CN113457304A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113457304A CN113457304A CN202110567360.XA CN202110567360A CN113457304A CN 113457304 A CN113457304 A CN 113457304A CN 202110567360 A CN202110567360 A CN 202110567360A CN 113457304 A CN113457304 A CN 113457304A
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0052—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
- B01D46/0053—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation with vibrating filtering elements
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly smoke dust purification treatment device which comprises a support frame, wherein a first fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a second fixing cylinder is arranged above the first fixing cylinder, the upper part of the second fixing cylinder is fixedly connected with the support frame, an electric motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame, a rotor is arranged at the output end of the electric motor, the rotor penetrates through the second fixing cylinder and extends into the first fixing cylinder, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotor, a sliding block is connected onto the guide rail in a sliding manner, a tamping rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding block, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing cylinder, a tamping block which is in contact with the filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tamping rod, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block. According to the invention, the attachment of impurities on the screen surface is reduced by adopting a vibration mode, and the efficient and continuous use of the filter screen is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smoke dust purification treatment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly smoke dust purification treatment device.
Background
In industrial production and daily life, a large amount of suspended smoke harmful to human bodies, such as smoke generated in welding, cutting and polishing of workpieces, smoke generated in industrial flues and the like, is generated, and the smoke is mixed in air and sucked into the human body to influence the health of workers, so that the smoke needs to be treated by a purification treatment device and then can be discharged.
The internal structure of the purification treatment device in the prior art is mainly unfolded around a filter screen, the filter screen is formed by processing silk screens with different meshes, the material of the filter screen comprises metal, nylon, textile fiber and the like, the filter screen has the functions of filtering material flow and increasing material flow resistance so as to filter impurities, and the filter screen has the advantages of acid resistance, alkali resistance, temperature resistance, wear resistance and the like, and is mainly used for industries such as mining industry, petroleum industry, chemical industry, food, medicine, mechanical manufacturing and the like.
When the filter screen filtered impurity, along with the increase of live time, impurity can be attached to gradually on the wire side, and the trafficability characteristic of material flow reduces gradually, consequently how clear up the filter screen, and the change cycle of extension filter screen, the life of extension filter screen, the performance that improves the filter screen are the problem of puzzlement very much always. In view of this, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly smoke purifying device to overcome the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving environment-friendly smoke dust purification treatment device, which reduces the attachment of impurities on a net surface by adopting a vibration mode, ensures the efficient use of a filter net and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly smoke and dust purification treatment device comprises a support frame, wherein a first fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a second fixed cylinder is arranged above the first fixed cylinder, the upper part of the second fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotor, the rotor penetrates through the second fixed cylinder and extends into the first fixed cylinder, the outer wall of the rotor is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a sliding block is slidably connected onto the guide rail, a tamping rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding block, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed cylinder, the lower end of the tamping rod is fixedly connected with a tamping block in contact with the filter screen, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, and a circle of wave grooves are formed between the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder at intervals, the one end of guide bar cup joints the gyro wheel with wave groove contact, the lower part fixedly connected with of support frame supports the base, be provided with on the support base with the guide bar synchronous operation's wind guiding mechanism.
Preferably, the air guide mechanism is respectively composed of a rotation promoting mechanism, a rotating component, a swinging plate mechanism and an air blowing mechanism, and the guide rod, the rotation promoting mechanism, the rotating component, the swinging plate mechanism and the air blowing mechanism are sequentially connected.
Preferably, the rotating part is a circular rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting base.
Preferably, the rotation promoting mechanism comprises a lifting ring, a first universal ball, a rotation promoting rod and a second universal ball, the lifting ring is connected to the inner side of the support frame in a sliding mode, one end of the guide rod penetrates into an annular groove formed in the inner side of the lifting ring, the first universal ball is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the lifting ring, the upper end of the rotation promoting rod is rotatably connected with the first universal ball, the second universal ball is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating plate, the lower end of the rotation promoting rod is rotatably connected with the second universal ball, and a reset mechanism is arranged between the rotating plate and the support frame.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a fixed block and a first spring, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the support frame.
