounds of the present invention may also be administered by transdermal devices. Thus, transdermal administration can be accomplished using reservoir or porous membrane types, or patches of various solid matrices.
用于口服给予、注射或局部给予的组合物的上述组份仅仅是代表性的。其它材料以及加工技术等阐述于Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences,17th edition,1985,Mack Publishing Company,Easton,Pennsylvania的第8部分中,本文以引用的方式引入该文献。The above-described components of compositions for oral administration, injection or topical administration are only representative. Additional materials, processing techniques, etc. are described in Section 8 of Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 17th edition, 1985, Mack Publishing Company, Easton, Pennsylvania, which is incorporated herein by reference.
本发明化合物还可以以持续释放形式给予,或从持续释放给药系统中给予。代表性的持续释放材料的描述可在Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences中找到。The compounds of the present invention can also be administered in sustained release form, or from a sustained release drug delivery system. Descriptions of representative sustained release materials can be found in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences.
本发明还涉及本发明化合物的药学上可接受的制剂。在一个实施方案中,所述制剂包含水。在另一个实施方案中,所述制剂包含环糊精衍生物。最常见的环糊精为分别由6、7和8个α-1,4-连接的葡萄糖单元组成的α-、β-和γ-环糊精,其在连接的糖部分上任选包括一个或多个取代基,其包括但不限于:甲基化的、羟基烷基化的、酰化的和磺烷基醚取代。在一些实施方案中,所述环糊精为磺烷基醚β-环糊精,例如,磺丁基醚β-环糊精,也称作Captisol。参见,例如,U.S.5,376,645。在一些实施方案中,所述制剂包括六丙基-β-环糊精(例如,在水中,10-50%)。The present invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable formulations of the compounds of the present invention. In one embodiment, the formulation comprises water. In another embodiment, the formulation comprises a cyclodextrin derivative. The most common cyclodextrins are α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrins consisting of 6, 7 and 8 α-1,4-linked glucose units, respectively, which optionally include a or more substituents including, but not limited to, methylated, hydroxyalkylated, acylated, and sulfoalkyl ether substitutions. In some embodiments, the cyclodextrin is a sulfoalkyl ether beta-cyclodextrin, eg, a sulfobutyl ether beta-cyclodextrin, also known as Captisol. See, eg, U.S. 5,376,645. In some embodiments, the formulation includes hexapropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (eg, in water, 10-50%).
药物组合drug combination
本文所述的本发明化合物可与一或多种其它活性成份组合用于药物组合物或方法中以治疗本文所述的疾病和病症。其它额外活性成份包括缓和治疗针对预期疾病靶标的不利效应的其它治疗剂或药剂。所述组合可用于增加功效,改善其它疾病症状,降低一或多种副作用,或降低本发明化合物的所需剂量。额外活性成份可调配成与本发明化合物分开的药物组合物或可与本发明化合物包括在单一药物组合物中。额外活性成份可与本发明化合物的给药同时、在其之前或在其之后给药。The compounds of the invention described herein may be used in combination with one or more other active ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions or methods for the treatment of the diseases and disorders described herein. Other additional active ingredients include other therapeutic agents or agents that moderate the adverse effects of the treatment against the intended disease target. The combination can be used to increase efficacy, improve symptoms of other diseases, reduce one or more side effects, or reduce the required dose of a compound of the present invention. The additional active ingredients may be formulated in separate pharmaceutical compositions from the compounds of the present invention or may be included with the compounds of the present invention in a single pharmaceutical composition. The additional active ingredient may be administered concurrently with, prior to or subsequent to administration of the compounds of the present invention.
组合药剂包括那些已知或观察到在治疗本文所述疾病和病症中有效的活性成份,包括有效针对与疾病相关的另一靶标的那些。举例来说,本发明的组合物和制剂、以及治疗方法可进一步包含其它药物,例如其它可用于治疗或缓解目标疾病或相关症状或状况的药剂。对于癌症适应症来说,所述其它药剂包括(但不限于)激酶抑制剂,例如EGFR抑制剂(例如,埃罗替尼、吉非替尼(gefitinib));Raf抑制剂(例如,维罗非尼(vemurafenib))、VEGFR抑制剂(例如,舒尼替尼(sunitinib));标准化学治疗剂,例如烷基化剂、抗代谢物、抗肿瘤抗生素、拓扑异构酶抑制剂、铂药物、有丝分裂抑制剂、抗体、激素疗法或皮质类固醇。对于疼痛适应症来说,适宜的组合药剂包括消炎剂,例如NSAID。本发明的药物组合物可另外包含一或多种所述活性剂,并且治疗方法可另外包含给药有效量的一或多种所述活性剂。Combination agents include those active ingredients known or observed to be effective in treating the diseases and disorders described herein, including those effective against another target associated with the disease. For example, the compositions and formulations, and methods of treatment of the present invention may further comprise other drugs, such as other agents useful in the treatment or amelioration of the target disease or associated symptoms or conditions. For cancer indications, such other agents include, but are not limited to, kinase inhibitors such as EGFR inhibitors (eg, erlotinib, gefitinib); Raf inhibitors (eg, Verotinib) vemurafenib), VEGFR inhibitors (eg, sunitinib); standard chemotherapeutics such as alkylating agents, antimetabolites, antitumor antibiotics, topoisomerase inhibitors, platinum drugs , mitotic inhibitors, antibodies, hormone therapy, or corticosteroids. For pain indications, suitable combination agents include anti-inflammatory agents such as NSAIDs. Pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may additionally comprise one or more of such active agents, and methods of treatment may additionally comprise administering an effective amount of one or more of such active agents.
实施例Example
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件或按照制造厂商所建议的条件进行。除非另外说明,否则份数和百分比为重量份和重量百分比。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods without specific conditions in the following examples are usually carried out according to conventional conditions or according to the conditions suggested by the manufacturer. Parts and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
通常,在制备流程中,各反应在惰性溶剂中,在室温至回流温度(如0℃~100℃,优选0℃~80℃)下进行。反应时间通常为0.1-60小时,优选地为0.5-24小时。Usually, in the preparation process, each reaction is carried out in an inert solvent at room temperature to reflux temperature (eg, 0°C to 100°C, preferably 0°C to 80°C). The reaction time is usually 0.1-60 hours, preferably 0.5-24 hours.
本文所用的缩写具有以下含义:Abbreviations used herein have the following meanings:
Pd(PPh3)4:四(三苯基膦)钯Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 : tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium
Na2CO3:碳酸钠Na 2 CO 3 : sodium carbonate
EDCI:1-乙基-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)碳二亚胺盐酸盐EDCI: 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride
HOBT:1-羟基苯并三唑HOBT: 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole
NIS:N-碘代丁二酰亚胺NIS: N-Iodosuccinimide
DMF:N,N-二甲基甲酰胺DMF: N,N-Dimethylformamide
Pd(dppf)Cl2:[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯Pd(dppf)Cl 2 : [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride
MTBE:甲基叔丁基醚MTBE: methyl tert-butyl ether
DME:乙二醇二甲醚DME: ethylene glycol dimethyl ether
NBS:N-溴代丁二酰亚胺NBS: N-Bromosuccinimide
Cbz:苄氧羰基Cbz: benzyloxycarbonyl
TEA:三乙胺TEA: Triethylamine
DCM:二氯甲烷DCM: dichloromethane
ACN:乙腈ACN: Acetonitrile
POCl3:三氯氧磷POCl 3 : Phosphorus oxychloride
tert-Butyl nitrite:亚硝酸叔丁酯tert-Butyl nitrite: tert-butyl nitrite
TPP:三苯基膦TPP: triphenylphosphine
DIAD:偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯DIAD: Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate
NH4OAc:乙酸铵NH 4 OAc: Ammonium Acetate
DMSO:二甲亚砜DMSO: Dimethyl sulfoxide
B2pin2:联硼酸频哪醇酯B 2 pin 2 : Pinacol Biborate
KOAc:乙酸钾KOAc: Potassium acetate
Dioxane:二氧六环Dioxane: Dioxane
NaNO2:亚硝酸钠NaNO 2 : sodium nitrite
EtOH:乙醇EtOH: Ethanol
NaOH:氢氧化钠NaOH: sodium hydroxide
DIPEA:N,N-二异丙基乙胺DIPEA: N,N-Diisopropylethylamine
TFAA:三氟乙酸酐TFAA: trifluoroacetic anhydride
H2O2:双氧水H 2 O 2 : hydrogen peroxide
DBU:1,8-二氮杂二环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯DBU: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene
NaH:氢化钠NaH: sodium hydride
THF:四氢呋喃THF: Tetrahydrofuran
i-PrOH:异丙醇i-PrOH: isopropanol
PtO2:二氧化铂PtO 2 : platinum dioxide
EA:乙酸乙酯EA: Ethyl acetate
EtOH:乙醇EtOH: Ethanol
Tosmic:对甲基苯磺酰甲基异腈Tosmic: p-Toluenesulfonylmethylisonitrile
PdCl2:二氯化钯PdCl 2 : Palladium dichloride
TESiH:三乙基硅烷TESiH: Triethylsilane
NaIO4:高碘酸钠NaIO 4 : sodium periodate
中间体A1 3-(7-氨基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸Intermediate A1 3-(7-Amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid 叔丁酯的制备Preparation of tert-butyl ester
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
向反应瓶中加入3-碘-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-7-胺(1.2g,4.6mmol)、3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯(2.1g,6.9mmol)、四(三苯基膦)钯(53mg,0.05mmol)和碳酸钠(975mg,9.2mmol),加入20ml二氧六环和2ml水溶解,氮气保护下加热至90℃搅拌反应6小时,TLC监测反应完毕,浓缩除去溶剂后硅胶柱层析纯化得到产物1.17g,收率:80.7%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=317.2(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-amine (1.2g, 4.6mmol), 3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1 ,3,2-dioxaborol-2-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.1 g, 6.9 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) ) palladium (53mg, 0.05mmol) and sodium carbonate (975mg, 9.2mmol), add 20ml dioxane and 2ml water to dissolve, be heated to 90 ℃ of stirring reaction 6 hours under nitrogen protection, TLC monitoring reaction is completed, after concentrating and removing solvent The product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 1.17 g, yield: 80.7%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=317.2 (M+1) + .
中间体A2 3-(7-氨基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的制备Preparation of Intermediate A2 tert-butyl 3-(7-amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
向反应瓶中加入3-(7-氨基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯(1.17g,3.7mmol),催化量的钯碳,加入20ml甲醇溶解,充氢气球,室温下搅拌反应5小时,TLC检测反应完毕,过滤除去催化剂,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到产物1.05g,收率:89%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=319.5(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added 3-(7-amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.17 g, 3.7mmol), catalytic amount of palladium on carbon, add 20ml methanol to dissolve, fill with hydrogen balloon, stir the reaction at room temperature for 5 hours, TLC detects the completion of the reaction, removes the catalyst by filtration, and purifies by silica gel column chromatography after concentration to obtain 1.05g of product, which is collected Rate: 89%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=319.5 (M+1) + .
中间体A3(R)-3-(8-氨基-1-碘咪唑并[1,5-a]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的Intermediate A3(R)-3-(8-Amino-1-iodoimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 制备preparation
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1(R)-3-(((3-氯吡嗪-2-基)甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 Synthesis of (R)-3-(((3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
向反应瓶中加入2-氨甲基-3-氯吡嗪盐酸盐(1.0g,4.62mmol),(R)-1-(叔丁氧羰基)哌啶-3-甲酸(1.11g,4.85mmol)和HOBT(0.94g,6.93mmol),用20ml无水DMF溶解,加入三乙胺(2.34g,23.1mmol),氮气保护下降温至0℃,分批加入EDCI(1.33g,6.93mmol),升至室温搅拌反应过夜,TLC监测反应完毕后加入过量水淬灭反应,乙酸乙酯萃取3-4遍,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩,柱层析纯化,真空干燥得无色油状产物1.11g,收率:67.8%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=355.3(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added 2-aminomethyl-3-chloropyrazine hydrochloride (1.0 g, 4.62 mmol), (R)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidine-3-carboxylic acid (1.11 g, 4.85 mmol) and HOBT (0.94g, 6.93mmol), dissolved in 20ml of anhydrous DMF, added triethylamine (2.34g, 23.1mmol), heated to 0°C under nitrogen protection, added EDCI (1.33g, 6.93mmol) in batches After the reaction was monitored by TLC, excess water was added to quench the reaction, extracted with ethyl acetate for 3-4 times, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated, purified by column chromatography, and dried in vacuo to give a colorless Oily product 1.11 g, yield: 67.8%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=355.3 (M+1) + .
步骤2(R)-3-(8-氯咪唑并[1,5-α]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 2 Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(8-chloroimidazo[1,5-α]pyrazin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
向反应瓶中加入(R)-3-(((3-氯吡嗪-2-基)甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1.0g,2.82mmol),氮气保护下加入25ml无水乙酸乙酯溶解,再加入3.7ml无水DMF,冰盐浴下缓慢滴加三氯氧磷(2.6g,17.0mmol),加毕,升至室温搅拌反应1h,TLC监测反应完毕,冰浴下滴加20ml饱和碳酸钠水溶液淬灭反应,分出有机相,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析(石油醚:乙酸乙酯2:1)纯化得到0.89g油状产物,收率:93.8%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=337.8(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added (R)-3-(((3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.0 g, 2.82 mmol), under nitrogen protection 25ml of anhydrous ethyl acetate was added to dissolve, then 3.7ml of anhydrous DMF was added, and phosphorus oxychloride (2.6g, 17.0mmol) was slowly added dropwise under an ice-salt bath. After the addition was completed, the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1h, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion, 20 ml of saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution was added dropwise under an ice bath to quench the reaction, the organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted 3-4 times with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, and concentrated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum Ether:ethyl acetate 2:1) was purified to give 0.89 g of oily product, yield: 93.8%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=337.8 (M+1) + .
步骤3(R)-3-(8-氯-1-碘咪唑并[1,5-α]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 3 Synthesis of (R)-3-(8-chloro-1-iodoimidazo[1,5-α]pyrazin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
在反应瓶中加入(R)-3-(8-氯咪唑并[1,5-α]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(0.89g,2.64mmol),加入10ml DMF溶解,室温下加入NIS(0.62g,2.77mmol),升温至50℃搅拌反应过夜,TLC监测反应完毕后,慢慢加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析(石油醚:乙酸乙酯2:1)纯化得到1.06g米黄色固体,收率:86.9%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=463.2(M+1)+。(R)-3-(8-chloroimidazo[1,5-α]pyrazin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.89g, 2.64mmol) was added to the reaction flask, and 10ml was added. DMF was dissolved, NIS (0.62 g, 2.77 mmol) was added at room temperature, the temperature was raised to 50 °C and the reaction was stirred overnight. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution was slowly added to quench the reaction, and extracted with ethyl acetate for 3-4 times. , the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 2:1) to obtain 1.06 g of a beige solid, yield: 86.9%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=463.2 (M+1) + .
步骤4(R)-3-(8-氨基-1-碘咪唑[1,5-a]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 4 Synthesis of (R)-3-(8-amino-1-iodoimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
向反应瓶中加入(R)-3-(8-氯-1-碘咪唑并[1,5-α]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1.06g,2.29mmol),加入8ml 2-丁醇,再加入氨水(6.7ml,176mmol),密闭条件下加热至90℃反应过夜,降至室温,TLC监测反应完毕,加入过量的水稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩除去溶剂,加入MTBE打浆纯化得到0.89g产物,收率:87.6%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=444.3(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added (R)-3-(8-chloro-1-iodoimidazo[1,5-α]pyrazin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.06 g, 2.29 mmol ), add 8ml 2-butanol, then add ammonia water (6.7ml, 176mmol), heat to 90°C under airtight conditions to react overnight, drop to room temperature, monitor the completion of the reaction by TLC, add excess water to dilute, extract with ethyl acetate for 3 -4 times, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated to remove the solvent, and purified by adding MTBE to obtain 0.89 g of product, yield: 87.6%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=444.3 (M+1) + .