Preferably, the air deflector mechanism comprises a plurality of air deflectors, a first connecting rod, a first rotating shaft and a fixed rod, the air deflectors are divided into two groups, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected between all the air deflectors in the two groups, the lower part of the first fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two ends of each air deflector and is rotatably connected with the air inlet, the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outermost air deflector in the two groups, an eccentric groove is formed in the rotating plate, and the lower end of the fixed rod penetrates into the eccentric groove.
Preferably, the blower mechanism comprises a first fixed seat, a seesaw, a second spring, a second fixed seat, a second rotating shaft, a fan blade and a second connecting rod, the first fixed seat penetrates out of the middle part of the annular rotating plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting base, the seesaw is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the supporting base, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one end of the seesaw, the seesaw is respectively provided with a first slotted hole and a second slotted hole, the second fixed seat penetrates out of the first slotted hole and is fixedly connected with the supporting base, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second fixed seat, the fan blade is sleeved at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second slotted hole, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the second rotating shaft, the two air deflectors which are distributed in the two groups and are positioned at symmetrical positions are rotatably connected with third connecting rods, and the lower ends of the two third connecting rods are rotatably connected together and are abutted against one end of the seesaw.
Preferably, a rotating seat is fixed on the upper portion of the rotating body, a third fixing seat is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the rotating seat, the upper portion of the third fixing seat is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the output end of the motor penetrates out of the third fixing seat and then is sleeved with a center hole of the rotating seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, after the motor is started, the rotating body is driven to rotate, and the tamping rod is driven to lift up and down due to the fluctuation of the wave groove, so that the tamping block is driven to lift up and down to be in contact with the filter screen, the filter screen is driven to vibrate, the attachment of impurities on the screen surface is reduced, and the efficient use of the filter screen is ensured.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotation promoting mechanism and the swing plate mechanism, when the roller wheel moves along the wave groove, a height difference is generated to drive the lifting ring to lift, the rotating plate is driven to rotate through the first universal ball, the rotation promoting rod and the second universal ball, and the lower end of the fixed rod is inserted into the eccentric groove, so that when the rotating plate rotates, the fixed rod is driven to deflect towards the outer side, and the air deflector is driven to swing, and the swing of the air deflector is beneficial to uniformly blowing smoke dust to the filter screen, so that the situation that the smoke dust is intensively blown to a fixed point area of the filter screen, and the filter screen needs to be replaced early is avoided.
3. According to the invention, the blowing mechanism is arranged, when the air deflector swings in a reciprocating manner, the lower end of the third connecting rod can be driven to lift, the lower end of the third connecting rod abuts against the seesaw, so that the seesaw can be driven to swing, and during the swing of the seesaw, the second connecting rod can drive the fan blades to rotate and blow air upwards, so that the circulation speed of smoke dust is increased, and the purification treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave groove formed between a first fixed cylinder and a second fixed cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotor inside a first fixed cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rod penetrating into the ring groove inside the lifting ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rotation promoting mechanism disposed between the rotating plate and the lifting ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a support base according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the blower mechanism of the present invention fixed to a support base;
fig. 13 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the blower mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a first fixed cylinder; 3. a second fixed cylinder; 4. an electric motor; 5. a rotating body; 6. a guide rail; 7. a slider; 8. a tamping rod; 9. a filter screen; 10. smashing blocks; 11. a guide bar; 12. a wave groove; 13. a roller; 14. a support base; 15. a rotating plate; 16. a lifting ring; 17. a first universal ball; 18. a rotation promoting rod; 19. a second universal ball; 20. a fixed block; 21. a first spring; 22. an air deflector; 23. a first link; 24. a first rotating shaft; 25. fixing the rod; 26. an air inlet; 27. an eccentric groove; 28. a first fixed seat; 29. a seesaw; 30. a second spring; 31. a second fixed seat; 32. a second rotating shaft; 33. a fan blade; 34. a second link; 35. a first slot; 36. a second slot; 37. a third link; 38. a rotating seat; 39. and a third fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit, includes support frame 1, the first solid fixed cylinder 2 of inboard fixedly connected with of support frame 1, and the top of first solid fixed cylinder 2 is provided with the solid fixed cylinder 3 of second, the upper portion and the support frame 1 fixed connection of the solid fixed cylinder 3 of second, the upper portion fixedly connected with motor 4 of support frame 1, and motor 4's parameter can be according to actual demand design, and motor 4's output is provided with rotor 5.