中间体A4 3-(4-氨基-5-溴吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁Intermediate A4 tert-butyl 3-(4-amino-5-bromopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate 酯的制备Preparation of esters
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(4-氨基吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 3-(4-Aminopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester synthesis
将4-氨基-7-溴吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪(4.69g,13.6mmol),3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯(5.04g,16.3mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl2(0.5g,0.68mmol)和Na2CO3(4.35g,41mmol)加入到70mL DME和15mL水中,氮气置换三次,升温至90℃反应过夜。将反应液冷却至室温,加入100mL水,用乙酸乙酯(60mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体3.21g,收率75%。ESI-MS:316[M++1].4-Amino-7-bromopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine (4.69 g, 13.6 mmol), 3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1 ,3,2-dioxaborol-2-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (5.04 g, 16.3 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.5 g, 0.68 mmol) and Na 2 CO 3 (4.35 g, 41 mmol) were added to 70 mL of DME and 15 mL of water, nitrogen was replaced three times, and the temperature was raised to 90° C. to react overnight. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, 100 mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (60 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 3.21 g of a pale yellow solid, which was collected. rate 75%. ESI-MS: 316[M + +1].
步骤2 3-(4-氨基吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 2 Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(4-aminopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
将3-(4-氨基吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯(3.21g,10.2mmol)溶于30mL无水乙醇中,加入300mg 10%钯碳,氢气置换三次,在一个大气压的氢气氛下搅拌过夜。反应完全后滤除钯碳,滤液浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色油状物2.9g,收率90%。ESI-MS:318[M++1].3-(4-Aminopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3.21 g, 10.2 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of absolute ethanol, 300 mg of 10% palladium on carbon was added, hydrogen was replaced three times, and the mixture was stirred overnight under a hydrogen atmosphere of one atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the palladium carbon was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated, and 2.9 g of a pale yellow oil was obtained by separation on a silica gel column with a yield of 90%. ESI-MS:318[M + +1].
步骤3 3-(4-氨基-5-溴吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 3 Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(4-amino-5-bromopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
将3-(4-氨基吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(2.9g,9.16mmol)溶于30mL DMF中,冰浴下分批加入NBS(1.78g,10mmol),自然升至室温反应过夜。反应完全后,向反应液中加入100mL水,用乙酸乙酯(40mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体2.54g,收率70%。ESI-MS:398[M++2].3-(4-Aminopyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.9 g, 9.16 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL DMF , NBS (1.78 g, 10 mmol) was added in batches under an ice bath, and the mixture was naturally warmed to room temperature and reacted overnight. After the reaction was completed, 100 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 2.54 g of a pale yellow solid, Yield 70%. ESI-MS: 398[M + +2].
中间体A5(R)-3-(4-氨基-5-溴咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄Intermediate A5(R)-3-(4-Amino-5-bromoimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl 基酯的制备Preparation of base esters
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1(R)-哌啶-1,3-二甲酸(1-苄基)(3-琥珀酰亚胺基)酯的合成Step 1 Synthesis of (R)-piperidine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (1-benzyl)(3-succinimidyl)ester
将(R)-1-((苄氧基)羰基)哌啶-3-甲酸(8g,30.4mmol),N-羟基丁二酰亚胺(4.26g,37mmol)和三乙胺(6.14g,60.8mmol)溶于50mL二氯甲烷,冰浴下加入EDCI(8.68g,45.3mmol),室温反应过夜。反应液加入50mL二氯甲烷稀释,水洗,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色油状物10.15g,收率93%。ESI-MS:361[M++1].Combine (R)-1-((benzyloxy)carbonyl)piperidine-3-carboxylic acid (8 g, 30.4 mmol), N-hydroxysuccinimide (4.26 g, 37 mmol) and triethylamine (6.14 g, 60.8 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of dichloromethane, EDCI (8.68 g, 45.3 mmol) was added under an ice bath, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was diluted by adding 50 mL of dichloromethane, washed with water, the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column to obtain 10.15 g of pale yellow oil with a yield of 93%. ESI-MS:361[M + +1].
步骤2(R)-3-(((3-氨基-5-氧代-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三嗪-6-基)甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯的合成Step 2(R)-3-(((3-Amino-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine- Synthesis of Benzyl 1-formate
将(R)-哌啶-1,3-二甲酸(1-苄基)(3-琥珀酰亚胺基)酯(10.15g,28.2mmol)和3-氨基-6-(氨基甲基)-1,2,4-三嗪-5(4H)-酮乙酸盐(5.67g,28.2mmol)溶于100mL乙腈,加入三乙胺(8.54g,84.6mmol),升温至50℃反应过夜。反应冷却后加入150mL水稀释,用乙酸乙酯(80mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体8.07g,收率74%。ESI-MS:387[M++1].(R)-Piperidine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (1-benzyl)(3-succinimidyl)ester (10.15 g, 28.2 mmol) and 3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)- 1,2,4-Triazin-5(4H)-one acetate (5.67 g, 28.2 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of acetonitrile, triethylamine (8.54 g, 84.6 mmol) was added, and the temperature was raised to 50° C. to react overnight. After the reaction was cooled, 150 mL of water was added to dilute it, extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 8.07 g of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 74%. . ESI-MS: 387[M + +1].
步骤3(R)-3-(2-氨基-4-氧代-3,4-二氢咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯的合成Step 3(R)-3-(2-Amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine- Synthesis of Benzyl 1-formate
将(R)-3-(((3-氨基-5-氧代-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三嗪-6-基)甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯(8.07g,20.9mmol)溶于80mL乙腈,缓慢加入三氯氧磷(6.4g,41.8mmol),升温至60℃反应过夜。反应液冷却后用水淬灭,2N氢氧化钠溶液调节PH=7,用乙酸乙酯(60mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体5.78g,收率75.2%。ESI-MS:369[M++1].(R)-3-(((3-Amino-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1 - Benzyl formate (8.07 g, 20.9 mmol) was dissolved in 80 mL of acetonitrile, phosphorous oxychloride (6.4 g, 41.8 mmol) was slowly added, and the temperature was raised to 60° C. to react overnight. After cooling, the reaction solution was quenched with water, adjusted to pH=7 with 2N sodium hydroxide solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (60 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated on a silica gel column to obtain Light yellow solid 5.78g, yield 75.2%. ESI-MS:369[M + +1].
步骤4(R)-3-(2-氨基-5-溴-4-氧代-3,4-二氢咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯的合成Step 4(R)-3-(2-Amino-5-bromo-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl ) Synthesis of benzyl piperidine-1-carboxylate
将(R)-3-(2-氨基-4-氧代-3,4-二氢咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯(5.78g,15.7mmol)溶于40mL DMF中,冰浴下分批加入NBS(2.94g,16.5mmol),自然升至室温反应过夜。反应完全后,向反应液中加入100mL水,用乙酸乙酯(50mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体5.77g,收率82%。ESI-MS:449[M++2].(R)-3-(2-Amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1 - Benzyl formate (5.78 g, 15.7 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of DMF, NBS (2.94 g, 16.5 mmol) was added in portions under ice bath, and the reaction was naturally raised to room temperature overnight. After the reaction was completed, 100 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 5.77 g of a pale yellow solid, Yield 82%. ESI-MS:449[M + +2].
步骤5(R)-3-(5-溴-4-氧代-3,4-二氢咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯的合成Step 5(R)-3-(5-Bromo-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine- Synthesis of Benzyl 1-formate
将(R)-3-(2-氨基-5-溴-4-氧代-3,4-二氢咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯(5.77g,12.9mmol)溶于50mL四氢呋喃,缓慢加入亚硝酸叔丁酯(2g,19.4mmol),升温至60℃反应3小时。反应完全后加入100mL水稀释,用乙酸乙酯(100mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体4.79g,收率86%。ESI-MS:434[M++2].(R)-3-(2-Amino-5-bromo-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl) Benzyl piperidine-1-carboxylate (5.77 g, 12.9 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran, tert-butyl nitrite (2 g, 19.4 mmol) was slowly added, and the temperature was raised to 60° C. to react for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, 100 mL of water was added to dilute it, extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 4.79 g of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 86%. . ESI-MS: 434[M + +2].
步骤6(R)-3-(4-氨基-5-溴咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯的合成Step 6 Synthesis of (R)-3-(4-amino-5-bromoimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester
将(R)-3-(5-溴-4-氧代-3,4-二氢咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯(4.79g,11.1mmol)和1,2,4-三氮唑(2.3g,33.3mmol)溶于40mL吡啶中,冰浴下缓慢滴加三氯氧磷(5.1g,33.3mmol),滴加完毕移至室温反应2小时。冰浴下向反应液中缓慢滴加氨-乙醇溶液(15mL,7mol/L),滴加完毕室温搅拌2小时。TLC检测反应完全,反应液加水淬灭,用乙酸乙酯(80mL*3)萃取,有机相用2N盐酸洗至pH=5-6,然后经饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体3.6g,收率75.5%。ESI-MS:433[M++2].(R)-3-(5-Bromo-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1 - Benzyl formate (4.79 g, 11.1 mmol) and 1,2,4-triazole (2.3 g, 33.3 mmol) were dissolved in 40 mL of pyridine, and phosphorus oxychloride (5.1 g, 33.3 mmol) was slowly added dropwise under ice bath mmol), the dropwise addition was completed and moved to room temperature to react for 2 hours. Ammonia-ethanol solution (15 mL, 7 mol/L) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution under an ice bath, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours after the dropwise addition. TLC detected that the reaction was complete, the reaction solution was quenched with water, extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with 2N hydrochloric acid to pH=5-6, then washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated. 3.6 g of pale yellow solids were obtained by silica gel column separation, and the yield was 75.5%. ESI-MS: 433[M + +2].
中间体A6(R)-3-(4-氯-5-碘-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯Intermediate A6(R)-3-(4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 的制备preparation
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
依次往配有磁力搅拌的50mL三口烧瓶中加入4-氯-5-碘-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶(2.50g,8.95mmol)和无水四氢呋喃(40mL),搅拌溶清,加入(S)-3-羟基哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1.80g,8.95mmol),氮气氛下冷却到0℃,加入三苯基膦(3.05g,11.63mmol),搅拌5分钟,缓慢滴加入DIAD(2.35g,11.63mmol),加毕,拆去冰浴,氮气氛下室温搅拌反应过夜。加入乙酸乙酯(100mL)稀释反应液,水洗(50mL*2),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,残留物过硅胶柱得白色固体500mg,收率12.08%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=463.1(M+1)+.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.64(s,1H),7.49(s,1H),4.83-4.76(m,1H),4.24-4.15(m,1H),3.97(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.35-3.29(m,1H),3.09-3.02(m,1H),2.21-2.04(m,2H),1.87-1.70(m,2H),1.48(s,9H).Add 4-chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (2.50g, 8.95mmol) and anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (40mL) to a 50mL three-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirring in turn, stir to dissolve the clear , add (S)-3-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.80g, 8.95mmol), cool to 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere, add triphenylphosphine (3.05g, 11.63mmol), stir for 5 minutes , DIAD (2.35 g, 11.63 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, the addition was completed, the ice bath was removed, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere overnight. Ethyl acetate (100 mL) was added to dilute the reaction solution, washed with water (50 mL*2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and the residue was passed through a silica gel column to obtain 500 mg of white solid with a yield of 12.08%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=463.1 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.64 (s, 1H), 7.49 (s, 1H), 4.83-4.76 (m,1H),4.24-4.15(m,1H),3.97(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.35-3.29(m,1H),3.09-3.02(m,1H),2.21-2.04(m ,2H),1.87-1.70(m,2H),1.48(s,9H).
中间体B1 3-(1-氰基-2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的制备Preparation of Intermediate B1 3-(1-cyano-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(1-氰基-2-甲氧基-2-氧代亚乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(1-cyano-2-methoxy-2-oxoethylidene)piperidine-1-carboxylate
在反应瓶中加入3-氧代哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(5.0g,25mmol)、2-氰基乙酸甲酯(2.5g,25mmol)和乙酸铵(0.25g,3.25mmol),加入25ml甲苯,再加入0.5ml冰乙酸,加热至回流(分水)搅拌反应7小时,TLC监测反应结束后,浓缩除去溶剂,硅胶柱层析纯化得到6.75g无色油状液体,收率:96.4%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=281.1(M+1)+。To the reaction flask were added tert-butyl 3-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (5.0 g, 25 mmol), methyl 2-cyanoacetate (2.5 g, 25 mmol) and ammonium acetate (0.25 g, 3.25 mmol), and added 25ml of toluene, then 0.5ml of glacial acetic acid was added, heated to reflux (water separation) and stirred for 7 hours. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, the solvent was concentrated and removed, and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 6.75g of colorless oily liquid, yield: 96.4% . LC-MS (APCI): m/z=281.1 (M+1) + .
步骤2 3-(1-氰基-2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(中间体B1)的合成Step 2 Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(1-cyano-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (Intermediate B1)
在反应瓶中加入3-(1-氰基-2-甲氧基-2-氧代亚乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(6.75g,24mmol),催化量的钯碳,加入100ml乙醇溶解,充氢气球,加热至50℃搅拌反应过夜,TLC监测反应完毕后,过滤除去催化剂,滤液浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到6.51g浅黄色油状液体,收率:96.3%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=283.4(M+1)+。Add 3-(1-cyano-2-methoxy-2-oxoethylidene) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (6.75g, 24mmol), catalytic amount of palladium carbon into the reaction flask, add 100ml of ethanol was dissolved, filled with hydrogen balloon, heated to 50°C and stirred overnight. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, the catalyst was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 6.51g of light yellow oily liquid, yield: 96.3%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=283.4 (M+1) + .
中间体B2 3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯胺的制备Preparation of Intermediate B2 3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)aniline
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 2-((2-氯-4-硝基苯氧基)甲基)吡啶的合成Step 1 Synthesis of 2-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl)pyridine
在反应瓶中加入2-氯-4-硝基苯酚(5.2g,30mmol)、2-氯甲基吡啶盐酸盐(5.42g,33mmol)和无水碳酸钠(7.95g,75mmol),加入20ml无水DMF溶解,加热至80℃搅拌反应4小时,TLC监测反应完毕后降至室温,加入过量水稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到4.5g产物,收率:56.8%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=265.7(M+1)+。2-Chloro-4-nitrophenol (5.2g, 30mmol), 2-chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride (5.42g, 33mmol) and anhydrous sodium carbonate (7.95g, 75mmol) were added to the reaction flask, and 20ml was added. Anhydrous DMF was dissolved, heated to 80 °C and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, it was lowered to room temperature, diluted with excess water, extracted with ethyl acetate for 3-4 times, combined with the organic phases, washed with saturated brine, and concentrated with silica gel. Column chromatography gave 4.5 g of product, yield: 56.8%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=265.7 (M+1) + .
步骤2 3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯胺(中间体B2)的合成Step 2 Synthesis of 3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)aniline (Intermediate B2)
在反应瓶中加入2-((2-氯-4-硝基苯氧基)甲基)吡啶(4.5g,17mmol),催化量的钯碳,加入50ml乙醇溶解,充氢气球,室温下搅拌反应过夜,TLC监测反应完毕后,过滤除去催化剂,滤液浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到3.76g浅黄色油状液体,收率:94.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=235.4(M+1)+。Add 2-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl)pyridine (4.5g, 17mmol), catalytic amount of palladium carbon to the reaction flask, add 50ml ethanol to dissolve, fill with hydrogen balloon, stir at room temperature The reaction was carried out overnight. After TLC monitoring was completed, the catalyst was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3.76 g of a light yellow oily liquid, yield: 94.1%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=235.4 (M+1) + .
中间体B3 2-((4-溴-2-氯苯氧基)甲基)吡啶的制备Preparation of Intermediate B3 2-((4-Bromo-2-chlorophenoxy)methyl)pyridine
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
将4-溴-2-氯苯酚(3.4g,16.4mmol)和2-氯甲基吡啶盐酸盐(3.49g,21.3mmol)溶于30mL DMSO,加入三乙胺(5.05g,50mmol),80℃加热反应3小时。反应液加入100mL水稀释,用乙酸乙酯(50mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体4g,收率82%。ESI-MS:300[M++2].4-Bromo-2-chlorophenol (3.4g, 16.4mmol) and 2-chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride (3.49g, 21.3mmol) were dissolved in 30mL DMSO, triethylamine (5.05g, 50mmol) was added, 80 The reaction was heated at °C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with 100 mL of water, extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 4 g of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 82%. ESI-MS: 300[M + +2].
中间体B4 2-((2-氯-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苯氧Intermediate B4 2-((2-Chloro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborol-2-yl)phenoxy 基)甲基)吡啶的制备Preparation of base)methyl)pyridine
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
将2-((4-溴-2-氯苯氧基)甲基)吡啶(3.98g,13.3mmol),联硼酸频哪醇酯(4.06g,16mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl2(0.49g,0.67mmol)和乙酸钾(3.92g,40mmol)加入到60mL二氧六环中,氮气置换三次,升温至90℃反应3小时。将反应液冷却至室温,加入100mL水,用乙酸乙酯(60mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体3.45g,收率75%。ESI-MS:346[M++1].Combine 2-((4-bromo-2-chlorophenoxy)methyl)pyridine (3.98 g, 13.3 mmol), pinacol biboronate (4.06 g, 16 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.49 g) , 0.67 mmol) and potassium acetate (3.92 g, 40 mmol) were added to 60 mL of dioxane, nitrogen was replaced three times, and the temperature was raised to 90° C. to react for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, 100 mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (60 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 3.45 g of a pale yellow solid, which was collected. rate 75%. ESI-MS: 346[M + +1].
实施例1 3-(1-丙烯酰基哌啶-3-基)-4-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯Example 1 3-(1-Acryloylpiperidin-3-yl)-4-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)benzene 基)-1H-吡唑-5-腈的制备yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carbonitrile preparation
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(1-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)-2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 3-(1-(2-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)hydrazono)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)piperidine Synthesis of tert-butyl 1-carboxylate
在反应瓶中加入中间体B2(468mg,2mmol),加入1N盐酸水溶液(5ml,5mmol)溶解,再加入亚硝酸钠(230mg,3.33mmol),室温下搅拌反应半小时得溶液A;在另一反应瓶中加入中间体B1(470mg,1.67mmol),加入10ml乙醇溶解,冰浴下加入5ml饱和氯化铵水溶液,然后缓慢滴加上述所得A溶液,室温下搅拌反应过夜,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入少量水稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,一次用饱和氯化铵和饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到340mg油状液体,收率:40.6%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=503.1(M+1)+。Intermediate B2 (468mg, 2mmol) was added to the reaction flask, 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (5ml, 5mmol) was added to dissolve, then sodium nitrite (230mg, 3.33mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for half an hour to obtain solution A; Intermediate B1 (470 mg, 1.67 mmol) was added to the reaction flask, 10 ml of ethanol was added to dissolve, 5 ml of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added under ice bath, and then the above-obtained solution A was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was monitored by TLC , diluted with a small amount of water, extracted 3-4 times with ethyl acetate, combined the organic phases, washed once with saturated ammonium chloride and saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 340 mg of oily liquid, yield: 40.6%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=503.1 (M+1) + .
步骤2 2-(1-(叔丁氧羰基)哌啶-3-基)-2-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)乙酸的合成Step 2 2-(1-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-(2-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)hydrazono) Synthesis of Acetic Acid
在反应瓶中加入3-(1-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)-2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(340mg,0.68mmol),加入15ml四氢呋喃溶解,加入氢氧化钠(1.2g,30mmol)的3ml水溶液,室温下搅拌反应过夜,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入1N稀盐酸调pH至酸性,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤后浓缩得到310mg产物,无需纯化直接投入到下一步反应。Add 3-(1-(2-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)hydrazono)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl to the reaction flask ) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (340mg, 0.68mmol), add 15ml tetrahydrofuran to dissolve, add 3ml aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (1.2g, 30mmol), stir the reaction at room temperature overnight, after monitoring the reaction by TLC, add 1N Dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust pH to acidity, extract 3-4 times with ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases, wash with saturated brine, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate to obtain 310 mg of product, which is directly put into the next reaction without purification.
步骤3 3-(2-氨基-1-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)-2-氧代乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 3 3-(2-Amino-1-(2-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)hydrazono)-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1 -Synthesis of tert-butyl formate
在反应瓶中加入2-(1-(叔丁氧羰基)哌啶-3-基)-2-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)乙酸(310mg,0.63mmol)、EDCI(243mg,1.26mmol)和HOBT(171mg,1.26mmol),加入10ml二氯甲烷溶解,氮气保护下加入氨水(0.05ml,1.26mmol)和DIPEA(0.31ml,1.89mmol),室温下搅拌反应2小时,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入少量二氯甲烷稀释,依次用1N稀盐酸、饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到301mg产物,收率:98%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=488.5(M+1)+。Add 2-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-(2-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)idene to the reaction flask Hydrazino)acetic acid (310mg, 0.63mmol), EDCI (243mg, 1.26mmol) and HOBT (171mg, 1.26mmol), add 10ml dichloromethane to dissolve, add ammonia (0.05ml, 1.26mmol) and DIPEA (0.31ml under nitrogen protection) ml, 1.89 mmol), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, after the completion of TLC monitoring, a small amount of dichloromethane was added to dilute, washed with 1N dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine successively, and purified by silica gel column chromatography after concentration. 301 mg of product were obtained, yield: 98%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=488.5 (M+1) + .
步骤4 3-(1-氰基-1-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)甲基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 4 tert-butyl 3-(1-cyano-1-(2-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)hydrazono)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid Synthesis of Esters
在反应瓶中加入3-(2-氨基-1-(2-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)亚肼基)-2-氧代乙基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(392mg,0.8mmol)和吡啶(0.5ml,5.6mmol),加入10ml二氯甲烷溶解,氮气保护下降温至0℃,缓慢滴加三氟乙酸酐(0.6ml,4.0mmol),加毕室温下搅拌反应1小时,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入少量二氯甲烷稀释,依次用1N稀盐酸、饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩至干,无需纯化直接投入到下一步反应。Add 3-(2-amino-1-(2-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)hydrazono)-2-oxoethyl)piperidine to the reaction flask tert-butyl pyridine-1-carboxylate (392mg, 0.8mmol) and pyridine (0.5ml, 5.6mmol) were added with 10ml of dichloromethane to dissolve, the temperature was lowered to 0°C under nitrogen protection, and trifluoroacetic anhydride (0.6ml, 4.0 mmol), stirred and reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, after the completion of TLC monitoring reaction, a small amount of dichloromethane was added for dilution, washed with 1N dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine successively, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated To dryness, it was directly used in the next reaction without purification.
步骤5 3-(4-氨基-5-氰基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 5 3-(4-Amino-5-cyano-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)piperidine-1 -Synthesis of tert-butyl formate
将上一步所得中间体直接溶于15ml叔丁醇中,加入溴乙腈(0.11ml,1.61mmol),氮气保护下分批加入叔丁醇钾(270mg,2.41mmol),室温下搅拌反应2小时,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入少量水淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到250mg淡黄色固体,收率:61.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=509.7(M+1)+。The intermediate obtained in the previous step was directly dissolved in 15 ml of tert-butanol, bromoacetonitrile (0.11 ml, 1.61 mmol) was added, potassium tert-butoxide (270 mg, 2.41 mmol) was added in batches under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After monitoring the reaction by TLC, a small amount of water was added to quench the reaction, extracted with ethyl acetate for 3-4 times, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 250 mg of pale yellow solid, yield: 61.1% . LC-MS (APCI): m/z=509.7 (M+1) + .
步骤6 3-(1-丙烯酰基哌啶-3-基)-4-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-5-腈的合成Step 6 3-(1-Acryloylpiperidin-3-yl)-4-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-5 - Synthesis of Nitriles
向反应瓶中加入3-(4-氨基-5-氰基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(120mg,0.24mmol),氮气保护下加入4N的氯化氢乙酸乙酯溶液(2.5ml,10mmol),室温下搅拌反应1h,TLC监测反应完毕后浓缩至干,直接投入到下一步。Add 3-(4-amino-5-cyano-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)piperidine to the reaction flask tert-butyl pyridine-1-carboxylate (120 mg, 0.24 mmol), 4N hydrogen chloride in ethyl acetate solution (2.5 ml, 10 mmol) was added under nitrogen protection, the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, the reaction was monitored by TLC, and then concentrated to dryness, and directly put into to the next step.
向上述中间体中加入5ml无水二氯甲烷和三乙胺(0.07ml,0.47mmol),冰浴下滴加丙烯酰氯(22.4mg,0.25mmol),加毕搅拌反应10分钟后TLC监测反应完毕,加入二氯甲烷稀释,依次用水和饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到80mg类白色固体,收率:73.4%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=463.5(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.53(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.13(t,J=4.6Hz,1H),7.95(s,1H),7.72(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=3.4Hz,1H),7.32(t,J=4.6Hz,1H),6.88(d,J=3.4Hz,1H),6.63(m,1H),6.12(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.04(s,2H),5.63(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.51(s,2H),3.81(m,1H),3.66(m,3H),3.04(m,1H),2.01(m,2H),1.66(m,2H).5ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and triethylamine (0.07ml, 0.47mmol) were added to the above intermediate, and acryloyl chloride (22.4mg, 0.25mmol) was added dropwise under an ice bath, and the reaction was monitored by TLC after the addition was stirred for 10 minutes. , diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and saturated brine successively, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 80 mg of off-white solid, yield: 73.4%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=463.5 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.53 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (t, J=4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.72 (d, J= 4.6Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=3.4Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J=4.6Hz, 1H), 6.88 (d, J=3.4Hz, 1H), 6.63 (m, 1H), 6.12 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H), 6.04(s, 2H), 5.63(d, J=6.8Hz, 1H), 5.51(s, 2H), 3.81(m, 1H), 3.66(m, 3H) ,3.04(m,1H),2.01(m,2H),1.66(m,2H).
实施例2 3-(1-丙烯酰基哌啶-3-基)-4-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯Example 2 3-(1-Acryloylpiperidin-3-yl)-4-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)benzene 基)-1H-吡咯-5-甲酰胺的制备yl)-1H-pyrrole-5-carboxamide
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(4-氨基-5-氨基甲酰基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 3-(4-Amino-5-carbamoyl-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)piperidine- Synthesis of tert-butyl 1-formate
在反应瓶中加入3-(4-氨基-5-氰基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(150mg,0.29mmol),加入5ml甲醇溶解,加入氢氧化钠(240mg,6mmol)的3ml水溶液,冰浴下滴加30%的双氧水(1ml),升至室温搅拌反应3小时,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到113mg目标产物,收率:74.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=527.9(M+1)+。Add 3-(4-amino-5-cyano-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)piperidine to the reaction flask tert-butyl pyridine-1-carboxylate (150mg, 0.29mmol) was dissolved in 5ml methanol, 3ml aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (240mg, 6mmol) was added, 30% hydrogen peroxide (1ml) was added dropwise under ice bath, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature The reaction was carried out for 3 hours. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, ethyl acetate was added for extraction 3-4 times. The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 113 mg of the target product, yield: 74.1%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=527.9 (M+1) + .
步骤2 3-(1-丙烯酰基哌啶-3-基)-4-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰胺的合成Step 2 3-(1-Acryloylpiperidin-3-yl)-4-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-5 -Synthesis of formamide
向反应瓶中加入3-(4-氨基-5-氨基甲酰基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(113mg,0.22mmol),氮气保护下加入4N的氯化氢乙酸乙酯溶液(2.5ml,10mmol),室温下搅拌反应1h,TLC监测反应完毕后浓缩至干,直接投入到下一步。Add 3-(4-amino-5-carbamoyl-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl) to the reaction flask Piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester (113mg, 0.22mmol), 4N hydrogen chloride ethyl acetate solution (2.5ml, 10mmol) was added under nitrogen protection, the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1h, TLC monitored the reaction and concentrated to dryness, directly Invest in the next step.
向上述中间体中加入5ml无水二氯甲烷和三乙胺(0.06ml,0.43mmol),冰浴下滴加丙烯酰氯(20.4mg,0.23mmol),加毕搅拌反应10分钟后TLC监测反应完毕,加入二氯甲烷稀释,依次用水和饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到82mg类白色固体,收率:79.5%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=481.3(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.47(s,2H),8.33(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.10(t,J=4.6Hz,1H),7.75(s,1H),7.70(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),7.30(t,J=4.6Hz,1H),6.81(d,J=3.4Hz,1H),6.63(m,1H),6.12(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.00(s,2H),5.63(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.52(s,2H),3.81(m,1H),3.66(m,3H),3.04(m,1H),1.98(m,1H),1.75(m,3H).5ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and triethylamine (0.06ml, 0.43mmol) were added to the above intermediate, and acryloyl chloride (20.4mg, 0.23mmol) was added dropwise under an ice bath, and the reaction was monitored by TLC after 10 minutes of stirring. , diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and saturated brine successively, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 82 mg of off-white solid, yield: 79.5%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=481.3 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.47(s, 2H), 8.33(d, J=2.4Hz, 1H), 8.10(t, J=4.6Hz, 1H), 7.75(s, 1H) ,7.70(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),7.30(t,J=4.6Hz,1H),6.81(d,J=3.4Hz,1H),6.63 (m,1H),6.12(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.00(s,2H),5.63(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.52(s,2H),3.81(m,1H) ,3.66(m,3H),3.04(m,1H),1.98(m,1H),1.75(m,3H).
实施例3 1-(3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-Example 3 1-(3-(7-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3- d]嘧啶-3-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备d] Preparation of pyrimidin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridin-1(2H)-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 3-(7-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl) Synthesis of -5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate tert-butyl ester
向反应瓶中加入中间体A1(60mg,0.2mmol)、中间体B3(120mg,0.4mmol)、N,N-二甲基甘氨酸(13mg,0.12mmol)和碘化亚铜(8mg,0.04mmol),氮气保护下加入3ml无水DMF,再加入DBU(92mg,0.6mmol),加毕,升温至110℃搅拌反应20小时,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入饱和氯化铵淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到74mg产物,收率:69.4%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=534.7(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added Intermediate A1 (60 mg, 0.2 mmol), Intermediate B3 (120 mg, 0.4 mmol), N,N-dimethylglycine (13 mg, 0.12 mmol) and cuprous iodide (8 mg, 0.04 mmol) , under nitrogen protection, add 3 ml of anhydrous DMF, then add DBU (92 mg, 0.6 mmol), after the addition, the temperature is raised to 110 ° C and the reaction is stirred for 20 hours. After the reaction is monitored by TLC, saturated ammonium chloride is added to quench the reaction. The ester was extracted 3-4 times, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 74 mg of product, yield: 69.4%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=534.7 (M+1) + .