Furthermore, a rotating seat 38 is fixed on the upper portion of the rotating body 5, the upper portion of the rotating seat 38 is rotatably connected with a third fixed seat 39, the upper portion of the third fixed seat 39 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the output end of the motor 4 penetrates through the third fixed seat 39 and is sleeved with a central hole of the rotating seat 38, and the weight applied to the output end of the motor 4 by the rotating body 5 can be balanced through the matching of the rotating seat 38 and the third fixed seat 39, so that the rotating body 5 can be driven to flexibly rotate.
The rotating body 5 passes through the second fixed cylinder 3 and extends into the first fixed cylinder 2, the outer wall of the rotating body 5 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 6, the guide rail 6 is connected with a sliding block 7 in a sliding way, the outer side of the sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 11, a circle of wave grooves 12 are arranged between the first fixed cylinder 2 and the second fixed cylinder 3 at intervals, the wave grooves 12 are through, the first fixed cylinder 2 and the second fixed cylinder 3 are not fixed, the first fixed cylinder 2 is fixed with the inner side of the support frame 1, the second fixed cylinder 3 is fixed with the upper part of the support frame 1, the wave grooves 12 are formed in the gap between the first fixed cylinder 2 and the second fixed cylinder 3, the wave grooves 12 are in a wave shape and have height fluctuation change, one end of the guide rod 11 is sleeved with a roller 13 which is in contact with the wave grooves 12, the roller 13 rolls in the wave grooves 12 to reduce resistance, and simultaneously can transmit the height fluctuation change of the wave grooves 12 to the guide rod 11, guide bar 11 transmits for slider 7, because slider 7's lower part fixedly connected with ram 8, the inboard fixedly connected with filter screen 9 of first solid fixed cylinder 2, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of ram 8 and the piece 10 of smashing of the contact of filter screen 9, and the final height fluctuation changes and has transmitted for smashing the piece 10, and smashes piece 10 and the contact of filter screen 9, and then can drive the vibration of filter screen 9, reduces the adnexion of impurity on the wire side, ensures the high-efficient use of filter screen 9. The tamping block 10 can be made of rubber, so that the filter screen 9 is prevented from being damaged. The shape of the filter screen 9 is also wave-shaped, so that the screen surface can be deformed but not damaged after the tamping block 10 contacts the filter screen 9. The quantity of tamper 8 has a plurality ofly, can arrange also irregularly around rotor 5 rule, utilizes a lot of tamper 8, can increase the frequency of filter screen 9 vibration.
The lower part fixedly connected with of support frame 1 supports base 14, supports base 14 and plays the effect of supporting this device, is provided with the air guide mechanism with guide bar 11 synchronous operation on the support base 14, and air guide mechanism is leading-in smoke and dust to first fixed cylinder 2, and the smoke and dust is derived from wave groove 12 or the top of second fixed cylinder 3 after filter screen 9 filters, can improve the circulation speed of smoke and dust through air guide mechanism, improves the purification treatment efficiency of smoke and dust.
Specifically, the air guide mechanism is composed of a rotation promoting mechanism, a rotating part, a swing plate mechanism and a blowing mechanism, the guide rod 11, the rotation promoting mechanism, the rotating part, the swing plate mechanism and the blowing mechanism are sequentially connected, that is, when the guide rod 11 fluctuates up and down, the rotation promoting mechanism is sequentially driven to act, the rotation promoting mechanism drives the rotating part to act, the rotating part drives the swing plate mechanism to act, and the swing plate mechanism drives the blowing mechanism to act.
Specifically, the rotating part is a circular rotating plate 15, the rotating plate 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting base 14, the rotating connection can be realized in two modes of translation or rolling of the rotating plate 15 on the inner side of the supporting base 14, for example, rolling is performed, a circle of rolling groove is formed in the inner side of the supporting base 14, balls are in interference fit with the periphery of the rotating plate 15, and the rotating plate 15 rotates on the inner side of the supporting base 14 by means of the cooperation of the balls and the rolling groove.
Specifically, the rotation promoting mechanism comprises a lifting ring 16, a first universal ball 17, a rotation promoting rod 18 and a second universal ball 19, the lifting ring 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, one end of the guide rod 11 penetrates into a ring groove formed in the inner side of the lifting ring 16, as can be seen from the above, the guide rod 11 can be fluctuated and changed, the guide rod 11 simultaneously rotates around the rotator 5, the ring groove formed in the inner side of the lifting ring 16 can be used for the guide rod 11 to rotate, and one end of the guide rod 11 extends into the ring groove, so that the lifting ring 16 can be driven to lift. The first universal ball 17 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting ring 16, the upper end of the rotation promoting rod 18 is rotatably connected with the first universal ball 17, the second universal ball 19 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating plate 15, and the lower end of the rotation promoting rod 18 is rotatably connected with the second universal ball 19. When the lifting ring 16 goes up and down, the rotation plate 15 can be driven to rotate through the rotation promoting rod 18, and the rotation promoting rod 18 is in universal connection with the first universal ball 17 and the second universal ball 19 at two ends respectively, so that the change of the angle can be realized when the rotation promoting rod 18 rotates, and it is worth noting that when the lifting ring 16 is positioned at the highest position, the whole rotation promoting rod 18 is inclined at the moment, and the inclined angle is more than 30 degrees, so that when the lifting ring 16 goes down, the vertical linear motion of the lifting ring 16 can be more favorably converted into the planar circular motion of the rotation plate 15.
A reset mechanism is arranged between the rotating plate 15 and the support frame 1. Specifically, the reset mechanism includes fixed block 20, first spring 21, and fixed block 20 fixed connection is on rotor plate 15, and the one end and the fixed block 20 fixed connection of first spring 21, the other end and the support frame 1 fixed connection of first spring 21. When the lifting ring 16 descends, the rotating plate 15 is driven to rotate clockwise, the first spring 21 is compressed, and when the lifting ring 16 ascends, the first spring 21 is released to promote the rotating plate 15 to reversely return.
Specifically, the swing plate mechanism comprises a plurality of air deflectors 22, a first connecting rod 23, a first rotating shaft 24 and a fixed rod 25, the air deflectors 22 are divided into two groups, the first connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected between all the air deflectors 22 in the two groups, the lower part of the first fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with an air inlet 26, the first rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with two ends of each air deflector 22 and rotatably connected with the air inlet 26, the upper end of the fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outermost air deflector 22 in the two groups, an eccentric groove 27 is formed in the rotating plate 15, the lower end of the fixed rod 25 penetrates into the eccentric groove 27, the distance from the eccentric groove 27 to the center of the rotating plate 15 in the clockwise direction is gradually increased, so that when the rotating plate 15 rotates clockwise, the fixed rod 25 moves towards the outer side of the rotating plate 15 to drive the outermost air deflectors 22 to swing, and all the air deflectors 22 in each group are connected together through the first connecting rod 23, therefore, all the air deflectors 22 of each group can be driven to swing, smoke dust can be blown to the filter screen 9 uniformly through the swing of the air deflectors 22, and the situation that the smoke dust is blown to a fixed-point area of the filter screen 9 in a concentrated mode to cause that the filter screen 9 needs to be replaced early is avoided.