步骤2 1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-3-(1,2,5,6-四氢吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-7-胺的合成Step 2 1-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-3-(1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazolo Synthesis of [4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-amine
向反应瓶中加入3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-甲酸叔丁酯(74mg,0.14mmol),氮气保护下加入4N的氯化氢二氧六环溶液(3ml,12mmol),室温下搅拌反应1h,TLC监测反应完毕后浓缩至干,直接投入到下一步。Add 3-(7-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-3 to the reaction flask -yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (74 mg, 0.14 mmol), 4N hydrogen chloride dioxane solution (3 ml, 12 mmol) was added under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature After 1 h, the reaction was monitored by TLC, and then concentrated to dryness, which was directly put into the next step.
步骤3 1-(3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-1(2H)-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 3 1-(3-(7-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-3 Synthesis of -yl)-5,6-dihydropyridin-1(2H)-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
向上述中间体中加入5ml无水二氯甲烷和三乙胺(42.5mg,0.42mmol),冰浴下滴加丙烯酰氯(12.7mg,0.14mmol),加毕搅拌反应10分钟后TLC监测反应完毕,加入二氯甲烷稀释,依次用水和饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到41mg淡黄色固体,收率:60.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=488.1(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.77(s,1H),8.64(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),8.23(t,J=4.2Hz,1H),8.05(s,1H),7.72(d,J=4.2Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),7.32(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.89(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.63(m,1H),6.21(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.11(s,1H),5.63(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),3.81(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),3.55(s,2H),2.07(t,J=4.8Hz,2H).5ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and triethylamine (42.5mg, 0.42mmol) were added to the above intermediate, acryloyl chloride (12.7mg, 0.14mmol) was added dropwise under ice bath, and the reaction was monitored by TLC after the addition was stirred for 10 minutes. , diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and saturated brine successively, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 41 mg of pale yellow solid, yield: 60.1%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=488.1 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.77(s, 1H), 8.64(d, J=3.6Hz, 1H), 8.23(t, J=4.2Hz, 1H), 8.05(s, 1H) ,7.72(d,J=4.2Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),7.32(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.89(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.63 (m, 1H), 6.21 (d, J=7.7Hz, 1H), 6.11 (s, 1H), 5.63 (d, J=7.7Hz, 1H), 3.81 (t, J=4.8Hz, 2H), 3.55 (s, 2H), 2.07(t, J=4.8Hz, 2H).
实施例4 1-(3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-Example 4 1-(3-(7-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3- d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备d] Preparation of pyrimidin-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 3-(7-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl) Synthesis of tert-butyl piperidine-1-carboxylate
向反应瓶中加入中间体A2(432mg,1.36mmol)、中间体B3(807mg,2.72mmol)、N,N-二甲基甘氨酸(84mg,0.82mmol)和碘化亚铜(52mg,0.27mmol),氮气保护下加入5ml无水DMF,再加入DBU(620mg,4.08mmol),加毕,升温至110℃搅拌反应15小时,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入饱和氯化铵淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到290mg产物,收率:39.9%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=536.7(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added Intermediate A2 (432 mg, 1.36 mmol), Intermediate B3 (807 mg, 2.72 mmol), N,N-dimethylglycine (84 mg, 0.82 mmol) and cuprous iodide (52 mg, 0.27 mmol) , 5 ml of anhydrous DMF was added under nitrogen protection, and then DBU (620 mg, 4.08 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the temperature was raised to 110 ° C and stirred for 15 hours. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, saturated ammonium chloride was added to quench the reaction, and ethyl acetate was used to quench the reaction. The ester was extracted 3-4 times, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 290 mg of product, yield: 39.9%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=536.7 (M+1) + .
步骤2 1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-3-基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-7-胺的合成Step 2 1-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-3-(piperidin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine- Synthesis of 7-amine
向反应瓶中加入3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(290mg,0.54mmol),氮气保护下加入4N的氯化氢二氧六环溶液(5ml,20mmol),室温下搅拌反应1h,TLC监测反应完毕后浓缩至干,直接投入到下一步。Add 3-(7-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-3 to the reaction flask -yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester (290mg, 0.54mmol), 4N hydrogen chloride dioxane solution (5ml, 20mmol) was added under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1h. After monitoring the reaction by TLC, it was concentrated to dry and go straight to the next step.
步骤3 1-(3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 3 1-(3-(7-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-3 Synthesis of -yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
向上述中间体中加入10ml无水二氯甲烷和三乙胺(189mg,1.87mmol),冰浴下滴加丙烯酰氯(49mg,0.54mmol),加毕搅拌反应10分钟后TLC监测反应完毕,加入二氯甲烷稀释,依次用水和饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到120mg黄色固体,收率:45.5%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=490.6(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.71(s,1H),8.68(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.15(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.92(s,1H),7.72(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.45(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.30(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.51(m,1H),6.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.82(m,1H),3.79(m,3H),2.96(m,1H),2.07(m,1H),1.88(m,3H).10 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and triethylamine (189 mg, 1.87 mmol) were added to the above intermediate, acryloyl chloride (49 mg, 0.54 mmol) was added dropwise under an ice bath, and the reaction was monitored by TLC after stirring for 10 minutes. It was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and saturated brine successively, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 120 mg of yellow solid, yield: 45.5%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=490.6 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.71(s, 1H), 8.68(d, J=4.8Hz, 1H), 8.15(t, J=4.4Hz, 1H), 7.92(s, 1H) ,7.72(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.45(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.30(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.51 (m,1H),6.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.82(m,1H),3.79(m,3H) ,2.96(m,1H),2.07(m,1H),1.88(m,3H).
实施例5(R)-1-(3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,Example 5(R)-1-(3-(7-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4, 3-d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of 3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将120mg的消旋体实施例4化合物溶解在甲醇溶液中,在下述手性制备色谱柱和手性拆分条件下进行分离得到目标产物43mg(保留时间:27.79min,定义为R构型)。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=490.6(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.69(s,1H),8.52(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.13(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.92(s,1H),7.72(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.32(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.51(m,1H),6.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.82(m,1H),3.79(m,3H),3.11(m,1H),2.07(m,1H),1.88(m,3H).120 mg of the racemate compound of Example 4 was dissolved in methanol solution, and separated under the following chiral preparative chromatography column and chiral resolution conditions to obtain 43 mg of the target product (retention time: 27.79 min, defined as R configuration). LC-MS (APCI): m/z=490.6 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.69(s, 1H), 8.52(d, J=4.8Hz, 1H), 8.13(t, J=4.4Hz, 1H), 7.92(s, 1H) ,7.72(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.32(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.51 (m,1H),6.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.82(m,1H),3.79(m,3H) ,3.11(m,1H),2.07(m,1H),1.88(m,3H).
手性制备色谱柱:CHIRALPAK IC(商品名),10mm×250mm(内径×长度),5μm(填料粒径)Chiral preparative column: CHIRALPAK IC (trade name), 10mm×250mm (inner diameter×length), 5μm (filler particle size)
柱温:30℃Column temperature: 30℃
流速:4.0mL/minFlow rate: 4.0mL/min
紫外检测波长:254nmUV detection wavelength: 254nm
流动相:二氯甲烷:正己烷:乙醇=70:20:10Mobile phase: dichloromethane: n-hexane: ethanol = 70:20:10
实施例6(S)-1-(3-(7-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑并[4,Example 6 (S)-1-(3-(7-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4, 3-d]嘧啶-3-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of 3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将120mg的消旋体实施例4化合物溶解在甲醇溶液中,在下述手性制备色谱柱和手性拆分条件下进行分离得到目标产物45mg(保留时间:22.48min,定义为S构型)。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=490.6(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.71(s,1H),8.69(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.16(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.94(s,1H),7.72(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.45(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.31(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.51(m,1H),6.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.82(m,1H),3.79(m,3H),2.86(m,1H),2.17(m,1H),1.89(m,3H)120 mg of the racemate compound of Example 4 was dissolved in methanol solution, and separated under the following chiral preparative chromatography column and chiral resolution conditions to obtain 45 mg of the target product (retention time: 22.48 min, defined as S configuration). LC-MS (APCI): m/z=490.6 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.71(s, 1H), 8.69(d, J=4.8Hz, 1H), 8.16(t, J=4.4Hz, 1H), 7.94(s, 1H) ,7.72(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.45(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.31(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),6.51 (m,1H),6.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.82(m,1H),3.79(m,3H) ,2.86(m,1H),2.17(m,1H),1.89(m,3H)
手性制备色谱柱:CHIRALPAK IC(商品名),10mm×250mm(内径×长度),5μm(填料粒径)Chiral preparative column: CHIRALPAK IC (trade name), 10mm×250mm (inner diameter×length), 5μm (filler particle size)
柱温:30℃Column temperature: 30℃
流速:4.0mL/minFlow rate: 4.0mL/min
紫外检测波长:254nmUV detection wavelength: 254nm
流动相:二氯甲烷:正己烷:乙醇=70:20:10Mobile phase: dichloromethane: n-hexane: ethanol = 70:20:10
实施例7(R)-1-(3-(8-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[1,5-a]Example 7(R)-1-(3-(8-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,5-a] 吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of pyrazin-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1(R)-3-(8-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[1,5-α]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1(R)-3-(8-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,5-α]pyrazin-3-yl ) Synthesis of tert-butyl piperidine-1-carboxylate
向反应瓶中加入中间体A3(220mg,0.5mmol)、中间体B4(207mg,0.6mmol)、四(三苯基膦)钯(30mg,0.025mmol)和无水碳酸钠(106mg,1.0mmol),氮气保护下加入20ml乙二醇二甲醚和5ml水,90℃下反应过夜,降至室温,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入过量水淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯萃取3-4次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到170mg黄色固体,收率:63.7%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=535.7(M+1)+。To the reaction flask was added intermediate A3 (220 mg, 0.5 mmol), intermediate B4 (207 mg, 0.6 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium (30 mg, 0.025 mmol) and anhydrous sodium carbonate (106 mg, 1.0 mmol) , add 20ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether and 5ml of water under nitrogen protection, react overnight at 90°C, and then drop to room temperature. After monitoring the reaction by TLC, add excess water to quench the reaction, extract with ethyl acetate for 3-4 times, and combine The organic phase was washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 170 mg of yellow solid, yield: 63.7%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=535.7 (M+1) + .
步骤2(R)-1-(3-(8-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[1,5-a]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 2(R)-1-(3-(8-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine- Synthesis of 3-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
向反应瓶中加入(R)-3-(8-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[1,5-α]吡嗪-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(132mg,0.25mmol),加入4N的氯化氢乙酸乙酯溶液(5ml,20mmol),室温下搅拌反应1h,TLC监测反应完毕,浓缩至干,直接投入到下一步反应。Add (R)-3-(8-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,5-α]pyrazine- 3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester (132mg, 0.25mmol), 4N hydrogen chloride ethyl acetate solution (5ml, 20mmol) was added, the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1h, the completion of the reaction was monitored by TLC, concentrated to dryness, directly into the next reaction.
向上一步的反应瓶中加入8ml无水二氯甲烷,加入三乙胺(0.1ml,0.5mmol),氮气保护下降温至0℃,滴加丙烯酰氯(24.5mg,0.27mmol),加毕,搅拌反应0.5h,TLC监测反应完毕后,加入饱和氯化铵水溶液淬灭反应,水相用二氯甲烷萃取2-3次,合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤,浓缩后硅胶柱层析纯化得到66mg类白色固体,收率:54.8%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=489.5(M+1)+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.71(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.13(m,3H),7.82(m,2H),7.57(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),7.34(t,J=2.3Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),6.74(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.15(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),5.64(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),5.58(s,2H),4.01(m,1H),3.81(m,2H),3.72(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),3.02(m,1H),2.87(m,2H),2.15(m,2H).8 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane was added to the reaction flask in the previous step, triethylamine (0.1 ml, 0.5 mmol) was added, the temperature was lowered to 0°C under nitrogen protection, acryloyl chloride (24.5 mg, 0.27 mmol) was added dropwise, the addition was completed and stirred After the reaction was completed for 0.5 h, TLC monitoring was completed, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to quench the reaction, the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane 2-3 times, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 66 mg Off-white solid, yield: 54.8%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=489.5 (M+1) + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.71 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (m, 3H), 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.57 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1H) ,7.34(t,J=2.3Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),6.74(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.15(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),5.64 (d, J=5.5Hz, 1H), 5.58(s, 2H), 4.01(m, 1H), 3.81(m, 2H), 3.72(t, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 3.02(m, 1H) ,2.87(m,2H),2.15(m,2H).
实施例8 1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)吡咯并[2,1-f][1,Example 8 1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1, 2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of 2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1 3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 1 3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine- Synthesis of 7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester
将中间体A4(645mg,1.63mmol),中间体B4(677mg,1.96mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl2(58mg,0.08mmol)和Na2CO3(520mg,4.9mmol)加入到12mL DME和4mL水中,氮气置换三次,升温至90℃反应过夜。将反应液冷却至室温,加入30mL水,用乙酸乙酯(20mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体540mg,收率62%。ESI-MS:536[M+1]+.Intermediate A4 (645 mg, 1.63 mmol), Intermediate B4 (677 mg, 1.96 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (58 mg , 0.08 mmol) and Na2CO3 (520 mg , 4.9 mmol) were added to 12 mL of DME and 4 mL In water, nitrogen was replaced three times, and the temperature was raised to 90°C for overnight reaction. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, 30 mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 540 mg of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 540 mg. 62%. ESI-MS:536[M+1] + .
步骤2 5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-4-胺的合成Step 2 5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4 ] Synthesis of Triazine-4-amine
将3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(535mg,1mmol)溶于10mL二氯甲烷中,加入3mL三氟乙酸,室温搅拌1小时。旋蒸蒸除溶剂,残留物溶于30mL二氯甲烷,分别用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和饱和食盐水洗涤,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体322mg,收率74%。ESI-MS:436[M+1]+.3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-7 -yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (535 mg, 1 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane, 3 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated by rotary evaporation, the residue was dissolved in 30 mL of dichloromethane, washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine respectively, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column to obtain 322 mg of pale yellow solid. rate 74%. ESI-MS:436[M+1] + .
步骤3 1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 3 1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4] Synthesis of Triazin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-4-胺(322mg,0.74mmol)和三乙胺(0.15g,1.48mmol)溶于10mL二氯甲烷中,冰浴降温至-20℃,缓慢加入丙烯酰氯(67mg,0.74mmol),滴加完毕撤去冰浴,室温搅拌1小时。加入20mL水稀释,用二氯甲烷(15mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体240mg,收率65%。ESI-MS:500[M+1]+.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.61(dt,J=4.8,1.5Hz,1H),7.94(s,1H),7.78(td,J=7.7,1.8Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),7.30–7.28(m,1H),7.07(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.69(dd,J=16.7,10.5Hz,1H),6.46(s,1H),6.29(d,J=16.9Hz,1H),5.67(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),5.37(s,1H),5.33(s,2H),4.86(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,0.5H),3.44(s,1H),3.15(q,J=13.0,11.0Hz,1H),2.99(t,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),2.87(t,J=11.9Hz,0.5H),2.25(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),1.90(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),1.78–1.71(m,1H).5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4] Triazin-4-amine (322 mg, 0.74 mmol) and triethylamine (0.15 g, 1.48 mmol) were dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -20°C in an ice bath, and acryloyl chloride (67 mg, 0.74 mmol) was slowly added, After the dropwise addition, the ice bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Add 20 mL of water to dilute, extract with dichloromethane (15 mL*3), wash the organic phase with saturated brine, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrate, and separate through a silica gel column to obtain 240 mg of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 65%. ESI-MS: 500 [M+1] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.61 (dt, J=4.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.78 (td, J= 7.7, 1.8Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=7.9Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J=2.1Hz, 1H), 7.30–7.28 (m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 6.69(dd, J=16.7, 10.5Hz, 1H), 6.46(s, 1H), 6.29(d, J=16.9Hz, 1H), 5.67(d, J=10.1Hz, 1H), 5.37( s,1H),5.33(s,2H),4.86(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H) ,4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,0.5H),3.44(s,1H),3.15(q,J=13.0,11.0Hz,1H),2.99(t,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),2.87( t, J=11.9Hz, 0.5H), 2.25 (d, J=10.3Hz, 1H), 1.90 (d, J=12.1Hz, 2H), 1.78–1.71 (m, 1H).