Specifically, the blower mechanism comprises a first fixed seat 28, a seesaw 29, a second spring 30, a second fixed seat 31, a second rotating shaft 32, a fan blade 33 and a second connecting rod 34, wherein the first fixed seat 28 penetrates out of the middle part of the annular rotating plate 15 and is fixedly connected with the supporting base 14, the seesaw 29 is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat 28, the lower end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 14, the upper end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected with one end of the seesaw 29, the seesaw 29 is respectively provided with a first slotted hole 35 and a second slotted hole 36, the second fixed seat 31 penetrates out of the first slotted hole 35 and is fixedly connected with the supporting base 14, the second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second fixed seat 31, the fan blade 33 is sleeved on the upper end of the second rotating shaft 32, one end of the second connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second slotted hole 36, the other end of the second connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the second rotating shaft 32, the two air deflectors 22 which are distributed in the two groups and are positioned at symmetrical positions are respectively and rotatably connected with a third connecting rod 37, and the lower ends of the two third connecting rods 37 are rotatably connected together and are propped against one end of the seesaw 29. From the above, the air deflector 22 can swing reciprocally, so that the lower ends of the two third connecting rods 37 can lift along with the swing process, and further drive the seesaw 29 to swing, and when the seesaw 29 swings, the second connecting rod 34 can drive the fan blades 33 to rotate, so as to blow air upwards, accelerate the circulation speed of the smoke dust, and improve the purification treatment efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving environment-friendly smoke dust purification treatment device is used,
firstly, the motor 4 is started to drive the rotor 5 to rotate, the roller 13 rolls along the wave groove 12, and due to the difference of the heights of the wave groove 12, the guide rod 11 can also generate height change during the rotation of the rotor 5 and sequentially transmits the height change to the slide block 7, the tamping rod 8 and the tamping block 10, and the filtering net 9 can be driven to vibrate while the tamping block 10 continuously goes up and down and fluctuates, so that the attachment of impurities on the net surface is reduced, and the efficient use of the filtering net 9 is guaranteed;
the guide rod 11 is lifted, the guide rod 11 penetrates into a ring groove formed in the inner side of the lifting ring 16, and the lifting ring 16 is vertically and slidably connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, so that the lifting ring 16 can be driven to lift;
when the lifting ring 16 descends, the rotating plate 15 rotates clockwise, the first spring 21 is compressed, when the rotating plate 15 rotates clockwise, because the distance between the eccentric groove 27 and the center of the rotating plate 15 increases gradually in the clockwise direction, the fixed rod 25 moves towards the outer side of the rotating plate 15, and further the air deflector 22 at the outermost side is driven to swing towards the middle of the air inlet 26, and all the air deflectors 22 of each group are connected together through the first connecting rod 23, so all the air deflectors 22 of each group can be driven to swing;
when the lifting ring 16 rises, the first spring 21 is released to promote the rotating plate 15 to reversely return, the fixed rod 25 moves towards the inner side of the rotating plate 15, and further drives the air deflectors 22 at the outermost side to swing towards the side wall of the air inlet 26, and all the air deflectors 22 of each group are connected together through the first connecting rod 23, so that all the air deflectors 22 of each group can be driven to swing, the dust can be uniformly blown to the filter screen 9 through the swing of the air deflectors 22, and the situation that the filter screen 9 needs to be replaced early due to the fact that the dust is blown to a fixed-point area of the filter screen 9 in a concentrated manner is avoided;
the lower ends of the two third connecting rods 37 can be lifted up and down along with the reciprocating swing of the air guide plate 22, so that the seesaw 29 is driven to swing, and the fan blades 33 can be driven to rotate through the second connecting rods 34 when the seesaw 29 swings, so that air is blown upwards, the circulation speed of smoke is increased, and the purification treatment efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ramming block, including support frame (1), the inboard first solid fixed cylinder (2) of fixedly connected with of support frame (1), the top of first solid fixed cylinder (2) is provided with the solid fixed cylinder of second (3), the upper portion of the solid fixed cylinder of second (3) with support frame (1) fixed connection, the upper portion fixedly connected with motor (4) of support frame (1), the output of motor (4) is provided with rotor (5), rotor (5) pass the solid fixed cylinder of second (3) extend to in the first solid fixed cylinder (2), the outer wall fixedly connected with guide rail (6) of rotor (5), sliding connection has slider (7) on guide rail (6), the lower part fixedly connected with of slider (7) smashes pole (8), the inboard fixedly connected with filter screen (9) of first solid fixed cylinder (2), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of smashing pole (8) with smash piece (10) of filter screen (9) contact, the outside fixedly connected with guide bar (11) of slider (7), first solid fixed cylinder (2) with the interval is provided with round wave groove (12) between second solid fixed cylinder (3), the one end of guide bar (11) cup joint with gyro wheel (13) of wave groove (12) contact, the lower part fixedly connected with of support frame (1) supports base (14), support be provided with on base (14) with guide bar (11) synchronous operation's air guide mechanism.
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air guide mechanism is respectively composed of a rotation promoting mechanism, a rotating part, a swinging plate mechanism and an air blowing mechanism, and the guide rod (11), the rotation promoting mechanism, the rotating part, the swinging plate mechanism and the air blowing mechanism are sequentially connected.
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating part is a circular rotating plate (15), and the rotating plate (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting base (14).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: promote to revolve the mechanism and include lifting ring (16), first universal ball (17), promote swing arm (18), the universal ball of second (19), lifting ring (16) sliding connection is in the inboard of support frame (1), the one end of guide bar (11) runs through into in the annular that lifting ring (16) inboard was seted up, first universal ball (17) fixed connection be in the lower part of lifting ring (16), promote the upper end of swing arm (18) with first universal ball (17) rotate to be connected, the universal ball of second (19) fixed connection be in the upper portion of rotor plate (15), promote the lower extreme of swing arm (18) with second universal ball (19) rotate to be connected, rotor plate (15) with be provided with canceling release mechanical system between support frame (1).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the reset mechanism comprises a fixed block (20) and a first spring (21), the fixed block (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (15), one end of the first spring (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (20), and the other end of the first spring (21) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the air deflector mechanism comprises a plurality of air deflectors (22), a first connecting rod (23), a first rotating shaft (24) and a fixing rod (25), the air deflectors (22) are divided into two groups, the first connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected between all the air deflectors (22) in the two groups, an air inlet (26) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first fixing cylinder (2), the first rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the two ends of each air deflector (22) and rotatably connected with the air inlet (26), the upper end of the fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the outermost side of the two groups of air deflectors (22), an eccentric groove (27) is formed in the rotating plate (15), and the lower end of the fixing rod (25) penetrates into the eccentric groove (27).
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the blower mechanism comprises a first fixed seat (28), a seesaw (29), a second spring (30), a second fixed seat (31), a second rotating shaft (32), fan blades (33) and a second connecting rod (34), wherein the first fixed seat (28) penetrates out of the middle of a circular rotating plate (15) and is fixedly connected with the supporting base (14), the seesaw (29) is rotatably connected onto the first fixed seat (28), the lower end of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected with the supporting base (14), the upper end of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected with one end of the seesaw (29), the seesaw (29) is respectively provided with a first slotted hole (35) and a second slotted hole (36), the second fixed seat (31) penetrates out of the first slotted hole (35) and is fixedly connected with the supporting base (14), and the second rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected onto the upper part of the second fixed seat (31), the fan blades (33) are sleeved at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (32), one end of the second connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second slotted hole (36), the other end of the second connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the second rotating shaft (32), the two air guide plates (22) which are distributed in the two groups and are located at symmetrical positions are rotatably connected with third connecting rods (37), and the lower ends of the two third connecting rods (37) are rotatably connected together and are abutted to one end of the seesaw (29).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly smoke and dust purifying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion of rotor (5) is fixed with rotates seat (38), the upper portion of rotating seat (38) is rotated and is connected with third fixing base (39), the upper portion of third fixing base (39) with support frame (1) fixed connection, the output of motor (4) is worn out behind third fixing base (39) and with the centre bore that rotates seat (38) cup joints.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110567360.XA CN113457304A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110567360.XA CN113457304A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit |
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CN113457304A true CN113457304A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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CN202110567360.XA Withdrawn CN113457304A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type smoke and dust purification unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115261618A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-01 | 江西群鑫强磁新材料股份有限公司 | Linkage extraction draws neodymium oxide device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-24 CN CN202110567360.XA patent/CN113457304A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115261618A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-01 | 江西群鑫强磁新材料股份有限公司 | Linkage extraction draws neodymium oxide device |
CN115261618B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-16 | 江西群鑫强磁新材料股份有限公司 | Neodymium oxide linkage extraction device |
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Application publication date: 20211001 |