实施例9(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)吡咯并[2,1-f]Example 9(R)-1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)pyrrolo[2,1-f] [1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of [1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将100mg的消旋体实施例8化合物溶解在甲醇溶液中,在下述手性制备色谱柱和手性拆分条件下进行分离得到目标产物(保留时间:61.925min,相对含量:50.04%,命名为R构型)。ESI-MS:500[M+1]+.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.61(dt,J=4.8,1.5Hz,1H),7.94(s,1H),7.78(td,J=7.7,1.8Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),7.30–7.28(m,1H),7.07(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.69(dd,J=16.7,10.5Hz,1H),6.46(s,1H),6.29(d,J=16.9Hz,1H),5.67(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),5.37(s,1H),5.33(s,2H),4.86(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,0.5H),3.44(s,1H),3.15(q,J=13.0,11.0Hz,1H),2.99(t,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),2.87(t,J=11.9Hz,0.5H),2.25(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),1.90(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),1.78–1.71(m,1H).Dissolve 100 mg of the racemate compound of Example 8 in methanol solution, and separate it under the following chiral preparative chromatography column and chiral separation conditions to obtain the target product (retention time: 61.925 min, relative content: 50.04%, named as R configuration). ESI-MS: 500 [M+1] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.61 (dt, J=4.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.78 (td, J= 7.7, 1.8Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=7.9Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J=2.1Hz, 1H), 7.30–7.28 (m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 6.69(dd, J=16.7, 10.5Hz, 1H), 6.46(s, 1H), 6.29(d, J=16.9Hz, 1H), 5.67(d, J=10.1Hz, 1H), 5.37( s,1H),5.33(s,2H),4.86(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H) ,4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,0.5H),3.44(s,1H),3.15(q,J=13.0,11.0Hz,1H),2.99(t,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),2.87( t, J=11.9Hz, 0.5H), 2.25 (d, J=10.3Hz, 1H), 1.90 (d, J=12.1Hz, 2H), 1.78–1.71 (m, 1H).
手性制备色谱柱:CHIRALPAK IC(商品名),10mm×250mm(内径×长度),5μm(填料粒径)Chiral preparative column: CHIRALPAK IC (trade name), 10mm×250mm (inner diameter×length), 5μm (filler particle size)
柱温:30℃Column temperature: 30℃
流速:1.0mL/minFlow rate: 1.0mL/min
紫外检测波长:254nmUV detection wavelength: 254nm
流动相:甲基叔丁醚:正己烷:甲醇:异丙醇=20:58:10:12Mobile phase: methyl tert-butyl ether: n-hexane: methanol: isopropanol = 20:58:10:12
实施例10(S)-1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)吡咯并[2,1-Example 10 (S)-1-(3-(4-amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)pyrrolo[2,1- f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将100mg的消旋体实施例8化合物溶解在甲醇溶液中,在下述手性制备色谱柱和手性拆分条件下进行分离得到目标产物43mg(保留时间:65.193min,相对含量:49.96%,命名为S构型)。ESI-MS:500[M+1]+.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.61(dt,J=4.8,1.5Hz,1H),7.94(s,1H),7.78(td,J=7.7,1.8Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),7.30–7.28(m,1H),7.07(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.69(dd,J=16.7,10.5Hz,1H),6.46(s,1H),6.29(d,J=16.9Hz,1H),5.67(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),5.37(s,1H),5.33(s,2H),4.86(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,0.5H),3.44(s,1H),3.15(q,J=13.0,11.0Hz,1H),2.99(t,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),2.87(t,J=11.9Hz,0.5H),2.25(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),1.90(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),1.78–1.71(m,1H).Dissolve 100 mg of the racemate compound of Example 8 in methanol solution, and separate under the following chiral preparative chromatography column and chiral separation conditions to obtain 43 mg of the target product (retention time: 65.193 min, relative content: 49.96%, named for the S configuration). ESI-MS: 500 [M+1] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.61 (dt, J=4.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.78 (td, J= 7.7, 1.8Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=7.9Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J=2.1Hz, 1H), 7.30–7.28 (m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 6.69(dd, J=16.7, 10.5Hz, 1H), 6.46(s, 1H), 6.29(d, J=16.9Hz, 1H), 5.67(d, J=10.1Hz, 1H), 5.37( s,1H),5.33(s,2H),4.86(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H) ,4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,0.5H),3.44(s,1H),3.15(q,J=13.0,11.0Hz,1H),2.99(t,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),2.87( t, J=11.9Hz, 0.5H), 2.25 (d, J=10.3Hz, 1H), 1.90 (d, J=12.1Hz, 2H), 1.78–1.71 (m, 1H).
手性制备色谱柱:CHIRALPAK IC(商品名),10mm×250mm(内径×长度),5μm(填料粒径)Chiral preparative column: CHIRALPAK IC (trade name), 10mm×250mm (inner diameter×length), 5μm (filler particle size)
柱温:30℃Column temperature: 30℃
流速:1.0mL/minFlow rate: 1.0mL/min
紫外检测波长:254nmUV detection wavelength: 254nm
流动相:甲基叔丁醚:正己烷:甲醇:异丙醇=20:58:10:12Mobile phase: methyl tert-butyl ether: n-hexane: methanol: isopropanol = 20:58:10:12
实施例11(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[5,1-Example 11(R)-1-(3-(4-amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[5,1- f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1(R)-3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯的合成Step 1(R)-3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4 Synthesis of ]triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester
将中间体A5(330mg,0.76mmol),中间体B4(342mg,0.99mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl2(30mg,0.04mmol)和Na2CO3(244mg,2.3mmol)加入到12mL DME和4mL水中,氮气置换三次,升温至90℃反应过夜。将反应液冷却至室温,加入30mL水,用乙酸乙酯(20mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体285mg,收率66%。ESI-MS:571[M+1]+.Intermediate A5 (330 mg, 0.76 mmol), Intermediate B4 (342 mg, 0.99 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (30 mg , 0.04 mmol) and Na2CO3 (244 mg, 2.3 mmol) were added to 12 mL of DME and 4 mL In water, nitrogen was replaced three times, and the temperature was raised to 90°C for overnight reaction. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, 30 mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by a silica gel column to obtain 285 mg of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 285 mg. 66%. ESI-MS:571[M+1] + .
步骤2(R)-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-4-胺的合成Step 2(R)-5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)imidazo[5,1-f][1 Synthesis of ,2,4]triazine-4-amine
将(R)-3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸苄基酯(285mg,0.5mmol)溶于15mL无水乙醇中,加入30mg 10%钯碳,氢气置换三次,在一个大气压的氢气氛下搅拌过夜。反应完全后滤除钯碳,滤液浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色油状物180mg,收率82%。ESI-MS:437[M++1].(R)-3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4] Benzyl triazin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (285 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of absolute ethanol, 30 mg of 10% palladium on carbon was added, replaced by hydrogen three times, and stirred overnight under a hydrogen atmosphere of one atmosphere . After the reaction was completed, the palladium carbon was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated, and 180 mg of light yellow oil was obtained by separation on a silica gel column with a yield of 82%. ESI-MS: 437[M + +1].
步骤3(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 3(R)-1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[5,1-f][1, Synthesis of 2,4]Triazin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将(R)-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)咪唑并[5,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-4-胺(180mg,0.41mmol)和三乙胺(83mg,0.82mmol)溶于10mL二氯甲烷中,冰浴降温至-20℃,缓慢加入丙烯酰氯(37mg,0.41mmol),滴加完毕撤去冰浴,室温搅拌1小时。加入20mL水稀释,用二氯甲烷(10mL*3)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,经硅胶柱分离得淡黄色固体120mg,收率60%。ESI-MS:491[M++1]+.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.59(ddd,J=4.9,1.8,1.0Hz,1H),7.87(d,J=12.4Hz,1H),7.80–7.70(m,2H),7.63(dt,J=7.9,1.1Hz,1H),7.44(dd,J=8.4,2.2Hz,1H),7.28–7.22(m,1H),7.10(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.62(dd,J=16.8,10.6Hz,1H),6.27(t,J=14.6Hz,1H),5.67(dd,J=20.3,10.5Hz,1H),5.34(s,2H),4.89(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.61(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.27(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.03(d,J=14.0Hz,0.5H),3.59–3.40(m,2H),3.19(t,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),2.85(t,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),2.25(s,1H),2.04(t,J=6.2Hz,1H),1.92(d,J=13.8Hz,1H),1.69(d,J=14.4Hz,1H).(R)-5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)imidazo[5,1-f][1, 2,4] Triazin-4-amine (180 mg, 0.41 mmol) and triethylamine (83 mg, 0.82 mmol) were dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -20 °C in an ice bath, and acryloyl chloride (37 mg, 0.41 mmol) was slowly added. mmol), the ice bath was removed after the dropwise addition, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 20 mL of water was added to dilute, extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL*3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column to obtain 120 mg of pale yellow solid with a yield of 60%. ESI-MS: 491 [M + +1] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.59 (ddd, J=4.9, 1.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=12.4 Hz, 1H) ),7.80–7.70(m,2H),7.63(dt,J=7.9,1.1Hz,1H),7.44(dd,J=8.4,2.2Hz,1H),7.28–7.22(m,1H),7.10( d, J=8.5Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J=16.8, 10.6Hz, 1H), 6.27 (t, J=14.6Hz, 1H), 5.67 (dd, J=20.3, 10.5Hz, 1H), 5.34(s, 2H), 4.89(d, J=13.1Hz, 0.5H), 4.61(d, J=13.1Hz, 0.5H), 4.27(d, J=12.5Hz, 0.5H), 4.03(d, J=14.0Hz, 0.5H), 3.59-3.40(m, 2H), 3.19(t, J=13.6Hz, 0.5H), 2.85(t, J=12.5Hz, 0.5H), 2.25(s, 1H) ,2.04(t,J=6.2Hz,1H),1.92(d,J=13.8Hz,1H),1.69(d,J=14.4Hz,1H).
实施例12 1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-Example 12 1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3- d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备d] Preparation of pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1(R)-3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁基酯的合成Step 1(R)-3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-7 Synthesis of -yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
向配有磁力搅拌和冷凝管的50mL单口烧瓶中依次加入中间体A6(350mg,0.79mmol)、中间体B4(300mg,0.87mmol)、碳酸钠(251mg,2.37mmol)、乙二醇二甲醚(5mL)和水(5mL),氮气氛下加入四(三苯基膦)钯(91mg,0.079mmol),氮气氛下升温到100℃,并保温搅拌反应过夜。冷却到室温,加入水(20mL)和乙酸乙酯(30mL),分出有机相,水相乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,残留物过硅胶柱得黄色固体310mg,收率73.38%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=535.2(M+1)+.1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.62(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),8.33(s,1H),7.80-7.77(m,1H),7.68(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.31(dd,J=9.0Hz,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.29-7.26(m,1H),7.08(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.01(s,1H),5.34(s,2H),5.15(br s,2H),4.79-4.74(m,1H),4.28-4.22(m,1H),4.08-4.00(m,1H),3.29-3.24(m,1H),3.00-2.95(m,1H),2.22-2.19(m,1H),2.06-1.99(m,1H),1.77-1.68(m,2H),1.46(s,9H).To the 50mL single-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirring and condenser tube, add Intermediate A6 (350mg, 0.79mmol), Intermediate B4 (300mg, 0.87mmol), sodium carbonate (251mg, 2.37mmol), ethylene glycol dimethyl ether successively (5 mL) and water (5 mL), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (91 mg, 0.079 mmol) was added under nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 100° C. under nitrogen atmosphere, and the reaction was maintained and stirred overnight. Cool to room temperature, add water (20 mL) and ethyl acetate (30 mL), separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (30 mL*2), combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate, and the residue After passing through silica gel column, 310 mg of yellow solid was obtained, and the yield was 73.38%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=535.2 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.62 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.33 (s, 1 H ),7.80-7.77(m,1H),7.68(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.31(dd,J=9.0Hz,J=2.0Hz,1H ), 7.29-7.26(m, 1H), 7.08(d, J=9.0Hz, 1H), 7.01(s, 1H), 5.34(s, 2H), 5.15(br s, 2H), 4.79-4.74(m ,1H),4.28-4.22(m,1H),4.08-4.00(m,1H),3.29-3.24(m,1H),3.00-2.95(m,1H),2.22-2.19(m,1H),2.06 -1.99(m,1H),1.77-1.68(m,2H),1.46(s,9H).
步骤2(R)-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4-氨基的合成Step 2(R)-5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d Synthesis of ]pyrimidine-4-amino
向配有磁力搅拌的25mL单口瓶中加入(R)-3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁基酯(310mg,0.58mmol)和二氯甲烷(5mL),加入TFA(1mL),氮气氛下室温搅拌反应2小时。减压浓缩至干,加入二氯甲烷(10mL)和饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液(10mL),分出有机相,水相二氯甲烷萃取(20mL*2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩至干得棕色固体252mg,收率99.2%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=435.2(M+1)+.To a 25 mL single-neck flask equipped with magnetic stirring, add (R)-3-(4-amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[ 2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester (310mg, 0.58mmol) and dichloromethane (5mL), TFA (1mL) was added, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours under nitrogen atmosphere . Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure, add dichloromethane (10 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL), separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (20 mL*2), combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, Filter and concentrate to dryness to obtain 252 mg of brown solid, yield 99.2%. LC-MS(APCI): m/z=435.2(M+1) + .
步骤3 1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 3 1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-7- Synthesis of yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
(R)-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4-氨基(252mg,0.57mmol)溶于乙腈(6mL)和水(5mL)中,加入三乙胺(116mg,1.15mmol),冷却到0℃,氮气氛下缓慢滴加丙烯酰氯(78mg,0.86mmol)的乙腈溶液(1mL),滴毕,保温0℃搅拌反应1小时。加入饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液(10mL)和乙酸乙酯(20mL),搅拌5分钟,分出有机相,水相乙酸乙酯萃取(15mL*2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩并过硅胶柱得淡黄色固体120mg,收率42.69%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=489.2(M+1)+.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.63(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.34(s,1H),7.82-7.78(m,1H),7.69(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.33-7.27(m,2H),7.09(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.01(s,1H),6.67-6.60(m,1H),6.33(d,J=16.8Hz,1H),5.78-5.50(m,1H),5.35(s,2H),5.14(br s,2H),4.85-4.61(m,2H),4.35-4.02(m,1H),3.41-2.85(m,2H),2.30-2.14(m,2H),1.98-1.82(m,2H).(R)-5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine -4-Amino (252mg, 0.57mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (6mL) and water (5mL), triethylamine (116mg, 1.15mmol) was added, cooled to 0°C, and acryloyl chloride (78mg, 0.86 mmol) in acetonitrile solution (1 mL), the dropping was completed, and the reaction was stirred at 0 °C for 1 hour. Add saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (20 mL), stir for 5 minutes, separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (15 mL*2), combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, Concentrated and passed through a silica gel column to obtain 120 mg of a pale yellow solid with a yield of 42.69%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=489.2 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.63 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.34 (s, 1 H ),7.82-7.78(m,1H),7.69(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.33-7.27(m,2H),7.09(d,J= 8.8Hz, 1H), 7.01(s, 1H), 6.67-6.60(m, 1H), 6.33(d, J=16.8Hz, 1H), 5.78-5.50(m, 1H), 5.35(s, 2H), 5.14(br s, 2H), 4.85-4.61(m, 2H), 4.35-4.02(m, 1H), 3.41-2.85(m, 2H), 2.30-2.14(m, 2H), 1.98-1.82(m, 2H).
实施例13 1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5H-吡咯并[3,2-Example 13 1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2- d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备d] Preparation of pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
采用以下合成路线:The following synthetic route was used:
步骤1(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)硼酸的合成Step 1 (Synthesis of 3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)boronic acid
依次往配有磁力搅拌的250mL单口烧瓶中加入中间体B4(3.0g,8.7mmol)、丙酮(60mL)和水(60mL),搅拌溶清,依次加入醋酸铵(3.36g,43.5mmol)和高碘酸钠(7.92g,34.77mmol),反应混合物氮气氛下室温搅拌反应3小时。减压蒸除丙酮,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mLx3),合并有机相,饱和食盐水洗涤(60mL),无色硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩并过硅胶柱得白色固体2.1g,收率91.8%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=264.1(M+1)+.Add intermediate B4 (3.0g, 8.7mmol), acetone (60mL) and water (60mL) to the 250mL single-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirring in turn, stir to dissolve, add ammonium acetate (3.36g, 43.5mmol) and high Sodium iodate (7.92 g, 34.77 mmol), the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. The acetone was evaporated under reduced pressure, extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL×3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (60 mL), dried over colorless sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and passed through a silica gel column to obtain 2.1 g of a white solid with a yield of 91.8%. LC-MS(APCI): m/z=264.1(M+1) + .
步骤2 3-(1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5-氰基-4-(1,3-二氧代异吲哚-2-基)-1H-吡咯-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 2 3-(1-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5-cyano-4-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl )-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester
向配有磁力搅拌的50mL三口瓶中加入3-(5-氰基-4-(1,3-二氧代异吲哚-2-基)-1H-吡咯-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1.26g,3.0mmol)、(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)硼酸(1.58g,6.0mmol)和醋酸铜(546mg,3.0mmol),抽真空并氧气球氛置换三次,滴加入无水二氯甲烷(40mL)和三乙胺(909mg,9.0mmol),加毕,氧气氛下室温搅拌反应过夜。加入水(40mL)和二氯甲烷(40mL),搅拌10分钟,分出有机相,水相二氯甲烷萃取(20mLx2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩并过硅胶柱得白色固体1.0g,收率52.3%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=638.2(M+1)+.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.62-8.61(m,1H),8.01-7.98(m,2H),7.86-7.81(m,2H),7.79-7.76(m,1H),7.58(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),7.40-7.36(m,1H),7.30-7.28(m,1H),7.10(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.99(s,1H),5.34(s,2H),4.06-4.00(m,1H),2.85-2.80(m,2H),2.56-2.53(m,1H),2.05-1.97(m,1H),1.71-1.67(m,1H),1.54(s,9H),1.51-1.42(m,3H).To a 50mL there-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirring, add 3-(5-cyano-4-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)piperidine-1 - tert-butyl formate (1.26 g, 3.0 mmol), (3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)boronic acid (1.58 g, 6.0 mmol) and copper acetate (546 mg, 3.0 mmol) , evacuated and replaced three times with an oxygen balloon, anhydrous dichloromethane (40 mL) and triethylamine (909 mg, 9.0 mmol) were added dropwise, the addition was completed, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature under an oxygen atmosphere overnight. Water (40 mL) and dichloromethane (40 mL) were added, stirred for 10 minutes, the organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (20 mL×2), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and passed through a silica gel column to obtain White solid 1.0 g, yield 52.3%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=638.2 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.62-8.61 (m, 1H), 8.01-7.98 (m, 2H) ,7.86-7.81(m,2H),7.79-7.76(m,1H),7.58(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),7.40-7.36(m,1H),7.30-7.28(m,1H),7.10 (d, J=9.0Hz, 1H), 6.99(s, 1H), 5.34(s, 2H), 4.06-4.00(m, 1H), 2.85-2.80(m, 2H), 2.56-2.53(m, 1H) ),2.05-1.97(m,1H),1.71-1.67(m,1H),1.54(s,9H),1.51-1.42(m,3H).
步骤3 3-(4-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5-氰基-1H-吡咯-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 3 3-(4-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5-cyano-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)piperidin-1- Synthesis of tert-butyl formate
向配有磁力搅拌的50mL单口瓶中加入3-(1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5-氰基-4-(1,3-二氧代异吲哚-2-基)-1H-吡咯-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(0.58g,0.91mmol)和无水乙醇(10mL),滴加入水合肼(0.14g,2.92mmol),氮气氛下室温搅拌反应半小时。减压蒸除溶剂,残留物过硅胶柱得白色固体350mg,收率65.9%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=508.2(M+1)+.To a 50 mL single-neck flask equipped with magnetic stirring, add 3-(1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5-cyano-4-(1,3-di Oxoisoindol-2-yl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester (0.58g, 0.91mmol) and absolute ethanol (10mL), hydrazine hydrate (0.14g) was added dropwise , 2.92 mmol), and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for half an hour under a nitrogen atmosphere. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was passed through a silica gel column to obtain 350 mg of a white solid with a yield of 65.9%. LC-MS(APCI): m/z=508.2(M+1) + .
步骤4 3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5H-吡咯并[3,2-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯的合成Step 4 3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidine Synthesis of tert-butyl pyridine-1-carboxylate
向配有磁力搅拌及冷凝管的50mL单口烧瓶中加入3-(4-氨基-1-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5-氰基-1H-吡咯-3-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(350mg,0.6mmol)和无水乙醇,搅拌溶清,加入醋酸甲眯(620mg,6.0mmol),氮气氛下升温回流反应过夜。冷却到室温,减压蒸除溶剂,残留物过硅胶柱得白色固体290mg,收率90.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=535.2(M+1)+.Add 3-(4-amino-1-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5-cyano-1H to a 50 mL single-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirring and a condenser tube -Pyrrol-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl ester (350mg, 0.6mmol) and absolute ethanol, stir to dissolve, add formazan acetate (620mg, 6.0mmol), under a nitrogen atmosphere, the reaction is heated and refluxed overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was passed through a silica gel column to obtain 290 mg of a white solid with a yield of 90.1%. LC-MS(APCI): m/z=535.2(M+1) + .
步骤5 5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)-5H-吡咯并[3,2-d]嘧啶-4-胺的合成Step 5 5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine-4 -Synthesis of amines
向配有磁力搅拌的50mL单口瓶中加入3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5H-吡咯并[3,2-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(290mg,0.54mmol)和二氯甲烷(20mL),加入三氟醋酸(4mL),氮气氛下室温搅拌反应2小时。减压浓缩至干,加入二氯甲烷(30mL)和饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液(20mL),分出有机相,水相二氯甲烷萃取(30mLx2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩至干得棕色固体225mg,收率96.9%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=435.2(M+1)+.To a 50 mL single-neck flask equipped with magnetic stirring, add 3-(4-amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2- d] tert-butyl pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (290 mg, 0.54 mmol) and dichloromethane (20 mL), trifluoroacetic acid (4 mL) was added, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure, add dichloromethane (30 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL), separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (30 mL×2), combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, Concentrated to dryness to obtain 225 mg of brown solid, yield 96.9%. LC-MS(APCI): m/z=435.2(M+1) + .
步骤6 1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5H-吡咯并[3,2-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的合成Step 6 1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine-7- Synthesis of yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-7-(哌啶-3-基)-5H-吡咯并[3,2-d]嘧啶-4-胺(225mg,0.52mmol)溶于乙腈(8mL)和水(4mL)中,加入三乙胺(78mg,0.78mmol),冷却到0℃,氮气氛下缓慢滴加丙烯酰氯(60mg,0.67mmol)的乙腈溶液(2mL),滴毕,保温0℃搅拌反应1小时。加入饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液(30mL)和乙酸乙酯(60mL),搅拌5分钟,分出有机相,水相乙酸乙酯萃取(15mLx2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩并过硅胶柱得淡黄色固体140mg,收率55.2%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=489.2(M+1)+.1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.62(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),8.32(s,1H),7.81-7.7.77(m,1H),7.71(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.5Hz,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.11(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.92(s,1H),6.69-6.64(m,1H),6.45-6.41(m,1H),6.34(br s,2H),5.83-5.80(m,1H),5.35(s,2H),4.81-4.77(m,1H),4.12-4.10(m,1H),3.28-3.22(m,1H),2.55-2.50(m,1H),2.32-2.29(m,1H),2.01-1.98(m,1H),1.94-1.91(m,1H),1.70-1.65(m,1H).5-(3-Chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-7-(piperidin-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (225 mg, 0.52 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (8 mL) and water (4 mL), triethylamine (78 mg, 0.78 mmol) was added, cooled to 0 °C, and acryloyl chloride (60 mg, 0.67 mmol) was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere. Acetonitrile solution (2 mL), after dripping, was kept at 0°C and stirred for 1 hour. Add saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (30 mL) and ethyl acetate (60 mL), stir for 5 minutes, separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (15 mL×2), combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate and After passing through silica gel column, 140 mg of light yellow solid was obtained, and the yield was 55.2%. LC-MS (APCI): m/z=489.2 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.62 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H ),7.81-7.7.77(m,1H),7.71(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.5Hz,J=2.5Hz ,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.11(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.92(s,1H),6.69-6.64(m,1H),6.45-6.41(m,1H), 6.34(br s, 2H), 5.83-5.80(m, 1H), 5.35(s, 2H), 4.81-4.77(m, 1H), 4.12-4.10(m, 1H), 3.28-3.22(m, 1H) ,2.55-2.50(m,1H),2.32-2.29(m,1H),2.01-1.98(m,1H),1.94-1.91(m,1H),1.70-1.65(m,1H).
实施例14(S)-1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5H-吡咯并 [3,2-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备 Example 14 (S)-1-(3-(4-amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo [3,2-d ] Preparation of pyrimidin -7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将140mg的消旋体实施例13化合物溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)溶液中,在下述手性制备色谱柱和手性拆分条件下进行分离得到目标产物51mg(保留时间:25.955min,命名为S构型)。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=489.2(M+1)+.1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.62(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),8.32(s,1H),7.81-7.7.77(m,1H),7.71(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.5Hz,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.11(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.92(s,1H),6.69-6.64(m,1H),6.45-6.41(m,1H),6.34(br s,2H),5.83-5.80(m,1H),5.35(s,2H),4.81-4.77(m,1H),4.12-4.10(m,1H),3.28-3.22(m,1H),2.55-2.50(m,1H),2.32-2.29(m,1H),2.01-1.98(m,1H),1.94-1.91(m,1H),1.70-1.65(m,1H).140 mg of the racemate compound of Example 13 was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) solution, and separated under the following chiral preparative chromatography column and chiral separation conditions to obtain 51 mg of the target product (retention time: 25.955 min, named as S configuration). LC-MS (APCI): m/z=489.2 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.62 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H ),7.81-7.7.77(m,1H),7.71(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.5Hz,J=2.5Hz ,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.11(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.92(s,1H),6.69-6.64(m,1H),6.45-6.41(m,1H), 6.34(br s, 2H), 5.83-5.80(m, 1H), 5.35(s, 2H), 4.81-4.77(m, 1H), 4.12-4.10(m, 1H), 3.28-3.22(m, 1H) ,2.55-2.50(m,1H),2.32-2.29(m,1H),2.01-1.98(m,1H),1.94-1.91(m,1H),1.70-1.65(m,1H).
手性制备色谱柱:CHIRALPAK IC(商品名),10mm×250mm(内径×长度),5μm(填料粒径)Chiral preparative column: CHIRALPAK IC (trade name), 10mm×250mm (inner diameter×length), 5μm (filler particle size)
柱温:25℃Column temperature: 25℃
流速:1.0mL/minFlow rate: 1.0mL/min
紫外检测波长:254nmUV detection wavelength: 254nm
流动相:二氯甲烷:正己烷:甲醇:乙醇=45:42:5:8(含0.1%二乙胺)Mobile phase: dichloromethane: n-hexane: methanol: ethanol = 45:42:5:8 (containing 0.1% diethylamine)
实施例15(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-5-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-5H-吡咯并Example 15(R)-1-(3-(4-Amino-5-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo [3,2-d]嘧啶-7-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮的制备Preparation of [3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
将140mg的消旋体实施例13化合物溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)溶液中,在下述手性制备色谱柱和手性拆分条件下进行分离得到目标产物48mg(保留时间:21.520min,命名为R构型)。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=489.2(M+1)+.1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):8.62(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),8.32(s,1H),7.81-7.7.77(m,1H),7.71(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.5Hz,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.11(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.92(s,1H),6.69-6.64(m,1H),6.45-6.41(m,1H),6.34(br s,2H),5.83-5.80(m,1H),5.35(s,2H),4.81-4.77(m,1H),4.12-4.10(m,1H),3.28-3.22(m,1H),2.55-2.50(m,1H),2.32-2.29(m,1H),2.01-1.98(m,1H),1.94-1.91(m,1H),1.70-1.65(m,1H).Dissolve 140 mg of the racemate compound of Example 13 in dichloromethane (10 mL) solution, and separate under the following chiral preparative chromatography column and chiral separation conditions to obtain 48 mg of the target product (retention time: 21.520 min, named as R configuration). LC-MS (APCI): m/z=489.2 (M+1) + .1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.62 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H ),7.81-7.7.77(m,1H),7.71(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.5Hz,J=2.5Hz ,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.11(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.92(s,1H),6.69-6.64(m,1H),6.45-6.41(m,1H), 6.34(br s, 2H), 5.83-5.80(m, 1H), 5.35(s, 2H), 4.81-4.77(m, 1H), 4.12-4.10(m, 1H), 3.28-3.22(m, 1H) ,2.55-2.50(m,1H),2.32-2.29(m,1H),2.01-1.98(m,1H),1.94-1.91(m,1H),1.70-1.65(m,1H).
手性制备色谱柱:CHIRALPAK IC(商品名),10mm×250mm(内径×长度),50μm(填料粒径)Chiral preparative column: CHIRALPAK IC (trade name), 10mm×250mm (inner diameter×length), 50μm (filler particle size)
柱温:25℃Column temperature: 25℃
流速:1.0mL/minFlow rate: 1.0mL/min
紫外检测波长:254nmUV detection wavelength: 254nm
流动相:二氯甲烷:正己烷:甲醇:乙醇=45:42:5:8(含0.1%二乙胺)Mobile phase: dichloromethane: n-hexane: methanol: ethanol = 45:42:5:8 (containing 0.1% diethylamine)
生物活性测试Biological activity test
生物实施例1:激酶抑制测试Biological Example 1: Kinase Inhibition Assay
1)EGFR(WT)和EGFR(D770_N771insNPG)激酶活性抑制测试1) EGFR(WT) and EGFR(D770_N771insNPG) kinase activity inhibition test
使用ADP-GloTM Kinase Assay kit(Promega,V9102)试剂盒,测定待测药物对EGFR(WT)和EGFR(D770_N771insNPG)(SignalChem,E-10-132GG)的抑制活性。The ADP-GloTM Kinase Assay kit (Promega, V9102) was used to determine the inhibitory activity of the test drugs against EGFR (WT) and EGFR (D770_N771insNPG) (SignalChem, E-10-132GG).
待测药物最高浓度为1μM,3倍梯度稀释,12个浓度。384孔板(Perkin Elmer,6007290)中每孔加入0.1μL各种浓度的药物溶液,分别与5μL EGFR(WT)或5μL EGFR(D770_N771insNPG)混合,双复孔。25℃孵育15min后,加入5μL底物启动反应,25℃孵育60min。体系中最终反应浓度为:0.5nM EGFR,10μM ATP,0.03mg/mL Poly(4:1Glu,Tyr)Peptide,HEPES50mM,EGTA 1mM,MgCl2 10mM,Brij35 0.01%。然后加入10μL ADP Glo reagent,25℃继续孵育40min。再加入20μL检测试剂,25℃孵育40min后,在Envision酶标仪(Perkin Elmer,2104)上读数,并计算不同浓度化合物对酶的抑制率。使用GraphPad Prism 6.0软件分析数据,利用非线性曲线回归来拟合数据得出剂量-效应曲线,并由此计算IC50值。The highest concentration of the drug to be tested is 1 μM, 3-fold serial dilution, 12 concentrations. 0.1 μL of drug solutions of various concentrations were added to each well of a 384-well plate (Perkin Elmer, 6007290), which were mixed with 5 μL of EGFR (WT) or 5 μL of EGFR (D770_N771insNPG), respectively, in double wells. After 15 min incubation at 25°C, 5 μL of substrate was added to initiate the reaction and incubated at 25°C for 60 min. The final reaction concentration in the system is: 0.5nM EGFR, 10μM ATP, 0.03mg/mL Poly(4:1Glu,Tyr)Peptide, HEPES 50mM, EGTA 1mM, MgCl 2 10mM, Brij35 0.01%. Then 10 μL of ADP Glo reagent was added, and the incubation was continued for 40 min at 25°C. Then 20 μL of detection reagent was added, and after incubation at 25°C for 40 min, reading was performed on an Envision microplate reader (Perkin Elmer, 2104), and the inhibition rates of different concentrations of compounds on the enzyme were calculated. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism 6.0 software, and a dose-response curve was fitted to the data using nonlinear curve regression, from which IC50 values were calculated.
2)HER2(WT)和HER2(A775_G776insYVMA)激酶活性抑制测试2) HER2 (WT) and HER2 (A775_G776insYVMA) kinase activity inhibition test
使用ADP-GloTM Kinase Assay kit(Promega,V9102)试剂盒,测定待测药物对HER2(WT)和HER2(A775_G776insYVMA)(SignalChem,E27-13BG)的抑制活性。The ADP-GloTM Kinase Assay kit (Promega, V9102) was used to determine the inhibitory activity of the test drugs on HER2 (WT) and HER2 (A775_G776insYVMA) (SignalChem, E27-13BG).
待测药物最高浓度为1μM,3倍梯度稀释,12个浓度。384孔板(Perkin Elmer,6007290)中每孔加入0.1μL各种浓度的药物溶液与5μL HER2(WT)或5μL HER2(A775_G776insYVMA)混合,双复孔。25℃孵育15min后,加入5μL底物启动反应,25℃孵育60min。体系中最终反应浓度为:20nM HER2,5μM ATP,0.03mg/mL Poly(4:1Glu,Tyr)Peptide,HEPES50mM,EGTA 1mM,MgCl2 10mM,Brij35 0.01%。然后加入10μL ADP Glo reagent,25℃继续孵育40min。再加入20μL检测试剂,25℃孵育40min后,在Envision酶标仪(Perkin Elmer,2104)上读数,并计算不同浓度化合物对酶的抑制率。使用GraphPad Prism 6.0软件分析数据,利用非线性曲线回归来拟合数据得出剂量-效应曲线,并由此计算IC50值。The highest concentration of the drug to be tested is 1 μM, 3-fold serial dilution, 12 concentrations. In a 384-well plate (Perkin Elmer, 6007290), 0.1 μL of drug solutions of various concentrations were added to each well, mixed with 5 μL of HER2 (WT) or 5 μL of HER2 (A775_G776insYVMA), in double wells. After 15 min incubation at 25°C, 5 μL of substrate was added to initiate the reaction and incubated at 25°C for 60 min. The final reaction concentrations in the system were: 20nM HER2, 5μM ATP, 0.03mg/mL Poly(4:1Glu,Tyr)Peptide, HEPES 50mM, EGTA 1mM, MgCl 2 10mM, Brij35 0.01%. Then 10 μL of ADP Glo reagent was added, and the incubation was continued for 40 min at 25°C. Then 20 μL of detection reagent was added, and after incubation at 25°C for 40 min, reading was performed on an Envision microplate reader (Perkin Elmer, 2104), and the inhibition rates of different concentrations of compounds on the enzyme were calculated. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism 6.0 software, and a dose-response curve was fitted to the data using nonlinear curve regression, from which IC50 values were calculated.
在上述激酶抑制实验中测试了本发明化合物,发现本发明化合物对EGFR(WT)、EGFR(D770_N771insNPG)和HER2(WT)、HER2(A775_G776insYVMA)激酶具有强效的活性。代表性实施例化合物的结果归纳于如下表1中。Compounds of the present invention were tested in the above kinase inhibition assays and found to have potent activity against EGFR (WT), EGFR (D770_N771insNPG) and HER2 (WT), HER2 (A775_G776insYVMA) kinases. Results for representative example compounds are summarized in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
*:对照化合物为CHMFL-EGFR-202:(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-3-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑[3,4-d]嘧啶-1-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮。*: Control compound is CHMFL-EGFR-202: (R)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H- Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one.
生物实施例2:针对表达野生型和突变型EGFR的细胞系的生长抑制活性的测试Biological Example 2: Testing of growth inhibitory activity against cell lines expressing wild-type and mutant EGFR
1)A431细胞、A549细胞、H1975细胞和HCC827细胞的生长抑制活性的测试1) Test of growth inhibitory activity of A431 cells, A549 cells, H1975 cells and HCC827 cells
A431细胞和A549细胞是野生型EGFR细胞;H1975细胞是具有L858R点突变且具有T790M点突变的EGFR细胞;HCC827细胞是外显子19缺失的突变型EGFR细胞。A431 cells and A549 cells are wild-type EGFR cells; H1975 cells are EGFR cells with L858R point mutation and T790M point mutation; HCC827 cells are mutant EGFR cells with deletion of exon 19.
调整A431(WT EGFR)细胞、A549细胞(WT EGFR)、H1975细胞(L858R/T790M EGFR)和HCC827细胞(Ex19del)浓度,分别加50μL细胞悬液至384孔板中,37℃、5%CO2培养过夜。设置Tecan D300E程序。用Tecan D300E仪器加药,待测药物最高浓度为10μM,3倍梯度稀释,10个浓度,双复孔,继续培养72h。取出384孔板放在室温平衡30min,每孔加入30μL的CTG(Promega,G7573)试剂,室温放置10min,信号稳定后,在EnVision(Perkin Elmer 2104)上读取Luminescence值。抑制率(%)=(1-Lum待测药/Lum阴性对照)x100,阴性对照组为0.667%DMSO。IC50的计算采用XL-fit软件。To adjust the concentration of A431 (WT EGFR) cells, A549 cells (WT EGFR), H1975 cells (L858R/T790M EGFR) and HCC827 cells (Ex19del), add 50 μL of cell suspension to a 384-well plate, 37°C, 5% CO 2 . Incubate overnight. Set up the Tecan D300E program. Dosing with Tecan D300E instrument, the highest concentration of the drug to be tested is 10 μM, 3-fold gradient dilution, 10 concentrations, double wells, and continue to culture for 72h. The 384-well plate was taken out and equilibrated at room temperature for 30 minutes. 30 μL of CTG (Promega, G7573) reagent was added to each well, and the plate was placed at room temperature for 10 minutes. After the signal was stable, the Luminescence value was read on EnVision (Perkin Elmer 2104). Inhibition rate (%)=(1-Lum drug to be tested /Lum negative control )×100, the negative control group was 0.667% DMSO. IC50 was calculated using XL-fit software.
在上述细胞毒性实验中测试了本发明化合物,发现本发明化合物对野生型的EGFR的A431细胞和A549细胞不具有抑制活性,对突变型EGFR的H1975细胞和HCC827细胞具有强效的活性和高选择性,由此可知本发明化合物可高特异性地抑制外显子19缺失的突变型EGFR和L858R/T790M的突变型EGFR。代表性实施例化合物的结果归纳于如下表2中。The compounds of the present invention were tested in the above cytotoxicity experiments, and it was found that the compounds of the present invention had no inhibitory activity against wild-type EGFR A431 cells and A549 cells, but had potent activity and high selectivity against mutant EGFR H1975 cells and HCC827 cells Therefore, it can be seen that the compound of the present invention can inhibit exon 19-deleted mutant EGFR and L858R/T790M mutant EGFR with high specificity. Results for representative example compounds are summarized in Table 2 below.
2)Ba/F3亲代、Ba/F3 EGFR-D770-N771ins_SVD、Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R、Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R/T790M、Ba/F3 EGFR-Del19/T790M和Ba/F3 EGFR-V769_D770insASV细胞的生长抑制活性的测试2) Growth of Ba/F3 parental, Ba/F3 EGFR-D770-N771ins_SVD, Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R, Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R/T790M, Ba/F3 EGFR-Del19/T790M and Ba/F3 EGFR-V769_D770insASV cells Test for Inhibitory Activity
取对数生长期细胞,用台盼蓝排斥法检测细胞活力,确保细胞活力在90%以上。调整Ba/F3亲代、Ba/F3 EGFR-D770-N771ins_SVD、Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R、Ba/F3EGFR-L858R/T790M、Ba/F3 EGFR-Del19/T790M和Ba/F3 EGFR-V769_D770insASV细胞的浓度,分别加90μL细胞悬液至96孔板中,37℃、5%CO2培养过夜。待测药物最高浓度为1μM,3.16倍梯度稀释,9个浓度。96孔板中每孔加入10μL各种浓度的药物溶液,三个复孔,继续培养72h。取出96孔板放在室温平衡30min,每孔加入等体积的CTG试剂,定轨摇床上振动5min使细胞裂解,室温放置20min稳定冷光信号后,在SpectraMax多标记微孔板检测仪(MD,2104-0010A)上读取冷光值。细胞存活率(%)=(待测药的冷光值-培养液对照的冷光值)/(细胞对照的冷光值-培养液对照的冷光值)×100%。使用GraphPad Prism 7.0软件分析数据,利用非线性S曲线回归来拟合数据得出剂量-效应曲线,并由此计算IC50值。Cells in logarithmic growth phase were taken, and cell viability was detected by trypan blue exclusion method to ensure that cell viability was above 90%. Adjust the concentration of Ba/F3 parental, Ba/F3 EGFR-D770-N771ins_SVD, Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R, Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R/T790M, Ba/F3 EGFR-Del19/T790M and Ba/F3 EGFR-V769_D770ins ASV cells, respectively Add 90 μL of cell suspension to a 96-well plate and incubate overnight at 37°C, 5% CO 2 . The highest concentration of the drug to be tested is 1 μM, 3.16-fold gradient dilution, 9 concentrations. 10 μL of drug solutions of various concentrations were added to each well of the 96-well plate, three replicate wells, and the culture was continued for 72 h. The 96-well plate was taken out and equilibrated at room temperature for 30 min. An equal volume of CTG reagent was added to each well. The cells were lysed by shaking on an orbital shaker for 5 min. -0010A) to read the luminescence value. Cell survival rate (%)=(luminescence value of drug to be tested-luminescence value of culture solution control)/(luminescence value of cell control-luminescence value of culture solution control)×100%. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism 7.0 software, and a dose-response curve was fitted to the data using nonlinear S-curve regression, from which IC50 values were calculated.
本发明化合物对Ba/F3 EGFR-D770-N771ins_SVD、Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R、Ba/F3EGFR-L858R/T790M、Ba/F3 EGFR-Del19/T790M和Ba/F3 EGFR-V769_D770insASV细胞也具有强效的活性和高选择性,由此可知本发明化合物可高特异性地抑制外显子20插入的突变型EGFR、L858R的突变型EGFR、L858R/T790M的突变型EGFR和Del19/T790M的突变型EGFR。代表性实施例化合物的结果归纳于如下表2和表3中。The compounds of the invention also have potent activity against Ba/F3 EGFR-D770-N771ins_SVD, Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R, Ba/F3 EGFR-L858R/T790M, Ba/F3 EGFR-Del19/T790M and Ba/F3 EGFR-V769_D770insASV cells and high selectivity, it can be seen that the compound of the present invention can inhibit exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, L858R mutant EGFR, L858R/T790M mutant EGFR and Del19/T790M mutant EGFR with high specificity. Results for representative example compounds are summarized in Tables 2 and 3 below.
表2:Table 2:
*:对照化合物为CHMFL-EGFR-202:(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-3-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑[3,4-d]嘧啶-1-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮。*: Control compound is CHMFL-EGFR-202: (R)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H- Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one.
表3:table 3:
*:对照化合物为CHMFL-EGFR-202:(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-3-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑[3,4-d]嘧啶-1-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮。*: Control compound is CHMFL-EGFR-202: (R)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H- Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one.
生物实施例3:针对表达野生型HER2的细胞系的生长抑制活性的测试Biological Example 3: Testing of Growth Inhibitory Activity Against Cell Lines Expressing Wild Type HER2
1)SK-BR-3细胞和NCI-N87细胞的生长抑制活性的测试1) Test of growth inhibitory activity of SK-BR-3 cells and NCI-N87 cells
SK-BR-3细胞和NCI-N87细胞是野生型HER2细胞。调整SK-BR-3细胞和NCI-N87细胞浓度,分别加50μL细胞悬液至384孔板中,37℃、5%CO2培养过夜。设置Tecan D300E程序。用Tecan D300E仪器加药,待测药物最高浓度为10μM,3倍梯度稀释,10个浓度,双复孔,继续培养72h。取出384孔板放在室温平衡30min,每孔加入30μL的CTG(Promega,G7573)试剂,室温放置10min,信号稳定后,在EnVision(Perkin Elmer 2104)上读取Luminescence值。抑制率(%)=(1-Lum待测药/Lum阴性对照)x100,阴性对照组为0.667%DMSO。IC50的计算采用XL-fit软件。SK-BR-3 cells and NCI-N87 cells are wild-type HER2 cells. Adjust the concentration of SK-BR-3 cells and NCI-N87 cells, add 50 μL of cell suspension to 384-well plates, and culture overnight at 37°C and 5% CO 2 . Set up the Tecan D300E program. Dosing with Tecan D300E instrument, the highest concentration of the drug to be tested is 10 μM, 3-fold gradient dilution, 10 concentrations, double wells, and continue to culture for 72h. The 384-well plate was taken out and equilibrated at room temperature for 30 minutes. 30 μL of CTG (Promega, G7573) reagent was added to each well, and the plate was placed at room temperature for 10 minutes. After the signal was stable, the Luminescence value was read on EnVision (Perkin Elmer 2104). Inhibition rate (%)=(1-Lum drug to be tested /Lum negative control )×100, the negative control group was 0.667% DMSO. IC50 was calculated using XL-fit software.
在上述细胞毒性实验中测试了本发明化合物,发现本发明化合物对野生型的HER2的SK-BR-3细胞和NCI-N87细胞具有强效的活性,由此可知本发明化合物可高特异性地抑制野生型的HER2。代表性实施例化合物的结果归纳于如下表4中。The compounds of the present invention were tested in the above cytotoxicity experiments, and it was found that the compounds of the present invention had potent activities on wild-type HER2 SK-BR-3 cells and NCI-N87 cells, which indicated that the compounds of the present invention could be highly specific. Inhibits wild-type HER2. Results for representative example compounds are summarized in Table 4 below.
2)Ba/F3亲代和Ba/F3 HER2-A775_G776insYVMA细胞的生长抑制活性的测试2) Test of growth inhibitory activity of Ba/F 3 parental and Ba/F 3 HER2-A775_G776insYVMA cells
取对数生长期细胞,用台盼蓝排斥法检测细胞活力,确保细胞活力在90%以上。调整Ba/F3亲代和Ba/F3 HER2-A775_G776insYVMA细胞的浓度,分别加90μL细胞悬液至96孔板中,37℃、5%CO2培养过夜。待测药物最高浓度为1μM,3.16倍梯度稀释,9个浓度。96孔板中每孔加入10μL药物溶液,三个复孔,继续培养72h。取出96孔板放在室温平衡30min,每孔加入等体积的CTG试剂,定轨摇床上振动5min使细胞裂解,室温放置20min稳定冷光信号后,在SpectraMax多标记微孔板检测仪(MD,2104-0010A)上读取冷光值。细胞存活率(%)=(待测药的冷光值-培养液对照的冷光值)/(细胞对照的冷光值-培养液对照的冷光值)×100%。使用GraphPad Prism 7.0软件分析数据,利用非线性S曲线回归来拟合数据得出剂量-效应曲线,并由此计算IC50值。Cells in logarithmic growth phase were taken, and cell viability was detected by trypan blue exclusion method to ensure that cell viability was above 90%. The concentrations of Ba/F3 parental and Ba/F3 HER2-A775_G776insYVMA cells were adjusted, and 90 μL of cell suspension was added to a 96-well plate, respectively, and cultured overnight at 37°C and 5% CO 2 . The highest concentration of the drug to be tested is 1 μM, 3.16-fold gradient dilution, 9 concentrations. 10 μL of drug solution was added to each well of the 96-well plate, three duplicate wells were added, and the culture was continued for 72 h. The 96-well plate was taken out and equilibrated at room temperature for 30 min. An equal volume of CTG reagent was added to each well. The cells were lysed by shaking on an orbital shaker for 5 min. -0010A) to read the luminescence value. Cell survival rate (%)=(luminescence value of drug to be tested-luminescence value of culture solution control)/(luminescence value of cell control-luminescence value of culture solution control)×100%. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism 7.0 software, and a dose-response curve was fitted to the data using nonlinear S-curve regression, from which IC50 values were calculated.
本发明化合物对Ba/F3 HER2-A775_G776insYVMA细胞也具有强效的活性和高选择性,代表性实施例化合物的结果归纳于如下表4中。The compounds of the present invention also have potent activity and high selectivity against Ba/F3 HER2-A775_G776insYVMA cells, and the results of representative example compounds are summarized in Table 4 below.
表4:Table 4:
*:对照化合物为CHMFL-EGFR-202:(R)-1-(3-(4-氨基-3-(3-氯-4-(吡啶-2-基甲氧基)苯基)-1H-吡唑[3,4-d]嘧啶-1-基)哌啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮。*: Control compound is CHMFL-EGFR-202: (R)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1H- Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one.
生物实施例4:大鼠药代动力学实验Biological Example 4: Rats Pharmacokinetic Experiment
6只雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠,7-8周龄,体重约210g,分成2组,每组3只,经静脉或口服单个剂量的化合物(口服10mg/kg),比较其药代动力学差异。Six male Sprague-Dawley rats, 7-8 weeks old, weighing about 210 g, were divided into 2 groups of 3 rats, and a single dose of the compound (oral 10 mg/kg) was administered intravenously or orally to compare their pharmacokinetic differences .
大鼠采用标准饲料饲养,给予水。试验前16小时开始禁食。药物用PEG400和二甲亚砜溶解。眼眶采血,采血的时间点为给药后0.083小时,0.25小时、0.5小时、1小时、2小时、4小时、6小时、8小时、12小时和24小时。The rats were fed with standard chow and given water. Fasting was started 16 hours before the test. The drug was dissolved with PEG400 and dimethyl sulfoxide. Orbital blood was collected at 0.083 hours, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after administration.
大鼠吸入乙醚后短暂麻醉,眼眶采集300μL血样于试管。试管内有30μL 1%肝素钠溶液。使用前,试管于60℃烘干过夜。在最后一个时间点血样采集完成之后,大鼠乙醚麻醉后处死。The rats were briefly anesthetized after inhalation of ether, and 300 μL of blood samples were collected from the orbits in test tubes. The tube contains 30 μL of 1% heparin sodium solution. Tubes were dried at 60°C overnight before use. After the completion of blood sample collection at the last time point, the rats were sacrificed under ether anesthesia.
血样采集后,立即温和地颠倒试管至少5次,保证混合充分后放置于冰上。血样在4℃5000rpm离心5分钟,将血浆与红细胞分离。用移液器吸出100μL血浆到干净的塑料离心管中,标明化合物的名称和时间点。血浆在进行分析前保存在-80℃。用LC-MS/MS测定血浆中本发明化合物的浓度。药代动力学参数基于每只动物在不同时间点的血药浓度进计算。Immediately after blood sample collection, gently invert the tube at least 5 times to ensure adequate mixing and place on ice. Blood samples were centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes at 4°C to separate plasma from red blood cells. Pipette 100 μL of plasma into a clean plastic centrifuge tube with the compound name and time point indicated. Plasma was stored at -80°C until analysis. Plasma concentrations of compounds of the invention were determined by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on the plasma concentrations of each animal at different time points.
实验表明,本发明化合物在动物体内具有更好的药代动力学性质,因此具有更好的药效学和治疗效果。Experiments show that the compounds of the present invention have better pharmacokinetic properties in animals, and thus have better pharmacodynamics and therapeutic effects.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
综上所述,本发明涉及以下技术方案:In summary, the present invention relates to the following technical solutions:
1.式(I)化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物:1. A compound of formula (I), or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof:
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
环C为C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;Ring C is C 6-10 aryl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl;
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA1和RA4各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 and R A4 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and are optionally substituted with one or more R";
B1为CR1或N;B 1 is CR 1 or N;
B2为CR2或N;B 2 is CR 2 or N;
B3为CR3或N;B 3 is CR 3 or N;
B4为CR4或N;B 4 is CR 4 or N;
其中R1、R2、R3和R4各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2- 6alkynyl , -C(O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O) R b , -NR a C (O)OR b , -NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3 -7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R";
L选自O、S或NRL;L is selected from O, S or NR L ;
其中RL选自H或C1-6烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;wherein R L is selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R*;
V为(CRV1RV2)o;V is (CR V1 R V2 ) o ;
其中RV1和RV2各自独立地选自H、D、卤素或C1-6烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;wherein R V1 and R V2 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl, and are optionally substituted with one or more R*;
o=1、2、3、4、5或6;o=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
R6为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;R 6 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R*;
R5和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and are optionally substituted with one or more R*; alternatively, R 5 and R 7 together with the double bond to which they are attached form a triple bond;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, -C(O )R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , -NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; alternatively, two R groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl, 3-7 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definition of R is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8或9;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C(O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O) R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , -NR a C (O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered Heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R”基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R”定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C ( O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , - NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, alternatively, two R" groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form a C3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R" definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、-C(O)Ra、-C(O)ORa、-C(O)NRbRc、-NRbRc、-NRaC(O)Rb、-NRaC(O)ORb、-NRaC(O)NRbRc、-ORa、-OC(O)Ra、-OC(O)ORa、-OC(O)NRbRc、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;或者,相同原子或相邻原子上的两个R*基团可以一起形成C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, -C ( O)R a , -C(O)OR a , -C(O)NR b R c , -NR b R c , -NR a C(O)R b , -NR a C(O)OR b , - NR a C(O)NR b R c , -OR a , -OC(O)R a , -OC(O)OR a , -OC(O)NR b R c , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7-membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl; alternatively, two R* groups on the same or adjacent atoms can be taken together to form C3-7cycloalkyl , 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl, or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the R* definition is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-7环烷基、3至7元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5至10元杂芳基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl , 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, C6-10 aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, or R and R together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl or 5 to 10 A membered heteroaryl; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D until fully deuterated.
2.根据技术方案1所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,2. The compound according to technical scheme 1, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, wherein,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
优选地,Preferably,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
优选地,Preferably,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
3.根据技术方案1或2所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,环C为苯基或5至6元杂芳基;优选为苯基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、哒嗪基、吡嗪基、吡咯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、呋喃基或噻吩基;优选为苯基或吡啶基。3. The compound according to technical scheme 1 or 2, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, wherein ring C is phenyl or 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl; preferably phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, Thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, furyl or thienyl; preferably phenyl or pyridyl.
4.根据技术方案1-3中任一项所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,V为(CH2)o;优选为CH2。4. The compound according to any one of technical schemes 1-3, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, Wherein, V is (CH 2 ) o ; preferably CH 2 .
5.根据技术方案1-4中任一项所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,L为O。5. The compound according to any one of technical solutions 1-4, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, where L is O.
6.根据技术方案1-5中任一项所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,B1为CR1、B2为CR2、B3为CR3、B4为CR4;优选地,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基。6. The compound according to any one of technical solutions 1-5, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, Wherein, B 1 is CR 1 , B 2 is CR 2 , B 3 is CR 3 , and B 4 is CR 4 ; preferably, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl.
7.根据技术方案1-6中任一项所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其中,7. The compound according to any one of technical solutions 1-6, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, in,
选自以下结构: Choose from the following structures:
优选为:Preferably:
8.根据技术方案1-7中任一项所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为以下通式化合物:8. The compound according to any one of technical schemes 1-7, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, It is a compound of the following general formula:
其中各基团如技术方案1-7中任一项定义。Wherein each group is as defined in any one of technical solutions 1-7.
9.根据技术方案8所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(II-1)、(III-1)或(IV-1)化合物:9. The compound according to technical scheme 8, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, which is of formula (II- 1), (III-1) or (IV-1) compound:
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and is optionally substituted by one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R3为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代; R is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R5、R6和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and are optionally substituted with one or more R*; or , R 5 and R 7 form a triple bond together with the double bond to which they are attached;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R* Each group in the definition is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
10.根据技术方案9所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(II-2)、(III-2)或(IV-2)化合物:10. The compound according to technical scheme 9, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, which is of formula (II- 2), (III-2) or (IV-2) compound:
其中,in,
环A为芳香环;Ring A is an aromatic ring;
A2为C或N;A 2 is C or N;
A4为CRA4或N;A 4 is CR A4 or N;
A5为C或N;A 5 is C or N;
其中RA4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and is optionally substituted by one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
11.根据技术方案8所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(V-1)或(VI-1)化合物:11. The compound according to technical scheme 8, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, which is of formula (V- 1) or (VI-1) compound:
其中,in,
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
其中RA1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,其任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, which is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R3为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代; R is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R4为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 4 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
p=0、1或2;p=0, 1 or 2;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R5、R6和R7各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R*取代;或者,R5和R7连同它们所连接的双键一起形成叁键;R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and are optionally substituted with one or more R*; or , R 5 and R 7 form a triple bond together with the double bond to which they are attached;
R*各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R*定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R* is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R* Each group in the definition is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
12.根据技术方案11所述的化合物,或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,其为式(V-2)或(VI-2)化合物:12. The compound according to technical scheme 11, or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, which is of formula (V- 2) or (VI-2) compound:
其中,in,
A1为CRA1或N;A1 is CR A1 or N ;
其中RA1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;wherein R A1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R1为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 1 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
R2为H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R 2 is H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
o=1、2、3或4;o=1, 2, 3 or 4;
R各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基或C2-6炔基;其中R定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代;R is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl; wherein R is defined in Each group of is optionally substituted with one or more D, until fully deuterated;
m=0、1、2、3、4或5;m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
R’各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基,且任选地被一个或多个R”取代;R' is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 haloalkyl, and is optionally substituted with one or more R";
n=0、1、2、3或4;n=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R”各自独立地选自H、D、卤素、-CN、=O、-ORa或-NRbRc;R" is each independently selected from H, D, halogen, -CN , =O, -ORa or -NRbRc ;
Ra、Rb和Rc各自独立地选自H、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基,或者Rb和Rc连同它们所连接的N原子一起形成3至7元杂环基或5至10元杂芳基;其中Ra、Rb和Rc定义中的每个基团任选地被一个或多个D取代,直至完全氘代。R a , R b and R c are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, or R b and R c together The N atoms to which they are attached together form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group; wherein each group in the definitions of R a , R b and R c is optionally substituted with one or more D , until fully deuterated.
13.化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,所述化合物选自:13. A compound or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, selected from the group consisting of:
14.药物组合物,其含有技术方案1-13中任一项的化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,和药学上可接受的赋形剂。14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of any one of technical solutions 1-13 or a tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof substances, and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
15.技术方案1-13中任一项的化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或技术方案14的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防野生的和/或突变的EGFR激酶介导的肿瘤的药物中的用途;15. The compound of any one of technical solutions 1-13 or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, or technical solution 14 Use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of wild-type and/or mutated EGFR kinase-mediated tumors;
优选地,其中所述突变的EGFR选自外显子20插入突变型EGFR、外显子18点突变型EGFR、外显子21点突变型EGFR、外显子19缺失突变型EGFR或L858R突变型EGFR;Preferably, wherein the mutated EGFR is selected from exon 20 insertion mutant EGFR, exon 18 mutant EGFR, exon 21 mutant EGFR, exon 19 deletion mutant EGFR or L858R mutant EGFR;
优选地,其中所述外显子20插入突变选自V769_D770insASV、D770_N771insSVD、D770_N771insNPG、D770_N771insG、H773_V774insNPH或H773_V774insPH;Preferably, wherein said exon 20 insertion mutation is selected from V769_D770insASV, D770_N771insSVD, D770_N771insNPG, D770_N771insG, H773_V774insNPH or H773_V774insPH;
优选地,其中所述外显子18点突变选自G719A、G719S、G719C、E709K和E709A中的至少一种突变;Preferably, wherein the exon 18 point mutation is selected from at least one mutation in G719A, G719S, G719C, E709K and E709A;
优选地,其中所述外显子21点突变选自L861Q突变;Preferably, wherein the exon 21 point mutation is selected from the L861Q mutation;
优选地,其中所述突变的EGFR还同时具有T790M突变。Preferably, wherein the mutated EGFR also simultaneously has the T790M mutation.
16.技术方案1-13中任一项的化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或技术方案14的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防以下肿瘤的药物中的用途:肺癌、乳腺癌、头颈癌、脑肿瘤、子宫癌、造血系统肿瘤或皮肤癌。16. The compound of any one of technical solutions 1-13 or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, or technical solution 14 Use of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of the following tumors: lung cancer, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, brain tumor, uterine cancer, hematopoietic system tumor or skin cancer.
17.技术方案1-13中任一项的化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或技术方案14的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防野生的和/或突变的HER2激酶介导的肿瘤的药物中的用途;17. The compound of any one of technical solutions 1-13 or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, or technical solution 14 Use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of wild-type and/or mutated HER2 kinase-mediated tumors;
优选地,其中所述突变的HER2选自G309A突变型HER2、S310F突变型HER2、R678Q突变型HER2、L775_T759缺失突变型HER2、D769H突变型HER2、V777L突变型HER2、V842I突变型HER2、R869C突变型HER2、L755S突变型HER2或ex20insYVMA突变型HER2;Preferably, wherein the mutated HER2 is selected from the group consisting of G309A mutant HER2, S310F mutant HER2, R678Q mutant HER2, L775_T759 deletion mutant HER2, D769H mutant HER2, V777L mutant HER2, V842I mutant HER2, R869C mutant HER2, L755S mutant HER2 or ex20insYVMA mutant HER2;
优选地,其中所述ex20insYVMA突变型HER2选自A775_G776insYVMA突变型HER2突变。Preferably, wherein the ex20insYVMA mutant HER2 is selected from A775_G776insYVMA mutant HER2 mutations.
18.技术方案1-13中任一项的化合物或其互变异构体、立体异构体、前药、晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或技术方案14的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防以下肿瘤的药物中的用途:肺癌、胃癌或乳腺癌。18. The compound of any one of technical solutions 1-13 or its tautomer, stereoisomer, prodrug, crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, or technical solution 14 Use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of the following tumors: lung cancer, gastric cancer or breast cancer.
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